User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-arb-h

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habit {n} (an action done on a regular basis) :: عادة {f} /ʿāda/
habitually {adv} (occurring regularly or usually) :: عادة /ʿādatan/
hackberry {n} (plant) :: ميس {m} /mays/, قيقب {m} /qayqab/, نشم أبيض {m} /našam ʾabyaḍ/
hacker {n} (one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data) :: هاكر {m} /hākar/, مخترق {m} /muḵtariq/
hacker {n} (computer security professional) :: هاكر /hākir/
Hades {prop} (from Greek mythology) :: هاديس /hādīs/
hadith {n} (collected sayings and actions of Muhammad) :: حديث {m} /ḥadīṯ/
haematology {n} (scientific study of blood and blood-producing organs) :: علم الدم /ʿilm ad-dam/
haemorrhage {n} (hemorrhage) SEE: hemorrhage ::
haemorrhoids {n} (a pathological condition) :: بواسير {p} /bawāsīr/
Ha-erh-pin {prop} (Harbin) SEE: Harbin ::
hafnium {n} (chemical element) :: هفنيوم {m} /hafniyum/
Hagar {prop} (mother of Ishmael) :: هاجر /hājar/
Hagar {prop} (female given name) :: هاجر /hājar/
haggis {n} (traditional Scottish dish) :: هاغيس
haggle {v} (to argue for a better deal) :: ساوم /sāwama/
Hagia Sophia {prop} (a former basilica, now a museum in Turkey) :: آيا صوفيا /ʾāyā ṣūfiyā/
ha-ha {interj} (approximation of the sound of laughter) :: هاها /hā-hā/, هههه /hehehehe/
haha {interj} (representation of laughter) :: ههه /hahah/, خخخ /ḵuḵuḵ/, هاها /hāhā/
Haifa {prop} (a city in northern Israel) :: حيفا {f} /ḥayfā/
Hai-k'ou {prop} (Haikou) SEE: Haikou ::
Haikou {prop} (a city in China) :: هايكو {m} /hāykū/, خايكو {m} /ḵāykū/
haiku {n} (Japanese poem of a specific form) :: هايكو {m} /haykū/
haiku {n} (poem of similar structure) :: هايكو {m} /haykū/
hail {n} (balls of ice) :: برد {m} /barad/
hail {interj} (greeting) :: السلام عليك [singular], السلام عليكم [plural]
Hai-nan {prop} (Hainan) SEE: Hainan ::
Hainan {prop} (province of China) :: هينان {m} /haynān/, خاينان {m} /ḵaynān/
Hainaut {prop} (province) :: هينو {m} /hynu/
hair {n} (a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head) :: شعر /šaʿr/, شعرة {f} /šaʿra/
hair conditioner {n} (cosmetic product) :: بلسم شعر {m} /balsam šaʿr/
haircut {n} (act of cutting of hair) :: حلاقة {f} /ḥalāqa/
haircut {n} (style into which hair is cut) :: تصفيفة {f} /taṣfīfa/, تسريحة {f} /tasrīḥa/
hairdresser {n} (professional for haircutting or hairstyling) :: مزين {m} /muzayyin/, كوافير {m} /kwafīr/
hair dryer {n} (an electrical device used for drying hair) SEE: hairdryer ::
hairdryer {n} (electrical appliance for drying hair) :: مجفف شعر {m} /mujaffif šaʿar/
hairless {adj} (bald) SEE: bald ::
hairless {adj} (destitute of hair) :: أجرد /ʾajrad/
hairstyle {n} (the style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged) :: تصفيفة {f} /taṣfīfa/, تسريحة {f} /tasrīḥa/
hairy {adj} (of a person) :: مشعر
hairy {adj} (of a body part other than the head) :: مشعر /mušaʿʿar/
haitch {n} (name of the letter H) SEE: aitch ::
Haiti {prop} (a country in the Caribbean) :: هايتي {f} /hāyitī/, هايتي {f} /hāytī/
hajib {n} (headscarf) SEE: hijab ::
hajj {n} (pilgrimage to Mecca) :: حج {m} /ḥajj/
hajji {n} (one who has participated in a hajj) :: حاج {m} /ḥājj/
haka {n} (group dance of New Zealand's Maori people) :: هاكا {f} /hākā/
Halabja {prop} (a town) :: حلبجة /ḥalabja/
halal {adj} (in general, according to Muslim customs, permissible to have or do) :: حلال /ḥalāl/
halal {adj} (fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs) :: حلال /ḥalāl/
halant {n} (virama) SEE: virama ::
haleem {n} (a Middle-Eastern stew-like dish) :: حليم {m} /ḥalīm/
half {n} (one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided) :: نصف {m} /niṣf/, نصف {m} /nuṣf/
half {n} (math: fraction) :: نصف {m} /niṣf/, نصف {m} /nuṣf/
halfhearted {adj} (lacking full energy) :: تعوزه الحماسة, مفتقر إلى الحماسة
half-hour {n} (period) :: نصف ساعة
half-life {n} :: عمر النصف /ʿumr an-niṣf/
half-line {n} (ray) SEE: ray ::
half-moon {n} (the moon in its first or last quarter) :: تربيع {m} /tarbīʿ/
half past {n} ("half past one" as example of usage in other languages) :: الساعة والنصف /as-sāʿa wa-n-niṣf/, الساعة الواحدة والنصف /as-sāʿa l-wāḥida wa-n-niṣf/
halide {n} (halogen salt) :: هاليت {m} /hālīt/
halitosis {n} (condition of having foul-smelling breath) :: بخر {m} /baḵar/
hall {n} (meeting room) :: قاعة {f} /qāʿa/, صالة {f} /ṣāla/
hallelujah {interj} (exclamation to praise God) :: هللويا /hallilūyā/ [Christian], هلوليا /halūliyā/, الحمد لله /l-ḥamdu lillāh/ [general]
hallelujah {interj} (general exclamation of gratitude) :: الحمد لله /l-ḥamdu lillāh/
Halloween {prop} (October 31st) :: هالوين {m} /hāluwīn/
hallucination {n} (sensory perception of something that does not exist) :: هلوسة {f} /halwasa/, وهم {m} /wahm/, انخداع {m} /inḵidāʿ/
hallway {n} (corridor) SEE: corridor ::
ham {n} (thigh of a hog cured for food) :: هام {m} /hām/
Ham {prop} (a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem) :: حام /ḥām/
Hama {prop} (a city in Syria) :: حماة {f} /ḥamāh/
hamartia {n} (sin) SEE: sin ::
Hamas {prop} (Islamic militant organization) :: حماس {m} /ḥamās/, حركة حماس {f} /ḥarakat ḥamās/
Hamburg {prop} (city and state of Germany) :: هامبورغ {m} /hamburḡ/
hamburger {n} (sandwich) :: هامبرغر {m} /hāmburḡar/, هامبرغر {m} /hamburgar/, هامبورجر {m} /hamburgar/, هامبورجر {m} /hāmbūrjar/, برغر {m} /burgar/, برغر {m} /burḡar/
Hamid {prop} (male name meaning "praiseworthy") :: حميد {m} /ḥamīd/
Hamid {prop} (male name meaning "praiser") :: حامد {m} /ḥāmid/
Hamlet {prop} (the main character of the play Hamlet) :: هاملت {m} /hāmlit/
hammam {n} (Turkish bath) SEE: Turkish bath ::
hammer {n} (tool) :: مطرقة {f} /miṭraqa/
hammer and sickle {n} (symbol of communism) :: المطرقة والمنجل /al-miṭraqa wa-l-minjal/
hammock {n} (swinging couch or bed) :: أرجوحة شبكية {f} /ʾurjūḥa(t) šabakiyya/
Hampshire {prop} (county in the south of England) :: هامبشير
hamster {n} (small, short-tailed European rodent) :: قداد {m} /qadād/, هامستر {m} /hāmistar/
hamstring {n} (great tendon) :: وتر المأبض {m} /watar al-maʾbaḍ/
hamstring {v} (to disable) :: عقر /ʿaqara/
hamza {n} (Arabic hamza) :: همزة {f} /hamza/
hamzated {adj} ((of Arabic roots) containing a hamza as one of the root letters) :: مهموز /mahmūz/
Han {prop} (dynasty) :: أسرة هان {f} /ʾusrat hān/
Han {prop} (Chinese ethnicity) :: هان {m} /hān/, قومية الهان {f} /qawmiyyat al-hān/
Hanafi {n} (A Sunni follower of Hanafism) :: حنفي /ḥanafiyy/
Han character {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character ::
hand {n} (part of the fore limb) :: يد {f} /yad/
hand {n} (pointer of an analogue/analog clock) :: عقرب {m} /ʿaqrab/
hand {n} (servant, laborer, workman, trained for special duty; a performer) :: عامل /ʿāmil/
Handan {prop} (a prefecture-level city in north China) :: هاندان {m} /handān/, خاندان {m} /ḵandān/
handball {n} (team sport) :: كرة يد {f} /kurat yad/
handcraft {n} (handicraft) SEE: handicraft ::
handcuffs {n} (metal rings for fastening wrists) :: أصفاد {p} /ʾaṣfād/
handgun {n} (small, hand-held gun) :: مسدس {m} /musaddas/, فرد {m} /fard/
handicraft {n} (trade requiring skill of hand) :: حرفة يدوية {f} /ḥirfa(t) yadawiyya/
handkerchief {n} (cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands) :: منديل {m} /mindīl/, محرمة {f} /maḥrama/
handle {n} (part of an object held in the hand when used or moved) :: مقبض {m} /miqbaḍ/
handout {n} (a worksheet, leaflet or pamphlet given out for a certain use) :: نشرة {f} /našra/
handrail {n} (rail which can be held) :: درابزون {m} /darābzūn/
hands down {adv} (without much effort, easily) :: بسهولة /bisuhūla/
hands off {interj} (don't touch!) :: ارفع يدك {m} /irfaʿ yadaka/, ارفعي يدك {f}
hands off {adj} (not interfering with others' decisions and actions) :: عدم التدخل {m} /ʿadamu t-tadaḵḵuli/
handsome {adj} (of man: attractive) :: جميل /jamīl/, وسيم /wasīm/
hands up {interj} (surrender!) :: استسلم {m} /istaslim/
handwaving {adj} (waving the hands) :: تلويح باليد {m} /talwīḥ bi-l-yad/
handwaving {n} (frantic or conspicuous gesturing) :: تلويح باليد {m} /talwīḥ bi-l-yad/
handwriting {n} (characteristic writing of a particular person) :: خط يد {m} /ḵaṭṭ yad/, خط {m} /ḵaṭṭ/
