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* Polish: {{t+|pl|pokazywać}} |
* Polish: {{t+|pl|pokazywać}} |
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* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|demonstrar}} |
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|demonstrar}} |
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* Quechua: {{t|qu|aminakoyim}} |
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* Romanian: {{t+|ro|arăta}}, {{t+|ro|demonstra}} |
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|arăta}}, {{t+|ro|demonstra}} |
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* Russian: {{t+|ru|пока́зывать|impf}}, {{t+|ru|показа́ть|pf}} |
* Russian: {{t+|ru|пока́зывать|impf}}, {{t+|ru|показа́ть|pf}} |
Revision as of 17:34, 7 November 2021
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English schewen, schawen, scheawen, from Old English scēawian (“to look, look at, exhibit, display”), from Proto-Germanic *skawwōną (“to look, see”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁- (“to heed, look, feel, take note of”); see haw, gaum, caveat, caution.
Cognate with Scots shaw (“to show”), Saterland Frisian scoe (“to look, behold”), Dutch schouwen (“to inspect, view”), German schauen (“to see, behold”), Danish skue (“to behold”), Icelandic skygna (“to spy, behold, see”). Related to sheen.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation): IPA(key): /ʃəʊ/
- (General American): enPR: shō, IPA(key): /ʃoʊ/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊ
Verb
show (third-person singular simple present shows, present participle showing, simple past showed or (archaic) shew, past participle shown or (now rare, US) showed)
- (transitive) To display, to have somebody see (something).
- The car's dull finish showed years of neglect.
- All he had to show for four years of attendance at college was a framed piece of paper.
- 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 22, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
- Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.
- (transitive) To bestow; to confer.
- to show mercy; to show favour; (dialectal) show me the salt please
- (transitive) To indicate (a fact) to be true; to demonstrate.
- 2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 162:
- He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record. With this biological framework in place, Corning endeavors to show that the capitalist system as currently practiced in the United States and elsewhere is manifestly unfair.
- 2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns
- A report this year in the Journal of Geophysical Research showed that the glacier has lost 60 percent of its mass.
- (transitive) To guide or escort.
- Could you please show him on his way. He has overstayed his welcome.
- They showed us in.
- (intransitive) To be visible; to be seen; to appear.
- Your bald patch is starting to show.
- At length, his gloom showed.
- 1690, [John] Dryden, Don Sebastian, King of Portugal: […], London: […] Jo. Hindmarsh, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):
- Just such she shows before a rising storm.
- Template:RQ:Tennyson Day-Dream
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 1, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- 'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.
- (intransitive, informal) To put in an appearance; show up.
- We waited for an hour, but they never showed.
- (intransitive, informal) To have an enlarged belly and thus be recognizable as pregnant.
- (intransitive, motor racing) To finish third, especially of horses or dogs.
- In the third race: Aces Up won, paying eight dollars; Blarney Stone placed, paying three dollars; and Cinnamon showed, paying five dollars.
- (intransitive, card games) To reveal one's hand of cards.
- 2017, Nathan Schwiethale, Ace High: Mastering Low Stakes Poker Cash Games (page 70)
- He called instantly but was too ashamed to show until the river.
- 2017, Nathan Schwiethale, Ace High: Mastering Low Stakes Poker Cash Games (page 70)
- (obsolete) To have a certain appearance, such as well or ill, fit or unfit; to become or suit; to appear.
- c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
- My lord of York, it better showed with you.
Usage notes
- The past participle shown was uncommon before the 19th century, but is now the preferred form in standard English. In the UK, showed is regarded as archaic or dialectal. In the US, it is considered a standard variant form, but shown is more common. Garner's Modern American Usage favors shown over showed as past participle and claims it is mandatory for passives.
- In the past, shew was used as a past-tense form and shewed as a past participle of this verb; both forms are now archaic.
Synonyms
- (display): display, indicate, point out, reveal, exhibit
- (indicate a fact to be true): demonstrate, prove
- (put in an appearance): arrive, show up
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
Noun
show (countable and uncountable, plural shows)
- (countable) A play, dance, or other entertainment.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 4, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- Then he commenced to talk, really talk. and inside of two flaps of a herring's fin he had me mesmerized, like Eben Holt's boy at the town hall show. He talked about the ills of humanity, and the glories of health and Nature and service and land knows what all.
- (countable) An exhibition of items.
- art show; dog show
- (countable) A broadcast program/programme.
- radio show; television show
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- Every day I do my morning show.
Audio (US) (file)
- Every day I do my morning show.
- (countable) A movie.
- Let's catch a show.
- (Australia, New Zealand, countable) An agricultural show.
- I'm taking the kids to the show on Tuesday.
- Lua error in Module:quote at line 2664: Parameter "place" is not used by this template.
- A project or presentation.
- Let's get on with the show. Let's get this show on the road. They went on an international road show to sell the shares to investors. It was Apple's usual dog and pony show.
- (countable) A demonstration.
- show of force
- (uncountable) Mere display or pomp with no substance. (Usually seen in the phrases "all show" and "for show".)
- Template:RQ:Young Fame
- I envy none their pageantry and show.
- The dog sounds ferocious but it's all show.
- Template:RQ:Young Fame
- Outward appearance; wileful or deceptive appearance.
- 1596-97, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III Scene 2
- So may the outward shows be least themselves:
- The world is still deceived with ornament.
- 1596-97, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III Scene 2
- (baseball, with "the") The major leagues.
- He played AA ball for years, but never made it to the show.
