User:-sche
Hi, I'm -sche (IPA(key): [ʃeɪ], like the tree). Along with other editors, I help maintain Wiktionary's Hall of Fame (containing entries with exceptionally many definitions, spellings, etc) and Appendix of terms considered difficult to translate into English.
Projects on my to-do list include updating the out-of-date Wiktionary:Style guide (and improving its relationship with Wiktionary:Entry layout). Likewise, updating and sorting out the relationships between Appendix:English pronunciation, as well as Appendix:IPA characters, Wiktionary:IPA/Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet, Wiktionary:IPA pronunciation key and WT:PRON/Wiktionary:Pronunciation. More generally, going through everything in the WT namespace, cross-linking when appropriate and RFDing empty pages.
Sooner or later a few remaining missing codes need to be created or moved to a Wiktionary:-namespace record of which codes have been intentionally excluded, while ISO-retired codes need to be retired or intentionally retained. (There are currently 8166 language codes.)
- Category:Categories needing attention, Special:AbuseLog, Category:Pages with broken file links, Category:Entries with non-standard headers, Category:Pages with script errors, Category:IPA pronunciations with obsolete or nonstandard characters, Category:Entries which need Greek script.
- For deleting many entries quickly, there's this js from Ruakh.
- To filter out non-Irish hits in searches, add [[bhfuil]]. To filter out non-Welsh hits, include [[wrth]] in the search.
- Interesting: Module:User:kc_kennylau/ancestor chain.
- Dixtosa's reverse/backwards dictionary lookup tool for finding words ending in a certain string
- MediaWiki:Gadget-PatrollingEnhancements.js, {{inuse|s=s}}, fr.match, [1], mediawiki messages.
en | I speak English. |
de | Ich spreche Deutsch. (Manchmal sogar Hochdeutsch...) |
non-2 | Ek hefi grundvallar-kunnátta hinnar dǫnsku tungu. |
goh-1 | Ih habēn luzzila kunst dera Diutiskūn sprahha. |
abe-1 | Nd'idam alnôbaôdwaiwi. |
ang-1 | Iċ cann mē seolf mid middelre mǣþe Englisces ferian. |
interesting words[edit]
- destinating, latrate, akkautua, destinate, ashlar, fakon, prosopopesis, lect, begarlanded, blanketly, sexuation, unpacking, compensatory lengthening, compensatorily lengthen, jebel, pilkunnussija, flense, cafe' (Citations:caffe'), double modal, stacked modal, modal stacking (might could, might should), betwattled, single-hearted, arete, gewiss, ne en unu tago elkreskis Kartago, Agrilus, abstème, de:lauter, friderizianisch/Frederician, mango#Verb, dorveille; medize (Medize, Medise, medise), die Zäsur, aestuous, essorant, élisabéthain, terpsichorean, chambrer, von dannen, von hinnen, uberty, mash, hoyden, Serkland, vagabondage, marcescence, marcescent, mirific, vocable, aprosdoketon, running dog, manqué, squantum, belligerati, cliterati, natatorium, wantok, patteran, lawn (clothing), age-mate, algedonic, reechy, hoplochrism, ǀxâã, dtʻkxʻàba, ǂkxʻái, ǂàã, uxorilocal/matrilocal, virilocal/patrilocal, peri (including the missing sense of "beautiful person"), antilogy, tergiversation, gunge, viande, kétségbeesés, gülünçleşmek, ambilevous, hołpander, misocapnist
- dehisce/indehiscent/etc, teaghlach, intrasexual, marl, ahahci (“to touch the body of (a pregnant or sick woman) to ascertain wellness”, “to caress (a person), to touch repeatedly”, “to pet (an animal)”), piemirst, aizmirsība, aizmārša, flaneur, backfisch/Backfisch, kapulakieli (lit. "cudgel language", but meaning "obscure jargon"), knawvshawl, jargonium, euonym, suffrutescent, steckbrieflich, Lethean, зэзэуэгъагъэх (probably unattested), hen, fortochka, arboresco/arboresce, Sasha, Anya, interstice, syncretic, suppletive, raging agreement, xłp̓x̣ʷłtłpłłskʷc̓, mitverantwortlich vs eigenverantwortlich, amok#Noun, galactagogue, jill of all trades, als U-Boot, genderfucked, multiproblematic, criterial, fisseln, louche, cicatrix, neuralgisch, short (of pastry: brittle), anderweitig, clepsydra, fremdschämen/Fremdscham, Naktivist, capacious, momentane, invaginate, misprision, sconvenire, culture vulture
- daddock, a-tok-á, various mining damps, pitmatic, farrier, jubarb, amnicolist, gallowglass, venefice/veneficial, hasp, oakum, peripatetic, bake ("cook using heat" or "harden using cold"), grouty (needs citations), traluire, pulverulent, bilderstürmerisch, velleity, futbolísticamente, chleuh, preterist, zetetic, morirsene, adscititious, omnisexual, abature, absume, mirativity, разлюбить and разлюбвам (which might even be real words, unlike their more famous relative), ფრცქვნის/მწვრთნელი/გვფრცქვნის/გვფრცქვნით/გვფრცქვნი, stillatitious, 土器 and 粗大ごみ (polysemous), tiffin, despect, despective, yonic, eisegete/exegete; dragée ("candy", "sugar-coated pill", "bullet"), feuillemorte, myn, paurometabolous, cloud-headed, kuin Iisakin kirkkoa, karhunpeijaiset; isinglass; ffwrcho; genderphobia; quillet, discuss = disperse
- interlacustrine, bjørnetjeneste, maxauhtinemi, defervescence, catastrophize, ainder (“nonvirgin; virgin”), cindo, convalligiano, cymorth, คว่ำบาตร, America at home
wanted entries[edit]
- German grün lachen (see Talk:grün lachen; compare Dutch groen lachen, German grünes Lachen / Talk:grünes Lachen; Italian risata verde, French rire jaune)
- attested redlinks at User:-sche/-er-
Already have citations[edit]
- Entries that may become attestable soon, because they are already partway there.
- Entries are systematically categorized in Category:English citations of undefined terms and similar categories for other languages (unless there is a page with
{{no entry}}
?). This list is (mostly) words in which I have some particular interest. You are welcome to add words you have interest in too, if you like (just don't add, like, the entirety of that category); I go through the list from time to time and see what's become citable. - Check: books (Google Books), journals (Google Scholar), magazines and newspapers (Issuu), (printed, archived) newspapers, theses and dissertations that universities archive (Google for PDFs on .edu sites, where there's evidence of a paper copy also existing), Usenet,...
- three or more citations (but some are different senses, or are mentions, etc)
- misc: glycosylflavone, cyclomorusin, morusin, kuwanon, formonontin, texasin, odoratin, mirkoin
- Citations:acapnotic
- Citations:aggy (3+, but most are unclear between the two meanings "aggravated, angry" and "aggravating, obnoxious")
- consensus (verb), consensusing, consensused
- Citations:countersexual (1-2 citations each for various meanings)
- Citations:cupiosexual (2, see talk for previous RFV)
- Citations:endosexism (ready to create?)
- Citations:ethnarchism (not all one sense)
- Citations:hear-through
- instafamous
- jealous or jealouse (verb), jealousing, jealoused (possibly two verbs, one modern, one archaic)
- Citations:mayocoba
- Citations:milkshake duck (verb; ready to create?)
- Talk:molycirc, Citations:molycirc (3: Weber/Ringo, Bauers, Siers ... how many are independent of one another?)
- mechanical (-)flux words: Citations:polyflux (3+)
- Citations:Porzelchen (4 German, but 1 embedded in English and others with other issues); cf Purzelchen
- Citations:spanso bocko (independent of Stedman?)
- stress wood (compare reaction wood, tension wood, compression wood)
- Citations:theod (check sense; a learned borrowing)
- Citations:transfume (3-4, but could be scannos/typos)
- Citations:wlatsome (3 on the citations page, but one is an edition where the original has waltsome and two are gibberish; modern editions of Chaucer may also have it)
- Citations:Wodanaz (not all one sense, cf Thunraz below, and Dyeus)
- two citations
- Citations:2c (2)
- Citations:accuratenesses (2)
- Citations:androgynocentrism (2)
- Citations:arno- (2)
- Citations:anteloquy (2)
- Citations:bang flag gun (2 for bang-flag gun)
- Citations:black magic (2 for M16 rifle)
- Citations:boundsgoer (2, more findable, but many not independent)
- Citations:cardiognost (2)
- Citations:chacha (2? for bird, 1 for balls, etc)
- Citations:cisgay (1 unhyphenated, 3+ hyphenated but that seems SOPpy)
- Citations:cislate (2, but somewhat diff. senses)
- Citations:cislation (3 for 2 translation senses, 1 for a transgender sense)
- Citations:cissexually (2)
- Citations:cissupremacist (2 unhyphenated, 5 hyphenated but that seems SOPpy)
- Citations:coitable (2)
- Citations:dayshade (2 for flower/plant, 1 for hat/umbrella, 0 for a canvas sun-screen like a tent with no/fewer walls)
- disemelevator (2)
- Citations:effigurate (two senses, verb)
- Citations:eluct "avoid" (2)
- Citations:engagingnesses (2)
- Citations:expectednesses (2, +1 of anti-~)
- femo (2)
- Citations:folier (2)
- gaplapper (2, compare the alt forms)
- Citations:gay it (2, "have sex")
- Citations:gob up (2)
- Citations:googology (entry has one sense cited, but one more has 2 cites)
- Citations:gustatize (2) and Citations:gustatorize (2)
- gynaeconome, gynæconome (each has 2; compare gyneconome)
- helioform#Verb: Citations:helioform (2?)
- Citations:homme (2 for one sense, 1 for another)
- Citations:impetuousnesses (2)
- Citations:islandophile (2)
- Citations:mancer (2)
- Citations:manxiety (2?)
- Citations:marcesce (2)
- Citations:mastigophorer (2)
- Citations:melfie (2 citations, but not spanning >1 year)
- Citations:neeshaw (2)
- Citations:nepocide (2)
- Citations:nyctophilia (2)
- Citations:octooctogintillion (2)
- Citations:octopusine (3 but 1 citation is mentiony)
- Citations:okow (2)
- Talk:out the door (2?)
- Citations:poly/Citations:polies ("polyamorous person[s]")
- Citations:porzelchen (2 English)
- Citations:premious (2)
- Citations:'rito (2)
- Citations:r longa, Citations:r recta: straight r and/or r with descender (2-3 but of Latin embedded in other languages)
- pump ship (2: Citations:pump ship)
- Citations:sadopopulism, Citations:sadopopulist (~2)
- Talk:safario (2)
- Citations:self-uned (2)
- Citations:Songhayist (2)
- Citations:squandermanias (3, but 1 is likely a typo)
- tassetted (Citations:tassetted)
- Citations:thiz (2)
- Citations:Thunraz (2, cf Dyeus, WT:TR)
- Citations:tracklessnesses (2)
- Citations:transmisia (2)
- Citations:Umwerfendheit (allegedly 2 exist)
- Citations:wammikin (2 plus a mention)
- Citations:Warlpirist (2)
- Citations:Wodanaz (different senses), Citations:Thunraz (2)
- Citations:wordplayfully (2)
- Citations:xenity (2)
- one to two citations
- Citations:claviform (1-2 for a noun "key-like shape", compare the other senses)
- Citations:cunt/whore (1-2)
- garde-queue#English, Citations:garde-queue: IPA(key): /ˈɡɑɹd(.ə).k(j)u/
- Talk:nakedhanded (1-2?)
- narluga (2? citations on BGC)
- Citations:wisterious (1-2 for one or more senses)
- one citation
- Talk:abbess (1+, but...unclear)
- Citations:androgynish (1)
- Citations:aroflux (1 per POS)
- Citations:assoline (1+: at least one good cite, and a lot of semi/mentions)
- Citations:camaraderial (1)
- Citations:chebog
- Citations:cislator (1)
- cisplainer (one s) at Citations:cissplainer (1)
- cissplaining/cisplaining (and cissplain/cisplain) : see Citations:cissplain (1 for cissplaining), Citations:cissplaining (2 for cisplaining)
- cis-supremacy at Citations:cissupremacy (1)
- Citations:comicalnesses (1)
- Citations:crimmie (1 each for four senses!)
- Talk:customm Citations:custom (countable noun "custom-made item")
- Citations:demifluid (1, not gender-related, there are more for demi-fluid; mentions of the gender-related sense)
- Citations:demiflux (1)
- Citations:detrius (1 that uses it multiple times)
- Citations:distinguishablenesses (1)
- Citations:dossard (1)
- Citations:emerasse (1); emerasses pl. = "small shield-shaped pieces on the shoulders of a full-armed knight" i.e. ailettes
- Citations:endosexual (1 each for 3 senses)
- Citations:firecane (1-2 each for 4 senses)
- Citations:fluidflux (1 and it's mentiony)
- Citations:frat ("fratricide, friendly fire", 1 use + 1 mention)
- Citations:FTX, Citations:MTX; see also Citations:XTX
- Talk:fuckhead like bedhead (1, but someone who claims to be the author of that citation has left a talk-page comment claiming to have coined it)
- Citations:funnynesses (1)
- Citations:Georg
- Talk:ik (1)
- ipso gender, ipso-gender: Citations:ipso-gender (1 good and 1 mention-y citation each of ipso gender and ipso-gender), cf. the utterly unciteable Talk:ultergender
- Talk:Jemima weed (1)
- Citations:Jesu or any other such Latinate genitive would be an interesting curio
- 1890, "The Registers of the Ephrata Community", in The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, page 393:
- In the Lord fell asleep, the 20th (of) August in the year 1791, his age was 82 years; he was from his youth a Warrior of Jesu Christi; and suffered very much until his Death, he was blind near 16 years.
- 1902, New York (State). State Historian, Ecclesiastical Records, State of New York, page 2960:
- Consistory of the Congregation of Jesu Christi at Pakeepsie and the Vischkill. New York, the 26th of May, 1747.
- 1890, "The Registers of the Ephrata Community", in The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, page 393:
- 1887, Catalogue of Printed Books: A-A., page 255:
- [Another edition.] A new booke of destillatyon of Jesu Christi ...
- 1979, Willem Hendrik Beuken, James H. Marrow, Mirror of the life of our Lord, Purdue University Press
- The work is entitled The Myrrour of the Blessed Lyf of Jesu Christi. In M. 868, Jesus is addressed (folio 28v) as […]
- 1887, Catalogue of Printed Books: A-A., page 255:
- Citations:miranym (1)
- Citations:moose-misse (1 each for various spellings)
- Citations:nonparaphile (1 for the plural)
- Talk:nyctophilia (1)
- Citations:pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses (1)
- Citations:pogonippy (1)
- Citations:polyphobe (1)
- Citations:pop-open (1 for a hot dog that bursts during cooking; compare ripper; more for a generic sense)
- Citations:primacize (1)
- Citations:sew-jo (1)
- Citations:tragediously (1, entry format)
- Talk:transfenestrate (a Pynchon nonce, but of intelligible elements)
- Citations:transsfundamentalist (1)
- Citations:transvade / Citations:transvaded (1)
- Citations:triflux (1 for gender/sexuality sense) (Citations:biflux has mentions)
- Citations:trixic (1)
- no clearly usable citations, but good reason to think the terms are real / will become attestable in time
- Talk:cisphobia (chemistry sense; compare transphobia, where the chemical sense is cited)
- Talk:crey
- Talk:enbian
- Talk:monosexual ('sexually active with only one person', antonym of 'polysexual' in its polyamorous sense, and coordinate with 'monoamorous')
- Talk:necronym (trans sense - not durably attested yet)
- Citations:päpanät (1 italicized citation of päpanät, 1 of Paepanaet; 1 non-durable source mentions päpanäte)
- Citations:Santorum (cocktail; none durable yet?)
- Talk:sexpiration maybe attested outside of "sexpiration date"
- snackbar (none yet; sense: "(offensive) Islamic terrorist")
- Talk:sonimod
- Talk:strap (strapon)
- transromantic#Noun, transromanticism
- audibilize (cf auralize, audialize)
- kinesthetize
- tactualize (cf tactilize)
- senticize
- greatmother, greatfather probably mean something (compare great uncle, granduncle; grandfather)
- and [2], [3]: the old RFV-failed terms here may be citable now, including:
- becomable (Google Books hits use different senses)
- medible
- microglomerate
- these pronouns, esp. ho, tou, vey
- other / see also
- 1983, Norris McWhirter, Guinness Book of World Records 1984, page 136:
- The highest named number outside the decimal notation is the Buddhist asankhyeya, which is equal to 10140 or 100 quinto-quadragintillions.
- and:
- 2020, R Nelson, Hidden in plain sight, in A Brief Journey in Discrete Mathematics:
- It's maddening, however, that there is no equation for the n'th prime. No one who has walked the earth, and even perhaps who will ever walk the earth, knows the 17 quadragintillion'th prime.
- lover wolf: a loafer/lobo wolf:
- 2004, Robert N. Smead, Vocabulario Vaquero/Cowboy Talk: A Dictionary of Spanish Terms from the American West, University of Oklahoma Press (→ISBN), page 115:
- loafer, loafer wolf, lover wolf: See lobo (1), (2). lobo: (Sp. model spelled same [ 16po] 'wolf < Latin lupum). (1) A wolf in general. Alternate forms: loafer, loafer wolf, lobo wolf, lobos wolf, loper, lover wolf. (2) DARE: 1852. The combination lobo ...
- 1895, Henry Mills Alden, Harper's New Monthly Magazine, page 612:
- Chaps, from chapparajos, is only one of many transfers from the Mexican. one out of (I should suppose) several hundred; and in lover-wolf is a singular instance of half—baked translation. Lobo, pronounced lovo, being the Spanish for wolf, ...
