Appendix:Proto-Lalo reconstructions

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The following list of Proto-Lalo reconstructions is from Yang (2010).

Locations

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  • Lalo, Central-Western: Dali Prefecture, Weishan County, Ma'anshan, Qingyun
  • Lalo, Western: Baoshan Prefecture, Longyang Area, Wama, Shanglizhuo
  • Lalo, Eastern: Dali Prefecture, Dali Municipality, Shijiao qu Diaocao
  • Xuzhang: Baoshan Prefecture, Longyang Area, Wafang, Xuzhang
  • Mangdi: Lincang Prefecture, Gengma County, Hepai, Mangdi
  • Eka: Lincang Prefecture, Shuangjiang County, Heliu, Yijiacun
  • Yangliu: Baoshan Prefecture, Longyang Area, Yangliu

List

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No. English gloss Chinese gloss Proto-Lalo Lalo, Central-Western (Qingyun) Lalo, Western (Shanglizhuo) Lalo, Eastern (Diaocao) Xuzhang Mangdi Eka Yangliu
1 sky (a) (天空) *mo²di²ma³ n̩²¹di²¹ma³³ n̩²¹dɛ²¹ mə²¹ i⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵mo³³ a³³mi²⁴mo³³ ŋ̩²¹kɤ̪²¹
1 sky (b) (天空) *mo²daŋ¹ n̩²¹da²¹mo³³
2 sun 太阳 *a¹mo²ɣi¹ a⁵⁵ŋ̪²¹ɣ̩ɨ⁵⁵ma³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹ji²⁴mɔ³³ a³⁵mv̩²¹hĩ⁴⁴mo³³ a⁵⁵mi⁵⁵ a³³mi²⁴ a⁵⁵m̩²¹tsʰa³³
3 sunshine 阳光 *a¹mo²tsʰa¹ a⁵⁵n̩²¹tsʰa⁵⁵ n̩²¹tsʰa²⁴ a⁵⁵mə²¹tsʰɔ⁵⁵ a³⁵mv̩²¹tsʰo³³ a⁵⁵mi⁵⁵kʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ³³ a²⁴tsʰo²⁴sɛ⁵⁵jo²¹ a⁵⁵m̩²¹tsʰa³³sai⁵⁵
4 moon 月亮 *xa³ba³ xa³³ba³³kʰɨ⁵⁵ xa³³ba³³kʰə³³ xa³³bɔ³³bɔ³³ a²¹bu²⁴ba³³mo³³ xo³³bo³³mo³³ xa⁵⁵bo³³ xa³³ba³³kʰɨ³³
5 star 星星 *kjɛ¹ kɨ⁵⁵ kɛ²⁴za²¹ kɛ˞⁵⁵ kɛ˞⁴⁴o³³ a⁵⁵kɛ⁵⁵kɛ⁵⁵ a²⁴ki⁵⁵jo³¹ kɛ˞³³
6 cloud *a¹mo²ti¹ a⁵⁵n̩²¹ti⁵⁵ ti²⁴ ti⁵⁵tɕʰi³³ di⁵⁵dɛ˞³³ mi⁵⁵kɨ²¹ mə²⁴ mi⁵⁵kʰɔ̪³¹
7 wind *a¹mo²hi¹ a⁵⁵m̩²¹ɕy⁵⁵ n̩²¹ɕi²⁴ mə²¹ɕi⁵⁵ a³⁵mv̩²¹hĩ²⁴ a⁵⁵mi²¹fi⁵⁵ a²⁴xi²⁴ mi²¹he³³
8 rain *a¹mo²ha¹ a⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ha⁵⁵ a⁵⁵mu²¹hã³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹xɔ⁵⁵ a³⁵mv̩²¹hõ²⁴ a⁵⁵mi²¹xo⁵⁵ a²⁴xo²⁴ a⁵⁵m̩²¹ha³³
9 lightning 闪电 *a¹mo²bja̠ᶫ a⁵⁵m̩²¹ba̠²¹ m̩²¹pɛ⁵³ a⁵⁵mə²¹biɛ⁴² a³⁵mv̩²¹biɛ˞³³ a⁵⁵m̩²¹bæ²¹ a³⁵ba̠²¹ a⁵⁵m̩²¹bɛ˞⁴²
10 thunder *a¹mo²go² a⁵⁵ŋ̩̩²¹ɣə²¹ a⁵⁵mv̩²¹ɣo²¹ mə²¹gə²¹ti²¹ a³⁵mv̩²¹gõ²¹ ŋ̩²¹gu²¹ m̩²¹go²¹
11 rainbow (a) 彩虹 *a¹mo²se¹ɣi¹daŋ¹ vu²⁴sa³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹sɛ⁵⁵ji³³dɔ³³ a³⁵mv̩²¹ʂɛ⁴⁴ɣɨ⁴⁴do³³ a⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ a²⁴fio⁵³ɣɨ²⁴ ɣɨ⁴⁵bɨ²¹ɕio⁵⁵lo⁴²
11 rainbow (b) 彩虹 *a¹mo²tsʰa¹ɣi¹daŋ¹ a⁵⁵n̩²¹tsʰa⁵⁵ʔɲɛ̠³³də⁵⁵
12 snow *va² va̤²¹ va²¹ ɣɔ²¹ ɣʷo²¹ mi⁵⁵pʰu⁵⁵ vo³³ɕɛ²¹ va²¹
13 water (a) *ɣi¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵ ɣɨ²⁴ ji²⁴ ɣɨ²⁴ ɣɨ⁵⁵ ɣɨ³³
13 water (b) *gje̠ᴴ ŋ̩³³gɛ̠³³ ŋ²⁴gi³³
14 fog *mu¹ mu⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ ti²⁴kv̩²¹ mə²⁴ə²¹gə²¹ a³⁵mv̩²¹mi³⁴dzɿ³³kʰv̩²¹ mi⁵⁵kɨ²¹ mə²⁴ mi⁵⁵kʰɔ̪³¹
15 frost *ʔni¹pʰu¹ i⁵⁵fv̩⁵⁵ ni⁵⁵fv̩²⁴ i⁵⁵fɤ̪⁵⁵ ji³⁵pʰᶠv˞̩⁵⁵ mi⁵⁵pʰu⁵⁵ mi²⁴pʰv̩²⁴ i⁵⁵fv̩³³
16 dew *kjy² ky̤²¹ tɕy²¹ tsə²¹ji²⁴ tɕy²¹ɣɨ²⁴ tsɿ²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ tsɿ²¹ɣɨ²⁴ lu³³suei²¹
17 hail (雹暴) *ʔlo̠ᴴha¹ ʔlo³³ha⁵⁵ lv̩³³ tsa⁵⁵bu⁵⁵lu⁵⁵ ɣʷo²¹sɛ˞²¹ ko²¹sɛ²¹ vo²¹pʰoŋ⁵³ va²¹
18 earth (大地/草地) *ʔmi¹di² mi⁵⁵ mi²⁴di²¹ mi²⁴ n̩³⁵³di²¹ mi⁵⁵mo³³loʔ³³ mi²⁴kʰa²¹ ai³³tsʰɿ²¹bə³³
19 soil ((土壤) *e²tsʰi² i²¹tsʰɿ²¹ i²¹tsʰɿ²¹ ei²¹tɕʰi²¹ ai²¹tsʰɿ²¹ n̩²¹tɕʰi²¹na̠³³ i²⁴tɕʰi²¹ mi³³
20 mud () *e²haŋ² i²¹hə²¹ i²¹tsʰɿ²¹ ei²¹tɕʰi²¹ ɣɨ³⁵tsʰɿ²¹ha²¹ u³³na̠³³ i²⁴tɕʰi²¹na̠ʔ²¹ ai³³tsʰɿ²¹la⁵³
21 river (a) *ɣi¹dzaŋ²/ma³ ɣɨ³⁵dʐa²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵dza²¹ ɣɨ²⁴mo³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵xo³¹
21 river (b) *laŋ¹dzaŋ² la²⁴dza²¹
22 ditch (a) *ɣi¹kʰa² ɣɨ⁵⁵kʰḁ²¹ ɣɨ²⁴kʰa²¹ ji²⁴kʰa²¹ ɣɨ³⁵kʰo²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵kʰo²¹ o²⁴kʰo²¹ wv̩³³kv̩³³
22 ditch (b) *laŋ¹ka̠ᶫ lu⁵⁵ka̠²¹ na²¹kʰoŋ⁵³
23 pond 池塘 *ɣi¹by³ ɣɨ⁵⁵by³³ ɣɨ²⁴by³³ ji²⁴bə³³ ɣɨ³⁵dv̩˞²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵dəŋ³³ ɣɨ²⁴la²¹bo³³ a²¹bə³³
24 puddle 小池塘 *ɣi¹by³za² ɣɨ²⁴by³³za²¹ bə³³zɔ²¹ ɣɨ³⁵dv̩˞²¹dɛ˞³³zo²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵dəŋ³³jo²¹ ɣɨ²⁴la²¹bo²²jo⁴² a²¹bə³³za²¹
25 well inside *tsɛ³du² tsɛ³³də²¹ tɕɛ³³dɤ̪²¹
25 well outside *ɣi¹du² ɣɨ⁵⁵də²¹ ɣɨ²⁴dv̩²¹ ji²⁴dɤ̪²¹ ɣɨ³⁵dv̩˞²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵du²¹ na²¹bo²⁴ ɣɨ⁵⁵tɕin²¹
26 mountain (土山) *kʰu¹dʒɛ² kʰə⁵⁵dʑɛ̤²¹, kʰə⁵⁵tɕɛ̤²¹ kʰv̩⁵⁵dʐv̩²¹ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵dza²¹ vv̩˞³⁵la²¹, kᶠʰv˞̩⁴⁵lɛi²¹ kʰu⁵⁵dʒa²¹ kʰv̩²⁴dʑɛ²¹ tə⁵⁵ta³¹
27 cliff 悬崖 *ɣɛ̠̠ᶫ va̠²¹tsɿ̠²¹ lu²⁴di³³; vɛ⁵³tsɿ³³ wa⁴²bɔ²¹tʰɛ⁵⁵ ɣɛ˞̠³³dʑi²⁴ va²¹kʰu²¹ va̠²¹tɕi²¹ i⁵⁵kʰɛ˞⁴²
28 valley () *laŋ¹ka̠ᶫ kʰə⁵⁵dʑɛ̤²¹tsɿ³³ lu²⁴kɑ⁵³ la²⁴kɛ⁴²tɕʰi³³ la²⁴qa³³ la⁵⁵ka²¹mo³³ la²⁴ka²⁴ li³³tɛ˞³³
29 cave () *kʰu¹du¹ sy²¹kʰə⁵⁵ kʰv̩⁵⁵dʐv̩²¹kʰv̩²⁴ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵dɤ̪²¹ saŋ²¹kʰv̩⁵⁵mɛi³³ kʰu⁵⁵dʒa²¹kʰu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹kʰv̩²⁴
30 hole (in ground) *kʰu¹ kʰə⁵⁵də⁵⁵ kʰv̩²⁴ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵dɤ̪²¹mi³³xɛ³³ toŋ⁵⁵toŋ⁵⁵mɛi³³ ʝɛ²¹kʰu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹kʰv̩²⁴ tu⁵⁵tu⁵³
31 gold *ʃɛ¹ ɕɛ⁵⁵ ʂɛ˞²⁴ sɛ⁵⁵ ja³³ʂɛ˞⁵⁵ sɛ⁵⁵ ɕɛ²⁴ tsai³¹sɛ˞³³
32 silver *pʰu¹ fv̩⁵⁵ fv̩²⁴ fɤ̪⁵⁵ pʰᶠv˞̩⁴⁵³ pʰu⁵⁵ na²⁴dʑi²¹ tsai³¹pʰu³³
33 iron (ore) *xy¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ɸu²⁴ xə⁵⁵ xv̩⁴⁵³ xə⁵⁵ xə²⁴ xɨ³³
34 tin gɨ²⁴ ɕi⁵⁵pa²¹tɛ²¹, la³³ tʰi³³ la³³ gɨ²¹ ɕi³³
35 coal mei²⁴ mei²¹tʰa³³ mɛi²¹tʰaŋ⁵⁵ mei²¹ ɕi³³mi²¹ mei²⁴
36 stone 石头 *ka¹lu̠ᴴ ka⁵⁵lə̠³³,ka⁵⁵lə̠³³tsʰɿ³³ lu⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁴⁴ ku⁵⁵lu³³ ɣɛ˞̠³³ʔø³³ a⁵⁵lo³³kʰɛ³³ o²⁴lu³³kʰɛ³³ kou⁵⁵lu⁵⁵
37 sand *ʃa³ ʂa³³tsɿ³³ lu⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁴⁴mu³³ sɔ³³tsɿ³³ ɣɛ˞̠³³ʂa³³ a⁵⁵lu³³sei³³ sa⁵⁵i²¹ɕɛ²¹, sa⁵⁵ɕɛ²¹ ɕa³³
38 fire *a¹to̠ᶫ a⁵⁵to̠²¹ a⁴⁴tu⁵⁵ a⁵⁵tu̠⁵² a³³tu³³ a⁵⁵toʔ²¹ a²⁴tu̠ʔ³¹ a⁵⁵tu⁵⁵
39 flame 火焰 *a¹to̠ᶫʔly¹ a⁵⁵to̠²¹ʔly⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tu⁵⁵ba³³ a⁵⁵tu̠⁵²lə⁵⁵ a³³tu³³li⁵³ a⁵⁵to²¹lə⁵⁵ a²⁴tu̠³¹xə²¹ a⁵⁵tu⁵⁵pʰai⁵⁵
40 smoke (炊烟) *ʔmu²kʰo²se̠ᶫ ŋ̩²¹kʰə̤²¹ n̩²¹kᶠʰɨ²¹ mi³³kʰə²¹sei⁴² kʰv˞²¹mɤ̪²¹ ŋ̩²¹kɨ²¹sɿ²¹ a²⁴tu̠³¹ai²¹ mi⁵⁵kʰɔ̪³¹
41 night *he̠ᶫ hɛ̠²¹ hɛ̃⁵⁵ xei⁴² xai³³ xɛ̠²¹ xai⁵⁵
42 day *ʔni³ ʔɲɛ³³ ĩ³³ nɛ³³ ĩ³³ ni³³ ni³³ ĩ³³
43 today 今天 *i²ʔni³ ʔɲiŋ³³,iŋ³³ i̠⁴³na³³ i²¹nɛ³³ ĩ³³ɲĩ³³ i²¹ni³³ i²¹mi²⁴ n̩²¹ti⁵⁵ĩ³³
44 yesterday 昨天 *a²ʔni³ aŋ³³ an³³, a³³na³³ a²¹nɛ³³ a²¹ɲi³³ a²¹ni³³ a²¹mi²⁴ a²¹ni³³
45 day before yesterday 前天 *ʃi̠ᴴʔni³ ʂəŋ³³ ʂɛ̃n³³, ʂʅ³³na³³ sɿ³³nɛ³³ ʂʅ³³ɲi³³ ɕi³³ni³³ sɿ⁵⁵mi²⁴ sɿ³³ni³³
46 three days ago 大前天 *ʃi̠ᴴɣu²ʔni³ ʂʅ³³wuŋ²³ ʂʅ³³woŋ³³, ʂʅ³³wu²¹ sɿ³³wu²¹li³³nɛ³³ ʂʅ³³wu²¹ɲi³³ ɕi³³wu²¹ni³³ sɿ⁵³sɿ⁵⁵mi²⁴ sɿ³³wu²¹ni³³
47 four days ago 四天前 sɿ³³lu³³ni³³
48 tomorrow 明天 *a²gy¹ʔni³ a²¹gy⁵⁵n̩³³ ɛ²¹goŋ⁴³ a²¹gə²⁴nɛ³³ ɛ²¹gu²⁴ɲi³³ a²¹gɨŋ⁵⁵ a²¹gi²¹ni²⁴ ɛ²¹gɨ³³mi³³
