Appendix:Austronesian Swadesh lists

This is a Swadesh list of Austronesian languages, specifically Ilocano, Malay, Tagalog, Cebuano, Kapampangan, Pangasinan, Sasak, Chamorro, Malagasy, Tahitian, Maori, Sundanese, Ibanag, Itawit, Javanese and Bikol Central, compared with that of English.

• Ilocano (Ilokano) (Northern Luzon, Philippines)
• Malay (Sumatra-Indonesia, West Malaysia, Westcoast Borneo, Singapore, Brunei)
• Tagalog (Southern Luzon, Philippines)
• Cebuano (Central Visayan Islands, Philippines)
• Pampangan (Kapampangan) (Central Luzon, Philippines)
• Pangasinan (Central Luzon, Philippines)
• Sasak (Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
• Chamorro (Guam and Northern Mariana Islands)
• Malagasy (Madagascar)
• Tahitian (Tahiti)
• Maori (New Zealand)
• Sundanese (West Java, Indonesia)
• Ibanag (Northeastern Luzon, Philippines)
• Itawit (Northeastern Luzon, Philippines)
• Javanese (Central & East Java, Indonesia)
• Taivoan (Taiwan)
• Bikol Central (Southern Luzon, Philippines)

List

№	English	Ilocano	Indonesian	Tagalog	Cebuano	Pampangan	Pangasinan	Sasak	Chamorro	Malagasy	Tahitian	Maori	Sundanese	Ibanag	Itawit	Javanese	Taivoan	Central Bikol
1	I	siak	aku, saya	ako	ako	aku	ak, siák	aku, tiang	guåhu, yu', hu	aho	au, vau	ahau, au, awahau, awau, wau	abdi, aing, didieu, sim kuring, urang	sakan, so'	yakan	aku, kula, dalem	iyaw, kuri, ku	ako
2	you (singular)	sika	engkau, kamu, awak, anda	ikaw, ka	ikaw	ika	siká, ka	kamu, side	hågu, håo, mu	ianao	'oe	koe	anjeun, manéh, didinya, sia, silaing	sikaw	ikaw	kowe, sampeyan, panjenengan	inhu, ko, ho	ika, ka
3	he	isu	dia (he/she), ia (it)	siya	siya	iya	si, sikato, to	ie	guiya	izy	'oia, 'ōna	ia	anjeunna, manéhna	yayya	iggina	dheweke, panjenenganipun	tene	siya
4	we	datayo (incl.), dakami (excl.)	kita (incl.), kami (excl.)	tayo (incl.), kami (excl.)	kita (incl.), kami (excl.)	ikata (incl.), ikami (excl.), itamu	(si)katá (incl.), (si)kamí (excl.)	ite	hita (incl.), hami (excl.)	isika (incl.), izahay (excl.)	tātou (incl.), mātou (excl.)	tātau, tātou (incl.); mātau, mātou (excl.)	arurang, urang	sitta (incl. for two people), sittam (incl. for more than two), sikami (excl.)	itta (incl. for two people), ittera (incl. for more than two), ikami (excl.)	awake dhewe, kawula sami	kita (incl.), kame (excl.)	kita (incl.), kami (excl.)
5	you (plural)	dakayo	kalian	kayo	kamo	ika, ikayu (plural)	sikayo, kayo, yo	[[]]	hamyu	ianareo	'outou	koutou	aranjeun, maranéh	sikamu	ikayu	kowe kabeh	kamo	kamo
6	they	isuda	mereka	sila	sila	ila	sikara, ra	[[]]	siha	izy ireo	rātou	rātau, rātou	aranjeunna, maranéhna	ira	ira	dheweke kabeh	naini	sinda
7	this	daytoy	ini	ito	kiri, kini	ini	ya, aya	ni	ini, esti	ity, ito	teie	tēnei	ieu	yaw	yaw	iki, puniki	kata	ini
8	that	dayta, daydiay	itu	iyan, iyon	kana, kadto	yan, ita	man, tan, aman, atan	no	enao	izany	terā	tērā, tēraka	éta	yatun (near), yari (far yet visible), yuri (far and not visible)	yan (near), nay (far)	iku, kuwi, puniku (near), ika, punika (far)	kana	iyan, idto
9	here	ditoy	sini	dito	diri, dinhi	keni, keti	dia	leq te	mågi, guini	eto	iho nei	konei	dieu	taw	kanyaw, tiyaw	kene, riki	hia	digdi
10	there	dita, sadiay	sana, situ	doon, diyan	diha, didto	keta, karin	diman, ditan	leq to	guatu	ao	iho na	korā, konā	ditu, dinya	tatun (near), tari (far yet visible), turi (far and not visible)	kanyan, tiyan (near), kannay (far)	kono, riku (near), kana, rika (far)	hina	duman, diyan
11	who	asino	siapa	sino	kinsa	ninu	siopá, opa	sai	håyi	iza	vai	ko wai, ko	saha	sinni	sinni	sapa, sinten	timang	siisay
12	what	ania	apa	ano	unsa	nanu	antó	ape	håfa	inona	aha	he aha	naon	anni	hanna	apa, punapa	mang	ano
13	where	ayan	mana	saan, nasaan	asa, hain, diin, dis-a	nukarin	iner	leq mbe	manu nai, mångge	aiza	tei hea	kai whea, kai hea, kei hea, kei whea	palihmana	sitaw	betiyaw	endi, pundi	tumang	sain, hain
14	when	kaano	bila, apabila, kapan	kailan	kanus-a	kapilan	kapigan, pigan	piran	ngai'an	oviana (past), rahoviana (future)	ahea	āhea, āwhea	iraha	kanni	kanna	kapan	mano	kasuarin (past), nuarin (future)
15	how	kasano	bagaimana	paano	unsaon, giunsa	makananu	pano, panon	kembe	taimanu	manahoana	nāhea	pēhea	kumaha	kunnasi	kunnasi, manna	kepriye, pripun	kimang	pano
16	not	saan	bukan, tidak	hindi	dili	ali	ag, aliwá, andí, aleg	ndeq	åhe', tis	tsy	'eaia	ehara, kāhore (kaore), kāre, kīhai, kore, kaua, kauaka	enteu, lain, sanés, teu	ari	mari	dudu, ora	asi	bako, dai
17	all	amin	semua	lahat	tanan	ngan	amín	slapuq	puru, todu	ny ... rehetra	anaʻe	katoa	kabéh, sadaya	ngamin	ngammin	kabeh, sedaya, sedanten	imid	gabos
18	many	adu	banyak	marami	daghan, sagad	dakal	dakél, amayamay	[[]]	bula	betsaka	rahi	maha	loba, seueur	aru	aru	akeh, kathah	banabana	dakol