- 1895, Henry Mills Alden, Frederick Lewis Allen, Lee Foster Hartman, Thomas Bucklin Wells, Harper's Magazine, page 612:
- Lover-wolf is a word anchored to its district. In the Northwest, though the same animal roams there as dangerously, his Texas name would be as unknown as the Northwest's word for Indian, siwash, from sauvage, would be along the Rio [Grande] ...
- trans words
- MichFest, with reference to its transphobia:
- seems potentially idiomatic, there is no other reference to the festival in the book:
- 2016, April Daniels, Dreadnought, Diversion Books (→ISBN):
- “I knew she was old school, but I didn't think she'd go all MichFest on you.” “So you just sent her my medical file?” I shout at her. “Isn't that supposed to be private? You don't even know if she hates trans people or not and you tell her what chromosomes I have?”
- 2016, April Daniels, Dreadnought, Diversion Books (→ISBN):
- probably just a reference to the specific festival:
- 2012, Lisa Lees, A Triangular Attraction (→ISBN):
- "Our best friend is trans. You couldn't pay me to go anywhere near Michfest, even though the doctor put 'female' on my birth certificate. Sorry."
- 2012, Lisa Lees, A Triangular Attraction (→ISBN):
- seems potentially idiomatic, there is no other reference to the festival in the book:
- queermisia, queermisic (qf homomisia etc)
- greygender
- 2016, Stephanie Brill, Lisa Kenney, The Transgender Teen, Cleis Press (→ISBN):
- For example, a demiguy or demiboy identifies partially as a boy/man/masculine, but not entirely. […] A demigender person may identify as demifluid or demiflux; this indicates that a part of one's identity remains stable while the other part or parts are fluid. Often, a demiflux person feels that the stable part of their identity is gender neutral or non-binary.
- 2019, Madison-Amy Webb, A Reflective Guide to Gender Identity Counselling, Jessica Kingsley Publishers (→ISBN), page 39:
- Being demigender is not dependent on how much (as in percentage) someone identifies as one gender; it solely depends on if a person identifies as partially.
- 2019, Genny Beemyn, Trans People in Higher Education, SUNY Press (→ISBN), page 297:
- […] Examples of demigender identities include demigirl, demiboy, and demiandrogyne.
- demi- (partially), used in compounds
- mentiony:
- 2019, Jamison Green, Rhea Ashley Hoskin, Cris Mayo, sj Miller, Navigating Trans and Complex Gender Identities, Bloomsbury Publishing (→ISBN)
- Demifluid: the feeling your gender being fluid throughout all the demigenders; the feeling of having multiple genders, some static and some fluid
- Demiflux: the feeling of having multiple genders, some static and some fluctuating
- Demigender: a gender that is partially one gender and partially another
- &lit
- roe of trout or menhaden or sturgeon (from the Carolinas or elsewhere in the South)
- pimiento cheese
- a dish of black-eyed peas, to which may be added onion, tomatoes, corn, and spices
- 2002, Damon Lee Fowler, Damon Lee Fowler's New Southern Kitchen: Traditional Flavors for Contemporary Cooks, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 72:
- Southern Caviar with Corn Bread Madeleines (or Mini Hoecakes) There is an almost ubiquitous black-eyed pea salad that ... unsalted butter, or extra-virgin olive oil 4 ounces Georgia or Carolina caviar (see headnote, above) 1 cup sour […]
- 2013 December 17, Damon Fowler, Essentials of Southern Cooking: Techniques and Flavors of a Classic American Cuisine, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 41:
- (or mini hoecakes) There is an almost ubiquitous black-eyed pea salad that has become popular under the names “South- ern,” "Texas," or just "Redneck" caviar. It's delicious, but that isn't what I'm talking about here. I mean the real thing, sturgeon roe, harvested from Southern waters [...] use mini muffin pans orjust lightly grease a cookie sheet 4 ounces Georgia or Carolina caviar (see notes […]
- 2006, Margaret McCullers Kocsis, Savvy Eating for the Whole Family: Whole Foods, Whole Family, Whole Life, Capital Books, →ISBN, page 218:
- Carolina Caviar This makes a great side dish . You can also serve it with wholegrain crackers or pita chips for an hors d'oeuvre or a snack . 2 ( 15 - ounce ) cans black - eyed peas , drained and rinsed 1 small sweet purple onion […]
- 1992, Hugh W. Foster, Someone of Value: A Biography of Robert Ruark:
- You should taste that skillet grease in the black - eyed peas- called North Carolina caviar- and equally in the string beans . You can still taste iteven with a premium on fryin ' fats- and what they are using to wet down the iron I […]
- 2015 October 1, Gabrielle Balkan, The 50 States: Explore the U.S.A. with 50 fact-filled maps!, Wide Eyed Editions, →ISBN, page 83:
- 1954: The Pimento Cheeseburger, made with pimento cheese, or “Carolina caviar,” is purportedly invented in Colombia. JULY 6, 1957: Althea Gibson is the first black American to win Wimbledon; she goes on to win the U.S. Open in September […]
- 2018 August 6, Perre Coleman Magness, Southern Snacks: 77 Recipes for Small Bites with Big Flavors, UNC Press Books, →ISBN:
- Carolina Caviar is a popular, hearty tailgating snack and the perfect party dip for New Year's Day, when eating black-eyed peas is said to bring good luck. 1/2 cup vegetable oil 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar 1.
- 2015 October 1, Gabrielle Balkan, The 50 States: Explore the U.S.A. with 50 fact-filled maps!, Wide Eyed Editions, →ISBN, page 83:
- 1954: The Pimento Cheeseburger, made with pimento cheese, or “Carolina caviar,” is purportedly invented in Colombia. JULY 6, 1957: Althea Gibson is the first black American to win Wimbledon; she goes on to win the U.S. Open in September […]
- 2017 January 20, The Editors of Southern Living, Southern Living Quick & Easy: Over 600 Of Our Best Fast & Delicious Dishes For Everyday Suppers, Time Inc. Books, →ISBN:
- Combine all ingredients except avocado. Gently stir in avocado. Cover and chill at least 2 hours. Serve with tortilla chips or grilled fish or chicken. Makes about 6 cups. Carolina Caviar This isn't a real caviar, but rather a.
- The Fried Green Tomato Swindle and Other Southern Culinary Adventures (Revised & Expanded Edition) (publisher: Robert F. Moss), page 17:
- It has been dubbed “the pâté of the South” and “Carolina caviar.” In The Place Setting, Fred Sauceman writes that pimento cheese “lines up alongside barbecue, grits, and cornbread as one of the foods that define the South.
- 2009 April 28, Julia Reed, Ham Biscuits, Hostess Gowns, and Other Southern Specialties: An Entertaining Life (with Recipes), St. Martin's Press, →ISBN:
- But I must have drawn a subconscious line when it came to pimento cheese, otherwise known as “Southern pate” or “Carolina caviar.” For all the current popularity of Southern food and Southern cookbooks, it is one of those things like […]
- 2020 September 29, Steve Doocy; Kathy Doocy, The Happy in a Hurry Cookbook: 100-Plus Fast and Easy New Recipes That Taste Like Home, HarperCollins, →ISBN:
- The ham was fancy thin-sliced Italian prosciutto, and it topped a perfect-size portion of pimiento cheese dip, which we refer to at our house as Carolina Caviar—because we first fell in love with it in South Carolina. It was so good.
- 1992, Mildred Jordan Brooks, Southern Stuff: Down-home Talk and Bodacious Lore from Deep in the Heart of Dixie, →ISBN:
- North Carolina caviar , n . The roe of the menhaden , a fish . n northside manners . If you observe this kind of manners in “ Chollston , ” S.C. , most likely you were to the manner born . ( It all had to do with the unique architecture […]
- 1992, Hugh W. Foster, Someone of Value: A Biography of Robert Ruark:
- You should taste that skillet grease in the black - eyed peas- called North Carolina caviar- and equally in the string beans . You can still taste iteven with a premium on fryin ' fats- and what they are using to wet down the iron I […]
- 1994, Wildlife in North Carolina:
- Sometimes it's even called Carolina caviar , though the same name is applied to shad roe as well . Not many years ago it was common to see roe drying in the sun on tables and benches near the fish docks . In judging mullet roe for the […]
Germanic lects[edit]
- Volga German
- Low German incl. Mennonite LG
- Sathmar Swabian
- Zipser German
- Southern Bavarian lects spoken in Italy and Slovenia
- Walser lects spoken in Italy
From the Special: list[edit]
- przegać (43 links)
- ébourrer (37 links)
- ébosser (37 links)
- entraccuser (37 links)
- entraccorder (37 links)
- ensoutaner (37 links)
- ensoufrer (37 links)
- ensaisiner (37 links)
- ensaboter (37 links)
- enrocher (37 links)
- enkikiner (37 links)
- enjuponner (37 links)
- enjuiver (37 links)
- enjuguer (37 links)
- enherber (37 links)
- engommer (37 links)
- engerber (37 links)
- engaver (37 links)
- endivisionner (37 links)
- endiabler (37 links)
- endauber (37 links)
- encroiser (37 links)
- enchevaucher (37 links)
- enchevaler (37 links)
- entôler (39 links)
- médéciner (36 links)
- suavor (39 links)
- spezziare (34 links)
- dilgiran (34 links)
- diyar (34 links)
- tüp (34 links)
- asê (34 links)
- bedilandin (34 links)
- antegredio (63 links)
- adgredio (63 links)
Moss[edit]
See w:Wikipedia:Typo_Team/moss.
Misc[edit]
- French: battre à Niort, aller à Niort, à Niort, Niort
- French: affouche, lafouche (used especially on Maurice, Reunion): any of several native figs. Various forms exist due to confusion of l'affouche, la fouche, laf(f)ouche.
- E. Jacob de Cordemoy, Flore de l'île de la Réunion (phanérogames) cryptogames vasculaires (1895), identifies several species: F. rubra Vahl., Enum., II, 191. F. pyrifolia Lam. (Vulg. Affouche rouge.); F. lucens Cordem. (vulg. Grand Affouche.); F. cinerea Cordem. (vulg. Affouche blanc.); F. terebrata W., Sp., Pl. IV, 1145. F. pertusa bory, Voy., I, 353, tab.-XVII. (Vulg. Affouche bâtard.)
- Marc Rivière, Les plantes médicinales à l' Île de la Réunion: Homonymes (2007): Les affouches sont des ficus, sans aucun doute ! Mais tous les ficus ne sont pas des affouches. D'où vient le mot affouche ? Pas du malgache sûrement !
- Annegret Bollée, Dictionnaire étymologique des créoles français de l'Océan Indien, lemmatizes "afus (lafus, lafurs, zafus)" and mentions (without reproducing) examples from Reunion of affouche (1672), affourche and fourche (1712), and afouge, as well as the Ficus species affouche bâtard, affouche blanc, grand affouche, and affouche rouge, as well as afus, lafus (lafus malbar, lafus malgas), and zafus (zafus blã, grã zafus, zafus ruz); and examples from Maurice of (la) fouche vers (1755), (la) fouche bâtard, afouche rouge (1864), as well as lafurs, lafus. Also: "rod. lafurs [...]; sey. lafus."
asa
Pare words (see also RFM): ikinda "banana tree", mshambi "tail of a sheep". Iraqw words: lee'i "goat". Zigua: guluka "run (verb)", gamba "talk (verb)", kala "hunt (verb)" (also with prefix, see RFM). Alagwa and Burunge: gimba "talk (verb)". Dahalo: girigiri "fast".
- 1837, Julien Joseph VIREY, J. H. GUENEBAULT, Natural history of the Negro Race. Extracted from the French [i.e. from the “Histoire naturelle du genre humain”], by J. H. Guenebault, page 117:
- A Griffe and a Zambi produce a Giveros. A Mulatto and a Zambaigi produce a Cambujo. In this second division of the third class the offspring [...] take at least of seven or eight kinds of blood, and as these complications are multiplied, all the ...
- 2013, Jon M. Mikkelsen, Kant and the Concept of Race: Late Eighteenth-Century Writings, SUNY Press (→ISBN), page 207:
- much darker, or blacker, than <that of> the mulatto. ... is the son of a mulatto woman and a Cambujo male; a Cambujo is the son of a mulatto woman and a Zambaigo male; and, finally, <a> Zambaigo is the son of a Zambi and an American.
- 1894, Joseph Elias Hayne, The Black Man: Or, The Natural History of the Hametic Race, page 31:
- Griffes, or Cabres, are the outcome of the union between a black Hainite and a mulatto woman. Zambaigi is the product arising from coition between a Carribean and a Zambi. Where the offspring of a Mestizo and a native American is the result ...
- 1837, Julien-Joseph Virey, Natural History of the Negro Race, page 116:
- With an American mestize , a white produces a Quatralvi or castisse . A negro and a mulatto woman produce Griffes or Cabres . A Carribean and a Zambi produce Zambaigi . The offspring of a Mestize and a native American is called Tresalve .
- 1819, Abraham Rees, The Cyclopaedia; Or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature
- ... produce a Saltatra ; an European and Castisso , a which an individual occupies in society . When a common Postifio ; an European and American Quarteron of the fe . man disputes with one of his superiors , he is frequently cond generation ...
- 1809, William Nicholson, The British Encyclopedia: Or, Dictionary of Arts and Sciences. Comprising an Accurate and Popular View of the Present Improved State of Human Knowledge
- A Mulatto and Terceron produce a Saltatra ; an European and Castisso, a Postisso; an European and American Quarteron, an Octavon. Some carry the genealogy of these hybrid races into the fourth generation, calling the children of ...
- 1775, Richard Twiss, Travels Through Portugal and Spain in 1772 and 1773, page 333:
- From a Cambujo and a Mulata, an Albarassado. 15. From an Albarassado and a Mulata, a Barzino. 16. From a Barzino and a Mulata, the issue is a Negro with smooth hair. - This remarkable circumstance of the children of almost white parents, ...
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
- holjba, German Halbe; possible quotation:
- 1886, Rudolf Strohal, Hrvatskih narodnih pripoviedaka ..., page 117:
- [...] porcija jila i holjba vina. Potroši on se to i poberu [...] njega tanjiri i ta holjba i ne dobi on više nikaj.
- 1886, Rudolf Strohal, Hrvatskih narodnih pripoviedaka ..., page 117:
- kafelefl, German Kaffeelöffel
- kafemil, Kaffeemühle
- kostšale, Kostschale
- krigla, krigl, kriglin, krigljin (see entries)
- nudlbret, nudlpret, Nudelbrett, Nudelprett
- pajtmlin, (dialectal counterpart of?) Beutelmehl / Mühle
- piksa / piksla, Büchse, Austrain Büchsel
- platna, Platte, Herdplatte
- rajngla, Austrian Reine
- ribež, Reibeisen
- ringla, Ringl (Herdring)
- rerna, rol, ror, Röhre
- roštilj, Austrian Roschtl (Grillrost)
- sajtlik, Seidelglas, Seitel
- supntopf, zupntopf, Suppentopf
- šerfa = šeflja, Schöpflöffel
- šola = šolja, Schale
- špajservis, Speiseservice
Catalan[edit]
- see other linked terms:
- Maria Teresa Espinal i Farré, Diccionari de sinònims de frases fetes (2004, →ISBN), page 931
- MARRONÓS
- de color de gos com fuig SP, de color indefinit / (d'un) color indefinit, brut, especialment propi de les peces de roba que per l'ús o amb el temps han perdut el color original (R-M, EC)
- Duia un vestit usat i lluent de colzes, de color do gos com fuig, que abans devia haver estat gris (També s'usa amb la forma de color de gos quan fuig) (R-M)
- de color d'ala de mosca (p.ext.), de color de catxumbo (p.ext.), de color de merda d'oca (p.ext.)
- Max Wheeler, Alan Yates, Nicolau Dols, Catalan: A Comprehensive Grammar (2002, →ISBN), page 84:
- ... verd poma 'apple green', groc cadmi 'cadmium yellow', merda d'oca 'dirty beige' (lit. goose shit), ala de mosca 'greyish' (lit. fly's wing), color de gos com fuig 'indeterminate dark colour' (lit. dog fleeing). These adjectives by conversion, simple and compound, sometimes introduced by explanatory color (de), are invariable in gender and number, thus: un gelat rosa 'a pink ice cream', unes cortines verd poma / unes cortines color (de) verd poma 'apple green curtains'.
- Francesc de B. Moll (1980):
- Color de passatemps (val.) o color d'ala de mosca (or., occ, val., bal.) o color de gos com fuig (or.) o color del dimoni com fuig (men.) o color de xuta (men.) o color de llampuga (men.): color indefinida, bruta ...
Another source mentions color d'ala de corb, but really? That doesn't mean "black"?
- Molly Goodkind, Marcella Hayes and Amanda Mitchell, Spanish Civil War and Its Memory (2015, →ISBN), page 66:
- Practically everyone wore rough working-class clothes, or blue overalls or some variant of the militia uniform. But after the Spanish Civil War ended in disaster for the Second Spanish Republic in 1939, fascist-controlled Barcelona was stripped of its rebel bohemian identity, transformed from the black-and-red city into the city “color de gos com fuig” (the color of a dog running away) a drab no-color.
- Robert Hughes, The Spectacle of Skill: New and Selected Writings of Robert Hughes (2016, →ISBN):
- One strikingly poetic Catalan phrase evokes the drabness of Barcelona twenty-five years ago: color de gos com fuig, the color of a dog running away—that is, no color, indeterminacy, mud, yet with something unquestionably there.
