Appendix:Proto-Mienic reconstructions
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Proto-Mienic reconstructions include those of Luang-Thongkum (1993), Ratliff (2010), and Liu (2021).
Luang-Thongkum (1993)
[edit]The following list of 355 reconstructed Proto-Mjuenic forms (i.e., a reconstruction of the Mienic languages Mien, Muen, and Mun; Biao Min and Zao Min are not included) is from Luang-Thongkum (1993).[1]
Data sources
[edit]The Mjuenic languages used for the Proto-Mjuenic reconstruction that were investigated by Luang-Thongkum (1993) are:
| Lect | Abbreviation | Chinese name | Autonym | County | Village name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mien, Northern | YS | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Yangshuo | Longwei 龙尾 |
| Mien, Eastern | LP | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Lipu | Xinan 新安 |
| Mien, Eastern | LP | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Lipu | Nadui 纳兑 |
| Mien, Eastern | JX | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Jinxiu | Sibajia |
| Mien, Eastern | JX | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Jinxiu | Jingui'ao 金龟坳 |
| Mien, Eastern | JX | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Jinxiu | Fenzhan 奋战 |
| Mien, Western | BS | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | Baise | Gunhuai |
| Mien, Western | TH | Pan Yao 盘瑶 | Iu Mien | (Thailand) | (Thailand) |
| Muen | JX | Ao Yao 坳瑶 | Bjao Muen | Jinxiu | Hengcun 横村 |
| Muen | JX | Ao Yao 坳瑶 | Bjao Muen | Jinxiu | Liucang |
| Muen | JX | Ao Yao 坳瑶 | Bjao Muen | Jinxiu | Luoxiang 罗香 |
| Mun, Eastern | JX | Shanzi Yao 山子瑶 | Kimdi Mun | Jinxiu | Guzhan 古占瑶寨 |
| Mun, Eastern | JX | Shanzi Yao 山子瑶 | Kimdi Mun | Jinxiu | Wangluan |
| Mun, Western | BS | Landian Yao 蓝靛瑶 | Ciəmdi Mun | Baise | Naxin |
| Mun, Western | BS | Landian Yao 蓝靛瑶 | Ciəmdi Mun | Baise | Pingli |
Luang-Thongkum (1993:170) proposes the following classification for the Mjuenic languages.
- Proto-Mjuenic
- Mun
- West Mun (Landian Yao 蓝靛瑶)
- East Mun (Shanzi Yao 山子瑶)
- (Mien-Muen)
- Muen (Ao Yao 坳瑶)
- Mien (Pan Yao 盘瑶)
- North Mien
- East Mien, West Mien
List of reconstructions
[edit]Pre-Mjuenic, a posited earlier stage of Proto-Mjuenic, is reconstructed as having pre-glottalized initial consonants and lacking vowel length contrast, unlike synchronic Mienic languages.
| English gloss | Proto-Mjuenic | Pre-Mjuenic |
|---|---|---|
| angle, corner | *klɔŋ A1 | *klɔŋ A |
| ant | *dzʰiəu B1 | *dzʰiəu B |
| arrive | *tʰau C1 | *tʰəu C |
| arrow | *fɔŋ A1 | *fɔŋ A |
| ascend | *faːu C1 | *fau C |
| ashes | *swaːi B1 | *swai B |
| ask | *naːi C2 | *nai C |
| axe | *pou B1 | *pou B |
| bag | *buəʔ D2 | *mbuək D |
| bag | *ti C2 | *di C |
| bamboo | *hlau B1 | *hləu B |
| bamboo tube | *doŋ A2 | *ndoŋ A |
| banana | *ts̪iu A1 | *ts̪iu A |
| bangle | *tɕjam A2 | *dʑjəm A |
| bark (v.) | *dʑuŋ C1 | *ʔdʑuŋ C |
| bark, husk, shell | *kʰuʔ D1 | *kʰuk D |
| barn | *ɣam B2 | *rəm B |
| beans, peas | *top D2 | *dop D |
| bear (animal) | *kliəp D1 | *kliəp D |
| beat | *bɔʔ D1 | *ʔbɔk D |
| bee | *muəi B2 | *muəi B |
| beeswax | *dʐiŋ A1 | *ʔdʐiŋ A |
| bent, crooked | *ŋau A1 | *ʔŋəu A |
| big, large | *hlo A1 | *hlo A |
| bird | *nɔʔ D2 | *nɔk D |
| bitter | *ʔim A1 | *ʔim A |
| black | *klaʔ D1 | *klək D |
| blanket | *ɕwɔŋ C1 | *ɕwɔŋ C |
| blood | *dzʰjaːm B1 | *dzʰjam B |
| blow | *plɔm B1 | *plɔm B |
| blow (of the wind) | *pwan C2 | *bwən C |
| board | *pen B1 | *pen B |
| boat | *dʐʰaːŋ B1 | *dʐʰaŋ B |
| body | *sin A1 | *sin A |
| boil, cook | *tsou B1 | *tsou B |
| boiling | *bwei C1 | *ʔbwei C |
| bone | *sbuŋ B1 | *sʔbuŋ B |
| book | *sou A1 | *sou A |
| borrow | *kaː B1 | *ka B |
| bow | *hnaː B1 | *hna B |
| bowl (for porridge) | *wjan B1 | *ʔwjən B |
| box | *hlwap D1 | *hlwəp D |
| branch | *gwaː A2 | *ŋgwa A |
| break | *ʔaːu B1 | *ʔau B |
| breast, milk | *nju C1/B1 | *nʔju C/B |
| burn | *puə B1 | *puə B |
| bury, extinguish (a fire) | *plop D1 | *plop D |
| buy | *maːi B2 | *mai B |
| cage | *loŋ A2 | *loŋ A |
| carry | *pou A2 | *bou A |
| carry (on shoulder) | *daːm A1 | *ʔdam A |
| centipede | *ɕwap D1 | *ɕwəp D |
| chair | *ʔei B1 | *ʔei B |
| chicken | *kjai A1 | *kjəi A |
| child | *tɕwei B1 | *tɕwei B |
| choose | *kjen B1 | *kjen B |
| clear | *dʐʰaŋ A1 | *dʐʰəŋ A |
| close | *maʔ D2 | *mək D |
| cloth | *diə A1 | *ʔdiə A |
| cloud | *buən C1 | *ʔbuən C |
| cold | *tɕwaŋ B1 | *tɕwəŋ B |
| comb | *tsaʔ D1 | *tsək D |
| come | *taːi A2 | *da A |
| cool | *nam C1 | *ʔnəm C |
| core | *fim A1 | *fim A |
| cough | *-haː A1 | *-ha A |
| cover | *gom B1 | *ʔgom B |
| cry, weep | *ŋiəm B1 | *ʔŋiəm B |
| cut (with scissors) | *klap D1 | *kləp D |
| cut down (a tree) | *kɔi C1 | *kɔi C |
| day, sun | *hnɔi A1 | *hnɔi A |
| deer (animal) | *kjuŋ A1 | *kjuŋ A |
| deep | *do A1 | *ʔdo A |
| defeated | *ɕwei A1 | *ɕwei A |
| delicious | *kʰu B1 | *kʰu B |
| descend | *dʑjaː C2 | *ndʑja C |
| die | *tai C2 | *dəi C |
| dig | *wet D1 | *ʔwet D |
| dog | *klo B1 | *klo B |
| door | *klɛŋ A2 | *glɛŋ A |
| dove | *go A1 | *ʔgo A |
| dream | *bei C1 | *ʔbei C |
| drink | *hop D1 | *hop D |
| drug | *diə A1 | *ʔdiə A |
| dry (v.) | *pʰwaːi A1 | *pʰwai A |
| duck | *ʔaːp D1 | *ʔap D |
| dung, excrement | *-ai B1 | *-əi B |
| dye | *ɲom C2 | *ɲom C |
| ear | *-nɔm A2 | *-nɔm A |
| earth | *hniə A1 | *hniə A |
| eat | *ŋjan C2 | *ŋjən C |
| egg | *klau C1 | *kləu C |
| eight | *-jat D2 | *-jət D |
| enter | *pjaʔ D2 | *bjək D |
| evening | *ɣuŋ A2 giəm C1 | *ruŋ A ʔgiəm C |
| exit | *tɕʰwat D1 | *tɕʰwət D |
| eye | *muəi C2 | *muəi C |
| face | *hmiən A1 | *hmiən A |
| fall | *tui A2 | *dui A |
| far | *ko A1 | *ko A |
| fat | *klun C2 | *glun C |
| fat, lard | *hmei A1 | *hmei A |
| fear, frightened | *-dzjaː B2 | *-ndzja B |
| fertilizer | *pwan C1 | *pwən C |
| finger, toe | *-doʔ D1 | *-ʔdok D |
| fire | *tou B2 | *dou B |
| firewood | *tʂaːŋ A2 | *dʐaŋ A |
| fish | *blau B2 | *mbləu B |
| five | *plaː A1 | *pla A |
| flesh, meat | *ʔwaː B1 | *ʔwa B |
| float | *biəu A2 | *mbiəu A |
| flower | *pjwaŋ A2 | *pjwəŋ A |
| fly (v.) | *dʰai C1 | *dʰəi C |
| fly (housefly) | *mwoŋ B2 | *mwoŋ B |
| forehead | *plɔŋ A2 | *blɔŋ A |
| forest | *klem A2 | *glem A |
| forget | *-kʰwoʔ D1 | *-kʰwok D |
| four | *plei A1 | *plei A |
| frog | *kjɛŋ B1 | *kjɛŋ B |
| frost | *ɕɔŋ A1 | *ɕɔŋ A |
| fruit | *piəu B1 | *piəu B |
| full | *pwɔŋ B1 | *pwɔŋ B |
| garment (upper) | *ɣui A1 | *ʔrui A |
| get stuck (in the throat) | *kaː B2 | *ga B |
| get up | *kwiə B2 | *gwiə B |
| ghost, spirit | *mjwan B1 | *mʔjwən B |
| ginger | *ɕuŋ A1 | *ɕuŋ A |
| girl | *sjaʔ D1 | *sjək D |
| give | *pwun A1 | *pwun A |
| go | *mniŋ A2 | *mniŋ A |
| goat, sheep | *juŋ A2 | *juŋ A |
| gold | *tɕjam A1 | *tɕjəm A |
| good | *ɣwɔŋ C1 | *ʔrwɔŋ C |
| goose | *ŋjaː A2 | *ŋja A |
| grandchild | *fun A1 | *fun A |
| grass | *mʰjwaː B1 | *mʰjwa B |
| green | *mɛŋ A1 | *ʔmɛŋ A |
| gun | *tsʰwɔŋ D2 | *tsʰwɔŋ D |
| hail | *plɔʔ A1 | *blɔk A |
| hair (body) | *plei B2 | *plei B |
| hand | *puə B2 | *buə B |
| handle | *pɛŋ C1 | *pɛŋ C |
| hard | *ŋɛŋ C2 | *ŋɛŋ C |
| have | *mnaːi A2 | *mnai A |
| he, she | *njan A2 | *njən A |
| head | *plei B1 | *plei B |
| heavy | *hniə B1 | *hniə B |
| high, tall | *hɣaŋ A1 | *hrəŋ A |
| hole | *kʰwot D1 | *kʰwot D |
| horn | *klɔŋ A1 | *klɔŋ A |
| horse | *maː B2 | *ma B |
| hot (taste) | *bjaːt D2 | *mbjat D |
| hot, warm | *klɔm A1 | *klɔm A |
| house | *plau B1 | *pləu B |
| human being, person | *mjuən A2 | *mjuən A |
| hundred | *pɛʔ D1 | *pɛk D |
| I | *jaː A1 | *ʔja A |
| insect | *klɛŋ A1 | *klɛŋ A |
| insert | *ts̪ʰip D1 | *ts̪ʰip D |
| intestines | *klaːŋ A2 | *glaŋ A |
| intoxicated | *gwin A1 | *ʔgwin A |
| iron | *hɣjaʔ D1 | *hrjək D |
| itchy | *sjat D1 | *sjət D |
| jump | *tʰiu C1 | *tʰiu C |
| keep | *piŋ C1 | *piŋ C |
| keep food (for somebody) | *ɣiəu A2 | *riəu A |
| kick | *dʰiʔ D1 | *dʰik D |
| kill | *tai C1 | *təi C |
| king | *hu A2 | *guŋ A > *ɣuŋ A > *ɦuŋ A |
| kneel | *kuəi C2 | *guəi C |
| know | *pei A1 | *pei A |
| lamp | *twaŋ A1 | *twəŋ A |
| land leech | *pjwom A1 | *pjʔwom A |
| laugh | *klat D1 | *klət D |
| lazy | *lwei C2 | *lwei C |
| leaf | *nɔm A2 | *nɔm A |
| leak | *fui C1 | *fui C |
| left side | *ts̪aːi C1 | *ts̪ai C |
| leg | *ts̪au C1 | *ts̪əu C |
| let go, set free | *puŋ C1 | *puŋ C |
| lick | *biə C2 | *mbiə C |
| lick | *klem B2 | *glem B |
| lid | *gaːi C1 | *ʔgai C |
| life | *mɛŋ C2 | *mɛŋ C |
| lift (one’s head) | *ŋɔŋ B2 | *ŋɔŋ B |
| lightweight | *heŋ A1 | *heŋ A |
| lightweight | *ɕiəu A1 | *ɕiəu A |
| liquor | *tiu B1 | *tiu B |
| listen | *mʰwaŋ C1 | *mʰwəŋ C |
| liver | *hɣan A1 | *hrən A |
| long (length) | *daːu B1 | *ʔdau B |
| long (time) | *lau A2 | *ləu A |
| look at | *mwaŋ C2 | *mwəŋ C |
| look for | *lɔ B2 | *lɔ B |
| loud | *bʰui A1 | *bʰui A |
| louse | *dz̪ʰei B1 | *dz̪ʰei B |
| lungs | *pʰlom A1 | *pʰlom A |
| mat | *tsiʔ D2 | *dzik D |
| melt | *juʔ D2 | *juk D |
| mix | *kwap D1 | *kwəp D |
| monkey | *biŋ A1 | *ʔbiŋ A |
| moon | *hlaː C1 | *hla C |
| mortar | *tɔi C1 | *tɔi C |
| mountain | *tsɔŋ A1 | *tsɔŋ A |
| moustache | *sjwaːm A1 | *sjʰwam A |
| nail (finger) | *gwai C1 | *ʔgwəi C |
| name | *buə C1 | *ʔbuə C |
| narrow | *hep D2 | *gep D > *ɣep D > *ɦep D |
| navel | *ndut D1 | *nʔdut D |
| near | *fat D1 | *fət D |
| neck | *klaːŋ A1 | *klaŋ A |
| needle | *ɕim A1 | *ɕim A |
| new | *sjaŋ A1 | *sjəŋ A |
| news, letter | *fjen C1 | *fjen C |
| nine | *duə A2 | *nduə A |
| old | *ko C1 | *ko C |
| open, spread | *kʰɔi A1 | *kʰɔi A |
| otter | *tsʰaːt D1 | *tsʰat D |
| paddy field | *ɣiŋ A2 | *riŋ A |
| pain | *mun A1 | *ʔmun A |
| palm (hand) | *tswaːŋ B1 | *tswaŋ B |
| peel | *mɛʔ D1 | *ʔmɛk D |
| penis | *klai C1 | *kləi C |
| pig | *tuŋ B2 | *duŋ B |
| pillar | *ton A1 | *ton A |
| place across | *kjaː C1 | *kja C |
| plough | *ɣai A2 | *rəi A |
| point (v.) | *nuʔ D1 | *ʔnuk D |
| pot | *tsʰɛŋ A1 | *tsʰɛŋ A |
| potato, yam | *dɔi A2 | *ndɔi A |
| prepare | *ben C2 | *mben C |
| present (v.), send somebody off | *fuŋ C1 | *fuŋ C |
| press, squeeze | *njan B1 | *ʔnjən B |
| pull out | *pɛŋ A1 | *pɛŋ A |
| pus | *noŋ C2 | *noŋ C |
| rain | *bluŋ C2 | *mbluŋ C |
| rat | *naːu B2 | *nau B |
| rat | *duʔ D1 | *ʔduk D |
| read | *twoʔ D2 | *dwok D |
| red | *ɕiʔ D1 | *ɕik D |
| rice (cooked) | *hnaːŋ C1 | *hnaŋ C |
| rice (milled) | *hmei B1 | *hmei B |
| rice (plant) | *blau A2 | *mbləu A |
| rice (unmilled) | *tsʰuʔ D1 | *tsʰuk D |
| right hand | *bjaːu C2 | *mbjau C |
| ripe, well-cooked | *tswoʔ D2 | *dzwok D |
| road | *klau B1 | *kləu B |
| round | *klun A2 | *glun A |
| salt | *dʐau B1 | *ʔdʐəu B |
| scented | *daːŋ A1 | *ʔdaŋ A |
| scissors | *dʑeu B1 | *ʔdʑeu B |
| scratch | *ɲaːi B1 | *ɲai B |
| sea | *kʰɔi B1 | *kʰɔi B |
| sectional division | *hɣem C1 | *hrem C |
| see | *pwat D2 | *bwət D |
| sell | *maːi C2 | *mai C |
| separate | *ɣei A2 | *rei A |
| sesame | *ɕaʔ D1 | *ɕək D |
| seven | *ɲi C1/C2 | *(ʔ)ɲi C |
| sew | *ɣwon A2 | *rwon A |
| shade | *glom C1 | *ʔglom C |
| shadow | *klɔi A1 | *klɔi A |
| shake | *ŋaːu A2 | *ŋau A |
| sharp | *ɣai C2 | *rəi C |
| shoot | *pwan B1 | *pwən B |
| shop | *pʰou C1 | *pʰou C |
| short (height) | *haː C1 | *ha C |
| short (length) | *hn-ŋ B1 | *hn-ŋ B |
| shrimp | *kʰjaː A1 | *kʰja A |
| silk | *fei A1 | *fei A |
| silver | *ɲaːn A2 | *ɲan A |
| sit | *ts̪wei B2 | *dz̪wei B |
| six | *kluʔ D1 | *kluk D |
| skin | *dop D1 | *ʔdop D |
| sky | *ɣuŋ A2 | *ruŋ A |
| sleep | *pwei C1 | *pwei C |
| sleeping | *gjɔm A2 | *ŋgjɔm A |
| slippery | *blaːŋ C2 | *mblaŋ C |
| slow | *blaː B2 | *mbla B |
| smell | *hnom B1 | *hnom B |
| smoke (n.) | *ɕiəu C1 | *ɕiəu C |
| snail (water) | *kuəi A1 | *kuəi A |
| snake | *naːŋ A1 | *ʔnaŋ A |
| snot | *blut D2 | *mblut D |
| socks | *mat D2 | *mət D |
| son | *twɔn A1 | *twɔn A |
| son-in-law | *laːŋ A2 | *laŋ A |
| sour | *sui A1 | *sui A |
| speech | *waː C2 | *wa C |
| spur (of a cock) | *tɕiəu B2 | *dʑiəu B |
| stairs | *tʰei A1 | *tʰei A |
| stand | *spi B1 | *spi B |
| star | *hɣei C1 | *hrei C |
| stay | *jam A1 | *ʔjəm A |
| stay still, stop | *tiŋ A2 | *diŋ A |
| steal | *nim C2 | *nim C |
| stick | *pjaː B1 | *pja B |
| sting | *tan C1 | *tən C |
| stink | *ts̪wei C1 | *ts̪wei C |
| stone, rock | *ɣau A1 | *ʔrəu A |
| stoop | *doʔ D1 | *ʔdok D |
| story | *kou B1 | *kou B |
| stove | *lou A2 | *lou A |
| stump | *kwɔn A1 | *kwɔn A |
| sweat | *haːn C2 | *ɦan C |
| sweet | *kaːm A1 | *kam A |
| tail | *twei B1 | *twei B |
| take | *tsoʔ D1 | *tsok D |
| taro | *hou C2 | *gou C > *ɣou C > *ɦou C |
| teach | *dʑaːu C1 | *ʔdʑau C |
| ten | *tʂjap D2 | *dʐjəp D |
| thick | *ho B2 | *go B > *ɣo B > *ɦo B |
| thin | *klai C2 | *gləi C |
| thorn | *dʑim B1 | *ʔdʑim B |
| thousand | *ts̪ʰin A1 | *ts̪ʰin A |
| thread | *sui C1 | *sui C |
| three | *puə A1 | *puə A |
| tie | *sai A1 | *səi A |
| tie (turban) | *peu A1 | *peu A |
| tiptoe | *ndjeŋ C1 | *nʔdjeŋ C |
| tred | *kʰwɔn C1 | *kʰwɔn C |
| tongue | *bliət D2 | *mbliət D |
| tooth | *ɲaː A2 | *ɲa A |
| tortoise | *to C2 | *do C |
| tree, wood | *djaŋ C1 | *ʔdjəŋ C |
| trousers | *kʰwaː C1 | *kʰwa C |
| turn (one’s head) | *hwin A1 | *hwin A |
| two | *ʔui A1 | *ʔui A |
| under | *-diə B1 | *-ʔdiə B |
| urine | *wjaː B2 | *wja B |
| use | *nloŋ C2 | *nloŋ C |
| vagina | *tiət D1 | *tiət D |
| vegetable | *ɣai A1 | *ʔrəi A |
| village | *ɣaːŋ B2 | *raŋ B |
| vomit | *ʔo B1 | *ʔo B |
| wait | *tsuə B1 | *tsuə B |
| warm (v.) | *hɲut D1 | *hɲut D |
| wash | *dʐaːu C1 | *ʔdʐzu C |
| wash (clothes) | *dʐʰo C1 | *dʐʰo C |
| water | *ʔwam A1 | *ʔwəm A |
| weave (basket) | *tʂjaʔ D1 | *tʂjək D |
| weave (cloth) | *dat D1 | *ʔdət D |
| wet | *dɔn A1 | *ʔdɔn A |
| white | *pɛʔ D2 | *bɛk D |
| wide | *kjwaŋ B1 | *kjʔwəŋ B |
| wife | *ʔau B1 | *ʔəu B |
| win | *hiŋ A2 | *ɦiŋ A |
| wind | *dzjaːu C1 | *ʔdzjau C |
| wing | *daːt D1 | *ʔdat D |
| wipe off | *swɔt D1 | *swɔt D |
| write | *fiə B1 | *fiə B |
| year | *hɲaŋ C1 | *hɲəŋ C |
| yellow | *wjaŋ A2 | *wjəŋ A |
| you | *mwei A2 | *mwei A |
| young | *ɣun C1 | *ʔrun C |
Liu (2021)
[edit]Liu (2021)'s reconstruction of Proto-Yao (原始瑶语) is based on the following 8 Yao/Mienic dialects.[2]
- Iu Mien
- Jiangdi 江底 dialect
- Miaoziyuan 庙子源 dialect
- Biao Mwan
- Luoxiang 罗香 dialect
- Kim Mun
- Liangzi 梁子 dialect
- Tansan 滩散 dialect
- Biao Min
- Dongshan 东山 dialect
- Shikou 石口 dialect
- Zao Min
- Daping 大坪 dialect
Proto-Yao reconstructions from the appendix of Liu (2021:253-278) are given below.