19	some	dadduma	beberapa	ilan	ubay-ubay, uban	mapilan	pigara, piga	[[]]	[[]]	vitsivitsy	nau, tau	ētahi, tētahi	sababaraha	karuan	karuan	sawenèh	ruma	nagkapira
20	few	sumagmamano	sedikit	kaunti	pipila, diyotay	ditak, mapilan	daiset	[[]]	[[]]	kely	maʻa	takitahi, ruarua, torutoru	saalit, saeutik, sakedik	baddi	bissang	sithik, sekedhik	ateten	dikit, diit
21	other	sabali	lain	iba	lain	aliua	arom	[[]]	otru, palu	hafa	ʻē	kē, atu, ētahi (atu), ērā (atu)	séjén, lian	duma	tanakuan	liya, sanes	pani, raruma	iba
22	one	maysa	satu, esa	isa	usa	metung, isa	isá, sakey	sekeq, sai	un (Spanish), håcha (native)	iray, isa	hō'ē	tahi	hiji	tadday	isa	siji, setunggal	caha'	saro
23	two	dua	dua	dalawa	duha	adua	dua, dua'ra	due	dos (Spanish), hugua (native)	roa	piti	rua	dua	duwa	duwa	loro, kalih	ruha	duwa
24	three	tallo	tiga, telu	tatlo	tulo	atlu	talo, talo'ra	telu	tres (Spanish), tulu (native)	telo	toru	toru	tilu	tallu	tallu	telu, tiga	toho	tulo
25	four	uppat	empat	apat	upat	apat	apat, apatira	mpat	kuatro (Spanish), fatfat (native)	efatra	maha	whā	opat	appa'	appat	papat, sekawan	paha'	apát
26	five	lima	lima, delima	lima	lima	lima	lima, lima'ra	lime	sinko (Spanish), lima (native)	dimy	pae	rima	lima	lima	lima	lima, gangsal	hima	lima
27	big	dakkel	besar, raya	malaki	dako	maragul	báleg	beleq	dånkulu	lehibe	rahi	nui	ageung, gedé	dakal	dakal	gedhe, ageng	maiyan	dakula
28	long	tiddog	panjang	mahaba	taas	makaba	andokéy	[[]]	anåkko	lava	roa	roa	panjang, paos	apiddu	anaddu	dawa, panjang	mahandah	halaba
29	wide	lawa	lebar, luas, lapang	malapad	lapad	lapad, malapad	malapar, maawang	[[]]	fedda'	malalaka	'ā'ano	whānui, tīrara, pirara	lega, rubak	alawa	alawa	amba, jembar	mahaway, mahayhay	halakbang
30	thick	puskol	tebal	makapal	baga	kapal, makapal	kapal, makapal	[[]]	potpot	matevina	meʻumeʻu	mātotoru, pōruru, kukū	kandel	kannak, nakannak	kannag, nakannag	kandel	makunum	mahibog
31	heavy	dagsen	berat	mabigat	bug-at	bayat, mabayat	belat, ambelat	[[]]	makkat	mavesatra	teiaha, taimaha	taumaha	abot, beurat	dammo'	dammat	abot, awrat	balau,madaon	magabat
32	small	bassit	kecil	maliit, munti	gamay	lati, malati	melag, melanting, tingot	[[]]	dikiki'	kely	iti	iti	alit, leutik	baddi	bissang, bissut	cilik, alit	bisibisi	saday, sadit
33	short	baba	pendek	maliit, pandak	mubo, putot	kuyad, makuyad	antikey, kulang, abeba	[[]]	kadada	fohy	poto	poto	pondok	alinno'	alinnat	cendhek	asi mahandah	hababa
34	narrow	kikid	sempit	makitid	gip-ot, hiktin, piot	kitid, makitid	mainget	[[]]	anggosto	tery	oaoa	whāiti	heurin, heureut, seredek	atazzi'	atazzit	ciyut	masi'id	hayakpit
35	thin	ingpis	tipis, nipis	manipis	nipis	impis, maiimpis	maimpis, mabeng	[[]]	kanifes	manify, mahia	rairai	rahirahi	ipis	eppi'	empit	tipis	palipih	mahimpis
36	woman	babao	perempuan	babae	babaye	babai	bií	[[]]	palao'an	vehivavy	vahine	wahine	awéwé, istri, wanoja	babay	babay	wadon	mu'	babaye
37	man (adult male)	lalaki	lelaki	lalaki	lalaki	lalaki	laki, bolog	[[]]	låhi	lehilahy	tāne	tāne	lalaki, pameget	lalaki	lalaki	lanang	lak	lalaki
38	man (human being)	tao	orang, manusia	tao	tawo	tau	too	[[]]	taotao	olombelona	taʻata	tangata	jalmi, jelema, manusa	tolay	tolay	wong, manungsa	pinalang, tau	tawo
39	child (a youth)	anak	anak, kanak	bata, anak	bata, anak	anak	anak, ogaw	[[]]	påtgon	zaza	tamariʻi	tamaiti (singular); tamariki (plural)	budak, murangkalih	ana'	anak	anak, lare	arak	aki
40	wife	asawa	isteri	asawa	asawa	asawa	asawa, akolaw, kaamong	[[]]	asågua	vady	vahine faʻaipoipo	wahine	garwa, pamajikan, pibojong	atawa	atawa	bojo, semah, garwa	gegat	agom
41	husband	asawa	suami	asawa	bana	asawa	asawa, masiken, kaamong	[[]]	asagua, esposu	vady	tāne faʻaipoipo	tāne	carogé, salaki	atawa	atawa	bojo, semah, garwa	ekega	agom
42	mother	ina	ibu, emak	ina, nanay	inahan (ina), nanay	Ima	ina	[[]]	nåna	reny, neny	metua vahine	whaea	biang, ema, indung	yena	ina	ibu	ana'	ina
43	father	ama	bapa, ayah	ama, tatay	amahan (ama), tatay	Tatang	ama	[[]]	tåta	ray	metua tane	matua	abah, bapa, rama	yama	ama	bapa, rama	ama'	ama
44	animal	ayup	binatang, haiwan	hayop	mananap, hayop	[[]]	ayep	[[]]	gå'ga'	biby	manu	kararehe	sato	ayam	ayam	sato, kewan	ayayam	hayop
45	fish	ikan, sida	ikan	isda	isda	asan	sira	[[]]	guihan	trondro, hazan-drano	i'a	ika	lauk	manango'	manangat	iwak, ulam	kahan, icikang	sira
46	bird	billit	burung	ibon	langgam	ayup	ayep	[[]]	paluma	vorona	manu	manu	manuk	mammanu'	mammanuk	manuk, peksi	ayam	bayong, gamgam
47	dog	aso	anjing, asu, kuyuk	aso	iro	asu	aso	[[]]	ga'lågu	alika, amboa	'ūrī	kurī	anjing, guguk	kitu	atu	asu, segawon	acu, cau	ayam
48	louse	kuto	kutu	kuto	kuto	kutu	kuto	[[]]	hutu	hao	ʻutu	kutu	otét, puntang	kutu	kutu	tuma	kutu	kuto