49 day after tomorrow 后天 *tsʰa¹pʰe̠ᴴʔni³ tsʰa⁵⁵pʰɛm³³ tsʰa⁴⁴pʰɛ⁴⁴ tsʰa⁵⁵pe³³nɛ³³ tsʰa⁵⁵pʰi³³ɲi³³ tsa⁵⁵pʰin³³ tsa³³pʰɛ³³ni²⁴ tsʰa⁵⁵pe⁵⁵ni³³
50 three days from now 大后天 *a²pʰe̠ᴴʔni³ a̤²¹pʰɛm³³ a²¹pʰe⁴⁴ a²¹pʰe³³nɛ³³ a²¹pʰi³³ɲi³³ a²¹pʰin³³ xa²¹pʰɛ²¹ni²⁴ a²¹pʰe⁵⁵ni³³
51 four days from now (a) 四天后 *a²ɣo³ʔni³ ɛ²¹ɣõ³³ a²¹wu³³ni³³
51 four days from now (b) 四天后 *a²pa³ʔni³ a²¹paŋ³³
51 four days from now (c) 四天后 *a²mɛ¹ʔni³ a²¹mɛ˞²⁴ɲi³³
52 year *kʰo̠ᶫ kʰo̠²¹ kʰo⁵³ kʰo⁴², kʰu⁴² kʰo³³ kʰuʔ²¹ kʰu̠²¹ kʰo⁵⁵
53 new year 新年 *kʰo̠ᶫxɨ̠ᶫ kʰo̠²¹xɨ²¹ kʰo⁴³xɨ⁵³ kʰo⁴²ɕi⁴² kʰo³³kʰɨ²¹ kʰu²¹xɨ²¹ kʰu̠⁴²xɨ²¹ kʰo⁵⁵kʰo⁵⁵lɛ⁴²
54 this year 今年 *tʃʰi²ni̠ᴴ tʂʰʅ²²ɲiɛ̠³³ tʂʰʅ²¹ni⁴⁴ tsɿ²¹nei³³ tʂʰʅ³³nɛi̠³³ tɕʰi²¹ni̠³³ tsʰɿ²¹nɨ̠³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵ĩ⁵³
55 last year 去年 *a²ni̠ᴴ a̤²¹ɲiɛ̠³³si⁵⁵ a²¹ni⁴⁴ a²¹nei³³sə⁵⁵ a²¹nɛi̠³³ a²¹ni̠³³ a²¹nɨ̠³³ a²¹ĩ⁵³
56 year before last 前年 *ʃi̠ᴴni̠ᴴ ʂʅ³³ɲiɛ̠³³si⁵⁵ ʂʅ⁴⁴ni⁴⁴sɛ³³ sɿ³³nei³³sə⁵⁵ ʂʅ³³nɛi̠³³ ɕi³³ni̠³³ sɿ⁵⁵nɨ̠³³ sɿ³³i⁵³
57 three years ago 大前年 *ʃi̠ᴴɣu²ni̠ᴴ ʂʅ³³wu²¹ɲiɛ̠³³si⁵⁵ ʂʅ⁴⁴wu²¹ni⁴⁴ sɿ³³wu²¹nei³³sə⁵⁵ ʂʅ³³wu²¹nɛi̠³³ ɕi³³wu²¹ni̠³³ sɿ⁵³sɿ⁵⁵nɨ̠³³ sɿ³³wu²¹i⁵³
58 four years ago 四年前 *a²ɣu²ni̠ᴴ a³³xɛ²¹ni⁴⁴ li³³kʰu²¹n̩²¹sə⁵⁵ ʂʅ³³wu²¹nɛi̠³³ lɨ³³kʰu²¹wo²¹sɛ⁵³ li³³kʰu²¹gɨi⁵³ sɿ³³lu³³i⁵³
59 next year 明年 *ʔna²he̠ᶫ na²¹ɲ̥ɛ̠²¹si⁵⁵ nɛ²¹hɛ⁵³ na²¹xei⁴² no²¹xai³³ nɛ²¹xɛ²¹ na³³xi²¹ na²¹xai⁵³
60 year after next 后年 *na(ŋ)¹ni̠ᴴ nə⁵⁵ɲɛ̠³³si⁵⁵ nu⁴⁴ni⁴⁴ nɔ²⁴nei³³ no²⁴ɲi̠³³ no⁵⁵niʔ³³ na⁵⁵nɨ³³ nu⁵⁵ĩ⁵³
61 three years from now 大后年 *na(ŋ)¹ɣu²ni̠ᴴ nə⁵⁵wu²¹ɲɛ̠³³si⁵⁵ ɛ²¹xɛ⁵⁵ni⁴⁴ no²⁴wu²¹nei³³ no²⁴wu²¹ɲi̠³³ no⁵⁵mo²¹niʔ³³ na⁵⁵tɕʰi²⁴ nu⁵⁵wu²¹ĩ⁵³
62 four years from now 四年后 ɛ²¹wu³³ni⁴⁴ nu⁵⁵lu³³ĩ⁵³
63 daytime 白天 iŋ³³si⁵⁵ n̩²¹lu³³sɛ³³ mɔ⁴²mɔ³³ka⁵⁵ ŋ²¹gɤ̪²⁴lɛ²¹ la̠³³ mo³³lua²⁴ mi²¹li²¹ka³³
64 dawn 黎明 a⁵⁵n̩²¹tʰi³³la⁵⁵ n̩²¹tʰɛ²¹gɨ³³li⁴⁴gɨ³³la³³ i⁵⁵li⁵⁵va³³la³³ a³⁵mv̩²¹tʰɛi³³ xo³³məŋ²¹soŋ⁵³ a²⁴tʰv̩²¹bo³³lo²⁴ n̩²¹tʰai³³ɲa³³
65 morning (early) 早晨 *da²ne̠ᶫ da²¹nɛ⁵⁵ nei⁴²nei⁴²xə⁵⁵ ba²⁴dzo²¹lɛi²¹ xɨ³³pɨ⁵⁵ ni²¹ɕɛ²⁴tʰi³³ni²¹ pa³³tsu²¹
66 noon 中午 *dza¹dʒi²dza² dza⁵⁵dʑe³³dza²¹va³³ dza⁵⁵tɕʰi²¹dza²¹la³³ dzɔ²⁴ji³³dzɔ²¹xa³³ dzo²⁴i³³dzo²¹kv̩²⁴ va⁵³ŋai⁵³ dza²¹i³³dza²¹kɛ˞³³
67 afternoon 下午 *a¹mo²kʰɨ̠ᶫ a⁵⁵ŋ̩̩²¹kʰɨ̠²¹ji⁵⁵ a⁵⁵mu²¹kʰə⁵⁵ dzɔ²⁴ji³³dzɔ²¹ji²¹ a³⁵mv̩²¹kʰɨ³³li³³ la²¹vã⁵⁵ la²¹vaŋ⁵³, aŋ²⁴kʰɨ̠²¹ n̩²¹kʰɨ⁵³
68 dusk/evening 黄昏 *a¹mo²ɣɨ¹ a⁵⁵ŋ̩̩²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ø⁵⁵ji⁵⁵ a⁵⁵mu²¹ɣɨ²⁴ɕi³³ɕi³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹ɣə²⁴tɕia³³ a³⁵mv̩²¹ɣɨ²⁴ la²¹vã⁵⁵wo²¹vɛ³³ miɛ˞⁴⁵tə⁴²ɲa³³
69 night(time) ()/黑夜 *mo²kʰɨ̠ᶫse¹ ŋ̩²¹kʰɨ̠²¹si⁵⁵ n̩²¹kʰɨ⁵³ɕi³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹kʰə⁴² ŋ̩²¹kʰɨ³³lɛi²¹ ŋ̩²¹kɨ²¹sɿ⁵⁵ ŋ̩³³kə²¹ɕi²⁴ sa³³pʰi³³
70 this evening 今晚 *i²mi¹ i²¹mi⁵⁵ i²¹mi²⁴ i²¹mi²⁴ y²¹my²⁴ ɪ²¹mi⁵⁵ i²¹mi²⁴la²¹vaŋ⁵³ n̩²¹ti⁵⁵sa³³pʰi³³
71 this morning 今早 *i²sy¹ny¹ i²¹sy⁵⁵ny⁵⁵ y²¹ɕy⁴⁴ny⁴⁴ i²¹sə⁵⁵nə⁵⁵ y²¹sy⁴⁴ny⁴⁴ e²¹nə⁵⁵ i²¹ɕi²²ni²⁴ i²¹sə³³nə³³
72 time 时间 *tʰa² tʰa²¹ ja³³dzɿ²⁴ jɛ²¹jaŋ²¹ ɛ²¹zaŋ⁵³ tɕʰi³³
73 cow *a¹ni² a⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ an⁵¹ nɛ²¹ a³⁵ɲi²¹ a⁵⁵ni²¹ a²⁴ni²¹ a⁴⁵ni⁵¹
74 buffalo (water) 水牛 *ɣo¹ni² v̩⁵⁵ŋ̩̩²¹ vɨn⁵¹ vv̩³⁵ɲi²¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵ni²¹ xɨ²⁴ni²¹ ve⁴⁵ni⁴²
75 field cow 黄牛 *a¹ni²ʃɛ¹ a⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ an⁵¹ʂɛ˞²⁴ la²¹ni⁵⁵ a³⁵ɲi²¹ʂɛ˞⁵³ a⁵⁵ni²¹ a²⁴ni²¹ a⁴⁵ni⁵³sɛ˞³³
76 horse *a¹mju² tʃa̠ŋ²¹ a⁴⁴mu²¹ mɤ̪²¹ a³⁵mɤ̪˞̪²¹ a⁵⁵mu²¹ a²⁴mə²¹ a⁵⁵mu²¹
77 pig *a¹ve̠ᶫ a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹ a³³ve⁵³ vei⁴² a³³vɛi̠³² a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹ a²⁴vi̠ʔ³¹ a⁴⁴vei⁵³
78 sow 母猪 *a¹ve̠ᶫma³ a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹ma³³ky³³ a³³ve⁵⁵ma³³ko³³ vei⁴²mu³³ku³³ a³³vɛi̠³³mv̩³³kv̩³² a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹mo³³ a²⁴vi̠ʔ³¹zo²¹mo³³ a⁴⁴vei⁵⁵ma³³
79 piglet 小猪 *a¹ve̠ᶫza² a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹za̤²¹ a³³ve⁵⁵za²¹ vei⁴²zɔ²¹ a³³vɛi̠³³zo²¹ a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹jo²¹ a²⁴vi̠ʔ³¹jo³¹ a⁴⁴vei⁵³za³¹
80 boar 公猪 *a¹ve̠ᶫpa̠ᶫ vɛ̠²¹pa̠²¹ a³³ve⁴⁴pa⁵³ vei⁴²lu⁵⁵ a⁴⁴vɛi̠³³po³³ a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹xæ⁵⁵ a²⁴vi̠ʔ³¹ɛ³³po²¹ a⁵⁵vei⁵³pa⁵³
81 wild boar (a) 野猪 *a¹ve̠ᶫkaŋ² a³³ve⁵⁵ko²¹ a⁴⁴vɛi̠³³ka̠²¹ a⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹te̠²¹ a²⁴vi̠ʔ³³ka̠ʔ²¹
81 wild boar (b) 野猪 *e²ve̠ᶫ i̤²¹vɛ̠²¹ e²¹vei⁴² ai²¹vei⁵³
82 goat 山羊 *a¹tʃʰi̠ᶫ a⁵⁵tʂʰʅ̠²¹ a³³tʂʰʅ⁵³ a⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁴² a³³tʂʰʅ³³ a⁵⁵tɕʰi̠²¹ a²⁴tɕʰio⁴² a⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁵³
83 ram 公羊 *a¹tʃʰi̠ᶫpa̠ᶫ a⁵⁵tʂʰʅ̠²¹pa̠²¹ a³³tʂʰʅ⁴⁴pa⁵³ a⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁴²lu⁵⁵ a³³tʂʰʅ³³po³³ a⁵⁵tɕʰiʔ²¹pʰi⁵⁵ a²⁴tɕʰio⁴²ɛ³³po̠ʔ²¹ a⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁵⁵pa⁵³
84 sheep 绵羊 *a¹ʒaŋ¹ a⁵⁵ʐu⁵⁵ a⁵⁵ʐu⁴⁴, a³³ʐu²⁴ ja²⁴ a²¹ja²⁴ a²⁴za²⁴ ɲa³³
85 dog (a) *a¹kʰi² a⁵⁵kʰɨ̥²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ a³⁵kʰɨ²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹
85 dog (b) *a¹na² a⁵⁵no²¹ a²⁴no̠ʔ²¹
86 cat (a) *a¹ne¹ a̤²¹ni⁵⁵ a²¹ni⁴⁴ a²¹ɲi²⁴ kʰi³³nɛ²⁴ a²¹ni³³
86 cat (b) *a¹mi¹ a²¹mi²⁴tsɿ⁵⁵ a²¹mia⁵⁵
87 rabbit 兔子 *hɛ̠ᴴtʰa³la³ ha̠³³tʰo̠³³lo̠³³ hɛ̃⁴⁴tʰo³³lo³³ tʰɔ³³lɔ³³ hɛ̃³³tʰo³³lo³³ koŋ³¹ta³³lɛo³¹ hɛ˞⁵⁵tʰa³³la³³
88 dragon *lu² ləŋ²¹ lv̩²¹ lɤ̪²¹ lɤ̪˞³¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵dʒu²¹ o²⁴dzu²¹ lɤ̪²¹
89 animal 动物 *a¹dze² a⁵⁵dʑi̤²¹a⁵⁵la̤²¹ a⁵⁵dʑi²¹ ja³³ka⁴² dʑi²¹xo²¹ ɛ³³ka̠ʔ²¹mu²⁴ka̠ʔ²¹ a⁵⁵dzə³¹m̩²¹
90 wild animal 野兽 *dze²kaŋ² ko̤²¹dʑi̤²¹ ko²¹dʑi²¹ ja³³ka⁴² ka²¹dʑi²¹ jɛ²¹ka²¹ ɛ³³ka̠ʔ²¹mu²⁴ka̠ʔ²¹ də²¹vv̩³³
91 bear *a²ɣy¹ a̤²¹jy⁵⁵ a²¹vv̩²⁴ ɕioŋ²⁴, ɕio²¹ wv̩²⁴po³³ a⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵⁵ a²⁴ɣɨ²⁴ ɣɨ³³pa⁵³
92 tiger 老虎 *la²pa̠ᶫ la̤²¹pa̠²¹ la²¹pa⁵³ lɔ²¹pu⁴² lo²¹ lo²¹pɑ̠²¹ lo²¹ la²¹dzɛ˞³³
93 leopard *zi̠ᶫ zɿ̠²¹pa̠²¹ a²¹zɿ⁵³ i²¹pu⁴² zɿ³³ lo²¹pɑ̠²¹sɛ⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ lo²¹ɕi²⁴ma²¹məŋ⁵³ zɿ²¹pa⁵³
94 wolf *ve¹ tʃʰa̠²¹laŋ²¹ zɿ⁵⁵la²¹pʰɛ²⁴ vei²⁴pu⁴² vɛi²⁴ a³³no²¹ma³³nai³¹ a²⁴vi²⁴ vei²³pʰə³³ma³³
95 monkey 猴子 *mjo̠ᶫ a⁵⁵mo̠²¹ a³³mu⁵³ a⁵⁵miu⁴² a³³mv̩³³zo²¹ a⁵⁵mu̠²¹ a²⁴mu̠³¹ a³³mo⁵³
96 otter 水獭 *ʃy¹ boŋ²⁴ ŋ̩²⁴gi³³a²⁴ŋa³³
97 weasel 黄鼠狼 *hɛ̠ᴴla²pa̠ᶫ ha³³la̤²¹ɕɛ⁵⁵ hɛ̃⁴⁴la²¹ xa³³lɔ²¹ ɕi⁵⁵lo²¹ fɛ⁵⁵lo²¹ vei²³pʰə³³ma³³za²¹
98 pangolin 穿山甲 *tʰaŋ²kʰjɛ²kʰy̠ᴴ tʰu²¹kʰa²¹kʰy³³ tʰu²¹kʰe³¹ tʰaŋ²¹kʰə³³, tʰaŋ²¹kʰɛ̤²¹ tʰaŋ²¹kʰɛ˞³¹ tsa²¹kʰɛ²¹ ta³³kʰɛ²¹ tʰa²¹kʰɨ⁵³
99 muntjak deer 麂子/赤鹿 *tʃʰɨ¹ tʂʰʅ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ²⁴ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ⁵³ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsɿ³³nio⁵³ tsʰɿ⁵³pa⁵³
100 sambar deer 水鹿/黑鹿 *tsʰe̠ᶫ tsʰɛ⁴⁴ ma²¹lu²⁴ tsʰai³³ tɕʰɛ̠³³ tɕʰi³³ka̠ʔ²¹ tsʰai⁵⁵
101 porcupine 豪猪/箭猪 *pu¹ ɛ²¹ve⁵³ kɤ̪⁵⁵ hɛ̃˞³³dzɛi²¹ pu⁵⁵ a²⁴pu²⁴ pv̩³³