handy {n} (handgun) SEE: handgun ::
hang {v} (to be or remain suspended) :: علق /ʿallaqa/
Hang-chou {prop} (Hangzhou) SEE: Hangzhou ::
hanger {n} (clothes hanger) :: شماعة {f} /šammāʿa/
hanger {n} (hangman) SEE: hangman ::
Hangeul {n} (Korean phonetic script) :: هانغول {m} /hangūl/, هانغول {m} /hanḡūl/
hanging {n} (means of execution) :: شنق {m} /šanq/
hangman {n} (executioner) :: جلاد {m} /jallād/
hang out {v} (to do nothing in particular) :: تسكع /tasakkaʿa/
hang out to dry {v} (abandon someone in need) ::  :
hangover {n} (illness caused by heavy drinking) :: خمار {m} /ḵumār/, خمار السكر {m} /ḵumār as-sukr/, صداع الخمر {m} /ṣudāʿ al-ḵamr/
Hangzhou {prop} (a city of China) :: هانجتشو {m} /hangtšū/, خانجتشو {m} /ḵangtšū/
Hannah {prop} (female given name) :: هانا {f} /hānā/
Hannibal {prop} (name) :: حنبعل {m} /hannabal/
Hanoi {prop} (capital of Vietnam) :: هانوي {m} /hanūy/, هانوي {m} /hanoy/
Hanover {prop} (German city) :: هانوفر {m} /hanūfar/
Hanseong {prop} (Seoul) SEE: Seoul ::
Han-tan {prop} (Handan) SEE: Handan ::
Hanukkah {prop} (the Jewish festival) :: حانوكا {f} /ḥānūkā/, هانوكا {f} /hānūkā/
Hanyang {prop} (Seoul) SEE: Seoul ::
Hanzi {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character ::
hapless {adj} (very unlucky; ill-fated) :: قليل الحظ /qalīl al-ḥaẓẓ/
haply {adv} (perhaps) SEE: perhaps ::
happen {v} (to occur) :: حدث /ḥadaṯa/
happily {adv} (in a happy manner) :: بسعادة /bi-saʿāda/
happily ever after {adv} (happily until one's death) :: وعاشوا عيشة سعيدة /waʿāšū ʿīša(t) saʿīda/
happiness {n} (emotion of being happy) :: سعادة {f} /saʿāda/
happiness {n} :: سعادة {f} /saʿāda/
happy {adj} (contented, joyous) :: سعيد /saʿīd/, فرح /fariḥ/
happy {adj} (fortunate, lucky) :: محظوظ /maḥẓūẓ/
happy birthday {interj} (good wishes for a birthday) :: كل عام وأنتم بخير /kullu ʿāmin wa-ʾantum bi-ḵayrin/, عيد ميلاد سعيد /ʿīd mīlād saʿīd/, سنة حلوة /sana ḥulwa/
happy Easter {phrase} (an expression used during Easter) :: عيد فصح سعيد /ʿīdu fiṣḥ saʿīd/, فصح سعيد /fiṣḥ saʿīd/
happy hour {n} (pub discount drinking hours) :: ساعة سعيدة /sāʿa(t) saʿīda/
happy New Year {phrase} (Happy New Year) :: كل عام وأنتم بخير /kullu ʿāmin wa-ʾantum bi-ḵayrin/, سنة جديدة سعيدة /sana jadīda saʿīda/, عام سعيد /ʿām saʿīd/
Happy Ramadan {phrase} (An expression used during Ramadan) :: رمضان مبارك /ramaḍān mubārak/, رمضان كريم /ramaḍān karīm/, سعيد رمضان /saʿīd ramaḍān/
Harajuku {prop} (district in Shibuya, Tokyo) :: هاراجوكو {m} /hārājūkū/
harakat {n} (Arabic diacritic, see also: vocalization) :: حركات {f-p} /ḥarakāt/
hara-kiri {n} (ceremonial suicide by ripping open the abdomen) :: هارا كيري {m} /hārā kīrī/
haram {adj} (forbidden by Islam) :: حرام /ḥarām/
Harare {prop} (capital of Zimbabwe) :: هراري {m} /harārī/
harassment {n} (persistent attacks and criticism causing worry and distress) :: تحرش {m} /taḥarruš/
Haratin {n} (a member of a certain Berber people) :: حراطين
Harbin {prop} (a sub-provincial city in northeastern China) :: هاربين {m} /harbīn/, خاربين {m} /ḵarbīn/
harbor {n} (for ships) :: مرفأ {m} /marfaʾ/, مرسى {f} /marsā/, ميناء {m} /mīnāʾ/
harbour {n} (harbor) SEE: harbor ::
hard {adj} (resistant to pressure) :: صلب /ṣulb/
hard {adj} (requiring a lot of effort to do or understand) :: صعب /ṣaʿb/
hard {adj} (demanding a lot of effort to endure) :: صعب /ṣaʿb/
hard {adj} (unquestionable) :: لا يدحض /lā yudḥaḍu/
hard candy {n} (candy prepared from one or more syrups) :: ملبسة {f} /mulabbasa/
hard cheese {n} (A standard type of firm, ripe cheese) :: جبن يابس {m} /jubn yābis/
hard disk {n} (unit and all the disks within it) :: قرص صلب {m} /qurṣ ṣulb/
hard drive {n} (device used for storing large amounts of data) :: قرص صلب {m} /qurṣ ṣulb/
hard-on {n} (rigid state of the penis) SEE: erection ::
hard palate {n} (tissue) :: حنك صلب {m} /ḥanak ṣalb/
hard rock {n} (rock music genre) :: هارد روك {m} /hārd rok/, هارد روك {m} /hārd rūk/
hard roe {n} (roe) SEE: roe ::
hardship {n} (difficulty or trouble) :: مشقة {f} /mašaqqa/, شدة {f} /šidda/
hard-working {adj} (tending to work with ardour) SEE: hardworking ::
hardworking {adj} (taking their work seriously and doing it well and rapidly) :: مجتهد /mujtahid/
hare {n} (animal) :: أرنب بري {m} /ʾarnab barriyy/, أرنب {m} /ʾarnab/
harem {n} (the private part of an Arab household) :: حريم {m} /ḥarīm/, حرملك {m} /ḥaramlik/
harem {n} (group of women in a polygamous household) :: حريم {m} /ḥarīm/
Hargeisa {prop} (city) :: هرجيسا
Ha-êrh-pin {prop} (Harbin) SEE: Harbin ::
harm {n} (injury; hurt; damage) :: ضرر {m} /ḍararun/
harmful {adj} (likely to be damaging) :: ضار /ḍārr/, مضر /muḍirr/
harmonica {n} (wind instrument) :: هارمونيكا {f} /harmunika/
harmony {n} (agreement or accord) :: انسجام {m} /insijām/, توافق {m} /tawāfuq/, تناغم {m} /tanāḡum/
harp {n} (musical instrument) :: قيثارة {f} /qīṯāra/
harpsichord {n} (musical instrument) :: بيان القيثاري {m} /biyānu l-qīṯārī/
harrow {n} (device) :: جرافة {f} /jarrāfa/, كاسحة {f} /kāsiḥa/, مسلفة {f} /mislafa/
Harry {prop} (male given name) :: هاري {m} /hārī/
hart {n} (male deer) :: أيل {m} /ʾayyal/
Hartley County {prop} (county) :: مقاطعة هارتلي
Harun {prop} (given name) :: هارون /hārūn/
Harvard {prop} (name) :: هارفارد {m} /harfard/
harvest {n} (autumn, fall) SEE: autumn ::
harvest {n} (process of gathering the ripened crop) :: حصاد {m} /ḥiṣād/
harvest {v} (to bring in a harvest; reap) :: حصد /ḥaṣada/
harvester {n} (person who gathers the harvest) :: حصاد {m} /ḥaṣṣād/
Haryana {prop} (state) :: هاريانا {f} /hariyānā/
hash {n} (clipped form of hashish) :: حشيش /ḥašīš/
hash browns {n} (chopped and fried potatoes) :: هاش براون /hāš barāwan/
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan {prop} (Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan) :: المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية {f} /al-mamlakatu l-ʾurdunniyyatu l-hāšimiyya/
hashish {n} (marijuana generally) SEE: cannabis ::
hashish {n} (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant) :: حشيش {m} /ḥašīš/
hash mark {n} (symbol #) SEE: hash ::
hashtag {n} (a tag with a hash sign) :: هاشتاق {m} /hāštāq/, هاشتاغ {m} /hāštāḡ/
Haskell {prop} (language) :: هاسكل
hassium {n} (chemical element with atomic number 108) :: هسيوم {m} /hasyum/
Hassānīya {prop} (Language) :: لهجة حسانية {f} /lahja ḥassāniyya/, حسانية {f} /ḥassāniyya/
hasta la vista {phrase} (see you later) SEE: see you later ::
haste makes waste {proverb} (being too hasty leads to wasteful mistakes) :: في العجلة الندامة /fī l-ʿajala n-nadāma/
hasty {adj} (acting in haste; being too hurried or quick) :: متسرع /mutasarriʿ/
hat {n} (a head covering) :: قبعة {f} /qubbaʿa/
hatch {v} (to incubate eggs) :: حضن /ḥaḍana/
hate {v} (to dislike intensely) :: كره /kariha/, أبغض /ʾabḡaḍa/
hate {n} (hatred) SEE: hatred ::
hate crime {n} (a crime motivated by hate) :: جريمة كراهية {f} /jarīma karāhiyya/
hated {adj} (disliked, odious) :: مبغض /mubḡaḍ/, مكروه /makrūh/
hater {n} (one who hates) :: كاره {m} /kārih/, مبغض /mubḡiḍ/, شانئ /šāniʾ/ [archaic]
Hathor {prop} (ancient Egyptian goddess of fertility) :: حتحور {f}
Hatra {prop} (city in Mesopotamia) :: الحضر /al-ḥaḍr/
hatred {n} (strong aversion) :: بغض {m} /buḡḍ/, كراهية {f} /karāhiya/, كره /kurh/, بغضاء {f} /baḡḍāʾ/
Hattusa {prop} (city) :: حتوساس /ḥattūsās/
haughtiness {n} (the property of being haughty) :: عجرفة {f} /ʿajrafa/, كبرياء {f} /kibriyāʾ/
haughty {adj} (disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority) :: [indefinite] متعال /mutaʿālin/, [definite] المتعالي /al-mutaʿālī/, متكبر, متغطرس
Haumea {prop} (celestial body) :: هاوميا
haunt {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost ::
haunted house {n} (house believed to be a center for supernatural occurrences) :: بيت أشباح {m} /bayt ʾašbāḥ/
Hauran {prop} (volcanic plateau and geographic area) :: حوران /ḥawrān/
Hausa {prop} (language) :: هوسائية {f} /hawsāʾiyya/, هوس {m} /hawsa/
Havana {prop} (capital of Cuba) :: هافانا {f} /hafānā/, هافانا {f} /havānā/
have {v} (to possess) :: ملك /malaka/, امتلك /imtalaka/, تملك /tamallaka/, usually no verb is used, prepositions: عند /ʿinda/, ل /li-/, etc. + noun or pronoun are used, e.g. عندي /ʿindī/ - I have, عندك /ʿindak/, عندك /ʿindak/ - you have (m/f), etc.