| No. | Chinese gloss | Proto-Mienic | Jiangdi 江底 | Miaoziyuan 庙子源 | Luoxiang 罗香 | Liangzi 梁子 | Tansan 滩散 | Dongshan 东山 | Shikou 石口 | Daping 大坪 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 天 | *ruːŋ² | luŋ³¹ | luŋ³¹ | guŋ³¹ | guŋ³³ | guːŋ³³ | lwə³¹ | vaŋ⁵³ | |
| 2 | 滑 | *ŋgwuːt⁸ | gut³² | gɔːt⁴² | gɔt³² | gwan⁴² | kwɛ³¹ | gut²² | ||
| 3 | 答 | *taːu¹ | tau³³ | tau³³ | taːu³⁵ | tau³⁵ | dau³³ | dja³³ | du⁴⁴ | |
| 4 | 儿子 | *twɔːn¹ | toːn³³ | twaŋ³³ | tɔn³⁵ | tɔːn³⁵ | twan³³ | dən³³ | dan⁴⁴ | |
| 5 | 虱子 | *tam³ | tam⁵² | taŋ⁵³ | tam⁵³ | tam⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtam⁵⁵ | dan³⁵ | dan³⁵ | dam²⁴ |
| 7 | 尾巴 | *twei³ | twei⁵² | twei⁵³ | twei⁵³ | tei⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtɛi⁵⁵ | dwai³⁵ | de³⁵ | dui²⁴ |
| 8 | 杀 | *tai⁵ | tai²⁴ | tai³⁵ | tai³⁵ | tai⁴⁴ | ʔtai³³⁵ | tai²⁴ | ljaŋ³⁵ | dai⁴² |
| 9 | 断(线) | *taŋ⁵ | taŋ²⁴ | taŋ³⁵ | taŋ²⁴ | daŋ⁴⁴ | daŋ⁴² | |||
| 11 | 深 | *ʔdo¹ | du³³ | du³³ | do³³ | do³⁵ | do³⁵ | du³³ | du³³ | |
| 13 | 翅膀 | *ʔdaːt⁷ | daːt⁵⁵ | da⁵⁴ | daːt⁴³ | daːt²⁴ | daːt⁵⁵ | tæ³³ | dɔt⁴⁴ | |
| 15 | 得 | *tuk⁷ | tu⁵⁵ | tau⁵⁴ | tu⁴³ | tu²⁴ | ʔtu³⁵ | tu⁵³ | ||
| 16 | 酒 | *tiu³ | tiu⁵² | tiu⁵³ | tiu⁵³ | tiu⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtiu⁵⁵ | tiu³⁵ | diu³⁵ | diu²⁴ |
| 17 | 碓 | *twɔːi⁵ | toːi²⁴ | twa³⁵ | tɔi³⁵ | tɔi⁴⁴ | ʔtɔːi³³⁵ | twai²⁴ | di⁴⁴ | dui⁴² |
| 18 | 凳子 | *taŋ⁵ | taŋ²⁴ | taŋ³⁵ | taŋ³⁵ | taŋ⁴⁴ | ʔtaŋ³³⁵ | taŋ²⁴ | daŋ⁴⁴ | daŋ⁴² |
| 19 | 竹子 | *ʰlau³ | ɬau⁵² | ɬau⁵³ | l̥au⁵³ | lau⁴³ | lɔu⁴² | ɬau³⁵ | lau³⁵ | lau²⁴ |
| 21 | 月亮;月份 | *ʰla⁵ | ɬa²⁴ | ɬa³⁵ | la⁵⁵ | la²¹ | la³³¹ | la²⁴ | lu⁴⁴ | lɔu²² |
| 25 | 白薯 | *dwɔːi² | doːi³¹ | dwa³¹ | dɔi³¹ | dɔi³³ | dɔːi³³ | dwai³¹ | twei⁵⁵ | dai⁵³ |
| 26 | 生(蛋) | *ndau⁶ | dau¹³ | dau¹¹ | tu⁴³ | dau⁴² | tɔu¹³ | du²² | ||
| 27 | 苎麻 | *ndo⁶ | du¹³ | du¹¹ | do¹¹ | do²² | do³² | du⁴² | tu¹³ | |
| 30 | 前边 | *ndaːŋ⁶ | daːŋ¹³ | daŋ¹¹ | daːŋ¹¹ | daŋ²² | daŋ³² | |||
| 31 | 虹 | *gljuŋ¹ | tɕuŋ³³ | kɔŋ³⁵ | guŋ³¹ | kuŋ³³ | kuŋ³³ | klə³³ | tuŋ⁵³ | |
| 33 | 雪 | *ʔbwan⁵ | bwan²⁴ | bwaŋ³⁵ | bwən⁵⁵ | van⁴⁴ | bɔn³³⁵ | bin²⁴ | pən⁴⁴ | ban⁴² |
| 34 | 冰 | *ʔbwan⁵ | bwan²⁴ | bwəŋ³⁵ | bwən⁵⁵ | bɔn³³⁵ | bin²⁴ | ban⁴² | ||
| 35 | 雹子 | *bɔk⁸ | po¹² | pɔ²¹ | plɔ³² | pjau²² | ʔpjɔ³³⁵ | phɔ⁴² | plɔu⁵⁵ | pɔu²² |
| 36 | 霜 | *sʰɔːŋ¹ | soːŋ³³ | sɔŋ³³ | ɕɔŋ³³ | tθɔŋ³¹ | θɔːŋ¹³ | sɔ³³ | sjɔŋ³³ | sɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 37 | 雷 | *ʔbwu⁴ | bwo²³¹ | bu³¹ | bu³³ | bu³³ | bu³³ | bu⁴⁴ | bjau⁴⁴ | |
| 38 | 梦 | *ʔbei⁵ | bei²⁴ | bei³⁵ | bei⁴⁴ | bɛi³³⁵ | bəi²⁴ | pi⁴⁴ | bɛi⁴² | |
| 39 | 名字 | *ʔbwɔu⁵ | bwo²⁴ | bwə³⁵ | bu³⁵ | bu³³⁵ | bau²⁴ | pou⁴⁴ | bu⁴² | |
| 40 | 沸 | *ʔbwei⁵ | bwei²⁴ | bwei³⁵ | bwei⁵⁵ | vei⁴⁴ | vei⁴⁴ | pwei⁴⁴ | bui⁴² | |
| 41 | 开(水) | *ʔbwei⁵ | bwei²⁴ | bwei³⁵ | bwei³⁵ | vei⁴⁴ | bɛi³³⁵ | pwei⁴⁴ | bui⁴² | |
| 42 | 响 | *bʰuːi¹ | buːi³³ | bui³³ | bui³³ | bui³¹ | buːi¹³ | bəi³³ | bwei³³ | bai⁴⁴ |
| 43 | 蝙蝠 | *bʰuːi¹ | buːi³³ | bui³⁵ | bui³³ | bui³¹ | bui¹³ | bəi³³ | bwei³³ | bai⁴⁴ |
| 44 | 猴子 | *ʔbiːŋ¹ | biːŋ³³ | biŋ³¹ | biŋ³³ | biŋ³⁵ | biŋ³⁵ | bjaŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 45 | 灰色 | *bʰwɔu³ | bwo⁵² | bwə⁵³ | bu³¹ | bu⁴³ | bu⁴² | bau³⁵ | ||
| 47 | 告诉 | *ʔbwɔu⁵ | bwo²⁴ | bwə³⁵ | bu³⁵ | bu⁴⁴ | buːi³³⁵ | bu²⁴ | bɔu⁴⁴ | bɔu⁴² |
| 49 | 海 | *kʰwɔːi³ | khoːi⁵² | khwa⁵³ | khɔi⁵³ | kɔi⁴³ | khɔːi⁴² | khwai³⁵ | kai³⁵ | hɔi²⁴ |
| 51 | 水塘 | *ŋglaːŋ² | dʑaːŋ³¹ | gaŋ³¹ | glaːŋ³¹ | dlaŋ¹³ | glaːŋ³³ | glaŋ³¹ | gɔŋ⁵³ | |
| 54 | 一 | *ʔjeːt⁷ | jet⁵⁵ | je⁵⁴ | jet⁴³ | jɛt⁵⁴ | jɛːt³⁵ | in⁵³ | jɛ³⁵ | dzɔt⁴⁴ |
| 55 | 一 | *ʔjeːt⁷ | jet⁵⁵ | je⁵⁴ | jet⁴³ | jɛt⁵⁴ | jɛːt³⁵ | jɛ³⁵ | ||
| 56 | 正月 | *ɟe² | tsi³¹ | tsi³¹ | tɕi³¹ | si³³ | ti³³⁵ | tɕjɛ²⁴ | tɕaŋ⁵⁵ | tsjaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 57 | 二 | *ʔe¹ | i³³ | i³³ | vi³³ | i³⁵ | i³⁵ | wəi³³ | vi³³ | vi⁴² |
| 58 | 二 | *ɲei⁶ | ȵei¹³ | ȵei¹¹ | ȵei¹¹ | ȵei²² | ȵɛi³² | ȵi⁴² | ŋe¹³ | ȵi²² |
| 59 | 二 | *ɲei⁶ | ȵei¹³ | ȵi¹¹ | ȵei¹¹ | ȵei²² | ȵɛi³² | ȵi³¹ | ŋe¹³ | ȵiŋ⁵³ |
| 60 | 二 | *ɲei⁶ | ȵei¹³ | ȵei¹¹ | ȵei¹¹ | ȵei²² | ȵɛi³² | ȵi⁴² | ŋe¹³ | ȵi²² |
| 61 | 苦 | *ʔiːm¹ | iːm³³ | iŋ³³ | im³³ | im³⁵ | im³⁵ | in³³ | iŋ³³ | jɛm⁴⁴ |
| 64 | 肿 | *ʔɔm⁵ | om²⁴ | oŋ³⁵ | om³⁵ | ɔm⁴⁴ | ɔm³³⁵ | an³³ | ɔn⁴⁴ | |
| 65 | 妻子 | *ʔau³ | au⁵² | au⁵³ | au⁵³ | au⁵⁴⁵ | au⁵⁵ | kau³⁵ | sa⁴⁴ | |
| 66 | 鸭 | *ʔaːp⁷ | aːp⁵⁵ | a⁵⁴ | aːp⁴³ | aːp²⁴ | aːp³⁵ | an⁵³ | æ²² | ap⁴ |
| 67 | 肉 | *ʔa³ | o⁵² | ɔ⁵³ | a⁵³ | a⁵⁴⁵ | a⁵⁵ | |||
| 68 | 井 | *tsiːŋ³ | tsiːŋ⁵² | tsiŋ⁵³ | θiŋ⁵³ | tθiːŋ⁵⁴⁵ | θiŋ⁵⁵ | tɕɛ³⁵ | tsjaŋ³⁵ | tɛŋ²⁴ |
| 72 | 火 | *diɔu⁴ | tou²³¹ | təu²³² | tou²¹³ | tou³² | ʔtɔu³¹ | təu⁴² | teu³¹ | tu⁴⁴ |
| 74 | 来 | *daːi² | taːi³¹ | ta³¹ | taːi³¹ | taːi³³ | ʔtaːi³³ | ta³¹ | tɛi⁵³ | |
| 76 | 死 | *daːi⁶ | tai¹³ | tai¹¹ | tai¹¹ | tai²² | ʔtaːi³² | tai⁴² | tai¹³ | tai²² |
| 77 | 乌龟 | *do⁶ | tu¹³ | tu¹¹ | to¹¹ | to²² | ʔtu³² | |||
| 78 | 咬 | *dap⁸ | tap¹² | ta²¹ | tap³² | tap²¹ | ʔtap³² | than⁴² | tæ²² | |
| 79 | 穿(鞋) | *daːp⁸ | taːp¹² | ta²¹ | taːp³² | taːp⁴² | ʔtaːp³² | |||
| 80 | 半 | *ndaːm² | daːm³¹ | daŋ³¹ | daːm³¹ | daːm³³ | daːm²² | tœn⁵⁵ | ||
| 81 | 蹄 | *dei² | tei³¹ | tei³¹ | tei³¹ | tei³³ | ʔtɛi³³ | təi³¹ | di⁵⁵ | tɛi⁵³ |
| 82 | 铜 | *doːŋ² | toŋ³¹ | toŋ³¹ | toŋ³¹ | tɔŋ³³ | ʔtɔːŋ³³ | tɔŋ³¹ | dɔŋ⁵⁵ | tuŋ⁵³ |
| 86 | 背 | *daːn⁴ | taːn²³¹ | taŋ²³² | tan²¹³ | tan³² | ʔtan³¹ | tan³¹ | ||
| 87 | 猪 | *duŋ⁴ | tuŋ²³¹ | tuŋ²³² | tuŋ²¹³ | tuŋ³² | ʔtuŋ³¹ | twə⁴² | tjɔŋ³¹ | tiŋ⁴⁴ |
| 89 | 袋子 | *di⁶ | ti¹¹ | ti²² | ʔti³² | ti⁴² | te¹³ | tɔi²² | ||
| 90 | 地 | *dei⁶ | dei¹³ | tei¹¹ | tei¹¹ | tei⁴³ | təi⁴² | ti¹² | ti²² | |
| 91 | 苗 | *mbleːt⁸ | bjet¹² | bje²¹ | bjap³² | bjet²¹ | bjɛːt³² | blin⁴² | pje³¹ | bɛt²² |
| 92 | 火星子 | *siːŋ¹ | fiːŋ³³ | fiŋ³³ | θiŋ³³ | tθiŋ³⁵ | θiŋ³⁵ | ɕɛ³³ | sjaŋ³³ | |
| 93 | 饿 | *sʰjæ¹ | sje³³ | sje³³ | ɕa³³ | sa³¹ | sa³¹ | ɕa³³ | ||
| 94 | 新 | *sʰjaːŋ¹ | sjaŋ³³ | sjaŋ³³ | ɕaŋ³¹ | saŋ³¹ | ɕaːŋ³³ | sjaŋ³³ | ɕaŋ³³ | sjaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 95 | 火灰 | *sʰjaːi³ | saːi⁵² | swa⁵³ | ɕwai⁵³ | sai⁴³ | ɕaːi⁴² | swai³⁵ | ɕi¹³ | sɔi²⁴ |
| 96 | 炭 | *tʰaːn⁵ | thaːn²⁴ | thaŋ³⁵ | thaːn³⁵ | tan²¹ | thaːn³³¹ | than²⁴ | thən⁴⁴ | hɔn⁴² |
| 97 | 桶 | *tʰoŋ³ | thoŋ⁵² | thoŋ⁵³ | thoŋ⁵³ | tɔŋ⁴³ | thɔŋ⁴² | dɔŋ³⁵ | thɔŋ³⁵ | tuŋ⁴² |
| 98 | 山 | *gleːm² | tɕiːm³¹ | kəŋ³¹ | kem³¹ | kjeːm³³ | kiːm³³ | dən³¹ | kleŋ⁵⁵ | kui⁴² |
| 99 | 瘦(肉) | *glaːi⁶ | tɕai¹³ | kai¹¹ | kje¹¹ | kjai²² | kjaːi³² | klai¹³ | kɛi²² | |
| 101 | 土(山) | *ʰne¹ | dau³³ | ni¹¹ | ni³¹ | ni¹³ | n̥i³³ | teu³⁵ | nɛi⁴⁴ | |
| 105 | 崖 | *ʔbɛːŋ⁵ | bɛːŋ²⁴ | bɛŋ³⁵ | bɛːŋ³³⁵ | bɛ³⁵ | heŋ³⁵ | bɛŋ⁴² | ||
| 106 | 石头 | *ʔrjaːu² | lai³¹ | lau³³ | gau³³ | gjau³⁵ | gjaːu³⁵ | lau³³ | lɔu³³ | dzu⁴⁴ |
| 107 | 嫩 | *ʔrun⁵ | lun²⁴ | luŋ³⁵ | θun³⁵ | gun⁴⁴ | gun³³⁵ | lun¹³ | ljun⁴⁴ | in⁴² |
| 108 | 好(人) | *ʔroŋ⁵ | loŋ²⁴ | noŋ³⁵ | gwəŋ³⁵ | gɔŋ⁴⁴ | gɔŋ³³⁵ | lɔŋ²⁴ | lɔŋ⁴⁴ | dzɔŋ⁴² |
| 109 | 菜 | *ʔrjai¹ | lai³³ | lai³³ | gai³³ | gjai³⁵ | gjai³⁵ | lai³³ | lai³³ | ɛi⁴⁴ |
| 110 | 衣服 | *ʔruːi¹ | luːi³³ | lui³³ | gui³³ | gui³⁵ | guːi³⁵ | lwəi³³ | ve³³ | |
| 113 | 开(门) | *kʰwɔːi¹ | khoːi³³ | gwa³³ | khɔi³³ | kɔi³¹ | khɔːi¹³ | khwai³³ | khwei³³ | |
| 114 | 地(洞) | *ʰne¹ | dau³³ | dau³³ | ni¹¹ | ni³¹ | ni¹³ | n̥i³³ | ŋe³³ | |
| 115 | (水)田 | *rjiːŋ² | liːŋ³¹ | liŋ³¹ | giŋ³¹ | giŋ³³ | giːŋ³³ | lje³¹ | ljaŋ⁵⁵ | ljaŋ⁵³ |
| 120 | 两(度量) | *ruŋ⁴ | luŋ²³¹ | luŋ²³² | guŋ²¹³ | guŋ³² | guŋ³¹ | lwə⁴² | lɔŋ³¹ | liŋ⁴⁴ |
| 121 | 旱(田) | *ɦaːn⁴ | haːn²³¹ | aŋ²³² | haːn²¹³ | gai³¹ | gaːi¹³ | gwai³³ | hən³¹ | hɔn⁴⁴ |
| 126 | 瘠地 | *glai⁶ | tɕai¹³ | kje¹¹ | kjai²² | kjai³² | klai¹³ | kɛi²² | ||
| 128 | 生地 | *sʰjɛːŋ¹ | sjaŋ³³ | sɛŋ³¹ | ɕɛŋ³¹ | saŋ³¹ | θɛːŋ³³ | se³³ | seŋ³³ | sjaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 129 | 陡 | *gjuːi⁴ | tɕuːi²³¹ | tɕui²³² | tɕui²¹³ | ȶui³² | tuːi³¹ | ki²² | ||
| 132 | 十 | *dzjæp⁸ | tsjop¹² | tsje²¹ | ɕep³² | sap²l | ɕap³² | ȶhan⁴² | tɕæ²² | sjɛp²² |
| 133 | 十(月) | *dzjæp⁸ | tsjop¹² | tsje²¹ | ɕep³² | sap²l | ɕap³² | ȶhan⁴² | tɕæ²² | sjɛp²² |
| 134 | (初)十 | *dzjæp⁸ | tsjop¹² | tsje²¹ | ɕep³² | sap²¹ | ɕap³² | ȶhan⁴² | tɕæ²² | sjɛp²² |
| 135 | 泥 | *ʰni¹ | nje³³ | ȵe³³ | ni¹¹ | ni³¹ | ni¹³ | n̥i³³ | ŋe³³ | nɛi⁴⁴ |
| 145 | 路 | *klau³ | tɕau⁵² | kau⁵³ | kjau⁵³ | kjau⁵⁴⁵ | kjau⁵⁵ | kla³⁵ | klɔu³⁵ | tsu²⁴ |