102 rat 老鼠 *hɛ̠ᴴ a⁵⁵ha̠³³ a⁴⁴hɛ̃⁴⁴ xa³³tsɿ⁴²pu⁴² a⁵⁵hɛ̃³³ a⁵⁵tɕʰɛ²¹ a²⁴ŋa³³xa⁵⁵kʰu⁵⁵mi²¹ ɛ˞⁴⁴hɛ˞⁵³
103 squirrel 松鼠 ha̠³³tʂʰu²¹pa̠²¹ hɛ̃⁴⁴ma⁵⁵bɛ²¹ hɛ̃³³tʂʰʅ³³po³³ a⁵⁵tɕʰɛ²¹mɛ²¹bu³³ a²¹tso²⁴ hɛ˞⁵⁵pɛ˞⁴¹pɛ˞³¹
104 chicken *a¹ɣe̠ᴴ a⁵⁵jɛ̠³³ a⁴⁴ʝi⁴⁴ i³³ a⁴⁴ʝi̠⁴⁴ a⁵⁵ji̠³³ a²⁴ji̠³³ a⁵⁵ji⁵³
105 rooster 公鸡 *a¹ɣe̠ᴴpʰo¹pa̠ᶫ a⁵⁵jɛ̠³³fi⁵⁵pa̠²¹ a⁴⁴ʝi⁴⁴tsʰɿ²²pa⁵³ i³³pʰə⁵⁵ a⁴⁴ʝi̠⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁵⁵po³³mo³³ a⁵⁵ji̠³³pʰi⁵⁵ a²⁴ji̠³³pʰɨ⁵⁵ta⁵⁵ko²¹ a⁴⁴ji⁴⁴pa⁶³
106 hen 母鸡 *a¹ɣe̠ᴴma³ko̠ᴴ a⁵⁵jɛ̠³³ma³³ko³³ a⁴⁴ʝi⁴⁴ma³³ko³³ i³³mu³³ku³³ a⁴⁴ʝi̠⁴⁴mv̩³³kv̩³² a⁵⁵ji̠³³mo³³ a²⁴ji̠³³zo²¹mo³³ a⁵⁵ji⁵⁵ma³³
107 duck (a) 鸭子 *a¹bɛ² a⁵⁵bɛ²¹ a²⁴bɛ²¹
107 duck (b) 鸭子 *a¹ɛ̠ᴴ ɛ⁴⁴ɛ⁴⁴ ɔ²⁴a³³ 㳳㳳
108 goose *a¹ŋwa¹ a⁵⁵ŋø⁵⁵ a⁴⁴ŋv̩⁴⁴ ɣɔ²⁴,ɔ²⁴ a³³ŋu⁵³ a⁵⁵ŋo⁵⁵ a³³ŋao²⁴ o²¹aŋ⁵³
109 bird *ŋja̠ᴴ a⁵⁵ɲɛ̠³³ a⁴⁴ɲi⁴⁴ ɲia³³ a⁵⁵ɲa³³ a³³ŋa³³ bə²⁴xa̠³³ a⁵⁵ɲa⁵³
110 swallow 燕子 *py̠ᴴ a⁵⁵pø̠³³ pɨ²¹tʂɛ˞⁵³ xɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹tsɛ²¹ ɲa³³dzɿ²¹ a³³ŋa³³no²¹ʔɛ⁵⁵ bɨ²⁴nɛ⁵⁵o²¹, bɨ²⁴nɛ⁵⁵
111 sparrow 麻雀 *dʒa¹mu² dʑɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹ dʐa˞²⁴mv̩²¹ dza²⁴ma²¹ kʰɨ²¹dʐa²⁴mɨ˞̩²¹ a³³ŋa³³dʒo⁵⁵ka³³la²¹ dzoŋ²⁴ka⁵⁵jo³¹ mi³³kə³³tɛ˞⁵³
112 crow (a) 乌鸦 *a¹ŋja̠ᴴbɛ̠ᴴ a⁵⁵ɲɛ̠³³ba̠³³ a⁴⁴ɲi⁴⁴bɛ⁴⁴ a⁵⁵ɲa³³bɛ³³mu³³
112 crow (b) 乌鸦 *a¹ne̠ᴴ a⁵⁵nɛ̠³³ a⁵⁵ni̠³³mo³³ a⁵⁵ni⁵³
113 magpie 喜鹊 *a¹tʃɛ̠ᶫ a⁵⁵tʂa̠²¹ a⁴⁴tʂa⁵³ a⁵⁵tsɛ⁴² a³⁵tʂɛ˞̠³³ kʰa⁵⁵tsa̠ʔ²¹ a⁵⁵tsɛ˞⁵³
114 dove *a²pɨ¹mu² a̤²¹pʉ⁵⁵ a²¹pɨ²⁴ a²¹pə⁵⁵mə²¹ a²¹pɨ̃ŋ⁴⁵² a²¹pɨ⁵⁵ dɛ²¹pɨ²⁴muɛ³³jo³¹ a²¹pv̩³³
115 pheasant 野鸟/野鸡 *a¹ʃu² a⁵⁵ʂə²¹ a⁵⁵ʂv̩²¹ sɤ̪²¹ dy²¹ʂʅ²¹ a⁵⁵ji̠³³ka²¹ to³³xo²¹ to²¹so²¹
116 eagle 老鹰 *a¹dzy¹ a⁵⁵dzy⁵⁵ dʑy²⁴ma²¹nɛ³³ a⁵⁵dzə²⁴ a⁴⁵dzy³³pɑ³³mu³³ a⁵⁵dʒə⁵⁵ a²⁴dzə²⁴mo³³ tsə³³ma³³
117 owl (a) 猫头鹰 *gy³ly² wu³³ly²¹ lv̩²¹ʝi⁴⁴ ə³³lə²¹ ø³³mɤ̪˞²¹ a³³ŋa³³lo²¹pɑ̠²¹ gao²¹
118 bat 蝙蝠 *a¹py̠ᴴ mai³³ma²¹ha³³ a⁴⁴py⁴⁴ pə⁵⁵pə³³ ko⁵⁵pø̠³³ a⁵⁵pɑ̠³³ a³³pʷɨʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ jiɛ³³tʰiɛ˞³³
119 frog 青蛙 *ʔmu¹pa̠ᶫ ə⁵⁵pa̠²¹ om²⁴pa⁵³ u⁵⁵pu⁴² m̩⁴⁵³po³³ u⁵⁵pɑ̠²¹ o²⁴pʷoʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ a⁴⁴pɛ˞⁴⁴lɤ̪⁴²
120 toad 癞蛤蟆 *ʔmu¹pa̠ᶫ ə⁵⁵pa̠²¹dzaŋ⁵⁵pʰy³³ om²⁴pa⁵³lv̩⁴⁴tsɿ⁴⁴ nɛ³³dɛ³³sɛ³³u⁵⁵pu⁴² m̩⁴⁵³po³³ u⁵⁵pɑ̠²¹dzo⁵⁵jɛ²¹ o²⁴poʔ²¹ɕi⁵⁵ɕi³³ lai³³tui³³li³¹
121 fish *ʔŋa² a̤ŋ²¹ ãŋ²¹ ɔ²¹ õ²¹ õm²¹pa⁵⁵ oŋ²¹pʰv̩²⁴ aŋ²¹
122 snake *la¹ʃɛ¹ la⁵⁵ɕɛ⁵⁵ la²⁴ʂɛ⁴⁴ sɛ⁵⁵ lo³³ʂɛ˞⁴⁴ lo³³ɕɛ⁵⁵ lu³³ɕɛ²⁴ la³³sɛ˞³³
123 lizard 蜥蜴/壁虎 a̤³³mɛ̤³³lɛ²¹ɑ²²wo³³ lu²⁴ba²¹ a⁵⁵mə²¹i⁵⁵mɔ²¹tɕʰi²¹ a²¹mɛ˞²¹ʂɛ˞⁴⁴lɛi³³kv̩²⁴ ɛ̃²¹xã⁵⁵ tʰaŋ³³gi³³li⁵⁵pʰɛ²⁴mo³³ tɕʰyən²¹sɛ˞²¹
124 leech 蚂蟥/水蛭 *ɣi¹ve̠ᶫ ɣɨ⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹ ɣɨ²⁴ve⁵³ i²⁴vei⁴² vv̩²⁴vɛi³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵vɛ̠²¹ ɣɨ²⁴vi̠ʔ²¹ ɣɨ³³pai⁵⁵
125 spider 蜘蛛 a³³mai³³ a²¹wu⁵⁵mi³³tɕi³³kʰə³³ ɲia³³mɔ³³bə²¹ a³³kaŋ⁴⁴laŋ⁴⁴tɕi̠³³ bom²¹bɛ²¹lɛ²¹xɛ⁵⁵ bi²¹laʔ³³ xam³³pao²¹
126 insect (a) 昆虫 *bo² bə²¹
126 insect (b) 昆虫 *bi²di¹ bʉ̤²¹di⁵⁵ dzɿ²¹di²⁴ dzɿ²¹dy²⁴ bi²¹di⁵⁵ pɨ³³tɕɛ³³lɛ³³ bi²¹bi³³
127 ant 蚂蚁 *bo²ʒo̠ᴴ bi²¹ɕi⁵⁵ bɨ²¹jo⁵³ bi²¹jao⁵³
127 ant (b) 蚂蚁 *a²ʒu² a̤²¹ʐṳ²¹
128 termite 白蚁 *a²ʒo̠ᴴpʰu¹ tʰu²¹bʉ²¹di⁵⁵ a³³ʐu⁴⁴fv̩²⁴ a³³ju³³fɤ̪⁵⁵ a²¹ʐu³³pʰᶠv̩⁵⁵zo²¹ ɕi³³bi²¹di⁵⁵ ma²¹vai²¹bɨ²¹di²⁴ bi²¹ma⁵⁵pʰv̩³³
129 mantis 螳螂 *a¹tʃʰi̠ᶫlo̠ᶫ a³³tʂʰʅ⁴⁴lu⁵⁵a²¹pa²⁴ma³³ ja²⁴laŋ²¹mu³³ i⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵mo³³ga²¹lɨ²¹ɣɨ²¹ nai²⁴mo³³ tsʰai⁵⁵dza³³pv̩³³
130 roach 蟑螂 pʉ⁵⁵tʂʅ̠²¹ lu⁵⁵tsu²¹dzɿ²¹ ta³³kʰa³³za²¹ lu³⁵tsu²¹dy²¹ me³³sæ⁵⁵la⁵⁵ dzo²⁴xa̠ʔ²¹mo³³ tsao⁴⁴m̩²¹tʂɛ˞³³
131 fly 苍蝇 *ɣaŋ¹ʃɛ¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵ɕɛ⁵⁵ vu²⁴ʂɛ³³ ja²⁴mə²¹ ja²⁴mɨ˞²¹ i⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵ ɣɨ²⁴suɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ ɲɛ˞³³m̩²¹
132 honeybee 蜜蜂 *bja² ba̤²¹ bɑ²¹ bia²¹ hĩ⁵⁵ba²¹ do⁵⁵ka³³bo²¹ bo²¹ ba²²ɲo²¹
133 wasp (a) 黄蜂 *bja²tu¹ ba̤²¹də⁵⁵ bɑ²¹tv̩²⁴ dʑi³³dzo³³bo²¹ ba²²to³³sɛ˞³³
133 wasp (b) 黄蜂 *bja²ʃɛ¹ ɕi³³sɛ⁵⁵ ba²¹ʂɛ˞⁴⁵³zo²¹ bo²¹sɛ⁵⁵ dʑi³³dzo³³bo²¹ ba²²to³³sɛ˞³³
134 mosquito 蚊子 *ɣaŋ¹bi̠ᶫ ɣɨ⁵⁵ɕɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹dzɿ̠³³ vu²⁴dzɿ⁵³ ja²⁴sɛ³³ ja³³ʂɛ˞⁵⁵ i⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵kɛ⁵⁵kaŋ²¹ ɣɨ²⁴suɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ ɲɛ˞³³m̩²¹dzɿ⁵³
135 dragonfly 蜻蜓 *dʒɛ²m̩²kʰa³la³ dʑɛ̤ŋ²¹kʰa³³la³³ dʑɛ²¹m̩²¹pa³³kʰa³³la³³ dɔn²¹dɔn²¹kʰɛ³³lɛ³³ ɣɨ²⁴tʰɤ̪˞²¹ta³³kue⁴⁴lu⁴⁴ bi⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵li⁵⁵ dza⁵⁵pa²¹tɕi³³li²⁴
136 butterfly 蝴蝶 *bo²ʔlu³ vi̤²¹ʔlə³³ dzɿ²¹lv̩³³ kɔ⁵⁵lei³³ ko⁵⁵no³³ a⁵⁵bɛ²¹fu³³ xi⁵⁵xo³³lo²⁴ kɛ˞⁵⁵lɛ˞⁵⁵pu²¹
137 cricket 蟋蟀 *bɨ¹tʃɛ̠ᶫ bɤ̤²¹tʂʅ̠²¹ bɨ²⁴tʂɛ⁵³ bə³³tsɿ⁴² bɨ²¹tsɿ³³sy⁵⁵ly⁵⁵ ɛ³³toŋ³³ pɨ³⁵tɕɛ²¹nio³¹ a⁵⁵kʰɨ⁴¹tsa²¹pɛ˞³³lo²¹
138 grasshopper 蚱蜢 *tʃɛ¹pu¹ a⁵⁵pa̠²¹tʂə⁵⁵fv̩⁵⁵ pɛ˞⁴⁴tʂu⁴⁴ tsa⁵⁵kɔ⁵⁵ pu⁵⁵tʂu⁵⁵lu⁵³ tɕɛ⁵⁵pu⁵⁵ pɨ³³tɕɛ³³lɛ³³ tsa³³pu³³
139 flea ('dog louse') 跳蚤 *kʰi²xe¹ kʰɨ²¹ɕi⁵⁵ kʰɨ²¹ɕi²⁴ kʰu²¹ɕi⁵⁵ kʰɨ²¹ɕi⁵³ ko²¹xɛ⁵⁵ a²⁴no³³ko²¹xi²⁴ kʰo²¹ɕi⁵⁵
140 louse (clothing) 虱子(衣上) *xe¹ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi²⁴ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵³ i⁵⁵pu⁵⁵ xi²⁴ ɕi⁵⁵ma³³pʰu³³
141 centipede 蜈蚣 *ʃa¹xe¹ ʂa⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵ ʂa²⁴ɕi²⁴ mi²⁴ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ʂɛ˞ʔ⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵xɛn⁵⁵ mɛ⁵⁵dza²¹xa²⁴ni²⁴mo³³
142 earthworm 蚯蚓 *a¹di¹ ʂa⁵⁵kʰə³³bʉ̤²¹di⁵⁵ʔɲi⁵⁵ ĩ²¹dzɿ²¹di²⁴ a⁵⁵di²⁴ a⁵⁵ɲa³³dzɿ²¹dy²⁴ a⁵⁵di⁵⁵ an²⁴ti³³ki³³li³³ bi²¹la³³kɛ˞⁵⁵
143 worm *bo²di¹ bʉ̤²¹di⁵⁵ dzɿ²¹di²⁴ bə²¹ a⁵⁵ɲa³³dzɿ²¹dy²⁴ bi²¹di⁵⁵ bɨ²¹tɕi²⁴tɕi²⁴ bi²¹bi³³
144 caterpillar 毛虫 bʉ̤²¹di⁵⁵ʔna³³ dzɿ²¹di²⁴ni⁴⁴tɕʰy³³be³³ bə²¹ni²⁴tsɿ⁵⁵ dzɿ²¹dy²⁴tsʰɛ˞⁵⁵po³³ bi²¹di⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵⁵ bɨ²¹tɕi²⁴tɕi²⁴ bi²¹sɿ²¹pa⁵³
145 maggot /蛆虫 *ho̠ᴴ vi̤²¹ hõ⁴⁴ fɤ̪³³ hõ˞³³ xo³³jo²¹ xuʲ⁵³jo³¹ ho⁵³
146 nest (a) (鸟窝) *kʰi¹ kʰɨ⁵⁵ kʰɨ²⁴ nia³³tɕʰi⁵⁵ by²⁴ jɛ²¹kʰɨ⁵⁵ kʰi²⁴ tə³³tə³³
146 nest (b) (鸟窝) *ty¹ kʰɨ²⁴ by²⁴ kʰi²⁴ tə³³tə³³
147 egg *fu³ fv̩³³ fv̩³³ fɤ̪³³ fɤ̪˞³³ jɛ²¹fu³³ ɛ³³fv̩³³ fv̩³³fv̩³³
148 wing 翅膀 *du¹le̠ᶫ də⁵⁵lɛ̠²¹ dv̩²⁴le⁵³ dɤ̪²⁴lei⁴² dɤ̪˞²⁴lɛi³³ du⁵⁵lɛ̠²¹ ɛ²¹dv̩²⁴li²¹ dɤ̪³³lai⁵³
149 talon (a) *kʰi¹kji³ kʰɨ⁴⁴tɕi⁴⁴
149 talon (b) *kʰi¹kaŋ³ kʰɨ⁵⁵ko³³ kʰɨ⁵⁵ka³³la³³
150 hoof *kʰi¹by̠ᶫ bø̠²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁴by⁵³ bə⁴² tʰi²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵bɑ̠²¹ kʰi⁵⁵bə²¹ tʰi²¹kʰɛ˞³³
151 horn *kʰo¹ kʰə⁵⁵ kᶠʰv̪̪²⁴ kʰə⁵⁵ kʰɤ̪˞⁵³ jɛ²¹kʰɨ⁵⁵ ɛ³³kʰɨ²⁴ kʰɤ̪³³
152 tail 尾巴 *ʔmɛ²pʰɛ²
152 tail 尾巴 *ʔmɛ² ʔmɛ̤²¹ mɛ⁵³ mɛ²¹ mɛ˞²¹gɤ̪˞²¹ʂʅ²¹ jɛ²¹mɛ²¹ ɛ³³mɛ̠²¹ mɛ˞²¹tʰɛ˞²¹sɿ³³
153 tusk 长牙 *dʒɛ¹ dʑɛ⁵⁵ sɛ²¹fɛ²⁴, ɕy²¹fɛ²⁴ dzɛ²⁴ dʐɛ˞²⁴ jɛ²¹dʑɛ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹dʑi²⁴ xu²¹ja²¹
154 cockscomb (鸡冠) *kjo¹ a⁵⁵jɛ̠³³kø⁵⁵ kuɛ²⁴ i³³kə⁵⁵ kue⁵⁵ jɛ²¹ko⁵⁵ ka̠²¹kɨ²⁴ kei³³
155 tree *si̠ᴴdze¹ sɿ̠³³dzɿ⁵⁵ sɿ⁴⁴dzɿ³⁴ ɕi³³dzei²⁴ sɿ⁴⁵³dzɿ²⁴ ɕi³³dʑɛ⁵⁵ ɕi³³dʑi²⁴ sɿ⁵³
156 pine tree 松树 *tʰaŋ²dze¹ tʰu̥²¹dzɿ⁵⁵ tʰu²¹dzɿ²⁴ sə⁵⁵dzei²⁴ tʰaŋ²¹dzɿ²⁴ tʰu²¹po³³dʑɛ⁵⁵ tʰaŋ²¹dʑi²⁴ tʰa²¹ɕy³³sɿ⁵³
