User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-cs-p

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
P45 {n} (form that an employee receives when they terminate their employment) :: zápočtový list {m}
pace {n} (step: step) :: krok
pace {n} (speed) :: tempo {n}
pacemaker {n} (medical implement) :: kardiostimulátor {m}
pachyderm {n} (someone with thick skin) :: tlustokožec {m}
Pacific {adj} (related to the Pacific Ocean) :: pacifický
Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water) :: Tichý oceán {m}
pacifier {n} (for a baby) :: dudlík {m}
pacifism {n} (doctrine that disputes should be settled without violence) :: pacifismus {m}
pack {n} (full set of playing cards) :: balíček {m}
pack {n} (group of dogs) :: smečka {f}
pack {v} (to make a pack) :: balit
pack {n} (group of wolves) SEE: wolfpack ::
package {n} (something which is packed) :: balík {m}
package {n} (computing: piece of software that it can be installed with a package manager) :: balíček {m}
package leaflet {n} (medical leaflet) :: příbalový leták {m}
pack animal {n} (animal used to carry heavy items) SEE: beast of burden ::
packed {adj} (filled to capacity) :: nacpaný
packet {n} (small pack) :: balíček {m}
pact {n} (an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant) :: pakt {m}
padawan {n} (any apprentice or student) SEE: apprentice ::
paddle {n} (two-handed, single-bladed oar) :: pádlo {n}
paddle {n} (double-bladed oar used for kayaking) :: pádlo {n}
paddleboat {n} (pedalo) SEE: pedalo ::
paddle steamer {n} (steam-powered vessel propelled by paddle wheel(s)) :: kolesový parník {m}
paddle wheel {n} (wheel fitted with paddles) :: lopatkové koleso {n}
paddock {n} (small enclosure or field) :: výběh {m}
paddy {n} (wet land where rice grows) :: rýžové pole {m}
paddy field {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy ::
Padishah {n} (Padishah) :: pádišáh {m}, padišáh
padlock {n} (type of lock) :: visací zámek {m}
paean {n} (any loud and joyous song; a song of triumph) :: paján
paediatry {n} (paediatry) SEE: pediatrics ::
paedopsychology {n} (child psychology) :: pedopsychologie {f}
pagan {adj} (relating to non main world religions) :: pohanský
pagan {n} (person not adhering to a main world religion) :: pohan {m}, pohanka {f}
paganism {n} (local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity) :: pohanství {n}
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy ::
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book) :: strana {f}, stránka {f}
page {v} (mark the pages of) :: číslovat
page {v} (turn several pages of a publication) :: stránkovat
page {n} (serving boy) :: páže {n}
page {v} (call somebody using PA system) :: vyvolat
page {n} (Internet: web page) SEE: web page ::
pageant {n} (spectacular ceremony) :: podívaná {f}
pager {n} (device) :: pager {m}
Paget's disease {n} (Paget's disease) :: Pagetova choroba {f}
pagination {n} (act of creating pages) :: stránkování {n}
paging {n} (transfer of pages) :: stránkování {n}
pagoda {n} (a tiered tower with multiple eaves) :: pagoda {f}
pail {n} (bucket) SEE: bucket ::
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering) :: bolest {f}
pain {n} (suffering or anguish, especially mental) :: bolest {f}
pain {n} (annoying person or thing) :: otrava {f}
pain {n} (suffering as punishment) :: trest {m}
painful {adj} (suffering with pain) :: [of body part] bolestivý; [of experience] bolestný
pain in the arse {n} (pain in the ass) SEE: pain in the ass ::
pain in the ass {n} (something that causes discomfort) :: vopruz {m}, otrava {m}, prudič {m}, osina v zadku {f}, opruz {m}
pain in the butt {n} (nuisance) SEE: pain in the ass ::
pain in the neck {n} (that which is annoying) SEE: pain in the ass ::
painkiller {n} (a drug that numbs the pain in the body) :: analgetikum {n}
painless {adj} (without pain or trouble) :: bezbolestný
paint {n} (substance) :: barva {f}
paint {v} (apply paint to) :: malovat
paint {v} (create an image) :: malovat
paint {v} (practise the art of painting pictures) :: malovat
paintbrush {n} (thin brush) :: malířský štětec {m}, štětec {m}
painter {n} (artist) :: malíř {m}
painter {n} (one who paints surfaces using a paintbrush) :: malíř {m}
painting {n} (an illustration or artwork using paint) :: obraz {m}
painting {n} (artistic application of paint) :: malba {f}
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set ::
pair {n} (two similar or identical things) :: pár {m}
pair {n} (two people in a relationship) :: dvojice {f}, pár {m}
pair {n} (used with binary nouns) :: pár {m}
pair {v} (to group into sets of two) :: párovat
pair of binoculars {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars ::
pair of compasses {n} (tool used to draw circles) :: kružítko {n}
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of pincers {n} (pincers) SEE: pincers ::
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors ::
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of tongs {n} (tongs) SEE: tongs ::
pair of tweezers {n} (tweezers) SEE: tweezers ::
pajamas {n} (clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in) :: pyžamo {n}
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia) :: Pákistán {m}
Pakistani {n} (A person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent) :: Pákistánec {m}, Pákistánka {f}
Pakistani {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Pakistan, or its people) :: pákistánský
palace {n} (large, lavish residence) :: palác {m}
Palace of Westminster {prop} (building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords) :: Westminsterský palác {m}
paladin {n} (heroic champion) :: paladin {m}
palatable {adj} (pleasing to the taste) :: dobrý {m}
palatable {adj} (tolerable, acceptable) :: přijatelný {m}
palate {n} (roof of the mouth) :: patro {n}
Palatinate {prop} (Palatinate) :: Falc {f}
palatine {n} (palace official, chief minister) :: palatin {m}, palatýn {m}
Palatine {prop} (hill of Rome) :: Palatin {m}
palatine tonsil {n} (palatine tonsil) :: krční mandle {f}
Palau {prop} (Republic of Palau) :: Palau
Palauan {adj} (from Palau) :: palauský
pale {adj} (light in color) :: bledý {m}
pale {n} (heraldry: vertical band) :: kůl
paleface {n} (a white person of European descent, in the context of American Indians) :: bledá tvář
paleness {n} (condition or degree of being pale or of lacking color) :: bledost {n}
Paleocene {prop} (geologic epoch) :: paleocén {m}
Paleogene {prop} (Paleogene period) :: paleogén {m}
paleography {n} (study of old forms of writing) :: paleografie
Paleolithic {n} (Old Stone Age) :: paleolit
paleontological {adj} (of or pertaining to paleontology) :: paleontologický
paleontologist {n} (one who studies paleontology) :: paleontolog {m}
paleontology {n} (study of prehistoric forms of life) :: paleontologie {f}
Paleozoic {prop} (Paleozoic era) :: prvohory {f-p}, paleozoikum {n}
Palestine {prop} (geographic region) :: Palestina {f}
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively) :: Palestina {f}
Palestine {prop} (historical: former British entity) :: Palestina {f}
Palestine {prop} (historical: former British Mandate) :: Palestina {f}
Palestinian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people) :: palestinský
Palestinian {n} (inhabitant of Palestine or Arab of Palestinian descent) :: Palestinec {m}, Palestinka {f}
palette {n} (board) :: paleta
palette {n} (range of colors) :: paleta, barevná paleta
palimpsest {n} (manuscript scraped clean for reuse) :: palimpsest {m}
palindrome {n} (a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards) :: palindrom {m}
palladium {n} (chemical element) :: palladium {n}
Pallas's grasshopper warbler {n} (Locustella certhiola) :: cvrčilka pruhovaná {f}
Pallas's gull {n} (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus) :: racek velký {m}
pallet {n} (a portable platform) :: paleta {f}
pallet jack {n} (manually operated device for lifting and moving pallets) :: paletový vozík {m}, paleťák {m} [informal]
pallet truck {n} (manually operated device for lifting and moving pallets) SEE: pallet jack ::
palliative {adj} (reducing progression and relieving symptoms) :: paliativní
pallium {n} (cerebral cortex) SEE: cerebral cortex ::
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand) :: dlaň {f}
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree ::
palmitate {n} (any salt or ester of palmitic acid) :: palmitan {m}, palmitát {m}
palmitic acid {n} (saturated fatty acid) :: kyselina palmitová {f}
palm oil {n} (edible plant oil) :: palmový olej {m}
palm tree {n} (tropical tree) :: palma {f}
Palmyra {prop} (ancient city) :: Palmýra
Palmyrene {adj} (of, from or relating to ancient Palmyra or Palmyrena) :: palmýrský
palpable {adj} (obvious) :: zřejmý
palpably {adv} (in a palpable manner; tangibly) :: zřejmě, očividně
palpitation {n} (abnormal beating of the heart) :: palpitace {f}
palsy {n} (complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part) :: obrna {f}
pamper {v} (to treat with excessive care, to indulge) :: hýčkat {impf}, rozmazlovat {impf}, rozmazlit {pf}
pamphlet {n} (booklet) SEE: booklet ::
pan {n} (flat vessel used for cooking, see also: frying pan) :: pánev
pan {v} (to wash in a pan) :: rýžovat {impf}
Pan {prop} (Greek god of nature) :: Pan {m}
panacea {n} (remedy believed to cure all disease) :: všelék {m}
panacea {n} (something that will solve all problems) :: všelék {m}
Panama {prop} (country) :: Panama {f}
Panama Canal {prop} (Canal) :: Panamský průplav {m}
Panamanian {n} (person from Panama) :: Panamec {m}
Panamanian {adj} (pertaining to Panama) :: panamský
pan-Arabism {n} (movement) :: panarabismus {m}
panarchism {n} :: panarchismus {m}
pancake {n} (thin batter cake) :: palačinka {f}
Panchen Lama {n} (second-highest ranking lama of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism) :: Pančhenlama
Pancras {prop} (saint) :: Pancrác {m}
pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach) :: slinivka břišní {f}, pankreas {m}
pancreatic {adj} (of or pertaining to the pancreas) :: pankreatický
pancreatin {n} (mixture of several digestive enzymes) :: pankreatin {m}
pancreatitis {n} (inflammation of the pancreas) :: zánět slinivky břišní {m}, pankreatitida {f}
panda {n} (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, see also: giant panda) :: panda velká {f}
panda {n} (red panda) SEE: red panda ::
panda bear {n} (panda) SEE: panda ::
pandeism {n} (belief in a god both pantheistic and deistic) :: pandeismus
pandemic {adj} (general, widespread) SEE: general ::
pandemic {adj} (epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population) :: pandemický
pandemic {n} (disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population) :: pandemie {f}
pander {n} (pimp or procurer) SEE: pimp ::
Pandora {prop} (Character in Greek mythology) :: Pandóra {f}
Pandora's box {n} (a source of unforeseen trouble) :: Pandořina skříňka {f}
panel {n} (rectangular section of a surface) :: panel {m}
pan flute {n} (panpipes) SEE: panpipes ::
Pangaea {prop} (supercontinent prior to Triassic) :: Pangea {f}
Pan-German {adj} (of or relating to Pan-Germanism) :: pangermánský
Pan-Germanism {n} (movement striving to unite all Germans) :: pangermanismus {m}
pangolin {n} (mammal) :: luskoun
panhandle {n} (any arm or projection suggestive of the handle of a pan) :: výběžek {m}
panic {n} (overpowering fright) :: panika {f}
panic {v} (to feel overwhelming fear) :: panikařit
panic attack {n} (sudden period of intense anxiety) :: záchvat paniky {m}
panicgrass {n} (grass of the genus Panicum) :: proso {n}
panjandrum {n} (important, powerful or influential person) :: papaláš {m}
panjandrum {n} (self-important or pretentious person) :: náfuka {m}
pannier {n} (large basket or bag fastened to the back of a bicycle or pack animal) :: koš {m}, brašna {f}
pan pipes {n} (panpipes) SEE: panpipes ::
panpipes {n} (musical instrument) :: panova flétna {f}
pansexuality {n} (sexual orientation) :: pansexualita {f}
Pan-Slavism {n} (movement) :: panslavismus {m}
pansy {n} (plant) :: maceška {f}
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants ::
pantaloons {n} (an article of clothing covering each leg separately) :: dlouhé kalhoty {f-p}, hatě [archaic]
pantheism {n} (belief that the universe is divine) :: panteismus
pantheist {n} (person who believes in pantheism) :: panteista {m}
pantheistic {adj} (pertaining to pantheism) :: panteistický
pantheistical {adj} (pantheistic) SEE: pantheistic ::
panther {n} (big cat with black fur) :: panter {m}
panther cap {n} (Amanita pantherina) :: muchomůrka tygrovaná
panties {n} (underpants for women or girls) :: kalhotky {f-p}
pantograph {n} (mechanical drawing aid) :: pantograf {m}
pantograph {n} (rail transport: device that collects electric current from overhead lines) :: pantograf {m}
pantomime {n} (gesturing without speaking) :: pantomima {f}
pantry {n} (storage room) :: spíž {f}
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards) :: kalhoty {f-p}, gatě {n-d} [colloquial], kaťata {n-d} [colloquial]
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals) :: [for women] kalhotky {f-p}, [for men] spodky {m-p}, [colloquial] spoďáry {m-p}
panty {n} (panties) SEE: panties ::
pantyhose {n} :: punčocháče {f}
Panzerfaust {n} (grenade launcher) :: pancéřová pěst {f}
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge ::
papa {n} (Father (familiar, conversational)) SEE: dad ::
papakha {n} (type of hat) :: papacha
papal {adj} (related to the pope or papacy) :: papežský {m}
papaya {n} (fruit) :: papája {f}
paper {n} (sheet material) :: papír {m}
paper {n} (written document shorter than a book) :: článek {m} [scientific]
paper {n} (academic paper) :: článek {m}
paper {adj} (made of paper) :: papírový
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper ::
paper {n} (wallpaper) SEE: wallpaper ::
paper {n} (wrapping paper) SEE: wrapping paper ::
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document ::
paper aeroplane {n} (toy aeroplane made by folding up a sheet of paper) :: papírová vlaštovka {f}
paper airplane {n} (paper aeroplane) SEE: paper aeroplane ::
paperboard {n} (thick paper) :: čtvrtka {f}
paper clip {n} (paper clip) :: kancelářská sponka {f}, sponka {f}
paper mill {n} (factory) :: papírna {f}
paperweight {n} (small, decorative, somewhat weighty object) :: těžítko {n}
paperweight {n} (any object for this purpose) :: těžítko {n}
papier-mâché {n} (paper mixed with glue to create a sculptural object) :: papírmaš {m}, papírová masa {f}
papillar {adj} (papillary) SEE: papillary ::
papillary {adj} (having the properties of a papilla) :: papilární
papilloma {n} (epithelial tumour) :: papilom {m}
papillomatosis {n} (presence of paillomas) :: papilomatóza {f}
papillomavirus {n} (member of the genus Papillomavirus) :: papilomavir
paprika {n} (ground spice) :: paprika {f}
paprikash {n} (paprika-based meat stew) :: paprikáš {m}
Papuan {adj} (pertaining to Papua or Papua New Guinea) :: papuánský
Papuan {n} (Someone from Papua or Papua New Guinea) :: Papuánec {m}, Papuánka {f}
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Papua-Nová Guinea {f}
papyrology {n} (the study of ancient texts written on papyrus) :: papyrologie {f}
papyrus {n} (plant in the sedge family) :: šáchor papírodárný {m}
papyrus {n} (material made from this plant) :: papyrus {m}
papyrus {n} (scroll or document written on this material) :: papyrus {m}
para- {prefix} (having substituents on benzene rings on opposite carbon atoms) :: para-
parable {n} (short story illustrating a lesson) :: podobenství {n}
parabola {n} (a conic section) :: parabola
parabolic {adj} (of or pertaining to a parabola or paraboloid) :: parabolický
parabolic {adj} (of or pertaining to a parable) :: parabolický
paracetamol {n} (acetaminophen) SEE: acetaminophen ::
parachute {n} (a device designed to control the fall of an object) :: padák {m}
parachutist {n} (parachute user) :: parašutista {m}, výsadkář {m}
parade {n} (organized procession) :: přehlídka {f}
paradigm {n} (way of viewing reality) :: paradigma {n}, pojetí {n}
paradigm {n} (example serving as a model or pattern) :: paradigma {n}
paradigm {n} (linguistics: all forms which contain a common element) :: vzor {m}
paradigm shift {n} (change in thinking from an accepted point of view to a new one, necessitated by scientific discoveries) :: posun paradigmatu {m}
paradise {n} (heaven) :: ráj {m}, nebesa {n-p}
paradisiacal {adj} (resembling paradise) :: rajský {m}
paradox {n} (apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true) :: paradox {m}
paradoxically {adv} (in a paradoxical manner) :: paradoxně
paraffin {n} (kerosene) SEE: kerosene ::
paragliding {n} (the sport of gliding with a paraglider) :: paragliding
paragon {n} (model or pattern) :: vzor {m}, ten, kdo jde příkladem {m}, ideál {m}
paragon {n} (companion) :: druh {m}
paragraph {n} (passage in text) :: odstavec {m}
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America) :: Paraguay {m}
Paraguayan {n} (person from Paraguay) :: Paraguayec {m}
Paraguayan {adj} (pertaining to Paraguay) :: paraguayský
parahippocampal gyrus {n} (anatomy) :: parahipokampální závit {m}
parakeratosis {n} (retention of nuclei in the stratum corneum layer of skin) :: parakeratóza {f}
paralanguage {n} (non-verbal elements of speech) :: parajazyk {m}
parallax {n} :: paralaxa
parallel {adj} (equally distant from one another at all points) :: rovnoběžný {m}, paralelní
parallel {adj} (having the same overall direction) :: rovnoběžný, paralelní
parallel {adj} (computing: processing multipe tasks at the same time) :: paralelní
parallel {adv} (with a parallel relationship) :: souběžně
parallel {n} (one of a set of parallel lines) :: rovnoběžka {f}
parallel {n} (line of latitude) :: rovnoběžka {f}
parallel circuit {n} (electrical circuit) :: paralelní obvod {m}
parallelepiped {n} (solid figure) :: rovnoběžnostěn {m}
parallelism {n} (parallel position) :: rovnoběžnost {f}
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length) :: rovnoběžník {m}
paralogism {n} (a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion) :: paralogismus {m}
Paralympic Games {prop} (international sports competition for people with physical disabilities, see also: Paralympics) :: paralympijské hry, paralympiáda {f}
Paralympics {prop} (sport event, see also: Paralympic Games) :: paralympiáda {f}
paralyse {v} (paralyse) SEE: paralyze ::
paralysis {n} (loss of muscle control) :: ochrnutí {n}
paralyze {v} (to afflict with paralysis) :: ochromit {pf}, paralyzovat {impf}
parameter {n} (variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar) :: parametr {m}
parameter {n} (name in a function or subroutine definition) :: parametr {m}
paramilitary {adj} (relating to a paramilitary) :: polovojenský, paramilitantní
paramour {n} (illicit lover) :: milenec {m}, milenka {f}
paranasal sinus {n} (one of air-filled spaces, or sinuses) :: paranazální dutina {f}, paranasální dutina {f}, vedlejší dutina {f}, vedlejší dutina nosní {f}
paranoia {n} (A psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution) :: paranoia {f}
paranoiac {n} (somebody who has paranoia) SEE: paranoid ::
paranoid {adj} (exhibiting extreme and irrational fear or distrust of others) :: paranoidní
paranoid {n} (someone suffering from paranoia) :: paranoik {m}
paranoid schizophrenia {n} (form of schizophrenia accompanied by delusions) :: paranoidní schizofrenie {f}
paranormal {adj} (can not be explained by scientific methods) :: paranormální
paraplegia {n} (paralysed condition) :: paraplegie {f}
paraplegic {n} (person who suffers from paraplegia) :: paraplegik {m}
parapsychologist {n} (person who studies parapsychology) :: parapsycholog {m}
parapsychology {n} (study of that which cannot yet be explained) :: parapsychologie {f}
parasite {n} (useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back) :: parazit {m}, příživník {m}
parasite {n} ((generally undesirable) living organism that exists by stealing resources from another living organism) :: cizopasník {m}, parazit {m}
parasitic {adj} (drawing upon another organism for sustenance) :: parazitní, cizopasný
parasitical {adj} (parasitic) SEE: parasitic ::
parasitism {n} (interaction between two organisms) :: cizopasnictví {n}, parazitismus {m}
parasitologist {n} (person who works in parasitology) :: parazitolog {m}
parasitology {n} (study of parasites) :: parazitologie {f}
parasitosis {n} (infestation) :: parazitóza {f}
parasympathetic nervous system {n} (parasympathetic nervous system) :: parasympatická nervová soustava {f}
parathyroid gland {n} (any one of four endocrine glands situated in the neck) :: příštítné tělísko {n}
paratrooper {n} (soldier that parachutes from aircraft) :: výsadkář {m}
parboil {v} (partially boil) :: předvařit
parcel {n} (package wrapped for shipment) :: balík {m}
parcel {n} (division of land bought and sold as a unit) :: parcela {f}
parchment {n} (material) :: pergamen {m}
pardon {n} (forgiveness for an offence) :: odpuštění {n}
pardon {n} (releasing order) :: milost {f}
paremiology {n} (the study of proverbs) :: paremiologie {f}
parenchyma {n} (functional part of an organ, as opposed to supporting tissue) :: parenchym {m}
parent {n} (person from whom one is descended) :: rodič {m}
parent {n} (person who acts as a parent in rearing a child) :: rodič {m}
parent {n} (biology: organism from which a plant or animal is biologically descended) :: rodič {m}
parent {n} (source or origin of something) :: zdroj {m}
parentese {n} (parentese) :: žvatlání {n}
parenthesis {n} (a clause, phrase or word inserted into a passage which is already grammatically complete) :: vsuvka {f}
parenthesis {n} (either of a pair of brackets ( )) :: závorka {f}
parenthood {n} (state of being parent) :: rodičovství {n}
parents {n} (one's parents) :: rodiče {p}
paresis {n} (partial paralysis) :: paréza {f}
paresthesia {n} (sensation of burning, prickling, itching, or tingling of the skin with no obvious cause) :: parestézie {f}
paresthesis {n} (paresthesia) SEE: paresthesia ::
Pareto distribution {n} (probability distribution) :: Paretovo rozdělení {n}
Pareto principle {prop} (principle) :: Paretův princip {m}
parietal bone {n} (either of two bones at the sides and top of the skull) :: temenní kost {f}
parietal lobe {n} (division of cerebrum) :: temenní lalok {m}
parietal pleura {n} (portion of the pleura that lines the inner surface of the chest wall and covers the diaphragm) :: pohrudnice {f}
Paris {prop} (capital of France) :: Paříž {f}
Paris {prop} (Trojan prince) :: Paris {m}
parish {n} (part of a diocese) :: farnost {f}
parish church {n} (church that serves as the religious centre of a parish) :: farní kostel {m}
parishioner {n} (member of a parish) :: farník {m}
Parisian {n} (someone from Paris) :: Pařížan {m}, Pařížanka {f}
Parisian {adj} (of Paris) :: pařížský
parity {n} (equality, comparability) :: parita {f}
parity {n} (math: set whose elements all belong to one of exactly two disjoint subsets) :: parita {f}
parity {n} (math: classification into one set or the other) :: parita
parity {n} (physics: symmetry of interaction) :: parita
park {n} (ground for recreation) :: park {m}
park {v} (bring to a halt) :: zaparkovat
parking {n} (space) :: parkoviště {n}
parking lot {n} (open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use) :: parkoviště {n}
parking meter {n} (device for collecting parking fees) :: parkovací hodiny
Parkinson's disease {n} (Parkinson's disease) :: Parkinsonova nemoc {f}
parkour {n} (athletic discipline) :: parkour {m}
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members) :: parlament {m}
Parliament {prop} (parliament) SEE: parliament ::
parliamentary {adj} (having the supreme executive and legislative power) :: parlamentní
parlous {adj} (appalling, dire, terrible) SEE: appalling ::
parlous {adj} (attended with peril) SEE: dangerous ::
parmesan {n} (hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma) :: parmazán {m}, parmezán {m}
Parmesan {n} (parmesan) SEE: parmesan ::
parochial {adj} (pertaining to a parish) :: farní
parochial {adj} (characterized by an unsophisticated focus on local concerns) :: provinční, omezený, lokální
parodist {n} (person who parodies) :: parodista {m}
parody {n} (expression making fun of something else) :: parodie {f}
parody {v} (to make a parody of something) :: parodovat
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
parole {n} (law: a release of (a prisoner)) :: podmínečné propuštění {n}
parotid {n} (parotid gland) SEE: parotid gland ::
parotid gland {n} (salivary gland) :: příušní žláza {f}, příušnice {f}
parotitis {n} (inflammation of parotid gland) :: parotitida {f}
paroxetine {n} (antidepressant drug) :: paroxetin {m}
paroxysmal {adj} (of, pertaining to, causing or accompanied by paroxysms) :: paroxysmální
parquet {n} (the part of a theatre between the orchestra and the parquet circle) SEE: stall ::
parquet {n} (a wooden floor made of parquetry) :: parketa {f}
parr {n} (young salmon) :: strdlice
parrot {n} (kind of bird) :: papoušek {m}
parrot {n} (person who repeats what was said) :: papoušek {m}
parrot {v} (to repeat exactly without showing understanding) :: papouškovat
parrot {n} (puffin) SEE: puffin ::
parse {v} (to examine closely) SEE: scrutinize ::
parsec {n} (parallax second) :: parsek {m}
parsimonious {adj} (Exhibiting parsimony) :: spořivý {m}, lakomý {m}
parsimony {n} (great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily) :: lakota {f}
parsimony {n} (principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem) :: úspornost {f}
parsley {n} (plant Petroselinum crispum) :: petržel {f}, petrželka {f}
parsnip {n} (the plant Pastinaca sativa) :: pastinák {m}, pastinák setý {m}
parsnip {n} (the edible root of Pastinaca sativa) :: pastinák {m}
part {n} (math: factor) SEE: factor ::
part {n} (fraction of a whole) :: část {f}
part {n} (group inside a larger group) :: část {f}
part {n} (section of a document) :: část {f}
part {n} (position or role, especially in a play) :: role {f}
part {n} (hair dividing line) :: pěšinka {f}
part {v} (to leave the company of) :: rozejít se
part {v} (to divide in two) :: rozdělit
part {adj} (partial) SEE: partial ::
part {adv} (partially) SEE: partially ::
partake {v} (to take part in an activity) :: účastnit se
partial {adj} (existing in part) :: částečný
partial derivative {n} (derivative with respect to one variable) :: parciální derivace {f}
partially {adv} (to a partial degree) :: částečně
partially ordered set {n} (set having a specified partial order) :: uspořádaná množina {f}
partial order {n} (binary relation that is reflexive, antisymmetric, and transitive) :: uspořádání {n}
partial ordering relation {n} (partial order) :: uspořádání {n}
participant {n} (one who participates) :: účastník {m}
participate {v} (to join in, to take part, to involve oneself) :: účastnit se {impf}, zúčastnit se {pf}
participation {n} (act of participating) :: účast {f}
participial {n} (participle) SEE: participle ::
participle {n} (verb form) :: příčestí {n}
particle {n} (body with very small size) :: částice {f}
particle {n} (elementary particle or subatomic particle) :: částice {f}
particle {n} (word that does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech) :: částice {f}
particle accelerator {n} (a device that accelerates electrically charged particles to extremely high speeds) :: urychlovač částic {m}, urychlovač {m}
particle physics {n} (particle physics) :: fyzika částic, částicová fyzika
particular {adj} (partial) SEE: partial ::
particular {adj} (known only to an individual person or group) SEE: confidential ::
partisan {n} (adherent to a party) :: stoupenec {m}
partisan {adj} (adherent to a party or faction) :: stranický
partisan {adj} (devoted to a party or group) :: stoupenecký {m}
partisan {adj} (serving as a commander or member of a body of detached light troops) :: partyzánský
partisan {n} (member of a body of detached light troops) SEE: guerrilla ::
partition {n} (section of a hard disk separately formatted) :: diskový oddíl {m}
partition {n} (collection of non-empty, disjoint subsets of a set) :: rozklad {m}
partiture {n} (score (music)) SEE: score ::
partly {adv} (in part) :: částečně
partner {n} (someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest) :: partner
partnership {n} (state of being associated with a partner) :: partnerství {n}
