User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-la-e
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| e {n} /iː/ (name of the letter E, e) | :: ē |
| each {determiner} /it͡ʃ/ (every) | :: uterque, unusquisque, quisque |
| each other {pron} /iˈtʃʌðɚ/ (to one another; one to the other) | :: se + 3rd person plural, inter se, alii alios [three or more], alter alterum [only two], invicem [Silver Latin], ad invicem [Late Antiquity] |
| each to his own {proverb} (to each his own) SEE: to each his own | :: |
| eager {adj} /ˈiɡɚ/ (excited by desire in the pursuit of any object) | :: avidus, cupiens, studiōsus |
| eagerly {adv} /ˈiɡɚli/ (in an eager manner) | :: certātim, cupienter |
| eagerness {n} /ˈiɡɚnəs/ (The state or quality of being eager) | :: studium {n} |
| eagle {n} /ˈiːɡəl/ (any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae) | :: aquila {f} |
| eagle owl {n} /ˈiːɡəl ˈɑʊl/ (large owl of genus Bubo) | :: [Linnaeus] Bubo bubo |
| eaglestone {n} /ˈiːɡl̩stəʊn/ (concretionary nodule of iron oxide with a loose kernel inside formerly used for magical or medicinal purposes) | :: callimus {m} |
| ear {n} /ɪɹ/ (fruiting body of a grain plant) | :: spīca, arista {f}, agna {f} |
| ear {v} (archaic: to plough) | :: arare |
| ear {v} (plough) SEE: plough | :: |
| ear {n} (organ of hearing) | :: auris {f}, auricula |
| eardrum {n} /ˈiɚˌdɹʌm/ (membrane separating outer and middle ears) | :: tympanum {m} |
| earl {n} /ɝl/ (a British or Irish nobleman) | :: comes {m} |
| earlier {adj} /ˈɝliɚ/ (occurring previously) | :: prius |
| early {adj} /ˈɝli/ (at a time in advance of the usual) | :: matutinus {m}, praecox |
| earn {v} /ɝn/ (gain through applied effort or work) | :: mereō |
| earn {v} (transitive: receive (money) for working) | :: mereō |
| earnest {adj} /ˈɝnɪst/ (ardent) | :: avidus |
| earnest {adj} (important, serious) | :: sērius |
| earnestly {adv} /ˈɝnɪstli/ (in an earnest manner) | :: certātim |
| earnest money {n} (money paid) | :: arrabō {m} |
| earphone {n} (sound device held near the ear) | :: auscultabulum |
| earpick {n} (instrument for removing earwax) | :: auriscalpium {n} |
| earring {n} /ˈɪɹɪŋ/ (piece of jewelry) | :: inauris {f} |
| earth {n} /ɝθ/ (soil) | :: terra, humus |
| earth {n} (any general rock-based material) | :: terra |
| earth {n} (the ground, land) | :: terra, solum |
| earth {n} (world of our current life, as opposed to afterlife) | :: mundus, saeculum |
| earth {n} (one of the four basic elements) | :: terra |
| earth {prop} (our planet, third out from the Sun) SEE: Earth | :: |
| Earth {prop} /ɝθ/ (third planet of the Solar System) | :: orbis {m}, terra {f}, orbis terrarum {m} |
| earthen {adj} /ˈəɹθən/ (made of earth or mud) | :: terreus |
| earthen {adj} (made of clay) | :: fictilis |
| earthenware {n} /ˈəːθ(ə)nwɛː/ (ceramic) | :: fictilis |
| earthly {adj} /ˈəːθli/ (as opposed to heaven) | :: terrestris |
| earth pig {n} (aardvark) SEE: aardvark | :: |
| earthquake {n} /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ (shaking of the surface of a planet) | :: terrae mōtus {m}, terraemōtus {m} |
| earthworm {n} (worm (animal)) | :: lumbrīcus {m} |
| ease {n} /iz/ (ability, see also: ability) | :: habilitas {f} |
| easel {n} /ˈiː.z(ə)l/ (upright frame for displaying or supporting something) | :: vara {f} |
| easement {n} /ˈiːzm(ə)nt/ (legal right to use another person's property) | :: servitus |
| easier said than done {adj} (easy to propose, but difficult to accomplish) | :: facilius est dictū quam factū |
| easily {adv} /ˈiːzɪli/ (without difficulty) | :: facile, faciliter |
| east {n} /iːst/ (compass point) | :: oriēns {m} |
| east {adj} (in or towards the east) | :: orientalis |
| Easter {n} /ˈi.stɚ/ (Christian holiday) | :: pascha {n}, festa paschālia {f} |
| Easter Island {prop} (Island in the Pacific) | :: insula Paschae {f} |
| easterly {n} /ˈis.tɚˌli/ (wind blowing from the east) | :: orientalis {m} {f}, orientale {n} |
| eastern {adj} /ˈiːstən/ (related to the east) | :: orientalis |
| East Frisia {prop} (region in Lower Saxony) | :: Frisia Orientalis {f} |
| East Indies {n} (Southeast Asia) | :: India Orientalis {f} |
| East Sea {prop} (Baltic sea) SEE: Baltic Sea | :: |
| East Sea {prop} (Sea of Japan) SEE: Sea of Japan | :: |
| easy {adj} (comfortable) SEE: comfortable | :: |
| easy {adj} /ˈiːzi/ (requiring little skill or effort) | :: facilis |
| easygoing {adj} (casual and informal) | :: remissus |
| eat {v} /it/ (to ingest, see also: consume; ingest) | :: edō, comedō, manducō |
| eatable {adj} (able to be eaten) SEE: edible | :: |
| eatery {n} /ˈiːtəɹi/ (a restaurant or café) | :: popīna {f}, gānea {f} [cheap or lower-class] |
| eat my shorts {phrase} /ˈiːt maɪ ˈʃɔːɹts/ (irreverent rebuke or dismissal) | :: vescere brācīs meis |
| eat up {v} (consume completely) | :: exedō |
| eaves {n} /iːvz/ (underside of a roof) | :: grunda {f} |
| ebony {n} /ˈɛb.ən.i/ (wood) | :: hebeneus {m} |
| ebony {n} (tree) | :: hebenus {m} |
| Ebro {prop} (Spanish river) | :: Hibērus {m} |
| e caudata {n} /ˈiː.kaʊˈdɑːtə/ (letter e with a diacritical tail) | :: ē caudāta {f} [Mediaeval] |
| Ecbatana {prop} /ɛkˈbætənə/ (capital of Media) | :: Ecbatana {f}, Ecbatanas, Ecbatanis Partiorum |
| ecchymosis {n} (skin discoloration) SEE: bruise | :: |
| Ecclesiastes {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: Ecclesiastes {m} [Vulgata] |
| ecclesiastical {adj} /əˌkli.ziˈæ.stə.kəl/ (pertaining to the church) | :: ecclēsiasticus {m} |
| Ecclesiastical Latin {prop} (Latin language) | :: lingua Latina Ecclesiastica {f} |
| echidna {n} /əˈkɪdnə/ (any of the four species of small spined monotremes) | :: echidna |
| echo {n} /ˈɛkoʊ/ (reflected sound) | :: imāgo vōcis {f} |
| Eck {prop} (the surname Eck) | :: Eckius {m} |
| eclectic {adj} /ɛkˈlɛk.tɪk/ (selecting a mixture of what appear to be best of various doctrines, methods or styles) | :: eclecticus |
| eclectic {adj} (unrelated and unspecialized; heterogeneous) | :: eclecticus |
| eclipse {n} /ɪˈklɪps/ (passage of a planetary object between others) | :: eclipsis {m} |
| eco- {prefix} /ˈiːkəʊ/ (concerning ecology or the environment) | :: oeco- |
| ecology {n} /i.ˈkɑ.lə.dʒi/ (branch of biology) | :: oecologia {f} |
| economics {n} /ˌikəˈnɑmɪks/ (study) | :: oeconomia {f} |
| economy {n} /iːˈkɒn.ə.mi/ | :: oeconomia, œconomia {f} |
| ecosystem {n} /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ (system of an ecological community and its environment) | :: oecosystema {n} |
| ecstasy {n} /ˈɛk.stə.si/ (intense pleasure) | :: ēlātiō {f} |
| Ecuadorian {adj} (pertaining to Ecuador) | :: aequatoriensis {m} {f} |
| ecumenism {n} (ecumenical doctrines and practices) | :: oecumenismus {m} |
| edentate {adj} (toothless) SEE: toothless | :: |
| edentulous {adj} (toothless) SEE: toothless | :: |
| Edessa {prop} /iˈdes.ə/ (city in Greece) | :: Edessa {f} |
| Edessa {prop} (city in Mesopotamia, see also: Şanlıurfa) | :: Edessa {f} |
| edge {n} /ɛdʒ/ (boundary line of a surface) | :: margō {f} |
| edible {adj} /ˈɛdəbəl/ (that can be eaten without harm; suitable for consumption) | :: edūlis, esculentus |
| edict {n} /ˈiː.dɪkt/ (proclamation of law) | :: ēdictum {n} |
| edifice {n} /ˈɛd.ɪ.fɪs/ (building) | :: aedificium {n} |
| Edinburgh {prop} /ˈɛdənbəɹə/ (capital of Scotland) | :: Edinburgum {n}, Edenburgum {n} |
| Edirne {prop} /ɛˈdiɹnɛ/ (a city in Eastern Thrace) | :: Hadrianopolis {f} |
| edit {n} /ˈɛdɪt/ (a change to the text of a document) | :: correctio {corrēctiō} |
| edit {v} (to change a text, or a document) | :: corrigō |
| editor {n} /ˈɛdɪtə/ (person who edits) | :: editor |
| Edmonton {prop} /ˈɛdməntən/ (city in Alberta, Canada) | :: Edmundopolis |
| Edom {prop} /ˈidəm/ (region whose inhabitants traditionally traced their ancestry to Esau) | :: Idumea |
| e-dress {n} (e-mail address) SEE: e-mail address | :: |
| educated {adj} /ˈɛdʒɘkeɪɾɪd/ (having attained a level of higher education) | :: ērudītus |
| education {n} /ˌɛd͡ʒʊˈkeɪʃn̩/ (process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment) | :: cultus {m}, disciplina {f} |
| educator {n} (teacher) SEE: teacher | :: |
| educator {n} /ˈɛdʒəkeɪtɚ/ (person distinguished for his/her educational work, see also: teacher) | :: ēducātor {m} |
| Edward {prop} /ˈɛdwɚd/ (male given name) | :: Eduardus, Edwardus {m} |
| eel {n} /iːl/ (any fish of the order Anguilliformes) | :: anguilla {f} |
| ef {n} /ɛf/ (name of the letter F, f) | :: ef |
| efface {v} /əˈfeɪs/ (to erase) | :: oblitterō |
| effect {n} /ɪˈfɛkt/ (result of an action) | :: effectus {m}, fructus {m} |
| effect {v} (to make or bring about; to implement) | :: efficiō |
| effective {adj} /ɪˈfɛktɪv/ (having the power to produce a required effect or effects) | :: efficax |
| effective {adj} (producing a decided or decisive effect) | :: efficax |
| effectively {adv} (in an efficient or effective manner; with powerful effect) | :: potenter |