German[edit]
- gebuttert
- tarifpolitisch
- »Wohnberechtigungsbenennungsschein«, »morbiditätsbezogener Risikostrukturausgleich«
- talauf, talab, jahrein, jahraus
- querfeldaus (cf querfeldein); querbeet
- other words similar to himmelan and talwärts
- Russlanddeutscher, Wolgadeutscher, Krimdeutscher, krimdeutsch
- Schwarzmeerdeutscher, Ukrainedeutscher, Kasachstandeutscher, Kirgisistandeutscher, Deutschrussen, Sowjetdeutscher
- Baltendeutscher, Galiziendeutscher, Bessarabiendeutscher, Buchenlanddeutscher, Bukowinadeutscher
- schwarzmeerdeutsch, ukrainedeutsch, kasachstandeutsch, kirgisistandeutsch, deutschrussisch, sowjetdeutsch
- baltendeutsch, galiziendeutsch, bessarabiendeutsch, buchenlanddeutsch, bukowinadeutsch
- Sathmarschwäbisch, sathmarschwäbisch
- "Präjotierung und Dejotierung"
- bergbautreibend
- potokisch, mantakisch, gründlerisch, buleenerisch
- Bundeshauptdorf
- Sahnetag
- Erneuerungsbewegung Genossenschaftsverband, Fühlung, bedauerlicherweise, Kreditgewährung, formaljuristischen
- 2010, Annemarie Weber, Rumäniendeutsche?: Diskurse zur Gruppenidentität einer Minderheit (1944-1971), Böhlau Verlag Köln Weimar (→ISBN), page 5:
- Im Register seiner 1939 erschienenen „Literaturgeschichte des Deutschtums im Ausland“ verwendent Karl Kurt Klein den Begriff „Rumäniendeutschtum“ als Sammelbezeichnung für die unterschiedlichen deutschsprachigen Gruppen Rumäniens. Im „Namen- und Sachweiser“ versieht er das Stichwort „Rumäniendeutschtum“ mit folgenden Verweisen: „Siehe Bessarabiendeutschen Schrifttum. Buchenlanddeutsches Schrifttum. Donaudeutsches Schrifttum. Siebenbürgisch-deutsches Schrifttum“. In der Abhandlung selbst kommt dieser Begriff nicht mehr vor. Klein wählt dafür das Synonym „gesamtrumänisches Deutschtum“. Im Kapitel „Außendeutsches Schrifttum seit 19l4“ unterscheidet er u. a. „kanadadeutsches Schrifttum“, „die Baltendeutschen“, „die Russlanddeutschen“, „Polendeutsche Volksforschung“ (er spricht nicht von Polendeutschen, sondern von „Inseldeutsche[m] Volksgruppenschrifttum in Polen“), „Donauschwaben und Ungarndeutsche“. In Bezug auf die Bukowina („Buchenlanddeutsches Schrifttum“) [...]
- Höhenrauch synonyms: Herauch (rare), Landrauch (rare), Rosserauch (very rare) (compare Sommerrauch); in Dutch: veenrook (veendamp?), heirook (zeebrand?), seerook; English: dry haze, dust haze, dry fog.
- 2015, Christer Lindqvist, Norn im keltischen Kontext, John Benjamins Publishing Company (→ISBN), page 6:
- So ist die Monophthongierung von awn. ei, au, øy in der shetländischen Hildina-Ballade und im shetlandschottischen Nornsubstrat konsequenter durchgeführt als im orkneyschottischen Nornsubstrat. Zudem finden sich weder die in der ...
- […] Caithnessnorn […] caithnessschottisch
- Rentenauszahlungstag (used in the SdL), Jahrhundertvertrag, Todeskandidat, Todeskandidatin; Ausnahmeerscheinung, Schlußentscheidung, Suchentscheidung, Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts (Stiftung), Besetzungsentscheidung; Flauheit, Unverfrorenheit; Frauenangelegenheiten; Vorstandspositionen, Geschäftsleitungspositionen, Matrikulation; Speckröllchen, Oberstübchen, Tüpfelchen; Lispfund (Liespfund), Schiffpfund; Prognoseintervall, Vorhersagezeitraum (Vorhersagezeiträume)
- der Spirkel, die Kruschke
- Gekrat (Gemeinnützige Krankentransport)
- Waffel (additional meanings), Schreiberazubine (Azubine), Entblättern, Oberweite, Körperterror, Winterspeck, Verlaub (mit Verlaub?), Angebetener / Angebetene / Angebetenen, Wohlstandsbäuchlein, Garaus (as an "only in set phrase" entry if nothing else), mit Argusaugen (mit Argusaugen), Ahornblatt (Ahorn), Platanengewächse (Platane), Blattform, Zuckerahorn, Drehkreuze, Paraderolle, Quengelzone, Spießrutenlauf, Wärterin, Haftanstalt, Vaterfreuden, Gefangener/Gefangene/Gefangenen
- Hüfthalterhöschen (not yet attested); Highheels, Overknees; Spitzenrand; Korselett, Schnürmieder, Bodysuit, Schnürleib, Schnürleibchen; Lieblingsarschtrittstiefel (not yet attestet); Fettnäpfchen; Pflanzenkind
- Binnenmarkt; Großtransport, Dienstleistungsunternehmen, Machtstrukturen
- Hintermann, Geistiger Urheber/geistiger Urheber, vom "grünen" Tisch, o. ä., Erfüllungsgehilfen, williger Helfer/willige Helfer
- Muskatenblume, Kraftmehl; Ringelpiez
- Frauenbüro, Gleichstellungsamt, Gleichstellungsstelle
- Talkmaster, Talkmasterin; Nachwuchsjournalist, Nachwuchsjournalistin, Journalistin (Journalist)
- Volontariat; Produktionsfirma; Sachverhalt, Dienststelle
{{context|childish}}
Tussi-Toaster/Klappkaribik (=Solarium)- Landesgleichstellungsgesetz (LGG); Landesrecht, Auswahlverfahren, Personalakten, Beschäftigter/Beschäftigte
- Bewerbungsunterlagen, Akteneinsicht, Dienststelle, Personalrat; das Erfordernis
- Sprechstunden, Tätigkeitsbericht, Personalvertretungsgesetz, Verschlusssachen, Verfassungsschutzbehörde
- Freundinnenkreis; Meditationsraum, Akklimatisationsdebatte; Triebhaftigkeit, Tierhaftigkeit; Frischzellenkur
- Urteilsvermögen
- die Dockingstation, Kunstfehler, Hauptspeicher, Speicherplatz, unter Verschluss, Aufpasser, Fernwartung, Innenleben, Beinchen, Flashchip, Schreibschutz, nach drei Stunden konzentrierter Bastelarbeit, Einschaltknopf, Chefarzt
- Übergangssprache
- einhaufen, aufhübschen (aufgehübscht), verheddern, beatmen, kleckern statt klotzen
- einkerkern; peppen (not just aufpeppen)
- herabfließen, herabtropfen, herunterfallen, herunterfließen, herunterlaufen, heruntertropfen, perlen, rieseln; herabfallen, herabrieseln, herabrinnen, niederfallen; einträufeln, träufeln, sprühen; drippeln
- flauen#Verb, abflauen,
- gutheißen; reinstopfen, schmatzen, verdrücken, verspachteln, anbraten
- ablöschen, ausquellen lassen / ausquellen, nach Bedarf
- resümieren (resümiert)
- auszusetzen (aussetzen), nachzuholen (nachholen), purzeln
- entblöden (entblödend)
- herausreißen, ausforschen
- umnachten, beschnuppern
- ausstanzen, stanzen
- darben (darbend)
- angorisch
- erkoren, hocherkoren; bündnisfrei, staatsorganisationsrechtlich, planmäßig
- aufgehübscht (aufhübschen), rabattiert, irrig, irr, dermaßen, siegbehaftet, aufgezeichnet
- halterlos, zartgliedrig, rank; balzfreudig
- ungemütlich
- einzuladend, Personalfindungsverfahren, anonymisiert
- beiliegend
- frauengeschichtlich, geschlechtergeschichtlich; spaßbefreit, hobbylos
- entblödend (entblöden)
- härtiglich (archaic?), blickgefolgt, festgewachsen
- mittelgroß, mittelschlank, mittelblond
- unverfänglichst (unverfänglich)
- kaputtgegangen, ferngesteuert, abbruchreif
- spätfrostfrei; lehmverkrustet; klirrend
- tägig, täglich / -tägig, -täglich
- silikonisiert, botoxiert, maskiert, highheelisiert; blondlockig, tiefausgeschnitten, highheelig; kleberabweisend
- fingerlang, handbreit, faustdick, eiskalt, feuerheiß, steinhart, stahlfest, eisenhart, wolkenhoch, meilenweit, ellenlang, klafterdick, zentnerschwer, federleicht, felsenfest, puddingweich, flammenfest, taltief
- schreckenvoll
- übergreifend
- abteilungsübergreifend, artübergreifend, bereichsübergreifend, branchenübergreifend (sic); domänenübergreifend (sic); epochenübergreifend; fachübergreifend, fächerübergreifend; firmenübergreifend, fraktionsübergreifend, funktionsübergreifend, gebietsübergreifend; generationenübergreifend, generationsübergreifend
- grenzübergreifend, klassenübergreifend, kontextübergreifend, kulturübergreifend, marktübergreifend, länderübergreifend, nationenübergreifend, ortsübergreifend, religionsübergreifend; ressortübergreifend, schulübergreifend, sektorübergreifend; spartenübergreifend; sprachübergreifend; staatsübergreifend, staatenübergreifend; unternehmensübergreifend; werkübergreifend, (seltener: werksübergreifend); zeitübergreifend
- danubisch/Danubisch, bayerisch, bairisch, altbayerisch, altbairisch, hostienweiß, neubayerisch, neubairisch, betongrau
- elektrisiten (obsolete)
- jeher (seit jeher, von jeher); jedwelcher/jedwelche; erliegen, erlegen, erlag, Erlag
- auf Kaution
- auf ex trinken, (eine Flasche) auf ex leeren
- die Gemüter erhitzen; Hopfen und Malz verlieren
- begrapscht, resümiert (resümieren)
- [...] „Planogramm“. Dazu ist jedes Regal in vier Zonen aufgeteilt: Ganz oben befindet sich die „Reckzone“, auf Augenhöhe die „Sichtzone“, direkt darunter die „Greifzone“ und ganz unten die „Bückzone“ ([4])
- In der DDR wurde Persipan wegen Rohstoffknappheit durch Resipan (Maisgrieß mit Zucker und Aroma), dann auch wegen Maismangels durch Nakapan (Kartoffelgrieß mit Zucker und Aroma) ersetzt. (w:de:Persipan)
- "Anhand der Daten erscheint die nach der Früh-Holozän-Feuchtphase nächstältere Pluvialzeit ..."
- Tejometropole may be barely attested; Tajometropole is unattested; Manzanaresmetropole is unattested, Manzanaresstadt might be barely attested;
- add: Rheinmetropole+Rheinstadt, Elbemetropole (Elbestadt?), Dneprmetropole, Uralmetropole (mountains)
- 1837, Das Ausland, volume 10, issue 1, page 427:
- […] nämlich das bachmutische und samarische Husarenregiment und das lugonische, dneprische und donezische Pikenierregiment.
- 1845, Wilhelm Haupt, Ueber einige Seuchenkrankheiten der Hausthiere in Sibirien und im […] , pages 79, 88 and 89:
- Er kommt aus dem charkowischen Gouvernement, neigt sich ostwärts zur bachmutisch-slawenoserbskischen Grenze und geht längs letzterer mit dem […]
- Lehrbuch der Statistik (this book is full of these):
- ostrogowische, ukrainische, charkowische, sumische, achtirische, isennische, woronesische, pultawische, pawlogradische, mariopolische, alexandrowische, chersonische, elisabetgorodische, oliviopolische, konstantinogorodische u. taurische Reg.
- asoroschen
- Dahinter die wie bodenlose Schwärze der Nacht, aus der, lautlos und unaufhörlich, die Flockenwirbel fielen.
- Appetitanregen; bei Magersüchtigen
- von siebzehn bis achtzehn Jahren, mit schmachtendem Blick, aufs weiße widerstrebende Sommerbett, im frischen Morgenlichte, faselnackend vor innrer Glut von aller Decke und Hülle, bereit und kampflüstern hingelagert, Wollust zu geben
- create/expand zugegen, dabeigewesen, Erziehungsproblem, Betriebsrat, reklamieren, rechtdrehend, mordsmäßig; entpubertieren; herausschauen, Inbesitzhalten, Schreibtischtäter, zunächst, Einschreibung, extrahieren, Ader
- the many synonyms of Robe (including Talar)
- clean up ein, einer, eine, eines, einen, einem; kein, keiner, keine, keines, keinen, keinem; jeder etc
- 2021, Ernst Wiechert, Jahre und Zeiten - Erinnerungen, Lindhardt og Ringhof (→ISBN):
- Oder ich musste mit ihm einen „Vierling“ kaufen, ein Gewehr, das ausser dem Kugel- und den beiden Schrotläufen einen vierten kleinkalibrigen Kugellauf in der Visierschiene hatte. Ein Ungetüm von Gewehr, eine vervollkommnete Mordwaffe, ...
Colours[edit]
- sozialistenrot, kommunistenrot, morgenrot, hexenrot (rare)
- add these and more to Category:de:Colors and its subcategories
- obsolete forms: roth, blaw, graw, schwartz
- some of these are not attested, check before adding!