part of speech {n} (the function a word or phrase performs) :: slovní druh {m}
partridge {n} (any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris) :: koroptev {f} (Perdix), orebice {f} (Alectoris)
parturition {n} (act of giving birth) :: porod {m}
party {n} (law: particular side in a contract or legal action) :: strana {f}
party {n} (social gathering) :: večírek {m}, párty {f}, oslava {f}, mejdan {m}, [slang] mecheche {n}, kalba {f}
party {n} (political group) SEE: political party ::
party animal {n} (person known for frequent, enthusiastic attendance at parties) :: kalič {m}, lev salónů {m}
party member {n} (member of a political party) :: straník {m}
par value {n} (face value) SEE: face value ::
Parvati {prop} (Hindu goddess) :: Párvatí {f}
pascal {n} (SI unit of pressure and stress) :: pascal {m}
Pascal's law {prop} (physical law) :: Pascalův zákon
Pascal's triangle {n} (Pascal's triangle) :: Pascalův trojúhelník {m}
Paschal Lamb {n} (the lamb eaten at Passover) :: velikonoční beránek {m}
Paschal Lamb {n} (Jesus Christ symbolized as a sacrifice) :: beránek Boží {m}
pasha {n} (title) :: paša {m}
pashalik {n} :: pašalik
Pashtunwali {prop} (Pashtun tribal code of conduct) :: Paštúnválí
paso doble {n} (Spanish ballroom dance) :: paso doble {n}
pass {v} (move or be moved from one place to another) :: [to give] podávat {impf}, podat {pf}
pass {v} (go by, over, etc) :: jít kolem, minout
pass {v} (sports: to move the ball or puck to a teammate) :: přihrát {pf}
pass {n} (password) SEE: password ::
passage {n} (section of text or music) :: pasáž {f}
Passau {prop} (city) :: Pasov {m}
passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle) :: cestující {m}
passenger pigeon {n} (an extinct bird of the species Ectopistes migratorius) :: holub stěhovavý
passenger train {n} (type of train) :: osobní vlak {m}
passer-by {n} (a person who is passing by) :: kolemjdoucí
passerine {n} (any bird of the order Passeriformes) :: pěvec
pass gas {v} (break wind) SEE: break wind ::
passion {n} (any great emotion) :: vášeň {f}
passion {n} (suffering of Jesus) :: pašije {f-p}
passionate {adj} (fired with intense feeling) :: vášnivý {m}
passion fruit {n} (edible fruit) :: plod mučenky {m}, marakuja {f}
passive {n} (passive voice) SEE: passive voice ::
passive {adj} (not active, but acted upon) :: pasivní
passive {adj} (grammar: being in the passive voice) :: trpný
passive smoking {n} (inhalation of smoke from somebody else's tobacco) :: pasivní kouření {n}
passive voice {n} (grammatical term) :: trpný rod {m}, pasivum {n}
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die ::
Passover {prop} (Jewish festival) :: pesach {m}
passport {n} (official document) :: pas {m}, cestovní pas {m}
pass through {v} (to infiltrate) SEE: infiltrate ::
pass wind {v} (break wind) SEE: break wind ::
password {n} (word used to gain admittance) :: heslo {n}
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user) :: heslo {n}
past {adj} (ago) SEE: ago ::
past {n} (period of time that has already happened) :: minulost {f}
past {n} ((grammar) past tense) :: minulý čas {m}
past {adj} (having already happened; in the past) :: minulý
past {adj} (of a period of time: having just gone by) :: minulý
past {adj} (grammar: expressing action that has already happened) :: minulý
pasta {n} (dough) :: těstoviny {f-p}
paste {n} (a soft mixture) :: kaše {f}, pasta {f}
paste {n} (soft mixture used in making pastry) :: těsto {n}
paste {n} (soft mixture of pounded foods) :: pomazánka {f}, paštika {f}
paste {n} (an adhesive paste) :: lepidlo {n}
paste {v} (to cause to stick, adhere) :: lepit
paste {v} (to insert a piece of text) :: vložit
pasteurisation {n} (treatment of perishable food) :: pasterizace {f}
pasteurise {v} (pasteurize) SEE: pasteurize ::
pasteurize {v} (to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms) :: pasterizovat
pastiche {n} (work that imitates the work of a previous artist) :: pastiš {m} {f}
pastime {n} (that which amuses) :: zábava {f}, kratochvíle {f}
pastor {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd ::
past participle {n} (past participle) :: příčestí minulé {n}
past perfect {n} (pluperfect tense) SEE: pluperfect tense ::
pastry {n} (food group) :: pečivo {n}
past tense {n} (grammatical form) :: minulý čas {m}
pasture {v} (graze) SEE: graze ::
pasture {n} (land on which cattle can be kept for feeding) :: pastvina {f}
patch {n} (figuratively: fit) SEE: fit ::
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool ::
patch {n} (piece of cloth used to repair a garment) :: záplata {f}
patch {n} (medicine: adhesive piece of material impregnated with a drug) :: náplast {f}
patch {n} (computing: file describing changes made to source code) :: záplata {f}
patch file {n} (patch) SEE: patch ::
patella {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
paten {n} (plate for the host during Eucharist) :: patena {f}
patent {n} (declaration issued by a government to an inventor) :: patent {m}
paternal {adj} (of or pertaining to one's father) :: otcovský {m}
paternal aunt {n} (the sister of one's father) :: teta {f}
paternal grandfather {n} (one's father's father) :: dědeček z otcovy strany
paternal grandmother {n} (one's father's mother) :: babička z otcovy strany {f}
paternalist {adj} (of or pertaining to paternalism) :: paternalistický
paternalist {n} (advocate of paternalism) :: paternalista {m}
paternal uncle {n} (brother of one's father) :: strýc {m}
paternity {n} (fatherhood) SEE: fatherhood ::
paternoster {n} (a rosary) SEE: rosary ::
paternoster {n} (Lord's prayer) :: otčenáš {m}
paternoster {n} (slow, continuously moving lift) :: páternoster {m}, oběžný výtah {m}
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians) :: stezka, pěšina
path {n} (computing: a specification for a location within a hierarchical or tree-like structure) :: cesta {f}
pathetic {adj} (arousing pity, sympathy, or compassion) :: dojemný
pathetic {adj} (arousing scorn or contempt) :: trapný, ubohý, žalostný
pathogen {n} (an organism or substance that causes disease) :: patogen {m}
pathogenesis {n} (pathogenesis) :: patogeneze {f}
pathogenic {adj} (able to cause disease) :: patogenní, choroboplodný
pathologic {adj} (pathological) SEE: pathological ::
pathological {adj} (pertaining to pathology) :: patologický
pathological {adj} (relating to or caused by a physical or mental disorder) :: patologický
pathologically {adv} (in a pathological manner) :: patologicky
pathologist {n} (expert in pathology) :: patolog {m}
pathology {n} (branch of medicine) :: patologie {f}
pathophysiology {n} (physiological processes associated with disease or injury) :: patofyziologie {f}
patience {n} (quality of being patient) :: trpělivost {f}
patience {n} (game that can be played by one person) :: pasiáns {m}
patient {adj} (not losing one's temper while waiting) :: trpělivý {m}
patient {n} (someone who receives treatment from a doctor) :: pacient {m}
patiently {adv} (in a patient manner) :: trpělivě
Patras {prop} (city of Greece) :: Patras {m}
patriarch {n} (male leader) :: [literary] praotec {m}
patriarchal {adj} (relating to patriarchy) :: patriarchální
patriarchy {n} (social system) :: patriarchát {m}
Patricia {prop} (female given name) :: Patricie {f}
patrician {n} (member of Roman aristocracy) :: patricij {m}
patriciate {n} (aristocracy or nobility) :: patriciát {m}
patricide {n} (murder of one's father) :: otcovražda {f}
patricide {n} (murderer of own father) :: otcovrah {m}
Patrick {prop} (given name) :: Patrik {m}
patriot {n} (person who loves, supports and defends their country) :: vlastenec {m}
patriotic {adj} (inspired by patriotism) :: vlastenecký {m}
patriotism {n} (love of one's own country) :: patriotismus {m}, vlastenectví {n}
patron {n} (supporter) :: příznivec {m}
patron {n} (regular customer) :: zákazník {m}
patron {n} (wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.) :: mecenáš {m}
patron {n} :: vlastník {m}
patronising {adj} (offensively condescending) SEE: condescending ::
patronizing {adj} (offensively condescending) SEE: condescending ::
pattern {n} (that from which a copy is made) :: vzor
pattern {n} (motif or decoration) :: vzor {m}
pattypan {n} (variety of squash) :: patizon {m}
pattypan {n} (pattypan squash) SEE: pattypan squash ::
pattypan squash {n} (squash) :: patizon {m}
paucity {n} (fewness in number; a small number) :: nedostatek {m}
Paul {prop} (the Apostle) :: Pavel {m}
Paul {prop} (male given name) :: Pavel {m}
Paula {prop} (female given name) :: Pavla {f}
Pauline {prop} (female given name) :: Pavlína {f}
pauper {n} (one who is extremely poor) :: chuďas {m}, chudák {m}
pause {n} (temporary stop or rest) :: přestávka {f}, pauza {f}
pavement {n} (footpath) :: chodník {m}
pavement {n} (surface of road) :: vozovka {f}
pavilion {n} (structure erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc) :: pavilon {m}
pavilion {n} (cartiliginous part of the outer ear) SEE: pinna ::
paving stone {n} (stone used for paving) :: dlažební kostka {f}
paving tile {adj} (floor tile) SEE: floor tile ::
paw {n} (soft foot of an animal) :: packa {f}
pawn {n} (chess piece) :: pěšec {m}
pawnshop {n} (business premises of a pawnbroker) :: zastavárna {f}; frc {m}
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services) :: platit {impf}
pay {v} (to be profitable) :: vyplatit se
pay attention {v} (to be attentive) :: dávat pozor {impf}, věnovat pozornost {pf}
payee {n} (One to whom money is paid) :: příjemce {m}, adresát {m}
payer {n} (one who pays) :: plátce {m}
payess {n} (sidelocks worn by Hasidic and Orthodox male Jews) SEE: payot ::
payment {n} (the act of paying) :: platba {f}
payment {n} (a sum of money paid in exchange for goods or services) :: platba {f}
payment order {n} (instruction to pay or cause a bank to pay an amount of money) :: platební příkaz {m}
pay off {v} (to bribe, especially to deter oversight) :: podplatit {pf}, podplácet {impf}
pay off {v} (to become worthwhile; to produce a net benefit) :: vyplatit se {pf}, vyplácet se {impf}
pay off {v} (to pay back (repay, pay off) the entirety of a loan, thereby effecting the release of a lien on) :: splatit {pf}
payoff function {n} (mathematical function) :: výplatní funkce {f}
payot {n} (sidelocks worn by Hasidic and Orthodox male Jews (payess, payot)) :: pejzy
payslip {n} (document of employee's wage or salary) :: výplatní páska {f}
pc {n} (piece) :: ks
pcs {n} (pieces) :: ks
Pécs {prop} (city in Hungary) :: Pětikostelí
pea {n} (plant) :: hrách {m}, hrášek {m}
pea {n} (edible seed) :: hrách {m}
peace {n} (tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence) :: pokoj {m}
peace {n} (state of mind) :: klid {m}, pokoj
peace {n} (harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations) :: klid {m}
peace {n} (state of being free from war) :: mír {m}
peaceable {adj} (characterized by peace) :: mírumilovný {m}
peaceful {adj} (not at war or disturbed by strife or turmoil) :: pokojný
peaceful {adj} (inclined to peace; peaceable) :: mírumilovný
peaceful {adj} (motionless and calm; placid) :: klidný
peacefully {adv} (in a peaceful manner) :: mírumilovně
peach {n} (tree) :: broskvoň {f}, broskev {f} [informal]
peach {n} (fruit) :: broskev {f}
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach ::
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo) :: páv {m}
peacock butterfly {n} (butterfly) :: babočka paví oko {f}
peafowl {n} (pheasant of the genera Pavo or Afropavo) :: páv {m}
peahen {n} (female of peafowl) :: pávice {f}
peak {n} (point, sharp end) :: špička {f}
peak {n} (highest value reached) :: vrchol {m}, maximum {n}
peak {n} (mountain top) :: vrchol, vrcholek
peak {n} (point where a function attains a maximum) :: maximum {n}
peak {v} (to reach a peak) :: vrcholit {impf}, kulminovat {impf}
peak flow meter {n} (instrument that monitors the peak expiratory flow rate) :: výdechoměr {m}
peak hour {n} (rush hour) SEE: rush hour ::
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut) :: arašíd {m}, burský oříšek {m}
peanut butter {n} (spread made from ground peanuts) :: burákové máslo {n}, arašídové máslo {n}
pear {n} (fruit) :: hruška {f}
pear {n} (tree) :: hrušeň {f}
pear cider {n} (perry) SEE: perry ::
pearl {n} (light-colored tern) SEE: tern ::
pearl {n} (mother-of-pearl) SEE: mother-of-pearl ::
pearl {n} (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) :: perla {f}
pearl {n} (fringe or border) SEE: fringe ::
pearl diver {n} (dishwasher) SEE: dishwasher ::
pearl necklace {n} (necklace made of pearls) :: perlový náhrdelník {m}
pear tree {n} (a tree of the genus Pyrus) :: hrušeň {f}, hruška {f}
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class) :: rolník {m}, sedlák {m}
peasant {n} (country person) :: sedlák {m}
pea soup {n} (soup made from peas) :: hrachová polévka {f}, hrachovka {f}
peat {n} (soil) :: rašelina {f}
pebble {n} (stone) :: oblázek {m}
Pecheneg {n} (member of a Turkic people) :: Pečeněh {m}
peck {v} (to strike or pierce with the beak or similar) :: zobat {pf}, klovat {pf}
pecker {n} (slang for penis) SEE: dick ::
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage ::
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pectin {n} (substance) :: pektin {m}
pectoral {adj} (of or pertaining to the breast or chest) :: prsní, hrudní
pectoral sandpiper {n} (Calidris melanotos) :: jespák skvrnitý {m}
peculiar {adj} (out of the ordinary) :: zvláštní, neobvyklý, podivný, divný, výstřední, extravagantní, ulítlý, svébytný
peculiar {adj} (common or usual for a particular place or circumstance) :: specifický, typický, charakteristický, příznačný
pecuniary {adj} (of or relating to money) :: pekuniární, peněžní
ped {n} (pedestrian) SEE: pedestrian ::
pedagogic {adj} (pedagogical) SEE: pedagogical ::
pedagogical {adj} (of, or relating to pedagogy) :: pedagogický
pedagogy {n} (profession of teaching) :: pedagogika {f}
pedal {n} (lever operated by one's foot) :: pedál {m}
pedal {adj} (of or relating to the foot) :: nožní
pedalo {n} (small boat propelled by pedals) :: šlapadlo {n}
pedant {n} (person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning) :: pedant {m}
pedantic {adj} (like a pedant) :: pedantský, pedantický, puntíčkářský
pedantic {adj} (being showy of one's knowledge) :: mentorský
pedantic {adj} (being finicky with language) :: pedantský, pedantický, slovíčkářský
pedantical {adj} (pedantic) SEE: pedantic ::
peddler {n} (drug dealer) SEE: drug dealer ::
pederast {n} (practitioner of pederasty) :: pederast {m}
pederasty {n} (pederasty) :: pederastie {f}
pedestal {n} (the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like) :: podstavec {m}, piedestal {m}
pedestrian {adj} (of or intended for pedestrians) :: pěší {m}
pedestrian {adj} (ordinary) :: přízemní
pedestrian {n} (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle) :: chodec {m}
pedestrian crossing {n} (place for pedestrians to cross a street) :: přechod pro chodce {m}
pediatric {adj} (of or pertaining to pediatrics) :: pediatrický
pediatrician {n} (physician who specialises in pediatrics) :: pediatr {m}
pediatrics {n} (branch of medicine) :: pediatrie {f}
pedicure {n} (superficial cosmetic treatment of the feet and toenails) :: pedikúra {f}
pedicurist {n} (pedicurist) :: pedikér {m}, pedikérka {f}
pedigree {n} (chart of ancestors) :: rodokmen {m}
pedology {n} (soil science) :: pedologie {f}
pedometer {n} (device) :: krokoměr {m}, pedometr {m}
pedophile {n} (an adult who is sexually attracted to children) :: pedofil {m}
pedophilia {n} (sexual feeling or desire by adults towards children) :: pedofilie {f}
pedosphere {n} (soil layer of the Earth) :: pedosféra {f}
pee {v} :: čůrat {impf}
pee {n} (name of the letter P, p) ::
peel {v} (to remove skin) :: loupat
peel {n} (spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven) :: lopáč {m}
peeler {n} (kitchen utensil) :: škrabka {f}
peeling {n} (act of removing the outer surface in strips) :: loupání {n}
peep {n} (quiet sound, particularly one from a baby bird) :: pípnutí {n}
peep {n} (feeble utterance or complaint) :: pípnutí {n}
peep {v} (make a noise like a baby bird) :: pípnout
peep {v} (speak briefly with a quiet voice) :: pípnout
peep {v} (to look) :: nakouknout
peep {n} (look) :: nakouknutí {n}
peep {n} (sandpiper) SEE: sandpiper ::
pee-pee {n} (childish: urine) SEE: wee-wee ::
pee-pee {n} (childish: genitalia) SEE: wee-wee ::
peephole {n} (hole) :: kukátko {n}, špehýrka {f}
peeping tom {n} (person who secretly watches someone to gain sexual pleasure) :: šmírák {m}, voyeur {m}
peer {v} (to look with difficulty or as if searching) :: hledět, zírat, civět
peg {n} (a protrusion used to hang things on) :: věšáček {m}, háček {m}
Pegasus {prop} (mythical winged horse) :: Pegas {m}
Pei-ching {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing ::
pejorative {adj} (disparaging, belittling or derogatory) :: pejorativní
pejorative {n} (disparaging, belittling or derogatory word or expression) :: pejorativum {n}
pejoratively {adv} (pejorative manner) :: pejorativně
pekan {n} (fisher) SEE: fisher ::
Peking {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing ::
Peking duck {n} (dish consisting of duck and pancake) :: pekingská kachna {f}
pelargonium {n} (flower of the genus Pelargonium) :: pelargonie {f}, pelargónie {f}
Pelasgian {n} (inhabitant of pre-Hellenic and proto-hellenic Greece) :: Pelasg {m}
Pelasgian {adj} (pertaining to the Pelasgians) :: pelasgický
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae) :: pelikán {m}
Peloponnese {prop} (region of Greece) :: Peloponés {m}
Peloponnesian {adj} (pertaining to the Peloponnesus) :: peloponéský
Peloponnesian {n} (inhabitant of the Peloponnesus) :: Peloponésan {m}
peloton {n} (main group of riders in a cycling race) :: peloton {m}
peltast {n} (light infantry unit in Ancient Greece) :: peltast {m}
pelvic {adj} (of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the pelvis; as, pelvic cellulitis) :: pánevní
pelvic diaphragm {n} (pelvic floor) SEE: pelvic floor ::
pelvic floor {n} (muscular partition) :: pánevní dno {n}
pelvis {n} (bone) :: pánev {f}
pemphigus {n} (autoimmune skin disease) :: pemfigus {m}
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing ::
pen {n} (enclosure (enclosed area) for animals) :: výběh {m}
pen {n} (writing tool) :: pero {n}
pen {n} (female swan) :: samička labutě {f}
penalty {n} (penalty kick) SEE: penalty kick ::
penalty area {n} (area on a soccer pitch) :: pokutové území {n}, vápno {n}, velké vápno {n}
penalty area {n} (area on a futsal field) :: brankoviště {n}
penalty box {n} (in ice hockey, enclosed bench for serving a penalty) :: trestná lavice {f}
penalty box {n} (penalty area) SEE: penalty area ::
penalty kick {n} ((soccer) a form of direct free kick) :: pokutový kop {m}, penalta {f}, desítka {f}
penalty try {n} (awarding of five points) :: trestná pětka {f}
penchant {n} (taste, liking, or inclination (for)) :: vášeň {f}
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument) :: tužka {f}, olůvko {n} [historical]
pencil box {n} (container for stationery) SEE: pencil case ::
pencil case {n} (object purposed to contain stationery) :: penál {m}
pencil pusher {n} (one who does office work) :: kancelářská krysa {f} (office rat)
pencil sharpener {n} (device used to sharpen pencils) :: ořezávátko {n}
pendant {n} (a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck) :: přívěsek {m}, přívěšek {m}
pen drive {n} (flash drive) SEE: flash drive ::
pendulum {n} (body suspended from a fixed support) :: kyvadlo {n}
pendulum clock {n} (clock that uses a pendulum) :: kyvadlové hodiny {f-p}, pendlovky {f-p}
penetrable {adj} (capable of being penetrated) :: proniknutelný {m}
penetrate {v} (enter into) :: proniknout {pf}, pronikat {impf}
penguin {n} (flightless sea bird) :: tučňák {m}
penicillin {n} (penicillin) :: penicilín {m}
penile {adj} (having to do with the penis) :: penilní
peninsula {n} (piece of land projecting into water) :: poloostrov {m}
penis {n} :: pyj {m}, penis {m}, úd {m}, nádobíčko {n}
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member ::
penitent {adj} (Feeling pain or sorrow on account of sins or offenses; repentant; contrite; sincerely affected by a sense of guilt, and resolved on amendment of life) :: kajícný
penitent {n} (one who repents of sin) :: kajícník {m}
penmanship {n} (art of good handwriting) :: krasopis {m}
Pennsylvania {prop} (US state) :: Pensylvánie {f}
penny {n} (1/100 of a pound sterling or British pound) :: cent, penny
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent ::
penny bun {n} (Boletus edulis) SEE: porcini ::
penology {n} (study of punishment and prevention of crime) :: penologie
pen-pusher {n} (person who performs routine office work) SEE: pencil pusher ::
pension {n} (regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services) :: důchod {m}, penze {f}
pension {n} (boarding house) :: penzion {m}
pensioner {n} (someone who lives on a pension) :: důchodce {m}, důchodkyně {f}
pension fund {n} (pool of assets) :: penzijní fond {m}
pensive {adj} (having the appearance of thinking) :: zadumaný
pensive {adj} (looking thoughtful or sad) :: zadumaný
penta- {prefix} (five) :: pěti-
pentagon {n} (a polygon with five sides and five angles) :: pětiúhelník {m}
pentagram {n} (shape of five-pointed star) :: pentagram {m}
pentahedron {n} (solid geometric figure) :: pětistěn {m}
pentalogy {n} (series of five related works of art) :: pentalogie {f}
pentathlete {n} (An athlete who competes in the pentathlon) :: pětibojař {m}
pentathlon {n} (ancient pentathlon) :: pětiboj {m}
pentathlon {n} (modern pentathlon) :: pětiboj {m}
pentavalent {adj} (having a valence of 5) :: pětimocný
Pentecost {prop} (Christian festival) :: letnice {f-p}, Svatodušní svátky {m-p}
Pentecostalism {n} (Christian religious movement) :: letniční hnutí {n}, pentekostalismus {m}
penultimate {adj} (next-to-last in a sequence) :: předposlední
penumbra {n} (partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse) :: polostín {m}
peony {n} (Paeonia genus of flowering plants) :: pivoňka {f}
people {n} (a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons) :: lid {m}, lidé {p}
people {n} (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.) :: lid {m}, lidé {p}, národ {m}
people {n} (the mass of community as distinguished from a special class) :: lid {m}, lidé {p}
people's {adj} (of, from, or controlled by the common people) :: lidový, národní
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria {prop} (official name of Algeria) :: Alžírská demokratická a lidová republika {f}
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen {prop} (South Yemen) :: Jemenská lidová demokratická republika
people's republic {n} (self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments) :: lidová republika {f}
People's Republic of Bangladesh {prop} (People's Republic of Bangladesh) :: Lidová republika Bangladéš {f}
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China) :: Čínská lidová republika {f}
people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones {proverb} (one shouldn't criticize others for having the same fault) :: zamést si před vlastním prahem {pf}
pepper {n} (spice) :: pepř {m}
peppermint {n} (herb) :: máta peprná {f}
pepper shaker {n} (a small container designed to hold pepper and facilitate sprinkling it) :: pepřenka {f}
pepper spray {n} (non-lethal riot-control agent) :: pepřový sprej, pepřák {m} [colloquial]
pepperwort {n} (plant in the genus Lepidium) :: řeřicha {f}
pepsin {n} (digestive enzyme) :: pepsin {m}
peptic ulcer {n} (ulcer) :: peptický vřed {m}
peptide {n} (class of organic compounds) :: peptid {m}
peptide bond {n} (amine bond) :: peptidová vazba {f}
peptidergic {adj} :: peptidergní
per {prep} (for each) :: na
per {prep} (used in expressing ratios of units) :: na, za
perambulator {n} (pram) SEE: pram ::
per annum {prep} (for each year) :: ročně
perceive {v} (to understand) :: vnímat
percent {n} (a part or other object per hundred) :: procento {n}
percentage {n} (part of a whole) :: procento {n}
percentile {n} (any of the ninety-nine points) :: procentil {m}
percentile {n} (any one of the hundred groups so divided) :: procentil {m}
perception {n} (conscious understanding of something) :: vnímání {n}
perception {n} (that which is detected by the five senses) :: vjem {m}
perceptive {adj} (having or showing keenness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition) :: vnímavý {m}
perch {n} (fish of the genus Perca) :: okoun {m}
perchlorate {n} (salt) :: chloristan {m}
perchloric acid {n} (HClO4) :: kyselina chloristá {f}
percussion {n} (music: section of percussion instruments) :: bicí
percutaneous {adj} (taking place through the skin) :: perkutánní
per diem {n} (daily stipend) :: diety {f-p}
peregrine falcon {n} (Falco peregrinus) :: sokol stěhovavý {m}
perennial {adj} ((of a plant) Having a life cycle of more than two years) :: trvalka {f}
perennial {n} (perennial plant) :: trvalka {f}
perestroika {prop} (reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s) :: přestavba {f}, perestrojka {f}
perfect {adj} (fitting its definition precisely) :: dokonalý
perfect {adj} (having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose) :: dokonalý {m}
perfect {adj} (thoroughly skilled or talented) :: dokonalý {m}
perfect {adj} (excellent and delightful in all respects) :: dokonalý {m}
perfect {adj} (music: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.) :: čistý {m}
perfect fifth {n} (interval between the first and second overtones or of seven semitones) :: čistá kvinta {f}
perfecting {n} (printing process) :: oboustranný tisk {m}
perfection {n} (being perfect) :: dokonalost {f}
perfectionism {n} (a dislike for anything less than perfection) :: perfekcionismus {m}, perfekcionizmus {m}
perfectionist {n} (person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect) :: perfekcionista {m}, perfekcionistka {f}
perfectionist {adj} (inclined or related to perfectionism) :: perfekcionistický
perfectionistic {adj} (perfectionist) SEE: perfectionist ::
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection ::
perfective {adj} (relative to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) :: dokonavý
perfective aspect {n} (grammatical term) :: dokonavý vid {m}
perfidy {n} (the act of violating faith or allegiance.) :: proradnost {f}, zrada {f}
perforator {n} (hole punch) SEE: hole punch ::
perform {v} (to do something) :: provést {pf}
performance {n} (amount of useful work accomplished) :: výkonnost {f}
performance anxiety {n} (anxiety about performing in front of an audience) SEE: stage fright ::
performativity {n} :: performativita {f}
perfume {n} (pleasant smell) :: vůně {f}
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell) :: parfém {m}, voňavka {f}
perfume {v} (to apply perfume to) :: navonět, naparfémovat
perfumery {n} (shop selling perfumes) :: voňavkářství {n}
perfunctory {adj} (performed out of routine, with little care) :: formální, ledabylý, povrchní, letmý, zběžný
perfusionist {n} (clinician operating heart-lung machine) :: perfusionista {m}, perfusionistka {f}
pergola {n} (framework) :: pergola {f}
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) :: možná, snad
pericarditis {n} (inflammation of the pericardium, the membrane that surrounds the heart) :: perikarditida {f}, zánět osrdečníku {m}
pericardium {n} (serous membrane that surrounds the heart) :: osrdečník {m}, osrdečnice {f}, perikard {m}
pericarp {n} (outermost layer of a ripe fruit or ovary) :: oplodí {n}
Pericles {prop} (Greek politician) :: Perikles {m}
perihelion {n} (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the Sun) :: přísluní {n}, perihel {m}, perihélium {n}
peril {n} (a situation of serious danger) :: nebezpečí
peril {n} (something that causes, contains, or presents danger) :: ohrožení, nebezpečí
perimeter {n} (sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object) :: obvod {m}
perineal {adj} (perineal) :: perineální
perineum {n} (anatomical term) :: hráz {f}
period {n} (a length of time) :: období {n}
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity) :: období {n}
period {n} (punctation mark “.”) :: tečka {f}
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats) :: perioda
period {interj} (and nothing else) :: a tečka!