| effeminate {adj} /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ (of a man, behaving like a woman) | :: ēvirātus, perfluus |
| efficacious {adj} /ɛf.ɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ (effective, see also: effective) | :: efficax |
| efficaciously {adv} (in an efficacious manner) | :: efficāciter |
| efficacity {n} (efficacy) SEE: efficacy | :: |
| efficacy {n} /ˈɛf.ɪ.kə.si/ (ability to produce effect) | :: efficacitas {f} |
| efficiency {n} /ɪˈfɪʃn̩si/ (extent to which time is well used) | :: efficientia {f} |
| efficiency {n} (extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose) | :: efficientia {f} |
| efficient {adj} /əˈfɪʃənt/ (making good use of resources) | :: efficiens |
| efficiently {adv} (in an efficient manner) | :: efficienter |
| effigy {n} /ˈɛfədʒi/ (likeness of a person) | :: effigiēs {f} |
| effloresce {v} (to come forth) SEE: emerge | :: |
| efflower {v} (leatherworking: remove an outer surface with a knife) SEE: graze | :: |
| efflux {n} /ˈɛflʌks/ (process of flowing out) | :: effluvium {n} |
| efflux {n} (that which has flowed out) | :: effluvium {n} |
| effort {n} (endeavor) SEE: endeavor | :: |
| effort {n} /ˈɛfɚt/ (the amount of work involved in achieving something) | :: mōlīmen {n}, mōlīmentum {n}, opera {f} |
| effusion {n} (outpouring of liquid) | :: effūsiō {f} |
| e.g. {adv} /ˌiˈdʒi/ (abbreviation for “for example”) | :: e. g., ex. gr. (exempli gratia); e. c. (exempli causa) |
| egg {n} (body housing an embryo) | :: ovum {n} |
| egg {n} (egg of domestic fowl as food item) | :: ovum {n} |
| egg {n} (ovum) | :: ovum {n} |
| eggplant {n} (plant) | :: melongena {f} |
| eggplant {n} (edible fruit) | :: melongena {f} |
| egg white {n} (clear part of an egg) SEE: albumen | :: |
| egg yolk {n} (central part of an egg) SEE: yolk | :: |
| ego {n} /ˈiːɡəʊ/ (the self) | :: idem {n} |
| egoism {n} (tendency to think of self) | :: amor sui {m} |
| egress {n} (exit) SEE: exit | :: |
| egress {n} /ˈiːɡɹɛs/ (process of exiting) | :: ēgressus {m} |
| Egypt {prop} /ˈiː.dʒɪpt/ (country in North Africa) | :: Aegyptus {f} |
| Egyptian blue {n} | :: caeruleum / coeruleum |
| Egyptologist {n} (A person; one who is skilled professes or practices Egyptology) | :: Aegyptologista {f}, Aegyptologistus {m} |
| egyptology {n} (Egyptology) SEE: Egyptology | :: |
| Egyptology {n} /ˌidʒɪpˈtɑlədʒi/ (the study of ancient Egypt) | :: aegyptologia |
| Eider {prop} /ˈaɪdə/ (Eider River) | :: Egdor, Eidora |
| Eiffel Tower {prop} (tower in Paris) | :: turris Eiffelia {f}, turris Eiffeliana {f} |
| eight {num} /eɪt/ (cardinal number 8) | :: octo |
| eighteen {num} /ˈeɪ(t).tin/ (cardinal number) | :: octōdecim, duodēvīgintī |
| eighteenth {adj} /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ (the ordinal form of the number eighteen, see also: 18th) | :: duodevicesimus, octavus decimus |
| eighteenth {n} (the person or thing in the eighteenth position) | :: octavus decimus, octavus decimus |
| eighteenth {n} (one of eighteen equal parts of a whole) | :: octavum decimum {n} |
| eighth {adj} /eɪtθ/ (ordinal form of the number eight, see also: 8th) | :: octavus |
| eighth {n} (person or thing in the eighth position) | :: octavus |
| eighth {n} (one of eight equal parts of a whole) | :: octans {m}, octavum {n} |
| eight hundred {num} /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ (cardinal number 800) | :: octingentī |
| eightieth {adj} /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ (ordinal form of the number eighty) | :: octōgēsimus |
| eighty {num} /ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi/ (80) | :: octōgintā |
| eighty-eight {num} (88) | :: duedenonaginta, duodēnōnāgintā |
| eighty-five {num} (the cardinal number 85) | :: octoginta quinque |
| eighty-four {num} (84) | :: octoginta quattuor |
| eighty-nine {num} (89) | :: undenonaginta |
| eighty-one {num} (81) | :: octoginta unus |
| eighty-seven {num} (87) | :: octoginta septem |
| eighty-six {num} (cardinal number 86) | :: octoginta sex |
| eighty-three {num} (83) | :: octoginta tres |
| eighty-two {num} (82) | :: octoginta duo |
| einsteinium {n} /aɪnˈstaɪni.əm/ (element with atomic number 99) | :: einsteinium |
| either {determiner} /ˈaɪð.ə(ɹ)/ (each of two) | :: alteruter |
| ejaculate {v} /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.leɪt/ (to eject semen or vaginal fluid) | :: ēiaculor |
| ejaculation {n} /iˌdʒækjuˈleɪʃən/ (ejection of semen through the urethra) | :: patrātiō {f} |
| eke {adv} (also) SEE: also | :: |
| eke {n} (addition) SEE: addition | :: |
| el {n} /ɛl/ (name of the letter L, l) | :: el |
| elate {v} /ɪˈleɪt/ (to lift up, raise, elevate) | :: levō, ēlevō |
| elation {n} (An exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism) | :: ēlātiō {f} |
| elation {n} (A feeling of joy and pride) | :: ēlātiō {f} |
| elative {n} /ɪˈleɪtɪv/ (elative degree of an adjective) | :: elativus {m} |
| elative case {n} (case used to indicate movement out of something) | :: casus elativus {m} |
| Elba {prop} (Italian island) | :: Ilva {f} |
| Elbe {prop} /ˈɛlbə/ (European river) | :: Albis {m} |
| elbow {n} /ˈɛɫ.boʊ/ (joint between upper arm and forearm) | :: cubitum {n}, cubitus {m}, ulna {f} |
| elder {adj} /ˈɛldɚ/ (greater than another in age or seniority) | :: senior |
| elder {n} (elderly person) | :: senex |
| elder {n} (Sambucus nigra) | :: sambucus {m} |
| elder {n} (Sambucus) | :: sambucus {m} |
| elder {n} | :: sambūcus {m} |
| elderberry {n} (elder tree) SEE: elder | :: |
| elderberry {n} (fruit) | :: sabūcum {n} |
| elderly {adj} /ˈɛldɚli/ (old) | :: longaevus, senex, vetus |
| elecampane {n} /ˌɛləkæmˈpeɪn/ (Inula helenium) | :: helenium {n}, inula {f} |
| elect {v} (to elect) SEE: choose | :: |
| elector {n} (in the Holy Roman Empire, a participant in the election of the emperor) SEE: Elector | :: |
| Elector {n} (elector or prince-elector) | :: princeps elector imperii {m}, princeps elector {m}, elector {m} |
| electoral {adj} (of, or relating to elections) | :: comitiālis |
| electoral fraud {n} (illegal interference with an election) | :: fraus electoralis {f} |
| electric {adj} /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/ (electrical) | :: electricus |
| electrical {adj} (electric) SEE: electric | :: |
| electric charge {n} (electric energy of a charged body) | :: onus electricum {n} |
| electric charge {n} (quantity of unbalanced ions in an object) | :: onus electricum {n} |
| electric current {n} (phenomenon) | :: fluxus oneris electrici {m} |
| electricity {n} /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ (form of energy) | :: ēlectricitās {f} |
| electric ray {n} (fish of the order Torpedodiniformes) | :: torpedo {f} |
| electromagnetism {n} /ɪˌlɛk.tɹəʊˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪzm̩/ (a fundamental force) | :: elecromagnetismus {m} |
| electron hole {n} (lack of an electron) SEE: hole | :: |
| electronic mail {n} (email) SEE: email | :: |
| electronics {n} ((physics)) | :: electronica {f} |
| electrum {n} (fossil resin) SEE: amber | :: |
| elegant {adj} /ˈɛl.ə.ɡənt/ (exhibiting elegance) | :: facētus, ēlegans, lautus, venustus |
| elegy {n} /ˈɛlɪdʒi/ (mournful or plaintive poem or song) | :: elegīa {f}, elegī {m-p} |
| element {n} /ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) | :: elementum {n} |
| elemental {adj} (basic, fundamental, elementary) SEE: elementary | :: |
| elementary {adj} /(ˌ)ɛlɪ̈ˈmɛnt(ə)ɹɪ/ (relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something) | :: elementārius |
| elementary school {n} (school for children) SEE: primary school | :: |
| elephant {n} /ˈɛləfənt/ (mammal) | :: elephantus, elephas, barrus {m}, Lūca bōs {m} {f} |
| elephantiasis {n} /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/ (disease) | :: elephantiasis {f}, elephās {m}, elephantia {f}, elephanticus morbus {m} |
| Elephantine {prop} (an island) | :: Elephantīnē {f} |
| elevate {v} /ˈɛləveɪt/ (raise) | :: levo, elevo, extollō |
| elevated {adj} /ˈɛləveɪtɪd/ (Above ground level) | :: elevatus |
| elevated {adj} (Above normal) | :: celsus |
| elevation {n} /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/ (act of raising) | :: elevatio {f} |
| elevator {n} (permanent construction) SEE: lift | :: |
| eleven {num} /ɪˈlɛv.ən/ (the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve) | :: ūndecim |
| eleventh {adj} /iˈlɛv.ənθ/ (ordinal form of eleven, see also: 11th) | :: undecimus |
| eleventh {n} (something in the eleventh position) | :: undecimus |
| eleventh {n} (one of eleven equal parts of a whole) | :: undecimum {n} |
| elf {n} /ɛlf/ (Norse mythology: luminous spirit dwelling in Álfheim) | :: alfus {m} |
| elf {n} (mythical, supernatural being) | :: alfus {m} |
| elf {n} (fantasy: magical, typically forest-guarding creature) | :: alfus {m} |
| elf {n} (very diminutive person) SEE: dwarf | :: |
| eliminate {v} (to exclude (from investigation or from further competition)) SEE: exclude | :: |