have {v} (to partake of something) :: of food: تناول /tanāwala/
have {v} (must) SEE: have to ::
have a nice day {phrase} (goodbye) :: يوما سعيدا! /yawman saʿīdan!/
have eyes on {v} (observe) SEE: observe ::
have fun {v} (enjoy oneself) :: مرح /mariḥa/
have mercy {v} (show mercy or compassion) :: رحم /raḥima/
haven {n} (harbour) :: ميناء {m} /mīnāʾ/, مرفأ {m} /marfaʾ/
haven {n} (refuge) :: ملاذ {m} /malāḏ/, ملجأ {m} /maljaʾ/
have one's eye on {v} (watch) SEE: watch ::
have the foggiest {phrase} ("I haven't the foggiest": I don't know) :: ليس لدي أدنى فكرة /laysa laday ʾadnā fikra/
have to {v} (obligation) :: يضطر /yaḍṭar/
Hawaii {prop} (state of the United States) :: هاواي /hawāy/
Hawaii {prop} (chain of islands) :: هاواي /hawāy/
Hawaiian {n} (Hawaiian language) :: اللغة الهاوائية {f} /al-luḡa l-hawayiya/
hawfinch {n} (finch) :: بلبل زيتوني
hawk {n} (predatory bird of Accipitridae) :: صقر {m} /ṣaqr/, باز {m} /bāz/
hawker {n} (peddler) SEE: peddler ::
hawksbeard {n} (Crepis gen. et spp.) :: بيض الأرض {m} /bayḍ al-ʾarḍ/, سرغة {f} /saraḡa/, سراغة {f} /sarāḡa/, خفية {f} /ḵuffiyya/
hawthorn {n} (type of shrub) :: زعرور {m} /zuʿrūr/, زعرور {m} /zaʿrūr/
hay {n} (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder) :: تبن {m} /tibn/, جفيف {m} /jafīf/, حشيش {m} /ḥašīš/, دريس {m} /darīs/
haya {n} (beech) SEE: beech ::
hazard {n} (chance) SEE: chance ::
hazard {n} (peril) :: مخاطرة {f} /muḵāṭara/, مغامرة {f} /muḡāmara/
hazel {n} (hazelnut) SEE: hazelnut ::
hazelnut {n} (fruit) :: بندق {m} /bunduq/ [collective], بندقة {f} /bunduqa/
he {pron} (personal pronoun "he") :: هو /huwa/
head {n} (bow of a vessel) SEE: bow ::
head {n} (headache) SEE: headache ::
head {v} (to behead) SEE: behead ::
head {n} (part of the body) :: رأس {m} /raʾs/
head {n} (topmost or leading part) :: رأس {m} {f} /raʾs/
head {n} (leader, chief, mastermind) :: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/
head {n} (headmaster, headmistress) :: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/
headache {n} (pain or ache in the head) :: صداع {m} /ṣudāʿ/
headband {n} (strip of fabric worn around the head) :: طوق شعر {m} /ṭawq šaʿar/
headmaster {n} (the most senior master in a school (male)) :: مدير {m} /mudīr/
headmistress {n} (female head teacher) :: مديرة {f} /mudīra/
head of state {n} (the chief public representative of a nation) :: رئيس دولة {m} /raʾīs dawla/
headphones {n} (pair of speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound) :: سماعة {f} /sammāʿa/, سماعات الرأس {f-p} /samāʿāt ar-raʾs/
headpiece {n} (helmet) SEE: helmet ::
headquarters {n} (the military installation) :: القيادة العامة {f} /al-qiyāda al-ʿāmma/
headquarters {n} (center of organisation's activity) :: القيادة العامة {f} /al-qiyāda(t) al-ʿāmma/
headsail {n} (sail set forward of the foremost mast) :: شراع أمامي {m} /širāʿ ʾamāmiyy/
headscarf {n} (piece of material worn over the head) :: حجاب {m} /ḥijāb/, خمار /ḵimār/
head-shrinker {n} (slang: psychotherapist) SEE: shrink ::
headsman {n} (An executioner ) :: جلاد {m} /jallād/
heads or tails {n} (heads or tails) :: طرة أم نقش /ṭurratun ʾam naqšun/, طرة أو نقش /ṭurratun ʾaw naqšun/
head-to-head {adv} (head-to-head) :: وجها لوجه /wajhan li-wajh/
headwind {n} (wind that blows directly against the course of a vessel) :: كوس {m} /kaws/, رياح مضادة {f} /riyāḥ muḍādda/, رياح عكسية {f} /riyāḥ ʿaksiyya/
heal {v} (make better) :: شفى /šafā/
heal {v} (become better) :: شفي /šufiya/
health {n} (state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction) :: صحة {f} /ṣiḥḥa/, عافية {f} /ʿāfiya/, سلامة {f} /salāma/
health care {n} (prevention, treatment, and management of illnesses) :: رعاية صحية {f} /riʿāya ṣiḥḥiyya/
healthcare {n} (health care) SEE: health care ::
healthy {adj} (enjoying health and vigor of body, mind, or spirit: well) :: صحيح /ṣaḥīḥ/
hear {v} (to perceive sounds through the ear) :: سمع /samiʿ/
hear {v} (to perceive with the ear) :: سمع /samiʿa/
hearing {adj} (able to hear) :: سميع /samīʿ/
hearing {n} (sense) :: سمع {m} /samʿ/
hearing {n} (proceeding) :: جلسة {f}
hearing {n} (legal procedure) :: جلسة {f}
heart {n} (an organ) :: قلب {m} /qalb/, فؤاد {m} /fuʾād/
heart {n} (emotions or kindness) :: قلب {m} /qalb/
heart {n} (seat of affections, understanding or will) :: قلب {m} /qalb/
heart {n} (a shape or symbol) :: قلب {m} /qalb/
heart {n} (centre or core) :: قلب {m} /qalb/, جوهر {m} /jawhar/
heart attack {n} (death) SEE: death ::
heart attack {n} (failure) SEE: failure ::
heart attack {n} (acute myocardial infarction) :: احتشاء قلبي {m} /iḥtišāʾ qalbiyy/
heartburn {n} (pain caused by stomach acid) :: حرقة المعدة /ḥurqa(t) al-maʿida/
hearts {n} (plural of "heart") SEE: heart ::
heat {n} (thermal energy) :: حرارة {f} /ḥarāra/
heat {n} (condition or quality of being hot) :: حرارة {f} /ḥarāra/, سخونة /suḵūna/
heat {v} (to cause an increase in temperature of an object or space) :: سخن /saḵḵana/, أحر /ʾaḥarra/
heat {n} (heating system) SEE: heating ::
heater {n} (device that produces and radiates heat) :: مدفأة {f} /midfāʾa/
Heather {prop} (female given name) :: هيذر /hiḏer/
Heathrow {prop} (airport in England) :: هيثرو {m} /hīṯrū/
heating {n} (system) :: تدفئة {f} /tadfiʾa/
heat up {v} (cause to become hotter) :: سخن /saḵḵana/
heat wave {n} (heat wave) SEE: heatwave ::
heatwave {n} (period of very hot weather) :: موجة الحر {f} /mawjat al-ḥarr/
heaven {n} (sky) :: سماء {m} {f} /samāʾ/ (سماوات {p} /samāwāt/)
heaven {n} (paradise and upper-world) :: عليون
Heaven {prop} (All meanings) SEE: heaven ::
heaven helps those who help themselves {proverb} (a maxim encouraging people to attempt to solve their own problems) :: اسعى يا عبدي وأنا أسعى معاك
heavenly {adj} (pertaining to heaven) :: سماوي /samāwiyy/
heavens {n} (the sky) :: سماوات {p} /samāwāt/
heaviness {n} (weightiness) :: ثقل {m} /ṯiqal/
heavy {adj} (having great weight) :: ثقيل /ṯaqīl/
heavy metal {n} (type of music) :: موسيقى الميتال {f} /mūsīqā l-mītāl/
hebdomad {n} (period of seven days) SEE: week ::
hebdomadal {adj} (occurring once a week) SEE: weekly ::
Hebei {prop} (province of China) :: خبي {m} /ḵibī/, خيبي {m} /ḵebī/, هيبي {m} /hebī/
Hebrew {adj} (pertaining to the people) :: عبراني /ʿibrāniyy/, عبري /ʿibriyy/
Hebrew {adj} (pertaining to the language) :: عبراني /ʿibrāniyy/, عبري /ʿibriyy/
Hebrew {n} (person) :: عبراني {m} /ʿibrāniyy/, عبري {m} /ʿibriyy/
Hebrew {n} (language, see also: Biblical Hebrew) :: العبرانية {f} /al-ʿibrāniyya/, العبرية {f} /al-ʿibriyya/
Hebrews {prop} (book of the Bible) :: العبرانيون /al-ʿibrāniyyūn/
Hebron {prop} (city in Palestine) :: الخليل {f} /al-ḵalīl/
he-cat {n} (male cat) :: قط {m} /qiṭṭ/
hectare {n} (unit of surface area) :: هكتار {m} /hiktār/
Hector {prop} (Trojan hero) :: هكتور {m} /hiktūr/, هكطور {m} /hikṭūr/
hedge {n} (thicket of bushes planted in a row) :: وشيع {m} /wašīʿ/
hedgehog {n} (animal) :: قنفذ {m} /qunfuḏ/
hedonism {n} (philosophy) :: مذهب اللذة {m} /maḏhab al-liḏḏa/
heel {n} (anatomy: part of the foot) :: عقب {m} {f} /ʿaqib/, عقب {m} {f} /ʿaqb/, كعب {m} /kaʿb/
heel {n} (part of shoe) :: كعب {m} /kaʿb/
Hefei {prop} (a prefecture-level city in central China) :: خفي {m} /ḵifī/, خيفي {m} /ḵefī/, هيفي {m} /hefī/
He Frowned {prop} (80th sura of the Qur'an) :: سورة عبس
hegemony {n} (domination, influence, or authority over another) :: هيمنة {f} /haymana/
he-goat {n} (billy goat) SEE: billy goat ::
heifer {n} (young cow) :: عجل {m} /ʿijl/ [not distinguished from “calf”], عجلة {f} /ʿijla/ [rare]
height {n} (distance from bottom to top) :: ارتفاع {m} /irtifāʿ/
Heihe {prop} (a prefecture-level city in northeastern China) :: خيخه {m} /ḵīḵih/
Heijō {prop} (Pyongyang) SEE: Pyongyang ::
Heilongjiang {prop} (province of China) :: هيلونغجيانغ {m} /hilunḡjyānḡ/, خيلونغجيانغ {m} /ḵilunḡjyānḡ/
Heilongjiang {prop} (Amur) SEE: Amur ::
Hei-lung-chiang {prop} (Heilongjiang) SEE: Heilongjiang ::
Heine {prop} (surname of German-speakers) :: هاينه /hayna/
heir {n} (one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another) :: وريث {m} /warīṯ/
Hejaz {prop} (area) :: الحجاز {f} /al-ḥijāz/
háček {n} (háček diacritic) :: كارون {m} /kārūn/, كارون {m} /karon/
Helen {prop} (female given name) :: هيلين {f} /hīlin/, هيلين {f} /helen/
helicopter {n} (aircraft) :: طائرة عامودية {f} /ṭāʾira ʿāmūdiyya/, هليكوبتر {m} /helikobtar/, حوامة {f} /ḥawwāma/
Helios {prop} (god) :: هيليوس {m} /hīlyūs/
heliotrope {n} :: حجر الدم {f} /ḥajr ad-dama/
helium {n} (chemical element) :: هيليوم {m} /hilyum/
hell {prop} (abode for the condemned) :: النار {f} /an-nār/, جهنم {f} /jahannam/, جحيم {m} /jaḥīm/
hell {n} (place of suffering in life) :: جحيم /jaḥīm/
hell {n} (extremely hot place) :: جحيم /jaḥīm/