157 fir tree 杉树 *ʔŋy¹dze¹ nə⁵⁵dzɿ⁵⁵ ŋo²⁴dzɿ²⁴ ŋɯ⁵⁵dzei²⁴ tʰaŋ²¹dzɿ²⁴ ma²¹pɛ²¹vaŋ⁵³ a⁵⁵ji⁵⁵san³³sɿ⁵³
158 willow tree 柳树 *ɣi¹mɨ²dze¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵ŋ²¹dzɿ⁵⁵ ɣɨ²⁴mə²¹dzɿ²⁴ i²⁴mʉ²¹dzei²⁴ vv̩˞²⁴ɲi²¹dzɿ²⁴ o²⁴muʲ⁵³jo³¹dʑi²⁴ ɲɛ˞³³m̩²¹sɿ⁵³
159 bamboo (a) 竹子 *va² va̤²¹ma⁵⁵ va²¹ma³³dzɿ²⁴ wan²¹to⁵⁵ vu²¹do²⁴
159 bamboo (b) 竹子 *ma¹ ma⁵⁵dzɿ⁵⁵ ma²⁴dzɿ²⁴ mɔ²⁴dzei²⁴ mo²⁴dzɿ²⁴ mon⁵⁵dʑɛ⁵⁵ ma³³
160 bamboo shoot 竹笋 ma⁵⁵bə̠³³ ma²⁴ny⁴⁴ mɔ²⁴dzɛ²⁴ mo²⁴dʐɛ˞³³ waŋ²¹ o³³mu²¹tsʰi⁵⁵jo³¹ ma³³mo⁵³
161 wheat 小麦 *ʃa¹ ʂa⁵⁵ ʂa²⁴ sɔ⁵⁵ ʂo⁴⁵³ kʰa²¹ɕɛŋ⁵⁵ so²⁴ sa³³
162 buckwheat 荞麦/荞子 *ga² ɦa̤²¹sɛ̤²¹ ɣa²¹ gɔ²¹ go²¹kʰa²¹ go²¹ go²¹ ga²¹kʰa²¹
163 millet *tsʰy̠ᶫ tsʰø̠²¹ tɕʰy⁵³ nɔ²¹nə⁵⁵ tsʰʷø³³ tsʰɑ̠²¹ vi²⁴ suei³³pai⁵⁵tsa³³
164 barley 大麦 *zi³ zɿ³³ zɿ³³ zɿ³³ zɿ³³ so²⁴ zo³³
165 sorghum 高粱 *ʔlu² ʔlə²¹ lv̩⁵³ kao⁵⁵liaŋ⁵⁵ ko³³lɛŋ²¹ kao³³liaŋ³³
166 Job's tears 薏苡 *na²baŋ²sɛ² tsɿ⁵⁵ka⁵⁵ na²¹pu²¹sɛ²¹ ʂʅ²¹sɛ˞²¹ a⁵⁵mu²¹tɕi⁵⁵la³³pɛ⁵⁵ ki³³li³³ ho⁵⁵sɛ˞⁴¹
167 corn 玉米 *ʃa¹mɨ² ʂa⁵⁵mʉ̤²¹,ʂam⁵¹ ʂʅ⁴⁴mɨ²¹ u⁵⁵mɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁴⁵mu³³ sə⁵⁵nə⁵⁵ ka³³sa²¹ tɕi⁵⁵mɨ³³
168 ear of grain 穗子 *ʔny¹ ʔny⁵⁵ ny⁴⁴ ja³³lə⁵⁵za²¹ ny⁴⁵³ jɛ²¹vɛ̠³³ ɛ²¹viʔ³³
169 peanut 花生 lo̠²¹ti⁵⁵soŋ³³ lo²¹ti⁵⁵soŋ³³ lɔ²¹ti⁵⁵ɕiu³³ lo²¹ty⁵⁵soŋ³³ a⁵⁵nu³³tʰa⁵⁵tʰa²¹ a²⁴nu²¹tʰo³³lɛ̃³³ lo²¹soŋ³³
170 walnut 核桃 *sa²me¹ sɛ̤²¹mi⁵⁵ sa²¹me²⁴ sa²¹mei²⁴ sa²¹my²⁴ ma³³maŋ⁵³ sa²¹mi³³
171 cotton 棉花 *sa¹la² sa⁵⁵la̤²¹ sa⁴⁴la²¹ xɔ⁵⁵miao²¹ so⁴⁵lo²¹ so⁵⁵lo²¹ so⁵⁵lo²¹ sa³³la³³xuɛ˞³³
172 ramie 苎麻 *dzi² dzɿ²¹ dzɿ²¹ dʑi²¹ dzɿ²¹ dʑi²¹ dzɿ³³sɿ²¹ dzɿ²¹sɛ˞²¹sɿ⁵³
173 bean 豆子 *a¹nu̠ᴴ a⁵⁵nə̠³³ a⁴⁴nu⁴⁴ no³³, nu³³ a³³nuʔ³³ a⁵⁵nuʔ³³ a²⁴nu²¹ nu⁴⁵³
174 melon *pʰy² a⁵⁵pʰy̥²¹ a⁵⁵pʰy²¹ a⁵⁵pʰy²¹ pʰən²¹ pʰəŋ²¹
175 gourd 葫芦 *pʰy² a⁵⁵mʉ̠²¹ a²¹my⁵³ a⁵⁵pʰə²¹tʰə³³ a⁵⁵pʰɨ²¹ a²⁴pʰɨ²¹ a⁵⁵pʰɨ⁴¹
176 cucumber 黄瓜 *sa²kje² sɛ̤²¹kɛ̤²¹ sa²¹kai²¹ sa²¹kei²¹ saŋ²¹kai²¹ sa²¹kɨ²¹ ɕi³³kĩŋ²¹ sa²¹kai²¹
177 eggplant 茄子 *ga¹zi³ ɦa⁵⁵zɿ³³ ɣa²⁴zɿ³³ ɣɔ²⁴zɿ³³ go²⁴zɿ³³ aŋ⁵⁵kɛ⁵⁵lɛ⁵⁵ ma³³kʰɨ²⁴ tɕʰue²¹tsɿ³³
178 vegetable 蔬菜 *ɣaŋ²tʃe̠ᶫ wṳ²¹ wu²¹tɕi⁵³ ja²¹ ɣa²¹tɕi̠³³ ɣa²¹ va²¹pʰi²⁴ wv̩²¹tsʰai³³
178 vegetable 蔬菜 *ɣaŋ²tʃe̠ᶫ wu²¹tɕi⁵³ ɣa²¹tɕi̠³³ wv̩²¹tsʰai³³
179 greens 青菜 *ɣaŋ² wṳ²¹ wu²¹pʰɛ²⁴ ja²¹lɔ³³tsɿ³³ ɣa²¹tɕi̠³³ ɣa²¹pʰɛ⁵⁵ va²¹pʰi²⁴ tɕʰiŋ³³tsʰai³³
180 radish 萝卜 *ɣaŋ²tʃʰe¹ wṳ²¹tɕʰi⁵⁵ wu²¹tɕʰi⁴⁵ ja²¹tɕi⁵⁵mɔ³³ ɣa²¹dzɿ²¹ ɣa²¹tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ va⁵⁵dʑi²¹da³³ wv̩²¹tsɿ²¹
181 garlic *kʰa²sy¹ kʰa̤²¹sy⁵⁵ kʰa²¹ɕy²⁴ kʰa²¹tsʰə⁵⁵ kʰa²¹sy³⁵² ko²¹sɿ⁵⁵ kə²¹sə²⁴ kʰa²¹sɨ³³
182 ginger *tʃʰaŋ² tʂʰṳ²¹ tʂʰu²¹ tsʰa²¹ ja³³ga²⁴tʂʰʅ²¹ tsa²¹pʰɛ⁵⁵ tsa²¹pʰi²⁴ka³³la̠ʔ²¹ tsʰo²¹tɕia³³pɛ˞³³
183 galangal 高良姜(山奈) a⁵⁵ʂo³³lo³³ ka⁵⁵tʂʰu²¹ tsa²¹tsɤ̪⁵⁵lɤ̪⁵⁵ mi³⁵ʂu³³ pa³³tʃa³³ji⁵⁵ jaŋ²¹tsʰɿ²¹ku³³ kɛ˞³³no²¹tʰu³³tʰu⁴³
184 chili pepper 辣椒 *pʰe¹ a³⁵mv̩²¹hĩ³⁵² ma⁵⁵pʰi²¹ tsa²¹pʰi²⁴
185 fruit 水果 *sɛ² sɛ̤²¹ sɛ²¹ sɛ²¹ ʔø³³ jɛ²¹ɕɛ²¹ ɕɛ²¹ma²⁴ sɿ⁵⁵sɛ⁴¹sɛ²¹
186 peach 桃子 *sa²vy² sø̤²¹ʔø̤²¹ sa²¹ve²¹ sa²¹ɣə²¹ sa²¹wu²¹ʔø³³ tsʰa²¹ɣɨ²¹ sa³³pʰɛ²¹
187 persimmon 柿子 *mu²bɛ¹ m̩²¹bɛ⁵⁵ m̩²¹bɛ²⁴ m̩²¹bɛ²⁴ ʝi³⁵³bɛ˞²⁴ʔø³³ a²⁴tʰo⁵⁵ɕi³³pʰi²¹ a⁵⁵m̩²¹bɛ˞³³
188 banana 香蕉 *ʔŋja̠ᴴbjo²be³ ɕiaŋ³³tɕiao³³ ɲi⁴⁴be⁴⁴ ɲia³³ɲiu⁴² ɲa³³dzɿ²¹be³³ a³³kuiŋ²¹, a³³kuɛ²¹ pa³³tɕiao³³
189 taro (a) 芋头 *a¹tʃʰo̠ᴴ a⁵⁵tʂʰo̠³³ a⁴⁴tʂʰu⁴⁴ tsʰo³³, tsʰu³³ sɿ³³tɕʰi³³
189 taro (b) 芋头 *bi² bɨ²¹ bi²¹za²⁴ bi²¹tʰo³³
190 tobacco /烟草 jin³³tsɿ³³ tsʰao²¹jɛ̃n³³ i⁵⁵nə³³pʰei²¹ kʰɤ̪˞²¹mɤ̪˞²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹ su³³mu²⁴ jo³³jo³³
191 grass (a) *ʃɨ²by̠ᶫ ʂʅ²¹ ʂʅ²¹ sɿ²¹pə⁴² ʂʅ²¹bɛi²¹ pə⁵⁵sɿ²¹
191 grass (b) *mo̠ᶫ mo²¹ mu̠ʔ²¹
192 thatch 茅草 ʂʅ²¹hə⁵⁵ʂʅ²¹ kʰɨ²¹ʂʅ²¹mɛ⁵³ tɕi²¹tɕʰi⁵⁵ lo²¹sɿ³⁵³ ɨ⁵⁵sɿ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ɣɨ³³tsuɛ⁵⁵jo³¹
193 reed 芦苇 a⁵⁵kʰa³³ tʰu²¹hã²⁴ kɛ⁵⁵mɔ²⁴ a³⁵mɤ̪˞²¹pʰᶠɤ̪˞̪⁵⁵mu³³dzɿ²⁴ o²¹na²¹ ma³³naŋ²¹
194 mushroom 菌子 *mo¹ mu⁵⁵lu⁵⁵,ŋ⁵⁵lu⁵⁵ mv̩²⁴ mə²⁴ n̩³⁵³to³³ ma⁵⁵lɛ⁵⁵jɛ⁵⁵ mɨ³³li²⁴ko²¹ m̩³³nai²¹
195 seed 种子 *ʃɨ² ʂʅ²¹,ha⁵⁵ʂʅ²¹ hã⁴⁴ʂʅ²¹ ja³³sɿ²¹ ja³³ʂʅ²¹ jɛ²¹sɿ²¹ ɛ³³sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹kʰa³³
196 root *kji³ tɕi³³ tɕi³³ ja³³tɕi³³ sɿ³⁵³tɕi³³ jɛ²¹kɛ³³ ɛ²¹kiŋ³³ kən³³tɕi³³
197 stem *dze¹ dzɿ²⁴ ja³³dzei²⁴ sɿ⁴⁵³dzɿ²⁴ jɛ²¹to⁵⁵ ɛ³³uʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ sɿ⁵⁵dzɿ³³
198 leaf 叶子 *pʰe̠ᶫ pʰɛ̠²¹ sɿ⁴⁴pʰɛ⁵³ ɕi³³pʰei⁴² sɿ³⁵³pʰɛi³³ jɛ²¹pʰɛ²¹ ɛ³³pʰi̠²¹ sɿ⁵⁵pʰai⁵⁵
199 sprout (种子芽) *bɨ̠ᴴ bi³³ bɨ⁴⁴ ja³³dzei²⁴zɔ²¹ ja³³dʐɛ˞³³ jɛ²¹bɨʔ³³ ɛ³³luʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ dzɛ˞³³
200 flower *ga¹lu³ ɦa⁵⁵lə³³ʔvɛ̠³³ ɣa²⁴lv̩³³ gɔ²⁴lɔ³³ gɤ̪˞²⁴nɤ̪˞³³ gu⁵⁵lu³³ ga²⁴lu³³ gɛ˞³³no³³
201 wood *si̠ᴴda¹ sɿ̠³³da⁵⁵ sɿ⁴⁴da⁴⁴ mɛ⁵⁵tɤ̪⁵⁵ sɿ³⁵³tʰy³³ ɕiʔ³³ ɕi³³do²⁴ sɿ⁵⁵da³³
202 board (a) 板子 *pɛ³ te²¹pɛ³³ pɛ³³ sɿ³⁵³pɛ˞³³ pɛ˞³³
202 board (b) 板子 *pʰe² ti̤²¹pʰi̤²¹ to²¹pʰɛ²¹ ta³³pʰi²¹
203 stick 棍子 *ʔmɛ¹tu¹ ʔmɛ⁵⁵tə⁵⁵kʰɨ⁵⁵ mɛ⁴⁴tu⁴⁴ mɛ⁵⁵tɤ̪⁵⁵ mɛ˞⁴⁴tɛ˞⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tũ⁵⁵ pa²⁴tsʰa²¹ ka⁴⁴tsɿ³³
203 stick 棍子 *ʔmɛ¹tu¹ ʔmɛ⁵⁵tə⁵⁵kʰɨ⁵⁵ mɛ⁴⁴tu⁴⁴ mɛ⁵⁵tɤ̪⁵⁵ mɛ˞⁴⁴tɛ˞⁴⁴ pa²⁴tsʰa²¹ ka⁴⁴tsɿ³³
204 branch 树枝 *si̠ᴴka̠ᶫle̠ᶫ sɿ̠³³pʰḁ²¹ sɿ⁴⁴ka⁵³ ɕi³³ku³³lei⁴² sɿ³⁵³ka³³lɛi³³ ɕi³³ka²¹la²¹ ɕi³³do²⁴ka³³la̠²¹ sɿ⁵⁵lə²¹
205 tree bark 树皮 *si̠ᴴgi¹ko̠ᴴ sɿ̠³³gɨ⁵⁵ sɿ⁴⁴gɨ²⁴ ɕi³³dzei²⁴gə⁴² sɿ³⁵³gɨ²⁴ku̠³³ ɕi³³gi⁵⁵ ɕi³³ka̠²¹ku³³ sɿ⁵⁵gɨ³³gɨ³³
206 unhulled rice 谷子(稻谷) *tʃʰe¹se² tɕʰi⁵⁵,tɕʰi⁵⁵sɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁴⁴sɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵sɛ²¹ tɕʰi³⁵²sɛ²¹ tɕi⁵⁵sɛ²¹ tɕi²⁴ɕɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵sɛ˞⁴¹
207 rice (grains) *dza²kʰa¹ dza²¹kʰa⁵⁵ dza²¹kʰa⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵fɤ̪⁵⁵ dzo²⁴kʰɤ̪˞⁵³ dzo²¹kʰo⁵⁵ dzo²¹kʰo²⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵fv̩³³
208 cooked rice *dza¹ dza⁵⁵ dza²⁴ dzɔ²⁴ dzo²⁴ dzo⁵⁵ dzo²⁴ dza³³
209 glutinous rice 糯米 *tʃʰe¹ɲa² tɕʰi⁵⁵nə̤²¹dza²¹kʰa⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁴⁴nv̩²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ɲia²¹fɤ̪⁵⁵ tɕʰi³⁵²ɲa²¹pʰᶠɤ̪⁵³ tɕʰi⁵⁵ɲa²¹ tɕʰi³³nɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ɲa⁴¹
210 rice seedling 秧苗 *ʔli² ʔʐʅ̠²¹ ʝi⁵³ li²¹ tɕʰi³⁵²ʐʅ²¹ lɨ²¹ lɨ²¹ jaŋ³³
211 rice hulls 稻壳 *tʃʰe¹pʰɛ² tɕʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ̤²¹ tɕʰi⁴⁴pʰɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ²¹ tɕʰi³⁵²pʰɛ˞²¹ tɕi⁵⁵pʰæ²¹ tɕi²⁴pʰɛ²¹, dzo²⁴kɨ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ˞⁴¹
212 chaff 谷壳 *ha¹kjo² ha⁵⁵kø̤²¹ pʰɛ²¹ dzɔ²⁴kʰɔ⁵⁵gə⁴² ɛ³³vɛ̠ʔ²¹
213 fruit peel 果皮 *gi¹ko̠ᴴ gɨ⁵⁵ko³³ gɨ²⁴ ja²¹dʑi³³gə⁴² gɨ²⁴ku³³ jɛ²¹sɛ²¹gi⁵⁵ ɕɛ²¹ma²⁴kɨ³¹ gɨ³³gɨ³³
214 shell (egg, etc) /() *kjo² fv̩³³kø̤²¹ fv̩³³gɨ²⁴ i³³fɤ̪³³gə⁴² fv˞̩³³kʰo³³ jɛ²¹ko²¹ a²⁴ji³³fv̩³³kɨ²¹ kʰɛ²¹kʰɛ˞⁵³
215 thorn *dzy² a⁵⁵dzy²¹ a⁵⁵dʑy²¹ dzə²¹ a⁴⁵dzy²¹ a⁵⁵dʒə²¹ a²⁴dʑi²¹ dzə²¹
216 moss (a) (青苔) *ɣi¹ɲa̠ᴴbe² bi̤²¹ ɣɨ³⁵na⁴²be²¹ lɔ³³bɔ³³tsʰɿ²¹ ɣɨ²⁴ʂʅ²¹ na³³xã³³ na²⁴mĩ²¹ fu³³pʰi²¹
216 moss (b) (青苔) *ɣi¹me² na²⁴mĩ²¹
