Appendix:Burushaski Swadesh list
This is a Swadesh list of words in Burushaski, compared with definitions in English. Burushaski is a language isolate spoken in India and Pakistan.
List
[edit]| № | English | Burushaski بُرُݸشَسکݵ edit (122) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I (1sg) | جا (ja), جݺ (je) |
| 2 | you (2sg) | ان (un) |
| 3 | he, she, it (3sg) | ان (in) |
| 4 | we (1pl) | مݵ (mi) |
| 5 | you (2pl) | مݳ (ma) |
| 6 | they (3pl) | |
| 7 | this | گسݺ (guse) |
| 8 | that | اسݺ (ise) |
| 9 | here | |
| 10 | there | |
| 11 | who | مݵنن (menan) |
| 12 | what | بݵس (bes), امس (amis) |
| 13 | where | املݸ (amulo) |
| 14 | when | بݵشل (beśal) |
| 15 | how | بݵلٹݺ (belaṭe) |
| 16 | not | |
| 17 | all | ایون (uyoon) |
| 18 | many | بٹ (buṭ) |
| 19 | some | بݵسکݺ (beske) |
| 20 | few | فون (phiwan) |
| 21 | other | |
| 22 | one | ہن (han) |
| 23 | two | التݳ (alta) |
| 24 | three | اسکݸ (usko) |
| 25 | four | ولتݸ (walto) |
| 26 | five | ݼندݸ (chundo) |
| 27 | big | ایم (uyum) |
| 28 | long | غسنم (ġusanum) |
| 29 | wide | |
| 30 | thick | ہرگس (hurgas) |
| 31 | heavy | |
| 32 | small | جݸٹ (joṭ) |
| 33 | short | کھٹ (khuṭ) |
| 34 | narrow | چھَنُم (ćhanum) |
| 35 | thin | گِلِگِنُم (giliginum) |
| 36 | woman | گس (gus) |
| 37 | man (adult male) | ہر (hir) |
| 38 | man (human being) | |
| 39 | child | گݷاس (giẏaas) |
| 40 | wife | یوس (yuus) |
| 41 | husband | میر (muyar) |
| 42 | mother | اِمݵ (imi) |
| 43 | father | اݷݳ (aẏa) |
| 44 | animal | |
| 45 | fish | چھمݸ (ćhumo) |
| 46 | bird | بَلَس (balas) |
| 47 | dog | ہک (huk) |
| 48 | louse | کھَرُو (kharuu) |
| 49 | snake | تݸل (tol), غُسَنُس (ghusanus) |
| 50 | worm | غَلغُ (ghalghu) |
| 51 | tree | تݸم (tom) |
| 52 | forest | جَنگَل (jangal) |
| 53 | stick | دَرݸغݸ (darogho) |
| 54 | fruit | میوݳ (miiwa) |
| 55 | seed | بݸ (bo) |
| 56 | leaf | کھِݷ (khiỵ), تپ (tap) |
| 57 | root | ݼرݽ (chiriṣ) |
| 58 | bark (of a tree) | |
| 59 | flower | اسقر (asqur) |
| 60 | grass | ݽِقݳ (ṣiqa) |
| 61 | rope | گشک (gaśk) |
| 62 | skin | بٹ (baṭ) |
| 63 | meat | چھپ (ćhap) |
| 64 | blood | ملتن (multan) |
| 65 | bone | تن (tin) |
| 66 | fat (noun) | بس (bis) |
| 67 | egg | تِݣَن (tiṅan) |
| 68 | horn | الترݽ (ilturiṣ) |
| 69 | tail | اسمل (isumal) |
| 70 | feather | پھُلغُوݷ (phulghuuy) |
| 71 | hair | غیݣ (ġuyang) |
| 72 | head | یٹس (yaṭis) |
| 73 | ear | التمل (iltumal) |
| 74 | eye | الݼن (ulchin) |
| 75 | nose | امپݽ (imupuṣ) |
| 76 | mouth | خت (qhat) |
| 77 | tooth | امݺ (ime) |
| 78 | tongue (organ) | اومس (uumus) |
| 79 | fingernail | اورݵ (uuri), ناخن (naaqhun) |
| 80 | foot | |
| 81 | leg | بڎن (bacin) |
| 82 | knee | اِدُمُس (idumus) |
| 83 | hand | اِرِیݣ (iriing) |
| 84 | wing | گَلگݵ (galgi) |
| 85 | belly | اول (uul) |
| 86 | guts | |
| 87 | neck | |
| 88 | back | اݸݽڅِݣ (oṣc̣ing) |
| 89 | breast | اندل (indil) |
| 90 | heart | اوس (os) |
| 91 | liver | اکن (ikin) |
