ti

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ti"

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Alteration of si, made so that every note of solfège would begin with a different letter.

Noun

ti (plural tis)

  1. (music) A syllable used in solfège to represent the seventh note of a major scale.
Synonyms
  • (music): si
Translations
seventh note of a major scale — see si

Etymology 2

From a Polynesian language, related to Hawaiian kī.

Alternative forms

Noun

ti (plural tis)

  1. The good luck plant, Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "noshow" is not used by this template., an evergreen shrub.

Anagrams

Abinomn

Noun

ti

  1. taro

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂; accusative ty is from Proto-Albanian *twā from emphatic *tu̯ḗm, clitic të is from clitic *te, and ablative teje is from locative *toí + -je from meje (see unë).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ti (accusative ty, dative ty, ablative teje)

  1. you (singular)

Declension

forms of ti
ti (2nd person singular)
nominative ti
ablative teje
full form clitic
accusative ty të
dative ty të
possessive adjective possessive pronoun
yt yti

See also

Albanian personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person unë ne
2nd person ti ju
3rd person masculine ai ata
feminine ajo ato

Aromanian

Etymology

From Latin tē, accusative of tū. Compare Romanian te.

Pronoun

ti (unstressed accusative and reflexive form of tu)

  1. (direct object) you

Related terms

Breton

Etymology

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(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Brythonic *tɨɣ, from Proto-Celtic *tegos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.

Noun

ti m

  1. house

Byangsi

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • Yasuhiko Nagano, ‎Randy J. LaPolla, New Research on Zhangzhung and Related Himalayan Languages (2001)
  • Tibeto-Himalayan Languages of Uttarkhand (1989), section Chaudangsi-Byangsi, page 161:

Chaudangsi

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • Tibeto-Himalayan Languages of Uttarkhand (1989), section Chaudangsi-Byangsi, page 161:

Choctaw

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tiː(ʔ)/
  • Transcription: tii'

Etymology

Borrowed from English tea.

Noun

tī (alienable)

  1. tea

Chuukese

Etymology

Borrowed from English tea.

Noun

ti

  1. tea

Czech

Etymology

Inflected form of ten.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Template:cs-pron

  1. they, those
    Kde jsou Pavel s Ivanou? Ti přijdou později. ― Where are Pavel and Ivana? Those two will come later.
  2. to you
    Dávám ti to na opravu. ― I give it to you to repair.

Synonyms

Related terms

Danish

Danish cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : ti
    Ordinal : tiende

Etymology 1

From Old Norse tíu, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ (“ten”). Cognate with Icelandic tíu, Faroese tíggju, Norwegian ti, Swedish tio, and English ten.

Pronunciation

Numeral

ti

  1. ten

Etymology 2

See tie.

Pronunciation

Verb

ti

  1. (deprecated template usage) imperative of tie

Darmiya

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • A Descriptive Grammar of Darma: An Endangered Tibeto-Burman Language (2007)

Dogrib

Noun

ti

  1. water
  2. liquid
  3. lake

References

  • Tłįįchǫ yati Enįhtł'è (1996; published by the Dogrib Divisional Board of Education, Dogrib Language Centre)
  • Thomas Sebeok, Native Languages of the Americas, volume 1, page 292: [Howren] notes u > i in Dogrib (ti 'water', Hare-Bearlake tu; this shift occurs also in Ingalik and Tanaina in Alaska)

Fijian

Noun

ti

  1. tea

Finnish

Etymology 1

From tiistai (“Tuesday”).

Noun

ti

  1. Abbreviation of tiistai (“Tuesday”).

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English dit.

Noun

ti

  1. dit (spoken representation of a dot in radio and telegraph Morse code)
Declension
  • not inflected
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms

French

Etymology

From t-il. Compare Quebec French tu

Particle

ti

  1. (dated, colloquial) question marker

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin tē, accusative singular of tū. As an indirect object, in part from Latin tibi, dative singular of tū, through a Vulgar Latin *ti.

Pronoun

ti (second person direct object, indirect object)

  1. (direct object) you
  2. (indirect object) to you
  3. (reflexive) yourself

Related terms

Galician

Etymology

From Latin tū. The accusative is from Latin tē, the dative from tibi.

Pronoun

ti (accusative te, dative che)

  1. you (singular)

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French petit (“little”). 

Adjective

ti

  1. little

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from English tea.