49	snake	uleg	ular	ahas	bitin, halas	ubingan	oleg	[[]]	kolepbla	bibilava	'ōfī	neke (from English)	oray	iraw	zirian	ula	unut, kulay	halas
50	worm	igges	ulat	uod, bulate	ulod	bulati	biges	[[]]	[[]]	kankana	toʻe, tuʻa	noke, toke, ngaio	cacing	karalang	karalang	uler	ku'ay	ulod
51	tree	kayo	pokok, pohon, kayu	punungkahoy, puno	punoan, kahoy	tanaman	kiew, tanem	[[]]	tronkon håyu	hazo	rā'au	rākau	tangkal	kayu	kayu	wit	kayu	kahoy, puon
52	forest	kakayuan	hutan	kakahuyan, gubat	lasang	gubat	kakiewan, katakelan	[[]]	hålomtåno	ala	aru	wao, ngahere	leuweung	kakayuan	kakayuan	alas, wono	bukun	kadlagan
53	stick (of wood)	kayo, sanga	kayu, batang, tongkat	patpat	pupot	tingting	bislak, sanga	[[]]	[[]]	kibay, tehina	mauhaʻa	rākau, tokotoko	régang	billa'	paluk	pang	hukar	sarasa
54	fruit	bunga	buah	bunga, prutas < from Spanish /frutas/	bunga	bunga	bunga	[[]]	inasahan	voankazo	mā'a	hua	buah	vunga	vunga	woh	vua	bunga
55	seed	bin-i	benih, biji	binhi, buto	binhi	butul	bokel	[[]]	pipitas, simiya	voa	huero	kākano, purapura	binih, siki	vullung	vukal	wiji	ahap	pisog
56	leaf	bulong	daun	dahon	dahon	bulung	bulong	[[]]	håggon	ravina	raoʻere	rau	daun	don	don	godhong, ron	lai	dahon
57	root	ramut	akar	ugat	gamot	yamut	lamot	[[]]	hale'	faka, fototra	aʻa	aka	akar	gamu'	gamut	oyod	pata'	gamot
58	bark (of tree)	ukis ti kayo	kulit kayu	balat ng puno	upak	tangke	obak	[[]]	[[]]	hodi-kazo	paʻa, ʻiri	hīako, peha	papagan	[[]]	[[]]	klika	[[]]	ubak
59	flower	sabong	bunga	bulaklak	bulak	sampaga	bulaklak	[[]]	flores	voninkazo	tiare, pua	putiputi, puāwai	kembang, kusuma, puspa	lappao	lappao	kembang, sekar	hana	burak
60	grass	ruot	rumput	damo	balili, sagbut	dikut	dika	[[]]	chåguan	ahitra, bozaka	ʻaihere, matie	pātītī	jukut	kaddo'	kaddat	suket	kubuk	awot, duot
61	rope	tali	tali	tali, lubid	pisi	lubid	singer, lubir	[[]]	tali	tady	taura	taura	tali, tambang	galu'	galut	tali	ta'ih,sahini	pisi
62	skin (of a person)	kudil	kulit	balat	panit	balat	baog, katat	[[]]	låssas	hoditra	ʻiri	kiri	kulit	tabbi'	gaddang	kulit	halap	kublit
63	meat (as in flesh)	bagas	daging	karne, laman	unod, karne	laman	laman, iyan	[[]]	kåtne	hena	īnaʻi	mīti (from English)	daging	pattak, karne	pattag	daging	baat	unod, karne
64	blood	dara	darah	dugo	dugo	daya	dala	[[]]	håga'	ra	toto	toto	getih	daga	daha	getih, rah	amah	dugo
65	bone	tulang	tulang	buto	bukog	butul	pokel	[[]]	to'lang	taolana	ivi	wheua, kōiwi	tulang	tulang	tulang	balung	tu'an	tulang
66	fat (noun)	taba	lemak, minyak	taba	tambok	taba	taba, mataba	[[]]	yommok	taviny	hinu	ngako	gajih	taba	taba	gajih	imah	taba
67	egg	itlog	telur	itlog	itlog	ebun	iknol	[[]]	chåda'	atody	huero	hēki, huamanu	endog	illuk	ilug	endhog, tigan	munusu	bunay, sugok
68	horn	sara	tanduk	sungay	sungay	sagu	saklor	[[]]	bibek	tandroka	tara	pīhi, tara	tanduk	tagguk	[[]]	sungu	tungaws	sungay
69	tail	ipus	ekor	buntot	ikog	iki	ikol	[[]]	dadalak	rambo	ʻaero, hiʻu	waero, hiku	buntut	ifu'	ifut	buntut	ikoh	ikog
70	feather (rather not down)	dutdut	bulu	balahibo	balhibo	bulbul	bago	[[]]	pulu	penina, volom-borona	hurhuru, hetehete	awe, hou, huruhuru, piki	bulu	duddu'	dudut	wulu	ilin	barahibo
71	hair	buok	rambut, bulu	buhok	buhok, balhibo	buak	buek	[[]]	gapotulu	bolo	rouru	makawe	buuk, rambut	vu'	ahuk	rambut	mukup	buhok
72	head	ulo	kepala, hulu	ulo	ulo	buntuk	ulo	[[]]	ulu	loha	upoʻo	māhunga, uru, upoko	hulu, mastaka, sirah	ulu	ulu	endhas, sirah, mustaka	mokot	payo
73	ear	lapayag	telinga	tenga, tainga	dalunggan	balugbug	layag	[[]]	talanga	sofina	tariʻa	taringa	cepil, ceuli	talinga	talinga, daranggan	kuping, talingan	tangya	talinga
74	eye	mata	mata	mata	mata	mata	mata	[[]]	måta, atadok	maso	mata	mata, karu	panon, soca	mata	mata	mata, mripat, soca	mata	mata
75	nose	agong	hidung	ilong	ilong	arung	eleng	[[]]	gui'eng	orona	ihu	ihu	irung, pangambung	igung	ihung	irung	muhu	dungo
76	mouth	bibig	mulut	bunganga, bibig	ba-ba	asbuk, balungus	sangi	[[]]	påchot	vava	vaha	māngai, waha	baham, sungut	simu'	simuk	cangkem	nagut	ngimot
77	tooth (rather not molar)	ngipen	gigi	ngipin	ngipon	ipan	ngipen	[[]]	nifen	nify	niho	niho	huntu, waos	ngipan	ngipan	untu, waja	rahui	ngipon
78	tongue	dila	lidah	dila	dila	dila	dila	[[]]	hula'	lela	arero	arero	ilat, létah	zila	zila	ilat	rarira	dila
79	fingernail	kuko	kuku	kuko	kuko	kuku	kuko	[[]]	papakes	hoho	maiʻuʻu	maikuku	kuku, tanggai	kuku	kuku	kuku	talukun	kuko
80	foot	saka	kaki	paa	tiil	bitis	sali	[[]]	addeng	tongotra	'āvae	waewae	sampéan, suku	takki	taka	sikil, suku, samparan	ruma, acipi	bitis
81	leg	gurong	tungkai	binti	paa, bitiis?	bitis	bikking	[[]]	addeng	ranjo	'āvae	waewae	suku, tungkai	takki	taka	sikil, suku, samparan	hyapan	tabay
82	knee	tumeng	lutut	tuhod	tuhod	tud	pueg	[[]]	tommo	lohalika	turi	turi	teku, tuur	atuk	[[]]	dhengkul	kuran	tuhod