217 fern (a) 蕨草 *da¹vaŋ² da⁵⁵ da²⁴vv̩²¹ dɔ²⁴ɣə²¹, dɔ²⁴wu²¹ da⁵⁵wo²¹ do²⁴va²¹ da³³gɨ³³
218 yeast 酵母 *dy² dy²¹ dy²¹ də²¹ dy²¹pa³³ də²¹ dɨ²¹ də²¹
219 ashes (草木灰) *kʰu²tsʰa¹ kʰə̤²¹tsʰa⁵⁵ kʰv̩²¹tsʰa²⁴ kʰɤ̪²¹tsʰɔ̪⁵⁵ kʰo²¹tsʰo⁴⁵³ kʰu²¹ ko²¹tsʰo²⁴ kʰo²¹tsʰa³³
220 body 身体 *gu¹tsʰɿ²/³ gɨ⁵⁵tʂʰʅ̥²¹ gv̩²⁴tʂʰʅ²¹ gə²⁴tsʰɿ⁵⁵ go²⁴tʂʰʅ²¹dy²¹ gɨ⁵⁵tsʰɿ²¹ ɛ²¹tu³³ go³³tsʰɿ³³
221 head (a) *nu²dy¹ n̩²¹dy⁵⁵ n̩²¹dy²⁴ n̩̩²¹də²⁴kə³³ ŋ̩²¹ka²¹ n̩²¹də⁵⁵ n̩²¹dɨ²⁴ka³³ɕɛ²¹ n̩²¹də³³
222 brains 脑髓 *ʔnu̠ᶫ ʔnə̠²¹ nu⁵³ nu⁴² no³³hõ³³ pu⁵⁵no²¹ ɛ³³nu̠²¹ no⁴⁵³
223 forehead 额头 *ʔnu̠ᶫkaŋ¹ ʔnao²¹ko⁵⁵ na⁵⁵ko⁵⁵ nu⁴²ka²¹kə⁵⁵ no⁴⁵³ko³³dzɿ²⁴ ŋ̩²¹ko⁵⁵tɕɛ⁵⁵ na³³kʰa̠²¹tɕi²⁴ no⁴⁴kʰo⁵³
224 head hair 头发 *n̩²tsʰy¹ n̩²¹tsʰy⁵⁵ n̩²¹tɕʰy²⁴ n̩²¹tsʰə⁵⁵ n̩²¹tsʰy⁴⁵³ n̩²¹də⁵⁵tsʰə⁵⁵ ŋ̩²¹tsʰə²⁴ n̩²¹tsʰə³³
225 braid 辫子 *n̩²tsʰy¹pʰe² n̩²¹tsʰy⁵⁵pʰi²¹ n̩²¹tɕʰy²⁴pʰɛ²¹ n̩²¹tsʰə⁵⁵pi³³ n̩²¹tsʰy⁴⁵³pʰɛi²¹ n̩²¹də⁵⁵tsʰə⁵⁵dʒa²¹ ŋ̩²¹tsʰə²⁴pɨ³³tsa²¹ n̩²¹tsʰə³³pʰai³¹
226 face *pʰjaŋ²ʔmje̠ᴴ pʰu̥²¹ʔmɛ̠³³ pʰu²¹me⁴⁴ pʰa²¹mei³³tɕʰi⁵⁵ pʰa²¹mɛi³³ pʰɛ²¹mɛ³³ pʰa̠ʔ²¹ni³³ ba²¹wv̩²¹, pʰa²¹mi⁵⁵
227 eyebrow 眉毛 *ʔmje̠ᴴtsʰam¹ ʔmɛ̠³³ha⁵⁵ me⁴⁴tsɿ⁴⁴tɕʰy³³ mei³³kə⁵⁵ mi⁴⁵tsʰy⁵⁵tsʰy⁵³ mɛ³³ko⁵⁵tsʰə⁵⁵nə⁵⁵ mɨ³³tɕi²⁴ mi⁵⁵tsʰə³³
228 eye 眼睛 *ʔmje̠ᴴsɛ² ʔmɛ̠³³sɛ²¹ mei⁵⁵sɛ²¹nɛ⁴⁴ mi³³sɛ²¹ mi⁴⁵³sɛ˞²¹ mi³³ɕɛ²¹ mɨ³³ɕɛ²¹ mi⁵⁵sɛ˞⁴¹
229 eyeball 眼球 *ʔmje̠ᴴʔni̠ᴴ ʔmɛ̠³³ʔly³³ mei⁵⁵sɛ²¹ mei³³ni³³mɔ³³ mi⁴⁵³a³³ɣɨ³³ mi³³ɕɛ²¹ka⁵⁵ni³³ mɨ³³ɕɛ²¹ka³³nio⁵³ mi⁵⁵o³³lo³³
230 tears 眼泪 *ʔmje̠ᴴ(bi¹)ɣi¹ ʔmɛ̠³³ɣɨ⁵⁵ me⁵⁵dzɿ⁴⁴ɣɨ³³ mei³³ji²⁴ mi⁴⁵³dzɿ³³ɣɨ²⁴ mɛ³³bi⁵⁵ ŋ̩̩³³bi²⁴ mi⁵⁵ɣɨ³³
231 nose 鼻子 *ʔna¹kʰaŋ²/³ ʔna⁵⁵kʰə³³ na⁴⁴kʰv̩³³ na⁵⁵kʰɤ̪³³ nɨ˞⁴⁵kʰɤ̪˞³³ no⁵⁵kʰu³³ na²⁴kʰv̩²¹ na⁵⁵kʰo²¹
232 ear 耳朵 *ʔna²paŋ¹ ʔna̤²¹pu⁵⁵ na²¹pu⁴⁴ na²¹pa⁵⁵ na²¹pa⁵⁵kv̩³³ no²¹pa⁵⁵kɛ³³ na²¹pa²⁴ na²¹pu³³
233 cheeks *ba² ba̤²¹kʰə⁵⁵tsɿ³³ ba²¹gv̩²⁴, pʰu²¹gu²⁴ bo²¹tɛ˞⁴⁵³ pʰa̠ʔ²¹ni³³kʰu²¹tsuɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ ba²¹wv̩²¹te³³
234 mouth *kʰa²pe̠ᶫ kʰa²¹pʰɛ³³ kʰa²¹pʰɛ⁵³ kʰa²¹pei⁴² kʰa³³pɛi³³ mə³³tʃu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹mə³³ ma²¹nɛ˞⁵³
235 lips (a) 嘴唇 *mɨ²la³ mɛ˞³³lɛ˞³³gɨ²⁴ n̩²¹la̠³³ ɛ²¹mə³³pʰi³³la̠ʔ²¹
235 lips (b) 嘴唇 *mɨ²be³dzi³ mʉ³³dzɿ³³ m̩²¹bei⁴⁴dzɿ³³ mə³³dzɿ³³kə²¹ ma²¹nɛ˞⁴⁵bɛ˞⁵³
236 teeth 牙齿 *sy² sy²¹ɦa⁵⁵ sɛ²¹wo²⁴ sə²¹ sy²¹ so²¹ko⁵⁵, soŋ²¹ko⁵⁵ ɕi²¹ sə²¹
237 front teeth 前牙 a⁵⁵kʰai²¹ma³³pʰɛ³³ ɕy²¹wo²⁴ a⁵⁵kʰɛ²¹mɔ³³sə²¹ wu²¹ɕi⁵⁵xɨ²¹sy²¹ dzo⁵⁵ko⁵⁵jo²¹ ɕi²¹a²⁴gu⁵⁵kʰi²¹ ɣɨ²¹ĩ³³su³³sə²¹
238 back teeth 后牙 ɕy²¹wo²⁴ɣa⁴⁴du³³ dzə²⁴gə²¹sə²¹ ɣɛ˞²⁴tɛ˞³³xɨ²¹sy²¹ dzo⁵⁵ko⁵⁵mo³³ ɕi²¹tsa³³gɨ²¹mo³³ ŋa³³ni²¹su³³sə²¹
239 gums 齿龈 sy²¹ɦa⁵⁵kʰə⁵⁵tɕi³³ ɕy²¹tɕi³³ sə²¹dɔ²¹ sy²¹no²¹gɨ²⁴, sy²¹tɕi³³ soŋ²¹ko⁵⁵xo²¹ ɕi²¹xou²⁴
240 tongue 舌头 *ʔla¹ ʔla⁵⁵ la⁴⁴ lɔ⁵⁵ lo⁴⁵³ lɛ⁵⁵pɛ⁵⁵ lo²⁴ la³³
241 beard 胡子 *tsʰi̠ᴴ n̩²¹tsʰɿ̠³³ n̩²¹tsʰɿ⁴⁴ n̩²¹tsʰɿ³³ n̩²¹tsʰɿ³³ m̩²¹pɨ⁵⁵tʃʰɿ³³ doŋ²¹tsʰɿ³³ fv̩²¹tsɿ³³
242 chin 下巴 *mu²pɨ¹daŋ¹ n̩²¹la³³dzɿ³³ m̩²¹bɨ⁴⁴dy⁴⁴ m̩²¹pə⁵⁵da³³dzɿ³³ m̩²¹pɨ⁵⁵ku³³ m̩²¹pɨ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹mə³³pĩ²²ŋa²¹ ɕa³³ba³³kʰo³³
243 neck 脖子 *li¹kaŋ²tsi³ ʐʅ⁵⁵tsɿ³³ lɛ²⁴tsɿ³³ li²⁴ku⁴²dzɿ³³ li²⁴ka³³tsɿ³³, li²⁴tɕi³³ lɨ⁵⁵bɨ⁵⁵ lɨʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ jĩ³³pu²¹
244 throat 喉咙 *ly¹tʰy³ ly⁵⁵tʰy³³ le³³wo⁴⁴tʰy³³ lə²⁴tʰə³³ saŋ²¹ko³³lo³³ lɨ⁵⁵bɨ⁵⁵kʰoŋ³³kʰoŋ³³ kɨ²¹tʰə²⁴dzo³³ jĩ³³tʰə²¹
245 shoulder 肩膀 *pʰa¹kʰɛ²dzɿ³ pʰa⁵⁵kʰɛ̤²¹ŋ²¹dzɿ³³ pʰæ⁵⁵kʰɛ³³dzɿ³³ pʰiɛ⁵⁵kɛ²¹dzɿ³³ pʰɛ˞⁴⁵kʰɛ˞³³dzɿ³³ lu⁵⁵pʰu²¹dʒu³³ lu²⁴pʰaʔ²¹dzu³³ m̩²¹pʰə²¹
246 joint 关节 *vu²tsi̠ᶫ wo̠²¹tsɿ̠²¹ tsɿ⁵³ tsei⁴²tsɿ³³gɛ²⁴ tsɿ³³ xo²¹ɣɨ²¹tɕi²¹ ɛ³³tɕiŋ²¹ wv̩²¹kɨ³³tsɿ⁵⁴tsɿ⁵³
247 hand/arm /胳臂 *le̠ᶫpʰe̠ᴴ/vu² lɛ̠²¹pʰɛ̠³³ la⁴⁴pʰe⁴⁴ lei⁴²pʰei³³ lɛi³³vv̩˞²¹ lɛ²¹pʰɛ³³ la̠²¹pʰe³³poʔ²¹ lei⁴⁴pʰei⁵³
248 hand lɛ̠²¹pa³³tʂaŋ²¹ lɛ⁵⁵pa²¹tʂʰa³³ lei⁴²tʰa³³di³³ lɛi³³vv̩˞²¹ lɨ²¹ɣɨ²¹ la̠²¹pʰe³³ lei⁵⁵tsa⁴³pa³³
249 arm 手臂 lɛ̠²¹ka³³n̩²¹da⁵⁵ lɛ⁴⁴tsɿ⁵⁵dɛ³³ lei⁴²n̩²¹dɔ³³ a⁴⁵vɛi⁵⁵ly³³ly³³ lɨ²¹ɣɨ²¹tɨ²¹ la̠²¹pʰe³³lv̩²¹dzv̩³³ lei⁴⁵m̩⁴²pa²¹
250 palm 手掌 lɛ⁵⁵pa²¹ lei⁴²tʰa³³di³³ lɛi³³pa³³tʂa³³ li²¹tʰa³³ la̠²¹kʰa²⁴
251 wrist 手腕 *tsi̠ᶫ lɛ̠²¹wo̠²¹tsɿ̠²¹ lɛ⁴⁴wo⁵³ lei³³n̩²¹tɕi⁴² lɛi³³tsɿ³³ li²¹tʰa³³tɕi²¹ la̠²¹pʰe³³tɕiŋ²¹ lei⁴⁴tsɿ⁵⁵kuɛ˞⁴²kuɛ˞²¹
252 elbow *tsi̠ᶫ lɛ̠²¹kuai̠²¹tsɿ̠³³ lɛ⁵⁵kuai²¹tsɿ³³ lei⁴²ma²⁴dzɿ³³ lɛi³³kuɛi³³tsɿ³² li²¹pi²¹ni̠³³ la̠²¹pʰe³³lu²¹so²⁴ lei⁴⁴tsɿ⁵⁵kuɛ˞⁴²kuɛ˞²¹
253 finger /手指 *ʔni¹ lɛ̠²¹ʔni⁵⁵ lɛ⁵⁵i³³za²¹ lei⁴²ni⁵⁵ lɛi³³ʔĩ⁴⁵³ li²¹ni⁵⁵ na²¹ni²⁴ lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³
254 index finger 食指 lɛ̠²¹ʔni⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹sɿ³³ lɛ⁵⁵i³³ma³³ka⁴⁴la⁵⁵ li²¹ni⁵⁵mo³³
255 pinkie finger 小手指 lɛ̠²¹ʔni⁵⁵za̤²¹ lɛ⁵⁵i³³za²¹ lei⁴²ni⁵⁵zɔ²¹ lɛi³³ʔĩ⁴⁵³zo²¹ tɛ⁵⁵kɛ⁵⁵nɛ⁵⁵ na²¹ni²⁴jo³¹ lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³za²¹
256 thumb 拇指 *ma³ lɛ̠²¹ʔni⁵⁵ma³³ko̠³³ lɛ⁵⁵i³³ma³³ko³³ lei⁴²ni⁵⁵mɔ³³ku³³ lɛi⁴⁵ʔĩ⁴⁵³mo³³ li²¹mo³³ na²¹ni²⁴zo²¹mo³³ lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³ma³³
257 fingernail 指甲 *le̠ᶫku²sɛ² lɛ̠²¹kə̤²¹sɛ̤²¹ lɛ⁵⁵kʰv̩²¹sɛ²¹ lei⁴²ni⁵⁵kʰu²¹sɛ²¹ lɛi³³kɨ˞²¹sa²¹ li²¹ku²¹sɛ²¹ lv̩²²kv̩²²ɕɛ²¹ lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³sɛ˞²¹
258 buttocks 屁股 *daŋ¹ tsʰɿ²¹tə³³kʰə⁵⁵ du²⁴bɛ²¹dzɿ³³ ta⁵⁵pə⁵⁵ da⁴⁴pʰi⁵⁵ku²¹ pʰɛ²¹dɛ²¹ kʰi³³dv̩²¹ tsʰɛ˞²¹bi³³bi³³
259 hip 臀部 du⁵⁵pʰɛ̠²¹tsɿ³³ da²⁴n̩²¹dzɿ³³ da⁴⁴ti⁵⁵pɛ˞³³ da⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹tʃo³³ kʰi³³dv̩³³pa²¹pʰa²⁴
260 foot/leg / *kʰi¹pʰe̠ᴴ kʰɨ⁵⁵pʰɛ̠³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴pʰe⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵pei³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³vv̩˞²¹ kʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ³³ bɨi⁵³po²¹ kɛ˞³³vv̩²¹
261 leg *kʰi¹ kʰɨ⁵⁵pʰɛ̠³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴pʰe⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵pei³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³vv̩˞²¹ kʰi⁵⁵pʰɛ³³ bɨ⁵⁵tɕɛ²¹ li²¹ku³³
262 foot *kʰi¹ kʰɨ⁵⁵pʰɛ̠³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴pʰe⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵pei³³pia²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁵pa⁴³³ kʰi⁵⁵tʰa³³ bɨ⁵⁵i³³ kɛ˞³³vv̩²¹
263 thigh 大腿 pʰa̤²¹tʰuei̤²¹ kʰɨ⁵⁵tʰy³³ pʰi³³pɛ³³dzɿ³³ da⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹pɨ⁵⁵tsa²¹ bɨ⁵⁵tɕɛ²¹ li²¹ku³³vɛ˞²¹
264 calf (of leg) 小腿 kʰɨ⁵⁵wu²¹a⁵⁵pʉ²¹pʉ²¹ xɛ⁵⁵tʰu²¹ tɕa³³pa³³dzɿ³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³dzɿ³³ɕi⁴⁴li⁴⁴ da⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹na²¹kʰɛ³³ bɨi⁵³ta²¹tio⁵³ li²¹ku³³za²¹
265 sole (of foot) 脚底 kʰɨ⁵⁵tsʰa̤²¹ti̤²¹tsɿ³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴di³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵ta³³ti³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³pa⁴⁴di²¹tsɿ³³ kʰi⁵⁵tʰa³³ bɨi⁵³kʰi³³tʰa²¹ kɛ˞³³vv̩²¹ti³³pɛ˞²¹
266 heel 脚后跟 kʰɨ⁴⁴tɛ²¹ ɣə²¹bə³³ni⁵⁵ kʰɨ⁴⁵³ai³³tsɿ³³ kʰi⁵⁵bi²¹ni³³ bɨi⁵³ɕi²¹ti²¹ kɛ˞³³wv̩²¹hou²¹kən³³