hellebore {n} (Any species of genus Helleborus) ::  خربق {m} /ḵarbaq/
Hellenic Republic {prop} (official name of Greece) :: الجمهورية الهيلينية {f} /al-jumhūriyya(t) al-hīlīniyya/
Hellenisation {n} (adoption of Greek culture) :: تهلين
hellfire {n} (fire of hell) :: نار جهنم {f} /nāru jahannam/
hello {interj} (greeting) :: السلام عليكم /as-salāmu ʿalaykum/, سلام /salām/, مرحبا /marḥaban/, أهلا /ʾahlan/
hello {interj} (when answering the telephone) :: آلو /ʾālū/, آلو /ʾāluw/, ألو /ʾalū/, ألو /ʾaluw/
hello {interj} (is anyone there?) :: هل من أحد هنا؟
hellspawn {n} (monster) SEE: monster ::
hellspawn {n} (fiend) SEE: fiend ::
helm {n} (steering apparatus of a ship) :: دفة {f} /daffa/
helmet {n} (protective head covering) :: خوذة {f} /ḵūḏa/
helot {n} (serf, slave) SEE: slave ::
help {n} (action given to provide assistance) :: مساعدة {f} /musāʿada/, معونة {f} /maʿūna/
help {n} (person or persons who provides assistance with some task) :: مساعد {m} /musāʿid/
help {v} (transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)) :: ساعد /sāʿada/, عاون /ʿāwana/, غاث /ḡāṯa/
help {interj} (cry of distress) :: مساعدة {f} /musāʿada/, النجدة {f} /an-najda/
help desk {n} (a section of an organization to help customers or users) :: دعم فني {m} /daʿm fanniyy/, مكتب المساعدة {m} /maktab al-masāʿada/
helper {n} (one who helps) :: مساعد {m} /musāʿid/
helpful {adj} (furnishing help; giving aid; useful) :: نافع /nāfiʿ/, مفيد /mufīd/
helpless {adj} (unable to defend oneself) :: عاجز /ʿājiz/
Helsinki {prop} (the capital city of Finland) :: هلسنكي {m} /hilsinkī/
hem {n} (border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together) :: هدب {m} /hudub/, هدب {m} /hudb/
hematology {n} (study of blood and related organs) SEE: haematology ::
hemeralopia {n} (day blindness) SEE: day blindness ::
hemeralopic {adj} :: أخفش {m} /ʾaḵfaš/, خفشاء {f} /ḵafšāʾ/, خفش {p} /ḵufš/
hemisphere {n} (half of the Earth) :: نصف كرة {m} /niṣf kura/
hemisphere {n} (any half-sphere) :: نصف كرة {m} /niṣf kura/
hemistich {n} (approximate half-line of verse) :: مصراع {m} /miṣrāʿ/
hemlock {n} (poisonous plant of genus Conium) :: شوكران {m} /šawkarān/
hemorrhage {n} (release of blood; bleeding) :: نزيف {m} /nazīf/, نزف {m} /nazf/
hemorrhoid {n} (perianal varicosity) :: باسور {m} /bāsūr/
hemorrhoids {n} (haemorrhoids) SEE: haemorrhoids ::
hemp {n} (Cannabis sativa) :: قنب /qinnab/
hempseed {n} (seed of the hemp plant) :: بذور القنب {p} /buḏūr al-qinnab/, شاهدانج {m} /šāhdānaj/, تنوم {m} /tannūm/
hen {n} (female chicken) :: دجاجة {f} /dajāja/, دجاجة {f} /dujāja/, دجاجة {f} /dijāja/
Henan {prop} (Chinese province) :: خنان {m} /ḵinān/, خينان {m} /ḵinān/, هينان {m} /hinān/
henbane {n} (Hyoscyamus niger) :: بنج {m} /banj/
henna {n} (shrub) :: حناء /ḥinnāʾ/
henna {n} (dye) :: حناء /ḥinnāʾ/
henotheism {n} (belief or worship) :: هينوثية
hentai {n} (a work of anime that contains sexual art (esp. manga or anime)) :: هنتاي {m} /hintāy/
hepatitis {n} (liver inflammation) :: التهاب الكبد {m} /at-tihāb al-kabid/
her {determiner} (belonging to) :: ها /-hā/
her {pron} (she) :: ها /-hā/, إياها {f} /ʾiyyāhā/
heraldry {n} (the profession of devising and blazoning arms) :: علم شعارات النبالة {m} /ʿilm šiʿārāt an-nabāla/
herbalism {n} ((obsolete) botany) SEE: botany ::
herbivore {n} (plant-eating organism) :: حيوان عاشب {m} /ḥayawān ʿāšib/
herbivorous {adj} (feeding only on plants) :: عاشب /ʿāšib/
herd {n} (a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper) :: قطيع {m} /qaṭīʿ/
herd {n} (any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company) :: قطيع {m} /qaṭīʿ/
herd {n} (a crowd, a mass of people; now usually pejorative) :: قطيع {m} /qaṭīʿ/
herd {v} (to unite or associate in a herd) :: رعى /raʿā/
herd {n} (herdsman) :: راع /rāʿin/
herd {v} (to act as a herdsman) :: رعى /raʿā/
herd {v} (to form or put into a herd) :: رعى /raʿā/
herder {n} (one who herds) :: راع /rāʿin/
herd immunity {n} (form of indirect protection against a disease) :: مناعة القطيع
herdsman {n} (a person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep) :: راع {m} /rāʿin/
here {adv} (in, on, or at this place) :: هنا /hunā/
here {adv} (to this place) :: إلى هنا /ʾilā hunā/
here {n} :: هنا /hunā/
hereafter {n} (existence after death) SEE: afterlife ::
here and there {adv} (from time to time) SEE: from time to time ::
here and there {adv} (in one place and another) :: هنا وهناك /hunā wa-hunāka/
Hereford {prop} (the city) :: هيرفورد
heresy {n} (dissension from religious dogma) :: هرطقة {f} /harṭaqa/, بدعة {f} /bidʿa/
heretic {n} (someone who believes contrary to fundamentals) :: ملحد {m} /mulḥid/
hereto {adv} (so far) SEE: so far ::
heretofore {adv} (up to the present time) :: حتى الآن /ḥattā l-ʾān/
here you are {phrase} (said when handing something over) :: تفضل /tafaḍḍal/ [to a male], تفضلي /tafaḍḍalī/ [to a female], تفضلوا /tafaḍḍalū/ [to several people]
heritage interpretation {n} (discipline of explanation) :: تفسير التراث
hermaphrodite {n} (individual or organism having both male and female gonads) :: خنثى {f} /ḵunṯā/
hermaphrodite {adj} (having both male and female gonads) :: خنثوي /ḵunṯawiyy/
hermeneutics {n} (art and science of text interpretation) :: علم التأويل
hermit {n} (religious recluse; eremite) :: راهب
hernia {n} (part of the body protruding abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part) :: فتق {m} /fatq/
hero {n} (person of great bravery) :: بطل {m} /baṭal/, بطلة {f} /baṭala/, أبطال {m-p} /ʾabṭāl/
hero {n} (main protagonist) :: نصير {m} /naṣīr/, بطل {m} /baṭal/, بطلة {f} /baṭala/
Herod {prop} (king) :: هيرودس {m} /hīrūdus/
Herodotus {prop} (ancient historian) :: هيرودوت /hīrūdūt/
heroin {n} (powerful and addictive drug) :: هيروين {m} /hiruyn/
heroine {n} (female hero) :: بطلة {f} /baṭala/
heroism {n} (the qualities characteristic of a hero, the display of them) :: بسالة {f} /basāla/
heron {n} (bird) :: بلشون /balašūn/
herpes {n} (viral disease) :: هربس {m} /hirbis/
herpes zoster {n} (acute viral inflammation) SEE: shingles ::
hers {pron} (that which belongs to her) :: لها {m} /lahā/
herself {pron} ((as intensifier) she) :: نفسها /nafsuhā/
hertz {n} (the derived unit of frequency) :: هيرتز {m} /hirtiz/, هرتز {m} /hirtiz/
he said, she said {n} (conflicting reports from two or more parties on an issue) :: قيل وقال /qīl waqāl/
hesitate {v} (to stop or pause respecting decision or action) :: تردد /taraddada/
Hesse {prop} (state) :: هسن /hissin/
heterogeneity {n} (diversity) SEE: diversity ::
heterosexuality {n} (heterosexual orientation) :: مغايرة {f} /muḡāyara/
heuristic {adj} (relating to general strategies or methods for solving problems) :: إرشادي {m}
he who laughs last laughs best {proverb} (success is better after you've endured ridicule) :: يضحك كثيرا من يضحك أخيرا /yaḍḥaku kaṯīran man yaḍḥaku ʾaḵīran/
he who laughs last laughs hardest {proverb} (he who laughs last laughs best) SEE: he who laughs last laughs best ::
hex {n} (a witch) :: ساحرة {?} /sāḥira/, مشعوذة {?} /mušaʿwiḏa/
hexagon {n} (A polygon with six sides and six angles) :: مسدس /musaddas/
hexapod {n} (insect) SEE: insect ::
hex head wrench {n} (Allen key) SEE: Allen key ::
hex key {n} (Allen key) SEE: Allen key ::
hey {interj} (exclamation to get attention) :: ياه /yāh/
hey {interj} (informal greeting) :: هلا /halā/
Hezbollah {prop} (Lebanese Shia islamic organisation) :: حزب الله {m} /ḥizbu llāh/
hi {interj} (friendly, informal greeting) :: مرحبا /marḥaban/, سلام /salām/, أهلا /ʾahlan/
hibernate {v} (winter sleep) :: أسبت /ʾasbata/
hibernation {n} (computing: a standby state which conserves power) :: إسبات {m} /ʾisbāt/
hiccough {n} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hiccough {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hiccup {n} (spasm of the diaphragm) :: حازوقة {f} /ḥāzūqa/, فواق {m} /fuwāq/
hiccup {v} (to hiccup) :: فواق /fawāqa/
hiccups {n} (the condition of having hiccup spasms) :: حازوقة {f} /ḥāzūqa/
hick {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hide {v} ((transitive)) :: أخفى /ʾaḵfā/
hide {v} ((intransitive)) :: اختبأ /iḵtabaʾa/
hide and go seek {n} (hide and seek) SEE: hide and seek ::
hide and seek {n} (game) :: غميضة /ḡummayḍa/
hierarchy {n} (body of authoritative officials organised by rank) :: سلسلة مراتب {f} /silsilatu marātib/
hieroglyph {n} (element of ideographic writing system) :: هيروغليفية {f} /hiroḡlifiyya/
high {adj} (elevated; tall) :: [indefinite] عال /ʿālin/, [definite] العالي /al-ʿālī/; طويل /ṭawīl/
high {adj} (slang: stoned) :: مسطول /masṭūl/
high {n} (anticyclone) SEE: anticyclone ::
Highness {n} (form of address) :: سمو {m} /sumuww/, سموة {f} /sumuwwa/
high-priced {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive ::