Noun

tî m (possessed form tîn)

  1. tea
    Synonym: shayi

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *te. Compare Finnish te.

Pronoun

ti

  1. (personal) you guys, y'all, you (second-person plural, nominative, informal form)
Declension
declension of ti
nominative ti
accusative titeket
dative nektek
instrumental veletek
causal-final értetek
inessive bennetek
superessive rajtatok
adessive nálatok
illative belétek
sublative rátok
allative hozzátok
elative belőletek
delative rólatok
ablative tőletek
Derived terms

Note: In all these forms, ti is optional and only serves for emphasis.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

solmisation

ti (plural tik)

  2. ti, a syllable used in solfège to represent the seventh note of a major scale
    Coordinate terms: dó, ré, mi, fá, szó, lá
  3. dot (the short mark, one of the two symbols used in Morse code)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ti tik
accusative tit tiket
dative tinek tiknek
instrumental tivel tikkel
causal-final tiért tikért
translative tivé tikké
terminative tiig tikig
essive-formal tiként tikként
essive-modal — —
inessive tiben tikben
superessive tin tiken
adessive tinél tiknél
illative tibe tikbe
sublative tire tikre
allative tihez tikhez
elative tiből tikből
delative tiről tikről
ablative titől tiktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		tié tiké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		tiéi tikéi
Possessive forms of ti
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tim tijeim
2nd person sing. tid tijeid
3rd person sing. tije tijei
1st person plural tink tijeink
2nd person plural titek tijeitek
3rd person plural tijük tijeik

Further reading

Ido

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ti

  1. Alternative form of iti
    Ti esas plu forta, ma ci plu bela. ― Those guys are stronger, but these guys are prettier.
    Yes, ma me kredas ke ti esas plu bona. ― Yes, but I think that those (things) are better.

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin tū.

Pronoun

ti

  1. you (second-person singular personal pronoun)
    • 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 29:
      Ti son la manduleîna inzucherada.
      You are the sugared almond.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ti/, [t̪i]
  • Rhymes: -i
  • Hyphenation: tì

Etymology 1

From Latin tē (the name of the letter T).

Noun

ti f (uncountable)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.; tee
See also

Etymology 2

From Latin tē (accusative of tū), from Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”). As a dative, in part from Latin tibi, dative of tū, through a Vulgar Latin *ti.

Alternative forms

Pronoun

ti

  1. accusative/dative of tu; you
  2. second-person singular of si; you
Usage notes

Becomes te when followed by a third person direct object clitic (lo, la, li, le, or ne).

See also
Italian personal pronouns
Number Person Gender Nominative Reflexive Accusative Dative Conjunctive Disjunctive Locative Partitive
Singular first — io mi, m', -mi me me —
second — tu ti, t', -ti te te
third m lui si2, s', -si lo, l', -lo gli, -gli glie, se2 lui, sé ci, c',
vi, v' (formal) 		ne, n'
f lei, Lei1 la, La1, l', L'1, -la, -La1 le3, Le1, -le3, -Le1 lei, Lei1, sé
Plural first — noi ci, c', -ci ce noi —
second — voi, Voi4 vi, Vi4, v', V'4, -vi, -Vi4 ve voi, Voi4
third m loro, Loro1 si, s', -si li, Li1, -li, -Li1 gli, -gli, loro (formal),
Loro1 		glie, se loro, Loro1, sé ci, c',
vi, v' (formal) 		ne, n'
f le, Le1, -le, -Le1
1 Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects (with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects). Unlike the singular forms, the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language, and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead.
2 Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning “one”, and to form the passive.
3 Often replaced by gli, -gli in informal language.
4 Formal (capitalisation optional); in many regions, can refer to just one person (compare with French vous).

Etymology 3

Noun

ti m (uncountable)

  1. (music) ti (note)
  2. (music) B (note and scale)

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

ti

  1. Rōmaji transcription of てぃ
  2. Rōmaji transcription of ティ

Kikuyu

Particle

ti

  1. (negation) not[1]
    Gũtema na kanua ti gũtema na rũhiũ.
    Cutting with a mouth is not cutting with a knife.

