you

See also: yōu, yóu, yǒu, and yòu

English

Lua error in Module:interproject at line 55: Parameter "dab" is not used by this template.

Alternative forms

ye (plural form, archaic or dialectal)
ya, yah, yer, yeh, y', yo, yu, yuh (informal or eye dialect)
-cha (informal, after /t/)
-ja (informal, after /d/)
u (informal, internet)
yoo (eye dialect)
yew (became obsolete as English spelling became more standardised, then was ‘recoined’ as a nonstandard variant for (chiefly humorous) use in informal situations and on the internet)
youe, yow, yowe (obsolete)

Etymology

Pronunciation

(stressed)
- (UK) enPR: yo͞o, Lua error: Please specify a language code in the first parameter; the value "En-uk-you.ogg" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
  noicon
  ^helpLua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "En-uk-you.ogg" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- (US) enPR: yo͞o, Lua error: Please specify a language code in the first parameter; the value "en-us-you.ogg" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
  noicon
  ^helpLua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "en-us-you.ogg" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Rhymes: -uː
(unstressed)
- (US) enPR: yə, Lua error: Please specify a language code in the first parameter; the value "en-us-you unstressed.ogg" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
  noicon
  ^helpLua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "en-us-you unstressed.ogg" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Homophones: ewe, u, yew, hew (in h-dropping dialects), hue (in h-dropping dialects)

When a word ending in /t/, /d/, /s/, or /z/ is followed by (deprecated template usage) you, these may coalesce with the /j/, resulting in /tʃ/, /dʒ/, /ʃ/ and /ʒ/, respectively. This is occasionally represented in writing, e.g. (deprecated template usage) gotcha (from (deprecated template usage) got (deprecated template usage) you).

Pronoun

you (second person, singular or plural, nominative or objective, possessive determiner your, possessive pronoun yours, singular reflexive yourself, plural reflexive yourselves)

(deprecated template usage) (object pronoun) The people spoken, or written to, as an object. [from 9th c.]
- 1611, Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. Genesis XLII:
  And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies [...].
(deprecated template usage) (reflexive, now US colloquial) (To) yourselves, (to) yourself. [from 9th c.]
- c. 1591 William Shakespeare, Richard III:
  If I may counsaile you, some day or two / Your Highnesse shall repose you at the Tower [...].
- 1611, Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. Genesis XIX:
  And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the LORD will destroy this city.
- 1975, Joseph Nazel, Death for Hire:
  You'd better get you a gun and kill him before he kills you or somebody.
(deprecated template usage) (object pronoun) The person spoken to or written to, as an object. (Replacing (deprecated template usage) thee; originally as a mark of respect.) [from 13th c.]
- c. 1485 Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book VIII:
  I charge you, as ye woll have my love, that ye warne your kynnesmen that ye woll beare that day the slyve of golde uppon your helmet.
(deprecated template usage) (subject pronoun) The people spoken to or written to, as a subject. (Replacing (deprecated template usage) ye.) [from 14th c.]
Both of you should get ready now.

You are all supposed to do as I tell you.
(deprecated template usage) (subject pronoun) The person spoken to or written to, as a subject. (Originally as a mark of respect.) [from 15th c.]
- c. 1395 Geoffrey Chaucer, "The Clerk's Tale", Canterbury Tales, Ellesmere manuscript (c. 1410):
  certes lord / so wel vs liketh yow / And al youre werk / and euere han doon / þat we / Ne koude nat vs self deuysen how / We myghte lyuen / in moore felicitee [...].
- 1814, Jane Austen, Mansfield Park:
  You are right, Fanny, to protest against such an office, but you need not be afraid.
(deprecated template usage) (indefinite personal pronoun) Anyone, one; an unspecified individual or group of individuals (as subject or object). [from 16th c.]
- 2001, Polly Vernon, The Guardian, 5 May 2001:
  You can't choose your family, your lovers are difficult and volatile, but, oh, you can choose your friends - so doesn't it make much more sense to live and holiday with them instead?

Usage notes

Originally, (deprecated template usage) you was specifically plural (indicating multiple people), and specifically objective (serving as the direct or indirect object of a verb, or object of a preposition; like present-day (deprecated template usage) us, as opposed to (deprecated template usage) we). The corresponding subjective pronoun was (deprecated template usage) ye, and their corresponding singular pronouns were (deprecated template usage) thee and (deprecated template usage) thou, respectively. (Thus (deprecated template usage) you was to (deprecated template usage) ye, (deprecated template usage) thee, and (deprecated template usage) thou as (deprecated template usage) us is to (deprecated template usage) we, (deprecated template usage) me, and (deprecated template usage) I, respectively.)
In some forms of English, (deprecated template usage) you and (deprecated template usage) ye have doubled as plural forms and as polite singular forms, used in addressing superiors and (in some forms) equals, with (deprecated template usage) thee and (deprecated template usage) thou being the non-polite singular forms. Such alternation, insofar as it still exists, is now only dialectal: in present-day English, (deprecated template usage) thee and (deprecated template usage) thou are all but nonexistent.
Although (deprecated template usage) you no longer distinguishes singular from plural, various forms of English have marked plural forms, such as (deprecated template usage) you guys, (deprecated template usage) y'all, or (deprecated template usage) youse (though not all of these are completely equivalent or considered Standard English).
The pronoun (deprecated template usage) you is usually omitted in imperative sentences, but need not be. In affirmative imperatives, it may be included before the verb (You go right ahead; You stay out of it); in negative imperatives, it may be included either before the don't, or, more commonly, after it (Don't you dare go in there; Don't you start now).
See Appendix:English parts of speech for other personal pronouns.