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
periodic {adj} (having repeated cycles) :: periodický {m}
periodical {n} (publication that appears at fixed intervals) :: periodikum {n}
periodicity {n} (property of being periodic) :: periodicita {f}
periodic table {n} (tabular chart of the chemical elements) :: periodická tabulka {f}
periodontics {n} (study) :: parodontologie {f}
periodontitis {n} (disease of periodontium) :: paradentóza {f}
periosteum {n} (membrane surrounding a bone) :: okostice
peripatetic {n} (Aristotelian) SEE: Aristotelian ::
peripheral nervous system {n} (part of the nervous system which is not the central nervous system) :: periferní nervová soustava {f}
peripheral vision {n} :: periferní vidění {n}
periphery {n} (outside boundary, parts or surface) :: okraj {m}
periscope {n} (viewing device) :: periskop {m}
perish {v} :: zaniknout, zahynout
peristalsis {n} (rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract) :: peristaltika {f}
peristaltic {adj} (of or pertaining to peristalsis) :: peristaltický
peritoneum {n} (serous membrane in mammals) :: pobřišnice {f}
peritonitis {n} (inflammation of the peritoneum) :: peritonitida {f}
perivascular {adj} (around or surrounding a blood vessel) :: perivaskulární
periwinkle {n} (plant) :: barvínek {m}, brčál {m}
perjurer {n} (Someone who has lied under oath) :: křivopřísežník {m}
perjury {n} (deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath) :: křivé svědectví {n}
perky {adj} (lively or enthusiastic) :: čiperný
permalink {n} (static address) :: permalink {m}
permanent {adj} (without end) :: trvalý
permanent {adj} (lasting for an indefinitely long time) :: trvalý
permanently {adv} (in a permanent manner) :: permanentně
permanent wave {n} (series of waves in the hair) SEE: permanent ::
permanganate {n} (salt of permanganic acid) :: manganistan {m}
permeability {n} ((physics) measure of magnetization of a material in the presence of a magnetic field) :: permeabilita {f}
permeable {adj} (that absorbs or allows the passage of fluids) :: savý, propustný, prostupný
permeate {v} (to pass through the pores or interstices of; to penetrate and pass through without causing rupture or displacement) :: prosakovat {impf}, prolínat {impf}, pronikat {impf}
permeate {v} (to enter and spread through; to pervade) :: pronikat {impf}, proniknout {pf}
Permian {prop} (Permian period) :: perm {m}
permille {n} (per thousand) :: promile {n}
permission {n} (authorisation) :: povolení {n}
permit {v} (allow (something) to happen) :: dovolovat {impf}, dovolit {pf}, povolovat {impf}, povolit {pf}
permit {n} (an artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal) :: povolení {n}
permittivity {n} (property of a dielectric medium) :: permitivita {f}
permutation {n} (one-to-one mapping) :: permutace {f}
permutation {n} (ordering of a set of distinct elements) :: permutace {f}
pern {n} (honey buzzard) SEE: honey buzzard ::
peroxide {n} (chemical compound with two oxygen atoms) :: peroxid {m}
peroxide {n} (hydrogen peroxide) SEE: hydrogen peroxide ::
perpendicular {adj} (at or forming a right angle to) :: kolmý
perpendicular {n} (line or plane) :: kolmice {f} [line]
perpendicularly {adv} (in a perpendicular manner) :: kolmo
perpetrate {v} (to be guilty of, or responsible for; to commit) :: páchat
perpetual bond {n} (bond with no maturity date) :: věčný dluhopis {m}
perpetually {adv} (seeming to never end) :: neustále
perpetual motion machine {n} (hypothetical device) :: perpetuum mobile {n}
perpetuity {n} (an annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely) :: perpetuita {f}
perplex {v} (To cause to feel baffled) :: zaskočit
perry {n} (Beverage from pears) :: hruškový mošt {m}
per se {adv} (by itself) :: jako takový, (samo) o sobě, samo sebou
persecution {n} (the act of persecuting) :: perzekuce {f}
persecution {n} (a program or campaign to subjugate or eliminate a specific group of people) :: perzekuce {f}
Persephone {prop} (Greek goddess) :: Persefona {f}
perseverance {n} (persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence) :: vytrvalost {f}, úpornost {f}
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran ::
Persia {prop} (region of ancient Iran) :: Persie {f}
Persian {n} (the Persian language) :: perština {f}
Persian {n} (person from Persia) :: Peršan {m}, Peršanka {f}
Persian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Persia) :: perský
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula) :: Perský záliv {m}
persimmon {n} (fruit) :: tomel {m}
persimmon {n} (tree) :: tomel {m}
persistence {n} (property of being persistent) :: perzistence {f}, vytrvalost {f}
person {n} (individual) :: osoba {f}, člověk {m}
person {n} (specifically a human being, see also: human; human being; man) :: osoba {f}, člověk {m}
person {n} (the physical body seen as distinct from the mind) :: osoba {f}
person {n} (any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts) :: osoba {f}
person {n} (grammar: linguistic category) :: osoba {f}
personal {adj} (of or pertaining to a particular person) :: osobní
personal {adj} (pertaining to the external or bodily appearance) :: osobní
personal computer {n} (small computer for use by one person at a time, see also: PC) :: osobní počítač {m}
personal data {n} :: osobní údaj {m-s}, osobní údaje {m-p}
personal identification number {n} (number used to confirm identity) SEE: PIN ::
personality {n} (set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people) :: osobnost {f}
personality {n} (assumed role or manner of behavior) :: osobnost {f}
personality {n} (celebrity) :: osobnost {f}
personality {n} (charisma) :: osobnost {f}
personality disorder {n} (class of mental disorders) :: porucha osobnosti {f}
personal pronoun {n} (part of speech) :: osobní zájmeno {n}
personal property {n} (any property that is movable) :: movitost {f}
persona non grata {n} (a person who is not welcome) :: persona non grata
personification {n} (literary device) :: personifikace {f}, zosobnění {n}
perspective {n} (technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface) :: perspektiva {f}
perspicacious {adj} (showing keen insight) :: bystrý
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
perspiration {n} (process of perspiring) :: pocení {n}, perspirace {f}
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
persuade {v} (convince) :: přesvědčit
persuasiveness {n} (capability to persuade) :: přesvědčivost {n}
pertain {v} (to belong) :: náležet
pertinent {adj} (pertaining) :: odpovídající, relevantní, vztahující se, příslušný, patřičný {m}, vhodný {m}
pertussis {n} (whooping cough) SEE: whooping cough ::
Peru {prop} (country in South America) :: Peru {n}
peruse {v} (to examine or consider with care) :: prostudovat, prozkoumat
peruse {v} (to lazily skim read for main ideas) :: přečíst, pročíst
peruse {v} (look over casually) :: prohlédnout, přelétnout
Peruvian {n} (person from Peru) :: Peruánec {m}
Peruvian {adj} (pertaining to Peru) :: peruánský
pervade {v} (to be in every part of) :: procházet skrz
perverse {adj} (Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted) :: perverzní
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover ::
Peshawar {prop} (capital of North West Frontier Province, Pakistan) :: Péšávar {m}
peso {n} (currency) :: peso {n}
pessimism {n} (general belief that bad things will happen) :: pesimismus {m}
pessimist {n} (someone who habitually expects the worst outcome) :: pesimista {m}
pessimistic {adj} (marked by pessimism and little hopefulness) :: pesimistický
pester {v} (to annoy persistently) :: otravovat {impf}
pesticide {n} (substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests) :: pesticid {m}
pestilence {n} (any highly contagious epidemic disease) :: mor {m}
pet {n} (an animal kept as a companion) :: domácí mazlíček {m}, domácí zvíře {n}
PET {n} (positron emission tomography) SEE: positron emission tomography ::
peta- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: peta-
petabyte {n} (1,000,000,000,000,000 bytes) :: petabyte {m}, petabajt {m}
petajoule {n} (1015 joules) :: petajoule {m}
petal {n} (one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower) :: okvětní lístek {m}
peter {n} (slang: penis) :: pták {m}, čurák {m}
Peter {prop} (male given name) :: Petr {m}
Peter {prop} (the Apostle) :: Petr {m}
Peter {prop} (one of the epistles of Peter) :: Petrův {m}
peterman {n} (safecracker) SEE: safecracker ::
peter out {v} (to diminish) :: vymizet {pf}, vytratit se
petition {n} (formal, written request made to an official person) :: žádost {f}, suplika {f}
petition {n} (compilation of signatures) :: petice {f}
petition {n} (legal: formal request for judicial action) :: návrh {m}
Petra {prop} (female given name) :: Petra {f}
Petrarchan sonnet {n} (type of sonnet) :: italský sonet {m}, Petrarcový sonet {m}
petrel {n} (Procellariiformes) :: buřňáček
petrichor {n} (distinctive scent which accompanies rain) :: vůně deště {f}
Petri dish {n} (dish used to culture bacteria) :: Petriho miska {f}
Petri net {n} (mathematical representations of discrete distributed systems) :: Petriho síť {f}
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline ::
petrolatum {n} (petroleum jelly) SEE: petroleum jelly ::
petroleum {n} (oil) SEE: oil ::
petroleum jelly {n} (pale yellow semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum) :: vazelína {f}
petrol station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station ::
petrol tank {n} (petrol tank) SEE: gas tank ::
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky {prop} (city in Russia) :: Petropavlovsk-Kamčatskij {m}
Petrovich {prop} (Russian patronymic) :: Petrovič {m}
pet shop {n} (shop) :: zverimex {m}
petticoat {n} (woman's undergarment worn under a skirt) :: spodnička {f}
petty {adj} (little, trifling, or inconsiderable, as a petty fault) :: malicherný {m}, drobný {m}
petty bourgeoisie {n} (social class) :: maloburžoazie {f}
petulant {adj} (easily irritated or annoyed) :: popudlivý {m}
petunia {n} (flower) :: petúnie {f}, petunie {f}
Phaeacian {n} (member of a legendary seafaring people) :: Faják {m}
Phaeacian {adj} (of or relating to Phaeacians, the seafaring people) :: fajácký
phagocyte {n} (cell of the immune system) :: fagocyt {m}
phagocytosis {n} :: fagocytóza {f}
phalange {n} (phalanx) SEE: phalanx ::
phalanx {n} (ancient Greek military unit) :: falanga {f}
phalanx {n} (finger or toe bone) :: článek prstu {m}
phalarope {n} (wading bird in the family Scolopacidae) :: lyskonoh
phaleristics {n} (the study of orders, fraternity, and award items) :: faleristika
phallic {adj} (having to do with the penis) SEE: penile ::
phallic {adj} (having to do with the penis) :: falický
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
phantom {n} (something having no physical reality) :: přízrak {m}
phantom limb {n} (false sensation) :: fantomová končetina {f}
phantom pain {n} (sensation of pain coming from a part of the body that has been amputated) :: fantomová bolest {f}
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt) :: faraon {m}, farao {m}
pharmaceutical {adj} (of, or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists) :: farmaceutický
pharmaceutics {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
pharmacist {n} (professional who dispenses prescription drugs) :: lékárník {m}, farmaceut {m}
pharmacologic {adj} (pharmacological) SEE: pharmacological ::
pharmacological {adj} (of or having to do with pharmacology) :: farmakologický
pharmacologist {n} (student of or one who is versed in pharmacology) :: farmakolog {m}
pharmacology {n} (science that studies the effects of chemical compounds on living animals) :: farmakologie {f}
pharmacopoeia {n} (official book of medicines) :: lékopis {m}, farmakopea {f}
pharmacotherapy {n} (use of pharmaceuticals to treat disease) :: farmakoterapie {f}
pharmacy {n} (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed) :: lékárna {f}
pharmacy {n} (science of medicinal substances) :: farmacie {f}
Pharsalia {prop} (poem by Lucan) :: Farsalské pole {n-p}
pharyngeal {adj} (of or pertaining to the pharynx) :: hltanový, faryngální
pharyngitis {n} (inflammation of the pharynx) :: faryngitida {f}
pharynx {n} (part of alimentary canal) :: hltan {m}
phase {n} (distinguishable part of a sequence) :: fáze {f}
phase {n} (astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle) :: fáze {f}
phase {n} (physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes) :: fáze {f}
phase diagram {n} (graph, with axes representing temperature and pressure, showing the equilibrium conditions for a given substance to be a solid, liquid or gas) :: fázový diagram {m}
phase space {n} (space of states of a system) :: fázový prostor {m}
pheasant {n} (bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food) :: bažant {m}
pheasant's eye {n} (flowering plant of the genus Adonis) :: hlaváček {m}
pheasant's eye {n} (Narcissus poeticus) :: narcis bílý {m}
phenol {n} (caustic compound derived from benzene) :: fenol {m}
phenol {n} (any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring) :: fenol {m}
phenological {adj} (pertaining to phenology) :: fenologický {m}
phenology {n} (study of the effect of climate) :: fenologie {f}
phenomenology {n} (philosophy based on intuitive experience of phenomena) :: fenomenologie {f}
phenomenon {n} (observable fact or occurrence) :: úkaz {m}, jev {m}, fenomén {m}
phenomenon {n} (unusual, curious, or astonishing fact or event) :: úkaz {m}
phenomenon {n} (philosophy: experienced object structured by the mind) :: fenomén {m}
phenotype {n} (appearance of organism) :: fenotyp {m}
phenyl {n} (univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)) :: fenyl {m}
phenylacetic {adj} :: fenyloctová
phenylalanine {n} (amino acid; C9H11NO2) :: fenylalanin {m}
phenylephrine {n} (α-adrenergic receptor agonist) :: fenylefrin {m}
phenylketonuria {n} (metabolic disorder) :: fenylketonurie {f}
pheromone {n} (chemical) :: feromon {m}
phew {interj} (Used to show relief, fatigue, or surprise) :: uf
phi {n} (Greek letter) :: {n}
phial {n} (glass vessel) SEE: vial ::
Philadelphia {prop} (largest city in Pennsylvania) :: Filadelfie {f}
philander {n} (lover) SEE: lover ::
philanthropic {adj} (of or pertaining to philanthropy; characterized by philanthropy) :: filantropický {m}
philanthropist {n} (person who loves mankind) :: lidumil {m}
philanthropist {n} (very generous person) :: filantrop {m}
philanthropy {n} (charity) SEE: charity ::
philanthropy {n} (benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of mankind) :: filantropie {f}
philately {n} (stamp collecting) :: filatelie {f}
Philemon {prop} (book of the Bible) :: List Filemonovi
Philemon {prop} (male given name) :: Filemonovi
philharmonic {n} (full-sized symphonic orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philharmonic orchestra {n} (symphony orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philia {n} (psychological disorder) :: filie {f}
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship ::
Philip {prop} (male given name) :: Filip {m}
Philippians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Filipským
philippic {n} (any tirade or declamation full of bitter condemnation) :: filipika {f}
Philippine {adj} (Filipino) SEE: Filipino ::
Philippine eagle {n} (species of eagle endemic to the Philippines) :: orel opičí
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines) :: Filipíny {f-p}
philistine {n} (Philistine) SEE: Philistine ::
philistine {adj} (lacking in appreciation for art or culture) :: barbarský
Philistine {n} (person from Philistia) :: Filištín {m}
Philistine {n} (person lacking appreciation of culture) :: barbar {m}, šosák {m}
Philistine {adj} (philistine) SEE: philistine ::
Phillips screwdriver {n} (screwdriver) :: křížový šroubovák {m}
philologist {n} (person who engages in philology) :: filolog {m}, filoložka {f}
philology {n} (historical linguistics) :: filologie {f}
philosopher {n} (person devoted to studying philosophy) :: filozof {m}, mudrc {m}
philosopher's stone {n} (philosopher's stone) :: kámen mudrců {m}
philosophical {adj} (of or pertaining to philosophy) :: filozofický
philosophical {adj} (rational, analytic) :: rozumový
philosophize {v} (ponder or reason out philosophically) :: filozofovat
philosophy {n} (academic discipline) :: filozofie {f}, filosofie {f}
philosophy {n} (comprehensive system of belief) :: filozofie {f}
phimosis {n} (contraction of the foreskin) :: fimóza {f}
phishing {n} (malicious act) :: phishing {n}, rhybaření
phlebitis {n} (inflammation of vein) :: flebitida {f}
phlegm {n} (mucus secreted in the bronchial passages) :: hlen {m}, sopel {m}, sliz {m}
phlegmatic {adj} (not easily excited to action) :: flegmatický
phloem {n} (vascular tissue) :: lýko {n}
phlogiston {n} (hypothetical fiery principle) :: flogiston {m}
phlox {n} (plant of genus Phlox) :: plamenka {f}
phobia {n} (irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety) :: fobie {f}
Phobos {prop} (mythology) :: Fobos {m-an}
Phobos {prop} (moon of Mars) :: Phobos {m-in}
Phoenicia {prop} (land of the Phoenicians) :: Fénicie {f}
Phoenician {adj} (of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia) :: fénický
Phoenician {prop} (Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia) :: féničtina {f}
Phoenician {n} (inhabitant of Phoenicia) :: Féničan {m}
Phoenix {prop} (mythical firebird) :: Fénix {m}
Phoenix {prop} (constellation) :: Fénix {m}, souhvězdí Fénixe {n}
phon {n} (unit of apparent loudness) :: fón {m}
phone {v} (to call (someone) on the telephone) :: telefonovat, volat
phone {n} (speech segment) :: hláska {f}, fón
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
phone book {n} (telephone directory) SEE: telephone directory ::
phonebook {n} (telephone directory) SEE: telephone directory ::
phone booth {n} (telephone booth) SEE: telephone booth ::
phone call {n} (telephone call) SEE: telephone call ::
phoneme {n} (indivisible unit of sound) :: foném {m}
phonendoscope {n} (a form of stethoscope used in auscultation) :: fonendoskop {m}
phone number {n} (telephone number) SEE: telephone number ::
phone sex {n} (erotic or sexual telephone conversation between two or more people) :: sex po telefonu
phonetic {adj} (relating to sounds of spoken language) :: fonetický
phonetic alphabet {n} (writing system) :: fonetická abeceda {f}
phonetics {n} (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols) :: fonetika {f}
phoniatric {adj} (of or pertaining to phoniatrics) :: foniatrický
phoniatrics {n} :: foniatrie {f}
phoniatrist {n} (expert in phoniatrics) :: foniatr {m}
phonics {n} (phonetics) SEE: phonetics ::
phonics {n} (acoustics) SEE: acoustics ::
phonograph {n} (device that records or plays sound from cylinder records) :: fonograf {m}
phonograph record {n} (record) SEE: record ::
phonological {adj} (of or relating to phonology) :: fonologický
phonologist {n} (person who specializes in phonology) :: fonolog {m}
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages) :: fonologie {f}
phony {adj} (fraudulent; fake) :: falešný {m}
phony {n} (a person who professes beliefs or opinions that they do not hold) :: pokrytec {m}
phosphatase {n} (an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters) :: fosfatáza {f}
phosphate {n} (any salt or ester of phosphoric acid) :: fosforečnan {m}, fosfát {m}
phospholipid {n} (lipid consisting of a diglyceride combined with a phosphate group) :: fosfolipid {m}
phosphorescent {adj} (emitting light for a period of time after the source of excitation is taken away) :: fosforeskující
phosphoric acid {n} (the colourless liquid; H3PO4) :: kyselina fosforečná {f}
phosphorus {n} (element) :: fosfor {m}
phosphorus pentoxide {n} (compound P2O5) :: oxid fosforečný
phosphorylation {n} (the process of transferring a phosphate group from a donor to an acceptor) :: fosforylace
photo {n} (photograph) SEE: photograph ::
photo- {prefix} (light) :: foto-
photobank {n} :: fotobanka {f}
photocopier {n} (machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates) :: kopírka {f}
photocopy {n} (copy made using a photocopier) :: kopie
photocopy {v} (to make a copy using a photocopier) :: kopírovat
photogenic {adj} (producing or emitting light) :: světélkující
photogenic {adj} (looking good when photographed) :: fotogenický
photograph {n} (picture) :: fotografie {f}, fotka {f}
photograph {v} (to take a photograph) :: fotografovat {impf}, vyfotografovat {pf}
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs) :: fotograf, fotografka {f}
photographic {adj} (of or pertaining to photographs) :: fotografický {m}
photographic {adj} (of or pertaining to photography) :: fotografický {m}
photography {n} (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces) :: fotografie {f}
photography {n} (occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs) :: fotografování {n}
photon {n} (quantum of light) :: foton {m}
photophobia {n} (excessive sensitivity to light) :: fotofobie
photosynthesis {n} (biological process) :: fotosyntéza {f}
phototherapy {n} (medical therapy using light) :: fototerapie {f}
photovoltaic {adj} (producing a voltage when exposed to light) :: fotovoltaický
phrasal verb {n} (idiomatic phrase) :: frázové sloveso {n}
phrase {n} (short written or spoken expression) :: fráze {f}
phrase {n} (grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence) :: slovní spojení {n}, sousloví {n}
phrase book {n} (book of everyday expressions and vocabulary) :: konverzace {f}, konverzační příručka {f}, frázovník {m}
phrasebook {n} (book used to learn foreign language) SEE: phrase book ::
phraseology {n} (phrasebook) SEE: phrase book ::
phraseology {n} (study of set or fixed expressions) :: frazeologie {f}
phraseology {n} (the style in which words and phrases are used in writing or speech) :: dikce {f}, výrazivo {n}
phraseology {n} (group of specialized words and expressions) :: výrazové prostředky {m-p}
Phrygian cap {n} (conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward) :: frygická čapka {f}
phthalic acid {n} (acid) :: kyselina ftalová
phycology {n} (study of algae) :: fykologie {f}, algologie {f}
phylogeny {n} (evolutionary history of an organism) :: fylogeneze {f}
phylum {n} ((biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class) :: kmen {m}
physical {adj} (having to do with physics) :: fyzikální
physical {adj} (having to do with the body; corporeal) :: tělesný {m}
physical culture {n} (bodybuilding) SEE: bodybuilding ::
physical education {n} (curriculum component) :: tělesná výchova {f}, tělocvik {m}
physical examination {n} (type of examination of the patient's body) :: fyzikální vyšetření {n}
physical examination {n} :: zkoumání {n}
physical law {n} (physical law) :: přírodní zákon {m}
physical quantity {n} (physical property) :: fyzikální veličina {f}
physical therapy {n} (therapy of exercises and activities to treat injury or dysfunction) SEE: physiotherapy ::
physician {n} (medical doctor) :: lékař {m}, lékařka {f}, doktor {m}, doktorka {f}
physicist {n} (person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics) :: fyzik {m}
physics {n} (branch of science) :: fyzika {f}
physio- {prefix} :: fyzio-
physiognomy {n} (art or pseudoscience of deducing the character or personality from the bodily appearance) :: fyziognomie {f}
physiologic {adj} (of or pertaining to physiology) SEE: physiological ::
physiological {adj} (of, or relating to physiology) :: fyziologický {m}
physiologist {n} (person) :: fyziolog {m}