| Elisabeth {prop} (female given name) SEE: Elizabeth | :: |
| Elisha {prop} /ɨˈlaɪʃə/ (biblical prophet) | :: Eliseus |
| Elisheba {prop} (biblical wife of Aaron) | :: Elisabeth |
| elixir {n} /ɪˈlɪksə(ɹ)/ | :: elixir {n}, elixirium {n} |
| elixir of life {n} (elixir that brings immortality) | :: elixir vitae {m} |
| Elizabeth {prop} /əˈlɪzəbəθ/ (female given name) | :: Isabella {f}, Elisabeth {f} |
| Elizabeth {prop} (mother of John the Baptist) | :: Elisabeth {f} |
| Elizabeth {prop} (wife of Aaron) SEE: Elisheba | :: |
| elk {n} (Alces alces) SEE: moose | :: |
| ellipsoid {n} (surface all of whose cross sections are elliptic or circular) | :: ellipsoides {f} |
| elm {n} /ɛlm/ (tree of genus Ulmus) | :: ulmus |
| eloquence {n} /ˈɛl.ə.kwəns/ (the quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing) | :: fācundia {f}, eloquium |
| eloquent {adj} /ˈɛl.əˌkwənt/ (fluently persuasive and articulate) | :: argūtus, ēloquens, fācundus |
| else {adj} /ɛls/ (other) | :: alius |
| else {adv} (word that implies any result with the exception of the one being referred to) | :: alioqui |
| elude {v} /ɪˈluːd/ (to evade, or escape from someone or something) | :: ēlūdō |
| elute {v} /i.ˈluːt/ (to separate substances using a solvent) | :: eluo |
| em {n} /ɛm/ (name of the letter M, m) | :: em |
| e-mail {n} (email) SEE: email | :: |
| e-mail {v} (email) SEE: email | :: |
| email {n} /ˈiːmeɪl/ (system for transferring messages from one computer to another) | :: cursus electronicus {m} |
| email {n} (message sent through email an email system) | :: epistula electronica {f} |
| email {n} (email address, see also: e-mail address) | :: inscriptio electronica {f} |
| email address {n} (e-mail address) SEE: e-mail address | :: |
| e-mail address {n} (unique identifier) | :: inscriptio electronica {f} |
| embalm {v} /ɪmˈbɑːm/ (to treat a corpse in order to prevent decomposition) | :: condiō |
| embalm {v} (to perfume) | :: condiō |
| embarkation {n} (embarking) | :: conscensiō {f} |
| embarrassing {adj} /ɪmˈbæɹəsɪŋ/ (causing embarrassment) | :: difficilis |
| embassy {n} /ˈɛmbəsi/ (organization representing a foreign state) | :: lēgātio {f} |
| ember {n} /ˈɛm.bɚ/ (glowing piece of coal or wood) | :: favilla {f}, prūna {f} |
| ember {n} (smoldering ash) SEE: embers | :: |
| embers {n} (the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash) | :: favilla {f} |
| embezzle {v} /əmˈbɛzəl/ (to steal money that one has been trusted with) | :: pecūlor |
| embezzlement {n} /ˌɪmˈbɛzəlmənt/ (The fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner) | :: pecūlātus |
| embezzler {n} /əmˈbɛzləɹ/ (one who steals money they have been trusted with) | :: pecūlātor {m}, āversor {m} |
| embiggen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge | :: |
| embrace {v} /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ (to clasp (someone or each other) in the arms with affection, see also: hug) | :: amplector |
| embrace {n} (act of putting arms around someone and bringing the person close to the chest, see also: hug) | :: complexus |
| embrace {v} (to submit to) SEE: undergo | :: |
| embrace {v} (to encircle; to enclose, to encompass) SEE: encircle | :: |
| embroider {v} /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdɚ/ (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread) | :: acū pingo |
| embroiderer {n} (person who embroiders) | :: phrygio {m} |
| embroidery {n} /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdəɹi/ (ornamentation) | :: acupictura {f} |
| emend {v} /ɪˈmɛnd/ (to correct and revise) | :: ēmendō |
| emerald {n} /ˈɛməɹəld/ (gemstone) | :: smaragdus {m} |
| emerald {adj} (of a rich green colour) | :: smaragdīnus |
| emerge {v} /iˈmɝd͡ʒ/ (to come into view) | :: emergo, exsisto |
| emerge {v} (to come out of) | :: prōdeō, ēmergō |
| emergency {n} /ɪˈmɝ.dʒən.si/ (situation requiring urgent assistance) | :: subitum {n} |
| Emesa {prop} /ˈɛməsə/ (the ancient city of Homs) | :: Emesa {f} |
| Emesene {adj} /ˌɛməˈsiːn/ (of or pertaining to Emesa or its region) | :: emesēnus |
| emetic {adj} /əˈmɛt.ɪk/ (causing nausea and vomiting) | :: emeticus |
| emigration {n} (act of emigrating) | :: transmigratio {f} |
| Emily {prop} (given name) | :: Aemilia {f} |
| eminent {adj} /ˈɛmɪnənt/ (remarkable, great) | :: ēgregius |
| eminent {adj} (of a person: distinguished, noteworthy) | :: ēminens |
| emissary {n} /ˈɛmɪˌsɛɹi/ (an agent sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else) | :: emissarius {m} |
| emission {n} /ɪˈmɪʃən/ (something that is emitted) | :: ēmissiō {f} |
| emit {v} /iˈmɪt/ (to send out or give off) | :: ēmittō |
| emmer {n} /ˈɛmɚ/ (Triticum dicoccon) | :: far, alica {f} |
| emotion {n} /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ (person's internal state of being) | :: affectus {m}, sensus {m} |
| Empedocles {prop} /ɛmˈpɛdəkliːz/ (philosopher) | :: Empedocles |
| emperor {n} /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ (ruler of an empire) | :: imperātor {m} |
| empire {n} /ˈɛmpaɪə/ (political unit, having numerous or extensive territories) | :: imperium {n} |
| empire {n} | :: imperium {n} |
| empiric {n} (unqualified or dishonest practitioner) SEE: charlatan | :: |
| empiric {n} (ancient physician who based his theories solely on experience) | :: empīricus {m} |
| empiricism {n} (practice of medicine founded on experience only) | :: empīricē {f} |
| employ {v} (employ, apply) SEE: use | :: |
| employ {v} /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ (to put into use) | :: utor |
| employee {n} /ɛmplɔɪˈiː/ (individual who provides labor to a company or another person) | :: conductus {m} |
| employment {n} /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ (use, purpose) | :: ūsus {m} |
| employment {n} (the work or occupation for which one is paid) | :: negōtium {n} |
| emporium {n} /ɛmˈpɔː.ɹi.əm/ (shop that offers a wide variety of goods for sale) | :: taberna {f} |
| empress {n} /ˈɛmpɹəs/ (female monarch of an empire) | :: imperatrix |
| empress {n} (wife or widow of an emperor) | :: imperatrix {f} |
| empty {adj} /ˈɛmpti/ (devoid of content) | :: vacuus, inanis |
| empty {v} (to make empty) | :: vacuō |
| empyrean {adj} /ɛmˌpaɪˈɹiːn̩/ (the highest heaven) | :: empȳreus |
| emulate {v} /ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/ (to copy or imitate, especially a person) | :: aemulor |
| en {n} /ɛn/ (name of the letter N, n) | :: en |
| enable {v} /ɪˈneɪbəl/ (to give power, sanction or authorization to; to provide with abilities, means, opportunities) | :: habilito |
| enact {v} (to make (a bill) into law) | :: scisco |
| enact {v} (to act the part of; to play) | :: scisco |
| enact {v} (to do; to effect) | :: scisco |
| encampment {n} (campsite) | :: castra {n-p} |
| -ence {suffix} (same as -ance; having the state or condition of) | :: -entia |
| encephalopathy {n} /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθi/ (condition affecting the brain) | :: encephalopathia {f} |
| enchant {v} /ɪnˈtʃænt/ (to attract and delight) | :: incanto |
| enchant {v} (to cast a spell upon) | :: fascino, incanto |
| enchanted {adj} /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɪd/ (under the influence of enchantment) | :: incantatus |
| enchanter {n} /ɪnˈtʃɑːntə/ (A spellcaster, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer or soothsayer) | :: incantator {m} |
| enchantress {n} /ɪnˈtʃæntɹɪs/ (attractive woman skilled at using magic) | :: lamia {f} |
| encircle {v} /ɛnˈsɜɹkəl/ (surround) | :: circumdō |
| enclose {v} /ɪnˈkloʊz/ (surround, fence in) | :: saepiō, arceō, circumdō |
| enclosure {n} /ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ (area partially or entirely enclosed by walls, fences or buildings) | :: clausum {n} |
| enclosure {n} (inaccessible part of the monastery) | :: clausura {f} |
| encounter {v} /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ (meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly) | :: nanciscor, invenio |
| encourage {v} /ɪnˈkɝɹɪdʒ/ (mentally support or motivate) | :: hortor, adhortor, corrōborō, animo, incito, excito, cogo |
| encourage {v} (spur on, recommend) | :: hortor |
| encouragement {n} /ɪnˈkʌɹɪdʒmənt/ (the act of encouraging) | :: lux {f} |
| encyclopaedia {n} (encyclopedia) SEE: encyclopedia | :: |
| encyclopedia {n} /ənˌsəɪ.kləˈpi.di.ə/ (comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics) | :: encyclopaedia {f}, pandectēs {m} |
| end {n} /ɛnd/ (extreme part) | :: finis {m} {f}, terminus {m}, termen {n}, exitus {m}, extremum {n}, extremus {m}, peractio {f}, finalitas |
| end {n} (death) | :: finis |
| end {v} (ergative, intransitive: be finished, be terminated) | :: finio, termino, finem habeo, finior, terminor |
| end {v} (transitive: finish, terminate (something)) | :: finio, termino |
| endeavor {v} /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ (attempt through application of effort) | :: mōlior, nītor |