Synonyms

(subject pronoun: person spoken/written to):
thou (singular, archaic)

ye (singular, archaic)

yer (UK eye dialect)

plus the alternative forms listed above
(subject pronoun: persons spoken/written to):
all of you (plural)

you all (plural, especially Southern US)

you + number (plural, to the specified number of people)

ye (plural, archaic outside Northern England, Cornwall, and Ireland)

yous/youse (plural, dialectal, chiefly Australia, some parts of the US, Ireland, Scotland)

y'all, all y'all (Southern US)

ya'll (AAVE)

you-uns (yoons, you'uns, y'ins, y'uns, yunz, yuns) (Midwestern US and Appalachia)

yinz (yens, yins, yeens) (Pennsylvania, especially Pittsburgh, Appalachia)

you guys/you gals (Australia, New Zealand, some parts of North America)

you lot (UK)

allyou (Caribbean)

yer (UK eye dialect)
(object pronoun: person spoken/written to): thee (singular, archaic), ye, to you, to thee, to ye
(object pronoun: persons spoken/written to): ye, to you, to ye, to you all
(one): one, people, they, them

Derived terms

you're

Translations

object pronoun: the group being addressed

Afrikaans: julle (af)
American Sign Language: 1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUp
Arabic: ـكُم m (-kum), ـكُنَّ f (-kunna), ـكُمَا du (-kumā)
Egyptian Arabic: ـكو

Tunisian Arabic: ـكُمْ m pl or f pl (kum)
Aragonese: mercés pl, vustés pl
Aramaic:
Syriac: ܠܟܘܢ m pl (lkōn), ܠܟܝܢ f pl (lkēn)
Hausa: kai m, ku n pl, ke f, kai m, kai m
Hebrew: לכון m pl (lkōn), לכין f pl (lkēn), את (he) f (at), אתם (he) m pl (atem), אתן (he) f pl (aten)
Armenian: ձեզ (jez)
Old Armenian: ձեզ (jez)
Asturian: vosotros (ast) m pl, vosotres (ast) f pl
Azeri: please add this translation if you can
Bulgarian: (direct object, full) вас (vas), (direct object, short) ви (vi), (indirect object, full) вам (vam), (indirect object, short) ви (vi)
Catalan: vosaltres (ca), vostès, vós
Cherokee: please add this translation if you can
Chinese:
Mandarin: 你們／你们, 你们 (zh) (nǐmen)

Min Nan: 恁 (zh-min-nan) (lín)
Cornish: ’gas
Crimean Tatar: sizge
Czech: vás (cs), vám, vámi
Dalmatian: voi
Danish: jer
Dutch: (standard) jullie (nl), je (nl), (formal) u (nl), (Flemish) u (nl)
Esperanto: vin (eo)
Ewe: mi, miawo
Faroese: tykkum
Finnish: teidät (fi) (accusative), teitä (fi) (partitive)
French: vous (fr)
Middle French: vous

Old French: vos
Friulian: please add this translation if you can
Galician: vostedes
Georgian: თქვენ (tkven)
German: (accusative, familiar) euch (de), (accusative, polite) Sie (de), (dative, familiar) euch (de), (dative, polite) Ihnen (de)
Greek: εσάς (el) pl (esás)
Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
Hebrew: אתם (he) m (atém)
Hindi: (mid-polite or familiar) तुम (tum), (polite) आप (āp)
Hungarian: please add this translation if you can
Icelandic: ykkur (is)
Indonesian: (familiar) kalian (id)
Irish: sibh, (emphatic) sibhse
Old Irish: -uib, b-, dob-
Italian: (direct object) vi (it), (indirect object) vi (it), (after preposition) voi (it), Loro (it) (formal polite)
Japanese: , (generic, discourteous if used for a superior) ^{(please verify)} 貴方達 (あなたたち, anata-tachí), (honorific) ^{(please verify)} 貴方方 (あなたがた, anata-gatá), ^{(please verify)} お前達 (おまえたち, omaé-tachi), (highly insulting) ^{(please verify)} 貴様等 (きさまら, kisamá-ra) (used to be highly formal), (intimate; in business, used toward subordinates) ^{(please verify)} 君達 (きみたち, kimi-tachí)
Norman: ou
Kannada: (accusative) ನಿಮ್ಮನ್ನು (nimmannu), (dative) ನಿಮಗೆ (nimage)
Khmer: អ្នកទាំងអស់គ្នា (neak teang ɑh knie), លោកអ្នក (louk neak), ពួកអ្នក (puək neak)
Korean: please add this translation if you can
Kurdish:
Kurmanji: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Latin: (direct object) vos (la), (indirect object) vobis (la), (after preposition that governs the accusative) vos (la), (after preposition that dative and ablative) vobis (la), (acc) vos (la), (ablative and dative) vobis (la)
Latvian: jūs (lv)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Lithuanian: jus (lt), Jus
Luxembourgish: iech (lb)
Macedonian: вас (vas), вам (vam)
Malay: kalian
Malayalam: please add this translation if you can
Manx: shiu, (emphatic) shiuish
Maori: kōrua (two people), koutou (three or more people)
Marathi: तूम्ही (tūmhī)
Mazanderani: شمار (šëmârë)
Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
Nepali: please add this translation if you can
Norwegian:
Bokmål: (familiar) dere (no), (familiar, rare) eder, (polite) Dere (no)

Nynorsk: (familiar) dykk (nn), (polite) Dykk
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Occitan: please add this translation if you can
Old English: inċ (ang) (dual), ēow pl
Oriya: (formal) ଆପଣମାନଙ୍କୁ (āpaṇamānaṅku), (familiar) ତୁମମାନଙ୍କୁ (tumamānaṅku)
Persian: شما را (šomā rā)
Pipil: metzin-
Pitcairn-Norfolk: yorle
Polish: (familiar) was (pl) c pl, (polite) Państwa c pl
Portuguese: (familiar in Portugal, archaic in Brazil) vos (pt) (with or without prepositions) convosco (pt) (attached to the preposition "com"), (polite in Portugal, general in Brazil) vocês (pt), consigo (pt) (attached to the preposition "com"; used only in Portugal), (formal, according to the addressee's gender) os senhores m (also with mixed groups), as senhoras f (all-female groups only)
Punjabi: ਤੁਸੀਂ pl (tusin)
Quechua: qamkunata
Rajasthani: please add this translation if you can
Rapa Nui: korua
Romani: tumaro
Romanian: ^{(please verify)} vă (unstressed), (stressed) ^{(please verify)} pe voi , (dative) ^{(please verify)} vă (unstressed), (stressed) ^{(please verify)} vouă
Romansch: as, az
Russian: вас (ru) (vas), вам (ru) (vam), вами (ru) (vami)
Santali: please add this translation if you can
Scots: ye, yez, yiz, youz
Scottish Gaelic: sibh
Sikkimese: please add this translation if you can
Slovak: vás, vám, vami
Slovene: please add this translation if you can
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: waju du, was pl
Sotho: lona (st)
Spanish: (preceding or attached to a verb:) (familiar) os (es), (polite) les (es), (after preposition:) (familiar) vosotros (es) m pl, vosotras (es) f pl, (polite) ustedes (es) pl
Sundanese: araranjeun
Swedish: er (sv)
Tagalog: ("ng" form) kayo
Tajik: шумо ро (šumo ro)
Tamil: please add this translation if you can
Taos: ę̋
Telugu: నీవు (te) (nīvu)
Tlingit: yeewháan
Turkish: sizi
Ukrainian: вас (vas)
Venetian: ve
Vietnamese: các bạn
Volapük: olis
Walloon: please add this translation if you can
Welsh: chi, chwi
West Frisian: (informal) jimme (fy), (formal) jo (fy)
Xhosa: please add this translation if you can
Yiddish: please add this translation if you can
Yoruba: yín
Yoruba: yín
Zulu: nina

object pronoun: the person being addressed

Adangme: mo
Afrikaans: jou, (formal) u (af)
American Sign Language: 1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUp
Arabic: ـك (-k)
Egyptian Arabic: ـك