83	hand	ima	tangan	kamay	kamot	gamat	lima, gamet	[[]]	kånnai	tanana	rima	ringa	leungeun, panangan	lima	ima	tangan, asta	hima	kamot
84	wing	payak	kepak, sayap	pakpak	pako	pakpak	pakpak	[[]]	pappa	elatra	pererau	pākau, paihau, parirau	jangjang	paya'	[[]]	suwiwi	payo	pakpak
85	belly	tian	perut	tiyan	tiyan	atian	eges	[[]]	tuyan	kibo	'ōpū	puku, kōpū	beuteung, patuangan	san, gutu'	[[]]	weteng, padhaharan	fupak	tulak
86	guts	bagis	usus	bituka	tinae	bituka	pait, bituka	[[]]	[[]]	tsinay	'ā'au	puku, piropiro	peujit	[[]]	[[]]	[[]]	parno	bituka
87	neck	tengnged	leher	leeg	liog	batal	beklew	[[]]	aga'ga'	vozona, tenda	'a'ī	kakī	beuheung, tengek	tangngak	[[]]	gulu	rari	liog
88	back	likod	punggung	likod	likod	gulut	beneg	[[]]	tatalo'	lamosina	toa	tuarā	pungkur, tonggong	likuk	[[]]	geger	atan	likod
89	breast	suso	susu (former), payudara, buah dada	suso	tutoy, suso	susu	suso, pagew	[[]]	susu	tratra	'ōuma	ū, uma	pinarep, susu	susu	[[]]	susu	cucu	suso, dudo
90	heart	puso	jantung	puso	kasingkasing	pusu	puso	[[]]	korason (Spanish)	fo	māfatu	manawa	jajantung	futu	[[]]	jantung	timtim	puso
91	liver	dalem	hati	atay	atay	ate	altey	[[]]	higado (Spanish)	aty	'ūpa'a	ate	ati, haté	agal	[[]]	ati	hupak	katoy
92	to drink	inom	minum	inom - root verb	inom	minum	inom	[[]]	gimen	misotro	inu	inu	leueut, nginum	inum	[[]]	ombe	abu', ukan, mima	inom - root verb
93	to eat	mangan	makan	kain - root verb	kaon	mangan	akan, mangan, kamot	[[]]	kånno', chocho	mihinana	ʻamu	kai, kamu	dahar, jajablog, neda, nyatu, tuang	kuman	[[]]	mangan	abu', ukan	kakan, kaon
94	to bite	kagat	gigit	kagat - root verb	paak, ingkit, kagat	ket, ketan	ketket	[[]]	åkka'	manaikitra	hōhoni	ngau	gogot, gégél, nyeureud	kaga'	[[]]	cokot	ka'at	kagat
95	to suck	supsop	hisap	sipsip, suso - root verbs	supsop, tupos	sisipan	supsup, suso	[[]]	chopchop	mifiaka	ʻote	momi, ngote	kenyot, nyerot, seuseup	sussup	[[]]	sedot	uho	supsop
96	to spit	tupra	ludah	luwa, dura - root verbs	luwa	luran	lutda	[[]]	to'la'	mandrehoka	tuha	tuha, tuwha	ciduh, ludah	lusak	[[]]	idu	dipah	lustab
97	to vomit	uta	muntah	suka - root verb	suka	manyuka	uta	[[]]	muta'	madoa	pihaʻe	ruaki	luga, utah	uta	uta	utah	[[]]	suka
98	to blow (as wind)	puyot	tiup, hembus	ihip - root verb	huyop	labulan	sibok	[[]]	guaife	mitsoka	farara	puhi, pupuhi	niup, tiup	sup	damu	vavare	[[]]	hayop
99	to breathe	anges	hirup, nafas	hinga - root verb	ginhawa	mangisnaua	ingas, anges, dongap, linawa	[[]]	hågong	miaina, misefo	huti i te aho	ngā	ambekan, rénghap	inango'	[[]]	ambegan	mita'uh	hangos
100	to laugh	katawa	tawa, ketawa	tawa - root verb	katawa	maili	elek	[[]]	chålek	hehy, tokelaka	ʻata	kata	gumujeng, seuri	galo'	[[]]	guyu	macihaha, makaka	ulok
101	to see	kita	lihat, nampak, tengok	tingin, kita - root verbs	kita	akit, lauen	nengneng, mata	[[]]	li'e'	mahita	hiʻo	kite	nempo, ningal, tinggali, neuleu	innan ("to see" in itself, no known root)	[[]]	deleng	ukita	hiling
102	to hear	dengngeg	dengar	dinig, kinig - root verbs	dungog	damdam, makiramdam	dengel	[[]]	ekungok, hungok	maeno	faʻaroʻo	rongo	dangu, ngadéngé, kuping	ginna	[[]]	rungu	kirara, utangya	dangog
103	to know (a fact)	ammo	tahu	alam - root verb	kahibalo	baluan	amta, kabat	[[]]	tungo'	mahafantatra	'ito	mōhio, mātau, tau	nyaho, terang, uninga	ammu	[[]]	ngerti, mudheng	mavangara	aram
104	to think	panunot	fikir, rasa	isip - root verb	hunahuna	isipan	isip, nonot	[[]]	hasso	mieritreritra	manaʻo	whakāro	ngamanah, mikir	panono'	[[]]	mikir	pukidi purari	isip
105	to smell (sense odour)	angot	hidu, cium, bau	amoy - root verb	simhot	bauan	angob, amoy	[[]]	nginge'	manambolo	hauʻa	hongi	ambung, ngambeu, ngangseu	aguk	[[]]	ambu	marangoh	parong
106	to fear	kuteng	takut	takot - root verb	hadlok	takut	takot	[[]]	ma'a'ñao	mataotra	mataʻu	mataku	gimbir, sebér, sieun	anassing	[[]]	wedi	takut	takot
107	to sleep	turog	tidur	tulog - root verb	tulog	tudtud	ogip	[[]]	maigo'	matory	taoto	moe	bobo, héés, kulem, saré	katuruk	[[]]	turu	[[]]	turog
108	to live	biag	hidup	buhay	buhi	bie, kumabie	bilay	[[]]	lå'la'	velona	ora	ora	hirup, jumeneng	tolay	[[]]	urip	mabah	buhay
109	to die	matay	mati	patay - root verb	matay	mate, mete	patey, onpatey	[[]]	måtai	maty	mate, pohe	mate	maot, paéh, pati, pupus	matay	matay	mati	kacai, mapatay	gadan
110	to kill	mangpatay	bunuh	patay, paslang - root verbs	buno, patay	paten, makamate	patey, mamatey	[[]]	puno'	mamono, mahefaty	tapataparahi-pohe-roa, haʻapohe	patu	maéhan, maténi, patos, telas	patay	[[]]	pateni	pakacai, pakapatay	gumadan
111	to fight	agapa	lawan, gaduh, tarung, kelahi, juang	laban - root verb	away, bugno	laban	laban, kolkol, bakal	[[]]	mumu	miady	taputō	kakari, kairiri	gelut, jogol, tarung	dama	[[]]	gelut, tanding, tarung	masit, marangirangi	laban