267 ankle (joint) *kʰi¹ʔmje̠ᴴ kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔmɛ̠³³sɛ²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁴mi⁵⁵sɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ni⁵⁵mi³³sɛ²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁵³vv̩˞²¹mi⁵⁵sɛ˞²¹ a⁵⁵tɕʰi²¹mɛ³³ta³³ bɨi⁵³tɕiŋ²¹kʰu²¹tsuɛ⁵⁵jo²¹ kɛ˞³³wv̩²¹lo²¹sɿ³³
268 knee /膝盖 ɦɛ⁵⁵o³³dzɿ³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴tsɿ⁵³ tɕʰi⁵⁵tɕʰi³³na⁵⁵kʰɤ̪³³ po³³lo³³kai⁴⁵³ bu⁵⁵lu³³kʰu⁵⁵ ba²⁴na⁵⁵kʰu³³ kʰə⁴⁴tsɿ⁴⁴tʰɛ˞⁵³
269 toe /脚趾 kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔni⁵⁵ kʰẽ⁵⁵i³³za²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ni⁵⁵ kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔĩ⁴⁵³ kʰi⁵⁵ni⁵⁵ bɨi⁵³na²¹ni²⁴ kɛ˞³³wv̩²¹lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³
270 big toe 大趾 kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔni⁵⁵ma³³ko̠³³ kʰɨ⁵⁵i³³ma³³ko³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵ni⁵⁵mɔ³³ku³³ kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔĩ⁴⁵³mo³³ kʰi⁵⁵mo³³ bɨi⁵³na²¹ni²⁴zo²¹mo³³ kɛ˞³³wv̩²¹lei⁵⁵kʰɨ³³ma³³
271 chest 胸脯 ɕioŋ³³kʰou²¹ ni⁴⁴ma³³õ²¹ ə³³la²¹ tɛi⁴⁴ku⁴⁴ tu⁵⁵kʰu²¹, n̩²¹tu⁵⁵kʰu²¹ ni̠³³mo³³kua²⁴ pʰu²¹ɕoŋ³³
272 back 脊背 *ka(ŋ)²ta(ŋ)³si³ kə²¹ta³³ ko²¹tɛ³³sɛ³³ kɔ²¹ta³³sə⁵⁵ ka²¹tɛi³³ pʰɛ⁵⁵ lv̩²¹dzv̩³³ zu⁵⁵pa⁴¹
273 breast 乳房 *a¹tʃɨ̠ᴴbe̠ᴴ a⁵⁵tʂʅ̠³³bɛ̠³³ i⁴⁴tʂʅ⁴⁴bɛ⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tsɿ³³bei³³ a⁵⁵tʂʅ³³bɛi³³ a⁵⁵tʃɿ³³ o²⁴tɕi³³ɕɛ²¹ a⁵⁵tsɿ⁵⁵bi⁴⁵³
274 armpit 腋下/腋窝 *ka² lɛ̠²¹ta̠²¹i⁵⁵ta⁵⁵kʰə³³ lɛ⁵⁵ka²¹tsɿ³³ ti⁵⁵ku⁴²li³³ lɛi³³da⁴⁴kʰɤ̪˞³³ li²¹ku²¹lɛ³³ pʰa³³kua²⁴ tsɛ˞²¹tsɛ˞⁵⁵kʰo³³
275 skin 皮肤 *gi¹ko̠ᴴ gɨ⁵⁵ xa²¹sɛ²¹, gɨ²⁴ xɔ²¹sei⁴² xo²¹gɨ²⁴kv̩³³ jɛ²¹gi⁵⁵ ɛ²¹gi²⁴ xa²¹sai⁵³
276 bone 骨头 *ɣo² ɦa̤²¹da⁵⁵dzɿ³³ wo²¹da²⁴dzɿ³³ xɔ²¹ka³³tʰə³³ vv̩²¹ka²¹ xo²¹ɣɨ²¹ ŋ̩̩³³ga²¹ vv̩²¹kɨ³³
277 rib 肋骨 *ʔny¹ ʔly⁵⁵ nə⁵⁵gə²¹ lə²⁴pa³³ nɛ⁵⁵kʰɛ⁵⁵ ni²⁴gɨʲ³³jo³¹ nəŋ⁴⁴kɨ⁵⁵pa⁴¹
278 stomach *he̠ᶫ hɛ̠²¹ma³³ko̠³³ xɛ⁵⁵ma³³ko³³ ni³³mɔ³³kʰɔ²¹ wɛi⁵³ xo²¹xɛ²¹mo³³ ɛ³³xɛ̠ʔ²¹mo³³ xai⁵⁵m̩²¹tʰə⁵³
279 belly (a) 肚子/腹部 *he̠ᶫma³dzɿ³ xɛ⁵⁵ma³³dzɿ³³ tu⁵⁵tsɿ²¹
279 belly (b) 肚子/腹部 *he̠ᶫpy¹ hɛ̠²¹pə⁵⁵də⁵⁵ xei⁴²pə⁵⁵ xɛ²¹pə⁵⁵ ɛ²¹pɨ²⁴po³³ xai⁵⁵pɨ³³
280 navel (肚脐) *tʃʰe̠ᴴ du¹/² tɕʰɛ̠³³ma³³də²¹ du²⁴tsʰɛ²¹ zɿ⁴²kɤ̪³³tei³³ tɕʰi⁴⁵mu⁵⁵du²¹ toŋ²¹tsu⁵⁵lu³³ tɕiŋ²⁴du³³ tsʰai⁵⁵do⁴¹
281 waist *dʒo̠ᶫ dʐo̠²¹ dʐu⁵⁵la⁴⁴n̩²¹dzɿ³³ dzou⁴² dʐu̠³³ dʒo²¹ dzu̠ʔ³¹ ʐuən²¹jao³³
282 kidney /腰子 *di¹ di⁵⁵ di²⁴ ja³³di²⁴zɔ²¹ di²⁴ʔø³³ ma⁵⁵laŋ³³ ɛ²²ma²¹laŋ⁵³ xuo²¹jao³³dzɿ³³
283 intestines 肠子 *he̠ᶫvu¹ hɛ̠²¹v̩⁵⁵ xɛ⁵⁵vv̩³³ xei⁴²vɤ̪²⁴ xai⁴⁴vv̩²⁴ xo²¹wu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹vɨi⁵⁵jo³¹ xai⁵⁵vv̩³³
284 heart *ʔni̠ᴴma³ ʔɲɛ̠³³ma³³ ni⁴⁴ma³³ ni³³mɔ³³ ĩ⁴⁵³mo³³ mo³³sɛ²¹ ni̠³³mo³³cɛ²¹ i⁵⁵ma³³
285 liver *se²tsɛ¹ sɿ²¹tsɛ⁵⁵ sɿ²¹tsɛ²⁴ sei²¹ sɿ²¹tsɛ˞⁵⁵ xo²¹sɿ²¹ ɛ⁵⁵ɕi²¹kʰa̠ʔ³³ sɿ²¹kɨ³³
286 lung /肺脏 *tsʰɛ²ma³pʰu² tsʰɿ²¹fv̩²¹ tsʰɛ²¹ma³³fv̩²¹ tsʰɿ²¹pʰə²¹ fɛi⁴⁵³ xo²¹sɿ²¹pʰɑ²¹ ɛ²¹fv̩ʲ²⁴ fei⁴¹
287 bladder 膀胱 *tsʰi²pʰu² sɛ²¹pi²¹ tsʰɛ̃n²¹fv̩²¹ sa²¹tʰɤ̪²¹ saŋ²¹pʰu²¹lu²¹ ɕi⁵⁵pʰu²¹ ɛ²¹tɕi³⁵pʰv̩²¹ tsʰa²¹pʰo²¹lo³³
288 gallbladder /苦胆 *ki¹ kɨ⁵⁵ kɨ²⁴ tɕi⁵⁵ kɨ⁴⁵³ ja²¹ki⁵⁵ ɛ²¹ki²⁴ dan²⁴
289 bile 胆汁 *ki¹ɣi¹ kɨ⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵⁵ kɨ²⁴ɣɨ²⁴ tɕi⁵⁵kʰa²¹ji²⁴ kɨ⁴⁵³ɣɨ³³ ja²¹ki⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹ki²⁴ɣɨ²⁴ dan²¹ɣɨ³³
290 sweat *kjɛ² kɨ²¹ kɛ²¹ kiɛ²¹ji²⁴ kɛ˞²¹ kɛ²¹ kɨ²¹ɣɨ²⁴ kɛ˞²¹
291 blood *si² sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹ʔĩ⁴⁵³ ɕiŋ²¹ki⁵⁵ ɕi²¹ sɿ²¹
292 snot 鼻涕/粘液 *ʔny̠ᶫ ʔnø̠²¹ ny⁵⁵tsʰɿ²¹ nə⁴² nø̠³³pʰᶠɤ̪⁴⁵³ nɑ̠̠²¹ nɨ̠²¹ nəŋ⁴⁵³
293 phlegm *ti²kʰa² ti̤²¹kʰa̤²¹ ti²¹kʰɨ²¹ ti²¹tɕʰi²¹ ti²¹kʰɛ˞²¹ tɨ²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ tɨ³³xa̠ʔ²¹ tɕi²¹kʰɛ˞²¹
294 saliva 口水 *ti²ɣi¹ ti̤²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ ti²¹ɣɨ¹³ ti²¹ji²⁴ ʔɛ˞²¹ɣɨ²⁴ pɨ²¹sɿ²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ tɨ²¹ɣɨ²⁴ m̩²¹pʰai⁵⁵ɣɨ³³
295 milk *a¹tʃɨ̠ᴴ a⁵⁵tʂʅ̠³³ i⁴⁴tʂʅ⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tsɿ³³ a⁵⁵tʂʅ³³ a⁵⁵tʃɿ̠³³ o²⁴tɕi³³ a⁵⁵tsɿ⁵³
296 excrement *kʰji² tsʰɿ̤²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ kʰi²¹ kʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
297 urine 尿 *zi² zɿ²¹ zɿ²¹ zɿ²¹ zɿ³³ n̩²¹ɕi⁵⁵ tɕi²⁴xə²¹ɣɨ²⁴ zɿ²¹
298 pus *bi¹ vi⁵⁵ dzɿ²⁴ bi²⁴ dzɿ²⁴ bi⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵⁵ bi²⁴ɣɨ²⁴ bi³³
299 sore (wound) *gɛ² ɦɛ̤²¹ ɣɛ²¹ gɛ²¹ gɛ˞³³ʔo̠⁴⁴ po³³no⁵⁵ bɨ³³no²⁴ pu⁵⁵na³³
300 body hair (翎毛) *tsʰy¹ tsʰy⁵⁵ tɕʰy²⁴ n̩²¹tsʰə⁵⁵ tsʰy⁴⁵³ ja²¹tʃʰɿ⁵⁵ tɕi²⁴gu²¹muʲ⁵⁵jo³¹
301 penis 阴茎 *hɛ² hɛ̤²¹ hɛ̃²¹ xɛ²¹ hɛ̃²¹ do²¹bi⁵⁵ do²¹bi²⁴
302 vulva (a) 女阴 *tu² tə²¹ tv̩²¹ tɤ̪²¹ tɤ̪˞̩²¹bɛ³³ do²¹bi⁵⁵ do⁵⁵bi³³
302 vulva (b) 女阴 *bje̠ᶫ tɤ̪˞̩²¹bɛ³³ bi³³la²¹ do⁵⁵bi³³ bĩ²¹tʂʰɛ³³
303 anus 肛门 tsʰɿ²¹tə²¹kʰə⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²¹tv̩²¹kʰv̩²⁴ ta⁵⁵pə⁵⁵mi³³ tsʰɿ²¹tɨ²¹mɛi⁴⁴ pʰɛ²¹tɛ²¹kʰu⁵⁵ kʰi³³du²¹ko³³xoŋ⁵³
304 tendon / *gju²tʃa³ gə²¹tʂa³³ gv̩²¹tʂa³³ tɕi⁵⁵tsa³³ gɤ̪˞²¹tʂo³³ xo²¹gu²¹po³³tso³³ gɨ²¹tso³³gɨ²¹mo³³
305 breath 呼吸 *se̠ᶫxa¹ sɛ̠²¹xa⁵⁵ se⁵⁵xa³³ sei⁴²xa⁵⁵ sɛi³³xo⁴⁵³ sɛ²¹xo⁵⁵ ɕi³³pʰv̩²¹
306 strength 力气 *ɣa² va̤²¹ ɣa²¹ ɣʷɔ²¹sei⁴² ɣo²¹ɲi⁴⁵³ vo²¹ vo²¹
307 person *tsʰaŋ¹ tsʰu⁵⁵ tsʰu⁴⁴ tsʰa⁵⁵ tsʰa⁴⁵³ tsʰa⁵⁵jo²¹ tɕʰio⁵³ tsʰu³³
308 male 男人 *ʒo̠ᶫ ʐo̠²¹pa̠²¹ ʐu⁵⁵za²¹ ju³³pu⁴² zo²¹ny⁵⁵zo²¹ jɛ²¹pɑ̠²¹ ŋ̩²¹kʰa³³po̠²¹ zu⁴²pa⁴⁵³
309 female 女人 *za²mɛ² ma̠²¹ʔɲi⁵⁵u²¹ mɛ²¹za²¹ zɔ³³mɛ²¹ za²¹mɛ˞²¹zo²¹ n̩²¹nə⁵⁵jo²¹ zɿ³³mɨ³³tsʰɿ²¹ za²¹mɛ˞²¹
310 autonym (自称) *la²lo̠ᴴpa̠ᶫ la̠²¹ʔlo̠³³pa̠²¹ la²¹lu³³pa⁵³ la⁴²lu³³pu⁴² la²¹lu³³ lo²¹lo³³pɑ̠²¹ o²¹kʰa²⁴ la²¹lu⁴⁵³
311 Han Chinese (a) 汉族 *he̠ᶫ/ha̠ᶫpa̠ᶫ ha̠²¹pa̠²¹ xei⁴²pu⁴² xɛ²¹pɑ̠²¹ xiɛ³³po̠²¹ xai⁵³pa⁵³
311 Han Chinese (b) 汉族 *la²bɨ² la²¹bɨ²¹ la²¹bɨ²¹
312 Yi/Lo 彝族
313 Bai 白族 la̤²¹bʉ̤²¹ a²¹pa⁴⁴ni²¹ la̤²¹bə²¹ a³³pɛi³³ la²¹bi²¹
314 Dai 傣族 tai²¹⁴ pɛ˞⁵⁵ʝi⁵⁵ pɛ⁵⁵pɑ̠²¹ bai²⁴ bɛ˞⁵⁵ji⁵³
315 child 儿童 *a¹ne¹za² a⁵⁵ɲi⁵⁵za̤²¹ a²¹nɛ⁴⁴za²¹ a⁵⁵ni⁵⁵zɔ²¹ a⁴⁴nɛ˞⁴⁴zo²¹ a⁵⁵ni⁵⁵jo²¹ a²⁴ni⁵⁵jo⁴² a²¹ɲɛ³³ma⁵³
316 elderly person 老人 *tsʰaŋ¹maŋ² tsʰu⁵⁵mu²¹ tsʰu⁴⁴mu²¹ tsʰa⁵⁵ma²¹ tsʰa⁴⁵³ma²¹ ja²¹ma²¹ tsʰa⁵⁵ma²¹ tsʰu³³mu²¹
317 older man 老男人 *a²pa¹ a²¹pa⁵⁵mu²¹ a²¹pa⁴⁴ma³³ a²¹pɔ⁵⁵ma²¹ a²¹pu⁵⁵mo³³ a²¹po⁵⁵ma²¹ a³³po²⁴ma²¹ tsʰu³³mu²¹pa⁵³
318 older woman 老女人 *a²pʰi² a²¹fi²¹mu²¹ a²¹tsʰɿ²¹ma³³ a²¹pʰi²¹ma²¹ a²¹tsʰɿ²¹mo³³ a²¹pʰi²¹ma²¹ a³³pʰi³³ma²¹ tsʰu³³mu²¹ma³³
319 boy 青年男人 *su¹le̠ᶫpa̠ᶫ sɿ⁵⁵lɛ̠²¹pa̠²¹ za²¹le⁵³ sɿ⁵⁵li⁴²pu⁴² zo²¹ny⁵⁵zo²¹ su⁵⁵lu²¹pɑ²¹ tsʰa³³buʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ sɛ³³lɛ⁵⁵za²¹
320 girl 青年女人 *su¹le̠ᶫma³ sɿ⁵⁵lɛ̠²¹ma³³ zɛ²¹mə²¹za²¹ sɿ⁵⁵li⁴²mɔ³³ za²¹mɛ˞²¹zo²¹ dʒo²¹mɛ²¹lɛ²¹ zo³³mi³³jo²¹ za²¹mɛ²¹ə³³nə³³
321 friend 朋友 ta̠³³pɛ̠³³ ta⁴⁴pɛ⁴⁴, zɿ⁴⁴nɛ³³ xɔ²⁴da³³sɿ⁵⁵ ka³³tʂʰa²¹ tɕi⁵⁵tsʰa²¹ dza²⁴tsʰa²¹ ka³³tsʰo²¹
322 enemy 敌人 ti³³ʐɛn³³ tsʰu⁴⁴tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰu²¹pʰɔ²¹sɿ⁵⁵ hə̃³³la²¹diɛ³³ kʰɨ²¹jo²¹ tsa⁵⁵kʰɨ⁵⁵jo³¹
323 host 主人 *si²pʰa² wu⁵⁵sɿ²¹pʰa²¹ i⁵⁵kə³³sɿ⁵⁵, ɕi²¹pʰɔ²¹ ja⁴⁴dʑy⁴⁴ ɕi⁵⁵pʰo²¹ ɛ²¹ɕi²⁴po̠ʔ²¹