| ending {n} /ˈɛndɪŋ/ (termination or conclusion) | :: exitus {n}, finis {m} {f}, exitus {m}, terminus {m}, extremum {n}, peractio {f}, extremus {m} |
| ending {n} (last part of something) | :: finis {m} {f}, terminus {m}, extremus {m}, exitus {m}, extremum {n}, peractio {f} |
| ending {n} (grammar: last morpheme of a word) SEE: termination | :: |
| endive {n} /ˈɛndaɪv/ (leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia) | :: intibum {n} |
| endless {adj} /ˈɛndlɪs/ (having no end) | :: infīnītus, aeternus |
| endlessness {n} (state of being endless) | :: infīnitās {f} |
| endocrinologist {n} /ˈɛn.dəʊ.kɹɪnˌɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ (practitioner of endocrinology) | :: endocrinologista {f}, endocrinologistus {m} |
| endoscope {n} (instrument) | :: endoscopium {m} |
| endosymbiotic theory {n} (the theory that concerns the origins of mitochondria and chloroplasts) | :: hypothesis endosymbiotica |
| endurable {adj} (able to be endured; tolerable; bearable) | :: tolerabilis |
| endurance {n} /ɪnˈdjʊəɹəns/ (the measure of a person's stamina or persistence) | :: firmitās {f} |
| endurance {n} (ability to endure hardship) | :: perpessiō {f}, firmitās {f} |
| endure {v} (to endure) SEE: take | :: |
| endure {v} (endure, undergo) SEE: suffer | :: |
| endure {v} /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɹ/ (to continue despite obstacles) | :: perpetior, habeo |
| endure {v} (to tolerate something) | :: perpetior, tolerō |
| enemy {n} /ˈɛnəmi/ (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else) | :: inimīcus {m} |
| enemy {n} (a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation) | :: hostis {m} [a fighting member of a hostile force], hostēs {m-p} [a hostile force or nation] |
| energetic {adj} /ˌɛnɚˈdʒɛtɪk/ (Possessing, exerting, or displaying energy) | :: vegetus, nāvus, actuōsus |
| energetically {adv} (in an energetic manner) | :: nāviter |
| energy {n} /ˈɛnɚd͡ʒi/ (impetus behind activity) | :: nāvitās {f} |
| energy {n} (capacity to do work) | :: nāvitās {f} |
| enfeoff {v} (to give up completely) SEE: surrender | :: |
| engage {v} /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ (to attract, to please) | :: fruor |
| engaged {adj} (busy or employed) SEE: busy | :: |
| engagement {n} /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ (period of time when marriage is planned or promised) | :: sponsālia {n-p} |
| engineer {n} /ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪɹ/ (person qualified or professionally engaged in engineering) | :: māchinātor {m} |
| England {prop} /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ (region of Great Britain) | :: Anglia {f}, Albion {f} |
| English {adj} /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ (of or pertaining to the English language) | :: anglicus |
| English {n} (people from England) | :: Anglus {m} |
| English {prop} (the English language) | :: lingua anglica {f} |
| English Channel {prop} (The part of the Atlantic Ocean between Great Britain and France) | :: Oceanus Britannicus {m} |
| English holly {n} (Ilex aquifolium) SEE: European holly | :: |
| Englishman {n} /ˈɪŋ.lɪʃ.mən/ (male native or inhabitant of England) | :: Anglus {m} |
| English sparrow {n} (house sparrow) SEE: house sparrow | :: |
| engrave {v} /ɪnˈɡɹeɪv/ (carve text or symbols into (something)) | :: insigno, caelō |
| engraver {n} (person who engraves) | :: caelātor {m} |
| engraving {n} (the practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface) | :: caelātūra {f} |
| engraving {n} (an engraved image) | :: caelāmen {n} |
| enigma {n} /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ | :: aenigma {n} |
| enigmatic {adj} /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ (pertaining to an enigma) | :: aenigmaticus |
| enigmatic {adj} (mysterious) | :: aenigmaticus |
| enjoy {v} /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ (to receive pleasure or satisfaction from something) | :: fruor |
| enjoy {v} (to have the use or benefit of something) | :: fruor |
| enjoyable {adj} /ɛnˈdʒɔɪ.jə.bəl/ (giving pleasure or delight) | :: iūcundus |
| enjoyment {n} /ɛnˈdʒɔɪmənt/ (the condition of enjoying anything) | :: frūctus {m}, iūcunditās {f} |
| enjoy oneself {v} (take pleasure) | :: oblecto |
| enjoy your meal {phrase} (bon appétit) SEE: bon appétit | :: |
| enlarge {v} /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/ (make larger) | :: grandiō |
| enlargement {n} /ɪnˈlɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒmənt/ (Act of making larger) | :: prōlātiō {f} |
| enlargen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge | :: |
| enlightenment {n} /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ (act of enlightening, state of being enlightened) | :: lux {f} |
| enlist {v} (to enter on a list) | :: conscrībō |
| enmity {n} /ˈɛn.mɪ.tiː/ (hostile or unfriendly disposition) | :: inimicitia {f} |
| Enna {prop} (town and capital of Enna) | :: Henna |
| ennead {n} (the number nine) SEE: nine | :: |
| ennui {n} /ɑnˈwi/ (listlessness, boredom) | :: taedium {n} |
| enormity {n} /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/ (extreme wickedness, nefariousness, or cruelty) | :: immānitās |
| enormous {adj} /ɪˈnɔː(ɹ)məs/ (extremely large) | :: immānis, ingens |
| enough {determiner} /ɪˈnʌf/ (sufficient) | :: satis |
| enough {adv} (sufficiently) | :: satis, affatim |
| enough {interj} (stop!) | :: de hoc satis! |
| en passant {n} /ɒ̃ ˈpæsɒ̃/ (chess move) | :: in praetereundo |
| enrich {v} /ɪnˈɹɪt͡ʃ/ (to make rich(er)) | :: dītō |
| enrol {v} (enroll) SEE: enroll | :: |
| enroll {v} /ɛnˈɹoʊl/ (to enter (a name) in a register, roll or list) | :: conscrībō |
| en route {prep} /ɒn ɹu(ː)t/ (on the way) | :: in itinere |
| ensnare {v} /ɛnˈsnɛə/ (To snare, to catch through a snare or trap) | :: illaqueō |
| ensnare {v} (To entangle) | :: illaqueō |
| entangle {v} /ɛnˈtaŋɡəl/ (involve in complications) | :: illaqueō |
| entangled {adj} (confused or complicated) | :: inexpedītus |
| enter {v} /ˈɛntɚ/ (to go into (a room, etc.)) | :: ineō, intrō, ingredior, introeo, invado, imbitō |
| enter into {v} (enter into) SEE: penetrate | :: |
| enterprise {n} /ˈɛntɚˌpɹaɪz/ (undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one) | :: susceptum {n}, ausum {n} |
| enterprising {adj} (very able and ingenious in business dealings) | :: experians |
| entertain {v} /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ (to amuse) | :: remittor, oblectō |
| entertain {v} (to have over at one's home) | :: oblecto |
| entertainment {n} /ˈɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/ (activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation) | :: oblectāmen {n}, oblectāmentum {n} |
| enthusiasm {n} /ɪnˈθjuːzɪæz(ə)m/ (feeling of excited, lively interest) | :: studium {n} |
| enthusiast {n} /ɪnˈθʉu̯.ziˌəst/ (person filled with or guided by enthusiasm) | :: perquīsītor {m} |
| enthusiastic {adj} /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/ (with zealous fervor; excited, motivated) | :: cupiens, studiōsus, avidus |
| entice {v} (to lure; to attract by arousing desire or hope) | :: pelliciō |
| enticement {n} (that which entices) | :: illecebra {f} |
| entire {adj} (internal; interior) SEE: internal | :: |
| entire {adj} /ɪnˈtaɪɚ/ (whole) | :: integer |
| entirely {adv} /ɪnˈtaɪɹli/ (to the full extent) | :: omnīnō, funditus |
| entomb {v} (to deposit in a tomb) | :: tumulō |
| entrance {n} /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ (action of entering, or going in) | :: ostium, ingressus {m}, ingressio {f}, introitus {m}, aditus {m}, vestibulum {n} |
| entrance {n} (place of entering) | :: ostium, aditus {m}, introitus {m}, vestibulum {n} |
| entrance {n} (right to go in) | :: aditus {m} |
| entrance {n} | :: aditus, introitus |
| entrance {v} /ɛnˈtɹæns/ (to delight) | :: fascinare |
| entrap {v} (catch something in a trap) | :: illaqueō |
| entrée {n} /ˈɒntɹeɪ/ (dish served before the main course of a meal, see also: starter; appetizer) | :: gustātiō {f} |
| entrée {n} (main dish) SEE: main course | :: |
| entropy {n} /ˈɛntɹəpi/ (term in thermodynamics) | :: entropia {f} |
| entropy {n} | :: entropia {f} |
| entrust {v} /ɪnˈtɹʌst/ (To trust to the care of) | :: commendō |
| envelope {n} /ˈɛn.və.ləʊp/ (wrapper for mailing) | :: thēca {f} |
| envelope {n} (something that envelops) | :: involūcrum {n} |
| envious {adj} /ˈɛnvɪəs/ (feeling or exhibiting envy) | :: invidus |
| environment {n} /ɪnˈvaɪɹə(n)mənt/ (natural world or ecosystem) | :: circumiectum {n} |
| envoy {n} /ˈɛn.vɔɪ/ (representative) | :: lēgātus {m} |
| envy {n} /ˈɛnvi/ (resentful desire of something possessed by another) | :: invidia {f} |
| envy {v} (to feel displeasure towards (someone) because of their good fortune, possessions) | :: invideō |
| epenthesis {n} /ɪˈpɛn.θə.sɪs/ (insertion of a phoneme or letter into a word) | :: epenthesis {f} |