high road {n} (main road or highway) SEE: highway ::
high school {n} (secondary school) :: مدرسة ثانوية {f} /madrasa ṯānawiyya/ [secondary]
high-spirited {adj} (energetic) SEE: energetic ::
high street {n} (the main street of any town) :: الشارع الرئيسي {m} /aš-šāriʿ ar-raʾīsiyy/
hight {v} (call) SEE: call ::
high tech {n} (high technology) SEE: high technology ::
high technology {n} (specialized technological application) :: تقنية عالية {f} /tiqniyya ʿāliyya/
high treason {n} (Criminal disloyalty to one's country) :: خيانة عظمى {f} /ḵiyāna ʿuẓmā/
highway {n} (main public road) :: طريق {m} /ṭarīq/, طريق عام {m} /ṭarīq ʿāmm/
hijab {n} (practice of wearing a headscarf) :: احتجاب /iḥtijāb/
hijab {n} (headscarf) :: حجاب {m} /ḥijāb/, خمار {m} /ḵimār/
hijabi {n} (person who wears a hijab) :: محجبة /muḥajjaba/
hijack {v} (to seize control of a vehicle) :: خطف /ḵaṭafa/
hijack {n} (instance of hijacking of a vehicle) :: إختطاف {m} /ʾiḵtiṭāf/
hijacking {n} (instance of such an act) SEE: hijack ::
hijacking {n} (act of one who hijacks) :: اختطاف
Hijazi Arabic {prop} (the language) :: العربية الحجازية {f} /al-ʿarabiyya(t) al-ḥijāziyyia/, اللهجة الحجازية {f} /al-lahja(t) al-ḥijāziyyia/
hijra {n} (any flight to a better place) :: هجرة {f} /hijra/
Hijra {n} (Muhammad's departure from Mecca) :: هجرة {f} /hijra/
Hijra {n} (alternate term for the Islamic era) :: هجرة {f} /hijra/
hilarious {adj} (very funny; causing great merriment and laughter) :: مرح /mariḥ/, مضحك /muḍḥik/
hill {n} (elevated location) :: تل {m} /tall/, أكمة /ʾakama/
Hillary {prop} (female given name) :: هيلاري {f} /hīlārī/
Hilversum {prop} (city in North Holland) :: هيلفرسوم /haylafrsum/
him {pron} (dative / indirect object) :: ه {m} /-hu/, ه {m} /-hi/, إياه {m} /ʾiyyāhu/
him {pron} (objective after preposition) :: ه {m} /-hu/, ه {m} /-hi/
him {pron} (accusative / direct object) :: ه {m} /-hu/, ه {m} /-hi/, إياه {m} /ʾiyyāhu/
him {pron} (himself) SEE: himself ::
him {pron} (he) SEE: he ::
Himachal Pradesh {prop} (Himachal Pradesh) :: هيماجل برديش {m} /himājal bradīš/
Himalayas {prop} (a mountain range of south-central Asia) :: هيمالايا {f} /hīmālāyā/
himself {pron} ((emphatic, exclusive) he) :: نفسه {m} /nafsahu/
hind {adj} (located at the rear) :: خلفي /ḵalfiyy/
hinder {v} (to make difficult to accomplish) :: عاق /ʿāqa/, عرقل /ʿarqala/, منع /manaʿa/
hinder {v} (to keep back; to delay or impede) :: عاق /ʿāqa/, عرقل /ʿarqala/
hinder {adj} (of or belonging to that part in the rear) :: خلفي /ḵalfiyy/
hinder {n} (slang: buttocks) :: ردف {m} /ridf/, عجيزة {f} /ʿajīza/
Hindi {n} (language) :: هندية {f} /hindiyya/
Hindi-Urdu {prop} (Hindustani) SEE: Hindustani ::
Hindi-Urdu {prop} (language) :: هندي-أردو {m} /hindī-ʾurdū/
Hindu {adj} (of or relating to Hinduism) :: هندوسي /hindūsiyy/
Hindu {adj} (of or relating to Hindus and their culture) :: هندوسي /hindūsiyy/
Hindu {n} (religious adherent) :: هندوسي {m} /hindūsiyy/
Hinduism {prop} (religion) :: هندوسية {f} /hindūsiyya/
Hindustan {prop} (northern region of India) :: هندستان {f} /hindustān/
Hindustan {prop} (alternative name for India, see also: India) :: هندستان {f} /hindustān/
Hindustani {adj} (related to India, or historically the entire Indian subcontinent) :: هندوستاني /hindūstāniyy/
Hindustani {prop} (language) :: هندوستاني {m} /hindūstāniyy/
hinge {n} (device for the pivoting of a door) :: مفصلة {f} /mufaṣṣala/
hinny {n} (hybrid offspring of a male horse and a female donkey) :: نغل
hint {n} (clue) :: تلميح /talmīḥ/
hip {n} (joint) :: ورك {m} /warik/
hippie {n} (1960s nonconformist) :: هبي {m} /hibiyy/, هيبي {m} /hībiyy/, خنفوس {m} /ḵanfūs/, بوهيمي {m} /buhīmī/
hippopotamus {n} (large African mammal) :: فرس النهر {m} /faras an-nahr/
hiragana {n} (Japanese syllabary) :: هيراغانا {f} /hiraḡānā/
hire {v} (to obtain the services of in return for fixed payment) :: أجر /ʾajjara/
hire {v} (to employ) :: استخدم /istaḵdama/, شغل /šaḡḡala/, استعمل /istaʿmala/
Hiroshima {prop} (a city in Honshu, Japan) :: هيروشيما {f} /hirušīmā/
hirudin {n} (peptide obtained from the salivary glands of leeches) :: هيرودين
his {determiner} (attributive: belonging to him) :: ه /-hu/, [possessive pronoun] له /lah/
Hispanic America {prop} (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish) :: أمريكا الإسبانية
hiss {n} (sound made by a snake, cat, escaping steam, etc.) :: أزيز {m} /ʾazīz/
historian {n} (writer of history) :: مؤرخ /muʾarriḵ/, مؤرخة {f} /muʾarriḵa/
historian {n} (person who studies history) :: مؤرخ /muʾarriḵ/, مؤرخة {f} /muʾarriḵa/
historic {adj} (historical) SEE: historical ::
historical {adj} (pertaining to history) :: تاريخي /tārīḵī/
historical linguistics {n} (the scientific study of language change) :: لغويات تاريخية {f} /luḡawiyāt tārīḵiyya/
historical method {n} :: المنهج التاريخي {m} /al-minhaj at-tārīḵiyy/
history {n} (aggregate of past events) :: تاريخ {m} /tārīḵ/
history {n} (branch of knowledge that studies the past) :: تاريخ {m} /tārīḵ/
history {n} (set of events involving an entity) :: تاريخ {m} /tārīḵ/
history {n} (record or narrative description of past events) :: تاريخ {m} /tārīḵ/
history {n} (computing: record of previous user events) :: محفوظات {p} /maḥfūẓāt/ [used by Microsoft]
history repeats itself {proverb} (Translations) :: التاريخ يعيد نفسه {m} /at-tārīḵ yuʿīdu nafsihi/
hit {v} (to give a blow) :: ضرب /ḍaraba/
hit {v} (to manage to touch in the right place) :: أصاب /ʾaṣāba/
hit {n} (blow, punch) :: ضربة {f}
hit {v} (to hit) SEE: strike ::
hitherto {adv} (up to this time) :: حتى الآن /ḥattā l-ʾān/
Hitler {prop} (Austrian surname held by Adolf Hitler) :: هتلر {m} /hitlar/
hitman {n} (contract killer) :: قاتل مأجور /qātil maʾjūr/
hit the jackpot {v} (to receive a favorable outcome, by luck) :: ضرب الفوز بالجائزة الكبرى /ḍaraba al-fawz bi-l-jāʾiza l-kubrā/
hive {n} (structure for housing a swarm of honeybees) SEE: beehive ::
hoarse {adj} (afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice) :: مبحوح /mabḥūḥ/
hoarseness {n} (having dry harsh voice) :: بحاح {m} /buḥāḥ/
hoatzin {n} (bird, Opisthocomus hoazin) :: هواتزين /hawatizin/
Hobart {prop} (capital of Tasmania) :: هوبارت {m} /hubart/
hobbit {n} (fictional small humanoid creature) :: هوبيت {m} /hūbit/
hobble {n} (Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses) :: شكال {m} /šikāl/, عقال {m} /ʿiqāl/
hobby {n} (activity done for enjoyment in spare time) :: هواية {f} /hiwāya/
hobbyist {n} (person interested in an activity or subject as a hobby) :: هاو {m} /hāwin/
Ho Chi Minh {prop} (Ho Chi Minh City) SEE: Ho Chi Minh City ::
Ho Chi Minh City {prop} (largest city of Vietnam) :: هو تشي منه {m} /hū tšī minh/
Ho Chi Minh City {prop} (Saigon) SEE: Saigon ::
hockey {n} (the sport) :: هوكي {m} /hūkī/
hockey puck {n} (puck used in hockey) :: قرص لعبة الهوكي {m} /qurṣ luʿbat al-hūkī/, قرص {m} /qurṣ/ [disk]
hockey stick {n} (instrument used in ice hockey) :: عصا {m} /ʿaṣan/
hodja {n} (a Muslim schoolmaster) :: خواجة {m} /ḵawāja/
hoe {n} (agricultural tool) :: معزقة {f} /miʿzaqa/
Ho-fei {prop} (Hefei) SEE: Hefei ::
hog {n} (animal of the family Suidae) :: خنزير {m} /ḵinzīr/
hog millet {n} (proso millet) SEE: proso millet ::
Hogwarts {prop} (fictional school for learning magic) :: هوجورتس /hūjwarts/
hogweed {n} (umbelliferous plant) :: هرقلية {f} /harqaliyya/, عشبة الخنزير {f} /ʿušba al-ḵinzīr/
Hohhot {prop} (capital of Inner Mongolia) :: هوهيهوت {m} /huhihūt/, خوخيخاوتي {m} /ḵuḵiḵawtī/
ho, ho, ho {interj} (a laugh or chuckle, most associated with Santa Claus) :: هو، هو، هو /hō, hō, hō/
hoi polloi {n} (elite) SEE: elite ::
hoist {v} (transitive: to raise; to lift; to elevate) :: رفع {m} /rafaʿa/
hoist {n} (hoisting device) :: رافعة {f} /rāfiʿa/
Hokkaido {prop} (a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself) :: هوكايدو {m} /hukaydū/
hold {v} (to grasp) :: مسك /masaka/
holding company {n} (company whose main purpose is to own shares of other companies) :: شركة قابضة {f} /šarika qābiḍa/
hold one's tongue {v} (refrain from talking about something, see also: shut up) :: صمت /ṣamata/
hold to account {v} :: حاسب, ساءل
hole {n} (pit) SEE: pit ::
hole {n} (hollow in some surface) :: [open spot in a thin surface] ثقب {m} /ṯaqb/; [hollow in something deep] حفرة {f} /ḥufra/
hole {n} (opening in a solid) :: [open spot in a thin surface] ثقب {m} /ṯaqb/; [hollow in something deep] حفرة {f} /ḥufra/
hole {v} (to destroy) SEE: destroy ::
holiday {n} (day on which a festival etc. is traditionally observed) :: عيد {m} /ʿīd/
holiday {n} (day declared free from work by the government) :: عطل {m} /ʿuṭl/, عطلة {f} /ʿuṭla/
holiday {n} (period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel) :: إجازة {f} /ʾijāza/, عطلة {f} /ʿuṭla/