| 92 | to drink | مناس (minaas) |
| 93 | to eat | ݽݳس (ṣias) |
| 94 | to bite | ڞٹ اݵتس (c̣haṭ etas) |
| 95 | to suck | چݽ اݵتس (ćuṣ etas) |
| 96 | to spit | تھ اݵتس (thu etas) |
| 97 | to vomit | اݸق اݵتس (oq etas) |
| 98 | to blow | |
| 99 | to breathe | |
| 100 | to laugh | |
| 101 | to see | برݵنس (barenas) |
| 102 | to hear | |
| 103 | to know | |
| 104 | to think | |
| 105 | to smell | |
| 106 | to fear | |
| 107 | to sleep | |
| 108 | to live | ہرٹس (huruṭas) |
| 109 | to die | |
| 110 | to kill | |
| 111 | to fight | |
| 112 | to hunt | |
| 113 | to hit | دݵلس (delas) |
| 114 | to cut | |
| 115 | to split | |
| 116 | to stab | |
| 117 | to scratch | |
| 118 | to dig | |
| 119 | to swim | |
| 120 | to fly | دولس (duwalas) |
| 121 | to walk | گݼرس (gucharas) |
| 122 | to come | ژݳس (juas) |
| 123 | to lie (as in a bed) | ژیک مناس (jeek manaas) |
| 124 | to sit | ہرٹس (huruṭas) |
| 125 | to stand | |
| 126 | to turn (intransitive) | |
| 127 | to fall | |
| 128 | to give | یوݳس (yuuas) |
| 129 | to hold | |
| 130 | to squeeze | |
| 131 | to rub | |
| 132 | to wash | |
| 133 | to wipe | |
| 134 | to pull | |
| 135 | to push | |
| 136 | to throw | |
| 137 | to tie | |
| 138 | to sew | |
| 139 | to count | |
| 140 | to say | |
| 141 | to sing | |
| 142 | to play | |
| 143 | to float | |
| 144 | to flow | |
| 145 | to freeze | |
| 146 | to swell | |
| 147 | sun | سݳ (sa) |
| 148 | moon | ہلنڎ (halanċ) |
| 149 | star | اسی (asii) |
| 150 | water | ݼِل (ċhil) |
| 151 | rain | ہرلت (haralt) |
| 152 | river | سِنْدݳ (sínda) |
| 153 | lake | |
| 154 | sea | |
| 155 | salt | بی (bayu) |
| 156 | stone | |
| 157 | sand | |
| 158 | dust | |
| 159 | earth | |
| 160 | cloud | خرنڎ (qhurunc̣) |
| 161 | fog | |
| 162 | sky | ایش (ayaś), اسمان (asmaan) |
| 163 | wind | |
| 164 | snow | |
| 165 | ice | |
| 166 | smoke | تھس (thas) |
| 167 | fire | |
| 168 | ash | |
| 169 | to burn | اݵسقلس (esqulas) |
| 170 | road | گن (gan) |
| 171 | mountain | |
| 172 | red | باردم (baardum) |
| 173 | green | |
| 174 | yellow | |
| 175 | white | برم (burum) |
| 176 | black | متم (matum) |
| 177 | night | تھپ (thap) |
| 178 | day | گنڎ (gunċ), سݳ (sa) |
| 179 | year | یول (yool), دݵن (den) |
| 180 | warm | گررم (garurum) |
| 181 | cold | ݘھغرم (ćhaġurum) |
| 182 | full | |
| 183 | new | تھݸݽ (thoṣ) |
| 184 | old | مین (meen) |
| 185 | good | شݳ (śua) |
| 186 | bad | غنقݽ (ġuniqiṣ) |
| 187 | rotten | |
| 188 | dirty | |
| 189 | straight | |
| 190 | round | |
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) | |
| 192 | dull (as a knife) | |
| 193 | smooth | |
| 194 | wet | |
| 195 | dry | یوݷم (yuuẏum) |
| 196 | correct | |
| 197 | near | اسیر (asiir) |
| 198 | far | |
| 199 | right | دݸݷپݳ (doỵpa) |
| 200 | left | غݷپݳ (ghaỵpa) |
| 201 | at | |
| 202 | in | |
| 203 | with | |
| 204 | and | |
| 205 | if | |
| 206 | because | |
| 207 | name | ایک (uiik) |