lima

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See also: Lima and lìmǎ

Contents

Alu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Amis[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Balinese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lima, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Banjarese[edit]

Banjarese cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : lima

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lima, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Bontoc[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Bughotu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Casiguran Dumagat Agta[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Central Melanau[edit]

Central Melanau cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : lima

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-North Sarawak *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Chamorro[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (Old Chamorro, cardinal) five (in general)

Cia-Cia[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Alternative forms[edit]

Numeral[edit]

lima (Hangul spelling 을리마)

  1. (cardinal) five

Noun[edit]

lima

  1. (anatomy) hand (part of the body)

Dupaninan Agta[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

líma

  1. (cardinal) five

East Futuna[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Fijian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Finnish[edit]

(index li)

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *slīma-.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

lima

  1. mucus
  2. phlegm
  3. slime

Declension[edit]

Declension of lima (Kotus type 9/kala)
singular plural
nominative lima limat
accusative zero? lima limat
normal liman
genitive liman limojen
limainrare
partitive limaa limoja
inessive limassa limoissa
elative limasta limoista
illative limaan limoihin
adessive limalla limoilla
ablative limalta limoilta
allative limalle limoille
essive limana limoina
translative limaksi limoiksi
instructive — limoin
abessive limatta limoitta
comitative — limoineen

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Juva: WSOY. ISBN 951-0-27108-X.

Anagrams[edit]

French[edit]

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. third-person singular past historic of limer

Anagrams[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic ليمون (laymūn, “lemon, lime”).

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. lime (fruit)
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From Latin līma (“file”).

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. file, rasp
Related terms[edit]

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. third-person singular present indicative of limar
  2. second-person singular imperative of limar

Gela[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Gothic[edit]

Romanization[edit]

lima

  1. Romanization of 𐌻𐌹𐌼𐌰

Hano[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Hawaiian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Eastern Polynesian *rima, from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *rima, from Proto-Polynesian *rima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five
  2. (ordinal) fifth

Related terms[edit]

Noun[edit]

lima

  1. (anatomy) hand (part of the body)

Hiligaynon[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Pronunciation[edit]

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Etymology 2[edit]

From Spanish lima.

Noun[edit]

líma

  1. lime fruit or tree (citrus)

Etymology 3[edit]

Unknown.

Noun[edit]

líma

  1. hand

Verb[edit]

limá

  1. to handle

Indonesian[edit]

Indonesian cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : lima

Etymology[edit]

From Malay lima, from Proto-Malayic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lima, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Pronunciation[edit]

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Isnag[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Italian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin līma.

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural lime)

  1. file

Derived terms[edit]

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. third-person singular present indicative of limare
  2. second-person singular imperative of limare

Anagrams[edit]

Itawit[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Ivatan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Kankanaey[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Kapingamarangi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Latin[edit]

Noun[edit]

līma f (genitive līmae); first declension

  1. file (carpenter's tool)

Inflection[edit]

First declension.

Number Singular Plural
nominative līma līmae
genitive līmae līmārum
dative līmae līmīs
accusative līmam līmās
ablative līmā līmīs
vocative līma līmae

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Lau[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Lusi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Malay[edit]

Malay cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : lima

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lima, from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Numeral[edit]

lima (Jawi spelling ليم)

  1. (cardinal) five

Synonyms[edit]

Manam[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Maori[edit]

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. Obsolete spelling of rima.

Mayoyao Ifugao[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

limá

  1. (cardinal) five

Muduapa[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Mussau-Emira[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Nakanai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Niuean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Nukuoro[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Paiwan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Papora[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

lima f

  1. lime (citrus tree)

Declension[edit]

    declension of lima
singular plural
nominative lima limy
genitive limy lim
dative limie limom
accusative limę limy
instrumental limą limami
locative limie limach
vocative limo limy

Portuguese[edit]

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia pt

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic ليمون (laymūn, “lemon, lime”).

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. lime (fruit)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Latin līma.

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. file (tool to smoothen a surface)

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. third-person singular present indicative of limar
  2. second-person singular imperative of limar

Rotuman[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Roviana[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Samoan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Italian lima.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /lîma/
  • Hyphenation: li‧ma

Noun[edit]

lȉma f (Cyrillic spelling ли̏ма)

  1. (regional) file (tool)

References[edit]

  • “lima” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic ليمون (laymūn, “lemon, lime”).

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. lime (fruit)
Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From Latin līma.

Noun[edit]

lima f (plural limas)

  1. file (tool to smoothen a surface)

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of limar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of limar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of limar.

Swahili[edit]

Verb[edit]

lima

  1. to plough

Tagalog[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Pronunciation[edit]

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Usage notes[edit]

  • To describe the quantity of something, the number is placed before the noun and affixed with a -ng when the word ends with a vowel, and a separate word na for a consonant.
    Isang saging, dalawang pinya
    Apat na mansanas, anim na mangga

Taroko[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Atayalic *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Tetum[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Central Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

To'abaita[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

References[edit]

  • Frantisek Lichtenberk, A Grammar of Toqabaqita (2008)

Tolai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Noun[edit]

lima

  1. hand
  2. arm
  3. foreleg

References[edit]

  • Ulrike Mosel, Tolai and Tok Pisin: the influence of the substratum on the development of New Guinea Pidgin (1980)

Tuvaluan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Uma[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Woleaian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five

Yami[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Philippine *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral[edit]

lima

  1. (cardinal) five
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