| 146 | (牛)角 | *klɔːŋ¹ | tɕoːŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kjɔŋ³⁵ | kjɔːŋ³⁵ | klɔ³³ | kloŋ¹³ | kɔu⁴⁴ |
| 147 | 虫 | *klɛːŋ¹ | tɕɛːŋ³³ | kɛŋ³³ | kɛŋ³³ | kjɛŋ³⁵ | kɛːŋ³⁵ | klɛ³³ | klaŋ³³ | tsaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 148 | 剪(断) | *klaːp⁷ | tɕap⁵⁵ | ka⁵⁴ | kap⁴³ | kjap⁵⁴ | kjaːp³⁵ | klan⁵³ | kle³⁵ | kɛp⁴⁴ |
| 150 | 小母鸡 | *klaːn⁵ | tɕaːn²⁴ | kaŋ³⁵ | kaːn³⁵ | kjan⁴⁴ | kjan³³⁵ | |||
| 151 | 蛋 | *klau⁵ | tɕau²⁴ | kau³⁵ | kjau³⁵ | kjau⁴⁴ | kjau³³⁵ | klau²⁴ | klɔu⁴⁴ | tsu⁴² |
| 152 | 蜗牛 | *kwlei³ | tɕwei⁵² | kwei⁵³ | kwei³³ | kwei⁵⁴⁵ | kwɛi³⁵ | kjau³⁵ | kle³³ | |
| 153 | 桥 | *gjiɔu² | tɕou³¹ | tɕəu³¹ | tɕou³¹ | ȶou³³ | ȶɔu³³ | ȶəu³¹ | tɕiu⁵⁵ | ku⁵³ |
| 157 | 九(月) | *kwju³ | tɕwo⁵² | tɕwə⁵³ | tɕu⁴³ | ȶu⁵⁴⁵ | ȶu⁵⁵ | ȶu³⁵ | tɕyn⁵⁵ | kuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 158 | (初)九 | *kwju³ | tɕwo⁵² | tɕwə⁵³ | tɕu⁵³ | ȶu⁵⁴⁵ | ȶu⁵⁵ | ȶu³⁵ | tɕu³⁵ | ku²⁴ |
| 161 | 骑(马) | *gjei² | tɕei³¹ | tɕei³¹ | tɕei³¹ | ȶei³³ | ȶɛi³³ | tɕi³¹ | ki¹³ | ki⁵³ |
| 162 | 茶 | *ɟa² | tsa³¹ | tsa³¹ | tɕa³¹ | ȶa³³ | ȶa³³ | ȶa³¹ | tsa⁵⁵ | ta⁵³ |
| 164 | 灶 | *ʔdzo⁵ | dzu²⁴ | dzu³⁵ | do⁵⁵ | du⁴⁴ | du⁴⁴ | tsu¹³ | tsu⁴⁴ | tɔu⁴² |
| 165 | 接(起) | *tsiːp⁷ | tsip⁵⁵ | dzi⁵⁴ | tθip⁵⁴ | θiːp³⁵ | tɕin⁵³ | tsɛ³⁵ | tɛp⁴⁴ | |
| 166 | 坟墓 | *tsiɔu³ | tsou⁵² | tsəu⁵³ | θou⁵³ | tθou⁵⁴⁵ | θɔu⁵³ | tsəu³⁵ | tseu³⁵ | |
| 167 | 烤(干) | *cik⁷ | tsi⁵⁵ | tsei⁵⁴ | si³⁵ | ti³⁵ | tɕi⁵³ | tɕa³³ | tsaŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 168 | 淡 | *tsaːm³ | tsaːm⁵² | tsaŋ⁵³ | θaːm⁵³ | tθam⁵⁴⁵ | θaːm⁵⁵ | tsan³⁵ | tœn³¹ | tɔm²⁴ |
| 169 | 只(鞋、筷子) | *kjæk⁷ | tɕe⁵⁵ | tɕe⁵⁴ | tɕa⁴³ | sa²⁴ | ɕa³⁵ | ȶa⁵³ | tɕa³⁵ | tsa⁴⁴ |
| 170 | 认识 | *tsjæk⁷ | tsje⁵⁵ | tsje⁵⁴ | sa³⁵ | sa³⁵ | ȶa⁵³ | tɕa³⁵ | tsa⁴⁴ | |
| 171 | 编(簸箕) | *tsjæk⁷ | tsje⁵⁵ | tsje⁵⁴ | tɕa⁴³ | sa³⁵ | ɕa³⁵ | ȶa⁵³ | tæ³⁵ | |
| 173 | 石灰 | *huːi¹ | huːi³³ | hui³³ | hui³³ | hui³¹ | huːi¹³ | khwəi³³ | fui⁴⁴ | |
| 174 | 玻璃 | *kwjiːŋ⁵ | tɕiːŋ²⁴ | tɕiŋ³⁵ | kɛŋ³³⁵ | tɕin²⁴ | tɕiŋ³³ | kɛŋ²⁴ | ||
| 175 | 抬(水) | *kjɛːŋ¹ | tɕɛːŋ³³ | tɕɛŋ³³ | tɕɛŋ³³ | ȶɛːŋ³⁵ | ȶɛːŋ³⁵ | kjɛ³³ | kaŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 177 | 金 | *kjem¹ | tɕom³³ | tɕəŋ³³ | tɕem³³ | sam³⁵ | ɕam³⁵ | ȶan³³ | tɕan³³ | kɛm³³ |
| 178 | (天气)冷 | *kwjɔŋ³ | tɕwaŋ⁵² | tɕwəŋ⁵³ | tɕwəŋ⁵³ | sɔŋ⁵⁴⁵ | ɕɔŋ⁵⁵ | ȶɔŋ³⁵ | tɕɔŋ³⁵ | kuŋ²⁴ |
| 179 | 记(住) | *kjaŋ⁵ | tɕaŋ²⁴ | tɕaŋ³⁵ | tɕaŋ³⁵ | saŋ⁴⁴ | ɕaŋ³³⁵ | ȶaŋ²⁴ | tɕaŋ⁴⁴ | kɛŋ⁴² |
| 181 | 句(话) | *kjiɔu⁵ | tɕou²⁴ | tɕəu³⁵ | tɕou³⁵ | ȶou⁴⁴ | tɔu³³⁵ | ȶəu²⁴ | tɕiu⁴⁴ | kui⁴² |
| 182 | 银 | *ɲwaːn² | ȵaːn³¹ | ȵwaŋ³¹ | ȵwan³¹ | ȵaːn³³ | ȵaːn³³ | ȵan³¹ | ȵun⁵⁵ | ȵan⁵³ |
| 184 | 偷 | *nim⁶ | nim¹³ | niŋ¹¹ | nim¹¹ | nim²² | nim³² | niŋ¹³ | ȵɛm²² | |
| 186 | 吃 | *ɲen⁶ | ȵen¹³ | ȵəŋ¹¹ | ȵen¹¹ | ȵin²² | ȵin³² | ȵin⁴² | ȵen¹³ | ȵan²² |
| 187 | 铁 | *ʰrjæk⁷ | ɬje⁵⁵ | ɬje⁵⁴ | gja⁴³ | gja²¹ | gja¹² | ɬja⁵³ | lja³⁵ | ljɛ⁴⁴ |
| 188 | 量 | *ʰraːu¹ | ɬaːu³³ | ɬa³³ | gaːu³³ | gau³¹ | gaːu¹³ | ɬa³³ | lau³³ | dzau⁴⁴ |
| 190 | 高 | *ʰrjaŋ¹ | ɬaŋ³³ | ɬaŋ³³ | gaŋ³³ | gjaŋ³¹ | gjaŋ¹³ | ɬaŋ³³ | laŋ³³ | dzɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 194 | 东 | *toŋ¹ | toŋ³³ | təŋ³³ | toŋ³³ | tɔŋ³⁵ | ʔtɔŋ³⁵ | tɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ³³ | duŋ⁴⁴ |
| 195 | 南 | *naːm² | naːm³¹ | naŋ³¹ | naːm³¹ | naːm³³ | naːm³³ | nan³¹ | nœn⁵⁵ | nan⁵³ |
| 197 | 北 | *pak⁷ | pa⁵⁵ | pa⁵⁴ | pwo⁴³ | po²⁴ | ʔpu³⁵ | pɔ⁵³ | ba³⁵ | bjɛ⁴⁴ |
| 198 | 中间 | *ʔdoŋ⁵ | doŋ²⁴ | doŋ³⁵ | toŋ³⁵ | tɔŋ⁴⁴ | ʔtɔŋ³⁵ | tɔŋ²⁴ | dɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 199 | 后边 | *ʔgaːŋ¹ | gaŋ³³ | daːŋ³³ | daŋ³⁵ | daːŋ³⁵ | kɔŋ⁴⁴ | |||
| 201 | 叫(公鸡) | *kwaːi⁵ | gaːi²⁴ | ga³⁵ | kaːi⁵⁵ | kai⁴⁴ | kaːi⁴⁴ | kwei⁴⁴ | kɔi⁴² | |
| 202 | 屎 | *ʔgaːi³ | gai⁵² | gai⁵³ | dai⁵³ | dai⁵⁴⁵ | daːi⁵⁵ | kai³⁵ | kai³⁵ | kai²⁴ |
| 203 | 鸡 | *kjaːi¹ | tɕai³³ | tɕai³³ | tɕai³³ | tai³⁵ | taːi³⁵ | tɕi³³ | kai³³ | kui⁴⁴ |
| 204 | 甜 | *kwaːm¹ | kaːm³³ | kaŋ³³ | kaːm³³ | kaːm³⁵ | kaːm³⁵ | kan³³ | kwɔn³³ | |
| 205 | 借 | *ka³ | ka⁵² | ka⁵³ | ka⁵³ | ka⁵⁴⁵ | ka⁵⁵ | kɔ³⁵ | ku³⁵ | kɔu²⁴ |
| 207 | 割 | *kwaːt⁷ | kaːt⁵⁵ | ka⁵³ | kaːt⁴³ | kaːt²⁴ | kwan⁴² | kwan⁵³ | kwə³³ | kɔt⁴⁴ |
| 209 | 下边 | *ʔdji³ | dje⁵² | dje⁵³ | di⁵³ | di⁵⁴⁵ | di⁵⁵ | ti³⁵ | di³⁵ | di²⁴ |
| 213 | 右 | *mblaːu⁶ | bjaːu¹³ | bja¹¹ | bjau¹¹ | bjau²² | bjau³³ | sun³¹ | kwɔ³¹ | bɔu²² |
| 214 | 年 | *ʰɲaŋ⁵ | ȵ̥aŋ²⁴ | ȵ̥aŋ³⁵ | ȵaŋ⁵⁵ | ȵaŋ²¹ | ȵaŋ³³¹ | ȵ̥aŋ²⁴ | ȵaŋ⁴⁴ | ȵaŋ⁴² |
| 215 | 肠子 | *ʰɲiɔu³ | ȵ̥ou⁵² | ȵəu⁵³ | ȵ̥eu⁵³ | ȵou⁵⁴⁵ | ȵɔu⁵³ | ȵɔu³⁵ | ||
| 217 | 背(小孩) | *ʔɲæ⁵ | ȵɛ²⁴ | ȵe³⁵ | ȵa³⁵ | ȵa⁴⁴ | ȵa³³⁵ | ȵa³⁵ | ||
| 220 | 今年 | *nei² | niːŋ³¹ | n̩³¹ | ŋ̩³¹ | ȵei⁵⁴⁵ | nɛi⁴² | n̩³¹ | ni³¹ | ni⁴⁴ |
| 223 | 前年 | *ndzjaːŋ² | dzjaŋ³¹ | dzjaŋ³¹ | dʑaŋ³¹ | ȡaŋ³³ | ȡaːŋ³³ | tɕɛ⁴² | tɕen⁵⁵ | han⁴⁴ |
| 224 | 后年 | *nau⁴ | n̥au³³ | nau²¹³ | ȵau³² | ȵau³¹ | nau⁴² | nɔŋ³³ | hut⁴⁴ | |
| 225 | 大后年 | *ɟiɔu⁶ | tsəu¹¹ | tɕou¹¹ | ȶou²² | ȶɔu³² | ȶəu⁴² | dœn⁵⁵ | ||
| 226 | 过年 | *kwjei⁵ | kwje²⁴ | kje³⁵ | kwɔi⁵⁵ | kui⁴⁴ | kuːi³³⁵ | kwa²⁴ | kwei⁴⁴ | |
| 227 | 几、多少 | *tsjæ⁵ | tsje²⁴ | tɕe³⁵ | tɕa⁵⁵ | sa⁴⁴ | ɕa³⁵ | ȶa³⁵ | tɕa⁴⁴ | |
| 228 | 今天 | *nei² | niːŋ³¹ | n̩³¹ | ŋ̩¹¹ | nei⁵⁴⁵ | nɛi⁴² | n̩³¹ | ni³³ | ni⁴⁴ |
| 231 | 前天 | *ɲæ² | ȵe³¹ | ȵəŋ³¹ | ȵa³¹ | ŋja⁴⁴ | ȵa³³⁵ | ȵ̥a⁵³ | ȵa³³ | han⁴⁴ |
| 233 | 大后天 | *ɟiɔu⁶ | tsou¹³ | tsəu¹¹ | tɕou¹¹ | ȶou²² | ȶɔu³² | ȶəu⁴² | ||
| 234 | 夜晚 | *ʰmwaŋ⁴ | mwan²³¹ | mwəŋ²³² | m̥aŋ⁵³ | m̥ɔŋ²⁴ | maŋ⁴⁴ | mɔŋ⁴² | ||
| 236 | 藤子 | *ʰmei¹ | m̥ei³³ | mei²³² | ȵei²¹³ | mei³¹ | mɛi¹³ | m̥əi³³ | mi³³ | mɛi⁴⁴ |
| 237 | 动物油 | *ʰmei¹ | m̥ei³³ | m̥ei³³ | m̥ei³³ | mei³¹ | mɛi¹³ | m̥əi³³ | mi³³ | mi⁴⁴ |
| 239 | 米象 | *ʰmei³ | m̥ei⁵² | m̥ei⁵³ | m̥ei⁵³ | mei⁴³ | mɛi⁴² | m̥i³⁵ | mi³⁵ | mɛi²⁴ |
| 241 | 酸 | *sʰwuːi¹ | suːi³³ | sui³³ | ɕui³³ | tθui³¹ | θuːi¹³ | swəi³³ | ɕi³³ | si⁴⁴ |
| 242 | 送 | *swuːŋ⁵ | fun²⁴ | fuŋ³⁵ | θoŋ³⁵ | tθuŋ⁴⁴ | θuːŋ³³⁵ | swə²⁴ | sjɔŋ⁴⁴ | hiŋ⁴² |
| 243 | 胃 | *sʰi¹ | ɕi³³ | tθi³¹ | θi¹³ | ɕe³³ | sɛi⁴⁴ | |||
| 244 | 被子 | *sʰɔŋ⁵ | swaŋ²⁴ | swəŋ³⁵ | ɕwəŋ⁵⁵ | tθɔŋ²l | θɔŋ³³¹ | sɔŋ²⁴ | ɕɔŋ⁴⁴ | suŋ⁴² |
| 245 | 线 | *sʰuːi⁵ | suːi²⁴ | sui³⁵ | ɕui⁵⁵ | tθui²¹ | θuːi³³¹ | sui²⁴ | ɕi⁴⁴ | si⁴² |
| 247 | 近 | *sat⁷ | fat⁵⁵ | fa⁵⁴ | θat⁴³ | tθat⁵⁴ | θat³⁵ | |||
| 248 | 草鞋 | *sʰuk⁷ | su⁵⁵ | səu⁵⁴ | ɕu⁴³ | tθu³¹ | θu¹² | tu⁵³ | tɕɔ³³ | kɔu⁴⁴ |
| 250 | 心、心脏 | *sim¹ | fim³³ | θim³³ | tθim³⁵ | θim³⁵ | ɕɛn³³ | sjen³³ | ||
| 251 | 针 | *sʰim¹ | sim³³ | siŋ³³ | ɕim³³ | tθim³¹ | θim³³ | tɕɛn³³ | tɕen³³ | tsum⁴⁴ |
| 252 | 双 | *sʰwuŋ¹ | suŋ³³ | suŋ³³ | ɕuŋ³³ | tθuŋ³¹ | θuŋ¹³ | swə³³ | sjɔŋ³³ | hiŋ⁴⁴ |
| 253 | 声音 | *sʰiːŋ¹ | siːŋ³³ | siŋ³³ | ɕiŋ³³ | tθin³¹ | θiːŋ¹³ | ɕɛ³³ | hi⁴⁴ | |
| 254 | (酒)醒 | *siːŋ³ | fiːŋ⁵² | fiŋ⁵³ | tθiŋ⁵⁴⁵ | θiŋ⁵⁵ | ɕɛ²⁴ | sjaŋ³⁵ | ||
| 256 | 红 | *sʰik⁷ | si⁵⁵ | sei⁵⁴ | ɕi⁴³ | tθi³¹ | θi¹² | ɕi⁵³ | sjɛ⁴⁴ | |
| 259 | 鱼 | *mblau⁴ | bjau²³¹ | bau²³² | bjau²¹³ | bjau³² | bjau³¹ | bla⁴² | plɔu³¹ | biu⁴⁴ |
| 261 | 竹笋 | *mblai⁶ | bjai¹³ | bai¹¹ | bje¹¹ | bjai²² | bjai³² | blai⁴² | plai¹³ | bɛi²² |
| 263 | 辣 | *mblaːt⁸ | bjaːt¹² | ba²¹ | blaːt³² | bjaːt⁴² | bjaːt³² | blan⁴² | plæ²² | bjɛt²² |
| 266 | 螺蛳 | *kwlei¹ | tɕwei³³ | kwei³³ | kwei³³ | gwei³⁵ | kwɛi³⁵ | kli³³ | kle³³ | ki⁴⁴ |
| 268 | 窝 | *rjau⁴ | lau²³¹ | lau²³² | gau²¹³ | gjau³² | gjau²¹ | la⁴² | lɔu³¹ | |
| 270 | 穿山甲 | *rjai⁶ | lai¹³ | lai¹¹ | gai¹¹ | gjai²² | gjai⁴³ | |||
| 271 | 锋利 | *rjai⁶ | lai¹³ | lai¹¹ | gai¹¹ | gjai²² | gjai³² | lai⁴² | lai¹³ | hɛi²² |
| 272 | 龙 | *kljuŋ¹ | tɕuŋ³³ | kuŋ³³ | kuŋ³³ | kuŋ³⁵ | kuŋ³⁵ | kljɔŋ³³ | ||
| 275 | 村 | *rjaŋ⁴ | laŋ²³¹ | tshəŋ³³ | gaŋ²¹³ | tun³¹ | gjaŋ³¹ | laŋ⁴² | laŋ³¹ | dzɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 276 | 粮仓 | *rjam⁴ | lam²³¹ | laŋ²³² | gam²¹³ | gjam³² | gjam²¹ | lan⁴² | dzum⁴⁴ | |
| 277 | 双(鞋) | *rɛːŋ⁶ | lɛːŋ¹³ | lɛŋ¹¹ | gɛŋ²² | gɛːŋ³² | le⁴² | dzaŋ²² | ||
| 278 | 淋 | *ʔrjem³ | ljom⁵² | ljəŋ³¹ | gjem³¹ | gjam³³ | gjaːm³³ | ljen⁵⁵ | dzum²⁴ | |
| 279 | 流 | *rjiɔu⁶ | ljou¹³ | ljəu¹¹ | gjeu¹¹ | gjou²² | gjɔu³² | ljɔu¹³ | ||
| 281 | 斗笠 | *rjap⁸ | lap¹² | la²¹ | gap³² | gjap²¹ | gjap³² | ɬan⁴² | læ²² | dzup²² |
| 282 | 蛇 | *ʔnaːŋ¹ | naːŋ³³ | naŋ³³ | naːŋ³³ | naŋ³⁵ | naːŋ³⁵ | naŋ³³ | nu³³ | nɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 284 | 冷(天) | *ʔnam⁵ | nam²⁴ | naŋ³⁵ | nam⁵⁵ | nam⁴⁴ | nam⁴⁴ | nan¹³ | nan⁴⁴ | nam⁴¹ |