- (mining, obsolete) A pale blue flame at the top of a candle flame, indicating the presence of firedamp[1].
- (archaic) Pretence.
- (archaic) Sign, token, or indication.
- (obsolete) Semblance; likeness; appearance.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 20:46-47:
- Beware of the scribes, […] which devour widows' houses, and for a shew make long prayers.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- He through the midst unmarked, / In show plebeian angel militant / Of lowest order, passed.
- (obsolete) Plausibility.
- (medicine) A discharge, from the vagina, of mucus streaked with blood, occurring a short time before labor.
Synonyms
- (exhibition): exhibition, exposition
- (demonstration): demonstration, illustration, proof
- (broadcast program(me)): program(me)
- (mere display with no substance): façade, front, superficiality
- (baseball): big leagues
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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See also
References
- ^ Rossiter W[orthington] Raymond (1881) “Show”, in A Glossary of Mining and Metallurgical Terms. […], Easton, Pa.: [American] Institute [of Mining Engineers], […], →OCLC.
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show m (plural shows, diminutive showtje n)
- A show (entertainment).
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show
- show (entertainment)
Usage notes
In plural usually substituted with a synonym, as the word does not easily fit into any Finnish declension category.
Declension
Inflection of show (Kotus type 22/parfait, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | show | show’t | ||
genitive | show’n | show’iden show’itten | ||
partitive | show’ta | show’ita | ||
illative | show’hun | show’ihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | show | show’t | ||
accusative | nom. | show | show’t | |
gen. | show’n | |||
genitive | show’n | show’iden show’itten | ||
partitive | show’ta | show’ita | ||
inessive | show’ssa | show’issa | ||
elative | show’sta | show’ista | ||
illative | show’hun | show’ihin | ||
adessive | show’lla | show’illa | ||
ablative | show’lta | show’ilta | ||
allative | show’lle | show’ille | ||
essive | show’na | show’ina | ||
translative | show’ksi | show’iksi | ||
abessive | show’tta | show’itta | ||
instructive | — | show’in | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Compounds
Synonyms
French
Pronunciation
Noun
show m (plural shows)
- (Anglicism) show
Further reading
- “show”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show (plural show-k)
- show (entertainment, programme, production, performance)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | show | show-k |
accusative | show-t | show-kat |
dative | show-nak | show-knak |
instrumental | show-val | show-kkal |
causal-final | show-ért | show-kért |
translative | show-vá | show-kká |
terminative | show-ig | show-kig |
essive-formal | show-ként | show-kként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | show-ban | show-kban |
superessive | show-n | show-kon |
adessive | show-nál | show-knál |
illative | show-ba | show-kba |
sublative | show-ra | show-kra |
allative | show-hoz | show-khoz |
elative | show-ból | show-kból |
delative | show-ról | show-król |
ablative | show-tól | show-któl |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
show-é | show-ké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
show-éi | show-kéi |
Possessive forms of show | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | show-m | show-im |
2nd person sing. | show-d | show-id |
3rd person sing. | show-ja | show-i |
1st person plural | show-nk | show-ink |
2nd person plural | show-tok | show-itok |
3rd person plural | show-juk | show-ik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show n (definite singular showet, indefinite plural show, definite plural showa or showene)
- a show (play, concert, entertainment)
Derived terms
References
- “show” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show n (definite singular showet, indefinite plural show, definite plural showa)
- a show (play, concert, entertainment)
Derived terms
References
- “show” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
From English show, from Middle English schewen, schawen, scheawen, from Old English scēawian, from Proto-Germanic *skawwōną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-.
Pronunciation
Noun
show m inan (indeclinable)
- show (exhibition)
Further reading
- show in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Template:R:PWN
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English show.
Pronunciation
Noun
show m (plural s)
- show (a entertainment performance event)
- Synonyms: espetáculo, apresentação
- (especially) concert (musical presentation)
- (chiefly Brazil, slang) an act or performance that demonstrates high skill; spectacle; display; feat
- Aquela aula foi um show.
- That class was amazing.
- Synonym: espetáculo
- (slang, often used in dar um show) the action of crying or yelling out loud in order to protest or complain about something, often in the context of a discussion or argument
Derived terms
Adjective
Lua error in Module:pt-headword at line 111: Parameter 1 is not used by this template.
- (Brazil, slang) amazing; awesome
- Synonyms: espetacular, excelente, maravilhoso
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English show.
Pronunciation
Noun
show m (plural shows)
- show
- (informal) a scandal
- spectacle
- an exhibition motivated action or thing
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Swedish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
show c
- show; a play, dance, or other entertainment.
Declension
Declension of show | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | show | showen | shower | showerna |
Genitive | shows | showens | showers | showernas |
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/əʊ
- Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English dialectal terms
- English intransitive verbs
- English informal terms
- en:Motor racing
- en:Card games
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Australian English
- New Zealand English
- en:Baseball
- en:Mining
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Medicine
- English ergative verbs
- English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle
- en:Communication
- en:Entertainment
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms spelled with W
- Finnish parfait-type nominals
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with W
- French masculine nouns
- Hungarian terms borrowed from English
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Hungarian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃoː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃoː/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɔʋ
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɔʊ
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with W
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/ɔʋ
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/ɔu
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with W
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish terms derived from Middle English
- Polish terms derived from Old English
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔw
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Entertainment
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese terms spelled with W
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Portuguese slang
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish terms spelled with W
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish informal terms
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish terms spelled with W
- Swedish common-gender nouns