physiology {n} (branch of biology) :: fyziologie {f}
physiotherapeutic {adj} (of or relating to physiotherapy) :: fyzioterapeutický
physiotherapist {n} (therapist who treats physical injury or dysfunction, usually with exercise) :: fyzioterapeut {m}
physiotherapy {n} (therapy that uses physical techniques such as massage and exercise) :: fyzioterapie {f}
phyto- {prefix} (Pertaining to or derived from plants) :: fyto-
phytogeography {n} (geobotany) SEE: geobotany ::
phytohormone {n} (plant hormone) :: fytohormon
phytosterol {n} :: fytosterol {m}
phytotherapy {n} (medical use of plant extracts) :: fytoterapie {f}
pi {n} (irrational mathematical constant) ::
pianist {n} (piano player) :: klavírista, pianista {m}
piano {n} (a keyboard musical instrument) :: klavír {m}, piáno {n}, břinkotruhla {f}
pianoforte {n} (Piano) :: břinkotruhla {f}, klapkobřinkostroj {m}
piastre {n} (Ottoman or Middle Eastern currency) :: piastr {m}
picador {n} (a lancer mounted on horseback who assists a matador) :: pikador {m}
Picasso {prop} (Pablo Picasso) :: Picasso {m}
picayune {n} (Something of very little value) SEE: trifle ::
piccolo {n} (musical instrument) :: pikola {f}
pick {v} (to pick) SEE: choose ::
pick {n} (pickaxe) :: krumpáč {m}
pick {n} (music: plectrum) SEE: plectrum ::
pickaxe {n} (heavy iron tool) :: krumpáč {m}
pickle {n} (preserved cucumber) :: okurka nakládačka {f}, kyselá okurka {f}
pickle {n} (difficult situation) :: ohrožení {n}, nebezpečí {n}
picklock {n} (device designed to pick locks) :: paklíč {m}, šperhák {m}
pick one's nose {v} (insert a finger into one's nostril) :: dloubat se v nose
pickpocket {n} (one who steals from the pocket of a passerby) :: kapsář {m}
pick up {v} (to collect a passenger) :: vyzvednout {pf}
picnic {n} (a meal eaten outdoors) :: piknik {m}
pico- {prefix} (multiplying the unit by 10−12) :: piko-
picofarad {n} (one million millionth (10E-12) of a farad) :: pikofarad {m}
picosecond {n} (10-12 second) :: pikosekunda {f}
picture {n} (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc) :: obraz {m}
picture {n} (photograph) :: fotografie {f}, snímek {m}, (informal) fotka {f}
picture {n} (informal: cinema) :: kino {n}
picture {v} (to imagine or envision) :: představovat si
picture {n} (painting) SEE: painting ::
picture-in-picture {n} (Simultaneous display of full TV screen and inset window) :: obraz v obraze, obrázek v obrázku
picturesque {adj} (resembling a picture or painting) :: malebný, pitoreskní
picturesquely {adv} (picturesquely) :: malebně, pitoreskně
picturesqueness {n} (picturesqueness) :: malebnost {f}, pitoresknost {f}
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)) :: Den pí {m}
pie {n} (type of pastry) :: koláč {m}
pie {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza ::
pie {n} (pie chart) SEE: pie chart ::
piece {n} (part of a larger whole) :: kus {m}
piece {n} (chess: figure other than pawn; similar counter in other games) :: figura {f}, kámen {m}
piece {n} (distance) SEE: distance ::
piece {n} (castle; a fortified building) SEE: castle ::
piece {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier ::
piece of cake {n} (simple or easy job) :: hračka {f}, brnkačka {f}
piece of clothing {n} (garment) SEE: garment ::
piece of meat {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
pie chart {n} (graph) :: koláčový graf {m}
pie-eyed {adj} ((extremely) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
pie iron {n} (device for making sandwiches) :: sendvičovač
pier {n} (raised platform built from the shore out over water) :: molo {n}
pier {n} (structure supporting the junction between two spans of a bridge) :: pilíř {m}
pier glass {n} (tall, narrow mirror) :: trymó {n}
pietism {n} (movement in the Lutheran church) :: pietismus {m}
piety {n} (reverence and devotion to God) :: zbožnost {f}
piezoelectric {adj} (of or relating to piezoelectricity) :: piezoelektrický
piezoelectricity {n} (capacity of crystal to generate electricity) :: piezoelektřina {f}
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus) :: prase {n}, vepř {m}, svině {f}
pig {n} (nasty or disgusting person) :: prase {n}
pig {n} (dirty or slovenly person) :: prase {n}, čuně {n}
pig {n} (derogatory slang for police officer) :: fízl {m}
pig {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork ::
pigeon {n} (bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae) :: holub {m}
piggy bank {n} (small container to store small saved coins in) :: prasátko {n}, pokladnička {f}
pig in a poke {n} (something whose true value is concealed or unknown) :: zajíc v pytli {m} [rabbit in a bag]
piglet {n} (young pig) :: sele {n}, čunĕ {n}
pigling {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
pigpen {n} (pigsty) SEE: pigsty ::
pigsty {n} (enclosure where pigs are kept) :: chlívek {m}, vepřín {m}
pigsty {n} (dirty or very untidy place) :: chlívek {m}
pigtail {n} (either of two braids or ponytails) :: culík [unbraided]
Piirissaar {prop} (island) :: Piirissaar
pike {n} (long spear) :: píka {f}
pike {n} (fish of the genus Esox) :: štika {f}
pikeman {n} (soldier) :: pikenýr {m}
pike-perch {n} (zander) SEE: zander ::
pilaf {n} (dish) :: pilaf {m}
pilaff {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
Pilate {prop} (Pontius Pilate) :: Pilát {m}
pilau {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pile {n} (funeral pile) SEE: pyre ::
pile {n} (nap of a cloth) SEE: nap ::
pile {n} (heap) :: hromada {f}
pile {n} (heraldry: one of the ordinaries) :: klín {m}
pile {n} (hemorrhoid) SEE: hemorrhoid ::
pile driver {n} (machine for forcing a pile into the ground) :: beranidlo {n}
piles {n} (plural of pile) SEE: pile ::
pilfer {v} (to steal in small quantities) :: ukrádat
pilgrim {n} (traveler, especially to religious sites) :: poutník
pilgrimage {n} (religious journey, or one to a sacred place) :: pouť {f}
pill {n} (small object for swallowing) :: pilulka {f}, tableta {f}
pillage {v} (loot or plunder by force) :: drancovat, plenit
pillage {n} (the act of pillaging) :: plenění {n}, drancování {n}
pillager {n} (one who pillages) :: plenitel {m}
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture) :: pilíř {m}
pilling {n} (balls of fibre) :: cucky, žmolky
pillory {n} (framework on a post used as a means of punishment and humiliation) :: pranýř {m}
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed) :: polštář {m}
pillowcase {n} (sheet for covering a pillow) :: povlak na polštář {m}
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft) :: pilot {m}
pilot {n} (person who helps navigate the harbor or coast) :: lodivod {m}
pilot whale {n} (either of two species of whale) :: kulohlavec {m}
Pilsen {prop} (city in the Czech Republic) :: Plzeň {f}
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor) :: pasák {m}, kuplíř {m}
pimping {n} (practise of procuring prostitutes) :: kuplířství {n}
pimple {n} (inflamed spot on the surface of the skin) :: uher {m}, pupínek {m}
pin {n} (needle without an eye, used for fastening) :: špendlík {m}
pin {n} (slender object specially designed for use in bowling) :: kuželka {f}
pin {n} (jewellery attached with a pin) SEE: brooch ::
PIN {n} (personal identification number) :: PIN {m}
pinata {n} (candy-filled container that is hit with a stick) :: piñata {f}
pincer attack {n} (attack from multiple sides) :: sevření do kleští {n}
pincers {n} (gripping tool) :: kleště {f-p}
pincers {n} (front claws) :: klepeta {n-p}
pinch {v} (to squeeze a small amount of skin) :: štípat {impf}, štípnout {pf}
pinch {v} (to steal) :: štípnout
pinch {n} (small amount of powder) :: špetka {f}
pinch of salt {n} (small amount of salt) :: špetka soli {f}
pincushion {n} (device designed to have sewing pins and needles stuck into it) :: jehelníček {m}
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus) :: borovice {f}, sosna {f}
pine {n} (wood of pine tree) :: borovice {f}
pine {v} (to long for sufferingly) :: tesknit
pineal gland {n} (small endocrine gland) :: šišinka {f}, epifýza {f}
pineapple {n} (plant) :: ananasovník {m}
pineapple {n} (fruit) :: ananas {m}
pine nut {n} (edible seeds of evergreen pine) :: piniový ořech
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine ::
pingo {n} (conical mound of earth with an ice core) :: pingo
ping pong {n} (table tennis) SEE: table tennis ::
pinion {v} (restrain) SEE: restrain ::
pinion {n} (gear in a gear drive train) :: pastorek {m}
pink {n} (flower) :: karafiát
pink {n} (pale red colour) :: růžový
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white) :: růžový
pinkie {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pinkie {n} (little toe) :: malík {m}, malíček {m}
pinky {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pin money {n} (wife's allowance) :: jehelné {n}
pinna {n} (visible part of the ear) :: boltec {m}
pinnacle {n} (highest point) :: vrchol, vrcholek {m}
pinnacle {n} (tall, sharp and craggy rock or mountain) :: špice {f}, špička {f}
pinnacle {n} (figuratively: all-time high) :: (absolutní) špička {f}
pinniped {n} (marine mammal) :: ploutvonožec {m}
PIN number {n} (PIN) SEE: PIN ::
pin oak {n} (tree) :: dub bahenní {m}
Pinocchian {adj} (of or relating to Pinocchio) :: Pinocchiův, pinocchiovský
pinpoint {v} (locate precisely) :: vymezit
pins and needles {n} (tingling felt in limb) :: mravenčení {n}
pint {n} (unit of volume for liquids) :: pinta {f}
pint {n} (pint of beer) :: půllitr {m}, pinta {f}
pinta {n} (pint) SEE: pint ::
pintail {n} (Anas acuta) SEE: northern pintail ::
pinto bean {n} (variety of common bean) :: pinto fazole
pinwheel {n} (fake flower for children) :: větrník {m}
Pinyin {prop} (romanization of Mandarin Chinese) :: pinyin {m}, pchin-jin {m}
pion {n} (particle) :: pion {m}
piñon {n} (pine nut) SEE: pine nut ::
pioneer {n} (one who goes before) :: průkopník {m}
pioneer {n} (member of a child organization in the Soviet bloc) :: pionýr {m}
pious {adj} (of or pertaining to piety) :: zbožný
pipe {n} (wind instrument) :: píšťala {f}
pipe {n} (organ pipe) :: varhanní píšťala {f}
pipe {n} (rigid tube) :: trubka {f}, roura {f}
pipe {n} (computing: mechanism that enables one program to communicate with another) :: roura {f}
pipe {n} (data backbone or broadband Internet access) :: svislítko {n}
pipe {n} (the character <nowiki>) :: svislítko {n}, [slang] pipa {f}
pipe {n} (smoking implement) SEE: tobacco pipe ::
pipe dream {n} (near impossibility) :: vzdušné zámky {m-p} [air castles]
piper {n} (bagpiper) SEE: bagpiper ::
pipes of Pan {n} (panpipes) SEE: panpipes ::
pipette {n} (small glass tube used for transferring liquid) :: pipeta {f}
pipe wrench {n} (adjustable wrench) :: hasák {m}
pipit {n} (passerine bird from the genus Anthus) :: linduška {f}
piracy {n} (robbery at sea) :: pirátství {n}
Piraeus {prop} (city) :: Pireus {m}
Pirandellian {adj} (characteristic of the works of Luigi Pirandello) :: pirandellovský
piranha {n} (South American fish) :: piraňa {f}
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea) :: pirát {m}
pirate {n} (one who breaks intellectual property laws) :: pirát {m}
Pisan {adj} (of or from Pisa) :: pisánský
pisanka {n} (decorated egg) SEE: pysanka ::
Pisces {prop} (constellation) :: Ryby
pisiform bone {n} (os pisiforme) :: hrášková kost
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant ::
piss {n} (urine) :: chcanky {f-p}
piss {v} :: čurat, chcát [vulgar]
pissed off {adj} (annoyed, upset, angry) :: naštvaný {m}, nasraný [vulgar]
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
piss off {v} (to leave, to go away) :: vysmahnout {pf}, odprejsknout {pf}, odpálit {pf}
piss off {v} (to annoy) :: nakrknout {pf}, dožrat {pf}
piss oneself {v} (vulgar slang: wet oneself) :: pochcat se
piss-up {n} (a party with plenty of alcohol) :: ožíračka {f}, kalba {f}
pistachio {n} (tree) :: pistácie {f}
pistachio {n} (fruit) :: pistácie {f}
piste {n} ((skiing) a downhill trail) :: sjezdovka {f}
piste {n} ((fencing) the field of play of a fencing match) :: planš {f}
pistil {n} (a discrete unit in the center of a flower which receives the pollen and produces a fruit) :: pestík {m}
pistol {n} (handgun) :: pistole {f}
piston {n} (solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder) :: píst {m}
pit {n} (hole in the ground) :: jáma {f}
pit {n} (service area at a motor racetrack) :: box {m}, depo {n}
pit {n} (the stone of a drupaceous fruit) :: pecka {f}
pit {v} (remove the stone from) :: vypeckovat {pf}
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine ::
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
pita {n} (bread pouch used for making sandwiches) :: pita chléb {m}
pitch {n} (sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees) :: smůla {f}
pitch {n} (dark, extremely viscous material made by distilling tar) :: smola {f}
pitch {n} (throw, toss or cast from the hand) :: hod {m}
pitch {n} (act of pitching a baseball) :: nadhoz
pitch {n} (field on which cricket, soccer, rugby or field hockey is played) :: hřistě
pitch {n} (distance between evenly spaced objects) :: rozteč {f}, rozestup {m}, rozpal {m}
pitch {n} (level or degree) :: úroveň {f}, stupeň {m}
pitch {n} (the perceived frequency of a sound or note) :: tón {m}, výška tónu {f}
pitcher {n} (A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids) :: džbán {m}
pitchfork {n} (farm tool with tines) :: vidle {f-p}
pith {n} (spinal cord; marrow) SEE: spinal cord ::
pitiable {adj} (that deserves, evokes or can be given pity) :: ubohý, žalostný
pitiless {adj} (having no pity) :: nelítostný, nemilosrdný
pitohui {n} (poisonous bird) :: pištec
pitta bread {n} (flat bread made from wheat flour) SEE: pita ::
pituitary gland {n} (endocrine gland) :: podvěsek mozkový {m}, hypofýza {f}
pity {n} (feeling of sympathy) :: soucit {m}
pity {n} (something regrettable) :: škoda {f}
pity {interj} (what a pity) SEE: what a pity ::
pivot {n} (that on which something turns) :: střed {m}
pixel {n} (one of the tiny dots that make up the representation of an image in a computer's memory) :: pixel {m}
pizza {n} (baked Italian dish) :: pizza {f}
pizza parlor {n} (pizzeria) SEE: pizzeria ::
pizzeria {n} (outlet that primarily sells pizza) :: pizzerie {f}
placate {v} (to calm) :: uklidnit {pf}, zklidnit {pf}, utišit {pf}
place {n} (location, position) :: místo {n}
place {n} (open space, courtyard, market square) :: náměstí {n}
place {n} (somewhere to sit) :: místo {n}
place {n} (numeric: the column counting a certain quantity) :: místo {n}
place {v} (to put in a specific location) :: umístit
place {v} (to earn a given spot in a competition) :: umístit se
place {v} (to remember where and when something or someone was previously encountered) :: zařadit
place {v} (to recruit or match an appropriate person for a job) :: umístit
placebo {n} (a dummy medicine containing no active ingredients; an inert treatment) :: placebo {n}
place mat {n} (protective table mat) :: prostírání {n}
placenta {n} (anatomy: placenta) :: placenta {f}
placental {adj} (relative to placenta) :: placentární, placentální
place of decimals {n} (position of digit to the right of the decimal point) SEE: decimal place ::
plagiarism {n} (copying of someone's ideas) :: plagiátorství {n}, plagiát {m}
plagiarism {n} (act of plagiarizing or something plagiarized) :: plagiát {m} [work resulting from plagiarism]
plagiarist {n} (one who plagiarizes) :: plagiátor {m}
plague {n} (specific disease "the Plague") :: mor {m}
plain {adj} (ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation) :: prostý, obyčejný
plain {n} (an expanse of land with relatively low relief) :: planina {f}, pláň {f}, rovina {f}
plaintiff {n} (party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant) :: žalobce {m}
plaintive {adj} (Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic) :: plačtivý
plait {n} (braid) SEE: braid ::
plait {v} (to interweave) SEE: braid ::
plan {n} (technical drawing) :: plán {m}
plan {n} (set of intended actions) :: plán {m}
plan {n} (2-dimensional drawing from above) :: půdorys {m}
plan {v} (to create a plan for) :: plánovat
plan {v} (to intend) :: plánovat
plan B {n} (alternative solution) :: plán B {m}
Planck's constant {n} (constant) :: Planckova konstanta {f}
plane {adj} (of a surface: flat or level.) :: plochý, rovinný
plane {n} (math: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions) :: rovina {f}, plocha {f}
plane {n} (level of existence) :: rovina {f}
plane {n} (a tool) :: hoblík {m}, struh {m}
plane {v} (to smooth with a plane) :: hoblovat
plane {n} (airplane) :: letadlo {n}, letoun {m}
plane {v} (to glide) :: plachtit
plane {n} (deciduous tree) :: platan {m}
plane angle {n} (angle formed by two intersecting straight lines) :: rovinný úhel {m}
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky) :: planeta {f}
planet {n} (rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun) :: planeta {f}
planet {n} (similar body in orbit around a star) :: planeta {f}
planetarium {n} (museum which displays images of space) :: planetárium
planetary {adj} (of or relating to planets) :: planetární
planetary nebula {n} (nebulosity) :: planetární mlhovina {f}
planetary system {n} (a group of various non-stellar objects orbiting a star or star system) :: planetární soustava {f}
planetree {n} (plane) SEE: plane ::
planetree {n} (sycamore) SEE: sycamore ::
plankton {n} (generic term for all the organisms that float in the sea) :: plankton {m}
planned {adj} (existing or designed according to a plan) :: plánovaný {m}
planned obsolescence {n} (policy) :: plánované zastarávání
planner {n} (person) :: plánovač {m}
planner {n} (planning notebook or software) :: diář {m}
planning {n} (action of the verb to plan) :: plánování {n}
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory ::
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis) :: rostlina {f}
plant {v} (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow) :: sázet {impf}, zasadit {pf}
plantain {n} (small plant) :: jitrocel {m}
plantation {n} (large farm) :: plantáž {f}
plant hormone {n} (substance produced by plants) :: rostlinný hormon {m}
plaque {n} (accumulation of biofilm, or bacteria, on teeth) :: plak {m}
plaque {n} (accumulation in artery walls) SEE: atheroma ::
plash {v} (to splash) :: šplouchat
plasma {n} (high energy state of matter) :: plazma {f}
plasma {n} (component of blood) :: plazma {f}
plasmid {n} (loop of double-stranded DNA that is separate from the chromosomes) :: plazmid {n}
plaster {n} (mixture for coating) :: sádra {f}
plaster {n} (adhesive bandage) SEE: band-aid ::
plaster cast {n} (copy) :: sádrový odlitek {m}
plastic {n} (synthetic thermoplastic polymer) :: umělá hmota {f}, plast {m}
plastic {n} (any similar synthetic material) :: umělá hmota {f}, plast {m}
plastic {adj} (capable of being moulded; malleable, flexible, pliant) :: tvárný {m}
plastic {adj} (made of plastic) :: plastový
plasticine {n} (modeling clay) :: plastelína {f}
plasticity {n} (quality of being plastic) :: tvárnost {f}
plastic surgery {n} (cosmetic surgery) :: plastická chirurgie {f}
plat {n} (a braid; a plait) SEE: braid ::
plat {v} (to braid, plait) SEE: braid ::
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot ::
plate {n} (flat dish) :: talíř {m}
plate {n} (course at a meal) :: chod {m}
plate {n} (flat metallic object) :: štítek {m}
plate {n} (printing: engraved surface used to transfer an image to paper) :: štoček {m}
plate {v} (to cover the surface material of an object with a thin coat of another material) :: pokrýt
plate {v} (put meal on a plate) :: naložit
plate {n} (baseball: home plate) SEE: home plate ::
plate {n} (prize given to the winner in a contest) SEE: prize ::
plate {n} (geology: tectonic plate) SEE: tectonic plate ::
plate armour {n} (armour made of large plates) :: plátová zbroj {f}
plateau {n} (level expanse) :: náhorní plošina {f}
platelet {n} (particle found in the blood of mammals) :: krevní destička {f}
plate tectonics {n} (large-scale movement of tectonic plates) :: desková tektonika {f}
platform {n} (computing: particular type of operating system or environment) :: platforma {f}
platform {n} (travel: raised structure for passengers) :: nástupiště {n}, perón {m}
platinum {n} (metal) :: platina {f}
platinum {adj} (musical recording) :: platinový
platitude {n} (often-quoted saying) :: klišé {n}
platitude {n} (triteness) :: banalita {f}
Plato {prop} (Greek philosopher) :: Platón {m}
platonic {adj} (not sexual in nature) :: platonický {m}
Platonic {adj} (related to Plato) :: platónský
platonic love {n} (intimate but non-sexual affection) :: platonická láska
Platonist {n} (follower of Plato; holder of similar ideas) :: platonik {m}
platoon {n} (unit of 30-40 soldiers) :: četa {f}
platter {n} (tray for serving food) :: tác {m}
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) :: ptakopysk {m}
plausible {adj} (likely, acceptable) :: přijatelný {m}, věrohodný {m}, uvěřitelný {m}, hodnověrný {m}, plauzibilní
plausible {adj} (worthy of being applauded) :: ocenitelný
play {v} (act in a manner such that one has fun) :: hrát {impf}
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)) :: hrát
play {v} (act in a performance) :: hrát
play {v} (participate in (a sport or game)) :: hrát
play {v} (use a device to hear (a recording)) :: hrát, pustit {pf}
play {n} (playful activity) :: hra {f}
play {n} (theatrical performance) :: hra {f}
playback {n} (replaying of recorded sound or moving images) :: přehrávání {n}
playboy {n} (man who devotes himself to pleasure) :: playboy {m}, svěťák {m}, flamendr {m}
play down {v} (play down) SEE: downplay ::
player {n} (one who plays any game or sport) :: hráč {m}
player {n} (dramatic actor) :: herec {m}
player {n} (one who plays a musical instrument) :: hráč {m}
player {n} (electronic device) :: přehrávač {m}
player {n} (software application) :: přehrávač {m}
playfield {n} (playing field) SEE: playing field ::
playful {adj} (liking or prone to play) :: hravý
playfulness {n} (quality of being playful) :: hravost {f}
playground {n} (large open space to play on, usually for children) :: hřiště {n}
playground {n} (small area for children) :: hřiště {n}
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater ::
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card) :: hrací karta {f}
playing field {n} (field on which a game is played) :: hřiště {n}
playlist {n} (computing) :: seznam stop {m}, playlist {m}
PlayStation {n} (series of video game consoles) :: PlayStation {m}
plaything {n} (something intended for playing with) :: hračka {f}
play truant {v} (be absent from school without permission) :: být za školou, chodit za školu
play with fire {v} (put oneself in a precarious situation) :: hrát si s ohněm {impf}
playwright {n} (writer of plays for the theatre) :: dramatik {m}
playwriter {n} (playwright) SEE: playwright ::
plaza {n} (a towns' public square) :: náměstí {n}
plead {v} (to present an argument) :: přednášet (před soudem) {impf}, vést obhajobu {impf}
plead {v} (to beg) :: plédovat {impf}, žádat {impf}, prosit {impf}, naléhat
pleasant {adj} (giving pleasure; pleasing in manner) :: příjemný {m}
please {v} (to make happy or satisfy) :: potěšit, udělat radost, uspokojit, vyhovět
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request) :: prosím
pleased to meet you {phrase} (polite formula used when being introduced to somebody) :: těší mě
please pass the salt {phrase} (please pass the salt) :: prosím, podej sůl
please repeat after me {phrase} (phrase) :: opakujte po mně, prosím
please say that again {phrase} (please say that again) :: mohl byste to prosím zopakovat?