Tunisian Arabic: ـكْ m or f (k)
Aragonese: te
Aramaic:
Syriac: ܠܟ m (lāk), ܠܟܝ f (lēkī)

Hebrew: לך m (lāk), לכי f (lēkī)
Armenian: (informal) քեզ (kʻez), (formal) Ձեզ (Jez)
Old Armenian: քեզ (kʻez)
Asturian: te (ast), te (ast)
Bulgarian: (informal, direct object, full) теб (teb), (informal, direct object, short) те (bg) (te), (informal, indirect object, full) тебе (tebe), (informal, indirect object, short) ти (ti), (formal, direct object, full) Вас (Vas), (formal, direct object, short) Ви (Vi), (formal, indirect object, full) Вам (Vam), (formal, indirect object, short) Ви (Vi)
Burmese: နင် (my) (nang), မင်း (my) (mang:), ခင်ဗျား (my) (hkangbya:), ရှင် (my) (hrang)
Catalan: tu (ca), vostè (ca)
Chamicuro: pi'ti
Chinese:
Mandarin: (familiar) 你 (zh) (nǐ), (formal) 您 (zh) (nín)

Min Dong: 汝 (nv), 你 (ni)

Min Nan: 你 (zh-min-nan) (lí), 汝 (zh-min-nan) (lú)
Classical Nahuatl: tehhuātl
Cornish: ’th
Crimean Tatar: saña
Czech: tebe, tobě, tě, tebou
Dalmatian: toi
Danish: (familiar) dig (da), (polite) Dem (da)
Dutch: (standard) jou (nl), je (nl), (formal) u (nl), (Flemish) u (nl), jij (nl)
Esperanto: vin (eo), cin (eo) (familiar, rarely used)
Ewe: wò
Faroese: teg, tær
Finnish: sinut (fi) (accusative), sinua (fi) (partitive), (polite, rare in modern Finnish) teidän (fi), (polite, rare in modern Finnish) teitä (fi)
French: (familiar) toi (fr), (polite) vous (fr)
Galician: te (gl)
Georgian: შენ (ka) (šen)
German: (familiar) dich (de) c, (polite) Sie (de) c
Greek: εσένα (el) (eséna)
Hindi: (familiar) तुझ (tujh), (mid-polite) तुम (tum), (polite) आप (āp)
Hopi: ung
Icelandic: (familiar) þig (is), (polite, rare in modern Icelandic) yður (is)
Irish: thú, (emphatic) thusa
Old Irish: -ut, t-, dot-
Italian: ti (it) m or f
Japanese: (generic) 君 (ja) (きみ, kimi), (polite) 貴方 (ja) (あなた, anata), (friendly or slightly rude) お前 (おまえ, omae), (highly insulting) 貴様 (きさま, kisama)
Javanese: jenengan
Kannada: (accusative) ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು (ninnannu), (dative) ನಿನಗೆ (ninage)
Latin: te (la), (acc and ablative) te (la), (dative) tibi (la)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Latvian: tevi, jūs (lv)
Lithuanian: tave (lt), Jus
Lojban: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Luxembourgish: (familiar) dech, (polite) iech (lb)
Macedonian: (familiar) тебе (mk) (tebe), (polite) вас (vas), вам (vam)
Malay: kamu, anda, awak, engkau, mu, kau (ms)
Manx: (informal) oo, (emphatic) uss, (formal) shiu, (emphatic) shiuish
Mazanderani: تر (tërë)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: (familiar) deg (no), (polite) Dem, (polite, rare) eder

Nynorsk: (familiar) deg (nn), (polite) Dykk
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Old English: þē
Old Persian: 𐎬𐎺𐎶 (tuvam)
Oriya: (familar) ତୋତେ (tote), (mid-formal) ତୁମକୁ (tumaku), (formal) ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ (aapananku)
Persian: (familiar) تو را (to-rā), ترا (fa) (torā) (polite, grammatically plural) شم ارا (šomā-rā)
Pipil: metz-
Polish: (familiar) ciebie (pl) c, (polite) Pan (pl) m pers, (polite) Pani f
Portuguese: (familiar in Portugal, rare in Brazil) te (pt) (without prepositions), ti (pt) (with most prepositions), contigo (pt) (attached to the preposition "com"), (polite in Portugal, general in Brazil) você (pt) (with or without prepositions), consigo (pt) (attached to the preposition "com"; used mostly in Portugal), (formal, accords with the addressee's gender) o senhor m, a senhora f
Quechua: qamta
Rapa Nui: koe
Romani: tut
Romanian: (accusative) ^{(please verify)} te (ro) (unstressed), (stressed) ^{(please verify)} pe tine , (dative) ^{(please verify)} îți (unstressed), ^{(please verify)} ție (stressed)
Russian: (familiar) тебя́ (ru) (tebjá), тебе́ (ru) (tebé), тобо́й (ru) (tobój), (polite) Вас (Vas), Вам (Vam), Вами (Vami)
Scots: ye, you
Scottish Gaelic: thu, sibh (formal)
Slovak: ťa, teba, ti, tebe, tebou
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: śi (familiar), tebje (familiar), was (polite)
Spanish: (informal) te (es), (formal) se (es), ti (es), vosotros (es) pl, ustedes (es) pl, usted (es)
Sundanese: anjeun (su)
Swedish: dig (sv)
Tagalog: (familiar) ka (tl), (familiar, less used) ikaw (tl), (familiar, when subject of sentence is 'I') kita, (polite) kayo, (most polite) sila (tl)
Tajik: (familiar) туро (turo) (polite, grammatically plural) Шуморо (Šumoro)
Taos: ę̋
Tlingit: wa.é
Turkish: (familiar) seni (polite, grammatically plural) sizi
Venetian: te
Vietnamese: (informal) bạn (vi)
Volapük: oli
Welsh: (familiar) ti (cy), (familiar) di, (polite) chi, (polite) chwi
West Frisian: (informal) dy (fy), (formal) jo (fy)
Yoruba: (familiar) ẹ, (polite, grammatically plural) yín
Zulu: wena

subject pronoun: the group being addressed

Afrikaans: julle (af)
Albanian: ju
Alviri-Vidari: شیمه (šime)
American Sign Language: 1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUp
Arabic: (dual) أَنْتُمَا (ʔantumā), (plural) أَنْتُم m pl (ʔantum), أَنْتُنَّ f pl (ʔantunna)
Egyptian Arabic: إنتوا pl (íntu)