See also

References

  1. ^ “ti2” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 446. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Ladin

Etymology

te +‎ i

Contraction

ti

  1. in the (masculine plural)

Lai

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

Ligurian

Etymology

From Latin tē, accusative of tū (“you”), from Proto-Italic *tū (accusative *tē), from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂, (accusative *twé ~ *te).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ti

  1. you (singular)

See also

Lote

Noun

ti

  1. tea

References

  • Greg Pearson, René van den Berg, Lote grammar sketch (2008)

Mandarin

Romanization

ti

  1. Nonstandard spelling of tī.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of tí.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of tǐ.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of tì.

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Mara Chin

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

Marshallese

Etymology

Borrowed from English tea, from Dutch thee, from Min Nan 茶 (tê) (Amoy dialect), from Old Chinese, ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-la (“leaf, tea”). Doublet of wōja and oja.

Pronunciation

Noun

ti

  1. tea

Synonyms

Verb

ti

  1. to pour in tea

References

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

From French été (“been”). Compare Haitian Creole te.

Pronunciation

Verb

ti (medial form ti)

  1. (auxiliary) Used to indicate past tense.

Related terms

Middle English

Determiner

ti

  1. (chiefly Northern dialectal) Alternative form of þi

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : ti
    Ordinal : tiende

Etymology

From Old Norse tíu, from Proto-Germanic *tehun (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ (“ten”). Cognate with Icelandic tíu, Faroese tíggju, Swedish tio, Danish ti and English ten.

Numeral

ti

  1. ten

Derived terms

Related terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse tíu

Numeral

ti

  1. ten

Derived terms

Related terms

References

Novial

Determiner

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  1. (demonstrative) that

Old French

Pronoun

ti pl

  1. your (second-person singular possessive pronoun)

Pali

Pali cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : ti
    Ordinal : tatiya

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

Numeral

ti

  1. three

Declension

Declension table of "ti" (masculine)
Case \ NumberPlural
Nominative (first)tayo
Accusative (second)tayo
Instrumental (third)tīhi
Dative (fourth)tiṇṇaṃ
Ablative (fifth)tīhi
Genitive (sixth)tiṇṇaṃ
Locative (seventh)tīsu
Declension table of "ti" (feminine)
Case \ NumberPlural
Nominative (first)tisso
Accusative (second)tisso
Instrumental (third)tīhi
Dative (fourth)tissannaṃ
Ablative (fifth)tīhi
Genitive (sixth)tissannaṃ
Locative (seventh)tīsu
Declension table of "ti" (neuter)
Case \ NumberPlural
Nominative (first)tīṇi
Accusative (second)tīṇi
Instrumental (third)tīhi
Dative (fourth)tiṇṇaṃ
Ablative (fifth)tīhi
Genitive (sixth)tiṇṇaṃ
Locative (seventh)tīsu

Particle

ti

  1. elided form of iti

References

  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ti”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Pattani

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • 1972, Paul Benedict, Sino-Tibetan: A Conspectus, p. 26 (as Manchati)

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese ti, from Latin tibi, from Proto-Indo-European *tébʰye, dative of *túh₂ (“you”).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ti

  1. prepositional of tu
    Dá-los-ei a ti.
    I will give them to you.
See also
Portuguese personal pronouns (edit)
Number Person Nominative
(subject) 		Accusative
(direct object) 		Dative
(indirect object) 		Prepositional Prepositional
with com 		Non-declining
m f m f m and f m f m f m f
Singular First eu me mim comigo
Second tu te ti contigo você
o senhor a senhora
Third ele ela o
(lo, no) 		a
(la, na) 		lhe ele ela com ele com ela o mesmo a mesma
se si consigo
Plural First nós nos nós connosco (Portugal)
conosco (Brazil) 		a gente
Second vós vos vós convosco, com vós vocês
os senhores as senhoras
Third eles elas os
(los, nos) 		as
(las, nas) 		lhes eles elas com eles com elas os mesmos as mesmas
se si consigo
Indefinite se si consigo

Etymology 2

Adjective

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  1. (lexicography) Initialism of transitivo indireto.

Romansch

Etymology

From Latin tū.

