data

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: dáta, datá, dàta, datã, dată, data., dātā, and Data

English[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms[edit]

  • D (electronics)

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin data, nominative plural of datum (that is given), neuter past participle of (I give). Doublet of date.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

data

A spreadsheet containing a data table and a graph.
  1. plural of datum
    • 1692, William Molyneux; Edmund Halley, Dioptrica nova[1], London: Benj. Tooke, page 100:
      First from these Data, let us obtain the Breadth of the Glass e z
  2. (collectively, uncountable) Information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.
    The raw information was processed and placed into a database so the data could be accessed more quickly.
    • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page vii:
      With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get []
    • 2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:
      Risk is everywhere. [] For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles” [] aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.
  3. (collectively) Recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.
  4. (computing) A representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.
  5. (mobile telephony) Ellipsis of mobile data: digital information transmitted using the cellular telephone network rather than Wi-Fi.
    run out of data

Usage notes[edit]

  • This word is more often used as an uncountable noun with a singular verb than as a plural noun with singular datum. Usage as a plural noun with a plural verb is far more common in formal contexts.
  • In geodetic contexts, the word is used exclusively as an uncountable with the singular datum having the plural datums to replace it.
  • The definition of data in the computing context is from an international standard vocabulary and is meant to distinguish data from information. However, this distinction is largely ignored by the computing profession.[2]

Hyponyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Turkish: data

Translations[edit]

References[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Afar[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Saho data.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /dʌˈtʌ/
  • Hyphenation: da‧ta

Verb[edit]

datá

  1. (stative) be black

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of data (type III verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
present indicative I V-affirmative datiyóh datitóh datáh datáh datinóh datitoonúh datoonúh
N-affirmative datiyó datitó datá datá datinó datitón datón
negative mádatiyo mádatito mádata mádata mádatino mádatiton mádaton
present indicative II affirmative present indicative I + imperfective of én
past indicative I dátuk + perfective of én
past indicative II dátuk + perfective of sugé
present
potential
affirmative datiyóm takkéh datitóm takkéh datám takkéh datám takkéh datinóm takkéh datitoonúm takkéh datoonúm takkéh
past
conditional
affirmative dátuk + past conditional of sugé
-h converb -k converb -in(n)uh converb infinitive
dátih dátuk datínnuh datíyya

Antonyms[edit]

References[edit]

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “data”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Marie-Claude Simeone-Senelle; Mohamed Hassan Kamil (Aug 2013), “Gender, Number and Agreement in Afar (Cushitic language)”, in 43th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics[3], Leiden: Leiden University, page 2
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[4], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 307

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Late Latin data < Latin datus.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

data f (plural dates)

  1. date (specific moment in time)

Further reading[edit]

Cebuano[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: da‧ta

Noun[edit]

data

  1. installment, partial payment

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

data n pl

  1. data
    Synonym: údaje

Declension[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • data in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
  • data in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish[edit]

Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Noun[edit]

data n (singular definite dataet, plural indefinite data)

  1. datum, data
  2. curriculum vitae, résumé

Inflection[edit]

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

data

  1. Plural form of datum
    Synonym: datums
  2. (uncountable) data, information
    Synonym: gegevens

Usage notes[edit]

Though some speakers use data "information" as a new singular rather than as the plural of datum (data point), this is generally prescribed against.[5][6][7] This is analogous to media in Dutch, which some speakers treat as a new singular rather than as a plural of medium.

Finnish[edit]

Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Etymology[edit]

From Latin data.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɑtɑ/, [ˈdɑt̪ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
  • Syllabification(key): da‧ta

Noun[edit]

data

  1. data

Declension[edit]

Inflection of data (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative data datat
genitive datan datojen
partitive dataa datoja
illative dataan datoihin
singular plural
nominative data datat
accusative nom. data datat
gen. datan
genitive datan datojen
datainrare
partitive dataa datoja
inessive datassa datoissa
elative datasta datoista
illative dataan datoihin
adessive datalla datoilla
ablative datalta datoilta
allative datalle datoille
essive datana datoina
translative dataksi datoiksi
instructive datoin
abessive datatta datoitta
comitative datoineen
Possessive forms of data (type kala)
possessor singular plural
1st person datani datamme
2nd person datasi datanne
3rd person datansa

Synonyms[edit]

  • anne (datum) (rare)

Derived terms[edit]

French[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

data

  1. third-person singular past historic of dater

Indonesian[edit]

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology[edit]

From Dutch data, from Latin data.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈdata]
  • Hyphenation: da‧ta
  • Rhymes: -ta, -a

Noun[edit]

data

  1. datum,
    1. a fact known from direct observation.
    2. a premise from which conclusions are drawn.
  2. data,
    1. information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.
    2. recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.
    3. (computing) a representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Italian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: dà‧ta

Etymology 1[edit]

From Late Latin data, from Latin datus.

Noun[edit]

data f (plural date)

  1. date
    a {n} giorni datawithin {n} days

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

data

  1. inflection of datare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Etymology 3[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle[edit]

data f sg

  1. feminine singular of dato
Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Ladin[edit]

Noun[edit]

data f (plural dates)

  1. date (day number of the month)

Latin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Participle[edit]

data

  1. inflection of datus:
    1. nominative/vocative/ablative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Noun[edit]

data

  1. nominative/vocative/accusative plural of datum

References[edit]

Middle Irish[edit]

Noun[edit]

data m

  1. sire, father
  2. foster father, godfather, guardian
    Synonym: aite
  3. sir

Inflection[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Minangkabau[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayic *datar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dataʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dataʀ.

Adjective[edit]

data

  1. flat

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology[edit]

From Latin data, plural of datum (gift, present), neuter past participle of (I give, offer), from Proto-Italic *didō (give), from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (to be giving), from *deh₃- (give).