Tunisian Arabic: اِنْتُومَا m pl or f pl (ʾintūmā)
Aramaic:
Syriac: ܐܢܬܘܢ m pl (’antōn), ܐܢܬܝܢ f pl (’antēn)

Hebrew: אנתון m pl (’antōn), אנתין f pl (’antēn)
Armenian: դուք (hy) (dukʻ)
Old Armenian: դուք (dukʻ)
Asturian: vosotros (ast) m pl, vosotres (ast) f pl, vós (ast) m pl or f pl
Azeri: siz (az), sizlər
Bashkir: һеҙ (heź)
Belarusian: вы (be) (vy)
Bengali: (very familiar) তোরা (tōrā), (familiar) তোমরা (tōmrā), (polite) আপনারা (āpnārā), তোমরা (tōmra)
Bulgarian: вие (bg) (vie)
Burmese: နင်တို့ (nangtui.), မင်းတို့ (mang:tui.), ခင်ဗျားတို့ (hkangbya:tui.), ရှင်တို့ (hrangtui.)
Catalan: vosaltres (ca), vostès, vós
Chechen: шу (šu)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 你們／你们, 你们 (zh) (nǐmen)

Min Nan: 恁 (zh-min-nan) (lín)

Teochew: ning2
Chuvash: эсир (es̬ir)
Classical Nahuatl: amehhuān, amehhuāntin
Cornish: hwi
Crimean Tatar: siz
Czech: vy (cs)
Dalmatian: vu
Danish: (familiar) I (da), (polite) jer
Dutch: (standard) jullie (nl), (archaic) gijlieden, (formal) u (nl), (Flemish) gij (nl), gijlie, gijle, gulder
Dyirbal: (dual) ŋubalaɖi, (plural) ŋuraɖi
Esperanto: vi (eo)
Estonian: teie (et), te (et)
Ewe: mi, miawo
Faroese: tit
Fijian: (dual) kemudrau, (paucal) kemudou, (plural) kemunii
Finnish: te (fi), teidän (fi)
French: vous (fr)
Middle French: vous

Old French: vos
Galician: vós (gl), vosoutros
Georgian: თქვენ (tkven)
German: (familiar) ihr (de), (polite) Sie (de)
Greek: εσείς (el) pl (eseís)
Greenlandic: ilissi
Guaraní: peẽ
Hausa: (independent form) kúu
Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai: ma
Hawaiian: (dual) ʻolua, (plural) ʻoukou
Hebrew: אֲתֶּם (he) m pl (attém), אֲתֶּן (he) f pl (attén)
Hindi: (mid-polite) तुम (tum), (polite) आप (āp)
Hungarian: (familiar) ti (hu), (polite) önök (hu)
Icelandic: þið (is)
Ido: (polite) vu (io)
Indonesian: (familiar) kalian (id)
Interlingua: vos
Irish: sibh, (emphatic) sibhse
Old Irish: síi, sib
Italian: (polite) voi (it), (formal polite) Loro (it)
Japanese: (generic) (discourteous if used for a superior): 貴方達 (あなたたち, anata-tachi), (honorific) 貴方方 (あなたがた, anata-gata), (slightly rude, occasionally generic) お前達 (おまえたち, omae-tachi), (highly insulting) 貴様等 (きさまら, kisama-ra) (used to be highly formal), (intimate; in business, used toward subordinates) 君達 (きみたち, kimi-tachi)
Norman: ou
Kannada: ನೀವು (kn) (nīvu)
Kazakh: (informal) сендер (sender), (formal) сіздер (sızder)
Korean: (generic, discourteous if used for a superior) ^{(please verify)} 너희 (ko) (neohui), (honorific) ^{(please verify)} 여러분 (ko) (yeoreobun), (slightly rude) ^{(please verify)} 너희 (ko) (neohui), ^{(please verify)} 당신들 (dangsin deul), (highly insulting) ^{(please verify)} 이놈들 (inomdeul), ^{(please verify)} 이 새끼들 (i saekkideul), (very familiar) ^{(please verify)} 니네 (nine), ^{(please verify)} 니들 (nideul) (insulting if used wrongly), (intimate, in business, used toward subordinates) ^{(please verify)} 자네들 (janedeul)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Kyrgyz: (familiar) силер (siler), (polite) сиздер (sizder)
Lao: ເຈົ້າ (lo) (cao) (to an equal)
Latgalian: jius
Latin: vos (la)
Latvian: (familiar) jūs (lv), (polite) Jūs (lv)
Lithuanian: jūs (lt), Jūs
Luxembourgish: dir (lb)
Macedonian: вие (vie)
Malay: kalian
Malayalam: നിങ്ങള് (niṅṅaḷŭ)
Maltese: intkom
Manx: shiu, (emphatic) shiuish
Mazanderani: شما (šëmâ)
Mongolian: та нар (mn) (ta nar)
Navajo: (dual) nihí, (plural) danihí
Northern Sami: (dual) doai, (plural) dii
Norwegian:
Bokmål: (familiar) dere (no), (familiar, rare) I (no), (polite) Dere (no)

Nynorsk: (familiar) de (nn), (polite) De
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Ojibwe: giinawaa
Old Church Slavonic: ва (va) (dual), вꙑ pl (vy)
Old English: (dual) ġit (ang), (plural) ġē
Oriya: (familar) ତୁମେମାନେ (tumemane), (formal) ଆପଣମାନେ (aapanamane)
Persian: شما (fa) (šomā)
Pipil: anmejemet, anmehemet, an-, anh-
Pitcairn-Norfolk: yorle
Pitjantjatjara: (dual) nyuntupula, (ergative) nyuntulupula; (plural) nyuntu, (ergative) nyuntulu
Polish: wy (pl)
Portuguese: (familiar in Portugal, archaic in Brazil) vós (pt), (polite in Portugal, general in Brazil) vocês (pt), (formal, according to the addressee's gender) os senhores m (also with mixed groups), as senhoras f (all-female groups only)
Quechua: qamkuna (qu)
Rapa Nui: korua
Romani: tume
Romanian: (familiar) voi (ro), (polite) dumneavoastră (ro)
Romansch: vus (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader), vous, vusoters m, vusotras f (Surmiran), Els m, Ellas f (Puter, Vallader)
Russian: вы (ru) (vy)
Scots: ye, yez, yiz, youz
Scottish Gaelic: sibh
Serbo-Croatian: vi
Sichuan Yi: ꆍ (nop)
Sicilian: vuiàtri, vuàutri (scn)
Sinhalese: (informal) ඔයාලා (oyālā), (formal) ඔබ සියල්ලන් (oba siyallan)
Slovak: vy
Slovene: ví
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: wej du, wy pl