112	to hunt (transitive)	anup	buru	mangaso	mangayam	man-ayup	managnop, anop, manpana, manpaltog	[[]]	ega'ga', peska	mihaza	aʻuaʻu puaʻa	whaiwhai	bujeng, moro	[[]]	[[]]	mburu	malu'	mangayam
113	to hit	pangor	pukul, ketuk	tama, hampas - root verbs	igo, tama	turan, paturan	tira, nakna, pekpek	[[]]	galuti, panak	mikapoka	taparahi	patu	babuk, teunggeul, tinggang	kanna	[[]]	nuthuk	apit	tama
114	to cut	balsig	potong	putol - root verb	putol	putut	tegteg, putot, batang	[[]]	chåchak, utot	mandidy	tāpū	tā	teukteuk, tuar	kattu	[[]]	kethok	tmata	putol
115	to split	bisak	belah, pisah, bahagi	biyak, hati - root verbs	pikas, bugha, batak	bika, pitnan	puter, pisag	[[]]	ipe', må'pe	mamaki	tuha, vāhi	wāwāhi	beulah, duum	bakki	[[]]	mecah, bagi	pasapiah	buhang
116	to stab (or stick)	dugsol	tikam	saksak - root verb	dunggab, dugmak, duslak	akdakan, tandusan	saksak, doyok	[[]]	dulok, si'ok	mantsatoka-antsy	pātia	oka	nojos, nyolok, tewek, tubles	dudduk	[[]]	tusuk	tmivur	saksak
117	to scratch (an itch)	kudkod	garu, cakar, gores	kamot - root verb	katol, kamras, gadlas	gamusan	kiki, gugo	[[]]	kassas	mikiki, mikaoka	pāra'u	rakuraku	garo	kabbang	[[]]	garuk	[[]]	kagaw
118	to dig	kali	korek, gali	hukay - root verb	kalot, kabkab, kalaykay	kulkul, kulkulan	kotkot	[[]]	guaddok	mihady, mandavaka	pao, tūpā, 'ō	keri	kali	kokkok	[[]]	keduk	kma'i	kalot
119	to swim	langoy	renang	langoy - root verb	langoy, salom	kaue	langoy	[[]]	ñanguo'mak	milomano	ʻau	kau	ngojai	tafuk	[[]]	nglangi	lmangoy	langoy
120	to fly	tayab	terbang	lipad - root verb	lupad, ligtiw	sulapo	tekyab	[[]]	gupu	manidina	mau'e	rere	hiber, ngapung	kagak	[[]]	mabur	apapayo	layog
121	to walk	magna	jalan	lakad - root verb	lakaw	lakad, lumakad	akar	[[]]	famokkat, mamokkat	mandeha	haera	haere a waewae	badarat, leumpang, papah	lakak	[[]]	mlaku, mlampah	unaunang	lakaw
122	to come	umay	datang	dating - root verb	ari, anhi	ume, datang	sabi, gala, onna	[[]]	maila'	avy, tonga ,tamy	haere mai	haere mai	datang, dongkap, sumping	umay	umang	teka, rawuh	tomehin	abot
123	to lie (as on one's side)	idda	baring, bentang	higa, hilata - root verbs	higda	magkera	dokol	[[]]	dagi	mivelatra	tārava	takoto	golér, kedeng	idda	[[]]	ngapusi	maniku	higda
124	to sit	tugaw	duduk	upo - root verb	lingkod	lukluk	yorong	[[]]	fatå'chong, matå'chong	mipetraka	pārahi	noho	calik, diuk, linggih	tubang	[[]]	lungguh, lengah, pinarak	mi'u'un	tukaw
125	to stand	takder	diri	tayo - root verb	barog, tindog	tikdo	alagey	[[]]	tohge, kahulo'	mifoha, mitsangana	ʻotiʻatiʻa	tuu	adeg, nangtung	taddak	[[]]	ngadek, jumeneng	mituko	tindog
126	to turn (change direction)	likko	belok, pusing	liko - root verb	liko	mildis	liko, telek	[[]]	bira	mihodina	tīoi	huri	méngkol	buelta	[[]]	enggok	dmikur	tiko
127	to fall (as in drop)	tinnag	jatuh	hulog - root verb	hulog	mitomba, manabu	tumba, pelag	[[]]	poddong, matomba	mianjera	topa	makere	labuh, ragrag	taga'	tanag	tiba, dhawah	mineno	hulog
128	to give	ited	beri, bagi	bigay - root verb	hatag	ibie, dinan	itdan, iter	[[]]	na'i	manome	hōro'a	hoatu	bikeun, méré, pasihan, parin	yawa'	[[]]	weneh, paring, atur	panga	tao
129	to hold (in one's hand)	mangiggem	pegang	hawak - root verb	hawid, kupot	talnan	benben	[[]]	go'ti	mitantana	mau	pupuri	cepeng, cekel, muntang	tammi'	[[]]	cekel, cepeng, asta	mara	kapot
130	to squeeze	pespes	peras	pisil - root verb	pisa	paslan, sakmalan	pespes, mesmes	[[]]	fugo'	mandray	tāmau	kotē	meureut, rames	paggal	[[]]	peres	pakaparupu	pilsi
131	to rub	radradan, lidliden	gosok, sapu	kuskos, kaskas - root verbs	banyos	kaskasan	kuskos, gurgor	[[]]	palai, hulos	manakasoka	ʻuiʻui	ūkuikui	kosok	guggu'	[[]]	gosok	smidada	kuskos
132	to wash	ugas	basuh, cuci	hugas, laba (for clothing articles and fabrics) < from the Spanish verb /lavar/ - root verbs	hugas	wasan, manos	oras	[[]]	fa'gåsi	manasa	horoy	horoi	kumbah, seuseuh	baggao	[[]]	umbah	madinu, padiup, miuh	hugas, laba (for clothing articles and fabrics) < from the Spanish verb /lavar/ - root verbs
133	to wipe	punas, nasnas	sapu, lap	punas - root verb	pahid	pulisan, kuskusan	punas	[[]]	saosao	mamafa	horoi	muru	mupus	funa'	[[]]	lap	smidada	punas
134	to pull	guyod	tarik	hila, batak - root verb	bitad	igutan, gulyutan	guyor	[[]]	hålla	mitifitra	ʻume	kume, hutihuti	bedol, betot	guggun	[[]]	tarik	vihit	guyod
135	to push	duron	tolak	tulak - root verb	tuklod	isubung, itulak	tulak	[[]]	chonnek	manosika	turaʻi	pei	sorong, suntrung	tubba'	[[]]	surung	putuah	tuklang
136	to throw	ibato, belleng	baling, campak, lempar	tapon, hagis - root verb	labay	iugse, iyatsa, baronggan	topak, bantak	[[]]	dåggao	manoraka	tāora	panga	alung	tabbo'	[[]]	balang, sawat, bandem	smisit, maring	tapok