| Ephesian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Ephesus) | :: ephesius |
| Ephesians {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: Epistula ad Ephesios |
| Ephesus {prop} /ˈɛfɪsəs/ (ancient city) | :: Ephesus {f} |
| Ephialtes {prop} (either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant) | :: Ephialtēs {m} |
| ephod {n} /ˈiː.fɒd/ (apron worn by chief priest of ancient Israel) | :: ephod {n} |
| Ephraim {prop} /ˈifɹi.əm/ (the younger son of Joseph) | :: Ephraim |
| epicene {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate | :: |
| epicene {adj} /ˈɛpɪsiːn/ (of or relating to nouns or pronouns in any language that have a single form for male and female referents) | :: communis |
| Epicurus {prop} /ˌepɪˈkjʊɹəs/ (ancient Greek philosopher) | :: Epicūrus |
| epidemic {n} /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ (widespread disease) | :: luēs {f} |
| epidemic {n} (occurrence of such disease) | :: luēs {f} |
| epidermis {n} /ˌɛ.pɪ.ˈdɜː.mɪs/ (skin's outer layer in animals) | :: epidermis {f} |
| epididymis {n} /ɛpiˈdɪdɪmɪs/ (tube) | :: epididymis |
| epigram {n} /ˈɛpɪɡɹæm/ (inscription in stone) | :: epigramma |
| epigram {n} (brief but witty saying) | :: epigramma |
| epigram {n} (short, witty or pithy poem) | :: epigramma |
| epigrammatic {adj} (characteristic of an epigram) | :: epigrammaticus |
| epilepsy {n} /ˈɛpɪlɛpsi/ (medical condition) | :: epilēpsia {f} |
| Epiphanes {prop} /ɛˈpɪfəniːz/ (epithet) | :: Epiphanēs |
| Epiphania {prop} (the ancient city of Hama) | :: Epiphanīa {f} |
| Epiphania {prop} (city of ancient Cilicia) | :: Epiphanīa {f} |
| Epiphania {prop} (city of ancient Bithynia) | :: Epiphanīa {f} |
| epiphysis {n} (pineal gland) SEE: pineal gland | :: |
| Epirus {prop} /ɨˈpaɪəɹəs/ (region; historical kingdom) | :: Ēpīrus {f}, Ēpīros {f} |
| Epirus {prop} (one of the 13 peripheries) | :: Epirus |
| epistemology {n} /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɑlədʒi/ (branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge) | :: epistemologia {f} |
| epistle {n} /ɪˈpɪs.l/ (a letter) | :: epistola {f} |
| epistle {n} (book of the New Testament) | :: epistola {f} |
| epitaph {n} /ˈɛpɪtæf/ (inscription on a gravestone) | :: titulus {m}, epitaphium {n} |
| epithelium {n} /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/ (membranous tissue) | :: epithelium {n}, textus epithelialis {m} |
| epitrite {n} (alcoholic drink made of malt) | :: epitritus {m} |
| epizeuxis {n} (repeating words in immediate succession) | :: epizeuxis {f} |
| e pluribus unum {proverb} (e pluribus unum - a United States' motto) | :: ē plūribus ūnum / e pluribus unum |
| epoch {n} /ˈɛp.ək/ (particular period of history) | :: epocha {f} |
| epoophoron {n} (a group of tubules, a remnant of the Wolffian body, often found near the ovary or oviduct) | :: epoophoron {n} |
| equal {adj} /ˈiːkwəl/ (the same in all respects) | :: aequus, pār |
| equal {v} (be equal to) | :: adaequō |
| equality {n} /ɪˈkwɑl.ɪ.ti/ (fact of being equal) | :: aequitās {f} |
| equally {adv} /ˈiːkwəli/ (in an equal manner) | :: aequē, aequāliter, pariter |
| equanimity {n} /ˌɛkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ (state of being calm) | :: aequanimitās {f}, aequitās {f} |
| equation {n} /ɪˈkweɪʃən/ (mathematics: assertion) | :: aequatio {f} |
| Equatorial Guinea {prop} /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl ˈɡɪni/ (country in Western Africa) | :: Guinea Aequinoctialis |
| equilibrium {n} /ɛkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ (condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced) | :: aequilībrium {n} |
| equine {adj} /ˈiːkwaɪn/ (Of or relating to a horse or horses) | :: equīnus |
| equinox {n} /ˈiːkwəˌnɑːks/ (intersection of the ecliptic with the celestial equator) | :: aequinoctium {n} |
| equip {v} /ɪˈkwɪp/ (to furnish for service) | :: ornō, armo |
| equip {v} (to dress up) | :: armo |
| equip {v} (to prepare (someone) with a skill) | :: armo |
| equipment {n} /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ (the act of equipping) | :: armāmentum {n} |
| equipment {n} (whatever is used in equipping) | :: armāmentum {n} |
| equipollence {n} (the condition of being equipollent) | :: æquipollentia {f} |
| equipollence {n} (sameness of signification of two or more propositions) | :: æquipollentia {f} |
| equity {n} /ˈɛk.wɪ.ti/ (justice, impartiality and fairness) | :: aequitās {f} |
| equivalence principle {n} | :: prīncipium aequivalentiae {n} [New Latin] |
| -er {suffix} /ɚ/ ((used to form agent nouns) person or thing that does...) | :: -tor {m} |
| -er {suffix} (used to form the comparative of adjectives) | :: -or, -ior |
| era {n} /ˈɛɹ.ə/ (time period) | :: aetas {f} |
| erase {v} /ɪˈɹeɪs/ (to remove markings or information) | :: ērādō, oblitterō |
| erasure {n} /ɪˈɹeɪʃɚ/ (action of erasing) | :: litūra {f} |
| erbium {n} /ˈɜːɹbiəm/ (chemical element) | :: erbium |
| erect {adj} /ɪˈɹɛkt/ (vertical in position) | :: ērectus |
| erect {v} (to put up by the fitting together of materials or parts) | :: erigo |
| erect {v} (to cause to stand up or out) | :: erigo |
| erectile dysfunction {n} (erectile dysfunction) | :: impotentia erecti {f} |
| erection {n} /ɪˈɹɛkʃən/ (act of building) | :: erectio {f} |
| erection {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) | :: ērectiō {f} |
| eremite {n} (hermit) SEE: hermit | :: |
| ereyesterday {adv} (on the day before yesterday) SEE: day before yesterday | :: |
| ereyesterday {n} (the day before yesterday) SEE: day before yesterday | :: |
| ergative {n} (ergative case) SEE: ergative case | :: |
| ergative case {n} (case used to indicate the agent of a verb) | :: casus ergativus {m} |
| Eric {prop} /ˈɛɹɪk/ (male given name) | :: Ericus, Euricus |
| Eris {prop} /ˈɪəɹɨs/ (Greek goddess of discord) | :: Discordia |
| ermine {n} /ˈɜːmɪn/ (Mustela erminea) | :: Mustela erminea {f} |
| Eros {prop} /ˈɛɹɒs/ (God of love) | :: Eros {m} |
| err {v} /ɛɚ/ | :: errō |
| err {v} (sin) SEE: sin | :: |
| errand boy {n} (male employed to run errands) | :: cursor {m} |
| errant {adj} /ˈɛɹənt/ (straying from the proper course or standard) | :: errans |
| erroneous {adj} /ɛɹˈoʊ.ni.əs/ (containing an error; inaccurate) | :: erroneus, falsus |
| erroneously {adv} (incorrectly) SEE: incorrectly | :: |
| error {n} /ˈɛɹɚ/ (mistake) | :: error {m} |
| error {v} ((nonstandard) To make a mistake; to result in an error) SEE: err | :: |
| erstwhile {adv} (erstwhile) SEE: formerly | :: |
| erudite {adj} /ˈɛɹ.(j)ə.daɪt/ (scholarly, learned) | :: ērudītus |
| erudition {n} /ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/ (profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship) | :: doctrīna {f}, ērudītiō {f} |
| erupt {v} /ɪˈɹʌpt/ (to violently eject) | :: efferveō |
| ervil {n} (Vicia ervilia) SEE: bitter vetch | :: |
| Erymanthian Boar {prop} (boar) | :: aper Erymanthius |
| Erymanthos {prop} (mountain) | :: Erymanthus |
| erysipelas {n} /ɛɹɪˈsɪpələs/ (severe skin disease) | :: serpēdo {f} |
| Erythraean Sea {prop} (Red Sea) SEE: Red Sea | :: |
| erythronium {n} (vanadium) SEE: vanadium | :: |
| escallop {n} (scallop) SEE: scallop | :: |
| escape {v} /ɪˈskeɪp/ (to get free) | :: fugio, evado, aufugio, effugio, subterfugio, refugio, profugio |
| escape {v} (to elude) | :: defugio |
| escape {v} (to avoid capture) | :: fugio, evado, aufugio, effugio, subterfugio, refugio, profugio |
| escape {n} (act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation) | :: fuga {f}, effugium {n} |
| escape {n} (sally) SEE: sally | :: |
| escape {n} (architecture: apophyge) SEE: apophyge | :: |
| Escaut {prop} (the river Scheldt) SEE: Scheldt | :: |
| eschatological {adj} /ˌɛskətəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ (pertaining to eschatology) | :: eschatologicus |
| eschatology {n} /ɛskəˈtɒlədʒi/ | :: eschatologia {f} |
| escort {n} /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ (group of people who provide safety) | :: comitātus {m}, cohors {f} |
| escort {n} (accompanying person) | :: dēductor {m} |
| Esdras {prop} (any of four books) | :: Esdras {m}, Esdrae {m} |
| esoteric {adj} /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ | :: esōtericus |
| esparto {n} (species of North African grass) | :: spartum {n} |
| especially {adv} /ɪˈspɛʃ(ə)li/ (particularly) | :: maxime, apprime |
| Esperanto {prop} /ˌɛspəˈɹæntəʊ/ (auxiliary language) | :: Lingua Esperantica {f}, Lingua Zamenhofiana {f} |
| espionage {n} /ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ/ (act of learning secret information through clandestine means) | :: speculatio {f} |
| espionage {n} | :: speculatio |
| Espoo {prop} (city of Finland) | :: Espō {f} |
| espousal {n} (betrothal) SEE: betrothal | :: |
| espy {v} /ɪˈspaɪ/ (to catch sight of) | :: prospicio |
| espy {v} (to inspect narrowly) | :: prospicio |