Upper Sorbian: wój du, wy pl
Sotho: lona (st)
Spanish: (familiar) vosotros (es), vosotras (es) f (Spain), (polite) ustedes (es)
Sundanese: aranjeun
Swahili: ninyi
Swedish: ni (sv)
Tagalog: ninyo (ng form), inyo (sa form), kayo (unmarked form), ("ng" form for smaller group) niyo
Tajik: шумо (šumo)
Talysh: شما (šəmâ)
Taos: ę̋
Tatar: сез (tt) (sez)
Telugu: నువ్వు (nuvvu), మీరు (te) (mīru)
Tetum: ó, imi, Ita, Ita-Boot, Ita-Na’i
Thai: คุณ (th) (khun)
Tigrinya: (informal) ንስኻትኩም m (nəsxatkum), ንስኻትክን f (nəsxatkən); (polite) ንስኹም m (nəsxum), ንስኽን f (nəsxən); (vocative) ኣቱም m (ʾatum), ኣተን f (ʾatän)
Tok Pisin: yupela
Turkish: siz (tr), sizler
Turkmen: siz
Ukrainian: ви (uk) (vy)
Urdu: (familiar) تو (tū), (polite) آپ (ur) (āp)
Uyghur: (informal) سەنلەر (senler), (formal) سىلەر (siler), (respectful) سىزلەر (sizler)
Uzbek: siz (uz)
Venetian: voaltri (vec)
Volapük: ols (vo)
Welsh: chi, chwi
West Frisian: (informal) jimme (fy), (formal) jo (fy)
Yiddish: איר (ir)
Yoruba: ệyin
Zulu: nina
ǃXóõ: ūh, (emphatic) ūhʻū

subject pronoun: the person being addressed

Afrikaans: jy (af), (formal) u (af)
Alviri-Vidari: ته (te)
American Sign Language: 1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUp
Arabic: أَنْتَ (ar) m (ʔanta), أَنْتِ (ar) f (ʔanti), أَنْتُمَا f du (ʔantumā), أَنْتُم f (ʔantum), حَضْرَتَك m (ḥaḍratak) (formal)
Egyptian Arabic: انت m (ínta), انتي f (ínti), انتوا pl (intu)

Tunisian Arabic: اِنْتِ m or f (ʾinti)
Aragonese: tu, mercé (formal), vusté (formal)
Aramaic:
Hebrew: אנת m (’ant), אנתי f (’antī)

Syriac: ܐܢܬ m (’ant), ܐܢܬܝ f (’antī)
Armenian: (informal, Eastern Armenian) դու (hy) (du), (informal, Western Armenian) դուն (dun), (formal) Դուք (Dukʻ)
Old Armenian: դու (du)
Aromanian: tu, tini, tine
Asturian: tu (ast), usté (ast) (formal), tu (ast)
Avestan: 𐬙𐬎𐬨 (tum)
Azeri: sən (az), (formal) siz (az)
Bakhtiari: تو (to)
Bashkir: һин (hin)
Belarusian: (familiar) ты (be) (ty), (polite) вы (be) (vy)
Bengali: (very familiar) তুই (tu'i), (familiar) তুমি (tumi), (polite) আপনি (āpni)
Bulgarian: (informal) ти (ti), (formal) Вие (Víe)
Burmese: နင် (my) (nang) (informal), မင်း (my) (mang:) (informal), ခင်ဗျား (my) (hkangbya:) (polite, used by males), ရှင် (my) (hrang) (polite, used by females)
Buryat: ши (ši)
Catalan: tu (ca), vostè (ca)
Chamicuro: pi'ti
Chinese:
Dungan: ни (ni)

Gan: 汝

Mandarin: (familiar) 你 (zh) (nǐ), (formal) 您 (zh) (nín), 你們／你们, 你们 (zh) pl (nǐmen)

Min Nan: 你 (zh-min-nan) (lí), 汝 (zh-min-nan) (lú)

Teochew: le2

Cantonese: 你 (nei², lei²)

Wu: 儂／侬 (⁶non), 侬 (nóng)
Chuvash: эсӗ (es̬ĕ), эс (es)
Classical Nahuatl: teh, tehhuātl
Cornish: ty
Crimean Tatar: sen
Czech: ty (cs), (polite) vy (cs)
Dalmatian: te
Danish: (familiar) du (da), (polite) De (da)
Dutch: (standard) jij (nl), je (nl), (formal) u (nl), (Flemish) gij (nl), ge (nl)
Esperanto: vi (eo)
Ewe: wò
Faroese: tú, tygum (formally, rare)
Finnish: sinä (fi), sinun (fi), (polite, rare in modern Finnish) te (fi)
French: (familiar) tu (fr), (polite) vous (fr)
Old French: (informal) tu, (formal) vos
Friulian: tu
Galician: ti (gl), tu (gl)
Georgian: შენ (ka) (šen), თქვენ (tkven)
German: (familiar) du (de), (polite) Sie (de)
Gothic: 𐌾𐌿𐍃 (jūs)
Greek: εσύ (el) (esý), (polite) εσείς (el) (eseís)
Greenlandic: illit
Gullah: oonuh
Gurani: تۆ (to)
Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai: ma
Hawaiian: ʻoe
Hebrew: אַתָּה (he) m ('ata), אַתְּ (he) f ('at)
Hindi: (familiar) तू (tū), (mid-polite) तुम (tum), (polite) आप (āp)
Hopi: um
Hungarian: te (hu)
Icelandic: (familiar) þú (is), (polite, rare in modern Icelandic) þér (is)
Irish: tú, (emphatic) tusa
Old Irish: tú
Italian: (familiar) tu (it), (polite) lei (it), Lei (it), (most polite, archaic) Voi
Japanese: (familiar) 君 (ja) (きみ, kimi), (polite) 貴方 (ja) (あなた, anata), (dialect) 自分 (ja) (jibun), (usually feminine or older male speaker) あんた (anta), (feminine to young male) 僕 (ja) (boku), (friendly or slightly rude) お前 (おまえ, omae), (highly insulting) 貴様 (きさま, kisama), (polite) そちら (sochira), (familiar) そっち (socchi), (vulgar or dialect) われ (ware), (vulgar or dialect) おんどれ (ondore)
Javanese: kowe, awakmu
Kannada: ನೀನು (kn) (nīnu)
Kazakh: (informal) сен (kk) (sen), (formal) сіз (kk) (sız)
Khmer: លោក (km) (lōk) (male), លោកស្រី (lōk sray) (older female), នាងស្រី (neeung sray) (younger female)
Korean: 당신 (ko) (dangsin) (當身 (ko)), 너 (ko) (neo), 네 (ko) (ne)
Kurdish: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Kyrgyz: (informal) сен (sen), (formal) сиз (siz)
Latgalian: tu, (polite) jius pl
Latin: tu (la), vos (la) pl
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Latvian: tu (lv), (polite) jūs (lv) pl
Lithuanian: tu (lt), Jūs
Lojban: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Luxembourgish: (familiar) du (lb), (polite) dir (lb)
Macedonian: (familiar) ти (mk) (ti), (polite) вие (víe)
Malay: kamu, awak, anda, engkau, mu, kau (ms), anta m, anta m
Malayalam: നീ (ml) (nī)
Manx: (informal) oo, (emphatic) uss, (formal) shiu, (emphatic) shiuish
Maori: koe (mi)
Maricopa: many
Mazanderani: تو (tu)
Mongolian: чи (mn) (či), (formal) та (mn) (ta)
Navajo: ni
North Frisian: dü
Norwegian:
Bokmål: (familiar) du (no), (polite) De (no), (polite, rare) I (no)