324 guest 客人 *se¹ɣe³ si⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ se⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ ɕi⁵⁵mi²¹ tʂʰa²¹pɛi³³ sɛ⁵⁵vɛ³³ ɕi³³ve³³ sɿ⁵⁵vei³³
325 lame (a) 瘸子/跛子 *kʰi¹pʰa³
325 lame (b) 瘸子/跛子 *kʰi¹pe³ kʰɨ⁵⁵tʰaŋ³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴pɛ²¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵tɛ²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁵tɛi²¹ pɛ²¹tɛ²¹ bɨʲ⁵³luŋ²⁴la³³ko²¹ kɛ˞³³vv̩²¹pai³³la²¹
326 official *dzi²/³ a⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹a⁵⁵dzɿ³³ a⁴⁴dzɿ³³ sei³¹pʰɔ²¹, dzɿ²¹ va²⁴tɛ²¹ ɤ̪²¹
327 high official 大官 *dzi²/³ dzɿ²⁴di²⁴ sei³¹pʰɔ²¹ɣɛ²¹ ja³³ɣɛ˞²¹ va²⁴tɛ²¹ja³³ko²¹ ɤ̪²¹ɣɛ˞²¹
328 low official 小官 *dzi²/³ dzɿ²⁴u²⁴ sei³¹pʰɔ²¹ja⁵⁵ ja³³ɣɛ˞²¹tɛ˞³³zo²¹ wu⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵ va²⁴tɛ²¹za⁵⁵ko²¹ ɤ̪²¹za²¹
329 emperor 皇帝 *vu¹te² huaŋ²¹ti³³ dzɿ²¹ ɣɔ²⁴tɛ²¹pɔ²⁴ ja³³dzɿ³³mo³³ wu⁵⁵tɛ²¹ va²⁴tɛ²¹hwaŋ²¹ti²⁴ huan²¹ti³³
330 doctor 医生 ji³³sən³³ ji³³səŋ³³ ju³³sɛ²⁴ no²⁴ĩ⁵⁵sɨ⁵³ no⁵⁵ku³³su⁵⁵ na³³tɕʰi²¹ɕi⁵⁵po̠ʔ²¹ na³³ko³³su³³
331 blacksmith 铁匠/锻工 ɕy⁵⁵dɛ²¹sɿ⁵⁵ ɸu²⁴dɛ²¹sɿ⁴⁴ xə⁵⁵dɛ²¹sɿ⁵⁵ xu⁴⁵dɛ˞²¹ a⁵⁵tʰo²¹dɛ²¹su⁵⁵ xə²⁴dɛ³³po̠ʔ²¹ xɨ³³dai²¹su³³
332 soldier /士兵 *me̠ᶫ mɛ̠²¹pa̠²¹ me⁴⁴pa⁵³ mei⁴² leŋ²⁴ mai⁵³
333 bride 新娘 kʰɨ²¹ma³³lɛ̠²¹xɨ̠²¹ kʰɨ²¹ma³³lei⁴⁴xɨ⁵³ tɕʰi²¹mɔ³³ɕi²¹ za²¹mɛ˞²¹xɨ³³mo³³ kʰɨ²¹mo³³xɨ²¹ kʰɨ²¹mo³³xɨʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ ma²¹nə³³xɨ⁵³
334 groom 新郎 mei⁴²ɣə²⁴ɕi²¹ zo²¹xɨ³³mo³³ mɨ²¹xɨ²¹ mɨ²⁴xɨʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ m̩²¹dzɛ³³xɨ⁵³
335 widow 寡妇 *mɛ²tʃʰu²ma³ lɛ̠³³ma³³ za²¹tʂʰʅ²¹ma³³ mɛ²¹tsʰɿ²¹mɔ³³ mɛ˞²¹tʂʰʅ²¹ mɛ²¹tʃʰu²¹mo³³ mɛ³³tsʰɿ²¹mo³³ mɛ˞²¹tsʰɿ²¹ma³³
336 widower 寡郎 *me²tʃʰu²pa̠ᶫ lɛ̠³³pa̠²¹ ʐu⁴⁴pa⁵⁵te²¹ mɛ²¹tsʰɿ²¹pu⁴² ʐu³³tʂʰʅ²¹ mɛ²¹tʃʰu²¹pɑ²¹ po³³tsʰɿ³³po̠ʔ²¹ mɛ˞²¹tsʰɿ²¹pa⁵³
337 blind (a) ;瞎子 *la³tɛ¹
337 blind (b) ;瞎子 *ʔmje̠ᴴtɛ¹ ʔmɛ̠³³ɕa³³ mi⁴⁵ɕa³³ mɛ³³tɛ⁵⁵ mɨ³³tia⁵³ko²¹ mi⁵⁵tɛ˞³³
338 deaf () *ʔna²baŋ² ʔna²¹bu²¹ na²¹bu²¹ na²¹ba²¹kʰə²¹ na²¹ba²¹ tʰa²¹ na³³tʰa⁵⁵ko²¹ na²¹bu²¹
339 father's father 爷爷 *a²pa¹ a⁵⁵ku³³ a²¹pa²⁴ a²¹pɔ⁵⁵ a²¹pu⁵³ a²¹po⁵⁵ a²⁴po²⁴ a²¹pa³³
340 father's mother 奶奶 *a²ne³ a⁵⁵ɲi³³ a⁴⁴nei³³ a⁵⁵nai³³ a³³nɛi³³ a⁵⁵nai²¹, a²¹pʰi²¹ a²⁴pʰi²¹ a⁵⁵nai³³
341 GP father 祖父 *a¹tsu² a⁵⁵ku³³ a⁵⁵tsu²¹ a³³ma²¹ a³⁵ma²¹ a²¹po⁵⁵liŋ⁵⁵ a²⁴po²⁴leŋ⁵³ a⁵⁵tsu²¹pa⁵³
342 GP mother 祖母 *a¹maŋ²/tʰe¹ a⁵⁵mu²¹ a³⁵ma²¹ a²¹pʰi²¹liŋ⁵⁵ a²⁴pʰi²¹leŋ⁵³ a⁵⁵tsu²¹ma³³
342 GP mother 祖母 *a¹maŋ²/tʰe¹ a⁴⁴tʰai⁴⁴ a²¹tʰei⁵⁵ a³⁵ma²¹ a²⁴pʰi²¹leŋ⁵³ a⁵⁵tsu²¹ma³³
343 father 父亲 *a¹ba² a⁵⁵ti³³ a⁴⁴ba²¹ a⁵⁵bɔ²¹ a³⁵je²¹ a⁵⁵bə²¹ ao³¹ a⁵⁵tiɛ³³
344 mother 母亲 *a¹ma³ a⁵⁵ma³³ a⁴⁴ma³³ a⁵⁵mɔ³³ a³³mo³³ mə³³ mo³¹ a³³ma⁵³
345 wife's father 岳父 *ʒo̠ᶫpʰa² ʐo̠²¹pʰḁ²¹ ʐu⁵⁵pʰa²¹ ju⁴²pʰɔ²¹ ʐu³³pʰo²¹ o³³vi⁵⁵ ao³¹ zu⁵⁵pa⁵³
346 wife's mother 岳母 *ʒo̠ᶫma³ ʐo̠²¹ma³³ ʐu⁵⁵ma³³ ju⁴²mɔ³³ ʐu³³mo³³ o³³ni⁵⁵ mo³¹ zu⁵⁵ma³³
347 older brother 哥哥 *a¹ka³ a⁵⁵ka³³ a⁴⁴ka³³ a⁵⁵kɔ³³ a³³ko³³ a²¹a⁵⁵ a²¹zu²⁴ a⁵⁵kɨ³³
348 older sister 姐姐 *a¹tse² a⁵⁵tsi̤²¹ a⁵⁵tse²¹ a⁵⁵tɕi³³ a³⁵tse²¹ a⁵⁵tɕi³³ tɕi²¹ a⁵⁵tɕiɛ²¹
349 younger brother of a female 弟弟 *pʰa²maŋ¹
349 younger brother of a male 弟弟 *ɲe¹za² ɲɛ⁵⁵za̤²¹ ne²⁴za²¹ a⁵⁵tʰei³³ ɲɛ˞²⁴zo²¹ ɲɛ⁵⁵jo²¹ nɛ³⁵jo²¹ ja³³tʰai³³zu⁵⁵pa⁵³
350 younger sister of a female *ɲe¹ma³ ɲi⁵⁵ma³³ ny²¹ma³³ niɛ²⁴mɔ³³ ɲɛ˞²⁴mo³³ ɲɛ⁵⁵mo³³ nɛ²⁴mo³³
350 younger sister of a male 妹妹 *ʔny²ma³ ne²⁴ma³³ ja³³tʰai³³za²¹mɛ˞²¹
351 siblings 兄弟姐妹 n̩⁵⁵ʔny⁵⁵ ne²⁴za²¹ne²⁴ma³³ vei⁴²niɛ²⁴tsʰa²¹zɔ³³ a³³tsɿ³³ɲɛ˞²⁴mo³³ ɲɛ⁵⁵jo²¹ɲɛ⁵⁵mo³³ pʰɨ²¹nɛ²⁴nɛ²¹mo³³ a⁵⁵kɨ³³a⁵⁵tʰai³³
352 oldest sibling 老大 za²¹ɣɛ²¹ pa²¹tɛi²¹ a⁵⁵mɛ˞²¹
353 second sibling 老二 za²¹lɛ⁵³ ɛ˞³³mɛ˞²¹
354 third sibling 老三 sa³³mɛ˞²¹
355 husband 丈夫 *dʒɛ¹ ŋ̩²¹dʑɛ⁴⁵ n̩²¹dʐɛ²⁴ n̩²¹sɿ⁵⁵pʰɔ²¹ n̩³⁵dʐɛ˞³⁴ n̩²¹dʑɛ⁵⁵ ŋ̩²¹dʑɛ²⁴ m̩²¹dzɛ³³
356 wife 妻子 *mɛ²ʔny¹ ma̠²¹ʔny⁵⁵ mɑ²¹ny²⁴ tɕʰi²¹mɔ³³ mɛ˞²¹ny⁴⁵³ n̩²¹nə⁵⁵ ni²⁴ mɛ˞²¹nə³³
357 son 儿子 *za² za̤²¹ za²¹ zɔ²¹ zo²¹ jo²¹, zo²¹ zo²¹pʰv̩²⁴ za²¹
358 daughter 女儿(姑娘) *za²mɛ² zɛ̤²¹mɛ̤²¹ za²¹mɛ²¹ zɔ²¹mɛ²¹ za²¹mɛ˞²¹ jo²¹mɛ²¹, zo²¹mɛ²¹ zo³³mɛ²¹ za²¹mɛ˞²¹
359 daughter-in-law 儿媳(媳妇) *kʰɨ²ma³ kʰɨ²¹ma³³ kʰɨ²¹ma³³ zɔ²¹tɕʰi²¹mɔ³³ kʰɨ²¹mo³³ kʰɨ²¹mo³³ kʰɨ²¹mo³³ kʰɨ²¹ma³³
360 son-in-law 女婿 *ʔme̠ᶫɣo¹ mɛ̠²¹v̩⁵⁵ me⁵⁵vv̩³³ mei⁴²ɣə²⁴ mɛi³³vv̩˞²⁴ mɨŋ²⁴ mɨ²⁴ mei⁵⁵vv̩³³
361 brother's son 侄子 *za²du¹ za̤²¹də⁴⁵ za²¹dv̩²⁴ su⁴²dɤ̪²⁴ zo²¹dv̩˞²⁴ da⁵⁵du²¹ duʲ³⁵jo⁴² za²¹do³³
362 brother's daughter 侄女 *za²mɛ²du¹ zɛ̤²¹mɛ̤²¹də⁴⁵ za²¹mɛ²¹dv̩²⁴ su⁴²mɔ³³ za²¹mɛ˞²¹dv̩˞²⁴ da⁵⁵mo³³ du²⁴mo³³ za²¹mɛ²¹do³³
363 sister's child 外甥/外甥女 *ʃa̠ᶫ sa̠²¹ su⁴²dɤ̪²⁴
364 son's son 孙子 *ʔli²pa̠ᶫ ʔʐʅ²¹pa̠²¹ li²¹pa⁵³ li²¹pu⁴² ʐʅ²²po³³ lu²¹pɑ̠²¹ li³³poʲ⁴²jo³¹ i²¹za²¹
365 son's daughter 孙女 *ʔli²ma³ ʔʐʅ²¹ma³³ li⁴⁴ma³³ li²¹mɔ³³ ʐʅ²²mo³³ lu²¹mo³³ li²¹moʲ³³jo³¹ i²¹ma³³
366 ancestor 祖先 *pʰi²pʰa² a²¹fi²¹a²¹pʰa²¹ tsʰɿ²¹pʰa²¹ pʰɔ²¹pʰɔ²¹ nɛi²¹tsʰɿ²¹ a²¹pʰi²¹a²¹po⁵⁵ ni²⁴tʰa²⁴tsʰa⁵⁵ma²¹ pʰi²¹pʰa²¹
367 father's OB 伯父 *ta⁵⁵tiɛ³³ pa²¹ti̤²¹ ta⁴⁴ta⁴⁴ a⁵⁵ta⁵⁵ ta⁵⁵ti³³ a⁵⁵jɛ²¹ a²⁴jɛ²¹ ta⁵⁵tiɛ³³
368 father's BW 伯母 *ta⁵⁵ma³³ pa²¹ti̤²¹ma³³ko³³ ta⁴⁴ma³³ a⁵⁵ta⁵⁵mɔ³³ ta⁵⁵ma³³ a⁵⁵jɛ²¹mo³³ a²⁴mo³³ ta⁵⁵ma³³
369 father's OS 姑妈 *ku³³ma³³ ku³³ma³³ ku³³ma³³ a⁵⁵ni⁵⁵ a²¹pa³³ja³³ a⁵⁵ti²¹tɕi³³ a²⁴mo³³ ku³³ma³³
370 father's YB 叔叔 *a¹ʒe³ a⁵⁵ʝi²¹ a⁴⁴ji³³ a⁵⁵ʝi³³ a⁴⁴ʝi³³ a⁵⁵jɛ²¹ a²¹va²⁴ a⁵⁵ʝei³³
371 mother's OB 舅舅 a⁵⁵tɕo⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tɕiu⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tɕo⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tɕiu⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tɛ²¹ a²¹ɣɨ²⁴ a²¹tɕo⁵³
372 mother's OS 姨母 ta⁵⁵ma³³ ʝi²⁴mɑ³³ a⁵⁵dɔ²¹mɔ³³ a²¹pa³³ja³³ a⁵⁵ma²¹ a²¹ni²⁴ ji²¹ma³³
373 male suffix 公的 *jaŋ²pa̠ᶫ pa̠²¹ pa⁵³ ja³³pu⁴² ja³³po³³mo³³ jɛ²¹pɑ̠²¹ ɛ²¹pʰv̩²⁴,ɛ³³po̠ʔ²¹ ja²¹pa⁵³
374 female suffix 母的 *jaŋ²ma³ ma³³ ma³³ ja³³mu³³ku³³ ja³³mu³³ku³³ jɛ³³mo³³ ɛ²¹mo³³ ja²¹ma³³
375 father+children (CLF) 三父子 *pa̠ᶫla² pa̠²¹la̤²¹ pa⁵⁵la²¹ pu⁴²lu²¹ pʰo²¹lo²¹ pɑ̠²¹lɑ²¹ a²⁴vo³³zo²¹ pa⁵⁵la²¹
376 mother+children (CLF) 三母子 *ʔma³la² ʔma³³la̤²¹ ma³³la²¹ mɔ³³lɔ²¹ mo³³lo²¹ mo³³lo²¹ a³³mo³³zo²¹ ma⁵⁵la²¹
377 grandparent+grandchildren (CLF) 三爷孙 *pi²la² pi²¹la̤²¹ tsɿ²¹la²¹ pʰi²¹lɔ²¹ tsʰo²¹lo²¹ a²⁴po²⁴li³³puɛ⁴²jo²¹ pʰi²¹li²¹
379 house 房子 *he¹ hi⁵⁵ hẽ²⁴ xei⁵⁵ hĩ³⁵kɛ˞⁵³ xɛ⁵⁵ xĩŋ²⁴ hei⁴⁴
380 home *he¹ko³ hi⁵⁵kə³³ hẽ²⁴kɤ³³lɛ³³ xei⁵⁵kə³³ hĩ⁴⁵³ o²¹xɛ⁵⁵ xĩŋ²⁴ka²⁴ hai⁴⁴kɤ³³
381 wall 墙壁 *lu¹di³ lu⁵⁵di³³ lu²⁴di³³ lu²⁴ti³³bɔ⁴² tɕʰiaŋ²¹bo²¹ lu⁵⁵liŋ³³tɛ²¹ saŋ²¹ tɕʰiaŋ²⁴
382 roof 房顶 *he¹dzi³ hẽ²⁴dzɿ³³ xeĩ⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹tʰei²¹ hĩ³⁵dzɿ³³ xɛ⁵⁵ɲo³³ xĩŋ²⁴te²⁴ hei⁴⁴ma³³dzɿ²¹
383 tile (ceramic) 瓦片 *ŋwɛ²pʰe² vɛ̤²¹ vɛ²¹ ŋɛ²¹ ɛi²¹tsʰɿ²¹pɛ˞³³ bəm²⁴pʰɛ²¹ bəŋ²¹
384 beam (main) () li⁵⁵mu⁵⁵kaŋ³³ wa²¹tə²¹ liaŋ²¹ a⁵⁵tʃa⁵⁵mo³³ tə⁵⁵lə²¹ liaŋ³¹
385 beam (small) () *he¹du² hi⁵⁵dv̩²¹ hẽ²⁴du²¹ wa²¹ hĩ³⁵dɨ˞²¹ a⁵⁵tʃa⁵⁵jo²¹ liaŋ³¹ hein⁴⁴dɤ̪²¹
386 post 柱子() zɿ³³kʰə⁵⁵dzɿ³³ vɛ³³dzɿ²¹ tsə⁵⁵ zɿ²⁴mo³³ tɕi⁵⁵kʰu⁵⁵ ɕi³³kʰu²⁴ tso²¹zɿ³³
387 door *a¹kʰjɛ²/ᶫ a⁵⁵kʰai̠²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɛ²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɛ²¹ a³⁵kʰɛ˞²¹ a⁵⁵ku³³kʰi²¹ a³³gu³⁵kʰi³¹ a⁵⁵kʰɛ˞²¹