please sit down {phrase} (please sit down) :: posaďte se, prosím
please speak more slowly {phrase} (please speak more slowly) :: mluvte prosím pomaleji
please turn left {phrase} (please turn left) :: zabočte prosím doleva
please turn right {phrase} (please turn right) :: zabočte prosím doprava
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased) :: potěšení {m}, rozkoš {f}, slast {f}
pleasure {n} :: uspokojit
plebe {n} (plebeian) SEE: plebeian ::
plebe {n} (plebs) SEE: plebs ::
plebeian {n} (one of the common people of ancient Rome) :: plebej {m}, plebejec {m}
plebeian {adj} (of or pertaining to the common people) :: plebejský
plebiscite {n} (A referendum, especially one that concerns changes in sovereignty) :: plebiscit {m}
plebs {n} (The common people) :: plebs {m}
plectrum {n} (music: small piece for plucking strings) :: trsátko {n}
pledge {v} (to deposit something as a security; to pawn) :: zastavit
Pleiades {prop} (Greek mythology) :: Plejády
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy) :: Plejády, Kuřátka
Pleistocene {prop} ((geology) the Pleistocene epoch) :: pleistocén {m}
plenary {adj} (fully attended) :: valný, plenární
plenipotentiary {n} (person invested with supreme authority) :: zplnomocněnec {m}
plenty {n} (a more-than-adequate amount) :: množství, dost
pleonasm {n} (redundancy in wording) :: pleonasmus {m}
pleonastic {adj} (redundant) SEE: redundant ::
pleonastic {adj} (of, or relating to pleonasm) :: pleonastický
plethora {n} (excess, abundance) :: spousta, přemíra {f}, nadbytek {m}
pleura {n} (serous membrane that covers the lungs and thorax) :: pohrudnice {f}
pleural {adj} (of, relating to, or affecting the pleura) :: pleurální
pleurisy {n} (inflammation of lung pleura) :: zánět pohrudnice {m}
plexus {n} (network or interwoven mass) :: pleteň {f}
pliers {n} (gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand) :: kleště
plimsoll {n} (early sports shoes) :: teniska {f}
Pliny {prop} (Roman praenomen) :: Plinius
Pliocene {prop} (geology, the Pliocene epoch) :: pliocén {m}
PLO {prop} (Palestine Liberation Organization) :: OOP
plod {v} (to walk slowly) :: trmácet se {impf}, plahočit se {impf}, vléci se, belhat se {impf}
Ploiești {prop} (city in Romania) :: Ploješť {f}
plosive {n} (consonant) :: exploziva {f}, okluziva {f}
plot {n} (course of a story) :: obsah {m}, děj {m}, syžet {m}
plot {n} (area of land used for building on or planting on) :: parcela {f}
plot {n} (graph or diagram) :: nákres {m}, výkres {m}
plot {n} (secret plan to achieve an end) :: plán {m}, spiknutí {n}, komplot {m}
plough {n} (device pulled through the ground) :: pluh {m}
plough {v} (to use a plough on to prepare for planting) :: orat {impf}
ploughing {n} (breaking of the ground into furrows) :: orání {n}
ploughstaff {n} (plough handle) :: otka {f}
plov {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
plover {n} (wading bird of the family Charadriidae) :: kulík {m}
plow {n} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plow {v} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plowman {n} (male plower) :: oráč {m}
plowshare {n} (cutting edge of a plow) :: radlice {f}
pluck {v} (to remove feathers from a bird) :: škubat
plug {n} (electric connecting device) :: zástrčka {f}
plug-in {n} (computer add-on) :: zásuvný modul {m}
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus domestica) :: švestka {f}, slíva {f}
plum {n} (tree) :: švestka {f}, slíva {f}
plum {n} (raisin when used in pudding or cake) SEE: raisin ::
plumage {n} (collection of feathers covering a bird’s body) :: peří {n}
plumbago {n} (leadwort) :: olověnec
plumber's helper {n} (plunger) SEE: plunger ::
plumb line {n} (plummet) SEE: plummet ::
plummet {n} (lead on a line, plumb bob, plummet line) :: olovnice {f}
plump {adj} (Having a full and rounded shape, chubby) :: zavalitý, zakulacený {m}, boubelatý {m}, baculatý {m}
plump {v} (To drop or fall suddenly or heavily) :: žuchnout {pf}, svalit se {pf}, žuchnout sebou {pf}, praštit sebou {pf}
plum tree {n} (tree that bears plums) SEE: plum ::
plunder {v} (to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)) :: vyplenit, rabovat {impf}
plunder {v} (to take by force or wrongfully) :: loupit
plunder {n} (loot attained by plundering) :: lup {m}, kořist {f}
plunderer {n} (one who plunders) :: plenitel {m}
plunger {n} (device for removing blockages by suction) :: zvon {m}
pluperfect {n} (pluperfect tense) SEE: pluperfect tense ::
pluperfect tense {n} (tense) :: plusquamperfektum {n}
plural {n} (word in plural form) :: množné číslo {n}
plurale tantum {n} (a noun without a singular form) :: podstatné jméno pomnožné {n}
pluralism {n} (social system with multiple cultural identities) :: pluralismus {m}
pluralist {n} (advocate of pluralism) :: pluralista {m}
pluralistic {adj} (characteristic of pluralism) :: pluralistický
pluridimensional {adj} (multidimensional) SEE: multidimensional ::
plus {prep} (arithmetic: sum) :: plus
plush {n} (textile fabric) :: plyš {m}
plush {n} (toy) SEE: plush toy ::
plush toy {n} (soft toy with a plush covering) :: plyšák {m}
Pluto {prop} (god) :: Pluto {m}
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet) :: Pluto
plutocracy {n} (government by the wealthy) :: plutokracie {f}
plutocrat {n} (someone who rules by virtue of his or her wealth) :: plutokrat {m}
plutocratic {adj} (of, relating to, or being a plutocracy) :: plutokratický
Plutonian {adj} (of, relating to, or having characteristics associated with the underworld, see also: gloomy; mournful) :: plutonský, plutský
Plutonian {n} ((imaginary) inhabitant of Pluto) :: Pluťan
plutonium {n} (chemical element) :: plutonium {n}
plywood {n} (construction material) :: překližka {f}
pneumatic drill {n} (pneumatic drill) SEE: jackhammer ::
pneumoconiosis {n} (disease of the lungs) :: pneumokonióza {f}
pneumological {adj} (relating to pulmonology) :: pneumologický
pneumology {n} (the study of the respiratory system and organs) :: pneumologie {f}
pneumonia {n} (inflammation of the lungs) :: zápal plic {m}, pneumonie {f}
pneumonitis {n} (inflammation) :: pneumonitida {f}
Po {prop} (longest river in Italy) :: Pád {m}
poach {v} (to take game or fish illegally) :: pytlačit
poacher {n} (a person who trespasses in order to take game illegally) :: pytlák {m}
poaching {n} (trespassing in search of game) :: pytláctví {n}
pochard {n} (duck) :: polák (Aythya), zrzohlávka (Netta)
pocket {n} (bag stitched to an item of clothing) :: kapsa {f}
pocket {adj} (of a size suitable for putting into a pocket) :: kapesní
pocketbook {n} (notebook) SEE: notebook ::
pocketknife {n} (small knife whose blades or tools can fold in its handle) :: kapesní nůž {m}
pocket money {n} (money given to a child) :: kapesné {n}
pocket watch {n} (watch) :: kapesní hodinky {f-p}
pod {n} (seed case) :: lusk {m}
Podgorica {prop} (capital city of Montenegro) :: Podgorica {f}
podium {n} (platform) :: pódium {n}
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse) :: báseň {f}
poem {n} (piece of writing in the tradition of poetry) :: báseň {f}
poem {n} (piece of poetic writing) :: báseň {f}
poet {n} (person who writes poems) :: básník {m}, básnířka {f}, poeta {m}, poetka {f}
poetess {n} (female poet) :: básnířka {f}, poetka {f}
poetry {n} (literature composed in verse) :: poezie {f}
point {n} (particular moment in an event or occurrence) :: okamžik {m}
point {n} (location or place) :: místo {n}
point {n} (geometry: zero-dimensional object) :: bod {m}
point {n} (full stop) :: tečka
point {n} (unit of scoring in a game or competition) :: bod {m}
point {n} (arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)) :: čárka
point {n} (sharp tip) :: špička {f}
point {n} (peninsula) :: výběžek {m}
point {v} (to extend finger) :: ukazovat {impf}, ukázat {pf}
point {v} (direct) :: nasměrovat
point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
pointer {n} (advice) SEE: advice ::
pointer {n} (computer programming: variable that stores the address of another variable) :: ukazatel {m}
pointillism {n} (painting technique) :: pointilismus {m}
point mass {n} (theoretical point with mass assigned to it) :: hmotný bod {m}
point of view {n} (position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint) :: hledisko {n}
point out {v} (identify with a bodily gesture) :: ukázat
point out {v} (tell, remind, indicate to someone) :: upozornit
points {n} (moveable rails used to switch a train from one track to another) :: výhybka {f}
pointy {adj} (pointed in shape) :: špičatý, zašpičatělý
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism) :: jed {m}
poison {n} (something that harms) :: jed {m}
poison {v} (to use poison to kill or paralyse) :: otrávit {pf}, trávit {impf}
poison {v} (pollute) :: otrávit
poison {v} (make worse) :: otrávit
poisoned chalice {n} (something initially regarded as advantageous but which is later recognized to be disadvantageous or harmful) :: danajský dar {m}, medvědí služba {f}
poison hemlock {n} (poisonous plant) SEE: hemlock ::
poisoning {n} (state of being poisoned) :: otrava {f}, otrávení {n}
poison ivy {n} (one of several ivy-like urushiol-producing plants) :: jedovatec kořenující
poisonous {adj} (containing sufficient poison to be dangerous) :: jedovatý
Poisson distribution {n} (probability distribution) :: Poissonovo rozdělení {n}
poke {v} (to poke a fire to remove ash or promote burning) :: prohrábnout
poke {n} (ice cream cone) SEE: ice cream cone ::
poke fun {v} (to subject to laughter) :: vysmát se {pf}, vysmívat se {impf}, vystavit výsměchu {pf}
poker {n} (metal rod for poking) :: pohrabáč {m}, přikládač {m}
poker {n} (card game) :: poker {m}
Polabian {prop} (West Slavic language) :: polabština {f}, drevjanština {f}
Poland {prop} (European country) :: Polsko {n}
polao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
polar {adj} (relating to a geographic pole) :: polární
polar {adj} (of a certain coordinate system) :: polární
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus) :: lední medvěd, medvěd lední, polární medvěd {m}
polar circle {n} (either of the two parallels of the Earth) :: polární kruh {m}
Polaris {prop} (star) :: Polárka {f}, Severka {f}
polarization {n} (production of polarized light) :: polarizace {f}
polarize {v} (to cause to have a polarization) :: polarizovat
polarizer {n} (device that produces polarized light) :: polarizátor {m}
polder {n} (area of ground reclaimed from a sea or lake by means of dikes) :: polder {m}
pole {n} (long and slender object for construction or support) :: kůl {m}, tyč {f}
pole {n} (unit of length) :: prut {m} [approx. 5m]
pole {n} (extreme of an axis) :: pól {m}
pole {n} (magnetic point) :: pól {m}
pole {n} (contact on an electrical device) :: pól {m}
pole {n} (isolated point of a meromorphic function (complex analysis)) :: pól {m}
Pole {n} (person from Poland) :: Polák {m}, Polka {f}
polearm {n} (close-combat weapon) :: dřevcová zbraň {f}
polecat {n} (Mustela putorius) :: tchoř {m}
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk ::
polemic {n} (argument or controversy) :: polemika {f}
pole position {n} (top qualifying position) :: pole position
pole position {n} (first place) :: první místo {n}
pole star {n} (the star) :: polární hvězda {f}, polárka {f}
Pole Star {prop} (star) :: Polárka {f}, Severka {f}
pole vault {n} (jumping event where an athlete vaults over a high bar with the aid of a pole) :: skok o tyči {m}
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law) :: policie {f}
police force {n} (police organization, constabulary) :: policejní sbor {m}
policeman {n} (a member of a police force) :: policista {m}
police officer {n} (an officer in a law enforcement agency) :: policejní strážník {m}, policejní strážnice {f}, policista {m}
police state {n} (nation whose government controls people by police) :: policejní stát {m}
police station {n} (building of police force) :: policejní stanice {f}
policewoman {n} (a female police officer) :: policistka {f}
policy {n} (principle of conduct) :: politika {f}
policy {n} (prudent conduct) :: politika {f}
policy {n} (law: insurance document) :: pojistka {f}
policy {n} (law: insurance) SEE: insurance ::
policyholder {n} (person who holds an insurance policy) :: pojištěnec {m}
poliomyelitis {n} (infection by the poliovirus) :: dětská obrna {f}, poliomyelitida {f}
polis {n} (a city or city-state) :: polis {f}
polish {n} (substance used to polish) :: leštidlo {n}
polish {v} (make a surface smooth or shiny) :: leštit
Polish {adj} (of Poland or its language) :: polský
Polish {n} (the language of Poland) :: polština {f}
Polish notation {n} (notation for arithmetic formulae) :: polská notace {f}
politburo {n} (the governing Communist council) :: politbyro {n}
polite {adj} (well-mannered) :: zdvořilý, slušný
political {adj} (concerning or relating to politics) :: politický
political asylum {n} (protection by a sovereign state) :: azyl {m}
political correctness {n} (being politically correct) :: politická korektnost {f}
politically {adv} (in a political manner) :: politicky
politically correct {adj} (avoiding offense, selectively) :: politicky korektní
political party {n} (political organization) :: strana {f}, politická strana {f}
political prisoner {n} (person) :: politický vězeň {m}
political risk {n} (risk) :: politické riziko {n}
political science {n} (study of politics) :: politologie {f}
political scientist {n} (political science expert) :: politolog {m}, politoložka {f}
politician {n} (one engaged in politics) :: politik {m}, politička {f}
politicization {n} (The state of being or process of becoming politicized) :: politizace {f}
politicize {v} (to give something political characteristics) :: politizovat
politics {v} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government) :: politika {f}
politology {n} (political science) SEE: political science ::
polka {n} (dance) :: polka {f}
poll {n} (an election or a survey of a particular group) :: anketa {f}
pollen {n} (fine granular substance produced in flowers) :: pyl {m}
pollinate {v} (To apply pollen to) :: opylit
pollinator {n} (agent) :: opylovač {m}
polling station {n} (place where voters go to cast their ballot) :: volební místnost {f}
pollinosis {n} (hay fever) :: polinóza {f}
pollutant {n} (something that pollutes) :: škodlivina {f}
polluter {n} (subject that pollutes) :: znečišťovatel {m}
pollution {n} (the contamination of the environment by harmful substances) :: znečištění
polo {n} (polo shirt) SEE: polo shirt ::
polo {n} (ball game) :: pólo {n}
polonaise {n} (dance) :: polonéza
polo-neck {n} (high collar covering the neck, see also: turtleneck) :: rolák {m}
polo-neck {n} (light type of shirt with such a collar) :: rolák {m}
Polonism {n} (word or phrase characteristic of the Polish language) :: polonismus {m}
polonium {n} (chemical element) :: polonium {n}
polo player {n} (player of polo) :: pólista {m}
polo shirt {n} (casual, usually short-sleeved, shirt with a protruding collar) :: polokošile {f}, polotriko {n}, polo tričko {n}
poltergeist {n} (a disruptive ghost) :: poltergeist {m}
poltroon {adj} (cowardly) SEE: cowardly ::
polyandry {n} (plurality of husbands at the same time) :: mnohomužství {n}
polycarbonate {n} (polymer of aromatic carbonates) :: polykarbonát {m}
polyclinic {n} (a clinic in which diseases of many sorts are treated) :: poliklinika {f}
polyester {n} (polymer) :: polyester {m}
polyethene {n} (polyethylene) SEE: polyethylene ::
polyethylene {n} (polyethylene) :: polyetylen {m}, polyetylén {m}, polyethylen {m}
polygamy {n} (the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time) :: polygamie {f}, mnohoženství {f}
polyglot {n} (one who masters, notably speaks, several languages) :: polyglot {m}
polyglot {n} (publication containing several versions of the same) :: polyglota {f}
polygon {n} (plane figure bounded by straight edges) :: mnohoúhelník {m}, polygon {m}
polygonal {adj} (having many angles) :: mnohoúhelníkový
polygonum {n} (any plant in the genus Polygonum) :: truskavec {m}
polygynous {adj} (practicing polygyny) :: polygynní
polyhedral {adj} ((geometry) having multiple planar faces or facets) :: mnohostěnný
polyhedron {n} (geometry: solid figure) :: mnohostěn {m}
polyhedrosis {n} (any of several diseases) :: polyedróza {f}
polymath {n} (person with extraordinarily broad and comprehensive knowledge) :: renesanční člověk {m}, polyhistor {m}
polymer {n} (molecule) :: polymer {m}
polymeride {n} (polymer) SEE: polymer ::
polymerization {n} (process in which polymers are formed) :: polymerizace {f}
polymorphism {n} (ability to assume different forms or shapes) :: polymorfizmus {m}
polymorphism {n} (biology: coexistence of two or more distinct forms independent of sex) :: mnohotvarost {f}
polymorphism {n} (computer science: feature of object-oriented programming) :: polymorfismus {m}, polymorfizmus {m}
polymorphonuclear {adj} (Having a nucleus with lobes of diverse shapes) :: polymorfonukleární
Polynesia {prop} (part of Oceania) :: Polynésie {f}
Polynesian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Polynesia) :: polynéský
Polynesian {n} (person from Polynesia) :: Polynésan {m}
polynomial {n} (algebraic expression) :: polynom {m}
polynomial {adj} (in algebra) :: polynomický
polynuclear {adj} (having multiple nuclei) :: polynukleární
polynya {n} (area of open water surrounded by sea ice) :: polynie {f}
polyp {n} (growth) :: polyp {m}
polyp {n} (coelenterate) :: polyp {m}
polypore {n} (tough, leathery, poroid mushroom) SEE: bracket fungus ::
polypropylene {n} (resin) :: polypropylen {m}
polyptoton {n} (stylistic scheme) :: polyptoton {n}
polysaccharide {n} (complex carbohydrate) :: polysacharid {m}
polysemic {adj} (having a number of meanings, interpretations or understandings) :: polysémický {m}
polysemy {n} (ability to have multiple meanings) :: polysémie {f}
polysomnography {n} :: polysomnografie {f}
polyspast {n} (machine consisting of many pulleys) SEE: block and tackle ::
polystyrene {n} (polymer) :: polystyren {m}
polysyllabic {adj} (having more than one syllable) :: mnohoslabičný {m}, víceslabičný
polytechnic {n} (educational institute) :: polytechnika {f}
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of multiple gods) :: polyteismus {m}
polytheist {n} (believer in polytheism) :: polyteista {m}
polytheistic {adj} (of or relating to polytheism) :: polyteistický
polythene {n} (polyethylene) SEE: polyethylene ::
polyurethane {n} (any of various polymeric resins containing urethane links) :: polyuretan {m}
polyuria {n} (production of an abnormally large amount of urine) :: polyurie {f}
polyvinyl chloride {n} (thermoplastic resin) :: polyvinylchlorid {m}
pomade {n} (greasy substance) :: pomáda {f}
pomarine skua {n} (Stercorarius pomarinus) :: chaluha pomořanská
pomegranate {n} (fruit) :: granátové jablko {n}
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit ::
pomelo {n} (large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis) :: pomelo {n}
Pomerania {prop} (region of Europe on the southern shores of the Baltic Sea) :: Pomořansko {n}
Pomeranian {prop} (Kashubian) SEE: Kashubian ::
Pomerelia {prop} (historical region in Pomerania) :: Pomoří
pomological {adj} (pertaining to pomology) :: pomologický
pomologist {n} (person involved in pomology) :: pomolog {m}, pomoložka {f}
pomology {n} :: pomologie {f}
pompous {adj} (affectedly grand) :: pompézní
poncy {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate ::
poncy {adj} (intended to impress others, particularly in an ostentatious way) SEE: affected ::
poncy {adj} (gay, homosexual) SEE: gay ::
pond {n} (small lake) :: rybník {m}
pond {n} (the Atlantic Ocean) :: Velká louže {f}
ponder {v} (to think deeply) :: přemýšlet {impf}
ponderous {adj} (dense) SEE: dense ::
pons {n} (part of the brain) :: most {m}
pontificate {n} (state of a pontifex) :: pontifikát {m}
pony {n} (small horse) :: poník {m}
poo {v} :: kakat {impf}
poodle {n} (any of various breeds of poodle) :: pudl {m}
Pooh {prop} (short for Winnie the Pooh) :: {m}
pool {n} (body of water) :: tůň {f}
pool {n} (small body of standing or stagnant water; a puddle) :: kaluž {f}, louže {f}
pool {n} (swimming pool) SEE: swimming pool ::
poop {v} (to poop) SEE: poo ::
poop {n} (feces) SEE: poo ::
poop {n} (stern) SEE: stern ::
poop {v} (to break wind) SEE: break wind ::
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money) :: chudý {m}
poor {adj} (of low quality) :: nevalný
poor {adj} (used to express pity) :: nebohý
poor {n} (those with no possessions) :: chudí {m-p}
poor as a church mouse {adj} (very poor) :: chudý jako kostelní myš
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
pop {v} (to hit) SEE: hit ::
pop {v} (to ejaculate) SEE: ejaculate ::
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating) :: popcorn {m}, popkorn {m}, pražená kukuřice {f}
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church) :: papež {m}
pope {n} (Russian Orthodox priest) :: pop {m}
Popemobile {n} (any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides used to transport the Pope) :: papamobil
pop gun {n} (a toy gun) :: flinta {f}
pop gun {n} (a firearm) :: flinta {f}
popinjay {n} (Picus viridis) SEE: green woodpecker ::
popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot ::
poplar {n} (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus) :: topol {m}
poplin {n} (certain kind of fabric) :: popelín {m}
poplit {n} (fossa at the back of the knee joint) :: podkolenní jamka {f}
popliteal fossa {n} (shallow depression located at the back of the knee joint) SEE: poplit ::
Popperian {adj} (of or relating to the philosophy of Karl R. Popper) :: popperovský
Popperian {n} (proponent of Karl Popper's philosophy) :: popperovec {m}
poppy {n} (plant) :: mák {m}
poppyhead {n} (head of a poppy) :: makovice {f}
poppyseed {n} (the seed of the poppy) :: mák {m}
pop someone's cherry {v} (deflower) SEE: deflower ::
populace {n} (inhabitants of a nation) SEE: population ::
popular {adj} (liked by many people) :: oblíbený, populární
popularise {v} (to make popular) :: zpopularizovat {pf}
popularise {v} (to present in a widely understandable form) :: popularizovat
popularity {n} (the quality or state of being popular) :: oblíbenost {f}
popularization {n} (the act of making something popular to the general public) :: popularizace {f}
popularizer {n} (one who popularizes something) :: popularizátor {m}
popular opinion {n} (public opinion) SEE: public opinion ::
population {n} (all people living within a political or geographical boundary) :: obyvatelstvo {n}, populace {f}
population density {n} (average number of people per area) :: hustota zalidnění {f}
population mean {n} (mean of all members of a population) :: populační průměr {m}
populism {n} (a political doctrine or philosophy) :: populismus {m}
populist {n} (person who advocates populism) :: populista {m}
populist {n} (politician who advocates policies just because they are popular) :: populista {m}
populist {n} (person who advocates democratic principles) :: demokrat {m}
populist {adj} (put forward just because it would be popular) :: populistický
pop up {v} (to appear without warning) :: objevit se, zjevit se
porcelain {n} (hard white translucent ceramic) :: porcelán {m}
porcelain {n} (items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain) :: porcelán {m}
porch {n} (a covered and enclosed entrance to a building) :: veranda {f}
porcine {adj} (of or pertaining to the pig) :: prasečí
porcini {n} (mushroom, Boletus edulis) :: hřib smrkový {m}
porcupine {n} (large rodent) :: dikobraz {m}
pore {n} (a tiny opening in the skin) :: pór
pork {n} (meat of a pig) :: vepřové {n}
pork rind {n} (food made from pork skin) :: vepřové škvarky {m-p}, škvarky {m-p}
pork scratching {n} (pork rind) SEE: pork rind ::
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography ::
pornocracy {n} (government by, or dominated by, prostitutes or corrupt persons) :: pornokracie {f}
pornographer {n} (person involved in creation or dissemination of pornography) :: pornograf {m}
pornographic {adj} (containing an explicit depiction of sexual activity) :: pornografický
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent) :: pornografie {f}
Poroshenko {prop} (Ukrainian surname) :: Porošenko {m}, Porošenková {f}
porosity {n} (state of being porous) :: pórovitost {f}
porosity {n} (measure of how porous a material is) :: pórovitost {f}
porphyria {n} (abnormality of porphyrin metabolism) :: porfyrie {f}
porpoise {n} (cetacean) :: sviňucha {f}
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal) :: kaše {f}
port {n} (dock or harbour) :: přístav {m}
port {n} (fortified wine) :: portské {n}
port {n} (entryway, portal) SEE: portal ::
port {n} (port city) SEE: port city ::
portability {n} (quality of being portable) :: přenosnost {f}
portable {adj} (able to be carried or moved) :: přenosný {m}
portal {n} (grandiose entrance) :: portál {m}
portal {n} (website) :: portál {m}
portal vein {n} (particular vein) :: vrátnicová žíla
port city {n} (city built around a port) :: přístav {m}, přístavní město {n}
portcullis {n} (gate in the form of a grating) :: padací mříž {f}
portend {v} (to serve as a warning or omen) :: hlásat, věstit
portend {v} (to signify) :: být předzvěstí (varovnou)
portion {n} (wife's fortune) SEE: dowry ::
portmanteau {n} (case) :: kontaminace
portmanteau {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word ::
portmanteau word {n} (word which combines the meaning of two words) :: kontaminace {f}, křížení {n}, mísení {n}, splynulina {f}
portrait {n} (painting of a person) :: portrét {m}, podobizna {f}
Portugal {prop} (country) :: Portugalsko {n}
Portuguese {adj} (of or relating to the region of Portugal) :: portugalský
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal) :: Portugalec {m}, Portugalka {f}
Portuguese {n} (the language) :: portugalština {f}
Portuguese oak {n} (Quercus faginea) :: dub portugalský {m}
Portuguese Republic {prop} (official name of Portugal) :: Portugalská republika {f}
port wine {n} (A type of fortified wine traditionally made in Portugal) :: portské
portyanki {n} (footwrap) SEE: footwrap ::
Poseidon {prop} (the god of the sea) :: Poseidon {m}, Poseidón {m}
posh {adj} (associated with the upper classes) :: nóbl
position {n} (place, location) :: pozice, umístění
position {n} (status or rank) :: postavení {n}
position {n} (stand) :: stanovisko {n}
positive {adj} (mathematics: greater than zero) :: kladný {m}
positive {adj} (characterised by constructiveness) :: pozitivní
positive {adj} (physics: having more protons than electrons) :: kladný {m}
positive {n} (the positive degree of adjectives and adverbs) :: pozitiv {m}
positive degree {n} (that state of an adjective or adverb indicating simple quality, without comparison) :: pozitiv {m}
positively {adv} (in a positive manner) :: kladně, pozitivně
positive number {n} (positive number) :: kladné číslo {n}
positivism {n} (philosophical doctrine) :: pozitivismus {m}, pozitivizmus {m}
positivist {n} (a believer in positivism) :: pozitivista {m}
positron {n} (positron) :: pozitron {m}
positron emission tomography {n} (a medical imaging technique) :: pozitronová emisní tomografie {f}
positronic {adj} :: positronový