Nynorsk: (familiar) du (nn), (polite) De
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Occitan: tu
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: тꙑ (ty)

Glagolitic: ⱅⱏⰺ (ty)
Old English: þū
Old Persian: 𐎬𐎺𐎶 (tuvam)
Oriya: (familiar) ତୁ (tu), (mid-formal) ତୁମେ (tumē), (formal) ଆପଣ (āpaṇa)
Persian: (familiar) تو (fa) (to) (polite, grammatically plural) شما (fa) (šomā)
Pipil: taja, taha, ti-
Pitjantjatjara: nyuntu, (ergative) nyuntulu
Polish: ty (pl) (often omitted), (polite) Pan (pl) m pers, (polite) Pani f, (polite) Państwo pl
Portuguese: (familiar in Portugal, rare in Brazil) tu (pt), (polite in Portugal, general in Brazil) você (pt), (formal, accords with the addressee's gender) o senhor m, a senhora f
Quechua: qam (qu)
Rapa Nui: koe
Romani: tu
Romanian: (familiar) tu (ro), (polite) dumneata (ro), (formal) dumneavoastră (ro)
Romansch: (familiar) ti, (polite) Vus
Russian: (familiar) ты (ru) (ty), (polite) Вы (ru) (Vy)
Sardinian: tue
Scots: ye
Scottish Gaelic: thu, tu (informal), sibh (formal)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: (familiar) ти, (polite) ви

Roman: (familiar) ti (sh), (polite) vi
Sichuan Yi: ꆏ (ne)
Sinhalese: ඔයා (oyā) (informal), ඔබ (oba) (formal)
Skolt Sami: ton
Slovak: (familiar) ty (sk), (polite) vy
Slovene: tí (familiar), ví (polite)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: (familiar) ty, (polite) wy
Sotho: wena (st)
Spanish: (familiar) tú (es), (polite) usted (es), (familiar, alternative) vos (es), vosotros (es) pl, ustedes (es)
Sundanese: manéh (su), anjeun (su)
Swedish: du (sv), ni (sv) (formal)
Tagalog: (familiar) ikaw (tl), (polite) kayo, ("sa" form, familiar) iyo, ("sa" form, polite) inyo, (familiar, when "you" acts out verb) mo, (polite, when "you" acts out verb) niyo, (most polite, when "you" acts out verb) nila
Tajik: (familiar) ту (tg) (tu) (polite, grammatically plural) Шумо (Šumo)
Tamil: நீ (ta) (nī) (familiar), நீங்கள் (ta) (nīṅkaḷ) (polite), தாங்கள் (ta) (tāṅkaḷ) (most polite), நீர் (ta) (nīr)(polite)
Tangsa: ümznäq
Taos: ę̋
Tatar: син (sin)
Telugu: (familiar) నీవు (te) (nīvu), (polite) మీరు (te) (mīru)
Thai: คุณ (th) (kun), เธอ (th) (ter)
Tigrinya: (informal) ንስኻ m (nəsxa), ንስኺ f (nəsxi); (polite) ንስኹም m (nəsxum), ንስኽን f (nəsxən); (vocative) ኣታ m (ʾata), ኣቲ f (ʾati)
Turkish: (familiar) sen (tr) (polite, grammatically plural) siz (tr)
Turkmen: (informal) sen, (formal) siz
Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎚 (ʾat)
Ukrainian: (familiar) ти (uk) (ty), (polite) ви (uk) (vy)
Unami: ki
Urdu: (formal) آپ (ur) (āp), (informal) تم (tum), (very informal) تو (tū), (informal) تم (tum), (very informal) تو (tū)
Uyghur: (informal) سەن (sen), (formal) سىز (ug) (siz), (respectful) سىلى (sili)
Uzbek: sen (uz)
Venetian: ti (vec)
Vietnamese: bạn (vi)
Volapük: ol (vo)
Welsh: (familiar) ti (cy), (polite) chi, (polite) chwi
West Frisian: (informal) do (fy), (formal) jo (fy)
Yoruba: (familiar) ìwọ , (polite, grammatically plural) ệyin
Zulu: wena
ǃXóõ: āh, (emphatic) āhʻā, (dual) ǂnûm

one

Afrikaans: jy (af), jou
Arabic: مَن (ar) (man)
Catalan: hom, tu (ca), u (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: ^{(please verify)} 你 (zh) (nǐ), ^{(please verify)} 任何人 (rèn hé rén)
Czech: tebe, tobě, tě, tebou, vás (cs), vám, vámi, člověk (cs) m
Danish: man (da), en (da)
Dutch: (standard) men (nl), je (nl), (Flemish) ge (nl), u (nl)
Esperanto: oni (eo), onin (eo)
Ewe: wò
Faroese: tú, ein
Finnish: passive voice used
French: on (fr), se (fr), soi (fr)
German: man (de)
Icelandic: maður (is), mann (is)
Italian: si (it)
Japanese: (generic) 君 (ja) (きみ, kimi), (polite) 貴方 (ja) (あなた, anata), (slightly rude, or often friendly) お前 (おまえ, omae), (highly insulting) 貴様 (きさま, kisama)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Norman: nou
Kannada: please add this translation if you can
Kurdish: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Ladin: n
Latin: (acc and ablative) te (la), (dative) tibi (la), (acc) vos (la) pl, (dative and ablative) vobis (la) pl
Norwegian:
Norwegian Bokmål: man (no), en (no), du (no)