Holland {prop} (region of the Netherlands, see also: Netherlands) :: هولندا {f} /hōlandā/
hollow {n} (hollow in some surface) SEE: hole ::
hollow {adj} (having an empty space inside) :: أجوف /ʾajwaf/
Hollywood {prop} (area of Los Angeles) :: هوليوود {m} /holiwūd/, هوليوود {m} /holiwud/
Hollywood {prop} (the American motion picture industry) :: هوليوود {m} /holiwūd/, هوليوود {m} /holiwud/
holmium {n} (chemical element) :: هلميوم {m} /hulmiyum/
holm oak {n} (evergreen tree, Quercus ilex) :: سنديان {m} /sindiyān/
Holocaust {prop} :: هولوكوست {m} /hulukust/
holster {n} (case for carrying a gun) :: قراب المسدس {m} /qirābu l-musadaaaasi/
holy {adj} (dedicated to a religious purpose) :: مقدس {m} /muqaddas/
holy family {prop} (Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary, and Joseph) :: العائلة المقدسة {f} /al-ʿāʾilatu l-muqaddasatu/
Holy Ghost {prop} (aspect of the Holy Trinity) SEE: Holy Spirit ::
Holy Land {prop} (that part of Asia in which most Biblical events are set) :: الأرض المقدسة {f} /al-ʾarḍ al-muqaddasa/
Holy Roman Empire {prop} (state) :: الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة {f} /al-ʾimbarāṭūriyya r-rūmāniyya l-muqaddasa/
Holy See {prop} (episcopal see of the Catholic Church) :: الكرسي الرسولي {m} /al-kursiyy ar-rasūliyy/
Holy Spirit {prop} (Christian: aspect of the Holy Trinity) :: الروح القدس {m} /ar-rūḥ al-quds/
holy war {n} (primarily religious war) :: حرب مقدسة {f} /ḥarb muqaddasa/
holy water {n} (water, sanctified) :: ماء مقدس {m} /māʾ muqaddas/
home {n} (house or structure in which someone lives) :: بيت {m} /bayt/
home {n} (someone’s native land) :: وطن {m} /waṭan/
homebrewed {adj} (homemade) SEE: homemade ::
home cinema {n} (theatre-quality movie system at home) :: سينما منزلية {f} /sīnimā manzaliyya/
home country {n} (country where a person was born and raised) :: وطن {m} /waṭan/, موطن {m} /mawṭin/, منشأ {f} /manšaʾ/
Homel {prop} (Gomel) SEE: Gomel ::
homeland {n} (country which one regards as home) :: وطن /waṭan/, أوطان /ʾawṭān/
homeless {adj} (lacking a permanent residence) :: متشرد {m} /mutašarrid/
homemade {adj} (made at home) :: منزلي /manziliyy/
homeopathy {n} (system of treating diseases with very small amounts) :: معالجة مثلية {f} /muʿālaja maṯaliyya/
homeostasis {n} (ability to stabilize internal environment) :: تجانس /tajānus/
home page {n} (main or first page of a website) :: صفحة رئيسية {f} /ṣafḥa(t) raʾīsiyya/
home page {n} (web page set to open in a web browser) :: صفحة رئيسية {f} /ṣafḥa(t) raʾīsiyya/
Homer {prop} (Ancient Greek poet) :: هوميروس {m} /humirus/
home school {n} (boarding school) SEE: boarding school ::
homesickness {n} (missing one's home or family) :: حنين {m} /ḥanīn/, اشتياق {m} /ištiyāq/
home sweet home {n} (Nice, comfortable home) :: البيت السعيد {m} /al-bayt as-saʿīd/
home theater {n} (home cinema) SEE: home cinema ::
hometown {n} (place of birth or residence) :: مسقط الرأس {m} /masqaṭ ar-raʾs/, وطن الأم {m} /waṭan al-ʾumm/, بلدة المسكن {f} /baldat al-maskan/, مسقط {m} /masqaṭ/
homework {n} (work that is done at home) :: واجب /wājib/
homoerotic {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
homogeneous {adj} :: العربيه متجانس
homophobia {n} (fear, dislike, or hate of homosexuals) :: رهاب المثلية {f} /ruhāb al-miṯliyya/, هوموفوبيا {f} /humufūbiyā, homofobiyā/
homophone {n} (words with the same pronunciation) :: لفظة متجانسة {f} /lafẓa mutajānisa/
homosexual {adj} (sexually attracted solely or primarily to the same sex) :: مثلي الجنس /miṯliyy al-jins/ [non offensive], شاذ جنسيا /šāḏḏ jinsiyyan/ [can be pejorative, depending on context], لوطي /lūṭiyy/ [offensive]
homosexual {n} (person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex) :: لوطي {m} /lūṭiyy/, شاذ جنسيا {m} /šāḏḏ jinsiyan/
homosexuality {n} (sexual orientation) :: مثلية {f} /miṯliyya/, مثلية جنسية {f} /miṯliyya jinsiyya/, هوموسكسوالية {f} /homoseksuwāliyya/, هوموسكسوالية {f} /homoseksuwāliyya/
Homs {prop} (city in Syria) :: حمص /ḥimṣ/
Homsi {adj} (of or pertaining to Homs) :: حمصي /ḥimṣiyy/
Honda {prop} (automotive manufacturer) :: هوندا {f} /hūndā/, هوندا {f} /hondā/
Honduras {prop} (a country in Central America) :: هندوراس {m} /hondūras/, هوندوراس {m} /hondūras/
honest {adj} (scrupulous with regard to telling the truth) :: نزيه {m} /nazīh/, صادق /ṣādiq/
honesty {n} (ornamental plant) :: not known in Arabic lands
honey {n} (sweet substance produced by bees) :: عسل {m} /ʿasal/, شهد {m} /šahd/
honey {n} (term of affection) :: حبيبي /ḥabībī/
honey {n} (colour) :: عسلي {m} /ʿasaliyy/
honey badger {n} (Mellivora capensis) :: غرير العسل /ḡurayr al-ʿasal/
honeybadger {n} (honey badger) SEE: honey badger ::
honey bee {n} (honey bee) :: نحل {m} /naḥl/
honeybee {n} (honey bee) SEE: honey bee ::
honeycomb stomach {n} (reticulum) SEE: reticulum ::
honeymoon {n} (period of time immediately following a marriage) :: شهر عسل {m} /šahr ʿasal/
honey trap {n} (use of a romanitc and/or sexual relationship) :: فخ العسل {m} /faḵḵ al-ʿasal/
Hong Kong {prop} (coastal administrative region in south-east China) :: هونغ كونغ {f} /hōnḡ kōnḡ/, هونج كونج {f} /hōng kōng/, هونق كونق {f} /hōng kōng/
Honiara {prop} (the capital of the Solomon Islands) :: هونيارا {f} /hūniyārā/
Honolulu {prop} (the capital of Hawaii) :: هونولولو {m} /hūnūlūlū/
honor {n} (token of praise or respect) :: شرف {m} /šaraf/
honor {n} (privilege) :: شرف {m} /šaraf/
honour {n} (honour) SEE: honor ::
honour {v} (honour) SEE: honor ::
honour killing {n} (murder as a cultural practice) :: جريمة الشرف {f} /jarīma(t) aš-šarafi/, قتل الشرف {m} /qatl aš-šarafi/
Honshu {prop} (the main island of the Japanese Archipelago) :: هونشو {m} /hunšū/
hood {n} (headwear) :: قلنسوة {f} /qalansuwa/
hood {n} (car engine cover) :: غطاء المحرك {m} /ḡiṭāʾ al-muḥarrik/
hooded crow {n} (Corvus cornix) :: غراب أبقع {m} /ḡurāb ʾabqaʿ/
hoodiecrow {n} (hooded crow) SEE: hooded crow ::
hoof {n} (tip of a toe of ungulates) :: حافر {m} /ḥāfir/, ظلف {m} /ẓilf/, خف {m} /ḵuff/
hook {n} (rod bent into a curved shape) :: خطاف {m} /ḵaṭṭāf/
hook {n} (typography: háček) SEE: háček ::
hook {v} (to steal) SEE: steal ::
hook {n} (fishhook) SEE: fishhook ::
hookah {n} (pipe) :: شيشة {f} /šīša/, نارجيلة {f} /nargīla/, أركيلة {f} /ʾargīla/
hooker {n} (prostitute) SEE: whore ::
hooknose {n} (aquiline nose) SEE: aquiline nose ::
hookup {n} (brief sexual relationship) SEE: fling ::
hooligan {n} (person that causes trouble or violence) :: دموي {m} /damawiyy/, سفاح {m} /saffāḥ/
hoop {n} (circular band of metal used to bind a barrel) :: طارة {f} /ṭāra/
hoopoe {n} (bird Upupa epops) :: هدهد {m} /hudhud/
hoopster {n} (basketball player) SEE: basketball player ::
hooter {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick ::
hooter {n} (owl) SEE: owl ::
hoover {v} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
hoover {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner ::
hope {v} (to want something to happen, with expectation that it might) :: أمل /ʾamala/, رجا /rajā/
hope {n} (belief that something wished for can happen) :: أمل {m} /ʾamal/, رجاء {m} /rajāʾ/
hope {n} (person or thing that is a source of hope) :: أمل {m} /ʾamal/, رجاء {m} /rajāʾ/
hoped for {adj} (desired; wished for) :: مأمول /maʾmūl/, مرجو /marjuww/
hopeless {adj} (desperate) SEE: desperate ::
horehound {n} (Marrubium vulgare) :: فراسيون {m} /farāsiyūn/
horizon {n} (line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky) :: أفق {m} /ʾufuq/
horizontal {adj} (parallel to the plane of the horizon) :: أفقي /ʾufuqiyy/
hormone {n} (substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity) :: هرمون {m} /hurmūn/
Hormuz {prop} (strait that connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman) :: هرمز /hurmuz/
horn {n} (growth on the heads of certain animals) :: قرن {m} /qarn/
horn {n} :: قرن
horned lark {n} (Eremophila alpestris) :: قبرة مقرنة
horned melon {n} (plant) :: كيوانو
hornet {n} (a large wasp, of the genus Vespa, with a brown-and-yellow-striped body) :: زنبور {m} /zunbūr/
Horn of Africa {prop} (peninsula in East Africa) :: القرن الأفريقي {m} /al-qarn al-ʾafrīqiyy/
horoscope {n} (astrological forecast) :: خريطة البروج {f} /ḵarīṭat al-burūj/, أبراج {m} /ʾabrāj/
horrible {adj} (tremendously bad) :: فظيع /faẓīʿ/
horror {n} (intense distressing fear or repugnance) :: رعب {m} /ruʿb/, خوف {m} /ḵawf/
horror movie {n} (motion picture which horrifies or frightens) :: فيلم رعب {m} /fīlmu ruʿbin/
horse {n} (members of the species Equus ferus) :: حصان {m} /ḥiṣān/, فرس {m} {f} /faras/, خيل {f} /ḵayl/ [collective]
horsefly {n} (fly of the family Tabanidae) :: نعرة {f} /nuʿara/
horseheal {n} (elecampane) SEE: elecampane ::
horseling {n} (foal) SEE: foal ::