possess {v} (to have; to have ownership of) :: vlastnit {impf}
possess {v} (to take control of someone's body or mind) :: posednout
possessive {adj} (grammar: indicating possession) :: přivlastňovací {m}
possessive {n} (possessive case) SEE: possessive case ::
possessive case {n} (case used to express direct possession) :: genitiv {m}
possessive suffix {n} (Suffix indicating possession) :: posesivní sufix {m}
possessor {n} (One who possesses) :: vlastník {m}, majitel {m}
possibility {n} (quality of being possible) :: možnost {f}
possible {adj} (able but not certain to happen) :: možný {m}
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps ::
possum {n} (opossum) SEE: opossum ::
post {n} (long dowel or plank protruding from the ground) :: sloup {m}
post {n} (method of delivering mail) :: pošta {f}
post- {prefix} (later) :: po-
postage {n} (charge) :: poštovné {n}
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) :: poštovní známka {f}, známka {f}
postal {adj} (relating to mail) :: poštovní
postal code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode ::
postbellum {adj} (of the period following a war) :: poválečný
post box {n} (box in which post can be left to be picked up) SEE: mailbox ::
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope) :: pohlednice {f}, pohled {m}
postcode {n} (sequence of letters and/or numbers added to a postal address) :: směrovací číslo {n}, poštovní směrovací číslo {n}, PSČ {n}
postcommunist {adj} (after communism) :: postkomunistický
poster {n} (picture intended to be attached to a wall) :: plakát {m}
poster {n} (advertisement, see also: placard) :: plakát {m}
posterior {adj} (located towards the rear) :: zadní
posterity {n} (all the future generations) :: potomstvo {n}
postfix notation {n} (reverse Polish notation) :: postfixová notace {f}
postgraduate {adj} (of studies taking place after completing a degree) :: postgraduální
posthumous {adj} (taking place after one's death) :: posmrtný {m}
posthumously {adv} (after death) :: posmrtně
postman {n} (mailman) SEE: mailman ::
postmodern {adj} (Of, relating to, or having the characteristics of postmodernism) :: postmoderní
postmodernism {n} (a style of art, literature, etc) :: postmoderna {f}
postnatal {adj} (of or pertaining to the period immediately after birth) :: poporodní, postnatální
post office {n} (place) :: pošta {f}
postpone {v} (to delay or put off an event) :: odložit {pf}, odročit {pf}
postpurchase {adj} (after a purchase) :: ponákupní
postscriptum {n} (something written afterward) :: postskriptum {n}
post-Soviet {adj} (after the dissolution of the Soviet Union) :: postsovětský
post-traumatic stress disorder {n} (condition that develops following some stressful situation) :: posttraumatická stresová porucha {f}
postulate {n} (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) :: postulát {m}
posture {n} (position of body) :: postoj {m}
post-war {adj} (pertaining to a period following the end of a war) :: poválečný
pot {n} (vessel for cooking or storing food etc.) :: hrnec {m}
pot {n} (iron hat) :: helmice {f}
pot {n} (glass of beer) :: půlitr {m}
pot {n} (protruding belly) :: cejcha {f}, pupek {m}
pot {n} (marijuana) :: marihuana {f}, tráva {f}
pot {n} (crucible) SEE: crucible ::
pot {n} (plaster cast) SEE: plaster cast ::
potable {adj} (good for drinking, see also: drinkable) :: pitný
potable {n} (drinkable liquid) SEE: beverage ::
potash {n} (pot ash) :: potaš {f}
potash {n} (potassium carbonate etc) :: potaš {f}
potassium {n} (the chemical element) :: draslík
potassium chloride {n} (the salt KCl) :: chlorid draselný {m}
potassium cyanide {n} (inorganic compound) :: cyankáli {n}, kyanid draselný {m}
potassium hydroxide {n} (potassium hydroxide) :: hydroxid draselný {m}
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable) :: brambor {m}, brambora {f}
potato beetle {n} (Colorado beetle) SEE: Colorado beetle ::
potato pancake {n} (potato pancake) :: bramborák {m}
pot calling the kettle black {n} (situation in which somebody accuses someone else of a fault shared by the accuser) :: zloděj křičí, chyťte zloděje
potentate {n} (a powerful leader) :: potentát {m}
potential {n} (energy of a unit electrical charge) :: potenciál {m}
potential {adj} (existing in possibility) :: potenciální {m}, potencionální {m}
potentiometer {n} (user-adjustable variable resistor) :: potenciometr {m}
pothead {n} (a person who smokes cannabis frequently) :: vyhulenec
pothole {n} (a hole in a road) :: výmol {m}, výtluk {m}
potion {n} (small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical) :: lektvar {m}
potlatch {n} (ceremony amongst certain indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest) :: potlač
potluck {n} (shared meal consisting of whatever guests have brought) SEE: potlatch ::
pot marigold {n} (Calendula officinalis) :: měsíček {m}
Potsdam {prop} (city) :: Postupim {m}
potter {n} (one who makes pots and ceramic wares) :: hrnčíř {m}
potter's wheel {n} (machine used by a potter) :: hrnčířský kruh {m}
Potterverse {prop} (setting of the Harry Potter series) :: svět Harryho Pottera {m}
pottery {n} (practise or craft of making pottery) :: hrnčířství {n}
potto {n} (small primate) :: poto {m}
potty {n} (bathroom) SEE: bathroom ::
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
potty {n} (outhouse) SEE: outhouse ::
potty {adj} (insane) SEE: insane ::
potty {n} (latrine) SEE: latrine ::
potty {n} (children's chamberpot) :: nočník {m}
potty {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
pouch {n} (small bag) :: vak {m}, váček {m}
pouch {n} (pocket in which a marsupial carries its young) :: vak {m}
pouf {n} (padded footstool) :: taburet {m}
poultry {n} (domestic fowl) :: drůbež {f}
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)) :: libra {f}
pound {n} (unit of currency) :: libra {f}
pound {n} (place for the detention of stray animals) :: útulek {m}
pound {v} (to strike hard repeatedly) :: bušit
pound {n} (US: symbol #) SEE: hash ::
pound sign {n} (symbol #) SEE: hash ::
pound sterling {n} (currency of the UK) :: libra šterlinků {f}
pour {v} (to cause to flow in a stream) :: lít [liquid], sypat [fine-grained substance]
pour gasoline on the fire {v} (add fuel to the fire) SEE: add fuel to the fire ::
pour out {v} (distribute or spread (something), as if it were a liquid) :: vylévat, vylít, vysypat
Po valley {prop} (large plain in northern Italy) :: Pádská nížina {f}
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor) :: chudoba {f}
poverty {n} (deficiency of elements) :: nedostatek {m}
powder {n} (fine particles of any dry substance) :: prach, prášek
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder ::
powdered milk {n} (dairy product) SEE: milk powder ::
powdered sugar {n} (very finely ground sugar used in icings, etc) :: práškový cukr, cukr moučka {m}
power {n} (capability or influence) :: moc {f}
power {n} (influential nation, company etc.) :: mocnost {f}
power {n} (physical force or strength) :: síla {f}
power {n} (electricity, electricity supply) :: elektřina {f}, proud {m}
power {n} (physics: measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy) :: výkon {m}
power {n} (physics: rate to magnify an optical image) :: mohutnost {f}
power {n} (maths: product of equal factors) :: mocnina {f}
power {v} (to provide power for) :: napájet, pohánět
power {n} (set theory: cardinality) SEE: cardinality ::
powerbank {n} (portable device used to charge mobile phones and tablet computers) :: powerbanka {f}
power broker {n} (person having the ability to influence important decisions, see also: éminence grise) :: šedá eminence {f}
powerful {adj} (having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence) :: mocný, účinný
powerhouse {n} (source of power) :: zdroj {m}, generátor {m}, motor {m}
power-hungry {adj} (having a strong desire for power) :: mocichtivý
power inverter {n} (a device that converts DC electricity into AC) :: usměrňovač {m}
power law {n} (mathematical relationship) :: mocninný zákon {m}
powerless {adj} (lacking sufficient power or strength) :: bezmocný
powerlessness {n} (The state or character of being powerless) :: bezmocnost {f}
power line {n} (electrical wire) :: elektrické vedení {n}, vedení {n}, drát elektrického napětí {m}
power of attorney {n} (authorisation) :: plná moc {f}
power of attorney {n} (document) :: plná moc {f}
power plant {n} (power station) SEE: power station ::
power point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
power series {n} (not pasteurized) :: mocninná řada
power set {n} (set of all subsets of a set) :: potenční množina {f}
power station {n} (an industrial complex where electricity is produced) :: elektrárna {f}
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis ::
Poznań {prop} (Poznan) SEE: Poznan ::
Poznan {prop} (city in Poland) :: Poznaň {f}
practical {adj} (based on practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis) :: praktický
practical {adj} (having skills or knowledge that are practical) :: praktický {m}
practicality {n} (state of being practical or feasible) :: praktičnost {f}
practical joke {n} (something done for amusement to the detriment of someone else) :: kanadský žert {m}
practice {n} (repetition of an activity to improve skill) :: cvičení, procvičování, praxe
practice {n} (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory) :: praxe {f}
practice makes perfect {proverb} (if one practices an activity enough, one will eventually master it) :: opakování matka moudrosti
practicum {n} (college course) :: praxe {f}
practise {v} (to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill) :: cvičit
pragmatic {adj} (practical) :: pragmatický
pragmatics {n} (study of the use of the language in a social context) :: pragmatika {f}
Prague {prop} (capital of the Czech Republic) :: Praha {f}
Praguer {n} (A native or resident of Prague) :: Pražan {m}, Pražanka {f}
prairie {n} (An extensive area of relatively flat grassland) :: prérie {f}
prairie dog {n} (burrowing rodent) :: psoun stepní {m}
praise {n} (commendation; favorable representation in words) :: chvála {f}, pochvala {f}
praise {v} (to give praise to) :: chválit {impf}
praiseworthy {adj} (meriting praise) :: chvályhodný {m}
pram {n} (perambulator) :: kočárek {m}
pranayama {n} (breathing techniques) :: pránajáma {f}
prank {n} (practical joke or mischievous trick) :: kanadský žert {m}, šprým {m}, špás {m}
praseodymium {n} (chemical element) :: praseodym
pratincole {n} :: ouhorlík
prattle {v} (to talk incessantly; to babble) :: plkat
prawn {n} (large shrimp) :: kreveta {f}
pray {v} (to petition a higher being) :: modlit se
pray {v} (to beg humbly for aid) :: [dated] pěkně prosit
pray {v} (to talk to God) :: modlit se
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God) :: modlitba {f}
prayer {n} (the act of praying) :: modlitba {f}, modlení {n}
prayer {n} (the specific words or methods used for praying) :: modlitba {f}
prayer {n} (a request; a petition) :: prosba {f}
prayer beads {n} (string of beads, see also: rosary) :: růženec {m}
praying mantis {n} (any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family) :: kudlanka nábožná, kudlanka {f}
pre- {prefix} (before) :: před-
preach {v} (give a sermon) :: kázat {impf}
preach {v} (advise or recommend earnestly) :: kázat
preacher {n} (one who preaches) :: kazatel {m}
precancerous {adj} (of or pertaining to growth that is likely to develop into cancer) :: prekancerózní
precarious {adj} (dangerously insecure or unstable; perilous) :: nejistý {m}, prekérní, ošidný {m}
precariously {adv} (in a precarious manner) :: prekérně
precede {v} (go before, go in front of) :: předcházet {impf}
precedent {n} (past act used as example) :: precedens {n}, precedent {m}
precept {n} (rule or principle governing personal conduct) :: zásada {f}
precious {adv} (intensifier) SEE: very ::
precious {adj} (of high value or worth) :: drahocenný, vzácný, drahý
precious metal {n} (metallic element with high economic value) :: drahý kov {m}
precipitate {n} (chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution) :: sraženina {f}
precipitation {n} (weather: water falling from the atmosphere) :: srážky {f-p}
precipitation {n} (chemistry: chemical reaction forming solid in liquid) :: srážení {n}
precise {adj} (exact) :: přesný
precision {n} (the state of being precise or exact; exactness) :: přesnost {f}
preclude {v} (rule out) :: vyloučit {pf}, zabránit {pf}, zamezit {pf}, znemožnit {pf}
preconception {n} (prejudice) SEE: prejudice ::
precursor {n} (forerunner, predecessor) :: předchůdce {m}
predator {n} (animal or organism that hunts) :: dravec {m}
Père David's tit {n} (Poecile davidi) :: sýkora skořicovobřichá {f}
predecessor {n} (one who precedes) :: předchůdce {m}, předchůdkyně {f}
predestination {n} (religious doctrine) :: předurčení {n}
predestine {v} (to determine the future of something in advance) :: předurčit
predestiny {n} (predestination) SEE: predestination ::
predicate {n} ((grammar) part of sentence that states something about its subject) :: přísudek {m}
predicate {n} ((logic) a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false) :: predikát {m}
predict {v} (to state, or make something known in advance) :: předpovídat {impf}, předpovědět {pf}, předvídat {impf}
predictable {adj} (able to be predicted) :: předvídatelný
prediction {n} (a statement about the future) :: předpověď {f}
predisposition {n} (the state of being predisposed) :: predispozice {f}
prednisone {n} (synthetic corticosteroid used to treat a large number of conditions) :: prednison {m}, prednizon {m}
predominant {adj} (common or widespread; prevalent) :: převažující
predominantly {adv} (in a predominant manner) :: převážně
predominate {adj} (predominant) SEE: predominant ::
preeclampsia {n} (complication of pregnancy) :: preeklampsie {f}
pre-ejaculate {n} (pre-ejaculate) :: preejakulát, preejakulační tekutina
preen {v} (to groom) :: čistit si
preface {n} (introduction before the main text) :: předmluva {f}, úvod {m}
prefer {v} (to favor) :: upřednostňovat, dát přednost, preferovat
preferences {n} (user-specified settings of parameters in computer software) :: nastavení
preferred {adj} (favoured) :: preferovaný
prefill {v} (to fill in advance) :: předvyplnit
prefix {n} (morpheme at the beginning of a word) :: předpona {f}, prefix {m}
prefix notation {n} (Polish notation) :: prefixová notace {f}
preformatted {adj} (formatted in advance) :: předformátovaný
pregnancy {n} (condition) :: těhotenství {n}
pregnant {adj} (fertile) SEE: fertile ::
pregnant {adj} (carrying developing offspring within the body) :: těhotný, březí [of animals]
pregraduate {adj} (pertaining to the time before graduation) :: pregraduální
prehistoric {adj} (of relating to the epoch before written record) :: pravěký {m}
prehistory {n} (era before written records) :: pravěk {m}
prehistory {n} (study of events and conditions before written records) :: pravěk {m}
prejudice {n} (adverse judgement formed beforehand) :: předsudek {m}
prejudice {n} (any preconceived opinion) :: předsudek {m}
prelate {n} (clergyman) :: prelát {m}
preliminarily {adv} (in a preliminary manner) :: předběžně
preliminary {adj} (in preparation for the main matter) :: předběžný {m}
prelude {n} (short piece of music) :: předehra {f}
premarital {adj} (before one’s marriage) :: předmanželský {m}
premature {adj} (occurring before a state of readiness or maturity) :: předčasný
premature {adj} (taking place earlier than anticipated) :: předčasný
premature birth {n} (childbirth occurring earlier than 37 completed weeks of gestation) :: předčasný porod {m}
prematureness {n} (quality of being premature) :: předčasnost {f}
premedication {n} (administration of a drug (or mixture of drugs) prior to an anesthetic) :: premedikace {f}
premenstrual {adj} (occurring in the time period during the menstrual cycle) :: premenstruační
premenstrual syndrome {n} (malaise experienced before menstruation) :: premenstruační syndrom
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister ::
premier {adj} (foremost, very first or very highest in quality or degree) :: přední
premiere {n} (first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment) :: premiéra {f}
première {n} (premiere) SEE: premiere ::
premise {n} (either of the first two propositions of a syllogism, from which the conclusion is deduced) :: předpoklad {m}, premisa {f}
premolar {n} (tooth) :: třenový zub {m}, třenák {m} [colloquial]
premonition {n} (strong intuition) :: předtucha {f}
prenatal {adj} (being or happening before birth) :: prenatální
preoccupied {adj} (concerned with something else, distracted) :: zaujatý (čím), zaměstnaný (čím)
preorder {n} (binary relation) :: předuspořádání {n}
Prešov {prop} (City in Slovakia) :: Prešov {m}
prep {n} (homework) SEE: homework ::
prep {n} (preparation) SEE: preparation ::
prepaid {adj} (paid for in advance) :: předplacený {m}
preparation {n} (act) :: příprava {f}
preparatory {adj} (of or pertaining to preparation) :: přípravný
prepare {v} (to make ready for a specific future purpose) :: připravit {pf}, chystat {impf}
prepare {v} (to make ready for eating or drinking) :: připravit
prepare {v} (to make oneself ready) :: připravit se
prepare {v} (to produce by combining elements) :: připravit
preparedness {n} (state of being prepared) :: připravenost {f}
preponderance {n} (state of being preponderant) :: převaha {f}, přesila {f}
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by") :: předložka {f}
prepositional phrase {n} (phrase containing both a preposition and its complement) :: předložková vazba {f}
preposterous {adj} (absurd, or contrary to common sense) :: absurdní, nesmyslný, směšný
preprocessor {n} (program that processes input data before it is used by another program) :: preprocesor {m}
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin ::
preputial {adj} (preputial) :: prepuciální
prerequisite {n} (Something that must be gained in order to gain something else) :: předpoklad {m}
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right ::
presbyopia {n} (inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects) :: presbyopie {f}
Presbyterian {adj} (relating to the Presbyterian Church) :: presbyteriánský
Presbyterian {n} (person belonging to the Presbyterian Church) :: presbyterián {m}
Presbyterianism {n} (form of Protestantism) :: presbyteriáni {m}
presbytery {n} (chancel) SEE: chancel ::
preschool {adj} (relating to years before primary school) :: předškolní
prescient {adj} (exhibiting or possessing prescience) :: jasnozřivý
prescind {v} (To abstract (from); to dismiss from consideration.) :: oprostit se
prescribe {v} (to order a drug or medical device) :: předepisovat {impf}, ordinovat {impf}
prescribe {v} (to specify as a required procedure or ritual) :: předepisovat {impf}, nařizovat {impf}
prescription {n} (written order for the administration of a medicine) :: předpis {m}
prescription drug {n} (licensed medicine) :: lék na předpis {m}
prescriptivism {n} (prescribing idealistic language norms) :: preskriptivismus {m}
presence {n} (fact or condition of being present) :: přítomnost {f}
presence of mind {n} (alertness, resourcefulness, stability of thought and feeling, good sense) :: duchapřítomnost {f}
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift ::
present {n} (present tense) SEE: present tense ::
present {adj} (pertaining to the current time) :: přítomný, současný
present {adj} (in the immediate vicinity) :: přítomný
present {n} (current time) :: přítomnost {f}
present {v} (bring into the presence of) :: uvést
presentation {n} (presenting to an audience) :: prezentace
presently {adv} (at the present time; currently) :: teď, nyní
present participle {n} (verb form that indicates an ongoing action) :: příčestí přítomné {n}
present tense {n} (form of language) :: přítomný čas {m}
preservative {n} (any agent, natural or artificial that acts to preserve) :: konzervant {m}
preserve {v} (to protect) :: chránit
preserve {v} (to keep; to maintain the condition of) :: uchovat, uchovávat
presidency {n} (office or role of president) :: prezidentství {n}, prezidentování [slightly ironic]
president {n} (the head of state of a republic) :: prezident {m}, prezidentka {f}
presidential {adj} (pertaining to a president or presidency) :: prezidentský
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House ::
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear ::
press {n} (device used to apply pressure) :: lis {m}
press {n} (printed media) :: tisk {m}
press {v} (to apply pressure) :: tisknout, stisknout
press {n} (publisher) SEE: publisher ::
press agency {n} (organisation) :: tisková kancelář {f}
Pressburg {prop} (Bratislava) SEE: Bratislava ::
press charges {v} (to formally accuse a person of a crime) :: vznést obvinění, podat žalobu, zahájit soudní řízení
press conference {n} (question and answer session with members of television, print and other media) :: tisková konference {f}, tiskovka {f}
pressure {n} (mental strain) :: tlak {m}
pressure {n} (physics: amount of force divided by area) :: tlak {m}
pressure cooker {n} (cooking vessel) :: papiňák {m}, Papinův hrnec {m}, tlakový hrnec {m}
pressure ulcer {n} (bedsore) SEE: bedsore ::
prestige {n} (dignity, status, or esteem) :: prestiž {f}
prestigious {adj} (of high prestige) :: prestižní
prestressed {adj} (having been stressed) :: předpjatý
presumptuous {adj} (going beyond what is proper) :: domýšlivý {m}, troufalý {m}, drzý {m}
presymptomatic {adj} (relating to disease stage before symptoms get developed) :: presymptomatický
pretence {n} (act of pretending or pretension) :: předstírání {n}
pretend {v} (to allege falsely) :: předstírat
pretense {n} (false or hypocritical profession) :: předstírání {n}
pretentious {adj} (marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction) :: domýšlivý
pretext {n} (false, contrived or assumed purpose) :: záminka {f}
pretty {adj} (especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive) :: hezký
pretzel {n} (toasted bread or cracker in the shape of a knot) :: preclík {m}
prevail {v} (To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand) :: převládat
prevail {v} (To be current, widespread or predominant; to have currency or prevalence) :: převládat
prevalent {adj} (widespread, preferred) :: převládající
prevent {v} (to keep from happening) :: bránit, zabránit
preventive {adj} (preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to) :: preventivní
previous {adj} (prior) :: předchozí {m}
previously {adv} (at an earlier time) :: dříve, předtím
prey {n} (booty, anything taken by force) :: kořist {f}
prey {n} (ravage) :: kořist {f}
prey {n} (victim of a disease) :: oběť {f}
priapism {n} (medical condition) :: priapizmus {m}
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something) :: cena {f}
price {n} (cost of an action or deed) :: cena {f}
price {v} (determine or put a price on something) :: ocenit
price discrimination {n} (the practice of charging different prices to different categories of consumers) :: cenová diskriminace {f}
price index {n} (statistical estimate) :: cenová hladina {f}
priceless {adj} (so precious as not to be sold at any price) :: nedocenitelný
price list {n} (list of items with prices) :: ceník {m}
prick {n} ((slang) a penis) :: lofas {m}, čurák
prickle {n} (A small, sharp pointed object, such as a thorn) :: trn {m}, osten {m}, bodlina {f}
prickle {n} (A tingling sensation of mild discomfort) :: brnění {n}, svrbění {n}
prickly {adj} (covered with sharp points) :: pichlavý
prickly oak {n} (kermes oak) SEE: kermes oak ::
prickly pear {n} (any of various spiny cacti of the genus Opuntia) :: opuncie {f}
pride {n} (quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.) :: pýcha {f}
pride {n} (sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one) :: hrdost {f}
pride {n} (company of lions) :: smečka {f}
pride comes before a fall {proverb} (Translations) :: pýcha předchází pád
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)) :: kněz {m}
priestess {n} (woman with religious duties) :: kněžka {f}
priesthood {n} (clergy) :: duchovenstvo {n}
prig {n} (a person showing exaggerated conformity) :: puntičkář {m}
prig {n} (a petty thief) :: zloděj
primary {adj} (that which is placed ahead of others) :: primární
primary {n} (preliminary election) :: primárky {f-p}
primary care {n} (medical attention that a patient receives upon first contact with a healthcare system) :: primární péče {f}
primary healthcare {n} (primary care) SEE: primary care ::
primary key {n} (key in database table) :: primární klíč {m}
primary market {n} (part of the financial markets) :: primární trh {m}
primary school {n} (first formal, obligatory school) :: základní škola {f} [not one-to-one]
primate {n} (mammal) :: primát {m}
primatologist {n} (scientist whose speciality is primatology) :: primatolog {m}, primatoložka {f}
primatology {n} (branch of zoology) :: primatologie {f}
prime {n} (music: first note or tone of a musical scale) :: prima {f}
prime {n} (algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure) :: [when an integer] prvočíslo {n}
prime {n} (backgammon: six consecutive blocks) :: prima {f}
prime factorization {n} (factorization of a positive integer) :: prvočíselný rozklad {m}
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government) :: premiér {m}, ministerský předseda {m}
prime number {n} (natural number) :: prvočíslo {n}
primer {n} (children's book introducing basic literacy) :: slabikář {m}
primer {n} (introductory textbook) :: slabikář {m}
primeval {adj} (belonging to the first ages) :: pravěký {m}
primeval forest {n} (large forest unaffected by humans) :: prales {m}
priming {n} (psychology) :: priming {m}
primitive {adj} (one of the adjectival senses) :: primitivní
Primorsky Krai {prop} (federal subject of Russia) :: Přímořský kraj {m}
primrose {n} (plant of the genus Primula) :: prvosenka {f}, petrklíč
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality) :: kníže {m}
prince {n} (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch) :: princ {m}
prince {n} (Agaricus augustus) :: pečárka císařská, žampion císařský
Prince Edward Island {prop} (Province in eastern Canada) :: Ostrov prince Edwarda {m}
princely {adj} (relating to a prince) :: knížecí {m}
princely {adj} (befitting to a prince) :: knížecí {m}
Prince of Wales {prop} (royal title) :: princ z Walesu {m}
princess {n} (female member of royal family) :: princezna {f}
principal {n} (essential point or rule) SEE: principle ::
principal {adj} (primary, main) :: hlavní
principality {n} (region) :: knížectví {n}
principate {n} (principality) SEE: principality ::
principle {n} (fundamental assumption) :: zásada {f}, princip {m}
principle {n} (moral rule or aspect) :: zásada {f}
principle {n} (rule of nature) :: princip {m}
print {v} (to produce a copy of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine) :: tisknout {impf}
print {n} (fingerprint) SEE: fingerprint ::
print {n} (footprint) SEE: footprint ::
printer {n} (operator of a printing press) :: tiskař {m}
printer {n} (computing: device used to print text or images) :: tiskárna {f}
printing {n} (the process or business of producing printed material, see also: typography) :: tisk {m}