Norwegian Nynorsk: ein (nn), du (nn)
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Old English: man (ang)
Portuguese: você (pt), se (pt), a pessoa
Russian: (passive or infinitive forms are used) ты (ru) (ty)
Scots: ane
Scottish Gaelic: duine m
Spanish: se (es), uno (es)
Swedish: man (sv), en (sv)
Venetian: se
Zulu: umuntu (zu) class 1/2

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Sinhalese: ^{(please verify)} ඔය (si) (oya)
Vietnamese: (polite) ^{(please verify)} chị (vi), ^{(please verify)} ông (vi), ^{(please verify)} em (vi), (neutral) ^{(please verify)} quý vị, ^{(please verify)} bác (vi), (sg; with các, pl) ^{(please verify)} dì and other words expressing familial relationship (vi) , ^{(please verify)} các anh, ^{(please verify)} các chị, ^{(please verify)} các ông, ^{(please verify)} các bà, ^{(please verify)} các con, ^{(please verify)} các em, ^{(please verify)} các bạn, (rude unless to a friend or subordinate) ^{(please verify)} các ngươi, ^{(please verify)} các mày

Determiner

you

The individual or group spoken or written to.
Have you gentlemen come to see the lady who fell backwards off a bus?
Used before epithets for emphasis.
You idiot!

Translations

the individual or group spoken/written to

Albanian: ti (sq)
Aramaic:
Syriac: ܐܢܬ m (’ant), ܐܢܬܝ f (’antī), ܐܢܬܘܢ m pl (’antōn), ܐܢܬܝܢ f pl (’antēn)

Hebrew: אנת m (’ant), אנתי f (’antī), אנתון m pl (’antōn), אנתין f pl (’antēn)
Bulgarian: (vocative is commonly used), (informal) ти (ti), (formal) Вие (Víe), (group) вие (bg) (víe)
Czech: vy (cs) pl
Dutch: translated by the definite article: de (nl)
Esperanto: ^{(please verify)} vi (eo), ^{(please verify)} ci (eo) (familiar, rarely used)
Estonian: (familiar) sina (et) sg, sa (et) sg, teie (et) pl, te (et) pl, (polite) Sina sg, Sa (et) sg, Teie pl, Te (et) pl
Finnish: (familiar) sinä (fi) sg, te (fi) pl, (polite) Te (fi) sg and pl
French:
(familiar) tu (fr)

(polite) vous (fr)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
German: (familiar) du (de) sg, ihr (de) pl, (polite) Sie (de) sg and pl
Hebrew: אַתָּה (he) m (attáh), אַתְּ (he) f (att), אֲתֶּם (he) m pl (attém), אֲתֶּן (he) f pl (attén)
Japanese: そこの (ja) (soko no)
Korean: 너 (ko)
Latin: tu (la), vos (la), vos (la) pl
Polish: ty (pl) sg, wy (pl) pl
Portuguese: seu (pt) m, sua (pt) f, seus (pt) m pl, suas (pt) f pl
Russian: ты (ru) sg (ty), вы (ru) pl (vy) (or polite) (may be omitted, depending on where it is placed)
Scots: ye
Slovene: tí (familiar), ví (polite)
Spanish: (familiar) tú (es) sg, (Latin America) vos (es) sg, (polite) usted (es) sg, (polite) ustedes (es) pl
Swahili: wewe
Swedish: (familiar) du (sv) sg, ni (sv) pl, (polite) Du (sv) sg, Ni (sv) sg and pl
Tok Pisin: yu

used before epithets for emphasis

Afrikaans: jy (af)
Bulgarian: (vocative is commonly used), (informal) ти (ti), (formal) Вие (Víe), (group) вие (bg) (víe)
Czech: ty (cs) sg, vy (cs) pl
Dutch: (singular, standard) jij (nl), (Flemish) gij (nl), (plural), (standard) jullie (nl), (Flemish) gulder
Esperanto: vi (eo), ci (eo) (familiar, rarely used)
Finnish: senkin
French: (singular) espèce de, (plural) bande de
Georgian: შე (še), თქვე (tkve), თქვე (tkve)
German: du (de)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Japanese: そこの (ja) (soko no), この (ja) (kono)
Kurdish: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Latin: tibi (la), vobis (la), tuus (la), voster (la), vester (la)
Norwegian: din sg
Novial:
(singular) Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages., (plural) Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Polish: ty (pl) sg, wy (pl) pl
Portuguese: seu (pt)
Russian: ты (ru) sg (ty), вы (ru) pl (vy) (often omitted, making the epithet more insulting)
Spanish: so (es)
Swedish: din (sv) c, ditt (sv) n, era (sv) pl

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Afrikaans: ^{(please verify)} jy (af), ^{(please verify)} jou
Arabic: أنتَ (’ínta) m, ^{(please verify)} أِنْتِ f (ʔinti)
(deprecated template usage) Egyptian Arabic: (familiar) إنت (’ínta) m إنت (’ínti) f, (polite) حضرتك (HaDritak) m, حضرتك (HaDritik) f
Blackfoot: ^{(please verify)} kiisto
Bengali: ^{(please verify)} তুমি (tumi)
Catalan: (familiar) ^{(please verify)} tu (ca), (polite) ^{(please verify)} vostè (ca)
Cherokee: ^{(please verify)} ᏁᎯ (nehi), ^{(please verify)} ᏂᎯ (nihi)
Chinese
Mandarin: ^{(please verify)} 你 (zh) (nǐ), ^{(please verify)} 你 (zh) (nǐ), ^{(please verify)} 您 (zh) (nín), ^{(please verify)} 您 (zh) (nín)

Min Nan}: (Teochew): ^{(please verify)} le2
Cornish: ^{(please verify)} 'th
Cree: ^{(please verify)} kiya
Serbo-Croatian: ^{(please verify)} ti (sh)
Dyirbal: ^{(please verify)} ŋinda
Fijian: ^{(please verify)} iko
Tagalog: ^{(please verify)} ikaw (tl), (formal or plural) ^{(please verify)} kayo
Guaraní: ^{(please verify)} nde
Hausa: independent forms: ^{(please verify)} kái m, ^{(please verify)} kée f
Hungarian: ^{(please verify)} te (hu) (familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} ön (hu)
Icelandic: ^{(please verify)} þið (is)
Ido: ^{(please verify)} vu (io) (polite), (familiar) ^{(please verify)} tu (io)
Indonesian: ^{(please verify)} engkau (id), ^{(please verify)} kau (id) , (familiar) ^{(please verify)} kamu (id), ^{(please verify)} Anda (id), ^{(please verify)} Saudara (id), ^{(please verify)} Bapak (id), (polite) ^{(please verify)} Ibu (id)
Interlingua: ^{(please verify)} tu familiar, ^{(please verify)} vos polite
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
(deprecated template usage) Korean:
(generic) (if used for a superior, discourteous): 너 (neo)