horseling {n} (pony) SEE: pony ::
horseman {n} (man who rides a horse) :: فارس /fāris/
horsemanship {n} (equestrianism) SEE: equestrianism ::
horsemeat {n} (horse meat) :: لحم حصان {m} /laḥm ḥiṣān/
horsepower {n} (metric) :: حصان {m} /ḥiṣān/
horseradish {n} (condiment) :: فجل حار {m} /fujl ḥārr/
horseshit {n} (bullshit) SEE: bullshit ::
horseshoe {n} (metallic shoe of a horse) :: حدوة {f} /ḥadwa/, حدوة {f} /ḥidwa/, نعل {m} /naʿl/
horse stance {n} (posture in Asian martial arts) :: موقف حصان {m} /mawqif ḥiṣān/
horsetail {n} (ponytail hairstyle) SEE: ponytail ::
horsetail {n} (plant of the order Equisetales) :: كنباث {m} /kinbāṯ/, ذنب الخيل {m} /ḏanab al-ḵayl/
horticulture {n} (the science of caring for gardens) :: [formal] علم وصناعة الزراعة
hose {n} (flexible tube) :: خرطوم ماء {m} /ḵurṭūm māʾin/
Hosea {prop} (prophet) :: هوشع
hospital {n} (large medical facility) :: مستشفى {m} /mustašfan/, مارستان {m} /māristān/
hospitality {n} (act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests) :: كرم {m} /karam/
hospitality {n} (business of providing catering, lodging and entertainment service) :: ضيافة {f} /ḍiyāfa/
host {n} (person who receives or entertains a guest) :: مضيف {m} /muḍīf/
host {n} (person or organisation responsible for running an event) :: مضيف {m} /muḍīf/, آدب {m} /ʾādib/, مستضيف {m} /mustaḍīf/
host {n} (multitude of people arrayed as an army) :: جند /jund/ [collective], جيش /jayš/
hostage {n} (person given as a pledge or security) :: رهينة {f} /rahīna/
hostel {n} (an affordable overnight lodging place) :: نزل {m} /nuzul/, أوتيل {m} /ʾutīl/
hostel {n} (short for youth hostel) SEE: youth hostel ::
hot {adj} (having a high temperature) :: حار {m} /ḥārr/, ساخن /sāḵin/
hot {adj} (of the weather) :: حران /ḥarrān/, حار /ḥārr/
hotbed {n} (place ideal for the growth of something undesirable) :: بؤرة {m} /buʾra/
hot chocolate {n} (beverage) :: شكولاتة ساخنة {f} /šukūlāta sāḵina/
hot dog {v} (to perform a dangerous act as display) SEE: show off ::
hot dog {n} (frankfurter in a bun) :: هوت دوج {m} /hot dog/
hotel {n} (establishment providing accommodation) :: فندق {m} /funduq/, نزل {m} /nuzl/, أوتيل {m} /ʾotel/ [dated]
hot flash {n} (sudden sensation of heat, symptom of the menopause) SEE: hot flush ::
hot flush {n} (sudden sensation of heat, symptom of the menopause) :: هبة الحرارة {f} /hibba(t) al-ḥarārati/, ومضة ساخنة {f} /wamḍa(t) sāḵina/
hothouse {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
hotline {n} (telephone line that is able to give immediate assistance) :: خط ساخن {m} /ḵaṭṭ sāḵin/
hot spell {n} (heatwave) SEE: heatwave ::
hot spring {n} (natural spring producing water whose temperature is greater than about 20°C (68° F)) :: مياه حارة /miyāh ḥārra/
hottie {n} (informal: hot-water bottle) SEE: hot water bottle ::
hot water bottle {n} (a flexible bottle for heat therapy) :: حقيبة الماء الساخن /ḥaqība(t) al-māʾ al-sāḵin/, قربة /qirba/
houbara bustard {n} (Chlamydotis undulata) :: حبارى {f} /ḥubārā/
hour {n} (time period of sixty minutes) :: ساعة {f} /sāʿa/
hour {n} (the time) :: وقت {m} /waqt/
hourglass {n} (clock) :: ساعة رملية {f} /sāʿa(t) ramliyya/
houri {n} ((Islam) a nymph in the form of a beautiful virgin) :: حوراء {f} /ḥawrāʾ/
house {n} (genre of music) SEE: house music ::
house {n} (human abode) :: بيت {m} /bayt/, منزل {m} /manzil/, دار {f} /dār/
house {n} (debating chamber for government politicians) :: مجلس {m} /majlis/
household {n} (those living in the same residence) :: بيت {m} /bayt/
housekeeper {n} (someone who manages the home, traditionally female head of household) :: مدبرة المنزل {f} /mudabbara(t) al-manzal/
houseleek {n} (Sempervivum) :: حي العالم {m} /ḥayy al-ʿālam/
house music {n} (type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum) :: هاوس, موسيقى الهاوس
house of ill fame {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
House of Representatives {prop} (lower house of parliament) :: مجلس النواب {m} /majlis an-nuwwāb/
house of worship {n} (house of worship) SEE: place of worship ::
house sparrow {n} (Passer domesticus) :: عصفور {m} /ʿuṣfūr/, دوري {m} /dūriyy/
housewife {n} (female head of household) :: ربة منزل {f} /rabbat manzil/, ربة بيت {f} /rabbat bayt/, ربة أسرة {f} /rabbat ʾusra/
housework {n} (domestic household chores) :: أعمال المنزل {m-p} /ʾaʿmāl al-manzil/
hovercraft {n} (vehicle supported on a cushion of air) :: حوامة {f} /ḥawwāma/
hoverfly {n} (fly in the family Syrphidae) :: سيرفيدية {f} /sirfidia/
how {adv} (to what degree) :: كيف /kayfa/
how {adv} (in what manner) :: كيف /kayf/
how {adv} (in what state) :: كيف (kayf)
how {adv} (used as a modifier to indicate surprise, delight, or other strong feelings) :: كيف /kayf/
how {conj} (in which way) :: كيف /kayf/
Howard {prop} (surname) :: هوارد {m} {f} /huwārd/
how are you {phrase} (greeting) :: كيف الحال؟ /kayf al-ḥāl?/, كيف حالك؟ /kayfa ḥāluka?/ [to a male, formal], كيف حالك؟ /kayf ḥālak?/ [to a male, informal]; كيف حالك؟ /kayfa ḥāluki?/ [to a female, formal], كيف حالك؟ /kayf ḥālik?/ [to a female, informal]
how do I get to {phrase} (how do I get to...?) :: كيف يمكنني الوصول إلى...؟ /kayfa yumkinunī l-wuṣūla ʾilā...?/
how do you do {phrase} (Phrase: how do you do) :: تشرفنا /tašarrafnā/
how do you pronounce this word {phrase} (how do you pronounce this word?) :: كيف ننطق هذه الكلمة؟ /kayfa nanṭiq hāḏihi l-kalima?/, كيف تنطق هذه الكلمة؟ /kayfa tunṭaq hāḏihi l-kalima?/
how do you say …… in English {phrase} (request for translation into English) :: كيف تقول …… بالإنجليزية؟ /kayfa taqūlu …… bi-l-ʾinjilīziyya?/
how do you spell this word {phrase} (how do you spell this word?) :: كيف تتهجى هذه الكلمة
howdy {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
howdy doody {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
however {adv} (nevertheless) :: لكن /lākin/, لكن /lākinna/, ولكن /wa-lākin/, ولكن /wa-lākinna/, رغم ذلك /raḡma ḏālik/
however {adv} (in whatever way or manner) :: كيف /kayfa/, كيفما /kayfamā/
how long {adv} (how long (length of time)) :: كم وقتا /kam waqtan/, إلى متى /ʾilā matā/
how many {determiner} (what number) :: كم /kam/
how many languages do you speak {phrase} (how many languages do you speak?) :: كم لغة تتحدث؟ /kam luḡatan tataḥaddaṯu?/
how much {determiner} (what quantity) :: كم /kam/
how much {determiner} (what is the cost/price?) :: بكم هذا؟ /bikam hāḏā?/
how much does it cost {phrase} (how much is it?) :: بكم هذا؟ /bikam hāḏā?/, ما ثمنه؟ /mā ṯamanuhu?/
how much is it {phrase} (how much does it cost) SEE: how much does it cost ::
how no {adv} (why not) SEE: why not ::
how old are you {phrase} (what is your age in years) :: [to a male] كم عمرك؟ /kam ʿumruka?/, [to a female] كم عمرك؟ /kam ʿumruki?/
how's the weather {phrase} (how's the weather?) :: ما هو الطقس؟ /mā huwa ṭ-ṭaqs?/
howzit {interj} (what's up) SEE: what's up ::
Hrodna {prop} (Grodno) SEE: Grodno ::
hryvnia {n} (Ukrainian currency) :: هريفنا {f} /harīfnā/, هريفنا {f} /hrīfnā/
Hsia-men {prop} (Xiamen) SEE: Xiamen ::
Hsi-an {prop} (Xi'an) SEE: Xi'an ::
Hsin-chiang {prop} (Xinjiang) SEE: Xinjiang ::
Hsinchu {prop} (a city in northern Taiwan; a county in northern Taiwan) :: شينجو {m} /šinjū/, شينتشو {m} /šintšū/
Hsi-ning {prop} (Xining) SEE: Xining ::
HSK {prop} (HSK) :: امتحان مستوى اللغة الصينية {m} /imtiḥān mustawā l-luḡa ṣ-ṣīniyya/, إتش إس كاي {m} /ʾītš ʾes kay/
HTML {prop} (initialism) :: HTML {m} /HTML/, إتش.تي.إم.إل {m} /ʾeytš-tī-ʾem-ʾel/
HTML5 {prop} (initialism) :: HTML5 {m} /HTML5/
HTTP cookie {n} (packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then returned by the browser each time it accesses that server) :: كوكيز {m} /kūkīz/, ملفات تعريف الارتباط {f-p}
Hu {prop} (Chinese surname) :: هو /hū/, خو /ḵū/
Huai-nan {prop} (Huainan) SEE: Huainan ::
Huainan {prop} (a city of China) :: خواينان {m} /ḵwaynān/, هواينان {m} /hwaynān/
Huang He {prop} (the Yellow River, a river in China) SEE: Yellow River ::
hubbub {n} (A confused uproar, commotion, tumult or racket.) :: جلبة {f} /jalaba/, صخب {m} /ṣaḵab/, ضوضاء {m} /ḍawḍāʾ/, ضجة {f} /ḍajja/, ضجيج {m} /ḍajīj/
Hubei {prop} (province in central China) :: خوبي {m} /ḵubī/, هوبي {m} /hubī/
hubris {n} (excessive pride or arrogance) :: غطرسة {f} /ḡaṭrasa/
huckster {n} (peddler) SEE: peddler ::
Hud {prop} (A prophet of Islam; the name of the 11th sura) :: هود {m} /hūd/
Hudson {prop} (river in United States) :: نهر هدسون {m} /nahr hadsūn/, هدسون {m} /hadsūn/
Hudson River {prop} (Hudson) SEE: Hudson ::
Huelva {prop} (city and province in Andalusia, Spain) :: ولبة {f} /walba/
hug {n} (affectionate embrace) :: احتضان {m} /iḥtiḍān/, حضن {m} /ḥaḍn/
hug {v} (embrace) :: عانق /ʿānaqa/, احتضن /iḥtaḍana/, حضن /ḥaḍana/