| 285 | 个 | *ʔnɔːm¹ | noːm³³ | nɔŋ³³ | nɔm³³ | nɔm³⁵ | nɔ³⁵ | nɔ³³ | nɔ³³ | na⁴⁴ |
| 286 | 短 | *ʔnaŋ³ | naŋ⁵² | naŋ⁵³ | naŋ⁵³ | niŋ⁵⁴⁵ | niŋ⁵⁵ | naŋ³⁵ | naŋ³⁵ | naŋ⁵³ |
| 287 | 吞 | *ʔnak⁷ | na⁵⁵ | na⁵⁴ | na⁴³ | na²⁴ | na³⁵ | na⁵³ | na³⁵ | |
| 289 | 断(扁担) | *ʔnau³ | nau⁵² | nau⁵³ | nau⁵³ | nau⁵⁴⁵ | nau⁵⁵ | |||
| 290 | 鸟 | *nɔk⁸ | no¹² | nɔ²¹ | nu³² | nɔ²² | nɔ³² | n̥ɔ⁴² | nɔ²² | nɔu²² |
| 291 | 他 | *nen² | nen³¹ | nəŋ³¹ | nan³¹ | nan³³ | nan³³ | nin³¹ | ||
| 292 | 舅父 | *naːu⁴ | nau²³¹ | nau²³² | nau²¹³ | nau³² | naːu³¹ | nau⁴² | nɔu³¹ | nuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 293 | 树叶 | *nɔːm² | noːm³¹ | nɔŋ³¹ | nɔm³¹ | nɔm³³ | nɔːm³³ | nan³¹ | neŋ⁵⁵ | num⁵³ |
| 295 | 问 | *naːi⁶ | naːi¹³ | na¹¹ | naːi¹¹ | naːi²² | naːi³² | na⁴² | nwei¹³ | nɔi²² |
| 297 | 乌鸦 | *ʔa¹ | a³³ | a³³² | a³³ | a⁴³ | a³² | a³³ | ||
| 298 | 猫头鹰 | *kou³ | ku⁵² | ku⁵³ | kou⁵³ | ko⁵⁴⁵ | ku⁵⁵ | kau³⁵ | ku⁴² | |
| 299 | 燕子 | *ʔin⁵ | ɕin²⁴ | iŋ³⁵ | in³⁵ | in⁴⁴ | in³³⁵ | in³⁵ | ɛn²⁴ | |
| 300 | 老鹰 | *klaːŋ³ | tɕaːŋ⁵² | kaŋ⁵³ | klaːŋ⁵³ | tlaŋ⁵⁴⁵ | klaːŋ⁵³ | klaŋ³⁵ | kjaŋ²⁴ | |
| 301 | 脖子、颈 | *klaːŋ¹ | tɕaːŋ³³ | kaŋ³³ | klaːŋ³³ | tlaŋ³⁵ | klaːŋ³⁵ | klaŋ³³ | kan⁴⁴ | |
| 302 | 狗 | *klo³ | tɕu⁵² | ku⁵³ | klo⁵³ | tlo⁵⁴⁵ | klu⁵⁵ | klu³⁵ | klu³⁵ | ku²⁴ |
| 303 | 腰 | *klaːi³ | tɕaːi⁵² | ka⁵³ | klaːi⁵³ | tlaːi⁵⁴⁵ | klaːi⁵⁵ | kla³⁵ | lai³⁵ | lai²⁴ |
| 304 | 还 | *klaːu³ | tɕaːu⁵² | ka⁵³ | tlau⁵⁴⁵ | klaːu⁵⁵ | klau³⁵ | klau³⁵ | kau²⁴ | |
| 305 | 水牛 | *ŋoːŋ² | ŋoŋ³¹ | ŋuŋ³¹ | ŋoŋ³¹ | ŋɔŋ³³ | ŋɔːŋ³³ | ȵuŋ³¹ | ŋɔŋ⁵⁵ | ŋ̩⁵³ |
| 306 | 公牛 | *kiɔu³ | kou⁵² | kəu⁵³ | kou⁵³ | kou⁵⁴⁵ | kɔŋ³⁵ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 307 | 母牛 | *ɲei⁴ | ȵei²³¹ | ȵei²³² | ̩ȵei²¹³ | ȵei³² | ȵɛi³¹ | ȵan²² | pjɛ⁵³ | |
| 310 | 马 | *ma⁴ | ma²³¹ | ma²³² | ma²¹³ | ma³² | ma³¹ | ma⁴² | ma³¹ | ma⁴⁴ |
| 311 | 羊 | *juːŋ² | juŋ³¹ | juŋ³¹ | juŋ³¹ | juːŋ³³ | juːŋ³³ | wjə³¹ | jɔŋ⁵⁵ | dziŋ⁵³ |
| 314 | 八 | *jeːt⁸ | ɕet¹² | hje²¹ | jat³² | jɛt²¹ | jɛːt³² | hjɛn⁴² | jæ³² | dzat²² |
| 315 | 八 | *peːt⁷ | pet⁵⁵ | pei⁵⁴ | pet⁴³ | peːt²⁴ | ʔpiːt³⁵ | pən⁵³ | beŋ⁵⁵ | bɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 316 | 八 | *peːt⁷ | pet⁵⁵ | pei⁵⁴ | pet⁴³ | peːt²⁴ | ʔpiːt³⁵ | pən⁵³ | be³³ | bɛt⁴⁴ |
| 317 | 庹 | *ɟam² | tsam³¹ | tsaŋ³¹ | wjam³¹ | jom³³ | jɔm³³ | jaŋ³¹ | jɔn⁵⁵ | dzjam⁵³ |
| 318 | 走 | *jaŋ² | jaŋ³¹ | jaŋ³¹ | jaŋ³¹ | jaŋ³³ | jaŋ³³ | ȵaŋ³¹ | jaŋ⁵⁵ | dzaŋ⁵³ |
| 319 | 溶化 | *juk⁸ | ju¹² | jəu¹² | ju³² | ju²² | ju⁴³ | |||
| 321 | 养 | *juŋ⁴ | juŋ²¹³ | juŋ³² | juŋ²¹ | wjə⁴² | jɔŋ²¹ | dziŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 324 | 兔子 | *tʰiɔu⁵ | thou²⁴ | thu³⁵ | tou⁵⁵ | tu²¹ | thu³³¹ | thəu⁵³ | theu⁴⁴ | tu⁴² |
| 325 | 公狗 | *kiɔu³ | kou⁵² | kəu⁵³ | kou⁵³ | ko⁵⁴⁵ | kɔu⁵⁵ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 326 | 母狗 | *ɲei⁴ | ȵei²³¹ | ȵei²³² | ȵei²¹³ | ȵei³² | ȵɛi³¹ | kau³⁵ | ȵan²² | pjɛ⁵³ |
| 327 | 野狗 | *jæ² | ɕe³¹ | ɕe³¹ | jai³¹ | gja²¹ | ja³¹ | ja⁵³ | ja³¹ | dzjɛ⁵³ |
| 328 | 公鸡 | *kɔːŋ⁵ | koːŋ²⁴ | kɔŋ³⁵ | kɔŋ³¹ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | bjɛ²⁴ |
| 329 | 母鸡 | *ɲei⁴ | ȵei²³¹ | ȵei²³² | ȵei²¹³ | ȵei³² | ȵɛi³¹ | kau³⁵ | ȵan²² | pjɛ⁵³ |
| 330 | 野鸭 | *jæ² | ɕe³¹ | ɕe³¹ | je³¹ | je⁴⁴ | kiːm³³ | ja⁵³ | ja³¹ | dzjɛ⁵³ |
| 332 | 野猪 | *jæ² | ɕe³¹ | ɕe³¹ | jai³¹ | gja²¹ | ja³³ | ja⁵³ | ja³¹ | dzjɛ⁵³ |
| 337 | 黑 | *kljæk⁷ | tɕe⁵⁵ | kje⁵⁴ | kje⁴³ | kja²⁴ | kja³⁵ | kja⁵³ | klja³⁵ | kjɛ⁴⁴ |
| 339 | 蚯蚓 | *ʔdzuŋ¹ | dzuŋ³³ | dzuŋ⁵³ | duŋ³¹ | duŋ³³ | duŋ³³ | hwjə³³ | jɔŋ³³ | dziŋ⁴⁴ |
| 340 | 风 | *ʔdzjaːu⁵ | dzjaːu²⁴ | dzja³⁵ | dʑau³⁵ | ȡaːu⁴⁴ | ȡaːu³³⁵ | hja²⁴ | jau⁴⁴ | dzau⁴² |
| 346 | 刺猪 | *ndzei⁶ | dzei¹³ | dzei¹¹ | dei¹¹ | dɛi³² | tsi¹² | hɛi²² | ||
| 347 | 少 | *dzok⁸ | tsu¹² | tsu²¹ | θo³² | tθɔ²² | θɔ³² | tshɔ⁴² | tsɔ²² | hu8 |
| 348 | 你 | *mwei² | mwei³¹ | mwei³¹ | mwei³¹ | mei³³ | mɛi³³ | məi³¹ | mui⁵³ | |
| 350 | 眼睛 | *mwei⁶ | mwei¹³ | mwei¹¹ | mwei¹¹ | mei²² | mɛi³² | mi⁵³ | mai¹³ | mai⁵³ |
| 351 | 有 | *maːi² | maːi³¹ | ma³¹ | maːi³¹ | naːi³³ | naːi³³ | ma³¹ | mai⁵⁵ | |
| 352 | 去 | *miːŋ² | miːŋ³¹ | miŋ³¹ | miŋ³¹ | niŋ³³ | niŋ³³ | mi⁵³ | ||
| 353 | 买 | *maːi⁴ | maːi²³¹ | ma²³² | maːi³⁵ | maːi³² | maːi³¹ | mai³¹ | mai⁴⁴ | |
| 354 | 卖 | *maːi⁶ | maːi¹³ | ma¹¹ | maːi¹¹ | maːi²² | maːi³² | ma⁴² | mai¹³ | mai²² |
| 355 | 绳子 | *muŋ⁴ | muŋ²³¹ | muŋ²³² | mwəŋ²¹³ | mə⁴² | mɔŋ³¹ | mɔŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 356 | 望 | *maːŋ⁶ | maŋ¹³ | maŋ¹¹ | maŋ²² | maːŋ³² | mə⁴² | mɔŋ²² | ||
| 357 | 看 | *maːŋ⁶ | maŋ¹³ | maŋ¹¹ | maŋ²² | maːŋ³² | mə⁴² | mɔŋ²² | ||
| 358 | 蜜蜂 | *mwei⁴ | mwei²³¹ | mwei²³² | mwei²³² | mei³² | mɛi³¹ | mi⁴² | mi³¹ | mui⁴⁴ |
| 359 | 兄弟 | *mwɔu⁴ | mwo²³¹ | mwə¹¹ | mai²¹³ | mau⁴² | mɔu³¹ | mu⁴⁴ | ||
| 360 | 扁担 | *mwuŋ⁴ | mwaŋ²³¹ | mwəŋ²³² | moŋ²¹³ | muŋ³² | muŋ³¹ | mɔŋ⁴² | maŋ³¹ | |
| 361 | 回(家) | *mu⁴ | mu²¹³ | mu³² | mu³¹ | mu⁴² | mu⁴⁴ | |||
| 367 | 烟 | *sʰjiɔu⁵ | sjou²⁴ | sjəu³⁵ | ɕeu⁵⁵ | sou²¹ | ɕɔu³¹¹ | ɕɔu⁴⁴ | ||
| 368 | 蚂蚁 | *ɟʰiɔu³ | dzjou⁵² | dzjəu⁵³ | ɕeu⁵³ | sou⁴³ | ɕɔu⁴² | sau³⁵ | tɕhɔu³⁵ | dziu²⁴ |
| 369 | 三 | *pwɔu¹ | pwo³³ | pwə³³ | pu³³ | po³⁵ | ʔpu³⁵⁵ | pau³³ | bɔu³³ | bu⁴² |
| 370 | 三 | *saːm¹ | faːm³³ | faŋ³³ | θaːm³³ | tθam³⁵ | θam³⁵ | san³³ | sɔn³³ | hum⁴⁴ |
| 371 | 三 | *saːm¹ | faːm³³ | faŋ³³ | θaːm³¹ | tθam⁴⁴ | θam³⁵ | gan⁵³ | sɔn⁵⁵ | hɔm⁴⁴ |
| 372 | 三 | *saːm¹ | faːm³³ | faŋ³³ | θaːm³³ | tθam³⁵ | θam³⁵ | san³³ | sɔn³³ | hɔm⁴⁴ |
| 373 | 臭虫 | *pji¹ | pje³³ | pje³³ | pi³³ | pi³⁵ | ʔpi³⁵ | pi³³ | beŋ³³ | bɛi⁴⁴ |
| 375 | 果子 | *pjiɔu³ | pjou⁵² | pjəu⁵³ | pjeu⁵³ | pjou⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjɔu⁵⁵ | pjau³⁵ | bjɔu³⁵ | bɛu²⁴ |
| 378 | 血 | *ɟʰaːm³ | dzjaːm⁵² | dzjaŋ⁵³ | ɕam⁵³ | saːm⁴³ | ɕaːm⁴² | san³⁵ | tɕhan³⁵ | dzjɛm²⁴ |
| 379 | 害怕 | *dzʰjæ⁵ | dzje²⁴ | dzje³⁵ | dʑa⁵⁵ | ȡa²¹ | ȡa³¹ | ȡa²⁴ | dzjɛ⁴² | |
| 382 | 家蓄 | *sʰɛːŋ¹ | sɛːŋ³³ | ɕɛŋ³³ | tθɛŋ³¹ | θɛːŋ¹³ | sɛ³³ | hɛŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 383 | 早晨 | *ʔdwɔːm¹ | doːm³³ | dɔŋ³³ | dɔm³³ | dɔm³⁵ | dɔm³⁵ | djau³⁵ | twɔn³³ | dɔm⁴⁴ |
| 385 | 洗(手) | *ʔdzaːu⁵ | dzaːŋ²⁴ | dza³⁵ | daːu⁵⁵ | daːu⁴⁴ | daːu⁴⁴ | dza³⁵ | tsɔ³⁵ | dɔu²⁴ |
| 386 | 船 | *ʔdzaːŋ³ | dzaːŋ⁵² | dzaŋ⁵³ | daːŋ⁵³ | daŋ⁵⁴⁵ | daːŋ⁵³ | dzaŋ³⁵ | thoŋ³⁵ | dɔŋ²⁴ |
| 390 | 那 | *ʔwæ³ | wo⁵² | wo⁵³ | wa⁵³ | wa⁵⁴⁵ | va⁵⁵ | wə³⁵ | a³⁵ | vɛi⁴² |
| 391 | 碗 | *ʔwjæn³ | wjen⁵² | wjəŋ⁵³ | van⁵³ | wan⁵⁴⁵ | van⁵⁵ | wan³⁵ | ən³⁵ | vjɛn²⁴ |
| 392 | 挖 | *ʔweːt⁷ | wei⁵⁴ | vet⁴³ | veːt²⁴ | vɛːt³⁵ | un⁵³ | ve³⁵ | vɛt⁴⁴ | |
| 393 | 嫂 | *ʔɲaːm¹ | ȵaːm³³ | ȵaŋ³³ | ȵaːm³⁵ | ȵaːm³⁵ | ȵan³³ | ȵan³³ | ȵɛm⁴⁴ | |
| 394 | 哭 | *ʔɲæm³ | ȵom⁵² | ȵəŋ⁵³ | njem⁵³ | ȵim⁵⁴⁵ | ȵin⁵⁵ | ȵan³⁵ | ȵan³⁵ | ȵɛm²⁴ |
| 399 | 松树 | *dzoːŋ² | tsoŋ³¹ | tsoŋ³¹ | θoŋ³¹ | dðɔŋ³³ | θɔːŋ³³ | tsɔŋ³¹ | tsjɔŋ⁵⁵ | huŋ⁵³ |
| 401 | 棕树 | *tsoŋ¹ | tsoŋ³³ | tsoŋ³³ | θoŋ⁵³ | θɛi³⁵ | tsɔŋ³³ | tsɔŋ³³ | tuŋ²² | |
| 404 | 漆树 | *tsʰjeːt⁷ | tshjet⁵⁵ | tshje⁵⁴ | θjet⁴³ | tjet³² | khjɛːt¹² | tshan⁵³ | tshæ³⁵ | tat⁴⁴ |
| 405 | 桃树 | *glaːu² | tɕaːu³¹ | ka³¹ | klaːu³¹ | tlau⁴⁴ | klau³³ | kla³¹ | klɔ⁵⁵ | kɔu⁵³ |
| 407 | 桐子树 | *doŋ² | toŋ³¹ | toŋ³¹ | toŋ³¹ | tɔŋ³⁵ | ʔtoŋ³³ | tuŋ⁴² | dɔŋ⁵⁵ | tuŋ⁵³ |
| 408 | 空心树 | *ʔgjoŋ⁵ | khuŋ²⁴ | goŋ³³ | goŋ³³ | gun⁴³ | gun³¹ | klɔŋ³³ | khɔŋ³³ | luŋ⁵³ |
| 409 | 树梢 | *twei³ | twei⁵² | twei⁵³ | twei⁵³ | dɛŋ³⁵ | θim³⁵ | diu²⁴ | de³⁵ | dui²⁴ |
| 410 | 树杈 | *tsʰa¹ | tsha³³ | tsha³³ | ȵa⁵⁵ | ȶa³¹ | ȶha¹³ | a³³ | kæ⁵⁵ | a⁴⁴ |
| 412 | (树)根 | *ndzuːŋ² | dzuŋ³¹ | dzuŋ³¹ | duŋ³¹ | duŋ³³ | duːŋ²² | |||
| 413 | 字 | *ndzaːŋ⁶ | dzaːŋ¹³ | dzaŋ¹¹ | daŋ²² | daŋ⁴³ | dzaŋ⁴² | tsaŋ¹² | ||
| 414 | 咸 | *ndzaːi² | dzaːi³¹ | dza³¹ | daːi³¹ | dai³³ | daːi³³ | dza³¹ | tswei⁵⁵ | dɔi⁵³ |
| 417 | 壳 | *kʰuk⁷ | kho⁵⁵ | khɔ⁵⁴ | khu⁴³ | ku³¹ | khu¹³ | gli²⁴ | khɔ³³ | fɔu⁴⁴ |
| 418 | 苎麻 | *ndo⁶ | du¹³ | du¹¹ | do¹¹ | do²² | du³² | du⁴² | tu¹³ | |
| 419 | 菌子 | *kjiɔu¹ | tɕou³³ | tɕəu³³ | tɕeu³³ | sou³⁵ | ɕɔu³⁵ | ȶau³³ | tɕɔu³³ | ku⁴⁴ |
| 420 | 粑粑 | *ʔdzu³ | dʑwo⁵² | dʑwə⁵³ | ju⁵³ | ȡu⁵⁴⁵ | ȡu⁵⁵ | ȡu³⁵ | tɕu³⁵ | gu²⁴ |
| 421 | 含 | *ʔgjɔːm¹ | goːm³³ | gɔŋ³³ | gɔm³³ | gjɔm³⁵ | gjɔːm³⁵ | gan³³ | ||
| 422 | 禾苗 | *mblau² | bjau³¹ | bau³¹ | blau³¹ | blau³³ | blau³³ | blau³¹ | plou⁵⁵ | bu⁴⁴ |