allrot, allrotgelb, allgelbrot, allorange, allgelb, allgrün, allblau, allviolett, allpurpurn, allrosa, allbraun, allgrau, allschwarz, allweiß,
allerrot, allerrotgelb, allergelbrot, allerorange, allergelb, allergrün, allerblau, allerviolett, allerpurpurn, allerrosa, allerbraun, allergrau, allerschwarz, allerweiß,
allzurot, allzurotgelb, allzugelbrot, allzuorange, allzugelb, allzugrün, allzublau, allzuviolett, allzupurpurn, allzurosa, allzubraun, allzugrau, allzuschwarz, allzuweiß,
altrot,
altrotgelb,
altgelbrot,
altorange,
altgelb,
altgrün,
altblau,
altviolett,
altpurpurn,
altrosa,
altbraun,
altgrau,
altschwarz,
altweiß,
antikrot, antikrotgelb, antikgelbrot, antikorange, antikgelb, antikgrün, antikblau, antikviolett, antikpurpurn, antikrosa, antikbraun, antikgrau, antikschwarz, antikweiß,
blaßrot, blaßrotgelb, blaßgelbrot, blaßorange, blaßgelb, blaßgrün, blaßblau, blaßviolett, blaßpurpurn, blaßrosa, blaßbraun, blaßgrau, blaßschwarz, blaßweiß,
bleichrot,
bleichrotgelb,
bleichgelbrot,
bleichorange,
bleichgelb,
bleichgrün,
bleichblau,
bleichviolett,
bleichpurpurn,
bleichrosa,
bleichbraun,
bleichgrau,
bleichschwarz,
bleichweiß,
rotbleich, rotgelbbleich, gelbrotbleich, orangebleich, gelbbleich, grünbleich, blaubleich, violettbleich, purpurnbleich, rosableich, braunbleich, graubleich, schwarzbleich, weißbleich,
rare: bösrot, bösrotgelb, bösgelbrot, bösorange, bösgelb, bösgrün, bösblau, bösviolett, böspurpurn, bösrosa, bösbraun, bösgrau, bösschwarz, bösweiß,
brennendrot, brennendrotgelb, brennendgelbrot, brennendorange, brennendgelb, brennendgrün, brennendblau, brennendviolett, brennendpurpurn, brennendrosa, brennendbraun, brennendgrau, brennendschwarz, brennendweiß,
buntrot, buntrotgelb, buntgelbrot, buntorange, buntgelb, buntgrün, buntblau, buntviolett, buntpurpurn, buntrosa, buntbraun, buntgrau, buntschwarz, buntweiß,
rotbunt,
rotgelbbunt,
gelbrotbunt,
orangebunt,
gelbbunt,
grünbunt,
blaubunt,
violettbunt,
purpurnbunt,
rosabunt,
braunbunt,
graubunt,
schwarzbunt,
weißbunt,
dickrot, dickrotgelb, dickgelbrot, dickorange, dickgelb, dickgrün, dickblau, dickviolett, dickpurpurn, dickrosa, dickbraun, dickgrau, dickschwarz, dickweiß,
dunkelrot,
dunkelrotgelb,
dunkelgelbrot,
dunkelorange,
dunkelgelb,
dunkelgrün,
dunkelblau,
dunkelviolett,
dunkelpurpurn,
dunkelrosa,
dunkelbraun,
dunkelgrau,
dunkelschwarz,
dunkelweiß,
rotdunkel, rotgelbdunkel, gelbrotdunkel, orangedunkel, gelbdunkel, gründunkel, blaudunkel, violettdunkel, purpurndunkel, rosadunkel, braundunkel, graudunkel, schwarzdunkel, weißdunkel,
obsolete:
dunckelrot,
dunckelrotgelb,
dunckelgelbrot,
dunckelorange,
dunckelgelb,
dunckelgrün,
dunckelblau,
dunckelviolett,
dunckelpurpurn,
dunckelrosa,
dunckelbraun,
dunckelgrau,
dunckelschwarz,
dunckelweiß,
obsolete: rotdunckel, rotgelbdunckel, gelbrotdunckel, orangedunckel, gelbdunckel, gründunckel, blaudunckel, violettdunckel, purpurndunckel, rosadunckel, braundunckel, graudunckel, schwarzdunckel, weißdunckel,
dünnrot, dünnrotgelb, dünngelbrot, dünnorange, dünngelb, dünngrün, dünnblau, dünnviolett, dünnpurpurn, dünnrosa, dünnbraun, dünngrau, dünnschwarz, dünnweiß,
durchrot, durchrotgelb, durchgelbrot, durchorange, durchgelb, durchgrün, durchblau, durchviolett, durchpurpurn, durchrosa, durchbraun, durchgrau, durchschwarz, durchweiß,
düsterrot, düsterrotgelb, düstergelbrot, düsterorange, düstergelb, düstergrün, düsterblau, düsterviolett, düsterpurpurn, düsterrosa, düsterbraun, düstergrau, düsterschwarz, düsterweiß,
inrot, inrotgelb, ingelbrot, inorange, ingelb, ingrün, inblau, inviolett, inpurpurn, inrosa, inbraun, ingrau, inschwarz, inweiß,
hypercorrect: einrot, einrotgelb, eingelbrot, einorange, eingelb, eingrün, einblau, einviolett, einpurpurn, einrosa, einbraun, eingrau, einschwarz, einweiß,
eitelrot, eitelrotgelb, eitelgelbrot, eitelorange, eitelgelb, eitelgrün, eitelblau, eitelviolett, eitelpurpurn, eitelrosa, eitelbraun, eitelgrau, eitelschwarz, eitelweiß,
eiterrot,
eiterrotgelb,
eitergelbrot,
eiterorange,
eitergelb,
eitergrün,
eiterblau,
eiterviolett,
eiterpurpurn,
eiterrosa,
eiterbraun,
eitergrau,
eiterschwarz,
eiterweiß,
falschrot, falschrotgelb, falschgelbrot, falschorange, falschgelb, falschgrün, falschblau, falschviolett, falschpurpurn, falschrosa, falschbraun, falschgrau, falschschwarz, falschweiß,
fastrot, fastrotgelb, fastgelbrot, fastorange, fastgelb, fastgrün, fastblau, fastviolett, fastpurpurn, fastrosa, fastbraun, fastgrau, fastschwarz, fastweiß,
feinrot, feinrotgelb, feingelbrot, feinorange, feingelb, feingrün, feinblau, feinviolett, feinpurpurn, feinrosa, feinbraun, feingrau, feinschwarz, feinweiß,
festrot, festrotgelb, festgelbrot, festorange, festgelb, festgrün, festblau, festviolett, festpurpurn, festrosa, festbraun, festgrau, festschwarz, festweiß,
fettrot, fettrotgelb, fettgelbrot, fettorange, fettgelb, fettgrün, fettblau, fettviolett, fettpurpurn, fettrosa, fettbraun, fettgrau, fettschwarz, fettweiß,
finsterrot, finsterrotgelb, finstergelbrot, finsterorange, finstergelb, finstergrün, finsterblau, finsterviolett, finsterpurpurn, finsterrosa, finsterbraun, finstergrau, finsterschwarz, finsterweiß,
rotfinster, rotgelbfinster, gelbrotfinster, orangefinster, gelbfinster, grünfinster, blaufinster, violettfinster, purpurnfinster, rosafinster, braunfinster, graufinster, schwarzfinster, weißfinster,
frechrot, frechrotgelb, frechgelbrot, frechorange, frechgelb, frechgrün, frechblau, frechviolett, frechpurpurn, frechrosa, frechbraun, frechgrau, frechschwarz, frechweiß,
fremdrot, fremdrotgelb, fremdgelbrot, fremdorange, fremdgelb, fremdgrün, fremdblau, fremdviolett, fremdpurpurn, fremdrosa, fremdbraun, fremdgrau, fremdschwarz, fremdweiß,
frischrot, frischrotgelb, frischgelbrot, frischorange, frischgelb, frischgrün, frischblau, frischviolett, frischpurpurn, frischrosa, frischbraun, frischgrau, frischschwarz, frischweiß,
ganzrot, ganzrotgelb, ganzgelbrot, ganzorange, ganzgelb, ganzgrün, ganzblau, ganzviolett, ganzpurpurn, ganzrosa, ganzbraun, ganzgrau, ganzschwarz, ganzweiß,
gemeinrot, gemeinrotgelb, gemeingelbrot, gemeinorange, gemeingelb, gemeingrün, gemeinblau, gemeinviolett, gemeinpurpurn, gemeinrosa, gemeinbraun, gemeingrau, gemeinschwarz, gemeinweiß,
giftrot,
giftrotgelb,
giftgelbrot,
giftorange,
giftgelb,
giftgrün,
giftblau,
giftviolett,
giftpurpurn,
giftrosa,
giftbraun,
giftgrau,
giftschwarz,
giftweiß,
glanzrot, glanzrotgelb, glanzgelbrot, glanzorange, glanzgelb, glanzgrün, glanzblau, glanzviolett, glanzpurpurn, glanzrosa, glanzbraun, glanzgrau, glanzschwarz, glanzweiß,
grellrot, grellrotgelb, grellgelbrot, grellorange, grellgelb, grellgrün, grellblau, grellviolett, grellpurpurn, grellrosa, grellbraun, grellgrau, grellschwarz, grellweiß,
großrot, großrotgelb, großgelbrot, großorange, großgelb, großgrün, großblau, großviolett, großpurpurn, großrosa, großbraun, großgrau, großschwarz, großweiß,
halbrot, halbrotgelb, halbgelbrot, halborange, halbgelb, halbgrün, halbblau, halbviolett, halbpurpurn, halbrosa, halbbraun, halbgrau, halbschwarz, halbweiß,
heißrot, heißrotgelb, heißgelbrot, heißorange, heißgelb, heißgrün, heißblau, heißviolett, heißpurpurn, heißrosa, heißbraun, heißgrau, heißschwarz, heißweiß,
heiterrot, heiterrotgelb, heitergelbrot, heiterorange, heitergelb, heitergrün, heiterblau, heiterviolett, heiterpurpurn, heiterrosa, heiterbraun, heitergrau, heiterschwarz, heiterweiß,
hellrot,
hellrotgelb,
hellgelbrot,
hellorange,
hellgelb,
hellgrün,
hellblau,
hellviolett,
hellpurpurn,
hellrosa,
hellbraun,
hellgrau,
hellschwarz,
hellweiß,
hochrot, hochrotgelb, hochgelbrot, hochorange, hochgelb, hochgrün, hochblau, hochviolett, hochpurpurn, hochrosa, hochbraun, hochgrau, hochschwarz, hochweiß,
holzrot, holzrotgelb, holzgelbrot, holzorange, holzgelb, holzgrün, holzblau, holzviolett, holzpurpurn, holzrosa, holzbraun, holzgrau, holzschwarz, holzweiß,
intensivrot, intensivrotgelb, intensivgelbrot, intensivorange, intensivgelb, intensivgrün, intensivblau, intensivviolett, intensivpurpurn, intensivrosa, intensivbraun, intensivgrau, intensivschwarz, intensivweiß,
jungrot, jungrotgelb, junggelbrot, jungorange, junggelb, junggrün, jungblau, jungviolett, jungpurpurn, jungrosa, jungbraun, junggrau, jungschwarz, jungweiß,
kackrot,
kackrotgelb,
kackgelbrot,
kackorange,
kackgelb,
kackgrün,
kackblau,
kackviolett,
kackpurpurn,
kackrosa,
kackbraun,
kackgrau,
kackschwarz,
kackweiß,
kaltrot, kaltrotgelb, kaltgelbrot, kaltorange, kaltgelb, kaltgrün, kaltblau, kaltviolett, kaltpurpurn, kaltrosa, kaltbraun, kaltgrau, kaltschwarz, kaltweiß,
klarrot, klarrotgelb, klargelbrot, klarorange, klargelb, klargrün, klarblau, klarviolett, klarpurpurn, klarrosa, klarbraun, klargrau, klarschwarz, klarweiß,
rotklar, rotgelbklar, gelbrotklar, orangeklar, gelbklar, grünklar, blauklar, violettklar, purpurnklar, rosaklar, braunklar, grauklar, schwarzklar, weißklar,
kleinrot, kleinrotgelb, kleingelbrot, kleinorange, kleingelb, kleingrün, kleinblau, kleinviolett, kleinpurpurn, kleinrosa, kleinbraun, kleingrau, kleinschwarz, kleinweiß,
knallrot,
knallrotgelb,
knallgelbrot,
knallorange,
knallgelb,
knallgrün,
knallblau,
knallviolett,
knallpurpurn,
knallrosa,
knallbraun,
knallgrau,
knallschwarz,
knallweiß,
kühlrot, kühlrotgelb, kühlgelbrot, kühlorange, kühlgelb, kühlgrün, kühlblau, kühlviolett, kühlpurpurn, kühlrosa, kühlbraun, kühlgrau, kühlschwarz, kühlweiß,
lautrot, lautrotgelb, lautgelbrot, lautorange, lautgelb, lautgrün, lautblau, lautviolett, lautpurpurn, lautrosa, lautbraun, lautgrau, lautschwarz, lautweiß,
lauterrot, lauterrotgelb, lautergelbrot, lauterorange, lautergelb, lautergrün, lauterblau, lauterviolett, lauterpurpurn, lauterrosa, lauterbraun, lautergrau, lauterschwarz, lauterweiß,
lichtrot, lichtrotgelb, lichtgelbrot, lichtorange, lichtgelb, lichtgrün, lichtblau, lichtviolett, lichtpurpurn, lichtrosa, lichtbraun, lichtgrau, lichtschwarz, lichtweiß,
obsolete: liechtrot, liechtrotgelb, liechtgelbrot, liechtorange, liechtgelb, liechtgrün, liechtblau, liechtviolett, liechtpurpurn, liechtrosa, liechtbraun, liechtgrau, liechtschwarz, liechtweiß,
magerrot, magerrotgelb, magergelbrot, magerorange, magergelb, magergrün, magerblau, magerviolett, magerpurpurn, magerrosa, magerbraun, magergrau, magerschwarz, magerweiß,
mattrot, mattrotgelb, mattgelbrot, mattorange, mattgelb, mattgrün, mattblau, mattviolett, mattpurpurn, mattrosa, mattbraun, mattgrau, mattschwarz, mattweiß,
mittelrot, mittelrotgelb, mittelgelbrot, mittelorange, mittelgelb, mittelgrün, mittelblau, mittelviolett, mittelpurpurn, mittelrosa, mittelbraun, mittelgrau, mittelschwarz, mittelweiß,
neurot, neurotgelb, neugelbrot, neuorange, neugelb, neugrün, neublau, neuviolett, neupurpurn, neurosa, neubraun, neugrau, neuschwarz, neuweiß,
rare: purrot, purrotgelb, purgelbrot, purorange, purgelb, purgrün, purblau, purviolett, purpurnpur, purrosa, purbraun, purgrau, purschwarz, purweiß,
reinrot, reinrotgelb, reingelbrot, reinorange, reingelb, reingrün, reinblau, reinviolett, reinpurpurn, reinrosa, reinbraun, reingrau, reinschwarz, reinweiß,
rare: saftrot, saftrotgelb, saftgelbrot, saftorange, saftgelb, saftgrün, saftblau, saftviolett, saftpurpurn, saftrosa, saftbraun, saftgrau, saftschwarz, saftweiß,
samtrot, samtrotgelb, samtgelbrot, samtorange, samtgelb, samtgrün, samtblau, samtviolett, samtpurpurn, samtrosa, samtbraun, samtgrau, samtschwarz, samtweiß,
sanftrot, sanftrotgelb, sanftgelbrot, sanftorange, sanftgelb, sanftgrün, sanftblau, sanftviolett, sanftpurpurn, sanftrosa, sanftbraun, sanftgrau, sanftschwarz, sanftweiß,
sattrot, sattrotgelb, sattgelbrot, sattorange, sattgelb, sattgrün, sattblau, sattviolett, sattpurpurn, sattrosa, sattbraun, sattgrau, sattschwarz, sattweiß,
schmutzigrot, schmutzigrotgelb, schmutziggelbrot, schmutzigorange, schmutziggelb, schmutziggrün, schmutzigblau, schmutzigviolett, schmutzigpurpurn, schmutzigrosa, schmutzigbraun, schmutziggrau, schmutzigschwarz, schmutzigweiß,
schönrot, schönrotgelb, schöngelbrot, schönorange, schöngelb, schöngrün, schönblau, schönviolett, schönpurpurn, schönrosa, schönbraun, schöngrau, schönschwarz, schönweiß,
schwachrot, schwachrotgelb, schwachgelbrot, schwachorange, schwachgelb, schwachgrün, schwachblau, schwachviolett, schwachpurpurn, schwachrosa, schwachbraun, schwachgrau, schwachschwarz, schwachweiß,
solidrot, solidrotgelb, solidgelbrot, solidorange, solidgelb, solidgrün, solidblau, solidviolett, solidpurpurn, solidrosa, solidbraun, solidgrau, solidschwarz, solidweiß,
starkrot, starkrotgelb, starkgelbrot, starkorange, starkgelb, starkgrün, starkblau, starkviolett, starkpurpurn, starkrosa, starkbraun, starkgrau, starkschwarz, starkweiß,
süßrot, süßrotgelb, süßgelbrot, süßorange, süßgelb, süßgrün, süßblau, süßviolett, süßpurpurn, süßrosa, süßbraun, süßgrau, süßschwarz, süßweiß,
tiefrot, tiefrotgelb, tiefgelbrot, tieforange, tiefgelb, tiefgrün, tiefblau, tiefviolett, tiefpurpurn, tiefrosa, tiefbraun, tiefgrau, tiefschwarz, tiefweiß,
totrot, totrotgelb, totgelbrot, totorange, totgelb, totgrün, totblau, totviolett, totpurpurn, totrosa, totbraun, totgrau, totschwarz, totweiß,
traurigrot, traurigrotgelb, trauriggelbrot, traurigorange, trauriggelb, trauriggrün, traurigblau, traurigviolett, traurigpurpurn, traurigrosa, traurigbraun, trauriggrau, traurigschwarz, traurigweiß,
unterrot, unterrotgelb, untergelbrot, unterorange, untergelb, untergrün, unterblau, unterviolett, unterpurpurn, unterrosa, unterbraun, untergrau, unterschwarz, unterweiß,
obsolete: underrot, underrotgelb, undergelbrot, underorange, undergelb, undergrün, underblau, underviolett, underpurpurn, underrosa, underbraun, undergrau, underschwarz, underweiß,
vollrot, vollrotgelb, vollgelbrot, vollorange, vollgelb, vollgrün, vollblau, vollviolett, vollpurpurn, vollrosa, vollbraun, vollgrau, vollschwarz, vollweiß,
warmrot, warmrotgelb, warmgelbrot, warmorange, warmgelb, warmgrün, warmblau, warmviolett, warmpurpurn, warmrosa, warmbraun, warmgrau, warmschwarz, warmweiß,
zartrot, zartrotgelb, zartgelbrot, zartorange, zartgelb, zartgrün, zartblau, zartviolett, zartpurpurn, zartrosa, zartbraun, zartgrau, zartschwarz, zartweiß.
Film[edit]
- Aufnahmeleitung, Spezialmaske, Standfoto/Standfotos + Standfotografie, Koproduktion, Postproduktion, Filmstiftung, Bildgestaltung, Editor, Szenenbild, Kostümbild, Sound Design, Casting, Produktionsleitung, Herstellungsleitung, Regieassistenz, Kamerassistenz, Materialassistenz, Oberbeleuchter, Oberbeleuchterin, Beleuchter, Beleuchterin, Lichthilfe, Tonassistenz, Tonpraktikant + Videopraktikant, Tonpraktikantin + Videopraktikantin, Art Director, Außenrequisite, Innenrequisite, Näher + Näherin, Requisitenfahrer, Requisitenfahrerin, Baubühne, Kostümassistenz, Nachdreh, Zusatzmaske, Produktionskoordination, Produktionsassistenz, Produktionspraktikant, Produktionspraktikantin, Produktionsfahrer, Produktionsfahrerin, Requisiteur, Requisiteurin, Requisit, Requisitenkammer/Requisitenlager/Requisitenfundus, Bühnenbildner, Szenenbildner, das Regieteam, Außenrequisite, Innenrequisite, Zusatzfahrer + Zusatzfahrerin, Redaktionsassistent + Redaktionsassistentin, Filmgeschäftsführung, Steuerberater + Steuerberaterin, Kopierwerk, Finanzierungspartner + Finanzierungspartnerin, Kameraequipment, Lichtequipment, Tonequipment, Maskenmobil, Setequipment, Schnittassistenz, Schnittplatz, Tonstudio, Sounddesign, Dialogbearbeitung, Geräuschemacher + Geräuschemacherin, Geräuschaufnahmen, ADR Sprachaufnahme, ADR Aufnahmeleitung, ADR Synchroncutter/Synchroncutterin, Lichtbestimmer + Lichtbestimmerin, Taken, Filmton, Filmvorführer + Filmvorführer, Tonassistent, Tonassistentin, Synchrontonmeister + Synchrontonmeisterin, Sounddesigner, Soundeditor
Juristendeutsch (etc.)[edit]
- eine Minderjährige, aktenkundig, hierorts, Inmarschsetzung, seitens ihrer Mutter, X der Waldwege auf Kreisebene, Tötungsabsicht, eilends, Ernährungssektor, Augenleiden, krankgeschrieben, die diesfällige Täuschungsabsicht, Verschlingung der Bettlägerigen, Zweitverschlingung, Tötungsvorsatz, Dienstgang, Schnarchgeräusche, bei seiner vorgesetzten Behörde, Tötungsgesuch, zuschlägig beschieden, Empfangnahme, die Beinhaltung des Getöteten, Schussgeber, Zuhilfenahme, Einsichtnahme
- Luppe, attested since the 18th century, from French loupe, from Latin lupus, because they resembled the open mouths of wolves; Wolfsofen = Luppenfeuer
Adjectives[edit]
German adjectives which de.Wikt has, which we don't.