137	to tie	igalot	ikat	tali - root verb	hikot	tali, itali	singer	[[]]	goddi	mamehy, mamatotra	ruru, nati	herehere	mbungkeut	galu'	[[]]	tali	pukakud, kakigin	igakot, bugkoson
138	to sew	dait	jahit	tahi - root verb	tahi	tayan	dait	[[]]	laksi	manjaitra	au, nira	tui	kaput, kecos	dage'	[[]]	dondom	mahoahoa	tahi
139	to count	bilang	kira, bilang, hitung	bilang - root verb	ihap	mamilang	bilang	[[]]	tufong, måmfong	mamisa	nūmera	tatau	étang, ngitung	bilang	[[]]	petung	kutung	bilang
140	to say	kuna	kata	sabi - root verb	sulti, ingon	sabian, iagkas, sambiltan	baga, tongtong, balikas	[[]]	alok, sångan	milaza, miteny	'ī	kōrero	carios	kagi	[[]]	omong	pura	sabi, taram
141	to sing	agkanta	nyanyi	awit - root verb	awit	tumaila	togtog	[[]]	lålai, kånta	mihara, mikalo	pehe, hīmene	pūoro, pau, hīmene	kawih, nembang	kansiyon	[[]]	nembang	owaowao	kanta
142	to play	agay-ayam	main	laro - root verb	dula	mamyalung	galaw, manay-ayam	[[]]	hugando, huega	milalau	haʻuti	waiata	ameng, maén, ulin	gayam	[[]]	dolan	mananah	kawat - root verb
143	to float	agtapaw	apung	lutang - root verb	lutaw	gato	letaw	[[]]	gama, må'ya	mitsinkafona	[[]]	kārewa	kambang		[[]]	kambang	[[]]	lutang
144	to flow	ayus	alir, alur, salir, salir	agos, daloy - root verbs	agas	magus	agos	[[]]	[[]]	mikoriana	tahe	tere	kocor, kucur, ngalir	agi'	[[]]	ngalir	[[]]	sulóg
145	to freeze	agyelo	beku	tigas, yelo - root verbs	bagtok	[[]]	kigtel	[[]]	mama'ais	mandry	faʻatoʻetoʻe roa	whakatio	gibleg, kimpel	tagga', yelo	[[]]	beku	[[]]	[[]]
146	to swell	lumteg	bengkak	maga - root verb	burot	mangalbag	larag	[[]]	pokpok	mibontsina	ʻoru	pupuhi, puku	bareuh	lappak	[[]]	abuh	nunga	hubag
147	sun	init	matahari	araw	adlaw	aldo	agew, banua, ugto	[[]]	atdao	masaondra	mahāna	ra	panonpoé	bilak	[[]]	srengenge	isi, maki	saldang
148	moon	bulan	bulan	buwan	bulan	bulan	bulan	[[]]	pulan	volana	marama	mārama	bulan	vulan	[[]]	wulan	buan	bulan
149	star	bituen	bintang	bituin	bituon	batuin	bitewen, bitoen	[[]]	puti'on, estreyas	kintana	fetiʻa	whetū	béntang	bitun	[[]]	lintang	kakiu, sulan, miun	bituon
150	water	danum	air, tirta	tubig	tubig	danum	danum	[[]]	hånom	rano	vai	wai	cai	danum	danum	banyu	rarum	tubig
151	rain	tudo	hujan	ulan	ulan	muran	uran	[[]]	uchan, ame'	orana	ua	ua	hujan, ijih	uran	[[]]	udan	uran	uran
152	river	karayan	sungai, batang, sei	ilog	suba, sapa	ilug	ilog	[[]]	såddok	renirano	tahora, 'ānāvai	awa	wahangan, walungan	bannag	[[]]	kali, bengawan	akam	salog
153	lake	danaw	danau, tasik	lawa	lanaw	lawa	ilog, look	[[]]	hagoi	kamory, farihy	roto	roto	situ, talaga	[[]]	[[]]	tlaga	pi	danaw
154	sea (as in ocean)	taaw, baybay	laut	dagat, laot	dagat	dagat, dayat malat	dayat	[[]]	tåsi	riaka, ranomasina	miti	moana	laut, sagara	[[]]	[[]]	segara	riyar	dagat
155	salt	asin	garam, masin	asin	asin	asin	asin	[[]]	asiga	sira	miti	tote	uyah	asin	[[]]	uyah	vaya	asin, hiram
156	stone	bato	batu	bato	bato	batu	bato	[[]]	åcho'	vato	'ōfa'i	kōwhatu	batu	batu	[[]]	watu	bato	gapo
157	sand	darat	pasir	buhangin	balas	balas	buer	[[]]	unai	fasika	one	one	keusik	daga'	[[]]	pasir	li'ih	basud
158	dust	tapok	debu, habuk	alikabok	abog	alikabuk	dabok	[[]]	potbos	vovoka	one	puehu	kekebul	gavu'	[[]]	awu	rapun, vuravur	alpog
159	earth (as in soil)	daga	darat, tanah	lupa	yuta	yatu	dalin	[[]]	tåno	tany	fenua	whenua	lemah	davvun	[[]]	lemah	unai	daga
160	cloud	ulep	awan	alapaap, ulap	panganod	biga, ulap	lorem	[[]]	mapagåhes, nublådu	rahona	ata	kapua	méga	kunam	[[]]	mega, awan	baun	dampog, panganoron
161	fog	angep	kabus, kabut	hamog	gabon	ulap	kelpa, malinaew	[[]]	afao, åsgon	zavona	rūpehu	kohu	halimun, limut	[[]]	[[]]	pedhut	baun	tunog
162	sky	langit	langit	langit	langit	banua	tawen, banua	[[]]	langet	lanitra	raʻi	rangi	awang, langit	langi'	[[]]	langit	homuhomu, kapoa	langit
163	wind (as in breeze)	angin	angin, bayu	hangin	hangin	angin	dagem, alamag	[[]]	guaifon, månglo	rivotra	mataʻi	hau	angin, maruta	paddak	[[]]	angin	vare	duros, paros
164	snow	niebe	salji, salju	niyebe < from Spanish /nieve/	niyebe	yelu	linew	[[]]	[[]]	ranomandry, lanezy	hiona	hukarere	salju	niebe	[[]]	salju	ula	nyebe
165	ice	yelo	ais, es	yelo < from Spanish /hielo/	yelo < from Spanish /hielo/	yelu	pakigtel	[[]]	ais < from English /ice/	ranomandry	pape toʻetoʻe	kōpaka	és	yelo	[[]]	es	ula	yelo
166	smoke	asok	asap	usok, aso	aso	asuk	asiwek, asewek	[[]]	asu	setroka	auauahi	auahi	haseup, saab	atu'	[[]]	kebul	ato	aso
167	fire	apoy	api	apoy	kalayo	api, silab	apoy, pool, dalang	[[]]	guafi	afo	auahi	ahi	seuneu	afuy, afi	[[]]	geni	apui	kalayo
168	ash	dapo	debu, abu	abo	abo, agiw	abu	dapol	[[]]	åpu	avenona	rehu auahi	pungarehu	lebu	avu	[[]]	awu	apu	abo
169	to burn (intransitive)	uram	bakar	sunogin	sunog	silab	pool, silab, sinit	[[]]	songge'	may	ʻama	tahu	beuleum, duruk, huru	tuggi	[[]]	obong	tmatulu	sulo