| 423 | 在 | *ʔjem¹ | jom³³ | jəŋ³³ | jem³³ | jam³⁵ | jen³³ | |||
| 424 | 我 | *ʔjæ¹ | je³³ | je³³ | ja³³ | ja³⁵ | ja³⁵ | |||
| 428 | 稻谷 | *cʰuk⁷ | tshu⁵⁵ | tshəu⁵⁴ | ɕu⁴³ | ȶhu¹² | ȶhu⁵³ | ɕɔ³³ | siu⁴⁴ | |
| 429 | 晚稻 | *ɟai² | tsai³¹ | tsai³¹ | tɕai³¹ | ȶai³³ | ȶai³³ | ȶai³¹ | tsai⁵⁵ | |
| 430 | 谷花 | *bjaŋ² | pjaŋ³¹ | pjaŋ³¹ | pwaŋ³¹ | faŋ³³ | faŋ³³ | pjaŋ³¹ | buŋ⁵⁵ | fa⁴⁴ |
| 433 | 禾草 | *ʔgwaːu³ | gaːu⁵² | ga⁵³ | kaːu⁵³ | gau⁵⁴⁵ | gaːu⁵³ | kɔ³⁵ | kɔ³⁵ | kɔu²⁴ |
| 435 | 饭 | *ʰnaːŋ⁵ | n̥aːŋ²⁴ | n̥aŋ³⁵ | naːŋ⁵⁵ | naŋ²¹ | naŋ³³¹ | n̥aŋ²⁴ | nɔŋ⁴² | |
| 436 | 花 | *bjaŋ² | pjaŋ³¹ | pjaŋ³¹ | pwaŋ³¹ | faŋ³³ | faŋ³³ | pjaŋ³¹ | buŋ⁵⁵ | pjaŋ⁵³ |
| 438 | 孵 | *bwu⁶ | pwo¹³ | pwə¹¹ | pu¹¹ | pu²² | ʔpu³² | pu⁴² | pu¹³ | pu²² |
| 440 | 平 | *bɛːŋ² | pɛːŋ³¹ | pɛŋ³¹ | pɛŋ³¹ | pɛŋ³³ | ʔpɛːŋ³³ | pɛ⁴² | biŋ⁵⁵ | pɛŋ⁵³ |
| 441 | 耙(田) | *ba² | pa³¹ | pa³¹ | pa³¹ | pa³³ | ʔpa³³ | ba⁵⁵ | pa⁵³ | |
| 442 | 耙子 | *ba² | pa³¹ | pa³¹ | pa³¹ | pa³³ | ʔpa³³ | pa³¹ | ba⁵⁵ | pa⁵³ |
| 443 | 薄 | *bjæk⁸ | pje¹² | pje²¹ | pwa³² | fa²² | fa³² | pjɛ²² | ||
| 444 | 白 | *bɛk⁸ | pɛ¹² | pje²l | pɛ³² | pɛ²² | ʔpa³² | phɛ⁴² | ba⁵⁵ | pa²² |
| 445 | 花蕊 | *sim¹ | fim³³ | fiŋ³³ | θim³³ | tθim³⁵ | θim¹³ | sjen³³ | hum⁴⁴ | |
| 446 | 脚印 | *ʰmjæn³ | mjen⁵² | mjəŋ⁵³ | m̥wan⁵³ | man⁴³ | man⁴² | m̥jɛn³⁵ | ||
| 449 | 草 | *ʰmjæ³ | mje⁵² | mje⁵³ | m̥wa⁵³ | ma⁴³ | ma⁴² | m̥ja³⁵ | mu³⁵ | mjɛ²⁴ |
| 450 | 鬼 | *ʰmjæn³ | mjen⁵² | mjəŋ⁵³ | m̥wan⁵³ | man⁴³ | maːn⁴² | m̥jɛn³⁵ | mwən³⁵ | mjɛn²⁴ |
| 452 | 嫩芽 | *ɲa² | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³¹ | djaŋ³⁵ | ȵa³³ | ȵa³³ | ŋa³¹ | ŋa⁵⁵ | ŋjɛ⁵³ |
| 453 | 茅草 | *ʔgwaːn¹ | gaːn³³ | gaŋ³³ | gaːn³³ | gaːn³⁵ | gaːn¹³ | gwan³³ | klœ³³ | gɔn⁴⁴ |
| 454 | 牛圈 | *raːn² | laːn³¹ | laŋ³¹ | gaːn³¹ | go³³ | gu³³ | glan³¹ | lan⁵⁵ | dzu⁵³ |
| 455 | 猪圈 | *rou² | laːn³¹ | gu³¹ | gou³¹ | go³³ | gu³³ | glu³¹ | lan⁵⁵ | dzu⁵³ |
| 456 | 蓝靛草 | *ŋglaːm² | dʑaːm³¹ | gaŋ³¹ | gaːm³¹ | gaːm³³ | gaːm³³ | klan⁵⁵ | ||
| 461 | 篾条 | *ʔɟuk⁷ | dzu⁵⁵ | dzəu⁵⁴ | dʑu⁴³ | ȡu²⁴ | ȡu⁵⁵ | ȡu⁵³ | dziu⁴⁴ | |
| 462 | 刺儿 | *ʔɟim³ | dʑim⁵² | dʑiŋ⁵³ | jim⁵³ | ȡim⁵⁴⁵ | ȡim⁵⁵ | dʑin³⁵ | siŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 465 | 艾子 | *ŋɔːi⁶ | ŋoːi¹³ | ŋwa¹¹ | ŋɔi¹¹ | ŋɔːi³² | ŋai³⁵ | ŋɛi²² | ||
| 466 | 粪肥 | *pwan⁵ | pwan²⁴ | pwəŋ³⁵ | pwən³⁵ | fan⁴⁴ | fɔːn³³⁵ | hwəi³³ | bwei⁵⁵ | bun⁴² |
| 468 | 种(玉米) | *cwɔŋ⁵ | tswaŋ²⁴ | tswəŋ³⁵ | tɕwəŋ³⁵ | sɔŋ⁴⁴ | ɕɔŋ³³⁵ | ȶɔŋ²⁴ | tɕɔŋ⁴⁴ | tsuŋ⁴² |
| 470 | 小米 | *caːi¹ | tsai³³ | tsai³³ | tɕai³³ | ȶei³⁵ | ȶhaːi³⁵ | ȶai³³ | tsai³³ | tɛi⁴⁴ |
| 471 | 煮 | *ciɔu³ | tsou⁵² | tsəu⁵³ | tɕou⁵³ | ȶou⁵⁴⁵ | ȶɔu⁵⁵ | ȶəu³⁵ | tɕiu³⁵ | tsu²⁴ |
| 472 | 纸 | *cei³ | tsei⁵² | tsei⁵³ | tɕei⁵³ | ȶei⁵⁴⁵ | ȶɛi⁵⁵ | ȶəi³⁵ | tɕi³⁵ | tsi²⁴ |
| 476 | 糠 | *bʰjæk⁷ | bje⁵⁵ | bje⁵⁴ | bwa³² | va³¹ | ba¹² | bja⁵³ | bɔu³³ | bjɛ⁴⁴ |
| 478 | 拍(手) | *ʔbɛk⁷ | bɛ⁵⁵ | bɛ⁵⁴ | bɛ⁴³ | bai²¹ | bɛ³³¹ | bɛ⁵³ | ||
| 479 | 甘 | *kwaːm¹ | kaːm³³ | kaŋ³³ | kam³³ | kɔm³⁵ | kam³³ | kan³³ | kwɔn³³ | |
| 480 | (甘)蔗 | *tsjæ⁵ | tsje²⁴ | tsje³⁵ | tɕa³⁵ | sa⁴⁴ | ɕa³³⁵ | kjɛ³⁵ | tɕai⁴⁴ | |
| 482 | 芋头 | *ɦiɔu⁶ | hou¹³ | əu¹¹ | hou¹¹ | hou²² | hɔu³² | heu¹³ | vu²² | |
| 483 | 黄 | *wjaŋ² | wjaŋ³¹ | wjaŋ³¹ | waŋ³¹ | waŋ³³ | vaŋ³³ | waŋ³¹ | vuŋ⁵⁵ | vjaŋ⁵³ |
| 484 | 芝麻 | *sʰak⁷ | sa⁵⁵ | sa⁵⁴ | ɕa⁴³ | tθa³¹ | θa¹² | tsa⁴⁴ | ||
| 485 | 知道 | *pei¹ | pei³³ | pei³³ | pei³³ | pei³⁵ | ʔpɛi³⁵ | pəi³³ | bi³³ | bɛi⁴⁴ |
| 487 | 满 | *pwɔŋ³ | pwaŋ⁵² | pwəŋ⁵³ | pwəŋ⁵³ | pɔŋ⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpɔŋ⁵⁵ | pɔŋ³⁵ | baŋ³⁵ | baŋ²⁴ |
| 489 | 打(枪) | *pwan³ | pwan⁵² | pwəŋ⁵³ | pwən⁵³ | fan⁵⁴⁵ | fɔn⁵⁵ | bun²⁴ | ||
| 490 | 睡 | *pwei⁵ | pwei²⁴ | pwei³⁵ | pwei³⁵ | fei⁴⁴ | fɛi³³⁵ | bi⁴⁴ | bui⁴² | |
| 491 | 我们 | *ʔbwɔu¹ | bwo³³ | bwə³³ | bu³⁵ | bu³⁵ | bu⁴⁴ | |||
| 494 | 百 | *pɛk⁷ | pɛ⁵⁵ | pɛ⁵⁴ | pɛ⁴³ | pɛ³⁵ | ʔpɛ³⁵ | pɛ⁵³ | ba³⁵ | ba⁴⁴ |
| 495 | 烧(山) | *pwɔu³ | pwo⁵² | pwə⁵³ | pu⁵³ | pu⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpu⁵⁵ | pau³⁵ | bɔu³⁵ | bu²⁴ |
| 497 | 斧头 | *piɔu³ | pou⁵² | pəu⁵³ | pou⁵³ | pou⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpɔu⁵⁵ | bəu³⁵ | peu³⁵ | pu²⁴ |
| 498 | 藏(物) | *piːŋ⁵ | piːŋ²⁴ | piŋ³⁵ | piŋ³⁵ | piŋ⁴⁴ | ʔpiːŋ³³⁵ | pjɛ³⁵ | bɔŋ⁴² | |
| 499 | 放(走) | *puŋ⁵ | puŋ²⁴ | puŋ³⁵ | puŋ³⁵ | puŋ⁴⁴ | ʔpuŋ³³⁵ | pə²⁴ | bɔŋ⁴⁴ | bɔŋ⁴² |
| 501 | 卜 | *bak⁸ | pa¹² | pa²¹ | po³² | bak²¹ | bak³² | phɔ⁴² | pa³¹ | pɔu²² |
| 502 | 籽 | *pjiɔu³ | pjou⁵² | tsai⁵³ | pjeu⁵³ | pjou⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjɔu⁵⁵ | pjau³⁵ | bjɔu³⁵ | tɛi²⁴ |
| 503 | 油茶 | *jiɔu² | jou³¹ | jəu³¹ | jeu³¹ | jou³³ | jɔu³³ | jou³¹ | jɔu⁵⁵ | dziu⁵³ |
| 506 | 七 | *ɲi⁶ | ȵi¹¹ | ȵi²² | ȵi³² | ni⁴² | ŋi¹³ | ȵi²² | ||
| 507 | 七 | *tsʰjeːt⁷ | tshjet⁵⁵ | tshje⁵⁴ | θjet⁴³ | tjɛt³² | khjɛt¹² | tshan⁵³ | tshan⁵⁵ | huŋ⁴⁴ |
| 508 | 七 | *tsʰjeːt⁷ | tshjet⁵⁵ | tshje⁵⁴ | tjet⁴³ | tjɛt⁵⁴ | khjɛːt¹² | tshan⁵³ | tshæ³⁵ | hut⁴⁴ |
| 511 | 大腿 | *ɟuːi² | tsuːi³¹ | tsui³¹ | tɕui³¹ | ȶui³³ | ȶuːi³³ | si⁵³ | ||
| 512 | 迟 | *ɟai² | tsai³¹ | tsai³¹ | tɕai³¹ | ȶai³³ | ȶai³³ | ȶai³¹ | tsai⁵⁵ | |
| 513 | 是 | *ɟei⁴ | tsei²³¹ | tsei²³² | tɕei²¹³ | ȶei³² | ȶɛi³¹ | ȶəi⁴² | tɕi³¹ | sɛi⁴⁴ |
| 515 | 燃 | *dzjæk⁸ | tsje¹² | tsje²¹ | tɕa³² | ȶa³² | ȶha⁴² | tɕa²² | sa²² | |
| 516 | 熟、熟悉 | *ɟwuk⁸ | tswo¹² | tswə²¹ | tɕwo³² | ɕu³² | ȶhɔ⁴² | tɕɔ²² | ||
| 517 | 柑子 | *kwɔm² | kom³¹ | kaŋ³³ | kɔm³³ | kam³³ | kam³⁵ | kan³³ | kwɔn³³ | kɔm⁴⁴ |
| 519 | 圆 | *glun² | tɕun³¹ | guŋ³¹ | klun³¹ | tlun³³ | klun³³ | klin³¹ | kleŋ⁵⁵ | |
| 520 | 桃子 | *glaːu² | tɕaːu³¹ | ka³¹ | klaːu³¹ | tlau³³ | klaːu³³ | kla³¹ | klɔ³⁵ | kɔu⁵³ |
| 521 | 青菜 | *ʔmɛːŋ¹ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | mɛːŋ³⁵ | mɛ³³ | miŋ³³ | mɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 524 | 黄瓜 | *kwa¹ | kwa³³ | kwa³³ | kwa³³ | kwa³⁵ | kwa³⁵ | kwa³³ | kwa³³ | ka⁴⁴ |
| 526 | 过(河) | *kwjei⁵ | kwje²⁴ | kje³⁵ | kwɔi³⁵ | kui⁴⁴ | kuːi³³⁵ | kwa²⁴ | kwei⁴⁴ | kɛi⁴² |
| 530 | 蒜 | *sʰun⁵ | fun²⁴ | tshuŋ³⁵ | θun⁵⁵ | tun²¹ | thun³³¹ | khəu³³ | sɔŋ⁴⁴ | hɔn²⁴ |
| 533 | 痒 | *sʰjeːt⁷ | sjet⁵⁵ | sje⁵⁴ | ɕet⁴³ | sɛt³² | ɕɛːt¹² | hin⁵³ | tɕɛ³⁵ | kɛt⁴⁴ |
| 534 | 姜 | *sʰuŋ¹ | suŋ³³ | suŋ³³ | ɕuŋ³³ | tθuŋ³¹ | θuŋ¹³ | tɕɔŋ³³ | kɔŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 535 | 草药 | *ʰmjæ³ | mje⁵² | tsu⁵³ | m̥wa⁵³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | ma⁴² | m̥ja³⁵ | mu³⁵ | mjɛ²⁴ |
| 537 | 晚(饭) | *ʰmwaŋ⁵ | m̥waŋ²⁴ | mwəŋ³⁵ | m̥aŋ⁵³ | m̥ɔŋ²⁴ | maŋ⁴⁴ | mɔŋ⁴² | ||
| 538 | 锅巴 | *raːu⁴ | laːu²³¹ | lau²³² | gaːu²¹³ | gau³² | gaːu³³¹ | la⁴² | lau³¹ | gu²⁴ |
| 540 | 剩饭 | *ɟæŋ⁶ | tseŋ¹³ | tsəŋ¹¹ | jaŋ¹¹ | jaŋ²² | jaŋ³³¹ | jaŋ⁴² | tsaŋ¹³ | sɛŋ²⁴ |
| 541 | 盘菜 | *ʔrjai¹ | lai³³ | lai³³ | gai³³ | gjai³⁵ | gjai³⁵ | lai³³ | lai³³ | ɛi⁴⁴ |
| 542 | 汤 | *tʰɔːŋ¹ | thoːŋ³³ | thɔŋ³³ | thɔŋ³³ | thaŋ³³ | thoŋ³³ | hɔŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 543 | 酒糟 | *tsu¹ | tsu³³ | tsu³³ | θo³³ | tsu³³ | tsu³³ | |||
| 545 | 植物 | *jiɔu² | jou³¹ | jəu³¹ | jeu³¹ | jou³³ | jɔu³³ | jau³¹ | jɔu⁵⁵ | |
| 546 | 油渣 | *ca¹ | tsa³³ | tsa³³ | ȶa⁴³ | ȶa³⁵ | ȶa³³ | tsap⁴⁴ | ||
| 547 | 盐 | *ʔdzaːu³ | dzau⁵² | dzau⁵³ | dau⁵³ | dau⁵⁴⁵ | daːu⁵⁵ | dza³⁵ | tsɔu³⁵ | dzjam⁵³ |
| 551 | 茶叶 | *nɔːm² | nɔŋ³¹ | ȵ̥ɛŋ⁵³ | nɔm³³ | nɔːm³³ | nan³¹ | neŋ⁵⁵ | ||
| 552 | 糖 | *dɔːŋ² | toːŋ³¹ | tɔŋ³¹ | tɔŋ³¹ | tɔŋ³³ | ʔtɔŋ³³ | taŋ³¹ | duŋ⁵⁵ | tɔŋ⁵³ |
| 553 | 红糖 | *wjaŋ² | wjaŋ³¹ | wjaŋ³¹ | waŋ³¹ | vaŋ³³ | vuŋ⁵⁵ | |||
| 554 | 蜜糖 | *mwei⁴ | mwei²³¹ | mwei²³² | mwei²¹³ | mei³² | mɛi³¹ | mi⁴² | mɔu³⁵ | mui⁴⁴ |
| 555 | 饼子 | *piːŋ² | piːŋ³¹ | piŋ⁵³ | piŋ⁵³ | pɛŋ⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpɛːŋ⁵⁵ | pjɛ³⁵ | bjaŋ³⁵ | |
| 556 | 热(水) | *klɔːm¹ | tɕoːm³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kɔm³³ | kjɔm³⁵ | kjɔm³⁵ | klan³³ | klœn³³ | tsam⁴⁴ |
| 560 | 门 | *glɛːŋ² | tɕɛːŋ³¹ | kɛŋ³¹ | kɛŋ³¹ | kjɛŋ³³ | kɛːŋ³³ | klɛ³¹ | tsiŋ⁵⁵ | |
| 561 | 肥(肉) | *glun⁶ | tɕun¹³ | kuŋ¹¹ | kun¹¹ | kun²² | kun³² | klin⁴² | klun¹³ | tin²² |
| 562 | 腊肉 | *laːp⁸ | laːp¹² | la²¹ | laːp³² | laːp³² | ɬan⁴² | plæ⁵⁵ | lap²² | |
| 563 | 蛋黄 | *maŋ² | maŋ³¹ | maŋ³¹ | waŋ³¹ | muŋ³³ | vaŋ³³ | məi³¹ | vuŋ⁵⁵ | mɔŋ⁵³ |
| 564 | 蛋壳 | *kʰuk⁷ | kho⁵⁵ | khɔ⁵⁴ | khu⁴³ | ku²¹ | khu¹³ | gli²⁴ | khɔ³³ | fɔu⁴⁴ |
| 565 | 身体 | *sʰin¹ | sin³³ | siŋ³³ | ɕin³³ | tθin³¹ | θin¹³ | ɕɛn³³ | ɕen³³ | |