- Bad Krozinger
- Bad Königshofener
- Bad Köstritzer
- Bad Laaspher
- Bad Lauchstädter
- Bad Lauterberger
- Bad Liebenwerdaer
- Bad Lippspringer
- Bad Mergentheimer
- Bad Münstereifeler
- Bad Nenndorfer
- Bad Oeynhausener
- Bad Orber
- Bad Rappenauer
- Bad Rodacher
- Bad Salzdetfurther
- Bad Saulgauer
- Bad Schandauer
- Bad Schussenrieder
- Bergamasker
- champagner
- Ehrenbreitsteiner
- Eichsfelder
- futschikato
- Genueser
- gestreng
- Gießener
- gingival
- Glatzer
- gluteal
- Gothaer
- gotzig
- granular
- gravid
- groggy
- groovy
- gut besucht
- gut erhalten
- gut gelaunt
- gymnasial
- Göttinger
- Habelschwerdter
- habil
- halal
- halb fertig
- halophil
- halsstarrig
- Hammer
- Hannoveraner
- hapaxanth
- haploid
- Harzer
- hefig
- Heidelberger
- heiß geliebt
- Helgoländer
- Heppenheimer
- hetero
- heteronom
- high
- hinkend
- hinter
- hip
- HIV-infiziert
- HIV-negativ
- HIV-positiv
- hoch dosiert
- hoch kompliziert
- hochwohlgeboren
- homoiotherm
- Hongkonger
- humanoid
- humeral
- humid
- humide
- humil
- hundert Pro
- hundertste
- Hunsrücker
- hybrid
- hydrogen
- ident
- illiquid
- immediat
- Immendorfer
- imperativ
- importun
- impotent
- indefinit
- indifferent
- indigen
- indolent
- infantil
- infaust
- infinitesimal
- Ingolstädter
- inguinal
- injektiv
- inkontinent
- inkorrekt
- Innerrhoder
- Innerschweizer
- insistent
- insolent
- instant
- institutionell
- integral
- intensional
- intentional
- interdenominational
- interdependent
- interkulturell
- interlinear
- interlingual
- intermenstrual
- internal
- interorbital
- interpersonal
- interpoliert
- interstadial
- interterritorial
- interurban
- intervertebral
- intraabdominal
- intramural
- intransigent
- intravasal
- intrikat
- invariant
- ipsilateral
- irr
- irreal
- islamitisch
- isochor
- isochron
- jubelnd
- judenspanisch
- Julianisch
- junior
- juridisch
- juvenil
- k. o.
- Kairener
- Kairoer
- kaki
- kapital
- kardinal
- Karlsruher
- karolinisch
- kastriert
- Kattowitzer
- Kemptener
- klastisch
- klein kariert
- knorrig
- Koblenzer
- kommun
- kommutativ
- komparativ
- konfus
- konsonant
- konstitutionell
- kontextuell
- kontinent
- kontraintuitiv
- konvergent
- Kopenhagener
- korpulent
- kosmopolitisch
- Kosten deckend
- Krebs erregend
- kränkelnd
- kubistisch
- kultiviert
- kupiert
- kurvig
- Kärntner
- labiodental
- lala
- laminar
- laryngeal
- lass
- Lausitzer
- lawratutti
- leer stehend
- Lehrter
- Leipziger
- letzte
- letztere
- Liechtensteiner
- limitiert
- linden
- linear
- links stehend
- liquid
- liquide
- live
- Liverpooler
- livid
- livide
- lizenziert
- loden
- Londoner
- longitudinal
- Lyoner
- lyrisch
- Löhner
- magnetisiert
- Mailänder
- maligne
- mandibular
- manipuliert
- Mannheimer
- mantisch
- maskiert
- mau
- Maurer
- mechulle
- median
- mediat
- medium
- mehrst
- meist
- melk
- mesial
- metallic
- milde
- mini
- ministerial
- mint
- mongoloid
- monohybrid
- monokausal
- monolingual
- monovalent
- morbide
- moros
- morphematisch
- morphologisch determiniert
- Moskauer
- motivational
- motiviert
- muff
- multilateral
- multilingual
- multinational
- multipel
- mutual
- myeloid
- myomorph
- Münchner
- narrativ
- nationalistisch
- Neapolitaner
- nebulos
- net
- Neu-Ulmer
- neunte
- neunzehnte
- neunzigste
- neural
- Niederberger
- niedergeschlagen
- nominell
- nonverbal
- Norweger
- not
- nuptial
- nächst
- nämlich
- Nürnberger
- oben erwähnt
- oben genannt
- oben stehend
- ober-
- oblong
- obstinat
- odios
- offline
- offshore
- ohnegleichen
- oktroyiert
- omnivor
- online
- opalen
- operational
- opportun
- opulent
- orangen
- ordnungsgemäß
- ordnungsmäßig
- ordoliberal
- oreal
- organisational
- organisiert
- Osloer
- Ostberliner
- Ostschweizer
- oszillierend
- ouvert
- overdressed
- packend
- Paderborner
- pagan
- palmar
- papabile
- paradoxal
- parasternal
- paraverbal
- paraxial
- parietal
- Pariser
- parochial
- partial
- passager
- patentiert
- pathogen
- patt
- paurisch
- pauschal
- pejorativ
- pendent
- perennis
- perfid
- performant
- Pergamener
- perlen
- persistent
- phonetisch determiniert
- photogen
- piccolo
- plantar
- plausibel
- plietsch
- pluripotent
- poikilotherm
- polyglott
- polyvalent
- pongid
- porno
- postalveolar
- postmodern
- postprandial
- potenziell
- Potsdamer
- Prager
- premium
- prim
- prinzipiell
- professoral
- prognostiziert
- progredient
- prompt
- proximal
- pseudonym
- publiziert
- puerperal
- pulmonal
- purulent
- pyknisch
- quälend
- rapid
- rapide
- rational
- rationell
- rauch
- rechts stehend
- regelrecht
- Regensburger
- regulativ
- reserviert
- resilient
- resonant
- respektabel
- respektiert
- rigid
- rigoros
- rott
- Rottweiler
- Roubaiser
- royal
- rösch
- rüd
- Rügener
- rührend
- Saarlouiser
- Saarländer
- Salzburger
- Salzwedeler
- Sankt Gallener
- Sankt Galler
- Sankt-Gallener
- Sankt-Galler
- schau
- scheinselbständig
- scheiße
- schiefern
- schillernd
- schleppend
- schlussendlich
- schmähend
- schrittweise
- schuld
- Schwarzwälder
- Schweizer
- sechste
- sechzehnte
- sechzigste
- sedativ
- sediert
- sekret
- senior
- sensitiv
- servil
- sexagesimal
- sexual
- sichergestellt
- siebente
- siebzehnte
- siebzigste
- sinister
- sinistral
- skrupulös
- small
- smart
- so genannt
- somnambul
- somnolent
- sonor
- spezialisiert
- spielend
- spirituell
- spongiform
- sprechend
- Spreewälder
- später
- stad
- stereotyp
- stier
- Stockholmer
- stomachal
- stop-and-go
- Straubinger
- streitsüchtig
- streng genommen
- stringent
- stupend
- stupid
- stupide
- stylish
- subaltern
- subdural
- subfossil
- subgingival
- sublingual
- submiss
- subnival
- subpolar
- subsidiär
- subungual
- superior
- superlativ
- supragingival
- supranational
- surjektiv
- suspekt
- symptomatisch
- systemrelevant
- tak
- taktil
- Tarentiner
- taupe
- tausendste
- teilhaftig
- temperat
- teratogen
- textil
- theatral
- theologisch
- Thüringer
- tief stehend
- timid
- timide
- Tiroler
- toff
- Tokioter
- Toledaner
- Tongaer
- topografisch
- totalitär
- totipotent
- transalpin
- transgenerational
- transient
- transregional
- traut
- treif
- treife
- trendy
- tribal
- Trierer
- trübe
- Turiner
- Turing-mächtig
- u-förmig
- Ulmer
- ultramodern
- umami
- umbenannt
- unbar
- unberufen
- uncool
- undercover
- underdressed
- uni
- uniform
- unilateral
- unmodern
- unsentimental
- unten erwähnt
- unten genannt
- unten stehend
- unter-
- untersucht
- unverzüglich
- up to date
- uvular
- vacat
- vag
- vakat
- valide
- vanille
- velar
- verabscheut
- verachtet
- veraltend
- verdeckt
- verderbt
- verfahren
- verfemt
- verifiziert
- verkracht
- vernetzt
- Veroneser
- verreist
- versatil
- verschleiert
- verschlissen
- verschwiegen
- versehentlich
- versklavt
- versteinert
- verstopft
- verständig
- verurteilt
- verwundet
- verzögert
- vibrierend
- viel genannt
- vierte
- viertel
- vierzehnte
- vierzigste
- vif
- vigesimal
- vigil
- viril
- virulent
- visuell
- volar
- volitional
- Vorarlberger
- voraussehend
- vorgerückt
- vorletzte
- vorschriftsmäßig
- Waadtländer
- Wachauer
- Wache stehend
- wahrlich
- Waliser
- Weimarer
- weinig
- weiter
- weitere
- weitestgehend
- Welschschweizer
- Westberliner
- Westerwälder
- Westschweizer
- Wiener
- Wittenberger
- Wolfsburger
- Wormser
- wrack
- Wuppertaler
- wurst
- X-beinig
- X-förmig
- Xantener
- xanthoderm
- xenomorph
- zach
- zahlbar
- zahlenmäßig
- zahlentheoretisch
- zahlungsfähig
- zahlungskräftig
- zahlungsunfähig
- zahlungsunwillig
- zahlungswillig
- zahlungswirksam
- zahnarztmäßig
- zahnig
- zahnlückig
- zanksüchtig
- zapfenartig
- zapfenförmig
- zapfentragend
- zapplig
- zart besaitet
- zartbesaitet
- zartbitter
- zartfühlend
- zartgrün
- zaudernd
- zedern
- zehneckig
- zehnstellig
- zehntausendste
- zehnte
- zehnteilig
- zehntel
- zehntpflichtig
- zehnwöchig
- zeitgeistlich
- zeitgemäß
- zeitgleich
- zeitinvariant
- zeitlos
- zeitnahe
- zeitraubend
- zeitsouverän
- zementen
- zentimeterdick
- zentralistisch
- Zentralschweizer
- zentrifugal
- zentripetal
- zerknirscht
- zerlumpt
- zermürbt
- zernarbt
- zerrüttet
- zerscherbt
- zerstreut
- zerstört
- zertalt
- zervikal
- zervikogen
- zerzaust
- zielbewusst
- zielführend
- zielgerichtet
- zielgruppengerecht
- ziemlich
- zig
- zinnern
- zinnoberrot
- zirkadian
- zirkulär
- zirkummediterran
- zirkumpolar
- zisalpin
- zitierbar
- zivilisiert
- zivilrechtlich
- zollrechtlich
- zombig
- zonal
- zoogeografisch
- zoogeographisch
- zornentbrannt
- zotig
- zu
- zuckerfrei
- zuckerkrank
- zugelassen
- zugetan
- zukunftsfeindlich
- zukunftsweisend
- zukunftweisend
- zungenbrecherisch
- zungenfertig
- zurechnungsfähig
- zurückhaltend
- zusammengefasst
- zusammengehörig
- zusammengenommen
- zusammengepfercht
- zusammengeritten
- zuschlagfrei
- zuschlagsfrei
- zustimmungsfähig
- zutraulich
- zuträglich
- zuvorkommend
- zuzahlungsfrei
- zuzahlungspflichtig
- zwanglos
- zwanzigste
- zweckdienlich
- zweckfrei
- zweckhaft
- zweckvoll
- zweiarmig
- zweibasig
- zweibasisch
- zweiblättrig
- zweieiig
- zweifelsfrei
- zweihebig
- zweihundertste
- zweiköpfig
- zweimotorig
- zweireihig
- zweirädrig
- zweispurig
- zweistellig
- zweistrahlig
- zweistufig
- zweistöckig
- zweitbeste
- zweite
- zweiteilig
- zweitgrößte
- zweitkleinste
- zweitlängste
- zweitmeist
- zweitürig
- zweiundzwanzigste
- zwiefach
- zwiegespalten
- zwilchen
- zwischenmenschlich
- zwote
- zwäg
- zwölfeckig
- zwölfköpfig
- zwölfminütig
- zwölfstellig
- zwölfte
- zyanotisch
- zygomatisch
- zykloid
- zyklopisch
- zylinderförmig
- zypressen
- zystisch
- zytogen
- zytologisch
- zytotoxisch
- zytotrop
- zähmbar
- zänkisch
- zögernd
- zölibatär
- züchtig
- Zürcher
- Züricher
- à point
- äbblich
- äber
- äbsch
- öffentlichkeitswirksam
- ökonometrisch
- ölhaltig
- önologisch
- ösophagisch
- österlich
- überlaufen
- überlebensgroß
- übermannshoch
- übermütig
- überproportional
- überqualifiziert
- überragend
- überregional
- überreichlich
- überreizt
- überschlagen
- überschlägig
- überschläglich
- überschuldet
- überschäumend
- überseeisch
- übersetzt
- übersättigt
- review übertrieben
- überwechtet
Suffixes[edit]
- copied from de.Wikt
Substantivierungssuffixe: -chen (wie in Stückchen) | -e (wie in Liebe) | -ei (wie in Bäckerei) | -el (wie in Ärmel) | -en (wie in Polen) | -er (wie in Berliner) | -heit (wie in Kindheit) | -ien (wie in Jordanien) | -iker (wie in Dramatiker) | -in (wie in Professorin) | -keit (wie in Sauberkeit) | -lein (wie in Männlein) | -ler (wie in Künstler) | -ling (wie in Frühling) | -nis (wie in Geheimnis) | -rich (wie in Fähnrich) | -sal (wie in Rinnsal) | -schaft (wie in Leidenschaft) | -sel (wie in Mitbringsel) | -tum (wie in Bürgertum) | -ung (wie in Erhebung)
Adjektivierungssuffixe: -bar (wie in fahrbar) | -en (wie in golden) | -erig (wie in pfefferig) | -ern (wie in steinern) | -fach (wie in einfach) | -frei (wie in bleifrei) | -haft (wie in scherzhaft) | -ig (wie in geschäftig) | -isch (wie in schwäbisch) | -lich (wie in häuslich) | -los (wie in freudlos) | -mäßig (wie in berufsmäßig) | -sam (wie in bedeutsam) | -sch (wie in pommersch)
Suffixe der Verbableitung: -el (wie in blödeln) | -er (wie in löchern) | -ig (wie in reinigen)
Andere Suffixe der deutschen Sprache: -ab | -end | -ens | -lei | -mal
Ortsnamen-Suffixe: -a; -ach; -atsch; -atz; -atzsch; -au; -aue; -bach; -beck; -bek; -berg; -borg; -broich; -born; -brunn; -brunnen; -burg; -brück; -brücke; -brügge; -busch; -by; -bü; -dal; -dorf; -dorp; -druf; -druff; -eck; -egge; -egk; -ei; -end; -ey; -feld; -felde; -fels; -ford; -forst; -fort; -furt; -furth; -förde; -gast; -hafen; -hagen; -hain; -hammer; -hart; -hausen; -haven; -heide; -heim; -hof; -hoff; -holm; -holt; -holz; -hoven; -horst; -husen; -hübel; -hütte; -in; -ing; -ingen; -itsch; -itz; -itzsch; -kerken; -kirch; -kirchen; -kloster; -land; -leben; -lohe; -mark; -markt; -mole; -molen; -möle; -mölen; -mühl; -mühle; -mühlen; -ow; -ov; -rich; -roda; -rode; -rose; -see; -stadt; -stedt; -stein; -städt; -stetten; -sund; -tal; -trop; -trup; -vörde; -wald; -walde; -wangen; -weiler; -wold; -wolde; -zell
English[edit]
tarphycone / tarphyconic "Among the Ammonoidea the terms ammoniticone, mimoceracone and bactriticone are sometimes used for the close-coiled, loose-coiled and straight (primitive) forms."
- genitus (cloud / weather term)
- cocainomania#English
- transrace, transregion, transage (see Citations:transrace)
- edgelady
- microassault#Verb/microassaulting/micro-assault, micro-invalidate, microinvalidative/micro-invalidative
- dumpster diving, totting, skipping, skip diving, skip salvage, curb shopping, trash picking or street scavenging, scrapping
- argumentum ad lapidem, appeal to the stone
- shoot your shot or shoot one's shot: to take one's chance; in particular: to pursue someone one wants to date
- tachyphasia (syn of tachylalia, see bradyphasia), ataxaphasia, dactylophasia, eidophasia
- gynemimetomorph (see gynemimesis)
- auto-antonym, autantonym, contronym, contranym, antagonym, Janus word, enantiodrome, self-antonym, antilogy, or addad (Arabic, singular didd). enantiosemy, enantionymy or antilogy
- decrease "remove creases from"
- godbearing / Godbearing
- ultravulcanian, plinian
- sand cutter (a type of diviner, also called a sand doctor)
- rare queer neologisms:
- androhomophobia, androhomophobic, androhomophile, androhomophilic
- trixic, turian, julietian, veldian, toric, floric, neptunic, uranic (really, circled back to that one after 150 years?), faunic, daunic, cinthean, 'carnatian, viridian, and all of that capitalized
- NMLNM (non-men who love non-men), NWLNW, NBLNB, MLNB (men who love non-binary people), etc
- Rhinogradentia (fictional group; also a real group of butterflies?), Rhinogradentia steineri (real butterflies?), rhinogrades (English and French), snouters (possibly attested in a non-Steiner sense?), nasoria (in real taxonomic names). Eoörnis pterovelox gobiensis. Lists of fictional species.
- takie (Syrian hat, similar to a tarboosh)
- woodjam(s)
- yerker (sudden blow; horse that jerks; mischievous child) (from jerker?)
- Southern US terms from Century:
- paddies (plurale tantum) : pantalets or knee-drawers with flounces.
- (per Century and The Sportsman's Gazetteer) goggle-eyed perch : strawberry perch ; chub (South Carolina); chinkapin perch / chinquapin perch (Louisiana or general Southern US); sac-a-lai / sac a lai (New Orleans Creoles)
- chicken-bill : The sora, Porzana carolina, so called from its short bill.
- dull : see Talk:dull
- create/expand: Volgian, Volgan (search for e.g. Volgan + Russia); schwerpunkt#English (RFV?)