Pronoun

ti

  1. you (singular familiar)

Scots

Particle

ti

  1. (South Scots) to

Preposition

ti

  1. (South Scots) to

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

tȋ (Cyrillic spelling ти̑)

  1. (in the singular) you
  2. Template:nominative plural of (masculine); those (= oni)
    Tko su ti ljudi? ― Who are those people?
Declension
Declension of ti
singular plural
nominative tȋ vȋ
genitive tȅbe, te vȃs
dative tȅbi, ti vȁma, vam
accusative tȅbe, te vȃs
vocative tî vȋ
locative tȅbi vȁma
instrumental tȍbōm vȁma

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronoun

ti

  1. to you (clitic dative singular of tȋ (“you”))
  2. you (vocative singular of tȋ (“you”))
  3. (emphatic, possessive, dative) your, of yours (clitic dative singular of tȋ (“I”))
    Gdje ti je auto?
    Where is your car?

Slovak

Alternative forms

Pronoun

ti

  1. dative of ty

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

tȋ

  1. you (singular); thou

Inflection

Declension of ti (irregular, suppletive)
singular
1st person 2nd person reflexive
nominative jàz tí —
accusative méne, me tébe, te sébe, se
genitive méne, me tébe, te sébe, se
dative méni, mi tébi, ti sébi, si
locative méni tébi sébi
instrumental menój, máno tebój, tábo sebój, sábo
possessive mój tvój svój
dual
1st person 2nd person reflexive
nominative mídva m, médve/mídve f or n vídva m, védve/vídve f or n —
accusative náju váju sébe, se
genitive náju váju sébe, se
dative náma váma sébi, si
locative náju váju sébi
instrumental náma váma sebój, sábo
possessive nájin vájin svój
plural
1st person 2nd person reflexive
nominative mí m, mé f or n ví m, vé f or n —
accusative nàs vàs sébe, se
genitive nàs vàs sébe, se
dative nàm vàm sébi, si
locative nàs vàs sébi
instrumental nàmi vàmi sebój, sábo
possessive nàš vàš svój

Derived terms

See also

Slovene personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person m jaz midva mi
f or n medve, midve me
2nd person familiar
tikanje 		m ti vidva vi
f or n vedve, vidve ve
3rd person m on onadva oni
f ona onedve, onidve one
n ono onedve, onidve ona
Polite forms (not differentiated in dual and plural) singular
polite
vikanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 2rd person plural masculine 		vi, Vi
very polite
onikanje – instead of 2nd or 3rd person, binds with forms for 3rd person plural masculine (archaic) 		oni
hyper polite
onokanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular neuter (obsolete) 		ono
patriarchal
onkanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular masculine (obsolete) 		on

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin tibi, dative of tu, from Proto-Indo-European *tébʰye, dative of *túh₂ (“you”).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ti

  1. you, thee (declined form of tú used as the object of a preposition)
    ¡Felicidades a ti! ― Congratulations to you!

See also

Spanish personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
first person singular yo me mí1
plural masculine2 nosotros nos nosotros
feminine nosotras nosotras
second person singular tuteo tú te ti1
voseo vos vos
formal3 usted le, se4 lo/la5 usted
plural familiar6 masculine2 vosotros os vosotros
feminine vosotras vosotras
formal/general3 ustedes les, se4 los/las5 ustedes
third person singular masculine2 él le, se4 lo él
feminine ella la ella
neuter ello7 lo ello
plural masculine2 ellos les, se4 los ellos
feminine ellas las ellas
reflexive — se sí1
  1. Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
  2. Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  3. Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
  4. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
  5. Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
  6. Used primarily in Spain
  7. Used only in rare circumstances

Tiwa

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • The Bodos in Assam: a socio-cultural study, year 2005-2006 (2007)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English tea.

Noun

ti

  1. tea

Vayu

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • Paul K. Benedict, Sino-Tibetan: A Conspectus (1972, →ISBN, page 26

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 司.

Pronunciation

Noun

ti

  1. (obsolete) department, division of a ministry

Synonyms

Derived terms

Wancho

Pronunciation

Noun

ti

  1. water

References

  • Robbins Burling, Mankai Wangsu, Wancho Phonology and word list, Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 21.2 (1998)

Welsh

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Brythonic *ti, from Proto-Celtic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Alternative forms

Pronoun

ti

  1. you (singular); thou
Usage notes

The pronoun ti can be used by itself colloquially where the affirmative second-person singular present tense of the verb ‘to be’ (rwyt) would be expected, e.g. Ti’n edrych yn union fel dy dad (‘You look just like your father’) instead of Rwyt ti’n edrych....

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English tee.

Noun

ti m (plural tiau or tïau)

  1. tee

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
ti di nhi thi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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