printing form {n} (object used to apply ink on printed surface) :: tisková forma {f}
printing house {n} (commercial company) :: tiskárna {f}
printing press {n} (machine for printing) :: tiskárna {f}, tiskový stroj {m}
printing roll {n} (cylinder carrying or used as printing form) :: tiskový válec {m}
printing shop {n} (workshop for printing) :: tiskárna {f}
printshop {n} (printing house) SEE: printing house ::
prior {adj} (former) SEE: former ::
prior {n} (a high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot) :: převor {m}
prior {adv} (previously) SEE: previously ::
prioritization {n} (process of assigning priorities to things or tasks) :: priorizace {f}, prioritizace {f}
priority {n} (item's relative importance) :: priorita {f}
priority {n} (goal of a person or an organisation) :: priorita {f}
prise {n} (prize) SEE: prize ::
prism {n} (geometry: polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape) :: hranol {m}
prism {n} (block used to split or reflect light) :: hranol {m}
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) :: vězení {n}, žalář {m}, věznice {f}
prison {n} (confinement in a prison) :: věznění {n}
prison {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison) :: vězeň {m}
prisoner {n} (figurative: any person held against his or her will) :: zajatec {m}, vězeň {m}
prisoner of war {n} (soldier or combatant captured by the enemy) :: zajatec {m}, válečný zajatec {m}
prissy {adj} (excessively prim, proper, particular or fussy) :: cimprlich
Pristina {prop} (city) :: Priština {f}
privacy {n} (state of being private) :: soukromí {n}
private {adj} (belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group) :: soukromý
private {adj} (not accessible by the public) :: soukromý
private {adj} (not in governmental office or employment) :: soukromý
private {adj} (not publicly known; not open; secret) :: soukromý, tajný
private {adj} (protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded) :: soukromý
private {adj} (secretive; reserved) :: uzavřený
private {adj} (not shared with another patient) :: soukromý, samostatný
private {n} (soldier) :: vojín {m}
private detective {n} (any agent hired by a private party for the purpose of investigation or evidence gathering) :: soukromý detektiv {m}
private eye {n} (A private personal detective) :: soukromé očko {n}, soukromý detektiv {m}
private first class {n} (rank between a private and a corporal or specialist) :: svobodník {m}
private good {n} :: soukromý statek {m}
private key {n} (unpublished key) :: soukromý klíč {m}
private parts {n} (genitals or sex organs) SEE: genitalia ::
privatization {n} (transfer from the government to private ownership) :: privatizace {f}
privatize {v} (to release government control to private industry) :: privatizovat
privatizer {n} (one who, or that which, privatizes) :: privatizátor {m}
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
privet {n} (Any of various shrubs and small trees in the genus Ligustrum) :: ptačí zob {m}
privilege {n} (particular benefit, advantage, or favor) :: výsada {f}, privilegium {n}
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet ::
privy {n} (outhouse) SEE: outhouse ::
privy {n} (latrine) SEE: latrine ::
prize {n} (honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest) :: cena, ocenění
pro {n} (advantage of something) :: pro {n}, klad {m}
pro {prep} (in favor of) :: pro
pro {n} (someone who is very good at something) :: profík {m}
proactive {adj} (acting in advance) :: proaktivní
proactively {adv} (in a proactive manner) :: proaktivně
probabilistic {adj} (of or pertaining to probability) :: pravděpodobnostní
probability {n} (state of being probable; likelihood) :: pravděpodobnost {f}
probability {n} (mathematical probability) :: pravděpodobnost {f}
probability density {n} (probability density function) :: hustota pravděpodobnosti {f}
probability density function {n} (function) :: funkce hustoty pravděpodobnosti {f}
probability distribution {n} (mathematical function) :: rozdělení pravděpodobnosti {n}
probable {adj} (likely to be true) :: pravděpodobný {m}
probably {adv} (in all likelihood) :: pravděpodobně, asi, spíš, spíše
probation {n} (period of conditional employment or engagement) :: zkušební doba {f}
probation {n} (type of sentence) :: podmíněný trest {m}, podmínka {f}
probationary period {n} (probationary period) :: zkušební období {n}
probe {n} (investigation or inquiry) :: prošetření {n}, průzkum {m}
probe {n} (sciences: electrode or other small device) :: sonda {f}
probe {n} (spacecraft) :: sonda {f}
problem {n} (difficulty) :: problém {m}
problematic {adj} (posing a problem) :: problematický
problematical {adj} (problematic) SEE: problematic ::
proboscis {n} (slang: a nose) SEE: schnozzle ::
proboscis {n} (elongated tube) :: sosák {m}
procedural {adj} (generated by means of procedure) :: procedurální [programming]
procedural law {n} (area of law) :: procesní právo {n}
procedure {n} (method for performing a task) :: postup {m}
procedure {n} (steps taken in a legal proceeding) :: úkony {p}
procedure {n} (computing: subroutine or function coded to perform a specific task) :: procedura {f}
procedure mask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask ::
proceeds {n} (revenue) :: výdělek {m}, výnos {m}, výtěžek {m}
process {n} (series of events to produce a result) :: proces {m}
process {n} (path of succession of states through which a system passes) :: děj {m}
process {v} (to perform a particular process) :: zpracovat
processed cheese {n} (any of several types of natural cheese) :: tavený sýr {m}, taveňák {m} [nonstandard]
processing {n} (action of the verb to process) :: zpracování {n}
procession {n} (group of people or thing moving along in an orderly manner) :: průvod {m-in}
processor {n} (microprocessor) :: procesor {m}
proclaim {v} (to announce or declare) :: oznámit {pf}, oznamovat {impf}
proclaim {v} (to state excitedly, verbosely and candidly) :: vykládat {impf}
proconsulate {n} (office of a proconsul) :: místodržitelství {n}
procrastinate {v} (put off; to delay taking action) :: odkládat
procrastination {n} (act of postponing, delaying or putting off) :: odkládání {n}, prokrastinace {f}
procreate {v} (to procreate) SEE: beget ::
proctitis {n} (inflammation) :: proktitida {f}
procure {v} :: získat
prodigal {n} (prodigal) SEE: spendthrift ::
prodigality {n} (wasteful extravagance.) :: marnotratnost {f}, rozhazovačnost {f}, hýřivost {f}
prodigy {n} (something from which omens are drawn) :: znamení {n}
prodigy {n} (amazing or marvelous thing) :: zázrak {m}
prodigy {n} (extremely talented person, especially a child) :: zázračné dítě {n} [of a child], génius {m}
produce {v} (to make or manufacture) :: produkovat, vyrábět
produce {n} (offspring) SEE: offspring ::
producer {n} (in economics) :: výrobce {m}
product {n} (commodity for sale) :: výrobek {m}, zboží {n}
product {n} (multiplication result) :: součin {m}
production {n} (the act of producing) :: výroba {f}, produkce {f}
production {n} (the act of being produced) :: produkce
production {n} (the total amount produced) :: výroba {f}, produkce {f}
productive {adj} (capable of producing something) :: produktivní
productivity {n} (state of being productive) :: produktivita {f}
proenzyme {n} (any inactive precursor of an enzyme that is converted to an enzyme by proteolysis) :: proenzym {m}
profession {n} (occupation) :: povolání {n}, profese {f}
professional {n} (person who earns their living from a specified activity) :: profesionál {m}
professional {n} (expert) :: profesionál {m}
professional {adj} (of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession) :: profesionální {m}
professional {adj} (that is carried out as a livelihood) :: profesionální
professional {adj} (expert) :: profesionální
professionalism {n} (status or methods of a professional) :: profesionalismus {m}
professor {n} (a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university) :: profesor {m}
profile {n} (shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side) :: profil {m}
profile {n} (reputation) SEE: reputation ::
profit {n} (benefit) :: zisk {m}, prospěch {m}
profitability {n} (The quality or state of being profitable) :: ziskovost {f}
profitable {adj} (producing profit) :: ziskový {m}, výhodný
profound {adj} (intellectually deep) :: hluboký {m}, oduševnělý
progenitor {n} (founder) SEE: founder ::
progenitor {n} (any of a person's direct ancestors) :: předek {m}, praotec {m}
progenitor {n} (a predecessor of something) :: předchůdce {m}
progenitor {n} (someone who originates something) :: zakladatel {m}
progeny {n} (offspring) :: potomstvo {n}
progesterone {n} (the steroid hormone) :: progesteron {m}
prognosis {n} (forecast of the future course of a disease) :: prognóza {f}
prograde {adj} ((astronomy) moving in a forward direction) :: prográdní
prograde {adj} ((geology) being a metamorphic change) :: prográdní
program {n} (set of structured activities) :: program {m}
program {n} (leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity) :: program {m}
program {n} (performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television) :: program {m}
program {n} (software application) :: program {m}
program {v} (to enter a program or other instructions into a computer) :: programovat
programmability {n} (quality of being programmable) :: programovatelnost {f}
programmable {adj} (capable of being programmed) :: programovatelný
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program ::
programmer {n} (one who writes computer programs) :: programátor {m}, programátorka {f}
programmer {n} (a device that installs a software program into some other machine) :: programátor {m}
programming {n} (act of writing a computer program) :: programování {n}
programming language {n} (code of reserved words and symbols) :: programovací jazyk {m}
program trading {n} (programmed trading) :: vysokofrekvenční obchodování {n}
progress {n} (advancement to a more developed state) :: pokrok {m}
progress {n} (movement onwards or forwards) :: pokrok {m}, posun {m}
progression {n} (mathematical sequence) :: posloupnost {f}
progressive {adj} (continuous) SEE: continuous ::
progressive {adj} (favouring or promoting progress; advanced) :: pokrokový {m}
prohibit {v} (to proscribe officially) :: zakazovat {impf}, zakázat {pf}
prohibited {adj} (forbidden) SEE: forbidden ::
prohibition {n} (law that prohibits something) :: zákaz {m}, prohibice {f}
project {n} (planned endeavor) :: projekt {m}
projectile {n} (object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon) :: střela {f}, projektil {m}
projection {n} (something which projects) :: výčnělek {m}, výstupek {m}
projection {n} (display of an image by a projector) :: promítání {n}
projection {n} (forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation) :: prognóza {f}
project management {n} (discipline of organizing and managing project resources) :: řízení projektů {n}
projector {n} (optical device) :: projektor {m}
prokaryotic {adj} (of cells, lacking a nucleus) :: prokaryotický
prokinetic {n} (drug) :: prokinetikum {n}
prolactin {n} (hormone) :: prolaktin
proletarian {adj} (relating to proletariat) :: proletářský {m}
proletarian {n} (member of the proletariat) :: proletář {m}
proletarianization {n} (act or process of making somebody or something proletarian) :: proletarizace
proletariat {n} (working class or lower class) :: proletariát {m}
proline {n} (nonessential amino acid; C5H9NO2) :: prolin {m}
prolix {adj} (tediously lengthy) :: zdlouhavý
prolix {adj} (long) SEE: long ::
prolog {n} (prologue) SEE: prologue ::
prologue {n} (speech or section used as an introduction, especially to a play or novel) :: prolog {m}
prolong {v} (to extend in space or length) :: prodloužit {pf}, zvětšit {pf}
prolong {v} (to lengthen in time; to extend the duration of; to draw out; to continue) :: prodloužit {pf}
prolong {v} (to lengthen; to put off to a distant time; to postpone) :: odkládat {impf}
Promethean {adj} (of or pertaining to Prometheus) :: prométheovský
Prometheus {prop} (Greek mythological figure) :: Prométheus {m}
promethium {n} (chemical element) :: promethium {n}
prominent {adj} (projecting, protuberant) :: vyčnívající
prominent {adj} (likely to attract attention) :: prominentní, vynikající, nápadný
prominent {adj} (eminent, distinguished above others) :: prominentní
promise {n} (vow) :: slib {m}
promise {v} (to commit to something) :: slíbit {pf}, slibovat {impf}
Promised Land {prop} (land promised by God) :: země zaslíbená {f}
Promised Land {n} (place which one eagerly seeks) :: eldorádo {n}, země zaslíbená {f}
promising {adj} (showing promise, and likely to develop in a desirable fashion) :: slibný, nadějný
promisingly {adv} (in a promising manner) :: nadějně
promissory note {n} (document saying that someone owes a specific amount of money) :: směnka {f}
promontory {n} (a high point of land extending into a body of water, headland; cliff) :: mys {m}, ostroh {m}, útes {m}
promote {v} (raise someone to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank) :: povýšit
promote {v} (advocate or urge on behalf of something) :: propagovat
promoter {n} (One who promotes) :: propagátor {m}
promotion {n} (advancement in position) :: povýšení {n}
promotion {n} (dissemination of positive information) :: propagace {f}
promotional {adj} (of, or relating to a promotion) :: propagační
prompt {v} (to show or tell an actor/person the words they should be saying, or actions they should be doing) :: napovědět
prompter {n} (person in a theater) :: nápověda {f}, suflér {m}
promulgate {v} (to make known public) :: uvést {pf}, uvádět {impf}, zveřejnit {pf}, zveřejňovat {impf}, uveřejnit {pf}, uveřejňovat {impf}, šířit {impf}, rozšiřovat {impf}, rozšířit {pf}
promulgate {v} (to put into effect as a regulation) :: zavést {pf}, zavádět {impf}
promyelocytic {adj} (of or pertaining to the promyelocyte) :: promyelocytární
prong {n} (thin, pointed, projecting part) :: hrot {m}
pronghorn {n} (North American mammal) :: vidloroh {m}
pronoia {n} (imperial grant) :: pronie
pronominal {adj} (of a pronoun) :: zájmenný
pronoun {n} (type of noun) :: zájmeno {n}
pronounce {v} (to pronounce) SEE: say ::
pronounce {v} (to declare officially) :: prohlásit
pronounce {v} (to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion) :: prohlásit
pronounce {v} (to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate) :: vyslovovat {impf}, vyslovit {pf}
pronounce {v} (to produce the components of speech) :: vyslovovat
pronounce {v} (to read aloud) :: vyhlásit
pronto {adv} (quickly) :: rychle, okamžitě, fofrem
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word) :: výslovnost {f}
pronunciation {n} (way in which words are pronounced) :: výslovnost {f}
proof {n} (any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth) :: důkaz {m}
proof {n} (process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed) :: důkaz {m}
proof by contradiction {n} (proof of a statement adduced by deriving a contradiction from the statement's negation) :: důkaz sporem {m}
prop {n} (object placed against or under another, to support it) :: podpěra {f}, vzpěra {f}
prop {n} (rugby: player next to the hooker in a scrum) :: pilíř {m}
prop {n} (item placed on a stage to create a scene) :: rekvizita {f}
prop {n} (propeller of an aircraft) :: vrtule {f}
propaedeutic {n} (course or instruction providing preparatory or introductory teaching) :: propedeutika {f}
propaganda {n} (concerted set of messages) :: propaganda {f}
propane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon: C3H8) :: propan {m}
propel {v} (to cause to move in a certain direction) :: hnát, pohánět
propel {v} (to make to arrive to a certain situation or result) :: hnát, pohánět
propeller {n} (mechanical device used to propel) :: vrtule {f}
propelling pencil {n} (mechanical pencil) SEE: mechanical pencil ::
proper {adj} (fit, suitable) :: správný, pravý
proper {adj} (following the established standards of behavior or manners) :: slušný
proper {adj} (in the very strictest sense of the word) :: vlastní [precedes the noun]
proper {adj} (grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing) :: vlastní
proper {adj} (belonging to oneself or itself, own) :: pravý, vlastní
proper {adj} (complete, thorough) :: pořádný {m}
proper {adj} (entitled to its name, true) :: pořádný
proper {adj} (informal: utter) :: pořádný
proper noun {n} (the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity) :: vlastní jméno {n}
proper subset {n} (a set that is a subset of but not equal to another set) :: vlastní podmnožina {f}
property {n} (something owned) :: majetek {m}, vlastnictví {n}
property {n} (piece of real estate) :: nemovitost {f}
property {n} (exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing) :: majetek {m}
property {n} (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept) :: vlastnost {f}
property {n} (an attribute characteristic of a class of objects) :: vlastnost {?}
property tax {n} (tax based on the value of property) :: majetková daň
prophecy {n} (prediction) :: proroctví {n}
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration) :: prorok {m}, prorokyně {f}
prophet {n} (one who foretells the future) :: věštec {m}, prorok {m}, věštkyně {f}, prorokyně {f}
prophetess {n} (female prophet) :: věštkyně {f}, prorokyně {f}
prophylactic {adj} (Serving to prevent or protect against an undesired effect, especially disease) :: profylaxní {m} {f} {n}, profylakční {m} {f} {n}, profylaktický {m}, profylaktivní {m} {f} {n} [rare]
propiska {n} (system of mandatory registration in ex-USSR) :: registrace {f}, propiska {f}
proponent {n} (one who supports something) :: zastánce {m}, hlasatel {m}
proportion {n} (quantity that is part of the whole) :: poměr
proportion {n} (size) SEE: size ::
proposal {n} (that which is proposed) :: návrh {m}
proposal {n} (the act of proposing a marriage) :: nabídka k sňatku {f}
propose {v} (to suggest a plan or course of action) :: navrhnout
proposition {n} (uncountable: act of offering for consideration) :: navrhování {n}
proposition {n} (idea or plan offered) :: návrh {m}
proposition {n} (terms of a transaction offered) :: nabídka {f}
proposition {n} (an assertion which is provably true, but not important enough to be a theorem) :: věta {f}; výrok {m}
propositional {adj} (related to proposition) :: výrokový
propositional calculus {n} (propositional logic) SEE: propositional logic ::
propositional logic {n} (formal deductive system) :: výroková logika {f}
proprietary {n} (a proprietor or owner) SEE: proprietor ::
proprietor {n} (owner) :: majitel {m}, vlastník {m}
pro-Russian {adj} (supportive of Russian or Russians) :: proruský
prosaic {adj} (pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose) :: prozaický
prosaic {adj} (straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry) :: prozaický. střízlivý
prosaic {adj} (overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum) :: všední, jednotvárný
pros and cons {n} (for and against) :: pro a proti {n-p}, klady a zápory {m-p}
prosciutto {n} (dry-cured ham from Italy) :: pršut {m}
prose {n} (written language not intended as poetry) :: próza {f}
prosecuting attorney {n} (public officer) :: státní zástupce {m}, státní zástupkyně {f}
prosecutor {n} (prosecuting attorney) :: prokurátor {m}, žalobce {m}
prosecutor {n} (a person instituting criminal prosecution) :: prokurátor {m}
proselytize {v} (convert to one’s own faith) :: obrátit na víru, obracet na víru
proselytize {v} (induce people to join a cause) :: získávat stoupence
prosody {n} (linguistics: study of rhythm and other attributes in speech) :: prozódie {f}
prosody {n} (poetry: study of poetic meter etc) :: prozódie {f}
prosopagnosia {n} (disorder of face perception) :: prosopagnosie {f}
prosopography {n} (a study of the individuals in a group of people within a specific context and their relationships) :: prosopografie
prospect {n} (position affording a fine view) SEE: lookout ::
prospect {n} (potential things that may come to pass, usually favorable) :: vyhlídka {f}
prospective {adj} (likely or expected to happen or become) :: nastávající
prospector {n} (person) :: zlatokop {m} [of gold]
prosperity {n} (condition of being prosperous) :: prosperita {f}
prostaglandin {n} (lipid) :: prostaglandin {m}
prostate {n} (prostate gland) :: předstojná žláza {f}, prostata {f}
prostate gland {n} (prostate) SEE: prostate ::
prostatic {adj} (relating to the prostate gland) :: prostatický
prostatitis {n} (inflammation of the prostate) :: prostatitida {f}
prosthesis {n} (artificial replacement for a body part) :: protéza {f}
prosthetic {n} (prosthesis) SEE: prosthesis ::
prosthetic {adj} (artificial) :: protetický {m}
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit) :: prostitutka {f}, [vulgar] kurva {f}
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore ::
prostitution {n} (having sex for profit) :: prostituce {f}
prostokvasha {n} (soured milk) :: kyselé mléko {n}
protactinium {n} (chemical element) :: protaktinium
protagonist {n} (main character) :: protagonista {m}
Protagoras {prop} (pre-Socratic Greek philosopher) :: Prótagorás {m}
protean {adj} (exceedingly variable) :: protéovský
protease {n} (enzyme) :: proteáza {f}
protect {v} (to keep safe) :: chránit
protected {adj} (defended) :: chráněný {m}
protected area {n} (conservation biology: an area where natural values are protected) :: chráněné území {n}
protection {n} (process of keeping sthg safe) :: ochrana {f}, protekce {f}
protection money {n} (money regular interval, extorted by criminals threatening to cause harm) :: výpalné {n}
protective {adj} (serving, intended or wishing to protect) :: ochranný
protector {n} (someone who protects or guards) :: ochránce {m}
protectorate {n} (government by a protector) :: protektorát
protein {n} (biochemistry: complex molecule) :: bílkovina {f}
protein {n} (class of food) :: bílkovina {f}, protein {m}
Proterozoic {prop} (eon 2,500-541 Ma) :: starohory {f-p}, proterozoikum {n}
protest {v} (to make a strong objection) :: protestovat
protest {n} (formal objection) :: protest {m}
Protestant {n} (someone who is a member of such a denomination) :: protestant {m}
Protestantism {n} (faith) :: protestantství {n}
protester {n} (person who protests) :: protestující {m} {f}
prothorax {n} (the anterior part of the insect thorax) :: předohruď {f}
protist {n} (eukaryotic unicellular organisms) :: protista
proto- {prefix} (first) :: proto-
proto- {prefix} ((linguistics) ancestor of a family of languages) :: pra-
Proto-Czech {prop} (ancestor language of Czech) :: pračeština {f}
Proto-Germanic {prop} (hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language) :: pragermánština {f}
Proto-Indo-European {prop} (ancestor language of most European and Indian languages) :: praindoevropština {f}
Proto-Indo-European {adj} (pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it, see also: Indo-European) :: praindoevropský
Proto-Indo-Germanic {prop} (Proto-Indo-European) SEE: Proto-Indo-European ::
proto-language {n} (common ancestor language) :: prajazyk {m}
protomartyr {n} (any of the first Christian martyrs) :: prvomučedník {m}, prvomučednice {f}
proton {n} (positively charged nucleon) :: proton {m}
proton pump {n} (protein) :: protonová pumpa {f}
protoplanet {n} (astronomical object) :: protoplaneta {f}
protoplasm {n} (entire contents of a cell) :: protoplazma {f}
Proto-Slavic {prop} (Proto-Slavic) :: praslovanština {f}
Proto-Slavic {adj} (of or pertaining to Proto-Slavic language or people who spoke it) :: praslovanský
prototype {n} (original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects) :: prototyp {m}
protozoal {adj} (protozoan) SEE: protozoan ::
protozoan {n} (any of a diverse group of eukaryotes) :: prvok {m}
protracted {adj} (Lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.) :: zdlouhavý
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles) :: úhloměr {m}
protrude {v} (to extend from) :: vyčnívat {impf}, trčet {impf}
protuberance {n} (Something that protrudes) :: výčnělek {m}
proud {adj} (gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied) :: hrdý {m}
proud {adj} (possessed of a due sense of what one is worth or deserves) :: slavný {m}
proud {adj} (having a too high opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious) :: pyšný {m}
proud as a peacock {adj} (extremely proud) :: pyšný jako páv
Proustian {adj} (reminiscent of Marcel Proust or his works) :: proustovský
provable {adj} (of a statement or hypothesis, that can be proven) :: dokazatelný
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for) :: dokázat, prokázat
prove {v} (to turn out; to manifest) :: ukázat se
Provençal {adj} (of or relating to Provence) :: provensálský
Provençal {prop} (inhabitant of Provence) :: Provensálec {m}
Provence {prop} (region in France) :: Provence {f}, Provensálsko {n}
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth) :: přísloví {n}
proverbial {adj} (of a proverb) :: příslovečný {m}
Proverbs {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Přísloví {m-p}
provide {v} (to give what is needed or desired) :: poskytnout
Providence {prop} (Divine will) :: Prozřetelnost {f}
Providence {prop} (Capital of Rhode Island) :: Providence
provider {n} (provider) :: poskytovatel {m}
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level) :: provincie {f}
provisional {adj} (temporary) :: provizorní, prozatímní
Provo {prop} (city in Utah) :: Provo
provocateur {n} (one who engages in provocative behavior) :: provokatér {m}
provocation {n} (act of provoking) :: provokace {f}
provocative {adj} (tending to provoke strong negative feeling) :: provokativní
provoke {v} (to cause to become angry) :: dráždit
prowess {n} (skillfulness and manual ability; adroitness or dexterity) :: zručnost {f}, obratnost {f}, dovednost {f}, zdatnost {f}, šikovnost {f}
prowess {n} (distinguished bravery or courage) :: hrdinství {n}, neohroženost {f}, odvaha {f}
proxenetism {n} (procuring) SEE: pimping ::
proximately {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
proximity {n} (closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship) :: blízkost {f}
proxy {n} (agent or substitute authorized to act for another person) :: zástupce {m}, prostředník {m}, zmocněnec {m}, mandatář {m}
proxy {n} (authority to act for another, especially when written) :: plná moc {f}, zplnomocnění {n}, mandát {m}, zmocnění {n}
præstige {n} (Archaic spelling of prestige) SEE: prestige ::
prude {n} (A person who is or tries to be excessively proper) :: prudérní {m}
prudish {adj} (exaggeratedly proper) :: prudérní
Prudnik {prop} (city in southern Poland) :: Prudník
prune {v} (plum) SEE: plum ::
prune {v} (dried plum) :: sušená švestka {f}
prune {v} (trim a tree or shrub) :: prořezat
pruning {n} (action of pruning) :: prořezávání {n}
pruning {n} (method of enumeration) :: prořezávání {n}
Prussia {prop} (geographical area) :: Prusko {n}, Prusy {p}
Prussia {prop} (former German province) :: Prusko {n}
Prussian {adj} (of Prussia) :: pruský
Prussian blue {n} (pigment) :: berlínská (pruská) modř {f}
Przemyśl {prop} (a city in south-eastern Poland) :: Přemyšl {m}
PS {n} (addendum to a letter) :: PS, P.S.