| -ess {suffix} /ɛs/ (female suffix) | :: -trīx {f}, -issa {f} [Late Latin] |
| ess {n} /ɛs/ (name of the letter S, s) | :: es |
| essay {n} /ˈɛˌseɪ/ (written composition) | :: meditatio, meletemata |
| essence {n} /ˈɛsəns/ (inherent nature) | :: essentia {f} |
| essence {n} (true nature of something) | :: essentia {f} |
| -est {suffix} /ɪst/ (second-person singular present tense of verbs) | :: -as, -es, -is, -s |
| establish {v} /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ (To found; to institute) | :: sistō |
| established {adj} /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/ (having been in existence for some time and generally accepted) | :: fundātus |
| established {adj} (defined, described) | :: ratus, statutus |
| esteem {n} /ɛsˈtiːm/ (favourable regard) | :: diligere |
| esteem {v} (to regard with respect) | :: dīligō |
| Esther {prop} /ˈɛstɚ/ (female given name) | :: Esther {f} |
| Esther {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: Esther {f} |
| Esther {prop} (the heroine of the Book of Esther) | :: Esther {f} |
| estimation {n} /ɛstɪˈmeɪʃən/ (the process of making an estimate) | :: taxatio {f} |
| estimation {n} (value reached in an estimate) | :: taxātiō {f} |
| estival {adj} /iːˈstʌɪv(ə)l/ (of or relating to summer) | :: aestivālis |
| Estonia {prop} /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/ (country) | :: Estonia, Æstonia {f} |
| Estonian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language) | :: Estonicus {m}, Æstonicus {m} |
| estragon {n} (tarragon) SEE: tarragon | :: |
| estrange {v} /ɪˈstɹeɪndʒ/ (cause to feel less close or friendly; alienate) | :: alieno, abalieno |
| estrangement {n} (the state of being alien) | :: aliēnātiō {f} |
| estuary {n} (place where ocean tides and river water merge) | :: aestuārium {n} |
| esurient {adj} (avid, eager) SEE: avid | :: |
| esurient {adj} (very greedy or hungry) SEE: voracious | :: |
| Esztergom {prop} /ˈɛstɛɹɡom/ (a town in Hungary) | :: Strigonium |
| et al. {phrase} /ɛtˈɔl/ (and others) | :: et al., et al |
| etc. {phrase} /ˌɛt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ (and so on, see also: and so forth) | :: etc., &c., et cetera, et caetera [non-standard] |
| et cetera {phrase} (noting the omission of the remainder of a list) SEE: etc. | :: |
| eternal {adj} /ɪˈtɝnəl/ (lasting forever) | :: aeternus |
| Eternal City {prop} (nickname for Rome) | :: Urbs Aeterna {f} |
| eternal life {n} (immortality) SEE: immortality | :: |
| eternal life {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife | :: |
| eternally {adv} (forever) | :: aeternō |
| eternity {n} /ɪˈtɝnɪti/ (infinite time) | :: aeternitas |
| ethical dative {n} (form of the dative case) | :: datīvus ēthicus {m} |
| Ethiopia {prop} /iθiˈoʊpi.ə/ (country in Eastern Africa) | :: Aethiopia {f} |
| Ethiopia {prop} (Sub-Saharan Africa (historical)) | :: Aethiopia {f} |
| ethnocentrism {n} /ˌɛθ.nəʊˈsɛn.tɹɪzm̩/ (tendency) | :: ethnocentrismus {m} |
| ethology {n} /iːˈθɒlədʒi/ (study of human and animal behaviour) | :: ēthologia {f} |
| Etna {prop} /ˈɛtnə/ (volcano in Sicily, Italy) | :: Aetna {f} |
| Etruscan {prop} /ɪˈtɹʌskən/ (extinct language of Etruria) | :: lingua etrusca |
| etymologicon {n} (book of etymologies) | :: etymologicon {n} [Mediaeval] |
| etymology {n} /ˌɛt.ɪˈmɑl.ə.dʒi/ (study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words) | :: etymologia {f} |
| etymology {n} (account of the origin and historical development of a word) | :: etymologia {f} |
| etymology {n} | :: etymologia {f} |
| eucalyptus {n} /ˌjuːkəˈlɪptəs/ (any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus) | :: eucalyptus |
| Euclid {prop} /ˈjuːklɪd/ (Greek mathematician) | :: Euclides |
| Eugenius {prop} (given name) | :: Eugenius |
| euhemerism {n} /juːˈhiːmərɪzəm/ (attribution of the origins of the gods to the deification of heroes) | :: euhemerismus {m} |
| eukaryote {n} /juˈkæɹi.əʊt/ (any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus) | :: eukaryota {f} |
| eulogy {n} /ˈjulədʒi/ (an oration to honor a deceased person) | :: eulogium {n} |
| eunuch {n} /ˈjuː.nək/ (castrated human male) | :: spadō {m}, eunuchus {m}, thlasias {m} |
| eunuch {n} | :: eunūchus {m} |
| euonymus {n} (tree of the genus Euonymus) SEE: spindle | :: |
| euphemism {n} /ˈjuː.fəˌmɪ.z(ə)m/ (use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive) | :: euphemismus {m} |
| euphemism {n} | :: euphemismus {m} |
| euphorbia {n} (plant of the genus Euphorbia) | :: euphorbia |
| Euphrates {prop} /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/ (river in the Middle East) | :: Euphrates |
| Eurasia {prop} /jʊˈɹeɪʒə/ (the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia) | :: Eurasia {f} |
| Eurasian eagle owl {n} (Bubo bubo) | :: būbō {m} |
| Eurasian sparrowhawk {n} (Accipiter nisus) | :: accipiter {m} |
| Euripidean {adj} /juːˌɹɪpɪˈdiːən/ (of or relating to Euripides) | :: Eurīpidēus |
| Euripides {prop} /jʊˈɹɪp.ɪˌdiz/ (a Greek tragedian) | :: Euripides {m} |
| Europe {prop} (European Union) SEE: European Union | :: |
| Europe {prop} /ˈjʊɹəp/ (continent) | :: Eurōpa {f} |
| European bison {n} /jʊɹəˌpiːən ˈbaɪsn̩/ (the wisent species Bison bonasus) | :: Bos bonasus |
| European Central Bank {prop} (central bank for the European Union) | :: Argentaria primaria Europaea {f} |
| European holly {n} (Ilex aquifolium) | :: acrifolium {n}, aquifolium {n} |
| European Union {prop} /ˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ (European supranational organisation) | :: Unio Europaea {f} |
| europium {n} /jʊəˈɹoʊpiəm/ (chemical element) | :: europium {n} |
| Eurydice {prop} /jʊˈɹɪdɨsi/ (mythology) | :: Eurydice {f} |
| Eusebius {prop} /juˈsibi.əs/ (given name) | :: Eusebius |
| euthanasia {n} /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ (practice of killing a human being or animal) | :: euthanasia {f} |
| Euxine Sea {prop} SEE: Black Sea | :: |
| evade {v} /ɪˈveɪd/ (to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude) | :: evado, eludo, subterfugio |
| evade {v} (to escape or slip away) | :: evado, subtefugio, subterfugio |
| evade {v} (to attempt to escape) | :: evado |
| evaluation {n} /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/ (assessment) | :: taxātiō {f} |
| eve {n} /iːv/ (day or night before) | :: vesper {m} |
| Eve {prop} /iːv/ (the first woman) | :: Eva {f} |
| Eve {prop} (given name) | :: Eva |
| even {adj} /ˈivən/ (flat and level) | :: plānus |
| even {adj} (arithmetic: divisible by two) | :: par {m} {f} {n} |
| even {adv} (implying extreme example) | :: etiam |
| even {n} (Evening of the day) | :: vesper {m} |
| evening {n} /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ (time of day between dusk and night) | :: vesper {m}, vespera {f} |
| evening {n} (time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight) | :: vesper {m} |
| evening star {n} (planet Venus seen in the evening) | :: vesperūgō {f}, Hesperus {m} |
| event {n} /ɪˈvɛnt/ (occurrence) | :: ēventum {n}, fors {f} |
| event {n} (point in spacetime (physics)) | :: eventum {n} |
| event {n} (computing: action which triggers an event handler) | :: eventum {n} |
| event {n} (probability theory: a set of some of the possible outcomes) | :: eventum {n} |
| even though {conj} (although) | :: tamenetsī |
| eventually {adv} /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/ (in the end) | :: tandem |
| ever {adv} /ˈɛvɚ/ (always) | :: semper |
| ever {adv} (at any time) | :: umquam, unquam |
| Everest {prop} (Mount Everest) SEE: Mount Everest | :: |
| everlasting {adj} /ˌɛvɚˈlæstɪŋ/ (Lasting or enduring forever) | :: sempiternus |
| every {determiner} /ˈɛv.(ə.)ɹi/ (all of a countable group) | :: quisque, omnis |
| everybody {pron} /ˈɛvɹibʌdi/ (all people) | :: omnes |
| every day {adv} (daily) SEE: daily | :: |
| everyday {adj} /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ (commonplace, ordinary) | :: cotidianus |
| every man for himself {phrase} /ˈɛv.(ə.)ɹi mæn fɔː(ɹ) hɪm.ˈsɛlf/ (forget about comradeship; save yourselves!) | :: proximus egomet mihi |
| everyone {pron} /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ (every person) | :: omnes |
| everything {pron} /ˈɛvɹiθɪŋ/ (all the things) | :: omnia {n-p}, nihil non, omnes res {f}, totae res, quidvis, quidquid {n}, tota {n} |
| every time {adv} (at each occasion that) | :: quoties, unquam |
| everywhere {adv} /ɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ (at all places) | :: ubīque |
| eviction {n} (the act of evicting) | :: dēiectiō {f} |
| evidence {n} /ˈɛvəɾəns/ (facts or observations presented in support of an assertion) | :: argūmentum {n}, indicium {n} |
| evident {adj} /ˈɛ.vɪ.dənt/ (obviously true) | :: ēvidens |
| evidently {adv} /ˈɛvɪdəntli/ (obviously) | :: ēvidenter |
| evil {adj} /ˈiːvɪl/ (intending to harm) | :: malus |
| evil {n} (moral badness, wickedness) | :: malum {n} |
| evildoer {n} /ˈiːvəlˌduːə/ (person who performs evil acts) | :: maleficus {m}, malefactor {m} |