- jumping spider subfamily members:
- aelurilline (only one BGC hit)
- agoriine (unattested)
- amycine (not attested in this sense?)
- balline (not attested in this sense?)
hasariine heliophanine hisponine marpissine myrmarachnine pellenine plexippine salticine synageline synemosynine
- AAVE the dozens
- hegumenia/ihumenia, gonker = Armenian church epigonation, nabedrennik
- Tengisian, Ganagolian and Karachaganakian (these are either geologic period names, or straightforward "from [place]" adjectives, but none of them meet CFI yet)
- quick clay/quickclay, acrotelm, catotelm
- membraniporiform, adeoniform, celleporiform, vinculariiform, cellariiform
- reteporiform: "reteporid cheilostomes are especially interesting in that their colony form — erect perforated sheets or latticelike networks (designated reteporiform; Stach, 1936)"
- inbark (see Century)
- Talk:nonhorse
- From Century:
- kirtle (petticoat); separate etyl "kirtle of flax" (quantity, about 100 lb, of flax)
- kirve, kerve : ((mining) to hole, to undercut)
- kistress : a kestrel-hawk (Blome; Halliwell)
- kit-kat, kit-cat : a (size of) portrait, less than half-length ("some of his kit-kats and full-length" "kit-kat of" "canvas for a kit-kat is")
- kitchen : (verb!)
- kitchen-fee, kitchen-gain : ((historical)? fat which falls from meat during roasting; drippings, taken by the cook)
- quone (protologism)
- seemingly not attested
- nip meaning "dolt": Wiktionary:Tea room/2015/September#nip
- (from QI:) wantcatcher/want catcher/want-catcher, nutsteamer/nut steamer/nut-steamer.
- Sand Cutter / Sand cutter (unattested US state demonym: Arizonan)
- chalmatian (Citations:Chalmatian; also chalmation, challmation) /ʃæl.meɪ.ʃən/, from Chalmettian (Citations:Chalmettian), from Chalmette, Louisiana, a city ill-regarded by the more numerous people of New Orleans
- 2013 January/February, Stephen Faure, Book Report, in Inside Northside, volume 28, number 1, page 66:
- Potshots are taken at St. Bernard, Orleans and Jefferson parishes; Texans; Katrina; and numerous politicians, mores and customs from "Chalmations" to "Northshorians."
- 2013 January/February, Stephen Faure, Book Report, in Inside Northside, volume 28, number 1, page 66:
- monoyeric : (of a manuscript) using only one yer letter (despite containing enough words that it could be expected to use both of the yers which exist in the Cyrillic alphabet)
- testovarectomy (removal of both testicular and ovarian tissue)
- stems = supposedly slang for "legs"
- yabos = supposedly slang for "breasts"
- spraylat
- time depth
- fermor, fermour (obsolete spellings of farmer? found outside the compound gongfermo(u)r?)
- fayer, gong-fayer
- lithsexual (sexual version of lithromantic: person who feels sexual attraction but does not need or want this to be reciprocated / does not want to receive sexual pleasure, compare stone, stone butch)
- nonamory, nonlibidoist
English: Shetland or Orkney terms[edit]
- 1883, John R. Tudor, The Orkneys and Shetland: Their Past and Present State, London : E. Stanford ; Kirkwall, Eng. : W. Peace ; Lerwick, Eng. : C. & A. Sandison, page 132:
- A boat itself is either farr or knoren; the stern is kupp or steven; the loose boards forming the flooring are the tilfer; the plug used to stop the hole through which, when run ashore, any water, the boat may have made when afloat, is run off, is the nile; the scoop used in baling is auskfrrie; the division boards dividing a boat into compartments are fiskafeal; the compartments themselves are rooms; a stone anchor is a fastie; the band binding the ribs together is a hadaband; the horn used to shw the course to other boats at night, or in fog, is looderhorn; a boat's compass is a diackle; oars are rems, remaks, or ars; the mast is steng; [...] to keep a boat in position in a tideway, or up to wind, is to andoo; to back water is to shoo; and to reef a sail is to swift.
English: geological terms[edit]
Many of these are taken from the Drilling Data Handbook →ISBN of Gilles Gabolde and Jean-Paul Nguyen. Some may already have entries, others may not be attested (a few may even be misspelt):
- Bolonian, Sequanian (which also has other meanings), Rauracian; Senonian, Albian, Barremian (Urgonian), Hauterivian, Valanginian (Purbeckian), Argovian, Chamouthian(?), Keuper(?), Muschelkalk(?), Bunter(?), Eocretaceous, Malm, Dogger, Lias, Trias; Zechstein / Thuringian, Saxonian, Autunian. Stephanian, Dinantian (Culm), Fammennian, Givetian (some of these look made-up, to be honest...), Cobblencian, Gedinnian, Downtonian, Gothlandian, Potsdamian, Georgian, Algonkian (Precambrian); Flandrian, Tyrrhenian, Sicilian, Villafranchian (Calabrian), Astian, Plaisancian, Saphelian (Pontian), Vindobonian, Stampian, Sannoisian, Ludian, Sparnacian, Montian...
Also, most of the words removed in these edits, while they exist, have very vague definitions.
English: non-old taxonomic/species names[edit]
Asian lesser white-toothed shrew, lesser Canada goose, lesser Congo shrew, lesser dung fly, lesser dwarf shrew, lesser flying phalanger, lesser gray-brown musk shrew, lesser grison, lesser mouse-deer (lesser Malay chevrotain, kanchil), lesser rock shrew, lesser Ryukyu shrew, lesser striped shrew, lesser white-toothed shrew, and more by searching Wikipedia for intitle:"Lesser" species.
English: old taxonomic names[edit]
- my notes are in [single square brackets]
Thick-billed Guillemot [...] the Atlantic bird is called Lomvia arra svarbag, and the Pacific simply L. arra, but under the system of nomenclature followed in the "Key" the Atlantic should have been called Lomvia svarbag and the Pacific Lomvia svarbag arra, as Pallas's name is later than that given by Brünnich. [In old literature, the name "Lomvia arra" is quote common, often scanno'ed by Google as "Lomria arra". The bird is now called Uria lomvia or Uria lomvia arra.]
From Frank Finn, The World's Birds (1908): Uria troile, Alca impennis, Simorhynchus pusillus, Mergulus alle, Uria grylle, Uria brunnichi.
- 1841, William Charles Linnaeus Martin, A general introduction to the natural history of mammiferous animals
- "Commencing, then, with the Ferae, Nature appears to quit them [aquatic types], for the Lemurs, by such animals as the Arctitis [?same as Arctoidea?], Temm., and [...]" [...]
- Mr Swainson's parallel arrangement of the Mammalia and Birds is as follows:—
- Orders of Quadrupeds […] Orders of Birds.
- I. Typical Group. — [...]
- II. Sub-typical group. [...]
- III. Aberrant group. [...]
- Circle, Simiadae; or, Old-World Monkeys. [...]
- Ungulata. — Families of Rasores.
- Solipedes. Tail excessively long. Pavonidae (Peacock).
- Ruminantes. Tail very short. Tetraonidae (Grouse).
- Anoplotheres. Semi-aquatic. Cracidae (Curassows).
- Edentates. Jaws prolonged, slender; feet short. Columbidae (Pigeons).
- Pachydermes. Size, large; hair or feathers, very thin; skin, thick. Struthionidae (Ostrich, Cassowary). [...]
- [misc species names that were mentioned:] Bos dermaceros, Bos pusio, Bos thersites [...]
- "the argument is directed [...] against the inclusion in the order Cheiropoda, of Bimana (Man), Quadrumana (the Old-World-Monkeys and Lemurs), and Pedimana (the American Monkeys and the Opossums), as coequal families"
- 1851, George Vasey, Delineations of the Ox Tribe
- "what analogy can be discovered between an ordinary bull (Taurus) and a man, a monkey, or a bat (Primates); or between Taurus and the Incessores (Perching Birds)? Or between Buffaloes, whose horns are partially covered with skin (Dermaceros), and cocks and hens (Rasores)?"
English: armor[edit]
- arming = for anchoring armor, as in: arming doublet (gambeson, aketon, padded jack, pourpoint; cf haustement), arming point; less idiomatic: arming buckle, arming garments, arming harness, arming jacket, arming nail, (rare:) arming straps, see also arming sword ... cf Citations:arming
- ME brinie, brine brunie, burne "coat of mail; corselet, cuirass, hauberk", from "OI brynja, OF brunie, bruine (vrr. of broigne) & OE byrne", cf. OE byrne, E byrnie (from ON)
- buttoning, ME botoning, furnishing a breastplate with studs
- colet / collet: ME golet, gulet, colet
- cuisse : quisse (see cites) / guisse / quish / ?guish; cf from ME quisson (“thigh armor, a cuisse”), Citations:cuisson (but contrasted as not a cuisse), quisson, also cushion? (quishin only as an alt form of cushion); cf ME quisseu
- gardebrace vs gardebras vs wardbrace: see below
- gipell / gipel, (cf jupe, jupel, giperel), ME
- grate, lance-rest on a breastplate
- hamise (pl.), ME
- mailure, ME mailūre, OF enmaillëure = mail armor, maille
- paitrure, ?peitrure, ?poitrure, from ME payttrure
- 1852, James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps, A Dictionary of Archaic & Provincial Words, Obsolete Phrases, Proverbs & Ancient Customs, Form the Fourteenth Century, page 599:
- PAITRURE. Part of a horse's armour , for defending the neck. […]
- 1857, Thomas Wright, Dictionary of Obsolete and Provincial English, Containing Words from the English Writers Previous to the Ninetheenth Century which are No Longer in Use ... [etc.], page 721:
- PAITRURE, S. (A.-N.) Armour for defending the horse's neck.
- 1895, David Laing; William Carew Hazlitt, Early Popular Poetry of Scotland and the Northern Border, page 336:
- Payetrelle, horse-furniture or caparison, i.q. paitrure.
- 1988, Utsunomiya Daigaku. Kyōyōbu, 宇都宮大学敎養部研究報告:
- (LC) MED paitrure n. Decorative breast-armor for a horse. (LC).
- ME picer (attested in the plural, olde picers, also pic(i)eres), "breastplate for a war horse", OF piciere, (modern Fr. pissière?)
- DEAF has picer m. AND, MélReid (piece of harness=armor covering a horse's breast), as well as piciere f. TL, Gdf, MED, FEW, etc (def as above):
- 1849, The United Service Magazine, page 37:
- Beneath this was the poitrail, piciere, potrinail or breast plate; not as now a mere strap, but a broad plate of steel or leather fashioned to the breast and shoulders of the horse, and not unfrequently rising high up before the saddle, […]
- 1857, British Archaeological Association, Journal of the British Archaeological Association, page 132:
- The chest of the horse would seem to be protected with a breastplate, or sort of piciere, consisting of several large annular bosses, with a festoon of oval […]
- 1858, “The” Archaeological Journal, page 358:
- The horse-armour of leather, doubtless cuirbouilli, flaunchers and picers, or defences for the flanks and chest, deserve notice. Leathern armour was probably in frequent use for such purposes; thus in the will of the Earl Warren […]
- 1867, The Reliquary and Illustrated Archaeologist, volumes 7-8, page 90:
- […] It is difficult to determine whether the vandyked ornamentations between the various divisions of the bridle are intended to pourtray the design upon a leather collar, piciere, or breast-plate on the chest of the animal, or merely a fanciful filling up, as nothing resembling it appears upon the necks of the bronze receptacles mentioned, save a little ornamented medallion or stud (?) upon one specimen, [...]
- 1867, The Reliquary: depository for precious relics, legendary, biographical, and historical, page 89:
- The chest of the horse would seem to be protected with a breast-plate, or sort of piciere, consisting of […]
- 1316, the Inventory of Louis le Hutin [p. 15 ln. 1], quoted in translation in 1842, Samuel Rush Meyrick, A Critical Inquiry Into Antient Armour, as it Existed in Europe, Particularly in Great Britain, from the Norman Conquest to the Reign of King Charles II: Ill. by a Series of Illuminated Engravings : with a Glossary of Military Terms of the Middle Ages, page=158:
- Item a coat, bracers, hose, and shield, and chapel covered with velvet, and horse-covering with the king's [arms...] Item picieres and flanchieres of samit , having on them the king's arms, the fleur-de-lys being of Cyprus gold.}}
- [original:] Item, picieres et flanchieres de samit des armes le roy.
- Item a coat, bracers, hose, and shield, and chapel covered with velvet, and horse-covering with the king's [arms...] Item picieres and flanchieres of samit , having on them the king's arms, the fleur-de-lys being of Cyprus gold.}}
- shineau / shineu
- 1954, City of London (England). Corporation, Calendar of Plea and Memoranda Rolls Preserved Among the Archives of the Corporation of the City of London at the Guild-hall: A.D. 1437-1457
- […] one curas, 6s 8d; 2 garbrase, 2 palerns, 4s 8d; 2 pairs of vambrace, 6d; 2 pairs rerebrace, 16d; one pair of shineux with one quisseux, 3s; one pair of legharnesse of Flaunders ...
- 1954, City of London (England). Corporation, Calendar of Plea and Memoranda Rolls Preserved Among the Archives of the Corporation of the City of London at the Guild-hall: A.D. 1437-1457
- vanturs / vantures (pl.), ME "Marble with my creste, myn armes, my vanturs in blewe, reede, and white, and my word ‘mercy and ioie’."
- voids / voides (pl.), ME voydes (knee armor? error for voiders?)
- vomrell / vomrel ME = ? (first element as in vambrace, vanguard, avant-bras?)
- vumbarde: vambard, vauntbard/vauntbarde? cf. vauntgarde (vauntguard, vantguard, vanguard), vaumbrace, ... vaunt-ward / vaunt-warde or vauntward / vauntwarde or vant-ward / vant-warde or vantward / vantwarde, warde-brace/ wardebrace or ward-brace/wardbrace
- Citations:gardebrace vs gardbrace vs gardebras, vs wardbrace?
- garde-bras = garde-brace / guardbrace (etc)
- garde-cou = garde-collet,
- gardecorps, gardecors = garcorps?
- garde-faude; Century: /ˈɡɑɹd.foʊd/, "the tuille or large plate appended to the tassets"; in French also garde(s)-de(s)-faude(s); in Old French a faude is a fauld
- adjectives:
- helmed and helmeted (behelmed, behelmeted, unhelmed, unhelmeted), breastplated vs backplated (Citations:backplated), greaved, vambraced, tassetted (Citations:tassetted)
- culessets, sg. culesset = culet
- flaunchers, flanchière, flancard, flancher
- Citations:kastenbrust
- bardes: le girel, la housse, la selle d'armes, la pissière, le sambuc et la testière, qui comprenait elle-meme la cervicale et la chanfrein.
- 2021, Charles John Ffoulkes, The armourer and his craft from the XIth to the XVIth century, Good Press
- Hinterflüge, Germ. the back-plate of the pauldron. Hinterschurz, Germ. see garde-rein. Hobilers, common light-horse troopers. Hoguines, see cuisse. Holy-water sprinkle, a shaft of wood fitted with an iron spike-studded ball, XVI cent.
- de la bride avec son mors ou son bridon avec bossettes, [...] la muserolle (Maulkorb ou Nasenband [...] noseband [...])
- couvrenuque / couvre-nuque, garde-queue / guardacorda, guiterre, guyders/gyders ("straps to fasten the various pieces that went to mak up the suit of plate armour, also gussets" per ffoulkes, s. also quote in haustement), gynours, hampe (staff of a halberd or pike), hand and a half sword, hansart, haute cloueure, hendeure, Hentzen, horse-gay, hosting harness (armour for war) / hosting, Hufken, huvette, enarmes
- Reiterharnisch (Küriss) für Feld und Turnier
- File:Rüstung - Bestandteile - Vorder- und Rückseite.jpg: Plattenrüstung usw.
- a Scheitelstück oder Glocke des Helmes, b Visier, c Kinnreff, d Kehlstück, e Nackenschirm, f Halsberge, g Bruststück, h Rückenstück, i Bauchreifen (Bauchreife) mit Beintaschen u. Gesäßreifen (*Gesäßreife), k Vorder- u. Hinterflüge, l Federstifte zum Festhalten der Vorder- u. Hinterflüge verbindenden Achselstücke, m Brechränder (Brechrand) o. Stosskragen, n Armzeug, Ober- u. Unterarmschienen, o Armkacheln (Ellbogenkachel, Muschel, Mäusel, Ellenbogenpanzer), p gefingerte Eisenhandschuhe, q Rüsthaken zum einlegen der Lanze (w:de:Rüsthaken), r Diechlinge (Schenkelstücke), s Kniebuckel, t Beinröhren, u Eisenschuhe (Bahrenfüsse o. Kuhmäuler), v Panzerschutz (o. unterer Teil des Ringelpanzers).- Deutscher Harnisch aus der Zeit Kaiser Maximilian I. (15. Jhd.)