| 566 | 头 | *plei³ | pje⁵³ | pjei⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjɛi⁵⁵ | pli³⁵ | pli³⁵ | pɛi²⁴ | ||
| 570 | 囟门 | *ɲa² | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³³ | ȵa³³ | |||
| 571 | 头发 | *plei¹ | pjei³³ | pei³³ | pje³³ | pjei⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjɛi³⁵ | pli³⁵ | pli³³ | pɛi⁴⁴ |
| 572 | 毛 | *plei¹ | pjei³³ | pei³³ | pje³³ | pjei³⁵ | ʔpjɛi³⁵ | pli³³ | pli³³ | pɛi⁴⁴ |
| 573 | 辫子 | *mbin⁴ | bin²³¹ | biŋ²³² | bin²¹³ | bin³² | bin³¹ | bjɛn²² | ||
| 577 | 眉毛 | *plei¹ | pjei³³ | pei³³ | pjei³⁵ | ʔpjɛi³⁵ | pli³³ | pli³³ | pɛi⁴⁴ | |
| 578 | 眼眵 | *ʔgaːi³ | gai⁵² | gai⁵³ | dai⁵³ | dai⁵⁴⁵ | daːi⁵⁵ | kai³⁵ | kai³⁵ | kai²⁴ |
| 581 | 浇(水) | *ɲɟem² | dzun³¹ | dzuŋ³¹ | gjem³¹ | gjam³³ | gjaːm³³ | ljen⁵⁵ | dzum⁵³ | |
| 582 | 刀 | *ɲɟuk⁸ | dzu¹² | dzəu²¹ | dʑu³² | ȡu²² | ȡu³² | ȡu⁴² | tɕɔ⁵⁵ | dziu²² |
| 583 | 牙齿 | *ɲa² | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³¹ | ȵa³³ | ȵa³³ | ŋa³¹ | ŋjɛ⁵³ | |
| 584 | 舌 | *mbleːt⁸ | bjet¹² | bje²¹ | bjet³¹ | bjɛt²¹ | bjɛːt³² | blin⁴² | pjɛ²² | bɛt²² |
| 585 | 稻子 | *mblau² | bjau³¹ | bau³¹ | blau³¹ | blau³³ | blau²² | blau³¹ | plɔu⁵⁵ | bjau⁵⁵ |
| 588 | 糯米 | *mblut⁸ | bjut¹² | bu²¹ | blut³² | blɔt²¹ | blɔt³² | blan⁴² | plɛ²² | but²² |
| 590 | 雨 | *mbluŋ⁶ | bjuŋ¹³ | buŋ¹¹ | bluŋ¹¹ | buŋ²² | buŋ³² | blə⁴² | pljɔŋ¹³ | biŋ²² |
| 591 | 舌根 | *kwɔːn¹ | koːn³³ | kwaŋ³³ | kɔːŋ³⁵ | kɔn³⁵ | kwan³³ | kwan³³ | kan⁴⁴ | |
| 593 | 喉咙 | *ɦou² | hu³¹ | u³¹ | hou³¹ | hu³³ | hu³³ | hau³¹ | hɔu⁵⁵ | |
| 594 | 手 | *bwɔu⁴ | pwo²³¹ | pwə²³² | pu²¹³ | pu³² | ʔpu³¹ | pau⁴² | pɔu³¹ | pu⁴⁴ |
| 595 | 香 | *ʔdaːŋ¹ | daːŋ³³ | daŋ³³ | daːŋ³³ | daŋ³⁵ | daːŋ³⁵ | daŋ³³ | tɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 598 | 长 | *ʔdaːu³ | daːu⁵² | da⁵³ | daːu⁵³ | daːu⁵⁴⁵ | daːu⁵⁵ | da³⁵ | dɔu³⁵ | du²⁴ |
| 601 | 烤(火) | *ʔdzaːu⁵ | dzaːu²⁴ | dza³⁵ | dau⁴⁴ | daːu³³⁵ | dau²⁴ | tɔu⁴⁴ | du⁴² | |
| 602 | 戴(帽) | *ʔdoŋ⁵ | doŋ²⁴ | doŋ³⁵ | doŋ⁵⁵ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ | dɔŋ¹³ | tɔŋ⁴⁴ | dɔŋ⁴² |
| 603 | 织(布) | *ʔdat⁷ | dat⁵⁵ | da⁵⁴ | dat⁴³ | dat⁵⁴ | dat³⁵ | dan⁵³ | tæ³⁵ | dat⁴⁴ |
| 605 | 担(柴) | *ʔdaːm⁵ | daːm²⁴ | daŋ³⁵ | daːm³⁵ | daːm⁴⁴ | daːm³⁵ | da²⁴ | dɔn⁴⁴ | dɔm⁴² |
| 606 | 聋 | *ʔdwuŋ¹ | duŋ³³ | duŋ³³ | goŋ³¹ | doŋ³⁵ | duŋ³⁵ | dwə³³ | djɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 608 | 飞 | *dʰai⁵ | dai²⁴ | dai³⁵ | dai⁵⁵ | dai²¹ | dai³³¹ | dai²⁴ | ||
| 609 | 手指 | *ʔdok⁷ | du⁵⁵ | du⁵⁴ | do⁴³ | dɔ²⁴ | dɔ³⁵ | dɔ⁵³ | tɔ³⁵ | tau²⁴ |
| 610 | 底 | *ʔdji³ | dje⁵² | dje⁵³ | di⁵³ | di⁵⁴⁵ | di⁵⁵ | ti³⁵ | di³⁵ | di²⁴ |
| 612 | 拇指 | *ɲei⁴ | ȵei²³¹ | ȵei²³² | ȵei²¹³ | ȵei³² | ȵɛi³¹ | ŋi³¹ | ni⁴⁴ | |
| 619 | 手指、骨节 | *ʔɲɔt⁷ | ȵat⁵⁵ | ȵa⁵⁴ | ȵɔt⁴³ | ȵɔi³⁵ | ȵɔːi³⁵ | thja⁵³ | kɛ³⁵ | tɛt⁴⁴ |
| 627 | 乳房 | *ʔɲɔu⁵ | ȵo²⁴ | ȵɔ³⁵ | nu³⁵ | nu⁵⁴⁵ | nu⁵⁵ | nɛ²⁴ | ni⁴⁴ | nin²⁴ |
| 629 | 肠子 | *gljaːŋ² | tɕaːŋ³¹ | kaŋ³¹ | klaːŋ³¹ | tlaŋ³³ | klaːŋ³³ | klaŋ³¹ | kljaŋ⁵⁵ | kjaŋ⁵³ |
| 630 | 盲肠 | *tsʰam⁵ | tsha²⁴ | tsha³⁵ | ȵa³⁵ | ȶam²² | ȶha³³¹ | tɕha¹³ | ka³⁵ | tsa⁴² |
| 631 | 胆 | *taːm³ | taːm⁵² | taŋ⁵³ | taːm⁵³ | taːm⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtaːm⁵⁵ | tan³⁵ | dœn³⁵ | tɛu⁴⁴ |
| 635 | 脚 | *tsau⁵ | tsau²⁴ | tsau³⁵ | θau³⁵ | tθau⁴⁴ | θau³³⁵ | tsau²⁴ | tsɔu⁴⁴ | tau²⁴ |
| 636 | 脚板 | *peːn³ | peːn⁵² | pəŋ⁵³ | pen⁵³ | pen⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjɛn⁵⁵ | pən³⁵ | pa³³ | pjɛn⁵³ |
| 638 | 脚趾 | *ʔdok⁷ | du⁵⁵ | du⁵⁴ | do⁴³ | dɔ³⁵ | dɔ³⁵ | dɔ⁵³ | tɔ³⁵ | |
| 640 | 脚踝 | *mwei⁶ | mwei¹³ | mwei¹¹ | mwei¹¹ | bo⁵⁴⁵ | mɛi³² | mi⁵³ | mai¹³ | mai⁵³ |
| 641 | 骨头 | *tsuŋ³ | buŋ⁵² | buŋ⁵³ | θuŋ⁵³ | tθuŋ⁵⁴⁵ | θuŋ⁵⁵ | swə³⁵ | sjɔŋ³⁵ | hiŋ²⁴ |
| 642 | 千 | *tsʰin¹ | tshin³³ | tshiŋ³³ | θin³ | tin³¹ | thin¹³ | tɕhɛn³³ | tshjen³³ | hun⁴⁴ |
| 644 | 骨节 | *ʔɲɔt⁷ | ȵat⁵⁵ | dzi⁵⁴ | ̩ȵɔt⁴³ | ȵɔi³¹ | ȵɔːi³⁵ | thja⁵³ | kæ³⁵ | tɔu²⁴ |
| 645 | 汗 | *ɦaːn⁶ | haːn¹³ | aŋ¹¹ | haːn¹¹ | han⁴³ | han⁴² | hwan⁴² | hən¹³ | hɔn²² |
| 649 | 伤 | *sʰjaŋ¹ | sjaŋ³³ | sjaŋ³³ | ɕaŋ³³ | saŋ³¹ | ɕɔːŋ³⁵ | ɕaŋ³³ | ɕɔŋ³³ | |
| 650 | 病、痛 | *ʔmun¹ | mun³³ | muŋ³³ | mun³³ | mun³⁵ | mun³⁵ | mun³³ | mun³³ | man⁴⁴ |
| 651 | 绿 | *ʔmɛːŋ¹ | mɛːŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | mɛːŋ³⁵ | mɛ³³ | miŋ³³ | mɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 652 | 蓝(布) | *ʔmɛːŋ¹ | mɛːŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | mɛːŋ³⁵ | mɛ³³ | mɛŋ⁴⁴ | ||
| 653 | 青 | *ʔmɛːŋ¹ | mɛːŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | mɛːŋ³⁵ | mɛ³³ | miŋ³³ | mɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 654 | 胀 | *cwuːŋ⁵ | tsuŋ²⁴ | tsuŋ³⁵ | tɕuŋ³⁵ | ȶuːŋ⁴⁴ | ȶuːŋ³³⁵ | ȶwə²⁴ | tsjɔŋ⁴⁴ | tiŋ⁴² |
| 656 | 麻木 | *ʔbji⁵ | bje²⁴ | bje³⁵ | bi³⁵ | bi⁴⁴ | bi³³⁵ | bi²⁴ | bi⁴² | |
| 658 | 斤 | *kwjaːn¹ | tɕaːn³³ | tɕwaŋ³³ | tɕwan³³ | san³⁵ | ɕan³⁵ | ȶwan³³ | tɕwən³³ | tsan⁴⁴ |
| 660 | 小孩 | *kwjei³ | tɕwei⁵² | tɕwei⁵³ | tɕwei⁵³ | sei⁵⁴⁵ | ɕɛi⁵⁵ | hwjəi⁵³ | se⁴⁴ | |
| 661 | 筋 | *kwjaːn¹ | tɕaːn³³ | tɕwaŋ³³ | tɕwan³³ | san³⁵ | ɕaːn³⁵ | ȶwan³³ | tɕwən³³ | tsan⁴⁴ |
| 662 | 蕨菜 | *kwjæt⁷ | tɕwat⁵⁵ | tɕwə⁵⁴ | tɕwət⁴³ | set⁵⁴ | set⁵⁵ | ȶwan⁵³ | tɕɛ³⁵ | kɔt⁴⁴ |
| 664 | 疤 | *pa¹ | pa³³ | pa³³ | pa³⁵ | ʔpa³⁵ | pa³³ | pa³³ | ||
| 667 | 汗 | *ɦaːn⁶ | haːn¹³ | aŋ¹¹ | haːn¹¹ | han⁴³ | han⁴² | hwan⁴² | hən¹³ | hɔn²² |
| 668 | 痱子 | *ciɔu³ | tsou⁵² | tsəu⁵³ | tɕou⁵³ | ȶou⁵⁴⁵ | ȶɔu⁵⁵ | |||
| 669 | 人 | *mjen² | mjen³¹ | mjəŋ³¹ | mwan³¹ | mun³³ | mun³³ | min³¹ | meŋ⁵⁵ | min⁵³ |
| 670 | 舅母 | *mjaŋ² | mjaŋ³¹ | mwaŋ³¹ | maŋ³³ | maŋ³³ | mjaŋ³¹ | mu⁵⁵ | mjaŋ⁵³ | |
| 673 | 伸 | *sʰuŋ¹ | suŋ³³ | suŋ³³ | ɕuŋ³³ | tθuŋ²¹ | θuŋ¹³ | |||
| 674 | 簸箕 | *sʰjaŋ¹ | sjaŋ³³ | sjaŋ³³ | ɕaŋ³³ | saŋ³¹ | ɕaŋ¹³ | ȶaŋ³³ | ||
| 676 | 女儿、姑娘 | *sʰjæk⁷ | sje⁵⁵ | sje⁵⁴ | ɕa⁴³ | sa³¹ | ɕa¹² | sa⁵³ | ɕa³⁵ | sa⁴⁴ |
| 677 | 媳妇 | *mbwɔŋ⁴ | bwaŋ²³¹ | bwəŋ²³² | bwəŋ²¹³ | bɔŋ³² | bɔŋ³¹ | bɔŋ⁴² | paŋ³¹ | |
| 678 | 漂浮 | *mbliɔu² | bjou³¹ | bjəu³¹ | bjeu³¹ | bjou³³ | bjɔu³³ | bjau³¹ | pjɔu⁵⁵ | bɛu⁵³ |
| 679 | 女婿 | *laːŋ² | laːŋ³¹ | laŋ³¹ | laːŋ³¹ | laŋ³³ | laːŋ³³ | |||
| 680 | 孙子 | *swun¹ | fun³³ | fuŋ³³ | θun³³ | tθun³⁵ | θun³⁵ | swən³³ | hun⁴⁴ | |
| 683 | 盖(锅) | *kwɔm³ | kom⁵³ | goŋ³⁵ | kom⁵³ | kɔm⁵⁴⁵ | kam⁵⁵ | kwɔn³⁵ | kɔn⁴⁴ | |
| 685 | 伯父 | *pɛk⁷ | pɛ⁵⁵ | pa³¹ | pɛ⁴³ | pɛ³⁵ | ʔpɛ³⁵ | pɛ⁵³ | ba²² | pa⁴⁴ |
| 687 | 外祖父 | *ta¹ | ta³³ | ta³¹ | ta³³ | ta³⁵ | ʔta³⁵ | ta²⁴ | ||
| 688 | 外祖母 | *ti³ | ti⁵³ | ti⁵⁴⁵ | ʔti⁵⁵ | ti³⁵ | di²² | dɛi²⁴ | ||
| 689 | 寡妇 | *kwa³ | kwa⁵² | kwa⁵³ | kwa⁵³ | kwa⁵⁴⁵ | kwa⁵⁵ | kwa³⁵ | kwa³⁵ | ka²⁴ |
| 690 | 学生 | *ɦaːk⁸ | ho¹² | hɔ²¹ | hɔːk³² | haːk⁴² | hak³² | hɔ⁴² | hɔ³¹ | hɔu²² |
| 691 | 钱 | *dzin² | tsin³¹ | tsiŋ³¹ | θin³¹ | tθin³³ | tθin²² | tsən³¹ | tsiŋ⁵⁵ | hɛn⁵³ |
| 692 | 匠 | *dzwaːŋ⁶ | tsaːŋ¹³ | tswaŋ¹¹ | θɛŋ¹¹ | tθaŋ²² | tθaːŋ⁴³ | tsaŋ⁴² | tsoŋ¹³ | |
| 693 | 泡 | *dzei⁶ | θei¹¹ | tθei²² | θɛi³² | tsi⁴² | tsai¹³ | hɛi²² | ||
| 694 | 凿子 | *dzuk⁸ | tsu¹² | tsəu²¹ | θu³² | tθu²² | θu³² | tshu⁴² | tsjɔ⁵⁵ | hiu²² |
| 695 | 柴 | *dzaːŋ² | tsaːŋ³¹ | tsaŋ³¹ | θaːŋ³¹ | tθaŋ³³ | tθaːŋ²² | tsaŋ³¹ | tsuŋ⁵⁵ | hɔŋ⁵³ |
| 696 | 水槽 | *dzou² | tsu³¹ | tsu³¹ | θou³¹ | dðau³³ | tsu³¹ | tsu⁵⁵ | ||
| 697 | 坐 | *dzwei⁴ | tswei²³¹ | tswei²³² | θwei²¹³ | tθei³² | tswəi⁴² | tsai³¹ | hɛi⁴⁴ | |
| 700 | 主人 | *tsjiɔu³ | tsjou⁵² | tsjəu⁵³ | tɕou⁵³ | ȶou⁵⁴⁵ | ȶɔu⁵⁵ | ȶəu³⁵ | tɕɔu³⁵ | tsiu²⁴ |
| 708 | 皇帝 | *ɦuŋ² | huŋ³¹ | uŋ³¹ | huŋ³¹ | huŋ³³ | huŋ³³ | vɔŋ⁵⁵ | vɔŋ⁵³ | |
| 710 | 官 | *kwjæn¹ | kwjen³³ | kwjəŋ³³ | kwan³³ | kwan³⁵ | kwaːn³⁵ | kwan³³ | kwən³³ | kjɛn⁴⁴ |
| 711 | 兵 | *pɛːŋ¹ | pɛːŋ³³ | pɛŋ³³ | pɛŋ³³ | pɛŋ³⁵ | ʔpɛːŋ³⁵ | pjɛ³³ | beŋ³³ | bjaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 713 | 哑巴 | *ʔam³ | a⁵² | a⁵³ | am³³ | am⁵⁵ | a⁵³ | a³⁵ | a²⁴ | |
| 714 | 尸体 | *sʰei¹ | sei³³ | sei³³ | θɛi¹³ | səi³³ | ɕi³³ | |||
| 717 | 五 | *pla¹ | pja³³ | pa³³ | pla³³ | pja³⁵ | ʔpja³⁵ | pla³³ | pla³³ | pjɛ⁴² |
| 718 | 五 | *ŋou⁴ | ŋ̥ŋ̩²³¹ | n̩²³² | ŋou²¹³ | ŋou³² | ŋɔu³¹ | uŋ⁴² | ŋ̩³¹ | ŋ̩⁴⁴ |
| 719 | 五 | *ŋou⁴ | ŋ̥ŋ̩²³¹ | n̩³³ | ŋou²¹³ | ŋou³² | ŋɔu³¹ | uŋ⁴² | ŋ̩³¹ | ŋ̩⁴⁴ |
| 720 | 五 | *ŋou⁴ | ŋ̥ŋ̩²³¹ | n̩²³² | ŋou²¹³ | ŋou³² | ŋɔu³¹ | uŋ⁴² | ŋ̩³¹ | ŋ̩⁴⁴ |
| 721 | 房子、家 | *plau³ | pjau⁵² | pau⁵³ | pjau⁵³ | pjau⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpjau⁵⁵ | pla³⁵ | plɔu³⁵ | piu²⁴ |