| evildoing {n} (evil or wicked act) | :: maleficium {n} |
| eviscerate {v} /ɪˈvɪsəˌɹeɪt/ (to disembowel) | :: ēviscerō |
| evitable {adj} /ˈɛvɪtəb(ə)l/ (possible to avoid) | :: ēvītābilis {n} |
| evoke {v} /ɪˈvoʊk/ (to cause the manifestation of) | :: ēvōcō |
| evolution {n} /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ (general: a gradual process of development) | :: seriēs {f}, prōgressus {m} |
| evolution {n} (biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time) | :: ēvolūtiō vītae {f} |
| evolve {v} /ɪˈvɑlv/ (move in regular procession through a system) | :: ēvolvō |
| ewe {n} /juː/ (female sheep) | :: ovis {f} |
| ex {n} /ɛks/ (name of the letter X, x) | :: ix, īx, ex |
| exacerbate {v} /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ | :: exacerbo |
| exact {adj} /ɪɡˈzækt/ (precisely agreeing) | :: exactus |
| exactly {adv} /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ (in an exact manner) | :: ad unguem, adeō, examussim |
| exaggerated {adj} /ɪɡˈzæ.dʒəˌɹeɪ.tɪd/ (that has been described as greater than it actually is) | :: suprālātus |
| exaggeration {n} /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ (act of exaggerating) | :: superlātiō {f} |
| exalt {v} /ɪɡˈzɔːlt/ (to honor) | :: extollō |
| exalt {v} (to elevate in rank, status etc.) | :: extollō |
| examination {n} /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ (formal test) | :: inquisitio, quaestio |
| examine {v} /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ (to observe or inspect carefully or critically) | :: scīscitor, speculor, scrūtor, aspiciō, dispectō, īnspiciō |
| examine {v} (to check the health or condition of something or someone) | :: scīscitor |
| examine {v} (to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination) | :: scīscitor |
| examine {v} (to interrogate) | :: scīscitor |
| examiner {n} /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/ (person who investigates someone or something) | :: inquīsītor {m}, scrūtātor {m} |
| example {n} /ɪɡˈzæmpl̩/ (something representative of a group) | :: exemplum {n} |
| example {n} (something serving to explain or illustrate a rule) | :: exemplar {n}, exemplum {n} |
| example {n} (something serving as a pattern of behaviour) | :: exemplum {n} |
| example {n} (parallel or closely similar case) | :: exemplum {n} |
| Excalibur {prop} /ɛksˈkæ.lɪ.bɚ/ (Legendary sword) | :: Caliburnus {m} |
| excavate {v} (to uncover (something) by digging) | :: effodiō |
| excavation {n} (act of excavating, or of making hollow) | :: excavatio {f} |
| excavation {n} (archaeological excavation) | :: excavatio {f} |
| exceedingly {adv} /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/ (extremely) | :: perquam |
| excel {v} /ɪkˈsɛl/ (transitive: to surpass someone or something) | :: praecellō |
| excel {v} (intransitive: to be much better than others) | :: praecellō |
| excellence {n} /ˈɛksələns/ (the quality of being excellent) | :: excellentia {f} |
| excellent {adj} /ˈɛksələnt/ (of the highest quality) | :: excellens, praestābilis |
| except {prep} /ɪkˈsɛpt/ (with the exception of) | :: praeter |
| except {conj} (with the exception that) | :: nisi |
| exception {n} /əkˈsɛpʃən/ (that which is excepted or taken out from others) | :: exceptiō {f} |
| exception {n} ((law) an objection) | :: exceptio |
| exceptional {adj} /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/ (superior due to exception or rarity) | :: eximius |
| exception that proves the rule {n} | :: exceptio probat rēgulam |
| excerpt {n} /ˈɛɡzɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ (a clip, snippet, passage or extract from a larger work) | :: excerptum {n} |
| excess {n} /əkˈsɛs/ (state of surpassing limits) | :: nimium {n} |
| excessive {adj} /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/ (exceeding the bounds of something) | :: nimius, improbus |
| excessively {adv} /ɪkˈsɛsɪvli/ (to an excessive degree) | :: excessive |
| excessively {adv} (in excess) | :: nimium |
| exchange {v} /ɛksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ (To trade or barter) | :: cambiō, muto, immuto |
| exchange rate {n} (currency rate (finance)) | :: collybus {m} |
| exchequer {n} (treasury) SEE: treasury | :: |
| excite {v} /ɪkˈsaɪt/ (to stir the emotions of) | :: commoveō |
| excited {adj} /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ (having great enthusiasm) | :: excitātus |
| excitement {n} /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ (state of being excited) | :: tumor {m} |
| exciting {adj} /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ (causing excitement) | :: excitans |
| exclaim {v} /ɛkˈskleɪm/ (to cry out) | :: exclāmō |
| exclamation {n} /ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ (loud calling or crying out; outcry) | :: exclāmātiō {f} |
| exclude {v} /ɪksˈkluːd/ (to bar from entering; keep out) | :: exclūdō |
| exclusion {n} /ɪksˈkluːʒən/ (act of excluding or shutting out) | :: exclusiō {f} |
| exclusionary {adj} (acting to exclude something) | :: excludens |
| exclusive {adj} (exclusionary) SEE: exclusionary | :: |
| exclusive right {n} (The power to allow or disallow others from taking certain actions) | :: jūs exclūsīvum |
| excommunicate {v} /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkət/ (to officially exclude someone from membership of a church or religious community) | :: excommunicare |
| excommunication {n} /ɛkskəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ (act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting) | :: excommūnicātiō {f} [Late Latin], excommūniō {f} [Mediaeval Latin] |
| excrement {n} /ˈɛkskɹəmənt/ (human and animal solid waste) | :: fimum {n}, ēgeriēs {f}, stercus {m} |
| excrescence {n} /ɛkˈskɹɛsəns/ (something, usually abnormal, which grows out of something else) | :: tūber {n} |
| excretion {n} (process of removing from the body) | :: excretio {f} |
| excursion {n} /ɛks.kɜː(ɹ).ʒən/ (brief recreational trip) | :: excursiō {f} |
| excuse {v} /ɪksˈkjuz/ (forgive, pardon) | :: īgnōscō, excūsō |
| excuse {v} (allow to leave) | :: excuso |
| excuse {v} (explain with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement) | :: utior |
| excuse {n} (explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgement) | :: praetextum {n} |
| excuse me {phrase} (request to pass) | :: excuso |
| excuse me {phrase} (sorry, as apology) | :: excusas, excusatis {p} |
| excuse me {phrase} | :: excusā, excusāte {p}, mē excusā, mē excusāte {p} |
| execrable {adj} /ˈɛksɪkɹəbl/ (of the poorest quality) | :: execrabilis |
| execrate {v} (to feel loathing for) | :: exsecror |
| execrate {v} (to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce) | :: exsecror |
| execute {v} /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ (to kill as punishment) | :: carnificō, ad necum mittō |
| execute {v} (to start a defined process and run it to completion) | :: fungor |
| execution {n} /ˌek.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ (act of executing or the state of being executed) | :: functiō {f}, exsecūtiō {f} |
| execution {n} (act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty) | :: carnificīna {f} |
| executioner {n} (the person who carries out the execution) | :: carnifex {m}, carnufex {m} |
| exemplar {n} /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/ (something typical or representative of a class) | :: exemplar {n} |
| exemplar {n} (handwritten manuscript) | :: copia {f} |
| exercise {n} /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ (any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability) | :: exercitātiō {f}, exercitium {n} |
| exercise {n} (physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness) | :: exercitātiō {f}, exercitium {n} |
| exercise {v} (exert for the sake of training) | :: exercitō |
| exertion {n} /əɡˈzɝʃən/ (the action of exerting) | :: mōlīmen {n}, mōlīmentum {n}, opera {f} |
| Exeter {prop} /ˈɛksɪtɚ/ (city) | :: [Roman] Isca Dumnōniōrum {f}; [medieval, modern] Exōnia |
| exeunt {v} /ˈɛksi.ənt/ ("they leave", usually in the context of theatre) | :: exeunt |
| exhale {v} /ɛksˈheɪl/ (to breathe out) | :: exhālō |
| exhaust {v} /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ (to draw or let out wholly; to drain off completely) | :: exhauriō |
| exhaust {v} (to drain, metaphorically; to wear out) | :: dēfatīgō, lassō |
| exhausted {adj} /ɪɡˈzɔstɪd/ | :: effētus |
| exhaustion {n} /ɪɡˈzɔːs.tʃən/ (supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy) | :: dēfatīgātiō {f} |
| exhibit {v} /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ (display or show (something) for others to see) | :: ostendō, exhibeō, praestō |
| exhort {v} /ɛɡˈzɔːt/ (urge) | :: hortor |
| exhortation {n} (Act or practice of exhorting) | :: exhortātiō {f} |