- Citations:lendenier, Citations:Lendenier
- 1906, Paul Rouaix, Dictionnaire-manuel-illustré des idées suggérées par les mots: contenant tous les mots de la langue française groupés d'après le sens, page 131:
- armure casque gorgerin col gorgière cuirasse épaulière brassard cubitière gantelet bouclier braconnière tasette lambrequin cotte de mailles brigandine grèves cuissard genouillère jambière jambard enémide/cnémide soleret[sic] pédieux fermoir agrafe groupille pivot crochet aiguillette lanière courroie charnière armure de joute [...] tournoi [...] parade amure à tonne armure cannelée armure maximilienne [...] allemande [...] milanaise panoplie [...] caparaçon s'armer s'équiper endosser revêtir mettre […] cuirasse brigandine cotte cotte de mailles haubert haubergeon jaque gambesson justaucorps buffletin gonne gonnelle barde annelée cannelée polie gravée damasquinée gorgerin gorgière garde-collet hausse-col épaulière hallecret corselet plastron dossière pansière brague foldière hoguine garde-rein laische tassette falte tonne braconnière faucre défaut de la cuirasse barder cuirasser cuirassier Voir armure.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
ailette alt forms : alette, aleron, aileron?, ailerette?
ballistic cloth bellows visor bretache (nosepiece on a bascinet) Citations:buhurt, Citations:behourd cannon (lower cannon, upper cannon) chapeau or cap of dignity dog-faced (helm) dossiere form of dossière (backplate: see Citations:spallière) dragoon / dragoon helm / dragoon helmet enclosed helmet frog-mouth helm - Stechhelm (stechhelm) Citations:garcette Citations:garlick great helm = pot helm, bucket helm (barrel helm); jack of plate (jack of plate) = SOP with jack? — jambiere / jambière (greave) janetaire jarnac katapu, kalapu: "A Sea Dyak war hat. It is a close fitting skull cap of rattan decorated with hornbill's feathers." Kamm Kinnreff (only German?) kop / kneekop / kneecop etc = cop knuckle-bow kulah khud lanciotte/lanciotto Lamellenhelm / lamellenhelm lobster-tail/lobster tail/lobstertail = lobster-tailed pot = horseman's pot, harquebusier's pot lochaber axe/lochaber ax/Lochaber axe/Lochaber ax loin-guard, loin guard, loinguard, luchet luneta, lunette Citations:magestone, mantlet (google books:mantlet mail, also a kind of shield) nasal helmet, nasal padded jack (gambeson) = SOP with jack? — paseki Paseki secrete / secret (hidden helmet) shoulderpiece sideplate souliere / soulière Spangenhelm / spangenhelm Citations:spallière, Citations:spalliere strikeface sugar loaf takula tofao turban helmet viking helmet war hat=kettle hat? Citations:waveblade,
- 2014, Ron Miller, The Iron Tempest, Baen Publishing Enterprises (→ISBN)
- [They instructed] the avid girl in the proper use of the broadsword, short sword, quarterstaff and cudgel, alavica and bec-de-faucon, luchet [...] She was then dressed in her freshly-minted armor, created by an ancient armorer who, back in his smithy, ...
manople "a gauntlet, armbrace", "long blade attached to an iron gauntlet"
- 1932, The Johns Hopkins Studies in Romance Literatures and Languages:
- Quant aux autres , on retrouvera dans Lacurne , “ brandaciers , ” dans Cotgrave , manoples , rondaces et rudaches . " M. Lancaster a retrouvé rudaches dans Mahelot , p . 94 , n . 1. Cotgrave traduit " rondelle " " Il est à noter […]
- 1932, Louise Alfreda Hill, The Tudors in French Drama:
- ... halecrets , Casques , plastrons , cuissots , morions , follerets , Cottes de maille , armets , corcelets , épaulettes , Ecus , targues , pavois , boucliers , moignons , tassettes , Cuirasses , gorgerins , manoples , gantelets […]
- mamelière : alt. form mamillière :
- 1900, Robert Coltman Clephan, The Defensive Armour and the Weapons and Engines of War of Mediæval Times: And of the "Renaissance.", page 164:
- It was not uncommon for a ring to be fixed to the pommel for attachment to a chain connecting it with a mamillière. Examples of this kind may be seen on an effigy in the church at Ebersberg, temp. 1371; another at Borfe, in the […]
- 1901, Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, Proceedings ..., page 132:
- The anelace is of Italian origin and derives its name from the ring attached to it which was connected by a light chain with a mamillière. The misericorde here is from the Meyrick collection, and an example of this weapon is […]
- 1900, Robert Coltman Clephan, The Defensive Armour and the Weapons and Engines of War of Mediæval Times: And of the "Renaissance.", page 35:
- Mamillières were circular plates over the paps, with rings affixed. Chains passed through the rings, one being usually attached to the sword and scabbard. These pieces were introduced in the reign of Edward I., and prevailed during […]
- (Old, Middle, modern) French:
- 1842, S.R. Meyrick, A Critical Inquiry Into Antient Armour, as it Existed in Europe, Particularly in Great Britain, from the Norman Conquest to the Reign of King Charles II: Ill. by a Series of Illuminated Engravings : with a Glossary of Military Terms of the Middle Ages, page 194:
- In an account of Stephen de la Fontaine, the French King's silversmith at Paris, beginning the 1st of July, 1352, is a charge, "Pour faire et forger la garnison d'une paire de harnois tout blanc, […] c'est à sçavoir 1068 clos à estoilles, 8 boucles, 8 mordans à fermer les plates, d'une grant boucle pour le dossier, 12 rivez, 2 charnières, 2 mamellières , et deux chaienes pour icelle mamellière."
- 1882, Félix Gras, Toloza, geste provençale, avec la traduction française littérale, page 439:
- Ils attachent heaumes et mamellières, Et cuissards, et jambiers, et gorgerins, et brassards. Ils baisent leurs reliquaires et montent à cheval. Les voilà, ils ont sailli des portails.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- and
- 1849, Dictionnaire de l'armée de terre, ou Recherches historiques sur l'art et les usages militaires des anciens et des modernes par le Général Bardin: 11, page 3286:
- Les Mamelières s'allachaient à un boulon qui saillait en cet endroit de la cuirasse; elles y jouaient avec une [...] et même au commencement du seizième, les Mamelières étaient gravées et damasquinées; leur centre supportait une […]
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- dictionaries:
- 1821, Charles de Pougens, Archéologie française, page 37:
- MAMELLIÈRE, S. f. Partie de l'armure qui couvre les mamelles. Compt. de J. Lafontaine, argentier du roi, ann. 1352, cité par Du Cange, Gloss. ad script., au mot mamillaria.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- 1905, George Clinch, Handbook of English Antiquities for the Collector and the Student, page 172:
- On the breast were roundels of steel, called mamellières, to which were attached chains by which the helmet, sword, or dagger were fastened in such a way that they might easily be recovered if they were struck from the person of the […]
- 1914, American Museum of Natural History, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, page 372:
- Malleus . A large more or less discoid body above the manubrium , from which arises the slender arched cephalic ... bounding the lamina ; manubrium dagger - shaped , bimarginate , the margin seen from without broad but extremely thin […]
- 1909, Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell, Collected papers:
- The malleus is very peculiar , almost dagger - like , with a high handlelike head ; the manubrium , while of ordinary shape , though rather short , is of similar consistency throughout , without the strong marginal ribs seen in Epimys […]
greathalberd, ?greatknife, ?greatmail, ?greatplate, ?greatspear — waraxe/warax, warblade, warhelm, warshield, warspear, warsword
- 2013, John Gwynne, Malice, Orbit (→ISBN)
- Kastell closed his eyes, remembering the hulking shapes striding through the broken gates of his hold, swinging their great-hammers and war-axes, outlined by flames. He shuddered. He had been six years old. He wished Aguila would stop ...
kusari (chain armor, chainmail) mengu (mask) dō (!) (cuirass) kote (vambrace and lower pauldron) sode (roughly: pauldron) suneate (greave, shinguard) tsuba (sword guard), yoroi armor, ebira (quiver), yugake (archery gloves), hakama (breeches), haramaki (armor which opens at the back), eboshi, mon
- 1845, John Hewitt, The Tower: Its History, Armories, and Antiquities : the Descriptions Accompanied with an Essay on English Armour from the Time of the Conqueror Till Its Final Disuse ... Now First Compiled from Official Documents in the Tower ..., page 102:
- The Guisarme ( or Bisarme ~ from its two prongs ) is another very early weapon , and was known in the 12th century . It is mentioned in the Statute of Winchester and by Fleta : and was in use as late as the Battle of Flodden . 3.
- 1884, Sir Richard Francis Burton, The Book of the Sword, page 95:
- The glaive of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries was followed by the Guisarme , Gisarme , or Bisarme . This long blade , with a slender spear - point projecting from the back , is still used by the Chinese ; and the Despots of Dahome […]
bear spear, boar spear, Brogit staff / brogit staff, dagger-axe/daggeraxe/dagger-ax/daggerax; dory jitte, kontos/conto/contos, pudao, rawcon, runka, rhomphaia, roncola#English, sai, scythe, slaughsword; sovnya, sparth, sparth axe, pale-axe / pale axe, sparr axe / sparr-axe, sparr, spetum, svärdstav / swordstaff / sword-staff / swordstave / sword-stave, trident, war scythe, woldo ...
hasta, menaulion, ox tongue spear, plançon/plancon/planson/plançon à picot, quarterstaff, Scottish halberd ... arbir, bisento, dangpa, fangtian ji, gichang, hoko yari, ji, kama-yari, kudi, ngao, podao, qiang, sasumata sibat, sodegarami, tabar, torimono sandōgu, trishula/trisula, tsukubō
- 1868, Paul Lacombe, Les armes et les armures, page 124:
- On compléta la défense en ajoutant au bassinet une pièce, à laquelle on donna le nom de mesail ou mursail, ou museau, et qui se profilait, en effet, comme le museau d'une bête, comme un grouin.
- 1954, Ashland Studies for Shakespeare / 1956, Institute of Renaissance Studies, Ashland Studies in Shakespeare: A Book of Articles, Bibliographies, Prints, and Drafts for Projects, Designed to be Background Material for Lectures in the Renaissance Institute Conducted in Connection with the Oregon Shakespeare Festival of 1956
- ... section was called variously a ventaile or a visor; because it was usually made with an extended snout-like shape, to allow of as much air as possible when it was closed down, it was also called mesail or mursail (muzzle).
- 1882, William Audsley, Popular Dictionary of Architecture and the Allied Arts: A Work of Reference for the Architect, Builder, Sculptor, Decorative Artist, and General Student. With Numerous Illustrations from All Styles of Architecture, from the Egyptian to the Renaissance, page 120:
- This piece, called the mesail, or mursail (from the kind of resemblance it necessarily bore to the muzzle of an animal), but more generally known in England as the ventaile, or visor, was pierced for both sight and breathing ...
- 1885, Alphonse Maze-Sencier, Le livre des collectionneurs, page 703:
- Le bacinet, sorte de calotte pointue, remplaça le heaume; comme il laissait la figure à découvert, on y ajouta une pièce ayant la forme d'un museau et qui, pour cette raison, reçut le nom de mesail ou mursail.
- 1925, Société archéologique de Bordeaux, Bulletin et mémoires
- Le profil de ce casque a la forme d'un museau ou d'un groin et porte le nom de mursail; le haut de cette pièce est percé d'une fente pour la vue et dans le bas de trous pour la respiration. Ce casque n'était pas rivé, ce qui ...
- 2020 July 6, Dou QuQu, Three Kindoms: Invincible Army: Volume 1, Funstory, →ISBN:
- He wore a golden crown on his head, a Hundred Blossom Battle Robe, Tang Ni armor, and a lion shaped barbarian belt. Guo Zhi could not help but sigh. Indeed, he was indeed a Lü Bu amongst men, a red rabbit among horses!
- 2013, Wilt L. Idema, Stephen H. West, The Generals of the Yang Family: Four Early Plays (World Scientific, →ISBN, page 106:
- On their caps they pin golden xiechai; on their armor they wear brocaded tangni.9 The strings of their bows resound with a twang; the hooves of their horses hammer the earth. They are generals who risk their life and court death […]
- 9 The xiechai 獬豸 is a mythical animal that is depicted as a one-horned goat. It will butt into a criminal on sight. Tangni 唐猊 is a lion-like plate worn on the front of the armor.
- On their caps they pin golden xiechai; on their armor they wear brocaded tangni.9 The strings of their bows resound with a twang; the hooves of their horses hammer the earth. They are generals who risk their life and court death […]
- An item of armor protecting the loins.
- 1902, British School at Athens, The Annual of the British School at Athens, page 258:
- Loin-guards. - Seven whole, besides many fragments. These semicircular plates have been found more often in Crete than on the mainland. […] The Praesos loin-guards have three rings in their upper edge; […]
- 1902, British School at Athens, The Annual of the British School at Athens, page 258:
- Alternative forms
- 2003, R. Garcia y Robertson, Knight Errant, Macmillan (→ISBN), page 350:
- Edward waited at the Milk Gate atop Caesar , bareheaded and smiling broadly — but wearing half - armor , a shining backand - breast , steel sleeves , loin guards , gauntlets , and big riding boots with the tops turned down .
- 2015, Michael Gagarin, Paula Perlman, The Laws of Ancient Crete, C.650-400 Bce, Oxford University Press (→ISBN), page 13:
- Turning next to dedicatory practices, the dedication of bronze armor (particularly helmets and mitras or loin guards) at urban sanctuaries, a votive practice of the late seventh and early sixth centuries,47 marks a shift.
- 2016, Tanith Lee, No Flame But Mine, Open Road Media (→ISBN)
- Both young men were stripped to loin-guards. They had been wrestling, a favourite warrior sport at Padgish. Fenzi, wrestling Jafn fashion, had seemed an easy target. Not so. Risen, Sombrec went on glaring, now at a pillar. Risen,
- 2007, Simon Scarrow, When the Eagle Hunts: A Novel of the Roman Army, Macmillan (→ISBN)
- Their leather harnesses creaked and their scabbards and loin guards chinked as the snow softly crunched under their boots. Ahead of him the path was disturbed by the passage of the Durotriges only moments before, and they had left a ...
- 1906, Edgcumbe Staley, The Guilds of Florence, page 383:
- Cuoio - lesso was employed in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries by the fitters of suits of armour , as elbow , knee , and loin guards . Thanks to this fashion GUILD OF TANNERS 383.
- 2007, SM Stirling, Ice, Iron, and Gold, Start Publishing LLC (→ISBN)
- ... over their shoulders and short iron swords at their sides. They wore only kilts and pleated loin-guards, but there were leather bandoliers of papyrus cartridges at their right hips. Djehuty Riding Shotgun to ...
- 2017, Phyllis A. Whitney, Spindrift, Open Road Media (→ISBN)
- Everything was here, from helmets and visors to breastplates, skirts of chain mail, loin guards, kneepieces, greaves for the shins and sollerets that covered the feet. I knew something about armor because Peter and I had spent some time ...
- 2017, D.M. Loades, The Anthony Roll of Henry VIII? Navy: Pepys Library 2991 and British Library Add MS 22047 with Related Material, Routledge (→ISBN), page 173:
- grapnel (crapnolles, grape yrons, grappers, grapilles, grapulles, grapyrons, gravulles) 1.
- 2017, D.M. Loades, The Anthony Roll of Henry VIII? Navy: Pepys Library 2991 and British Library Add MS 22047 with Related Material, Routledge (→ISBN), page 173:
- 1974, United States. Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, OSAHRC Reports, page 10:
- I do feel that the answer , again , is the fact that these men are furnished with safety belts and loinguards and they just have to wear them ” ( T. 35 ) . He did agree , however , that the use of safety belts with loinguards was ...
- 1989, Roland Green, Conan The Valiant, Macmillan (→ISBN), page 45:
- Four of the women were a pleasure to any man's eye , the more so as they wore only sandals , gilded loinguards , and silver collars set with topazes . It took nothing from Conan's pleasure in the women to detect small daggers hidden in ...
- 2012, Roland Green, Knights of the Crown: The Warriors, Wizards of the Coast (→ISBN)
- “The only way we could avoid leaving tracks is to approach wearing nothing but daggers and loinguards. That would undoubtedly draw the pirates' attention. Having come this far, I would like to ransom my betrothed and learn a trifle ...
- 1992, Roland Green, Conan the Relentless, Macmillan (→ISBN), page 60:
- Her light linen trousers now covered less than did most loinguards , and her shirt consisted of rags that threatened to part company with one another at any moment . Her garb might be in disarray , but her wits were not .
English: heraldry[edit]
- A : abatements, abeyance, a bouché / bouché, abouté, accessories / accessory, accolade, accolé, accompagné, accosted, accroupi, accrued "used to express a tree which has attained its full growth", achievement, acorné, acorned, acoté, addorsed / adossed, addossé, adorned, adumbrated, adumbration, advancers "upper branches of a stag's horns", affronté, agneau pastoral / agneau, aguilated / aigulated, aiglette, aiguisé, ailettes, aislé, ajouré, alant, a la quise / quise = cuisse, alb "white garment worn by priests", aliaizé / aliecé vs alisé / alaissé, allerion, almoner, altar ("usually born surmounted by flames"), alterné, amalthea, ambulant "walking or passant", coambulant / co-ambulant "walking together", amphisien cockatrice, ananas, ancient / ancyent "a small pointed flag carried by an officer similar to the modern ensign, who was also known as an ancient", angenne, anglé, angled, anille, animé, annelet, annodated, annulet, annuletté / annulated, annuletted, etc: having a ring or annulet at each extremity; anserated, anshent, anté / enté, antic / antique s. ancient; antique crown, Eastern crown, apaumé / appalmed, apres "a fictitious animal, like a bull, but having the tail of a bear", aquilated ("adorned with eagles' heads, as a In blazoning the human arm as a charge, or [a] cross aquilated"), ar., arg., arazed = erased, arbaleste, archduke's crown, arched / arché / archy, armarium honoris, armé, armed, armes parlantes s. rebus, arming buckles, armoiries, armoyé, armys = arms or armor, armys harnyayd?, arondé, arondia, arraché, arraswise, arrasways, arrayed, arrayer, arrieré, arrondie, pheoned, aseare / asewre = azure, ash keys or ashen keys, asker = egg-breeding reptile, aspect, at gaze, in full aspect, aspectant, aspecting, aspersed, ass "the lively emblem of patience", assailant, assaultant, or assaulting adj. (also n.), assemblé, assieta or assiette, assis, assurgent, asteroid or astroid = star, astrolabe, at bay, at gaze, at speed, atchievement, Athelstan's cross, attire = the horns of a stag or buck, or clothing; attired, aulned, auré, auriflamme, ave, avellane, avellaned pomel / pomel, averlye, aversant, dorsed, aylets, or sea-swallows, ayrant, az., azur = azure
- anchored or ancred cross; ancré:
- 1962, Thomas Baty; Julian Franklyn, Vital Heraldry, Edinburgh : The Armorial, page 33:
- Still more singular blazonry is found in the coat assumed by Saint Aidaus College at Birkenhead, which uses Columbia (dove-grey) a passion-cross ancré gules : on a chief sable a ducal coronet Or: all within a border of the last, […]
- 1907, Richard Henry Greene; Henry Reed Stiles; Melatiah Everett Dwight; George Austin Morrison; Hopper Striker Mott, The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, page 299:
- De Heer Kilieen Van Rensselaer was Lord of Rensselaerwyck befor 1637. […] Arms : 1st gules, a cross ancré argent : 2nd argent, a fesse embattled, voided, sable : 3d argent, three antique crosses, azure : 4th or three cheveronals sable. Motto : "Niemand Zondes." Siegneurial Coronet.