(slightly rude) 당신 (當身, dangsin), 너 (neo)

(highly insulting) 이놈 (inom), 이 새끼(i saekki)

(very familiar) 니 (ni) (insulting if used wrongly)

(intimate; in business, used toward subordinates) 자네 (jane)
Kurdish: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. (polite), Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., (familiar) Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., (polite) Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Kyrgyz: (familiar) ^{(please verify)} сен (sen) (sen, familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} сиз (siz)
Latin: ^{(please verify)} tu (la)
Latvian: ^{(please verify)} tu (lv) (familiar), (familiar polite) ^{(please verify)} Tu, (polite) ^{(please verify)} Jūs (lv)
Lithuanian: ^{(please verify)} tu (lt)
Maltese: ^{(please verify)} int (mt)
Marathi: (formal) ^{(please verify)} तुम्ही (tumhī), (informal) ^{(please verify)} तू (mr) (tū)
Novial: Lua error in Module:translations at line 71: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.
Ojibwe: ^{(please verify)} giin
Norwegian: ^{(please verify)} du (no), (polite) ^{(please verify)} De (no)
Old English: ^{(please verify)} þū
Persian: (familiar) ^{(please verify)} تو (fa) (to), ^{(please verify)} شُما (fa) (ʃomā) (polite)
Punjabi: ^{(please verify)} ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusīṁ) (polite), ^{(please verify)} ਤੂੰ (tūṃ) (familiar)
Romani: ^{(please verify)} tu
Rohingya: ^{(please verify)} tui
Sicilian: ^{(please verify)} tu (scn) (familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} Lei
Slovak: ^{(please verify)} ty (sk) (familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} vy
Tagalog: ^{(please verify)} mo (ng form), (sa form) ^{(please verify)} iyo, ^{(please verify)} ka (tl), (unmarked forms) ^{(please verify)} ikaw (tl)
Telugu: ^{(please verify)} నువ్వు (nuvvu), (polite) ^{(please verify)} మీరు (te) (mīru)
Tetum: ^{(please verify)} ó, ^{(please verify)} imi, ^{(please verify)} Ita, ^{(please verify)} Ita-Boot, ^{(please verify)} Ita-Na'i
Thai: ^{(please verify)} คุณ (th) (kun), (familiar, intimate) ^{(please verify)} เธอ (th) (ter), (formal, polite) ^{(please verify)} ท่าน (tâan), (cutesy) ^{(please verify)} ตัว (th) (dtua), (colloquial) ^{(please verify)} เรา (th) (rao)
Turkish: ^{(please verify)} sen (tr) (familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} siz (tr)
Urdu: ^{(please verify)} تو (tū, familiar), ^{(please verify)} آپ (ur) (āp, polite)
Vietnamese: ^{(please verify)} chị (vi), ^{(please verify)} ông (vi), (polite) ^{(please verify)} em anh , ^{(please verify)} bà (vi), ^{(please verify)} con (vi), ^{(please verify)} bạn (vi), ^{(please verify)} ngươi (vi), (rude unless to a friend or subordinate) ^{(please verify)} mày (vi), (neutral) ^{(please verify)} quý vị, ^{(please verify)} bác (vi), ^{(please verify)} dì and other words expressing familial relationship (vi)
Welsh: ^{(please verify)} ti (cy) (familiar), (polite) ^{(please verify)} chi
ǃKung: ^{(please verify)} iǃa

Verb

you (third-person singular simple present yous, present participle youing, simple past and past participle youed)

(deprecated template usage) (transitive) To address (a person) using the pronoun you, rather than thou.

Statistics

Template:rank

Japanese

Romanization

you

Rōmaji transcription of よう

Mandarin

Romanization

you

(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Nonstandard spelling of yōu.
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Nonstandard spelling of yóu.
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Nonstandard spelling of yǒu.
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Nonstandard spelling of yòu.

Usage notes

Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

Alternative forms

yow
ȝow

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old English ēow.

Pronoun

you

you

Descendants

English: you

Mirandese

(deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

FWOTD – 15 November 2012

Pronunciation

(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) IPA^(key): /jow/

Pronoun

you

I (the first-person singular pronoun)
- Lua error in Module:quote at line 2659: Parameter 1 is required.

you

Contents

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Determiner

Translations

Verb

Statistics

Japanese

Romanization

See also

Mandarin

Romanization

Usage notes

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronoun

Descendants

Mirandese

Pronunciation

Pronoun

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			personal pronoun			possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
			subjective	objective	reflexive	possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
first person	singular		I me (colloquial)	me	myself me mysen	mine	my mine (before vowels, archaic) me
first person	plural		we	us	ourselves ourself oursen	ours	our
second person	singular	standard, formal	you	you	yourself yoursen	yours yourn (obsolete outside dialects)	your
	singular	archaic, informal	thou	thee	thyself theeself thysen	thine	thy thine (before vowels)
	plural	standard	you ye (archaic)	you	yourselves	yours yourn (obsolete outside dialects)	your
		colloquial	you all y'all you guys	you all y'all you guys	y'allselves	y'all's you guys' your guys' (proscribed)	y'all's your all's (nonstandard) you guys' your guys' (proscribed)
		informal / dialectal	(see list of dialectal forms at you* and inflected forms in those entries*)
third person	singular	masculine	he	him	himself hisself (archaic) hissen	his hisn (obsolete outside dialects)	his
		feminine	she	her	herself hersen	hers hern (obsolete outside dialects)	her
		neuter	it hit	it hit	itself hitself	its his (archaic)	its his (archaic) hits
		genderless	they	them	themself, themselves	theirs	their
		genderless, nonspecific (formal)	one	one	oneself	–	one's
	plural		they	them hem, 'em	themselves theirsen	theirs theirn (obsolete outside dialects)	their

you

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Determiner

Translations

Verb

Statistics

Japanese

Romanization

See also

Mandarin

Romanization

Usage notes

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronoun

Descendants

Mirandese

Pronunciation

Pronoun

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