| 722 | 棍子 | *pla³ | pja⁵² | pa⁵³ | pla⁵³ | pja⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpja⁵⁵ | |||
| 726 | 砖 | *cwun¹ | tsun³³ | tsuŋ³³ | tɕun³³ | ȶun³⁵ | ȶun¹³ | ȶwən³³ | tɕwən³³ | tsin⁴⁴ |
| 728 | 厕所 | *ʔgai³ | gai⁵² | gai⁵³ | dai⁵³ | dai⁵⁴⁵ | dai⁵⁵ | kai³⁵ | kai²⁴ | |
| 729 | 屋角 | *klɔːŋ⁷ | ko⁵⁵ | kɔ⁵⁴ | kɔŋ³³ | kjɔŋ³⁵ | kjɔːŋ³⁵ | klɔ³³ | kloŋ³³ | kɔu⁴⁴ |
| 731 | 墙 | *ɟiːŋ² | tsiːŋ³¹ | tsiŋ³¹ | tɕiŋ³¹ | siŋ³³ | kjaːŋ³³ | tɕjɔ³¹ | tsjɔŋ⁵⁵ | sjaŋ⁵³ |
| 732 | 木板 | *peːn² | peːn³¹ | pəŋ⁵³ | pen³⁵ | pen⁵⁴⁵ | piːn⁵⁵ | pən³⁵ | beŋ³⁵ | bɛn²⁴ |
| 736 | 水笕 | *kjeːn³ | tɕiːn⁵² | tɕəŋ⁵³ | tɕen⁵³ | sen⁵⁴⁵ | ȶɔn⁵⁵ | kən³⁵ | kjeŋ³⁵ | kɛn²⁴ |
| 743 | 木梳 | *cak⁷ | tsa⁵⁵ | tsa⁵⁴ | tɕa⁴³ | ȶa²⁴ | ȶa³⁵ | ȶa⁵³ | tsa³⁵ | ta⁴⁴ |
| 744 | 篦子 | *baːi⁶ | pai¹³ | pai¹¹ | pai¹¹ | pai²² | ʔpaːi³² | pai⁴² | ||
| 747 | 帽子 | *mwou⁶ | mwo¹³ | mau³⁵ | mou¹¹ | mou²² | mɔu³² | mau³⁵ | mu¹³ | mu²² |
| 749 | 裤带 | *ʰljaːŋ¹ | ɬaːŋ³³ | ɬaŋ³³ | l̥aːŋ³³ | laŋ³¹ | laːŋ³¹ | ljaŋ³³ | ljaŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 750 | 袜子 | *maːt⁸ | maːt¹² | ma²¹ | maːt³² | maːt⁴² | maːt³² | m̥un⁴² | mæ²² | mat²² |
| 752 | 镜子 | *kjiːŋ⁵ | tɕiːŋ²⁴ | tɕiŋ³⁵ | tɕiŋ³⁵ | kɛŋ⁴⁴ | kɛŋ³³⁵ | tɕin²⁴ | tɕiŋ³³ | kɛŋ²⁴ |
| 754 | 席 | *ɟik⁸ | tsi¹² | tsei²¹ | tɕi³² | si²² | ɕi³² | tɕhi⁴² | tiŋ³¹ | sjɛ²² |
| 755 | 青布 | *ʔmɛːŋ¹ | mɛːŋ³³ | mɛŋ³³ | mɛŋ³⁵ | mɛːŋ³⁵ | mɛ³³ | miŋ³³ | mɛŋ⁴⁴ | |
| 756 | 灰布 | *bʰwɔu³ | bwo⁵² | bwə⁵³ | bu⁵³ | bu⁴³ | bu⁴² | bu³⁵ | ||
| 757 | 花布 | *bjaŋ² | pjaŋ³¹ | pjaŋ³¹ | pwaŋ³¹ | faŋ³³ | faŋ³³ | pjaŋ³¹ | pleŋ³³ | pɛn⁴⁴ |
| 759 | 单衣 | *taːn¹ | taːn³³ | taŋ³³ | taːn³³ | tan³⁵ | ʔtan³³⁵ | tan³³ | dən³³ | dɔn⁴⁴ |
| 761 | 棉衣 | *min² | min³¹ | miŋ³¹ | min³¹ | min³³ | miŋ⁵⁵ | mjɛn⁵³ | ||
| 762 | 丝线 | *sei¹ | fei³³ | fei³³ | θei³³ | tθei³⁵ | θɛi³⁵ | |||
| 764 | 篾桌 | *ʰlau³ | ɬau⁵² | l̥au⁵³ | lau⁴³ | lau⁴² | lau³⁵ | lau²⁴ | ||
| 766 | 穿(针) | *cʰwun⁵ | tshun²⁴ | tshuŋ³⁵ | ɕwən³³ | sen²¹ | ɕun¹³ | ȶhwən³³ | tɕhen³³ | tsui⁴⁴ |
| 767 | 床 | *cʰiɔu⁵ | tshou²⁴ | tshəu³⁵ | ɕou⁵⁵ | ȶou²¹ | ȶhɔu³³¹ | ȶhəu²⁴ | fu⁴² | |
| 768 | 炒 | *cʰaːu³ | tshaːu⁵² | tsha⁵³ | ɕaːu⁵³ | ȶau⁴³ | ȶhaːu³³¹ | ȶha³⁵ | thau³⁵ | hau²⁴ |
| 769 | 床架 | *kja⁵ | tɕa²⁴ | tɕa³⁵ | tɕa⁵⁵ | ȶa⁴⁴ | ȶa³³⁵ | ka²⁴ | ka⁴⁴ | |
| 773 | 钥匙 | *ɟei² | tsei³¹ | tsei³¹ | tɕei³¹ | ȶei³³ | ȶɛi³³ | ȶəi³¹ | tɕi⁵⁵ | si⁵³ |
| 774 | 蜡 | *laːp⁸ | laːp¹² | la²¹ | laːp³² | laːp⁴² | lap³² | ɬan⁴² | lɔ⁵⁵ | lap²² |
| 775 | (蜡)烛 | *cwuk⁷ | tswo⁵⁵ | dwə⁵⁴ | tɕwo⁴³ | so³⁵ | ɕu³⁵ | ȶɔ⁵³ | tɕɔ³⁵ | tsu⁴⁴ |
| 776 | 灯 | *taŋ¹ | taŋ³³ | taŋ³³ | taŋ³³ | tɔŋ³⁵ | ʔtɔːŋ³⁵ | tən³³ | doŋ³³ | daŋ⁴⁴ |
| 781 | 快子 | *ɟiɔu⁶ | tsou¹³ | tsəu¹¹ | tɕou¹¹ | ȶou²² | ȶɔu³² | ȶəu⁴² | tseu¹³ | tau²² |
| 784 | 碟子 | *diːp⁸ | tip¹² | ti²¹ | tip²¹ | ʔtiːp³² | thin⁴² | |||
| 785 | 砧板 | *ɲɟɛːŋ² | dzɛːŋ³¹ | dzɛŋ³¹ | dʑɛŋ³¹ | ȡɛŋ³³ | ȡɛːŋ³³ | |||
| 786 | 久 | *lau² | lau³¹ | lau³¹ | lau³¹ | lau³³ | lau²² | lu⁵³ | ||
| 788 | 回来 | *lau⁴ | lau²¹³ | lau³² | lau³¹ | lau⁴² | lau⁴⁴ | |||
| 789 | 风箱 | *liɔu² | lou³¹ | ləu³¹ | lou³¹ | lou³³ | lɔu³³ | ləu³¹ | leu⁵⁵ | lu⁵³ |
| 792 | 臭 | *tswei⁵ | tswei²⁴ | tswei³⁵ | θwei³⁵ | tθei⁴⁴ | θɛi³³⁵ | tswəi²⁴ | tse⁴⁴ | ti⁴² |
| 793 | 甑子 | *tsaːŋ⁵ | tsaŋ²⁴ | tsaŋ³⁵ | θaŋ³⁵ | tθaŋ⁴⁴ | θaːŋ³³⁵ | tsaŋ²⁴ | tsaŋ⁴⁴ | taŋ⁴² |
| 794 | 锅 | *cʰɛːŋ¹ | tshɛːŋ³³ | tshɛŋ³³ | ɕɛŋ³³ | ȶɛŋ³¹ | ȶhɛːŋ¹³ | thjɛ³³ | thaŋ³³ | haŋ⁴⁴ |
| 797 | 罐子 | *bɛːŋ² | pɛːŋ³¹ | pɛŋ³¹ | ɛŋ³³ | ʔpɛːŋ³³ | pɛ³¹ | biŋ⁵⁵ | ||
| 801 | 伞 | *saːn⁵ | faːn²⁴ | faŋ³⁵ | θaːn³⁵ | tθaːn⁴⁴ | θaːn³³⁵ | san²⁴ | sun³⁵ | hɔn⁴² |
| 802 | 秤 | *dzʰjaŋ⁵ | dzjaŋ²⁴ | dzjaŋ³⁵ | dʑaŋ⁵⁵ | ȡaŋ²¹ | ȡaŋ³³¹ | ȡaŋ²⁴ | tɕhaŋ⁴⁴ | dzaŋ⁴² |
| 803 | 磨(刀) | *dzʰjiɔu⁵ | dzjou²⁴ | dʑəu³⁵ | dʑeu⁵⁵ | ȡou²¹ | ȡɔu³¹ | ȡau²⁴ | dziu⁴² | |
| 804 | 秤钩 | *ʔŋaːu¹ | ŋau³³ | ŋau³³ | ŋau⁵³ | ŋau³⁵ | ŋaːu³⁵ | |||
| 805 | 秤杆 | *kwɛːŋ¹ | kaːn³³ | kwɛŋ⁵³ | kwɛŋ⁵³ | kwɛŋ⁵⁴⁵ | kwɛːŋ⁵⁵ | kjɛ³⁵ | kɔn²⁴ | |
| 806 | 桶箍 | *kʰiɔu¹ | khou³³ | kəu³³ | khu³³ | kui³¹ | khɔu³¹ | kəu³³ | klɔ³⁵ | ku⁴⁴ |
| 807 | 烟斗 | *tau³ | tau⁵² | tau⁵³ | doŋ³¹ | tau⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtau⁵⁵ | tau³⁵ | dɔŋ⁵⁵ | tuŋ⁵³ |
| 808 | 剪刀 | *ʔɟiːu³ | dʑiu⁵² | dʑiu⁵³ | jeu⁵³ | ȡeu⁵⁴⁵ | ȡiːu⁵⁵ | gjau³⁵ | kljɔu³⁵ | gɛu²⁴ |
| 810 | 铲子 | *cʰaːn³ | tsheːn⁵² | tshəŋ⁵³ | ɕaːn⁵³ | ȶan⁴³ | ȶhaːn⁴² | ȶhan³⁵ | than³⁵ | han²⁴ |
| 811 | 犁 | *rjai² | lai³¹ | lai³¹ | gai³¹ | gjai³³ | gjai³³ | lai³¹ | lai⁵⁵ | hɛi⁵³ |
| 812 | 犁弓 | *koŋ¹ | koŋ³³ | koŋ³³ | koŋ³³ | kɔŋ³⁵ | kɔŋ³⁵ | koŋ³³ | kɔŋ³³ | kuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 816 | 推铇 | *baːu⁷ | fwo⁵⁵ | phau³¹ | paːu¹¹ | pau²² | ʔpaːu³² | pau⁴² | pɔu¹³ | |
| 817 | 铁锤 | *tsun⁵ | dzun²⁴ | tsaŋ²³² | θun⁵⁵ | tθun²¹ | θun³³⁵ | tsun²⁴ | tsjɛ⁵³ | |
| 818 | 钳子 | *ʰrjæk⁷ | ɬje⁵⁵ | ɬje⁵⁴ | gja⁴³ | gja²¹ | gja¹² | ȶwəi³¹ | lja³⁵ | ljɛ⁴⁴ |
| 819 | 锯子 | *xiɔu⁵ | dʑou²⁴ | jəu³⁵ | jou³⁵ | ȡou⁴⁴ | ȡɔu³³⁵ | ȡəu²⁴ | tɕiu⁴⁴ | ki⁴² |
| 820 | 斗 | *tau³ | tau⁵² | tau⁵³ | tau⁵³ | tau⁵⁴⁵ | ʔtau⁵⁵ | tau³⁵ | dɔu³⁵ | tuŋ⁵³ |
| 821 | 墨斗 | *mak⁸ | maːt¹² | mɛ²¹ | ma³² | mak²¹ | mak³² | m̥ɔ⁴² | ma²² | ma²² |
| 822 | 梯子 | *tʰei¹ | thei³³ | thei³³ | thei³³ | tei³¹ | thɛi¹³ | thəi³³ | thi³³ | hai⁴⁴ |
| 824 | 大 | *ʰlo¹ | ɬu³³ | lu²³² | lo³³ | lu³¹ | lu¹³ | ɬu³³ | lu¹³ | lɔu⁴⁴ |
| 825 | 绳子 | *ʰljaːŋ¹ | ɬaːŋ³³ | ɬaŋ³³ | l̥aːŋ³³ | laŋ³¹ | laːŋ¹³ | ɬaŋ³³ | ljaŋ³³ | |
| 827 | 鸟笼 | *loːŋ² | loŋ³¹ | loŋ³¹ | loŋ³¹ | lɔŋ³³ | lɔːŋ³³ | lɔŋ³¹ | lɔŋ⁵⁵ | luŋ⁵³ |
| 830 | 鞭炮 | *pʰau⁵ | phau²⁴ | phau³⁵ | phou⁵⁵ | pau²¹ | ʔphɔu³³¹ | bɔ³⁵ | pheu⁴⁴ | pau²⁴ |
| 833 | 枪 | *cʰwoŋ⁵ | tshoŋ²⁴ | tshoŋ³⁵ | ɕwaŋ⁵⁵ | ȶɔŋ²¹ | ȶhɔŋ³³¹ | ȶhɔŋ²⁴ | tɕhɔŋ⁴⁴ | tsuŋ²⁴ |
| 834 | 火药 | *siːu¹ | fiu³³ | fiu³³ | θjeu⁵³ | tθiu³⁵ | θiːu³⁵ | ɕau³³ | siu³³ | |
| 835 | 笔 | *pat⁷ | pat⁵⁵ | pa⁵⁴ | pat⁴³ | pat⁵⁴ | ʔpat³⁵ | bæ³⁵ | bit⁴⁴ | |
| 836 | 墨 | *mak⁸ | maːt¹² | ma²¹ | ma³² | mak²¹ | mak³² | m̥ɔ⁴² | ma³² | ma²² |
| 838 | 笔筒 | *ndoŋ² | doŋ³¹ | doŋ³¹ | doŋ³¹ | dɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ³³ | dɔŋ³¹ | dɔŋ⁵⁵ | |
| 839 | 书信 | *sen⁵ | fjen²⁴ | fjəŋ³⁵ | θan⁵⁵ | tθiːŋ⁴⁴ | θan³³⁵ | ɕin²⁴ | sjen⁴⁴ | sin⁵³ |
| 840 | 棍儿香 | *huŋ¹ | huŋ³³ | huŋ³³ | huŋ³³ | huŋ³¹ | huŋ¹³ | hwə³³ | fɔŋ³³ | vɔŋ⁴⁴ |
| 841 | 香炉 | *liɔu² | lou³¹ | ləu³¹ | lou³¹ | wan⁵⁴⁵ | van⁵⁵ | ləu³¹ | lu⁵³ | |
| 842 | 诰头 | *kwjaːu⁵ | tɕaːu²⁴ | kwa³⁵ | tɕaːu³⁵ | ȶaːu⁴⁴ | ȶaːu³³⁵ | ka²⁴ | kwa³³ | kau⁴² |
| 843 | 铃 | *riːŋ² | liːŋ³¹ | liŋ³¹ | giŋ³¹ | giːŋ³³ | giːŋ³³ | klɔ²⁴ | kluŋ⁴⁴ | lɛŋ⁵³ |
| 844 | 钟 | *coːŋ¹ | tsoŋ³³ | tsoŋ³³ | tɕwəŋ³³ | hɛŋ³¹ | ȶɔːŋ³⁵ | ȶɔŋ³³ | tɕɔŋ³³ | tsuŋ⁴⁴ |
| 845 | 锣 | *lɔ² | lo³¹ | lɔ³¹ | lɔ³¹ | lɔ³³ | lɔ³³ | lɔ³¹ | lɔu⁵³ | |
| 846 | 鼓 | *ɲɟo⁴ | dzu²³¹ | dzu³² | dʑo²¹³ | ȡu³² | ȡu³¹ | du⁴² | tsu³¹ | |
| 847 | 歌 | *ʔɟuŋ¹ | dzuŋ³³ | dzuŋ³³ | dʑuŋ³³ | ȡuŋ³⁵ | ȡuŋ³⁵ | ȡwə³³ | vei⁵⁵ | tsiŋ⁴⁴ |
| 848 | 话 | *wa⁶ | wa¹³ | wa¹¹ | va¹¹ | wa²² | va³² | fa³¹ | ||
| 849 | 生日 | *sʰɛːŋ¹ | sɛːŋ³³ | sɛŋ³³ | ɕɛŋ³³ | tθɛŋ³⁵ | θɛŋ¹³ | sɛ³³ | seŋ³³ | hɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 851 | 数目 | *sʰiɔu⁵ | sou²⁴ | səu³⁵ | ɕou⁵⁵ | tθou²¹ | θɔu³³¹ | sau²⁴ | sɔu⁴⁴ | hu⁴² |
| 852 | 价钱 | *kja⁵ | tɕja²⁴ | tɕa³⁵ | tɕa³⁵ | kja⁴⁴ | ȶa³³⁵ | ka²⁴ | ka⁴⁴ | ka⁴² |
| 853 | 利息 | *rei⁶ | lei¹³ | lei¹¹ | gei¹¹ | gei²² | gɛi³² | ləi⁴² | li³³ | li²² |
| 857 | 摆(设) | *paːi³ | pjaːi⁵² | pa⁵³ | pai³¹ | paːi⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpaːi⁵⁵ | bai⁴⁴ | ||
| 858 | 帮 | *paŋ¹ | paŋ³³ | paŋ³³ | pɔŋ⁵³ | tθaŋ³² | θaŋ³¹ | paŋ³³ | tsjəŋ¹³ | bɔŋ²² |
| 861 | 变(心) | *peːn⁵ | peːn²⁴ | pəŋ³⁵ | pen³⁵ | peːn⁴⁴ | ʔpiːn³³⁵ | pən²⁴ | beŋ³³ | bɛn⁴² |
| 862 | 比(较) | *pei³ | pei⁵² | pei⁵³ | pei⁵³ | pei⁵⁴⁵ | ʔpɛi⁵⁵ | pəi³⁵ | bi³⁵ | bi²² |
| 863 | 拜 | *paːi⁵ | paːi²⁴ | pa³⁵ | paːi³⁵ | paːi⁴⁴ | ʔpaːi³³⁵ | bai⁴⁴ | bai²⁴ | |
| 864 | 办(事) | *mbaːn⁶ | beːn¹³ | bəŋ¹¹ | pen¹¹ | ban²² | ban³² | ban²⁴ | peŋ¹³ | pan²⁴ |
| 865 | 补 | *bʰjæ³ | bje⁵² | bje⁵³ | bwa⁵³ | va⁴³ | ba⁵⁵ | bja³⁵ | pu³⁵ | bjɛ²⁴ |
| 872 | 剖 | *pʰaːi⁵ | phaːi²⁴ | pha³⁵ | phaːi⁵⁵ | paːi²¹ | phaːi³³¹ | pha²⁴ | phai⁴⁴ | |
| 875 | 破(烂) | *huk³ | hu⁵² | hu⁵³ | hu⁴³ | ho⁴² | hu³⁵ | vu²⁴ | ||
| 877 | 派 | *pʰaːi⁵ | phaːi²⁴ | pha³⁵ | phaːi⁵⁵ | paːi²¹ | phaːi³³¹ | phɛ²⁴ | phai⁴⁴ | pai⁵³ |
| 878 | 排列 | *baːi² | pai³¹ | bai³¹ | pai³¹ | paːi³³ | baːi³³ | blɛ³¹ | be⁵⁵ | bai⁴² |