huge {adj} (very large) :: ضخم /ḍaḵm/, عملاق /ʿimlāq/
Hui {n} (people) :: هوي {m} /hūy/
Huizhou {prop} (a city of China) :: خويجو {m} /ḵuyjū/, هويجو {m} /huyjū/
hula {n} (Hawaiian chant and dance) :: هولا /hūlā/
hum {n} (tune created orally with lips closed) :: همهمة
hum {v} (to make sound with lips closed) :: همهم
human {adj} (of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens) :: بشري /bašariyy/, إنساني /ʾinsāniyy/
human {adj} (having the nature or attributes of a human being) :: آدمي /ʾādmiyy/, بشري /bašariyy/, إنساني /ʾinsāniyy/
human being {n} (a human being) SEE: human ::
human being {n} (person) :: إنسان {m} /ʾinsān/, ناس {p} /nās/ [plural], بشر {m} /bašar/, ابن آدم {m} /ibn ʾādam/ [literally, son of Adam], إنس {m} /ʾins/
humanism {n} (ethical system) :: إنسانية {f} /ʾinsāniyya/
humanity {n} (quality of being benevolent) :: إنسانية
humankind {n} (human race) SEE: mankind ::
humankind {n} (mankind; humanity) SEE: human race ::
human race {n} (mankind; humanity) :: الجنس البشري {m} /al-jins al-bašariyy/
human right {n} (basic right that all humans should be guaranteed) :: حق الإنسان {m} /ḥaqq al-ʾinsān/ [normally plural], حقوق الإنسان {m-p} /ḥuqūq al-ʾinsān/ [plural]
human rights {n} (basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed) :: حقوق الإنسان {m-p} /ḥuqūq al-ʾinsān/
human trafficking {n} (criminal activity in which people are recruited, etc. to serve an exploitative purpose) :: اتجار بالبشر {m} /ittijār bi-l-bašar/
humble {adj} (thinking lowly of oneself) :: متواضع /mutawāḍiʿ/, مذلولي /muḏlawlī/
humerus {n} (bone of the upper arm) :: عضد {m} /ʿaḍud/
humid {adj} (slightly wet) :: رطب /raṭb/, رطب /raṭib/
humidity {n} (dampness, especially that of the air) :: رطوبة {f} /ruṭūba/
humidity {n} (amount of water vapour in the air) :: رطوبة {f} /ruṭūba/
humiliate {v} (to injure a person's dignity and self-respect) :: أخزى /ʾaḵzā/
humiliation {n} (the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification) :: إذلال {m} /ʾiḏlāl/
humility {n} (characteristic of being humble) :: تواضع {m} /tawāḍuʿ/
hummingbird {n} (any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae) :: طنان {m} /ṭanān/
hummus {n} (dip made of chickpea paste) :: حمص {m} /ḥummuṣ/
humour {n} (something funny) :: فكاهة {f} /fukāha/, دعابة {f} /duʿāba/
humour {n} (mood) :: مزاج {m} /mizāj/
humour {n} (historical: any of the four cardinal humors) :: خلط {m} /ḵilṭ/
hump {n} (deformity of the human back) :: سنام {m} /sanām/
hump {n} (rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back) :: حدبة {f} /ḥadaba/, سنام {m} /sanām/
humpback {n} (humpbacked person) :: أحدب {m} /ʾaḥdab/, حدباء {f} /ḥadbāʾ/
Hun {n} (German) SEE: German ::
Hunan {prop} (province of China) :: خونان {m} /ḵunān/, هونان {m} /hunān/
hunchback {n} (one who is stooped or hunched over) SEE: humpback ::
hunchback {n} (deformed upper spinal column) SEE: humpback ::
hundred {num} (cardinal number 100) :: ما۟ئة {f} /miʾa/, مئة {f} /miʾa/, ١٠٠ /100/
hundredth {adj} (ordinal of 100, see also: 100th) :: بالغ جزءا من المئة
hundred thousand {num} (100,000) :: مائة ألف /miʾat ʾalf/
hundredweight {n} (measure of weight (some may be only approximately equivalent)) :: قنطار /qinṭār/
Hungarian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Hungary) :: مجري /majariyy/, هنغاري /hanḡāriyy/
Hungarian {n} (person from Hungary) :: مجري {m} /majariyy/, مجرية {f} /majariyya/, هنغاري {m} /hanḡāriyy/, هنغارية {f} /hanḡāriyya/
Hungarian {n} (the language) :: مجري {m} /majariyy/, هنغاري {m} /hanḡāriyy/
Hungary {prop} (the country) :: المجر {m} /al-majar/, هنغاريا {f} /hunḡāriyā/
hunger {n} (need for food) :: جوع {m} /jūʿ/
hunger {n} (strong desire) :: رغبة {f} /raḡba/
hunger {v} (need food) :: جاع /jāʿa/
hung parliament {n} (parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority) :: برلمان معلق
hungry {adj} (affected by hunger; desirous of food) :: جائع /jāʾiʿ/, جوعان /jawʿān/; San'ani Arabic: جايع /jāya’/
hunt {v} (to chase down prey) :: اصطاد /iṣṭāda/, صاد /ṣāda/
hunt {n} (the act of hunting, shooting) :: صيد /ṣayd/, مطاردة /muṭārada/
hunter {n} (person who hunts game) :: صياد {m} /ṣayyād/, صائد {m} /ṣāʾid/
hunting {n} (chasing and killing animals for sport or to use its parts) :: صيد /ṣayd/
Hurghada {prop} (city in Egypt) :: الغردقة {f} /al-ḡardaqa/
hurl {v} (throw with force) :: ألقى /ʾalqā/
hurl {v} (vomit) :: تقيأ /taqayyaʾa/
hurler {n} (pitcher) SEE: pitcher ::
hurricane {n} (weather phenomenon) :: زوبعة شديدة {f} /zawbaʿa šadīda/, إعصار {m} /ʾiʿṣār/
hurry {v} (to do things quickly) :: أسرع /ʾasraʿa/, اندفع /indafaʿa/
hurt {v} (to be painful) :: ألم /ʾalima/, آلم /ʾālama/, أوجع /ʾawjaʿa/
Husayn {prop} (Husayn) :: حسين {m} /ḥusayn/
husband {n} (male partner in marriage) :: زوج {m} /zawj/
husband {v} (to conserve) :: زوج {m} /zawj/
hush {v} (to become quiet) :: صمت /ṣamata/
hush {v} (to make quiet) :: صمت /ṣammata/, أصمت /ʾaṣmata/
husk {n} (exterior of certain vegetables or fruits) :: قشرة /qišra/
hussy {n} ((obsolete) a housewife or housekeeper) SEE: housewife ::
hustler {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
hut {n} (small wooden shed) :: كوخ {m} /kūḵ/
hutong {n} (lane) SEE: lane ::
hutong {n} (alley) SEE: alley ::
hyacinth bean {n} (the plant or its produce of seed) :: لبلاب {m} /lablāb/
hybrid {n} :: هجين
Hyde Park {prop} (name of a park) :: هايد بارك {m} /hāyd bārk/
Hyderabad {prop} (capital of Telangana) :: حيدر أباد {m} /ḥaydar ʾabād/
Hydra {prop} (one of Pluto's moons) :: هيدرا {f} /hīdrā/
hydrate {n} (solid compound containing or linked to water molecules) :: هايدرات {m} /haydrāt/
hydraulic engineering {n} (sub-discipline of civil engineering concerned with water and sewage) :: هندسة هيدروليكية
hydrocephalus {n} (skull enlargement due to fluid) :: مواه الرأس
hydrogen {n} (chemical element) :: هيدروجين {m} /hidrožēn/, هيدروجين {m} /haydrojīn/
hydrogenate {v} (treat or react with hydrogen) :: هدرج /hadraja/
hydrogen vehicle {n} (any vehicle that uses hydrogen as its principal fuel) :: سيارة هيدروجينية /sayyāra hidrōžēniyya/
hydrology {n} (science related to water) :: علم المياهيات /ʿilm al-miyāhiyyāt/
hydrophobia {n} (rabies, see also: rabies) :: كلب {m} /kalab/
hyena {n} (mammal) :: ضبع {m} /ḍabʿ/
hygiene {n} (conditions and practices that promote and preserve health) :: نظافة {f} /naẓāfa/
Hyōgo {prop} (Hyogo) SEE: Hyogo ::
hygrometer {n} (instrument that measures humidity) :: جهاز قياس الرطوبة {m} /jahāz qiyās ar-ruṭūba/
hymen {n} (membrane which occludes the vagina) :: غشاء البكارة {m} /ḡišāʾ al-bakāra/
hymn {n} (a song of praise or worship) :: ترتيلة {f} /tartīla/, ترنيمة {f} /tarnīma/, تسبيحة {f} /tasbīḥa/
Hyogo {prop} (Hyōgo, Japan) :: هيوغو {m} /hyūḡū/
hyperglycemia {n} (unusually high concentration of sugar in the blood) :: فرط سكر الدم
hyperlink {n} (link from one electronic document to another) :: ارتباط تشعبي {m} /irtibāṭ tašaʿʿubiyy/
hypermetropia {n} (disorder of the vision) SEE: farsightedness ::
hyperopia {n} (disorder of the vision) SEE: farsightedness ::
hyperparasite {n} (parasite whose host is a parasite) :: تطفل فوقي
hypertext {n} (uncountable: text for the Web) :: هايبرتكست {m} /haybartekst/
hyphen {n} (symbol used to join words or to indicate a word has been split) :: شحطة {f} /šaḥṭa/, شرطة {f} /šarṭa/
hypnosis {n} (a trancelike state) :: تنويم مغناطيسي {m} /tanwīm maḡnāṭīsiyy/
hypoallergenic {adj} (containing few allergens) :: من غير المرجح أن يسبب حساسية /min ḡayr al-murajjaḥ ʾan yusabbib ḥasāsiyya/
hypoallergic {adj} (hypoallergenic) SEE: hypoallergenic ::
hypochondria {n} (psychological disorder) :: وساوس مرضية {f-p}
hypocrisy {n} (claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess) :: رياء {m} /riyāʾ/, نفاق {m} /nifāq/
hypocrite {n} (person practising hypocrisy) :: مراء {m} /murāʾin/, منافق {m} /munāfiq/
Hypocrites {prop} (63rd sura of the Qur'an) :: سورة المنافقون
hypohydration {n} (dehydration) SEE: dehydration ::
hypophysis {n} (gland) :: الغدة النخامية
hypostasis {n} (essential person, the single person of Christ) :: أقنوم {m} /ʾuqnūm/
hypotenuse {n} (The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle) :: وتر {m} /watar/
hypothalamus {n} (a region of the brain, below the thalamus) :: الهايبوثلاموس {m} /alhaybuthlamus/
hypothesis {n} (tentative conjecture in science) :: فرضية {f} /farḍiyya/
hypothetical {adj} (based upon a hypothesis) :: افتراضي /iftirāḍiyy/
hypothyroidism {n} (disease state) :: قصور الدرقية {m-p} /quṣūr ad-daraqiyya/
hyrax {n} (mammal of the order Hyracoidea) :: وبر /wabr/, طبسون /ṭabsūn/
hyssop {n} (herb of the genus Hyssopus) :: زوفا {f} /zufa/
hysteria {n} (behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotion) :: هستيريا {f} /histīryā/