psalm {n} (sacred song) :: žalm {m}
psalm {n} (a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament) :: žalm {m}
Psalms {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Žalmů
psalter {n} (The Book of Psalms) :: žaltář {m}
psalterium {n} (omasum) SEE: omasum ::
psaltery {n} (instrument) :: žalář
pseudo- {prefix} (not genuine) :: pa-, pseudo-
pseudo {adj} (insincere) SEE: insincere ::
pseudocode {n} (description of a computer programming algorithm) :: pseudokód {m}
pseudoephedrine {n} (sympathomimetic alkaloid) :: pseudoefedrin {m}
pseudonym {n} (fictitious name) :: pseudonym {m}
pseudophilosophy {n} (fake or very bad philosophy) :: pseudofilozofie {f}
pseudorandom {adj} (appearing to be random) :: pseudonáhodný
pseudorandom number generator {n} (device or algorithms that deterministically produces a succession of apparently random values) :: generátor pseudonáhodných čísel {m}
pseudoscience {n} (purported science) :: pavěda {f}, pseudověda {f}
pseudoscientific {adj} (of, relating to, or employing pseudoscience) :: pavědecký {m}, pseudovědecký {m}
psi {n} (Greek letter) :: psí {n}
psittacosis {n} (infection) :: psitakóza {f}, ornitóza {f}, papouščí nemoc {f}
psoriasis {n} (facial skin disease) :: psoriáza {f}, lupénka {f}
PSTN {n} (public switched telephone network) :: VTS {m}
psyche {n} (the human soul, mind, or spirit) :: psýcha {f}
Psyche {prop} (Greco-Roman goddess) :: Psýché {f}
psychedelic {adj} (of, containing or generating hallucinations, etc.) :: psychedelický
psychedelic {n} (psychoactive substance) :: psychedelikum {n}
psychiatric {adj} (of, or relating to, psychiatry) :: psychiatrický
psychiatric hospital {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
psychiatrist {n} (doctor specializing in psychiatry) :: psychiatr {m}
psychiatry {n} (branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders) :: psychiatrie {f}
psychic {n} (a person who contacts the dead) :: médium {m}
psycho- {prefix} (relating to the mind) :: psycho-
psychoanalysis {n} (family of psychological theories) :: psychoanalýza {f}
psychoanalyst {n} (practitioner) :: psychoanalytik {m}
psychoanalytic {adj} (of or relating to psychoanalysis) :: psychoanalytický
psychoanalytical {adj} (psychoanalytic) SEE: psychoanalytic ::
psychodramatic {adj} (Pertaining to psychodrama) :: psychodramatický {m}
psychogenic {adj} (originating from or caused by state of mind) :: psychogenní
psychokinesis {n} (movement inanimate objects by the use of psychic power) :: telekineze
psychological {adj} (of or pertaining to psychology) :: psychologický {m}
psychologist {n} (expert in the field of psychology) :: psycholog {m}, psycholožka {f}
psychology {n} (study of the human mind) :: psychologie {f}
psychology {n} (the study of the human behavior) :: psychologie {f}
psychology {n} (the study of animal behavior) :: psychologie {f}
psychology {n} (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) :: psychologie {f}
psychometrics {n} (design of psychological tests to measure intelligence) :: psychometrie {f}
psychometry {n} (use of psychological tests to measure intelligence, abilities, attitudes, and personality traits) :: psychometrie {f}
psychomotor {adj} (of or pertaining to the function of muscles under the control of the mind) :: psychomotorický {m}
psychopath {n} (person with a personality disorder) :: psychopat {m}
psychopathology {n} (study of mental illness) :: psychopatologie {f}
psychopathy {n} (personality disorder) :: psychopatie {f}
psychopharmacological {adj} (of or pertaining to psychopharmacology) :: psychofarmakologický
psychopharmacology {n} (branch of pharmacology which pertains to the psychoactive aspects of drugs) :: psychofarmakologie {f}
psychopolitics {n} (interaction between psychology and politics) :: psychopolitika {f}
psychosis {n} (mental disorder) :: psychóza {f}
psychosocial {adj} (having both psychological and social aspects) :: psychosociální
psychosomatic {adj} (of physical effects with mental causes) :: psychosomatický {m}
psychotherapeutic {adj} (of or pertaining to psychotherapy) :: psychoterapeutický
psychotherapist {n} (who practices psychotherapy) :: psychoterapeut {m}
psychotherapy {n} (treatment of those with mental illness) :: psychoterapie {f}
psychotropic {adj} (affecting the mind or mental processes) :: psychotropní
psyllium {n} (group of plants) :: psyllium {n}
pâté {n} (finely-ground paste of meat, fish or vegetables) :: paštika {f}
Ptah {prop} (Egyptian god of creativity) :: Ptah {m}
pétanque {n} (form of boules) :: petanque {m}
ptarmigan {n} (a small grouse, Lagopus) :: bělokur {m}
pterosaur {n} (extinct flying reptile) :: ptakoještěr {m}
Ptolemaic {adj} (of, or pertaining to, Claudius Ptolemy) :: ptolemaiovský
Ptolemy {prop} (name of Greek origin) :: Ptolemaios {m}
ptomaine {n} (any of various amines formed by putrefactive bacteria) :: ptomain {m}
pub {n} (public house) :: hospoda {f}, krčma {f}, hostinec {m}
puberty {n} (age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction) :: puberta {f}
pubic hair {n} (collectively) :: pubické ochlupení {n}
pubic louse {n} (crab louse) SEE: crab louse ::
pubic region {n} (part of the body near the pubes and the pubis) :: ohanbí {n}, stydká oblast {f}
pubis {n} (the pubic bone) :: stydká kost {f}
public {adj} (pertaining to people as a whole) :: veřejný
public {adj} (open to all members of a community) :: veřejný
public {n} (people in general) :: veřejnost {f}
publication {n} (act of publishing) :: publikování {n}
publication {n} (an issue of printed or other matter) :: publikace {f}, titul {m}
publication {n} (communication of information) :: oznámení {n}
public holiday {n} (national or regional holiday from work on a specific day) :: svátek {m}
public house {n} (pub) SEE: pub ::
public key {n} (the public one of the two keys used in asymmetric cryptography) :: veřejný klíč {m}
public-key cryptography {n} (form of cryptography) :: kryptografie s veřejným klíčem {f}
public limited liability company {n} (publicly traded company) :: akciová společnost
publicly {adv} (in an open and public manner) :: veřejně
public opinion {n} (opinion of the public) :: veřejné mínění {n}
public servant {n} (convict) SEE: convict ::
public transit {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
public transport {n} (form of transport) :: veřejná doprava {f}
public transportation {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
publish {v} (to issue a medium (e.g. publication)) :: vydat
publish {v} (to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution) :: publikovat, vydat
publishable {adj} (able to be published) :: publikovatelný
publisher {n} (One who publishes, especially books) :: vydavatel {m}
publishing house {n} (company that produces books) :: nakladatelství {n}
puck {n} (hockey puck) SEE: hockey puck ::
pudding {n} (dessert similar to custard or mousse, containing a starchy thickening agent) :: pudink {m}
pudding {n} (any dessert) SEE: dessert ::
puddle {n} (a small pool of water) :: louže {f}, kaluž {f}
puddle {n} (a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit) :: hníst {m}
puerperal fever {n} (fever due to infection of the uterus) :: horečka omladnic
puerperium {n} (period of time following childbirth) :: šestinedělí
Puerto Rican {n} (person from Puerto Rico) :: Portoričan {m}
Puerto Rican {adj} (pertaining to Puerto Rico) :: portorický
Puerto Rico {prop} (Caribbean Commonwealth) :: Portorico {n}, Portoriko {n}
puffball {n} (fungi) :: pýchavka {f}
puffin {n} (Fratercula arctica) :: papuchalk {m}
puff pastry {n} (light, flaky pastry) :: listové těsto {n}
pug {n} (small dog) :: mopsl {m}, mops {m}
pugilist {n} (one who fights with his fists; a boxer) :: pěstní zápasník {m}
puke {n} (vomit) :: zvratky
puke {v} (to vomit) :: blít
pulao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one) :: táhnout {impf}, tahat {impf}
pull {v} (intransitive: apply force such that an object comes toward the person or thing applying the force) :: tahat, táhnout, vytahovat
pull {n} (act of pulling) :: tah {m}
pull apart {v} (disassemble) SEE: disassemble ::
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken ::
pulley {n} (one of simple machines) :: kladka {f}
pull out of one's ass {v} (fabricate a claim with no factual basis or evidence) :: vycucat z prstu
pullover {n} (sweater) :: pulover {m}
pull-up {n} (an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back) :: shyb {m}
pulmonary {adj} (related to lungs) :: plicní
pulmonary alveolus {n} (small air sac in the lungs) :: plicní sklípek {m}
pulmonary tuberculosis {n} (tuberculosis infecting the lungs) :: tuberkulóza {f}, souchotiny {f-p}
pulmonological {adj} (pneumological) SEE: pneumological ::
pulmonologist {n} (a physician who specializes in pulmonology) :: pneumolog {m}
pulmonology {n} (the branch of medicine dealing with diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract) :: pneumologie {f}
pulp {n} (center of a fruit) :: dřeň {f}
pulp {n} (center of a tooth) :: dřeň {f}
pulpit {n} (raised platform in church) :: kazatelna {f}
pulpit {n} (plane's cockpit) SEE: cockpit ::
pulsar {n} (rotating neutron star) :: pulzar {m}, pulsar {m}
pulsate {v} (to expand and contract rhythmically; to throb or to beat) :: pulzovat
pulsate {v} (to quiver, vibrate, thrill) :: pulzovat
pulsate {v} (to produce a recurring increase and decrease) :: oscilovat
pulse {n} (regular beat caused by the heart) :: tep {m}, puls {m}
pulse oximetry {n} (method of monitoring of the oxygenation of hemoglobin) :: pulzní oxymetrie {f}
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
pumice {n} (pumice) :: pemza {f}
pump {n} (trainer or sneaker) SEE: trainer ::
pump {n} (device for moving liquid or gas) :: čerpadlo {n}, pumpa {f}
pump {v} (transitive: to use a pump to move liquid or gas) :: čerpat
pump attendant {n} (one who works at a petrol station) :: pumpař {m}, čerpadlář {m}
pumpkin {n} (plant) :: dýně {f}
pumpkin {n} (fruit of this plant) :: dýně {f}
pumpkin pie {n} (pie made from the flesh of pumpkins) :: dýňový koláč {m}
pump truck {n} (manually operated device for lifting and moving pallets) SEE: pallet jack ::
pun {n} (joke or type of wordplay) :: slovní hříčka {f}
punch {n} (device for creating holes in thin material) :: důlčík {m}
punch {n} (mechanism for punching holes in paper) :: děrovačka {f}
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd ::
punch above one's weight {v} (achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments) :: překročit svůj stín
punch card {n} (card with have holes or notches used for storing data) :: děrný štítek {m}
punching bag {n} (device used to practice punching) :: boxovací pytel
punctual {adj} (prompt) :: dochvilný, přesný
punctuate {v} (emphasize, stress) SEE: emphasize ::
punctuation {n} (set of symbols) :: interpunkce {f}
punctuation mark {n} (symbol used in writing) :: interpunkční znaménko {n}
pundit {n} (a self-professed expert) :: odborník {m}
pundit {n} :: učenec {m}, vzdělanec {m}
punditry {n} (the state of being a pundit) :: učenost {f}
pungency {n} (foul odor) :: smrad {m}
pungent {adj} (having a strong odour) :: štiplavý
Punic {adj} (Carthaginian) SEE: Carthaginian ::
punish {v} (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) :: trestat {impf}, potrestat {pf}
punishable {adj} (appropriate for punishment) :: trestný
punishment {n} (the act of punishing) :: trest {m}
punishment {n} (penalty for wrongdoing) :: trest {m}
punitive {adj} (punishing) :: trestný
Punjab {prop} (geographical region in South Asia) :: Paňdžáb {m}
Punjabi {adj} (of, pertaining to, descended from the people or culture of the Punjab, or written in the Punjabi language) :: paňdžábský
Punjabi {n} (language spoken in the Punjab region, in Northern India and eastern Pakistan) :: paňdžábština {f}
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
punk {n} (petty criminal) :: mladistvý delikvent {m}, grázl {m}, syčák {m}; punk
punk {n} (punk rocker) :: pankáč {m}, punker {m}
punk {n} (punk social movement) :: punk, hnutí punk {n}
punk rocker {n} (punk) SEE: punk ::
punt {n} (narrow shallow boat propelled by a pole) :: prám {m}
punt {n} (American football: drop-kick) :: [rugby] kop z ruky {m}
punter {n} (customer) :: zákazník {m}
pupa {n} (insect) :: kukla {f}
pupil {n} (learner) :: žák {m}, žákyně {f}
pupil {n} (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye) :: zornice {f}
puppet {n} (movable model of a person or animal) :: loutka {f}
puppet {n} (person or country controlled by another) :: loutka {f}
puppet {n} (doll) SEE: doll ::
puppeteer {n} (person who uses a puppet) :: loutkoherec {m}, loutkář {m}
puppy {n} (young dog) :: štěně {n}
puppy fat {n} (natural fat on the body of a child) :: dětská baculatost {f}
purchase {n} (the act or process of seeking and obtaining something for money) :: nákup {m}
purchase {n} (that which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent) :: koupě {f}
purchase {v} (to pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain or acquire) :: koupit, sehnat
purchase {v} (to obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger or sacrifice) :: získat
purchasing power {n} (amount of goods and services that can be purchased with a unit of currency) :: kupní síla {f}
pure {adj} (free of flaws or imperfections) :: čistý
pure {adj} (free of foreign material or pollutants) :: ryzí {m}
pureblooded {adj} (of pure blood) :: čistokrevný
purely imaginary number {n} (imaginary number) SEE: imaginary number ::
pure mathematics {n} (area of mathematics) :: čistá matematika {f}
purgatory {n} (situation causing suffering) :: očistec {m}
purgatory {n} (Purgatory) SEE: Purgatory ::
Purgatory {prop} (intermediate state after physical death) :: očistec {m}
purge {n} (forcible removal of undesirable people from political activity, etc.) :: čistka {f}
purificator {n} (napkin) :: purifikatorium
purist {adj} (pertaining to purism) :: puristický
purist {n} (advocate of purism) :: purista {m}
puristic {adj} (purist) SEE: purist ::
puritan {n} (puritanical person) :: puritán {m}
puritan {adj} (having very strict moral standards) :: puritánský
Puritan {n} (member of a particular Protestant religious sect) :: puritán {m}
purity {n} (the state of being pure) :: čistota {f}, ryzost {f}
purple {n} (colour) :: purpurový, fialový
purple {adj} (colour) :: nachový, purpurový
purpose {n} (target) :: účel {m}, cíl {m}
purpose {n} (intention) :: úmysl {m}
purposefully {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose ::
purposive {adj} (expressing purpose (grammar)) :: účelový {m}
purr {v} (cat to make a vibrating sound in its throat) :: příst
purse {n} (small bag for carrying money) :: peněženka {f}
purse {n} (small bag for carrying personal items) :: kabelka {f}
pursue {v} (to follow urgently) :: pronásledovat {impf}
pursuit {n} (act of pursuing) :: snažení {n}, snaha {f}, úsilí {n}, honba (za čím) {f}
pursuit {n} (hobby or recreational activity) :: záliba {f}, zájmy {m-p}
purveyor {n} (supplier) SEE: supplier ::
purview {n} (scope or range of interest or control) :: rozsah {m} (zájmu), zorné pole {n}, obzor {m} (vědění), oblast zájmu {f}
purview {n} (range of understanding) :: rozsah porozumění {m}
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection) :: hnis {m}
Pusan {prop} (Busan) SEE: Busan ::
push {v} (to apply a force to something so that it moves away) :: tlačit {impf}
push {v} (to continually attempt to persuade into a particular action) :: pohánět
push {v} (to continually attempt to promote point of view, product etc.) :: prosazovat [product]
push {v} (intransitive: to tense the muscles of the abdomen in order to expel its contents) :: tlačit
push {v} (to thrust the points of the horns against) SEE: gore ::
push-button {n} (electrical switch) :: tlačítko
pushchair {n} (stroller) SEE: stroller ::
pushdown automaton {n} (automaton) :: zásobníkový automat {m}
pushing up daisies {adj} ((euphemism) dead) :: být pod drnem, čuchat ke kytkám odspodu {impf}
Pushkin {prop} (Russian surname) :: Puškin {m}
push one's luck {v} :: pokoušet štěstí {impf}
pushover {n} (Someone who is easily swayed or influenced to change his/her mind or comply) :: slaboch {m}
pushpin {n} (thumbtack) SEE: thumbtack ::
push scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter ::
pushup {n} (push-up) SEE: push-up ::
push-up {n} (exercise performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor) :: klik {m}
pusillanimous {adj} (showing cowardice) :: ustrašený, bojácný
Puss in Boots {prop} (fairy tale) :: Kocour v botách {m}
pussy {n} (informal: affectionate term for a cat) :: kočička {f}, micka {f}, čičinka {f}
pussy {n} (slang: female genitalia) :: piča, kunda, pizda {f}
put {v} (to place something somewhere) :: dát, umístit
put {v} (to bring or set into a certain relation, state or condition) :: dát
put {v} (finance: to exercise a put option) :: uplatnit put opci (Opce s právem prodeje za uvedenou cenu)
put {v} (to express something in a certain manner) :: postavit
put {v} (athletics: to throw an iron ball) :: vrhnout
putative {adj} (commonly believed or deemed to be the case) :: domnělý {m}, putativní {c}
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill ::
put away {v} (to send (someone) to prison) SEE: imprison ::
put into practice {v} (make something a practical reality) :: uvést do praxe {pf}
put on {v} (to don clothing) :: oblékat {impf}, obléct {pf}
put on weight {v} (to become heavier) :: přibrat
putsch {n} (a coup; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government) :: puč {m}
putschist {n} (one who participates in a putsch) :: pučista {m}
put the record straight {v} (set the record straight) SEE: set the record straight ::
putting green {n} (area on a golf course) :: green {m}, jamkoviště {n}
put to death {v} (to kill as punishment) SEE: execute ::
put to sleep {v} (to cause someone to sleep) :: uspat {pf}, uspávat {impf}
put to sleep {v} (to give an anesthetic) :: uspat {pf}, uspávat {impf}
put to words {v} (verbally express) SEE: articulate ::
putty {n} (a form of cement) :: kyt {m}
puzzle {n} (crossword puzzle) SEE: crossword ::
puzzle {n} (anything difficult to understand or make sense of) :: záhada {f}
puzzle {n} (game for one person) :: hlavolam {m}
puzzle {n} (riddle) :: hádanka {f}
puzzle {n} (jigsaw puzzle) SEE: jigsaw puzzle ::
PVC {n} ((organic compound) polyvinyl chloride) SEE: polyvinyl chloride ::
pygmy {n} (a member of various African peoples) :: Pygmej {m}
pygmy cormorant {n} (Microcarbo pygmaeus) :: kormorán malý {m}
pygmy owl {n} :: kulíšek
pylon {n} (a tower like structure used to support high voltage electricity cables) :: stožár
pylon {n} (obelisk) SEE: obelisk ::
pylon {n} (traffic cone) SEE: traffic cone ::
pylorus {n} (opening between the stomach and duodenum) :: vrátník {m}
Pyongyang {prop} (capital of North Korea) :: Pchjongjang {m}
pyramid {n} (ancient construction) :: pyramida {f}
pyramid {n} (construction) :: pyramida {f}
pyramid {n} (in geometry, a solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base) :: jehlan {m}
pyramidal {adj} (pyramid-shaped) :: pyramidový
pyramidal neuron {n} (triangular neuron) :: pyramidová buňka {f}
pyre {n} (funeral pile) :: hranice {f}
Pyrenean {adj} (of or pertaining to the Pyrenees) :: pyrenejský
Pyrenees {prop} (the mountain range separating Spain from France) :: Pyreneje {f-p}
pyrite {n} (mineral iron disulfide) :: pyrit {m}
pyroclastic flow {n} (pyroclastic flow) :: pyroklastický proud {m}
pyrolysis {n} (decomposition of a material or compound due to heat where there is no oxygen or other reagents) :: pyrolýza {f}
pyrophoric {adj} (spontaneously igniting in air) :: samovznětlivý
pyrosis {n} (burning sensation due to reflux) :: pyróza {f}, pálení žáhy {n}
pyrotechnics {n} (firework) SEE: firework ::
Pyrrhic victory {n} (a costly victory) :: Pyrrhovo vítězství {n}
pysanka {n} (Easter egg decorated with intricate designs) :: kraslice {n}
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher) :: Pythagoras {m}
Pythagorean {n} (follower of Pythagoras) :: pythagorejec {m}, pythagorovec {m}
Pythagorean {adj} (of or relating to Pythagoras or his philosophy) :: pythagorejský
Pythagoreanism {n} (beliefs held by Pythagoras and his followers) :: pythagoreismus {m}, pythagorejství {n}
Pythagorean theorem {prop} (mathematical theorem) :: Pythagorova věta {f}
python {n} (constricting snake) :: krajta {f}