| 880 | 赔偿 | *buːi² | puːi³¹ | pui³¹ | pui³¹ | pəi³¹ | pui⁵³ | |||
| 884 | 梦 | *ʔbei⁵ | bei²⁴ | bei³⁵ | bei⁴⁴ | bɛi³³⁵ | bəi²⁴ | pi⁴⁴ | bɛn⁴² | |
| 885 | 四 | *plei¹ | pjei³³ | pei³³ | pje³³ | pjei³⁵ | ʔpjɛi³⁵ | pləi³³ | pli³³ | pɛi⁴² |
| 886 | 四 | *sei⁵ | fei²⁴ | fei³⁵ | θei³⁵ | tθei⁴⁴ | θɛi³³⁵ | səi²⁴ | si⁴⁴ | hɛi⁴² |
| 887 | 四 | *sei⁵ | fei²⁴ | fei³⁵ | θei³⁵ | tθei⁴⁴ | θɛi³³⁵ | səi²⁴ | si⁴⁴ | hɛŋ⁴⁴ |
| 888 | 四 | *sei⁵ | fei²⁴ | fei³⁵ | θei³⁵ | tθei⁴⁴ | θɛi³³⁵ | səi²⁴ | si⁴⁴ | hɛi⁴² |
| 891 | (眼)花 | *blaŋ² | pjaŋ³¹ | pjaŋ³¹ | blou²¹³ | blou³² | blɔu³¹ | pjaŋ³¹ | pleŋ³³ | pɛn⁴⁴ |
| 892 | 翻(身) | *ʔbjæn³ | bjen⁵² | bjəŋ⁵³ | bwan⁵³ | plan³³ | ʔplan³² | bjɛn³⁵ | bwən³⁵ | bjɛn²⁴ |
| 893 | 放(置) | *ʔan¹ | an³³ | əŋ³³ | an³³ | an³⁵ | an³⁵ | wan³³ | ||
| 898 | 晚(玉米) | *ɟaːi² | tsai³¹ | tsai³¹ | tɕai³¹ | ȶai³³ | ȶaːi³³ | ȶai³¹ | ||
| 899 | 喂(小孩) | *ʔuːi⁵ | uːi²⁴ | ui³⁵ | ui⁵⁵ | ui⁴⁴ | uːi³³⁵ | |||
| 901 | 围(住) | *wei² | wei³¹ | wei³¹ | vei³¹ | wei³³ | vɛi³³ | wəi³¹ | vi⁵⁵ | vin⁵³ |
| 903 | 打(铁) | *ta³ | ta⁵² | ta⁵³ | ta⁵³ | ta⁵⁴⁵ | ʔta⁵⁵ | te³⁵ | de³⁵ | da²⁴ |
| 907 | 到 | *tʰau⁵ | thau²⁴ | thau³⁵ | thau⁵⁵ | tau²¹ | thau³³¹ | tu²⁴ | ||
| 909 | 吊 | *ʔdiu⁵ | diu²⁴ | diu³⁵ | diu³⁵ | diu⁴⁴ | diu³³⁵ | diu²⁴ | tiu⁴⁴ | diu⁴² |
| 910 | 调(兵) | *diu⁶ | tiu¹³ | tiu¹¹ | tiu¹¹ | diu²² | ʔtiu³² | diu²⁴ | tiu⁴⁴ | diu⁴² |
| 914 | 顶 | *ʔdoŋ⁵ | doŋ²⁴ | doŋ³⁵ | dɔŋ⁴⁴ | dɔŋ³³⁵ | dɔŋ²⁴ | tɔŋ⁴⁴ | dɔŋ⁴² | |
| 916 | 叼 | *ʔgjɔːm¹ | goːm³³ | gɔŋ³³ | gɔm³³ | gjɔːm³⁵ | gan³³ | han⁵⁵ | ham⁵³ | |
| 918 | 懂 | *pei¹ | pei³³ | pei³³ | ʔpɛi³⁵ | bi³³ | bɛi⁴⁴ | |||
| 919 | 毒 | *dɔːk⁸ | tu¹² | tu²¹ | tok³² | dɔːk⁴² | dɔːk³² | du⁴² | tu²² | tu²² |
| 920 | 脱 | *kjaːi³ | tɕai⁵² | tɕai⁵³ | tɕai⁵³ | ȶai⁵⁴⁵ | ȶaːi⁵⁵ | tɕi³⁵ | kai³⁵ | |
| 923 | 跳 | *tʰiu⁵ | thiu²⁴ | thiu³⁵ | thiu⁵⁵ | dau³³ | thiu³³¹ | diu²⁴ | diu⁴⁴ | dɛu⁴⁴ |
| 926 | 挑(水) | *ʔdaːm¹ | daːm³³ | daŋ³³ | daːm³³ | daːm³⁵ | daːm³⁵ | da³³ | dɔm⁴⁴ | |
| 930 | 听 | *ʰmwuŋ⁵ | mwaŋ²⁴ | mwəŋ³⁵ | moŋ⁵⁵ | muŋ²¹ | muŋ³³¹ | m̥ɔŋ²⁴ | maŋ⁴⁴ | maŋ⁴² |
| 933 | 剃(头) | *tʰei⁵ | thei²⁴ | thei³⁵ | thei⁵⁵ | tei³¹ | thɛi³³¹ | thəi²⁴ | thi⁴⁴ | hi⁴² |
| 935 | 添 | *tʰim¹ | thim³³ | thiŋ³³ | thim³³ | thim¹³ | thin³³ | thjen³³ | hjɛm⁴⁴ | |
| 938 | 脆 | *saːu³ | faːu⁵² | fa⁵³ | θaːu⁵³ | tθaːu⁵⁴⁵ | θaːu⁵⁵ | hɔu²⁴ | ||
| 942 | 捞(水草) | *ʰrjou⁷ | ɬu⁵⁵ | ɬu⁵⁴ | gou²¹³ | gjou³² | gjɔu³¹ | ɬɔ⁴² | leu³⁵ | lau²⁴ |
| 943 | 留 | *ŋgjiɔu² | ljəu³¹ | gjeu³¹ | gjou³³ | gjɔu³³ | ljau³¹ | ljɔu⁵⁵ | ljaŋ⁵³ | |
| 946 | 乱 | *lun⁶ | lun¹³ | luŋ¹¹ | lun¹¹ | lun³² | lun⁴² | lun⁵⁵ | ||
| 948 | 烂 | *huk³ | hu⁵² | hu⁵³ | ho⁵³ | hu³⁵ | vu²⁴ | |||
| 949 | 犁 | *rjai² | lai³¹ | lai³¹ | gai³¹ | gjai³³ | gjai³³ | lai³¹ | lai⁵⁵ | hɛi⁵³ |
| 951 | 洗(碗) | *ʔdzaːu⁵ | dzaːu²⁴ | dza³⁵ | daːu³⁵ | dau⁴⁴ | daːu³³⁵ | dza³⁵ | tsɔ³⁵ | dɔu²⁴ |
| 952 | 洗(衣) | *dzʰo⁵ | dzu²⁴ | dzu³⁵ | do⁵⁵ | du²¹ | du³⁵ | dzu²⁴ | tu⁴⁴ | du⁴² |
| 953 | 散 | *dzʰaːn⁵ | dzaːn²⁴ | dzaŋ³⁵ | daːn⁵⁵ | dan²¹ | daːn³³¹ | dzan²⁴ | thən⁴⁴ | |
| 954 | 松 | *soŋ¹ | foŋ³³ | foŋ³³ | θoŋ³³ | sɔŋ³³ | huŋ⁴⁴ | |||
| 956 | 算 | *sun⁵ | fun²⁴ | fuŋ³⁵ | tθuŋ⁴⁴ | θun³³⁵ | sun²⁴ | sun⁴⁴ | ||
| 957 | 缩 | *sʰok⁷ | su⁵⁵ | su⁵⁴ | ɕo⁴³ | tθɔ³¹ | θɔ¹³ | |||
| 958 | 住 | *ʔjem¹ | jom³³ | jəŋ³³ | jem³³ | jam³⁵ | ||||
| 959 | 蒸 | *cwaːŋ¹ | tsaːŋ³³ | tswaŋ³³ | tɕwəŋ³³ | saŋ³⁵ | ɕaŋ¹³ | ȶɔ³³ | tsu³¹ | tsaŋ⁴⁴ |
| 962 | 站 | *sʰiɔu³ | sou⁵² | səu⁵³ | ɕou⁵³ | səu³⁵ | ɕiu³⁵ | fu²⁴ | ||
| 965 | 涨(水) | *lu⁶ | lu¹³ | lo³³ | lu³¹ | lu¹³ | lɔu⁴⁴ | |||
| 966 | 照 | *ciu⁵ | tsiu²⁴ | tsiu³⁵ | tɕiu³⁵ | siu⁴⁴ | ȶiu³³⁵ | tɕiu²⁴ | tɕiu⁴⁴ | tsiu⁴² |
| 967 | 穿(衣) | *cuk⁷ | tsu⁵⁵ | tsəu⁵⁴ | tɕu⁴³ | ȶu²⁴ | ȶu³⁵ | ȶu⁵³ | ||
| 970 | 承认 | *ɲæm⁶ | ȵom¹³ | ȵəŋ¹¹ | ȵem¹¹ | ȵim²² | ȵim³² | ȵan⁴² | ȵan¹³ | ȵɛn²² |
| 972 | 出(来) | *cʰwæːt⁷ | tshwat⁵⁵ | tshwə⁵⁴ | ɕwət³³ | sɛt³² | ɕɛːt¹² | ȶhwə⁵³ | ɕɛ³⁵ | sɔt⁴⁴ |
| 973 | 串 | *cʰwun⁵ | tshun²⁴ | tshuŋ⁵⁵ | ɕwət³³ | sen³¹ | ɕun¹³ | ȶhwən³³ | tɕhen³³ | tsui⁴⁴ |
| 975 | 收 | *sʰjiɔu¹ | sjou³³ | sjəu³³ | ɕeu³³ | sou³¹ | ɕɔu¹³ | sau³³ | ɕɔu³³ | siu⁴⁴ |
| 976 | 数 | *sʰaːu³ | saːu⁵² | sau⁵³ | ɕaːu⁵³ | tθau⁴³ | θau⁴² | sau³⁵ | sɔu⁴⁴ | |
| 977 | 说 | *klɔːŋ³ | koːŋ⁵² | kɔŋ⁵³ | kɔŋ⁵³ | kɔŋ⁵⁴⁵ | kɔːŋ⁵⁵ | ȶɔ³⁵ | kloŋ³⁵ | kɔŋ²⁴ |
| 980 | 惹 | *ɲæ⁴ | ȵe²³¹ | ȵe²³² | ȵa²¹³ | ȵe³² | ȵun³⁵ | ȵa³¹ | ȵɛ⁴⁴ | |
| 981 | 解(开) | *kjai³ | tɕai⁵² | tɕai⁵³ | tɕai⁵³ | ȶai⁵⁴⁵ | ȶai⁵⁵ | tɕi³⁵ | kai³⁵ | |
| 983 | 锯 | *xiɔu⁵ | dʑou²⁴ | jəu³⁵ | jou⁵⁵ | ȡou⁴⁴ | ȡɔu³³⁵ | |||
| 985 | 救(人) | *xiɔu⁵ | dʑou²⁴ | jəu³⁵ | jeu³⁵ | ȡou⁴⁴ | ȡɔu³³⁵ | ȡau²⁴ | keu⁴⁴ | gɛu⁴² |
| 989 | 缺少 | *dzok⁸ | tsu¹² | tsu²¹ | θo³² | tθɔ²² | θo³² | tshɔ⁴² | tsɔ²² | hu²² |
| 992 | 起(床) | *gwjæ⁴ | kwje²³¹ | kje²³² | kja²¹³ | kwe³² | kwɛ³¹ | kjɛ⁴⁴ | ||
| 997 | 嫌 | *ɣeːm² | dʑiːm³¹ | gəŋ³¹ | jem³¹ | ȡeːm³³ | ȡiːm³³ | gjɛn³¹ | kleŋ⁵⁵ | |
| 998 | 下(去) | *ɣæ⁶ | dʑe¹³ | je¹¹ | ja¹¹ | ȡa²² | ȡa³² | ȡa⁴² | ka¹³ | ga²² |
| 1010 | 隔(山) | *xɛk⁷ | dʑɛ⁵⁵ | gɛ⁵⁴ | jɛ⁴³ | ȡe³⁵ | ȡɛ³⁵ | gjɛ⁵³ | ||
| 1012 | 跪 | *gwei⁶ | kwei¹³ | kwei¹¹ | kwei¹¹ | kwei²² | kwɛi³² | kwəi⁴² | ky¹³ | fui²⁴ |
| 1015 | 捆(柴) | *sʰaːi¹ | sai³³ | sai³³ | ɕai³³ | tθai³¹ | θaːi¹³ | |||
| 1018 | 箍 | *kʰiɔu¹ | khou³³ | kəu³³ | khu³³ | khɔu⁴² | kəu³³ | khɔ³⁵ | ku⁴⁴ | |
| 1027 | 渴 | *gʰwaːt⁷ | gaːt⁵⁵ | ga⁵⁴ | gaːt⁴³ | gaːt³¹ | gaːt¹² | gwai³³ | gɔt⁴⁴ | |
| 1028 | 呕吐 | *ʔo³ | u⁵³ | ou⁵³ | o⁵⁴⁵ | o⁵⁵ | u³⁵ | |||
| 1030 | 饱满 | *glaːu² | tɕau³¹ | kau³¹ | kjau³¹ | kjau³³ | kjaːu³³ | klau³¹ | ||
| 1033 | 慢 | *maːn⁶ | maŋ¹¹ | man¹¹ | maːn²² | man³² | man⁴² | man¹³ | man²² | |
| 1038 | 老 | *ko⁵ | ku²⁴ | ku³⁵ | ko³⁵ | ko⁴⁴ | ko³³⁵ | ku²⁴ | ku⁴⁴ | ku⁴² |
| 1042 | 难 | *naːn² | naːn³¹ | naŋ³¹ | naːn³¹ | naːn³³ | nan⁵³ | |||
| 1043 | 直 | *ɟak⁸ | tsa¹² | tsa²¹ | tɕa³² | ȶa²² | ȶa³² | |||
| 1044 | 重 | *ʰni³ | n̥je⁵² | ȵe ⁵³ | n̥i⁵³ | ni⁴³ | ni⁴² | n̥i³⁵ | ŋe³⁵ | nɛi²⁴ |
| 1045 | 叫(鸟) | *ɦaːu² | haːu³¹ | hau³³ | hau³³ | hjau³⁵ | hjɔu¹³ | |||
| 1049 | 毒 | *dɔːk⁸ | tu¹² | tu²¹ | tok³² | dɔːk²¹ | dɔːk³² | du⁴² | tu²² | tɔp²⁴ |
| 1053 | 贵 | *kwjaːi⁵ | tɕaːi²⁴ | tɕwa³⁵ | tɕwai⁵⁵ | sai⁴⁴ | ɕaːi³³⁵ | ȶwai²⁴ | tɕi⁴⁴ | |
| 1054 | 稀 | *sʰa¹ | sa³³ | sa³³ | ɕa³³ | tθa³¹ | θa¹³ | sa³³ | ha⁴⁴ | |
| 1055 | 远 | *ko¹ | ku³³ | ku³³ | ko³³ | ko³⁵ | ku³⁵ | ku³³ | ku³³ | kɔu⁴⁴ |
| 1056 | 厚 | *ɦo⁴ | hu²³¹ | u²³² | ho²¹³ | hu³² | hu³¹ | hau⁴² | hɔu³¹ | hu⁴⁴ |
| 1057 | 浑 | *ŋglok⁸ | dʑu¹² | gu²¹ | glo³² | dlɔ²² | glɔ³² | |||
| 1058 | 笑 | *klat⁷ | tɕat⁵⁵ | ka⁵⁴ | kjat⁵⁴ | kjet⁵⁴ | kjet⁵⁵ | klan⁵³ | klæ³⁵ | tut⁴⁴ |
| 1059 | 六 | *klok⁷ | tɕu⁵⁵ | ku⁵³ | kwo⁴³ | kjɔ²⁴ | kjɔ³⁵ | klɔ⁵³ | klɔ³⁵ | tɔu⁴⁴ |
| 1060 | 六 | *rjuk⁸ | lwo¹² | lwə²¹ | gwo³² | gu²² | gu³² | ɬjɔ⁴² | ljɔ³¹ | ljɛ²² |
| 1061 | 六 | *rjuk⁸ | lwo¹² | lwə²¹ | gwo³² | gu²² | gu³² | ɬjɔ⁴² | ljɔŋ¹³ | liaŋ²² |
| 1062 | 六 | *rjuk⁸ | lwo¹² | lwə²¹ | gwo³² | gu²² | gu³² | ɬjɔ⁴² | ljɔ³¹ | ljɛ²² |
| 1063 | 万 | *waːn⁶ | waːn¹³ | waŋ¹¹ | maːn¹¹ | maːn²² | maːn²² | wən⁴² | veŋ¹³ | van²² |
| 1064 | 第(一) | *dei⁶ | tei¹³ | tei¹¹ | ti¹¹ | dai³³ | ʔti³³ | təi⁴² | ti³¹ | ti⁵³ |
| 1065 | 只(羊) | *dau² | tau³¹ | tau³¹ | tau³¹ | tau³³ | ʔtau³³ | tau³¹ | dɔu⁵⁵ | tsa⁴⁴ |
| 1067 | 把(刀) | *cwuŋ¹ | tsuŋ³³ | tsuŋ³⁵ | ȶuŋ³⁵ | ȶuŋ³⁵ | ȶwə²⁴ | tsjɔŋ³³ | ||
| 1072 | 粒(米) | *ʔnɔːm¹ | noːm³³ | nɔŋ³³ | nɔm³³ | nɔm³⁵ | nɔm³⁵ | nɔ³³ | nɔ³³ | |
| 1073 | 条 | *diu² | tiu³¹ | tiu³¹ | tiu³¹ | tiu³³ | tiu³¹ | tiu⁵³ | ||
| 1074 | 窝(蚂蚁) | *buŋ² | puŋ³¹ | puŋ³¹ | puŋ³³ | ʔpuŋ³³⁵ | pə³¹ | |||
| 1076 | 步 | *ʔbjæ⁶ | bje¹³ | bəu¹¹ | bwa¹¹ | va²² | ba³² | bja⁴² | ||
| 1077 | 丈 | *ɟwuŋ⁴ | tsuŋ²³¹ | tsuŋ²³² | tɕuŋ³⁵ | ȶuŋ⁴³ | ȶuŋ⁴² | ȶwə⁴² | tsjɔŋ³¹ | |
| 1082 | 面粉 | *ʔbwan³ | bwan⁵² | bwəŋ⁵³ | bwən⁵³ | van⁵⁴⁵ | van⁵³ | hwan³⁵ | ||
| 1085 | 要(钱) | *rjoŋ⁶ | loŋ¹³ | noŋ¹¹ | loŋ¹¹ | lɔŋ²² | nɔŋ⁴³ | nɔŋ⁴² | lɔŋ¹² | nuŋ²² |
| 1092 | 起来 | *gwjæ⁴ | kwje²³¹ | kje²³² | kja²¹³ | kwe³² | kwe²¹ | ȶɔ⁴² | tɕu²¹ | kjɛ⁴⁴ |
| 1093 | 岭 | *gleːm² | tɕiːm³¹ | kəŋ³¹ | kem³¹ | kjeːm³³ | kiːm²² | kleŋ⁵⁵ |
See also
[edit]- Appendix:Mienic comparative vocabulary list
- Appendix:Proto-Hmong-Mien reconstructions
- Appendix:Proto-Hmongic reconstructions
References
[edit]- ^ Luang-Thongkum, Theraphan. 1993. A view on Proto-Mjuenic (Yao). Mon-Khmer Studies 22:163-230.
- ^ Liu, Wen 刘文 (2021) Yaoyu fangyan lishi bijiao yanjiu 瑶语方言历史比较研究, Beijing: Social Sciences Press 社会科学文献出版社, →ISBN, →OCLC