Noun[edit]

data m or n (definite singular dataen or dataet, indefinite plural data, definite plural dataene)

  1. data
  2. short form of datateknologi

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Latin data, plural of datum.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

data m or n

  1. plural of datum

data m (definite singular dataen, indefinite plural data or dataar or dataer, definite plural dataane or dataene)

  1. (plural: data, in the plural or collective and uncountable) data; information, especially in a computational context
  2. (plural: dataar or dataer, countable) short for datamaskin (computer)
  3. (collective, uncountable) short for datateknologi (computer technology)
  4. (collective, uncountable, mobile telephony) short for mobildata (mobile data)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From English date.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

data (present tense datar, past tense data, past participle data, imperative date)

  1. a-infinitive form of date

References[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Medieval Latin data.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

data f

  1. date (the point of time at which event takes place; a specific day)

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • data in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • data in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/
  • Rhymes: -atɐ
  • Hyphenation: da‧ta

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from Late Latin data, from Latin datus (given). Doublet of dada.

Noun[edit]

data f (plural datas)

  1. date (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place)
    Qual é sua data de nascimento?What is your date of birth?
  2. (informal) a large quantity
    Uma data de coisas.Lots of things.
  3. (informal) a lot, a plot of land
    Quero comprar esta data.I want to buy this plot of land

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

data

  1. inflection of datar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From French dater.

Verb[edit]

a data (third-person singular present datează, past participle datat1st conj.

  1. to date
Conjugation[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

data f

  1. nominative/accusative definite singular of dată

Rwanda-Rundi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Bantu *tààtá.

Noun[edit]

dātá class 1a (plural bādâtá class 2a)

  1. my father
  2. my paternal uncle

See also[edit]

  • so (your father)
  • se (his/her father)
  • mama (my mother)

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdata/ [ˈd̪a.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: da‧ta

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from Late Latin data, from Latin datus.

Noun[edit]

data f (plural datas)

  1. date (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place)
    Synonym: (more common) fecha
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

data

  1. inflection of datar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading[edit]

Swahili[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from English data.

Noun[edit]

data (n class, plural data)

  1. data (information, especially in a scientific or computational context)

Etymology 2[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb[edit]

-data (infinitive kudata)

  1. to crackle
  2. to miss a desired outcome
  3. to adhere to something
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of -data
Positive present -nadata
Subjunctive -date
Negative -dati
Imperative singular data
Infinitives
Positive kudata
Negative kutodata
Imperatives
Singular data
Plural dateni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudata
Positive past positive subject concord + -lidata
Negative past negative subject concord + -kudata
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadata)
Singular Plural
1st person ninadata/nadata tunadata
2nd person unadata mnadata
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadata wanadata
other classes positive subject concord + -nadata
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dati)
Singular Plural
1st person sidati hatudati
2nd person hudati hamdati
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadati hawadati
other classes negative subject concord + -dati
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadata
Negative future negative subject concord + -tadata
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -date)
Singular Plural
1st person nidate tudate
2nd person udate mdate
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adate wadate
other classes positive subject concord + -date
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidate
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedata
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedata
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidata
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidata
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adata)
Singular Plural
1st person nadata twadata
2nd person wadata mwadata
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adata wadata
m-mi(III/IV) wadata yadata
ji-ma(V/VI) ladata yadata
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadata vyadata
n(IX/X) yadata zadata
u(XI) wadata see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwadata
pa(XVI) padata
mu(XVIII) mwadata
Perfect positive subject concord + -medata
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshadata
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadata
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kidata
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipodata
Consecutive kadata / positive subject concord + -kadata
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadate
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nidata -tudata
2nd person -kudata -wadata/-kudateni/-wadateni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdata -wadata
m-mi(III/IV) -udata -idata
ji-ma(V/VI) -lidata -yadata
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidata -vidata
n(IX/X) -idata -zidata
u(XI) -udata see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kudata
pa(XVI) -padata
mu(XVIII) -mudata
Reflexive -jidata
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -data- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -dataye -datao
m-mi(III/IV) -datao -datayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -datalo -datayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -datacho -datavyo
n(IX/X) -datayo -datazo
u(XI) -datao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -datako
pa(XVI) -datapo
mu(XVIII) -datamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -data)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yedata -odata
m-mi(III/IV) -odata -yodata
ji-ma(V/VI) -lodata -yodata
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodata -vyodata
n(IX/X) -yodata -zodata
u(XI) -odata see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kodata
pa(XVI) -podata
mu(XVIII) -modata
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin data, from the plural of datum (that which is given, information, facts at hand, a date in the calendar).

The sense ”computer” is a clipping of datamaskin.

Noun[edit]

data c

  1. (uncountable) information, especially encoded information that can be processed by computers
  2. (colloquial, proscribed) Alternative form of dator (computer)
    Det är fel på datan.Something's wrong with the computer.
    • 1966, Olof Johannesson (pen name of Hannes Alfvén), Sagan om den stora datamaskinen:
      De första datorna var ju också mycket enkla.
      The first computers were indeed very simple.

Usage notes[edit]

  • The first definition is rarely inflected, but most often used in its basic form. In the definite form, both neuter (datat) and common gender (datan) forms are used. For the compound indata, Google yields 440,000 hits, but only 2110 for indatan and 1200 for indatat. The Latin singular datum is not used in this sense, because it is already used for ”date (in the calendar)”.
  • Swedish lacked a good and short word for computer until dator was proposed in 1967. The colloquial data was used in the 1960s and is still used colloquially today, but is usually proscribed. The form dator is also the plural of data, and the plural definite forms datorerna/datorna are very similar.

Declension[edit]

Declension of data 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative data datan dator datorna
Genitive datas datans dators datornas

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]