| exile {n} /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ (the state of being banished from one's home or country) | :: exsilium {n}, ablēgātiō {f} |
| exile {n} (someone who is banished from one's home or country) | :: exsul {m} {f} |
| exist {v} /ɪɡˈzɪst/ (to be) | :: existō, exsistō, sum, exsto, consto, exto, compareo |
| existence {n} /ɛɡ.ˈzɪs.təns/ (state of being, existing, or occurring) | :: exsistentia {f} |
| exit {n} /ˈɛksɪt/ (action of going out or going away, or leaving, see also: departure) | :: abitus {m} |
| exit {n} (way out) | :: exitus {m}, ēgressus {m} |
| exit {n} (passage or opening through which one can go from inside a place to the outside) | :: exitus {m} |
| exit {n} | :: exitus, ostium |
| exit {v} (to go out or go away from a place or situation, see also: depart; leave) | :: abeō, ebito, exeō |
| exit {n} (act of departing from life) SEE: death | :: |
| exit {v} (to depart from life) SEE: die | :: |
| Exodus {prop} /ˈɛksədəs/ (departure of Hebrew slaves) | :: Exodus |
| Exodus {prop} (book of Torah and Old Testament) | :: Liber Exodus |
| exoteric {adj} /ˌɛksoˈtɛɹɪk/ | :: exotericus |
| exotic {adj} /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ (foreign, with the connotation of excitingly foreign) | :: peregrinus |
| expand {v} /ɛkˈspænd/ ((transitive) to change from a smaller form/size to a larger one) | :: expandō |
| expansive {adj} /ɪkˈspænsɪv/ (Comprehensive in scope or extent) | :: lātus |
| expect {v} /ɪkˈspɛkt/ (to look for, look forward to, anticipate) | :: spērō, expecto, exspecto |
| expectorate {v} (spit) SEE: spit | :: |
| expedite {v} /ˈɛk.spɪˌdaɪt/ (accelerate progress) | :: expedio |
| expedition {n} /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/ (An important enterprise, implying a change of place) | :: expedītiō {f} |
| expel {v} /ɪkˈspɛl/ (to eject) | :: expellō |
| expeller {n} (anything that expels) | :: exactor {m} |
| expense {n} /ɪkˈspɛns/ (a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure) | :: sūmptus {m} |
| expense {n} (that which is expended, laid out, or consumed) | :: impensa {f}, impendium {n} |
| expensive {adj} /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ (having a high price or cost) | :: pretiōsus, cārus, impensus |
| experience {n} /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ (event(s) of which one is cognizant) | :: perītia {f} |
| experience {v} (to observe or undergo) | :: patior |
| experiment {n} /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ (test under controlled conditions) | :: experimentum {n}, periculum {n} |
| expert {adj} /ˈɛkspɚt/ (extraordinarily capable or knowledgeable) | :: callidus |
| expert {n} (person with extensive knowledge or ability) | :: consultus {m} |
| expiate {v} /ˈɛk.spi.eɪt/ (to atone) | :: expiō |
| expiation {n} (an act of atonement) | :: luella {f} |
| expire {v} (exhale) SEE: exhale | :: |
| expire {v} (die) SEE: die | :: |
| expired {adj} (dead) SEE: dead | :: |
| expiry {n} (death) SEE: death | :: |
| explain {v} /ɪkˈspleɪn/ (report) | :: explano, explicō |
| explanation {n} /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ (the act or process of explaining) | :: explanatio {f}, lux {f} |
| explication {n} (explanation) SEE: explanation | :: |
| explore {v} /ɪkˈsplɔɹ/ (to examine or investigate something systematically) | :: speculor |
| explore {v} (to travel somewhere in search of discovery) | :: explōrō |
| explosion {n} /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ (violent release of energy) | :: diruptio {m} |
| exponential {adj} /ˌɛk.spoʊ.ˈnɛn.tʃəl/ (expressed in terms of a power of e) | :: expōnentiālis |
| expose {v} /ɪkˈspoʊz/ (to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to) | :: discooperio |
| expose {v} | :: exponere |
| exposed {adj} (vulnerable, open to elements) | :: patens |
| expression {n} /ɪkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ (particular way of phrasing an idea) | :: verbum |
| expression {n} (facial appearance) | :: vultus {m} |
| expressly {adv} /ɪkˈspɹɛsli/ (in an expressive or explicit manner) | :: nōminātim |
| expulsion {n} /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/ (the act of expelling or the state of being expelled) | :: expulsiō {f}, exactiō {f} |
| expunge {v} /ɛks.ˈpʌndʒ/ (to erase or strike out) | :: expungō |
| extend {v} /ɛkˈstɛnd/ (to increase in extent) | :: adhibeo |
| extend {v} (to bestow, offer, impart) | :: porrigō |
| extend {v} (to cause to last for a longer period of time) | :: prōrogō |
| extended {adj} /ɛkˈstɛndɪd/ (lasting longer; protracted) | :: prōductus |
| extensive {adj} /ɛksˈtɛn.sɪv/ (wide) | :: extentus, effūsus |
| exterior {adj} (being from outside a country) SEE: foreign | :: |
| exterior {adj} (external) SEE: external | :: |
| exterior {adj} (outer) SEE: outer | :: |
| external {adj} /ɛksˈtɝnəl/ (outside of something) | :: exter, externus |
| extinction {n} /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃ(ə)n/ (the action of making or becoming extinct) | :: exstinctiō {f}, extinctiō {f} |
| extinguish {v} /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ (to put out, as in fire; to end burning; to quench) | :: exstinguō |
| extinguish {v} (to destroy or abolish something) | :: perimō |
| extol {v} /ɪkˈstoʊl/ (to praise; to make high) | :: extollō |
| extort {v} (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) | :: extorqueō |
| extortion {n} /ɪkˈstɔːɹʃn/ (the practice of extorting money or other property) | :: repetundae {f-p} |
| extortioner {n} (someone who extorts) SEE: extortionist | :: |
| extortionist {n} (someone who extorts) | :: extortor {m} |
| extra {adj} /ˈɛkstɹə/ (beyond what is due, usual) | :: subsicīvus |
| extract {n} /ˈɛkstɹækt/ (solution made by drawing out from a substance) | :: extractum {m} |
| extraction {n} (extract obtained from a mixture or from a plant etc) SEE: extract | :: |
| extra-natural {adj} (supernatural) SEE: supernatural | :: |
| extraneous {adj} /ɪkˈstɹeɪ.ni.əs/ (not belonging to, or dependent upon, a thing) | :: extrāneus |
| extraordinary {adj} /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ (not ordinary) | :: extraordinarius, insolitus, eximus |
| extraterrestrial {adj} /ˌɛkstɹətɚˈɛstɹi.əl/ (originating from outside of the Earth) | :: extrāterrestriālis [Modern Latin], extrāterrestris [Modern Latin], extrā terram [Classical Latin] |
| extraterrestrial {n} (being originating from outside of the Earth) | :: ēns extrā terram {n} |
| extravagance {n} /ɪkˈstɹævəɡəns/ (excessive expenditure) | :: prōdigentia {f} |
| extravagant {adj} /ɪkˈstɹævəɡənt/ (exceeding the bounds of something) | :: profūsus |
| extravagant {adj} (exorbitant) | :: prōdigus |
| extravagantly {adv} (with lavish expenditure) | :: affluenter |
| Extremaduran {prop} (the language of Extremadura) | :: Lingua Extremaduriana {f} |
| extreme {adj} /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ (of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost) | :: extrēmus |
| extremely {adv} /ɪksˈtɹiːmli/ (to an extreme degree) | :: perquam |
| extremity {n} /ɪkˈstɹɛmɪti/ (furthest point) | :: extremitās {f} |
| extremity {n} (limb) SEE: limb | :: |
| extricate {v} /ˈɛks.tɹɪ.keɪt/ (to free, disengage, loosen or untangle) | :: extrīcō |
| exult {v} /ɪɡˈzʌlt/ (rejoice) | :: exsultō |
| eye {n} (organ) | :: oculus {m} |
| eye {n} (hole in needle) | :: foramen {n} |
| eye {n} (mark on an animal resembling an eye) | :: oculus {m} |
| eye {n} (of a potato) | :: gemma {f} |
| eyeball {n} (ball of the eye) | :: bulbus oculi {m} |
| eyebrow {n} /ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/ (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket) | :: supercilium {n} |
| eye doctor {n} | :: ocularius {m} |
| eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth {proverb} (compensation for an injury) | :: oculum pro oculo dentem pro dente |
| eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles | :: |
| eyelash {n} /ˈaɪlæʃ/ (hair growing on the edge of an eyelid) | :: cilia {n-p} |
| eyelid {n} /ˈaɪ.lɪd/ ((anatomy) a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye) | :: palpebra {f}, cilium {n} |
| eye MD {n} (ophtalmologist) SEE: eye doctor | :: |
| eye of a needle {n} (small gap in a needle) | :: forāmen acūs {n} |
| eye patch {n} (patch worn to cover one eye) | :: splēnium {n} |
| eyesight {n} /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ (faculty of sight) | :: visus {m}, lux {f} |
| eyesore {n} /ˈaɪˌsɔɹ/ (a displeasing sight) | :: res odiosa {f} |
| eyewitness {n} (person who has seen and can testify about an event) | :: arbiter {m}, arbitra {f} |
| Ezekiel {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: Ezechiel {m} |
| Ezekiel {prop} (prophet) | :: Ezechiel {m} |
| Ezekiel {prop} (male given name) | :: Ezechiel {m} |
| Ezra {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: Esdrae {m} |
| Ezra {prop} (Jewish high priest) | :: Esdras |
| Ezra {prop} (male given name) | :: Esdrae {m} |