- B : B. or b. = blue i.e. azure; bachelor (one at the first stage of knighthood), badelaires, brock badger, bagwyn, baillonné, bale corded, balista, ballistra s. sweep; bandé = bendy, banderole, bandrick, bandrol, banneret, bar., bar-gemelle, barbé, cresté, barbée, crested, barbel, barbelé, barelle, barellé, barking, barnacle, breys / brey - curb on a horse's upper lip, barralet / barrulet, barre, barre une, barruletté, barruletty, barrullé, barrully, barry, barry bendy, pily, bar-shot, barways / barwise, baston / baton / batton, batune, baudrier, bauteroll, beauseant, beautified, bebally, becqué, bequé, beddeth, beffroy, belfry, belic, belled, belling, berly, besant, besaunte, besca, besom, betw., bevi;, bevel. bevile, bevy, bezants, besants, bezanté / besanté, bezantlier, bezantry, bicapitated / bicapited, bicorporated, billetté, billettes, billetty, biparted, bird-bolt, bitt - bit (snaffle, manage bit), bittern, bladed, blanche = white, blasted or starved (of a branch w. no leaves), blazing star, blemished, bois de cerf, bois de diam, boltant, bordé, boterall / boteroll, botoned, bottonry, bouchier knot / bourchier knot, bouckys, bouclé, bouget, bourdon, bourguignote, bouse - water-bouget, bouget, bouterolle - chape, braced, brazed, branché, brasses (engraved brass plates placed on tombs), brassettes "armor for the arms" vs brassarts "armor for the elbow", brectesches, brettessé, breys, brique, brimsey, brinded / breended / brindled, brisé, decouplé, bristled, bristled, brisure / brizure, brochant, broches, brock - badger, brocket, brogue, bronchant, brow-antler, bruske, tenné, bullets, bur, burelle, burellé, burganet, burst, bust, bustard, butcher's axe, slaughter-axe, buttoned "applied to buckles when ornamented"
- C : cablé = corded, caboched / caboshed / cabossed / caboché / cabossé / ?cabochy / ?cabossy; cabré or effray / ?effré, cadency, calamine stone, calf as the young of a stag; galtrap / caltrap, calza, camelopardel, campaned, campanes, canellé, cannet, cantond / cantonné, cap-a-pie, cap of liberty, caparaconné / caparisoned, capuchon hood closed on every side, carbuncle, careering = saliant (of a horse), cartouche of a Pope or churchman, case = stuffed skin of an animal, cased = flayed, casque = helmet, cat-a-mountain, caterfoil = quartrefoil, catoose = scroll, caudé, ceckko = checky, cercelé / recercelé, cercle, cerclé, cerise = a torteau, chafant = of a boar - depicted enraged; chain-shot, chame = annulet w. a sharp point rising from one side, champ = the field, champain s. cleché, chantant, chape or crampit - bottom of scabbard, chapeau = cap of maint., chaperon / chaperoun / chaperonne = hood, or small shield on a horse's head; chaperonné / shafferoné - hooded, chaperonnet - little hood, chaplet, chapournet - chief divided by a curved line, "used incorrectly by some English heralds for chaperonnet", chappé or chapé = cloaked; chargé / charged, chasuble, chatter or chatterer = Bohemian lark; chaussé - shod, wearing shoes, "in blazon it is the opposite of chapé, and it is formed by two lines drown from the upper corners of the field and meeting at the lowest point of the escutcheon"(??); chaussé-trappes - galtraps, cheapeau-wise / chapeau-wise / chapeauwise - like a chapeau, checkers = checky, cheeseslip - an insect; chef or chefe - chief; cheque or chequy - checky; chess rook or cocke / cock - piece used in chess, chevaltrap - galtrap, chevelé = crined, chevellé - streaming, of a comet; chevillé - attired; chevroné / chevronné / chrevronny / chrevronnee / chevronee / chrevony; chevronel, chevronways / chevronwise, chewerond - chevron, cheynyd, crownyd; chissel / chizzel - chisel; chough, cimier - crest, circumflexant-bent = bowed around; clarenceux, claricord, clariné, clarion / claricord / rest - "a conventional figure in heraldry" various supposed to be a musical clarion or a lance-rest; clasped or conjoined; cleché, clos, closs, cloudy = circling towards the centre?; cloué = nailed (a certain tincture); cloven or sarcelled; clymant, cocquel, codded - applied to pease, beans, etc when borne in the cod or pod; co-erectant / coerectant / coerect, coeur, cognizance, coiffé - hooded, collared gemelle (s. gemelle) - double-collared; collaterally disposed, collying, combatant / confronté = fighting or rampant / face to face; combattand (sic) = assaulting or lifting up a weapon; combed and wattled = barbed and crested; combel = fillet, commise cross = cross Tau; commixt / comixt / comixed / commixxed = indiscrim. intermingled; compartment; compassed / encompassed, complexed = folded or twined together; complicated (of wings); surgeant; compon / camp / componé / compony / gobony - applid to an ordinary composed of one row of squares of atlernate metals and colours; when of two rows it is compony-counter-compony, when of three, checky; concaved, conger-eel, conjoined / conjunct, conjoined in lure - two wings joined together with their tips downward; conspicuous or conspitiant - of a charge placed in front of another; cont' escartelé / contre-escartelé (escartelé) = counter-quartered; contoise, contourné, contra-nuage / contre-nuage = convered with escallop shells lying like the scales of a fish, each overlapping parts of two below it; nuage; contrary / contra / contre / contre-; contrebandé / contre-bandé - bendy per bend sinister counterchanged; contrebarré / contre-barré - bendy sinister per bend counterchanged; contre-escartelent - quarterly quartered (cf earlier), escartelent; contre-facé, contre-hermines - erminet; contre-palé, palé, paly, contre-point, contre-potencé, contre-tenant, contrevaire, converted, convexed, conyd = counter???; coote - a waterfowl smaller than a duck; coppé / copped; coquille; corbie - raven; corbyws - raven; cordals, cor de chasse, corded; cordilière (cordelière?) = silver cord which sometimes encircles the arms of widows; cordirobe - Roman garment; cordon, corled = coiled (???); cormorant; corned, corneille, cornet, cornichons, cornished, coronated, coronet, cost / cotice / cotise - dim. of bend; coticé - (of esc.) divided bendways into many equal parts; coticed or cotised - accosted, sided, or accompanied by another charge, or placed between two charges (really not same as previous?); cotoose = modillion; cotoyé - coticed; hanks of cotton; couchant or couched or couching (couchy?) - lying down, with had lifted up; couché - of a shield, suspected by a belt (really not previous?); couched - of a chevron, issuing from the dexter side; coué - coward; coulter - plough part; counter;
- counter-attired, counter-changed, counter-componé, counter-couchant, counter-embowed, counter-fleury, counter-passant, counter-potent, counter-salient, counter-tripping, counter-vair,
- contre-attired, contre-changed, contre-componé, contre-couchant, contre-embowed, contre-fleury, contre-passant, contre-potent, contre-salient, contre-tripping, contre-vair,
- coupé et parti / couped, humetté, couplé, couple close, coupled, courant, courbé - embowed, courlett = cuirass; in one's course / in his course; couste - cost, cousu - sewed to (as a metal to a metal); coutre - coulter; couvert, cowed / coward; crampette / crampit - chape; crampetté; cramponné; crampoons / cramps; crancelin - a bend treflé, vert; crefish, creneaux / crenellé / enmanché - embattled; crenelles; crescented cross, cresset - beacon; cresté, crêté, crined, crochet musical note; croissant, croissant contourné, croisette / croisetté, croix recroisée, cronel - iron head of a tilting spear, crose or drawing board used by coopers; crosier - crozier; crossways (so as to form a cross); crossys; cruceil or crucellette - cross crosslet; crusilly / crusuly - strewn with crosses; crystal "used in fanciful blazoning for argent; pearl is more common, however"; cubit arm - arm couped at the elbow; cuffed, cullivers or culboers - cuisses / thigh armor; culter - ploughshare; cumbant - lodged; cuppa - a heraldic fur composed of pieces formed potent counter-potent, sometimes called varry-cuppa; cuppules - bars gemelle; cuppy - "by some writers held to be a fur, by others not"; currant / courant / coursant - running; currier; curvilinear; cutlass; cutt or cloven - cut in half; cygnet;
- cendré as var. of cendrée?
- D : dacre / Dacre; dalmatic / Dalmatic - deacon's garment; dancete, double-dancette, danché, dath's head, debased, debruised - "used when a bend or other ordinary is placed over any animal, whereby it is debarred of its natural freedom", decapitated = decapité deffait = decollated, dechaussé - dismembered (of legs only?) or without claws; decked - ornamented; marguette (of feathers), declinant or declivant; decouped / decoupé; decoupled / decouplé / uncoupled; decours, decresnent, descressant, decrescent and other spellings; defamed or disgraced - of a creature: represented without its tail; defendu / armed / tusked / ?defendé / ?defended; degraded or degreed - of a cross: having steps at each end; degrees - steps; dejected, despectant; delf - square clod or block of coal; delf-tenne, demembré - dismembered; demi or demy, demie-jarretière / demi-jarretière / jarretière - demi-garter (garter) or per close; demy vol (one wing) / vol; dentals / dentels / dentees / dens = the indents or teeth of indented; denté - tusked?; dentelle / viurie - indented?; denticules / denticles - small squares taken from the entablatur in Ionic architectur; derraché - dismembered, desarmé, descendant - volant downward; descent; despectant; despouille; detranché; detriment; devouring; dez - dice?; diadem; diamond = sable (in "blazing by precious stones"); diapered / diapré; diffamé - defamed; diffamed - of a lion, going to sinister; dilated - of a compass etc, open or extended; dimidated, dimidation; diminutives - pale: pallet and endorse, bend: garter, cost, riband; bar: closet, barrulet; chevron: chevronel, couple-close; bend sinister: scarpe, baton; disclosed - displayed; dishevelled - with loose-flowing hair; disjointed, dislodging, dismembered, dismembré, distilling = dropping; disveloped - displayed; diving = uriant or urinant?; donjonné, dormant, dors or dors endorsed = back to back, dorsed = aversant, dosser = water bouget / bouget, doublé, fitchée / fitché / fitchy; queued and double-queued = tailed / double-tailed; double tête = having two heads; tressure; downsett or daunsett - of the separated parts of an ordinary, one being set upon the other; drapeau, duciper, cannetts = ducks, dufoil or twyfoil / twifoil; dung-fork - three-pronged fork; dungeoned - donjonné; duparted or biparted, dwal = nightshade = sable when blazoning by flowers;
- diaper, diapered; Citations:diapered
- 1735, Francis Nichols, The Irish Compendium [of titles] of all the Nobility of Ireland [...] vol. III of the British Compendium, second edition, page 70:
- Argent, a Border Gules, diaper'd Or. The Word diaper'd signifies a Border fretted, as the Example, and charged between the Frets with Things both quick and dead, which ought to be express'd; this being charged with Crescents, Stars, Besants, and Caterfoils, and with Birds and Beasts, both whole and in Part.
- 2013 April 16, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, A Complete Guide to Heraldry - Illustrated by Nine Plates and Nearly 800 Other Designs, Read Books Ltd, →ISBN:
- The terms we have adopted are as follows: For drops of gold, "gutté-d'or"; silver, "gutté-d'eau"; for gules, ... The term semé must not be confused with diapering, for whilst the objects with which a field is semé are an integral part […]
- 1892, The Scottish Review, page 252:
- From a very early period fields and ordinaries are frequently decorated with diapering, usually of the same […]
- Air Force Combat Units of World War II (DIANE Publishing, →ISBN, page 341:
- Shield: Per bend gules and vert, a bend argent charged with a bendlet azure, between a wing of the third and a compass proper (bezant, with diapering green, bordered argent, thereover a four-pointed star compass, gules and azure).
- E : spread, eaglet; eared, ecaillé, ecartelé, echiqueté, echiquier, eclaté, eclipsed, eclope, ecusson, eel-basket, effellonie, effray / effearé, cabré, eguisée, eightfoil, electoral crown, emanche, emaux de l'escu, embattled, embordered, embowed, embraced, embrassé droit / embrassé, embrued, emmancé, viuré, serrated; emmanche or creneaux, emmets = ants, emmusellé, empoigmé, enaluron, enarched, en arriere "borne with the back to view"; en band, enceppe, enclavé, encountering, en croix, endenché / endenté, endorse, endorsed (1. placed between two endorses; 2. addorsed), enfiled, englanté, engoulant, engouled, engrailé / engreslé, engrailed, enguiché, enhanced / enhansed, enhendée a cross, enlevé, enmanché "used where the chief has lines drawn from the centre of the upper edge of the chief to the sides, to about half the breadth of the chief. It differs from chappé, wich comes from the top to the bottom of the chief.", en pied, enraged = salient (of a horse), ensanglanté, ensigned, entangled, enté, enté en rond, entire, entoire / entoyer, entrailed / pursled / shadowed / adumbrated, entwined, entwisted, envecked, enveloped, enwarped, enwrapped, epaulette, epaulier, epimacus / opinicus, eployé, equippé / equipped, equise, eradicated, erased / arased, erect, ermine vs ermines, erminites, erminois; errant = hauriant, escaillé, escarboucle = escarbuncle, escartelé / ecartelé (by itself, or ~ en sautoir), escarteler, esclatté, escloppe, escrol, esquire / equire vs gyron (some hold a difference), essonier, estete / etete, estoile / etoile, estropie (dismembered), exasperated, exhalation (fall of rain or water-spout), expanded / expansed, eyed;
- F : facé / fascé, face-lined, faillis, false cross, fanon, far-roebuck (roebuck in 5th year), fasce = fesse, flighted; feeding = preying?; fendue en pal = voided per pale; fer de dard / fer de Dard; fer de fourchette, fourchette, fer de mouline or millrind; fermau or fermail "buckle of a military belt"; ferr = horseshoe; fesse - fess, fesse point (centre of the escutcheon), festoon, fetlock, fetterlock, shackbolt, fetlock, fiché, fiery furnace / fiery, figetive, figured bearings (depicted with a human face), file = label, filet = narrow strip; fillet "the only dimunitive of the chief[,] contains one fourth of the chief in area,and always occupies the lowest portion"; fimbriated, finned (applied to fish whose fins are of a different tincture from that of the body), fire-ball = bomb; fire-beacon cf beacon; fire-brands cf brand; firme; fissure or staff "a diminutive of the bend sinister, one-fourth of it in size", fitchée, fitched, fitchy, fixed, = pointed, applid to crosses with the lower band ends in a point; fine-leaved grass / cinquefoil, fixed = firme, flagon, flamant / flambant = flaming; flank; flanches or flanques "the flanch is formed by an arched line drawn from the upper angle of the escutcheon to the base point of that side, they are always borne in pairs, the arches almost meeting in the middle of the field"; flanque point, flanch; flasques = "like flanches but smaller"; flax-breaker, cf hemp-break; flecked = "a line of partition"(?); flect, flectant, flected = bent in contrary directions like the letter S; fleece, flesh-hook, flesh-pot - iron pot with 3 legs; fleur-de-lis; fleuroné or fleur-de-lisé = fleury, flexed, float = an instrument used by bowyers; flook = a flounder; flory = flowered with the French lily (so, fleury?); flotant, flourette, flourished, flower of the flag, fly (length of a flag from fastened end to free end); flying column, focked, foldage, foliage, foliated, fondant, fontal, forcené, fore-staff, forest bill = wood bill, forked, form "the resting place of the hare", fortified "surrounded with towers", fountain "a roundal barry wacy of six argent and azure [...] represented flat, not spherical"; fracted = broken; fraise fraiser, fraze, frazier, framed saw, franché or frangé or frange, fresné s. forcené, fret "figure resembling two sticks..."; frette = fret; fretté or fretty; fretted, frightened s. forcené, fringed, frontal (noun), fructed, fulgent, fumant, furchy = forked; furiosant, fusée, fuselé, fusil "spindle of yarn"; fusillé, fusilly; fylot fylfot or gammadion
- only French
- accroché
- 1963, Julian Franklyn, Shield and Crest: An Account of the Art and Science of Heraldry:
- Accroché : obs. of one charge hooked in another; exa.: staple and horseshoe. Accroupi : alt . for a coney when in the […]
- allumé
- 1856, The Monthly Packet of Evening Readings for younger memebers of the english church, page 459:
- They are most frequently borne embowed and naiant, but sometimes haurient, that is, erect and breathing: When feeding, they are termed vorant; allumé when their eyes are bright, and pamé when dying. They are either represente singly, or in twos or threes. When triple, they may be regarded as emblematic of the Holy Trinity […]
- 1892, Hugh Clark, An Introduction to Heraldry, page 39:
- Occasionally we meet with the terms allumé when their eyes are bright, and pamé when their mouths are open. When the kind of fish is not named, the ordinary shape is implied, similar to a dace or herring .
- environné
- not heraldry-specific