170	road	dalan	jalan	daan, kalsada, lansangan	dalan	dalan	dalan, basbas	[[]]	chålan	lalana	ea'tia	ara	jalan	dalan	[[]]	dalan	ra'an	dalan
171	mountain	bantay	gunung	bundok	bukid	bunduk	palandey, buntok	[[]]	ladera	tondrombohitra	mouʻa	maunga	gunung	vukik	[[]]	gunung	bukin	bulod, bukid
172	red	nalabaga	merah	pula	pula	malutu	ambalanga	[[]]	agaga'	mena	ʻura	whero	beureum	uzzin	[[]]	abang	agaga', ahagang	pula
173	green	naata	hijau	berde, luntian	lunhaw, berde	aluntian	maeta, ampasiseng	[[]]	betde < from Spanish /verde/	maitso	matie	kakariki	héjo	berde	[[]]	ijo	tangya	berde
174	yellow	duyaw	kuning	dilaw	dalag	dilo	duyaw	[[]]	amariyu < from Spanish /amarillo/	mavo	reʻareʻa	kowhai	konéng	ngila	[[]]	kuning	maocen	giyaw
175	white	puraw	putih	puti	puti	maputi	amputi, puti	[[]]	å'paka'	fotsy	ʻuoʻuo	mā	bodas	furaw	[[]]	putih	mapuri	puti
176	black	nangisit	hitam	itim	itom	matuling	andeket, deket	[[]]	åttilong	mainty	ʻereʻere	mangu	hideung	ngisi	[[]]	ireng	maolum	itom
177	night	rabii	malam	gabi	gabii	bengi	labi, ketket	[[]]	puengi	alina	ruʻi, pō	pō	peuting, wengi	gabi	[[]]	bengi	kiyahutau ki maki	banggi
178	day (daytime)	aldaw	siang	araw	adlaw	aldo	agew	[[]]	ha'åni	andro	mahana	ao	beurang, siang	aggaw	[[]]	awan	isi, maki	aldaw
179	year	tawen	tahun	taon	tuig	banua	taon	[[]]	såkkan	taona	matahiti	tau	taun, warsih	dagun, ragun	[[]]	taun	tawin	taon
180	warm (as in weather)	pudot	panas, hangat, suam	mainit	init	mapali	ampetang, petang, imeng, sinit	[[]]	maipe	mafana	māhanahana	mahana	haneut	patu	[[]]	anget	matak	maimbong
181	cold (as in weather)	lamek	sejuk, dingin	malamig	tugnaw, bugnaw	marimla	ambetel, betel	[[]]	mañengheng	mangatsiaka	toʻetoʻe	makariri	tiis, tiris	lammin, lumay	[[]]	adhem, atis	mahangun, magun	malipot
182	full	napno	penuh	puno	puno	sapak, katmu	naksel, napno	[[]]	håspok (from food), bula	feno	api	puha	pinuh	pannu	[[]]	kebak	mabuba	pano
183	new	baro	baharu	bago	bag-o	bayu	balo	[[]]	nuebu	vaovao	'āpī	hōu	anyar, kakara, weuteuh	bagu	[[]]	anyar	vahu	bago
184	old	daan	lama	luma, matanda	daan	matua, laun, luma	daan	[[]]	åmko'	onta, hantitra	tahitro	pakeke	lawas, lami	dana	[[]]	lawas, tuwo	rie	daan, gurang
185	good	imbag	bagus, baik	mabuti	maayo	mayap	maong, duga, abig	[[]]	maolek	tsara	maitaʻi	pai	alus, hadé, saé	masippo', mapia	[[]]	apik	mahanru	marhay
186	bad	dakes	buruk, jahat, teruk	masama	dautan	marok	aliwa, mauges	[[]]	båba	ratsy	ʻino	kino	awon, butut, goréng	marakay	[[]]	elek	mausa	maraot
187	rotten (as, a log)	nabangles	reput, busuk	bulok	lata	buluk	abolok, bolok	[[]]	lamas	bobongolo	pē	pirau	buruk	badyu	[[]]	bosok	mat'e mavitih	lapa
188	dirty	narugit	kotor	marumi, madumi	hugaw	dinat, marinat	maringot, dingot, marutak, dutak	[[]]	applacha'	maloto	repo	paru	bagedur, kotor	nadaping	[[]]	reged	mausa	maati
189	straight	natarus, nalinteg	terus, lurus	tuwid	tarong, matuwid	matulid, tulid	maptek, petek	[[]]	tunas	mahitsy	tiʻa, 'āfaro	tautika	lempeng	derecho	[[]]	lempeng	matiktik	tanos
190	round	nagbukel	bulat, bundar	bilog	lingin	mabilug	malimpek, limpek, telek	[[]]	adamelong	boribory	menemene	[[]]	buleud, bunder	[[]]	[[]]	bunder	maritong	matalimon
191	sharp (as a knife)	natadem	tajam	matulis, matalim, matalas	hait	mataram	matdem, tarem	[[]]	kadidok	maranitra	ʻina	koi	seukeut	nataram	[[]]	landep	marhingat	matarom
192	dull (as a knife)	namudel	tumpul	mapurol, pudpod	habul	mapurul	epel, mangmang	[[]]	bulengngo'	[[]]	mania, tūmū	pūhuki	kodol, mentud, mintul	nangural	[[]]	kethul	asi marhingat	mangurol
193	smooth	nalamuyot, nasimpa	licin, mulus	makinis	hamis, kinis	makinis, malinatnat	palanas, patad	[[]]	måhlos, finu	malama	mānina	maheni	lemes	nadalu'	[[]]	alus	kasai ki huping	mayumok
194	wet	basa	basah	basa	basa	basa, mabasa	ambasa, basa	[[]]	fotgon	mando	rari	mākū	baseuh, jibreg	nabasa	[[]]	teles	mahala	dumog, basa
195	dry (adjective)	maga	kering	tuyo	uga	malangi	amaga, maga	[[]]	ångglo'	maina	marō	maroke	garing, saat, tuus	namaga	[[]]	garing	markah	mamara
196	right (correct)	payso	betul, benar	tama, tumpak	tinuod	ustu, mausta	duga, tua, maong	[[]]	dinanchi	mendrika	tiʻa	tika	bener, estu, leres	kuruk, ustu	[[]]	bener	asi maparit	tama
197	near	sideg	dekat, hampir	malapit	duol	malapit	asinger, abay	[[]]	hihot	akaiky	fatata	tata	caket, deukeut	aranni	[[]]	cedhak	to tamang	harani
198	far	dayu	jauh	malayo	layo	marayu	arawi, biek taew	[[]]	chågu	lavitra	ātea	tawhiti	jauh, tebih	arayyu	[[]]	adoh	itu-tuah	harayo
199	right (side)	kannawan	kanan	kanan	tuo	uanan	kawanan	[[]]	agapa	havanana	ʻatau	katau, matau	katuhu, tengen	ziwanan	ziwanan	tengen	pasiwan	tuo
200	left (side)	kannigid	kiri	kaliwa	wala	kaili	kawigi	[[]]	akkague	havia	ʻaui	mauī	kénca, kiwa	zimigi	[[]]	kiwa	pasigit	wala
201	at	diay	di	sa	sa	keta	ed	[[]]	gi	izy	i	i	dina	ta	kan	neng	to	sa
202	in	uneg	di, di dalam, dalam	sa	sa	atiu, kilub	ed	[[]]	gi	anaty	i	i roto	jero, lebet	ta	kan	jeron	to, to rbo ki	sa
203	with (accompanying)	agraman, ken	dengan, bersama	kasama	uban	kambe, kayabe	iba, mi-	[[]]	yan	amin'ny	ma		jeung, kalawan, sareng	anna, kavulun, konsu	[[]]	karo	lam ki	kaibahan
204	and	ken, ket	dan, serta	at	ug	ampong, at	tan	[[]]	ya, yan	sy, ary	ma	me, a, hoki	sarta, tur	anna	[[]]	lan	ka, ki	asin, buda
205	if	no	jika, apabila, kalau	kung	kon	nung	no	[[]]	yanggen, akasu, kumu	raha	'āhiri	me (hemea)	lamun, upami	nu	[[]]	yen	hiro ka	kun
206	because	ta	sebab, kerana, karena	dahil, sapagkat	kay, tungod	kasi, uling	ta, lapu ed, kasi	[[]]	sa', muna'-	satria	nō te mea		kusabab, lantaran, margi	nakwa ta, garay	[[]]	amarga	ali ka	ta
207	name	nagan	nama	pangalan, ngalan	ngalan	lagyu	ngaran	[[]]	na'an	anarana	iʻoa	ingoa	jenengan, nami, ngaran	ngagan	[[]]	jeneng, aran, nami, asma	n'nan	ngaran, pangaran

See also

• Appendix:Cognate sets for Austronesian languages

Swadesh lists
Individual languages
Abinomn Albanian Amdo Tibetan Amharic Armenian Aromanian Assamese Asturian Avar Azerbaijani Bangala Bashkir Basque Belarusian Bengali Berber Moroccan Amazigh Tashelhit Central Atlas Tamazight Big Nambas Breton Bulgarian Burmese Burushaski Cape Verdean Carpathian Rusyn Catalan Chamorro Chechen Chinese Mandarin Standard Mandarin Sichuanese Nanjingese Cantonese Gan Hakka Min Hokkien Eastern Min Old Chinese Wu Shanghainese Suzhounese Xiang Cornish Creole Antillean Creole Guinea-Bissau Creole Jamaican Creole Haitian Creole Crimean Tatar Czech Old Czech Dalmatian Danish Dutch Afrikaans Limburgish Dutch Zealandic Dutch Egyptian English Old English Middle English Elamite Estonian Etruscan Fanagalo Faroese Fijian Finnish Fongbe French Old French Frisian Friulian Galician Garo Gelao Georgian German Gothic Greek Ancient Greek Guaraní Gujarati Hausa Hawaiian Hindustani Hindi Fiji Hindi Urdu Hittite Hmong Hungarian Hunsrik Icelandic Indonesian Ingush Irish Italian Japanese Old Japanese Classical Japanese Javan Betawi Javanic Standard Javanese Eastern Javanic Kangeanic Osing Sundanese Kannada Kashubian Kazakh Khmer Komi-Zyrian Konkani Jizhao Koreanic Korean Middle Korean Jeju Kurmanji Kurukh Kyrgyz Latin Vulgar Latin Latvian Ligurian Lingala Lithuanian Lombard Low Saxon Sallaands Lower Sorbian Macedonian Malagasy Malayalam Maltese Mandaic Mansi Northern Mansi Manx Māori Marathi Old Marathi Mauritian Creole Megleno-Romanian Mongolian Murui Huitoto Navajo Neapolitan Nepali Norwegian Bokmål Nynorsk Occitan Ojibwe Okinawan Old Tupi Ossetian Papiamento Pashto Persian Old Persian Middle Persian Philippines Bikol Central Bikol Cebuano Hiligaynon Ilocano Kapampangan Kinaray-a Maguindanao Maranao Sambali Tagalog Waraywaray Pirahã Polish Old Polish Portuguese Old Portuguese Punjabi Purepecha Quechua Rajasthani Romani Caló Romanian Russian Sangisari Sanskrit Saraiki Scottish Gaelic Semitic Arabic Standard Arabic Cypriot Arabic Egyptian Arabic Juba Arabic Moroccan Arabic South Levantine Arabic Tunisian Arabic Hebrew Biblical Hebrew Modern Hebrew Yiddish Serbo-Croatian Siberian Tatar Sicilian Sinhala Slovak Slovene Somali Spanish Chavacano Sranan Sulawesi Southern Sulawesi Bugis Makasar Sumatran Eastern Sumatran Malay Southeast Sumatran Musi Sumerian Swahili Swedish Tahitian Tajik Tamil Tatar Telugu Temiar Tigrinya Thai Tocharian B Tok Pisin Tooro Turkic Turkish Turkmen Tuvaluan Ukrainian Upper Sorbian Uyghur Uzbek Vietnamese Walloon Welsh West Coast Bajau Wutunhua Wyandot Zazaki Zulu ǃXóõ
Language families, family branches, and geographic groupings
Afroasiatic Algonquian and Iroquoian Arabic Austroasiatic Austronesian (Oceanic) Baltic Bantu Berber Celtic Chumashan and Hokan Dené–Yeniseian Dravidian Formosan Frisian Germanic Hmong-Mien Indo-Aryan Middle Early New Indo-Iranian Italian Japonic Kra–Dai Mayan Muskogean Niger–Congo Northeast Caucasian Northwest Caucasian Oto-Manguean Paleosiberian Pama-Nyungan Penutian Romance Sino-Tibetan Sinitic Raji-Raute Tibeto-Burman Tibeto-Burman (Nepal) Kho-Bwa Kuki-Chin Slavic Siouan and Pawnee South American Tungusic Tupian Turkic Uralic Finnic Uto-Aztecan
Constructed languages
Esperanto Ido Interlingua Interlingue Klingon Láadan Lingua Franca Nova Lingwa de Planeta (Lidepla) Lojban Novial Toki Pona Volapük
Reconstructed proto-languages
Proto-Austronesian Proto-Balto-Slavic Proto-Bantu Proto-Basque Proto-Celtic Proto-Germanic Proto-Hellenic Proto-Indo-European Proto-Indo-Iranian Proto-Italic Proto-Japanese Proto-Mayan Proto-Slavic Proto-Turkic Proto-West Germanic
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