388 room 房间 *hi¹kɛ³ hi⁵⁵ka³³ py²⁴ta³³kɛ⁴⁴ xei⁵⁵tsɿ²¹kɛ³³ xɛ⁵⁵na³³ xĩŋ²⁴ku³³nəŋ⁵³ pɛ˞⁵⁵ta³³
389 fire pit 火塘 *a¹to̠ᶫbe̠ᶫ a⁵⁵to̠²¹bɛ̠²¹ a⁴⁴tu⁴⁴lu⁴⁴be⁵³ a⁵⁵tu⁴²bei⁴² a³³tu³³bɛi³³ a⁵⁵to²¹kʰu²¹pɨ⁵⁵ a²⁴tu̠ʔ³¹kʰu³³bi²¹ a⁴⁴tu⁴⁴bei⁵³
390 charcoal 木炭 *sa²ŋi² sɛ²¹n̩²¹tsʰɿ²¹ sa²¹n̩²¹tɛ⁵³ sa²¹ŋɛ²¹ sa²¹ɲi²¹ sɛŋ²¹kʰi²¹ ɕi²¹kʰɛ³³ sa²¹mi²¹
390 charcoal 木炭 *sa²ŋi² sɛ²¹n̩²¹tsʰɿ²¹ sa²¹n̩²¹tɛ⁵³ sa²¹ŋɛ²¹ sa²¹ɲi²¹ sɛŋ²¹kʰi²¹ ɕi²¹kʰɛ³³ sa²¹mi²¹
391 field; wet field (稻田) *de¹mi¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵mi⁵⁵ ti²⁴mi³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵tɛ⁵⁵mi³³ di²⁴mv̩˞⁴⁵³ dɛ⁵⁵ dɛ³³ ti³³mi³³
392 dry field (旱田) *mi¹bɛ¹ mi⁴⁵ mɛ²⁴ba³³ xɔ⁵⁵da³³mi²⁴ m̩³⁵bɛ˞³³ kʰu⁵⁵dza²¹dɛ⁵⁵ mi²⁴kʰa²¹ m̩³³bɛ˞³³
393 garden 菜园 *ɣaŋ²(kʰy¹)mi¹ wu²¹mi⁴⁵ wv̩²¹mɛ²⁴ ja²¹kʰə⁵⁵mi³³ ɣa²¹tɕi³³mv̩˞⁴⁵³ ɣa²¹mi⁵⁵ kʰəŋ²⁴ka²⁴ kʰei³³ka³³
394 pen; fold (牛圈) *by¹ by⁵⁵ by²⁴ bə²⁴xei⁵⁵ by²⁴ bɨ⁵⁵, kʰo³³ kʰo³³ bə³³
395 granary (装粮食的柜子) *gɨ¹tʰu² ha⁵⁵sɛ²¹gɨ²¹tʰə²¹ ka⁴⁴ gɤ̪²¹ ɣa²⁴ dʒo⁵⁵ka²¹ xio⁵³
396 shrine *ne²he¹ ŋ̩²¹hi⁵⁵ nɛ²¹hẽ²⁴ kɛ⁵⁵pei⁵⁵xei⁵⁵ nɛi²¹hĩ⁵⁵mo³³ va²¹ va̠³¹ nai²¹hei³³
397 tomb 坟墓 *mo̠ᴴ/ᶫbɛ¹ mo̠²¹bɛ⁵⁵ mv̩⁴⁴bɛ³³ mu⁴²bɛ²⁴ mo²⁴bɛ˞²⁴ liŋ²¹dʒo⁵⁵ li²¹dzu³³ m̩⁵⁵bɛ˞³³
398 graveyard 墓地 *mo̠ᴴ/ᶫbɛ¹kʰy¹ mo̠²¹bɛ⁵⁵kʰy⁵⁵ mu⁴²bɛ²⁴kʰə⁵⁵
399 head 头巾 ʔmɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹ɕɛ³³ ʂʅ²¹ba²¹ ɕu³³tɕi⁵⁵mɔ³³ ɕi³⁵kʰɨ⁵³ a⁵⁵tʃo³³ pʰa²⁴tɕi²¹ m̩²¹tʰə⁵³
400 headdress 饰头巾 ʔmɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹ɕɛ³³ n̩²¹tsɿ²¹liaŋ²⁴mao⁴⁴ ɕu³³tɕi⁵⁵zɔ²¹ ɕi³⁵kʰɨ⁵³sy²¹tsɿ²¹ a²¹ta²¹ ɛ⁵⁵bɛ³³
401 hat 帽子 *nu²tsi² n̩²¹tsɿ²¹ n̩³²tsɿ²¹ kʰa²¹tʰu⁵⁵ n̩²¹tsɿ²¹ a²¹tsu²¹ ɛ³³tsu²¹ n̩²¹tsɿ²¹
402 earring 耳环 *ʔna²vaŋ² ʔnɛo⁵³ na³²wu²¹ na²¹ba²¹ na²¹ba²¹ nu²¹su⁵⁵ na³³vaŋ²¹ na³³vv̩²¹
403 bracelet 手镯 *le̠ᶫgo¹ lɛ̠²¹a²¹wo⁵⁵ le⁵⁵wo³³ lei⁴²gɤ̪²⁴ lɛi³³gv̩˞²⁴ lu²¹gu⁵⁵ lu²¹gu²⁴,lv̩²¹gv̩²⁴ lei⁵⁵go³³
404 ring 戒指 *ku³ tɕɛ⁵⁵tʂʅ²¹ de²¹wo²⁴ lei⁴²ɕi²¹ lɛi³³ʔĩ⁵⁵dy³³lɛ˞⁵³ li²¹ni⁵⁵sɛ³³ lv̩²¹gv̩²⁴la³³tsuɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ kai⁵⁵tsɛ˞³³
405 clothing 衣服 *pʰja(ŋ)¹ pʰu⁵⁵ pʰu²⁴ pʰia⁵⁵ pʰa⁴⁵³ lo²¹pʰa⁵⁵ lo²¹pʰa²⁴ pʰa³³
406 collar 衣领 *pʰja(ŋ)¹kʰjɛ² pʰu⁵⁵kʰɛ²¹ pʰu²⁴kʰɛ²¹ pʰia⁵⁵kʰɛ²¹tsɿ³³ pʰa³⁵kʰɛ˞²¹ pʰa⁵⁵lu²¹kʰu⁵⁵ lo²¹pʰa²⁴la³³tsuɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ pʰa³³kʰɛ˞²¹
407 sleeve 袖子 *pʰja(ŋ)¹le̠ᶫ pʰu⁵⁵lɛ̠²¹ pʰu²⁴le⁵³ lei⁴²di²¹ pʰa³⁵lɛi³³ pʰa⁵⁵lɨ²¹ɣɨ²¹ lo²¹pʰa²⁴li̠³¹ pʰa³³nai⁵³
408 button 钮扣 *pʰja(ŋ)¹sɛ² kʰɨ⁵⁵ta³³ pʰu⁵⁵ʂʅ²¹sɛ²¹ kue⁵⁵ pʰa³⁵kɛ˞²¹sɛ˞²¹ pʰa⁵⁵sɛ²¹ a³³tsu²⁴ɕɛ²¹ pʰa³³sɛ˞²¹
409 palm bark rain cape 蓑衣 *ga¹by¹ gɨ⁵⁵by⁵⁵ ɣa²⁴by²⁴ dʑi²⁴bə²⁴ go²¹by²⁴ ɕi⁵⁵kʰuai⁵⁵ tsu²¹kʰuɛʲ²⁴ ga³³bɨ³³
410 pants 裤子 *ʔla² ʔla̤²¹ la²¹ lɔ²¹ lo²¹tsʰɿ²¹ lo²¹ lo²¹ la²¹
411 belt 裤带 ʔla̤²¹kʰɨ⁵⁵ɕɛ³³pɛ³³tɕa³³ la²¹kʰv̩³³ʂʅ⁴⁴pa³³tʂã³³ lɔ²¹kʰu⁵⁵sɛ²¹ lo²¹pɛ˞³³ʂʅ²¹ lo²¹po³³tso³³ lo²¹kʰu²⁴ la²¹kʰo³³sɛ˞²¹
412 shoes *kʰi¹ne̠ᴴ kʰɨ⁵⁵nɛ̠³³ kʰɨ⁴⁴ne⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵nə³³ kʰɨ³⁵nɛi⁵³ kʰɨ⁵⁵nɛ³³ kʰi⁵⁵ni³³ kʰei⁵⁵ni⁵³
413 cloth *ʔmɛ¹ ʔmɛ⁵⁵ mɛ²⁴ pʰiɔ²¹ mɛ˞⁴⁵³ mɛ⁵⁵ mɛ²⁴ pʰiao²¹
414 baby sling 背兜 a⁵⁵kɨ⁵⁵ti³³ dzɿ²¹ti³³ mɛ⁵⁵bu³³ mɛ˞³⁵dzɿ³³ a⁵⁵tso³³ a³³nio⁵³ɛ⁵⁵bɛ³³ ɛ˞⁵⁵vv̩⁵³
415 shoulder bag 肩袋 *ta²la²py³ tɛ̤²¹lɛ̠²¹py³³ ta²¹la(n)²¹py³³ tɔ²¹pə⁵⁵xə⁵⁵ to²¹py³³pɛ˞³³ʂʅ²¹ ta²¹pə³³ ɛ⁵⁵bɛ³³pu²⁴tso²¹ ta²¹pɨ³³
416 blanket (a) 被子 *ʔla²ba² ʔla²¹ba²¹ lɔ²¹bɔ²¹ la²¹bo²¹ la³³bo²¹ ɛ˞⁵⁵vv̩⁵³la²¹ba²¹
416 blanket (b) 被子 *ʔmɛ¹bo³ mɛ⁴⁴dzɿ⁴⁴ mɛ˞⁴⁵³
417 pillow 枕头 *nu²ka̠ᶫdu¹ ŋ̩²¹ka̠²¹də⁵⁵ ŋ̩²¹ka⁵⁵dv̩³³ zɿ²¹ka²¹dɤ̪²⁴ ŋ̩²¹ka³³dv˞̩²⁴ i²¹kʰa²¹du⁵⁵ na³³kʰa̠²¹du³³mu²⁴ m̩²¹ka⁵⁵dɤ̪³³
418 mat () *gɨ¹pʰu² gɨ⁵⁵fv̩²¹ gɨ²⁴fv̩²¹ gə²⁴fɤ̪̠̪⁴² bo²⁴fv̩˞²¹ sa³³fu²¹ kʰa³³ta̠ʔ²¹za³³ pɛ˞³³fv̩²¹
419 rice powder 米粉 *mu³ dza²¹kʰa⁵⁵mʉ³³ dza²¹kʰa⁴⁴mv̩³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵tɕʰi⁵⁵mə³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵tʰi²¹pʰᶠv̩˞⁵³ dzo⁵⁵mu³³ dzo²⁴muʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ tɕʰi³³fv̩³³ga²¹m̩³³
420 flour 面粉 *mu³ ʂa⁵⁵mʉ³³ hã⁴⁴mv̩³³kʰa³³ sɔ⁵⁵mə³³ ʂo⁵⁵mv̩˞³³ kʰa²¹ɕɛ⁵⁵mu³³ so²⁴muʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ ga²¹m̩³³
421 porridge *烂饭 dza⁵⁵hə²¹ɣɨ²⁴ dzã⁴⁴hõ²¹ dzɔ²⁴xa²¹ dzo²⁴ha²¹ dzo⁵⁵ma²¹næ³³ dzo²⁴xa̠²¹na⁵⁵jo³¹ dza²¹fv̩²¹la⁵³
422 oil *ʒu¹ɣɨ¹ ʐu⁵⁵ɣ̩ɨ⁵⁵ ʐu²⁴ɣɨ³⁴ zə²⁴ jo²⁴ɣɨ³⁴ la²¹maŋ³³ na²¹maŋ⁵³ zɨ³³
423 lard 动物油 *tsʰɛ¹ tsʰɛ⁵⁵ tsʰɛ²⁴ tsʰɛ⁵⁵ tsʰɛ˞⁴⁵³ xo²¹tsʰɛ⁵⁵ xo³³na²¹maŋ⁵³ tsʰɛ˞³³
424 salt *tsʰa²bo̠ᴴ tsʰa²¹bo̠³³ tsʰa²¹bu²⁴ tsʰɔ²¹bu³³ tsʰo²¹ la²¹ba²¹kʰɨ⁵⁵ tsʰa²¹bu³³ tsʰa²¹mi⁵⁵mi⁵³
425 meat *xa² xa̤²¹ xa²¹ xɔ²¹ xo²¹ xo²¹ xo²¹ xa²¹
426 soup (菜汤) *ɣaŋ²ɣi¹ wu²¹tɕɛ̠²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ wu²¹tɕi⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ ji²⁴tsɿ⁵⁵ ɣa²¹ɣɨ²⁴ a²¹tɕɛ²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹ɣɨ²⁴ m̩²¹m̩³³
427 liquor *dʒi¹ dʐʅ⁴⁵ dʐʅ²⁴ dzɿ²⁴bɛ²¹ dʐʅ²⁴ dʑi⁵⁵ dʑi²⁴ dzɿ³³
428 tea (茶水) *la² la̤²¹ɣɨ⁵⁵ la²¹pʰɛ⁵³ lɔ²¹ʝi²⁴ sɿ³³pʰɛi³³ la²¹pʰo²¹ la²¹ la²¹ɣɨ³³
429 sugar (a) *ʃa¹ba² ʂa⁵⁵ba²¹ bɨ²¹tʃʰɿ⁵⁵ pɨ²¹tsʰɿ²⁴
429 sugar (b) *ʃa¹da² ʂa⁵⁵da²¹ sɔ⁵⁵ta²¹ tʂʰʅ³⁵mv̩˞²¹
430 jaggery 红糖 *ʃa¹da²(ʔni¹) ʂa⁵⁵da⁵⁵ ʂa⁵⁵da²¹ĩ⁴⁴ xɔ²¹tʰa²¹ tʂʰʅ³⁵mv̩˞²¹ bɨ²¹tʃʰɿ⁵⁵tɛ³³ pɨ²¹tsʰɿ²⁴ni²⁴
431 saw 锯子 *ɣi̠ᶫtsy³ ɣɨ̠²¹tsy³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵tɕy³³ ʝi⁴²tsə³³ ɣɨ³³tɕy³³ ɣɨ²¹tsə³³ lɛʲ³³,lẽ³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵tsɿ³³
432 knife *a¹tʰa² a⁵⁵tʰa̤²¹ a⁵⁵tʰa²¹ a⁵⁵tʰɔ²¹ a³⁵tʰo²¹ a⁵⁵tʰo²¹ a²⁴tʰo²¹ a⁵⁵tʰa²¹
433 kitchen knife 菜刀 *a¹tʰa²ba² a⁵⁵tʰa̤²¹ba̤²¹ a⁵⁵tʰa²¹ba²¹ ja²¹ɣə²⁴a⁵⁵tʰɔ²¹ a³⁵tʰo²¹bo²¹tao³³ a⁵⁵tʰɛ²¹lɛ²¹ a²⁴tʰo³³pʰa̠³³pʰaʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ bo³³tao³³
434 pointed knife 尖刀 *a¹tʰa²le̠ᶫ a⁵⁵tʰa̤²¹lɛ̠²¹ a⁵⁵tʰa²¹le⁵³ a⁵⁵tʰɔ²¹nei⁴² a³⁵tʰo²¹n̩²¹tɕʰy⁵³ a⁵⁵tʰɛ²¹lɛ²¹n̩²¹də⁵⁵pu⁵⁵ a²⁴tʰo³³nio⁴² a⁵⁵tʰa²¹tʰi³³
435 sickle 镰刀 *n̩²tsʰo̠ᴴ liaŋ⁵⁵tao³³ pa²¹lĩ²¹ sei³³n̩²¹tsʰu³³ pa²¹lɛi²⁴ n̩²¹tʃʰu³³ kʰi⁵⁵kʰa²⁴ n̩²¹tsʰu⁵³
436 hatchet 斧头 *a¹tsʰo̠ᴴ a⁵⁵tsʰo̠³³ a⁴⁴tsʰu³³ a⁵⁵tsʰu³³ a³³tsʰu³³ a⁵⁵tʃʰu³³ a²⁴tsu⁵⁵kʰuʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ a⁵⁵tsʰu⁵³
437 hoe (large) 锄头 *tse² tsi²¹tsʰo̠³³ tsei²¹tsʰu³³ tsei²¹mɔ³³ tsɛi²¹tʂʰɛ˞³³ tɕɛ²¹mo³³ tɕʰi²¹tsʰu³³ tsai²¹
438 plow *si̠ᴴgo̠ᶫ sɿ̠³³wo̠²¹ sɿ̠³³wo⁵³ ɕi³³gu⁴² sɿ̠³³gu³³ mo²¹kʰi²¹ tʰaʲo⁵³, tʰa⁵⁵jɔ²¹ so³³ko⁵³
439 yoke 牛轭 *la²le̠ᴴ la̤²¹lɛ̠³³ la²¹lɛ³³ lɔ²¹lei³³ lo²¹lɛi³³ i⁵⁵kai⁵¹ a²⁴ni²¹ɛ²⁴ a⁵⁵ni⁵⁵wan²¹taŋ³³
440 thing 东西 *dʒe¹ku¹ xa⁵⁵ŋa⁵⁵ dʑi²¹v̩²¹ dʑi²¹tsɛ³³kɤ̪⁵⁵ tɕʰĩ⁵⁵tɕʰĩ⁵⁵ja³³ kʰo⁵⁵mo³³ kʰõ³³kʰə²¹ dzɛ˞⁵⁵ko³³
441 loom 织布机 dzɛ̠³³ mɛ˞⁵⁵dɛ²¹ pʰiɔ²¹dzɿ³³lɔ³³ mɛ˞³⁵tʂʰɛ˞²¹lɛ˞⁵³ dzaŋ²¹, koŋ²¹ goŋ²¹,mɛ²⁴tɕɛ²¹lu²⁴ ʝi⁵³
442 needle *ɣy̠ᶫ a⁵⁵jø̠²¹ a²¹wu⁵³ ɣə⁴² a³³wu³³ wɑ̠²¹ ɣɨ̠ʔ²¹ a⁵⁵ɣɨ⁵³
443 awl 锥子 tɕao̠²¹sa³³ zɿ³³zɔ²¹ xu³⁵tɕy³³ mo⁵⁵wo̠²¹ mɛ⁵³jɔ²¹ tsuei³³tsɿ³³
444 thread 线(缝衣用的) *kʰi¹ kʰɨ⁵⁵ kʰɨ²⁴ xɔ²⁴xə³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³ kʰi⁵⁵tso³³ kʰi⁵⁵tso̠³³ kʰɨ³³
445 thread ball 线球 kʰɨ⁵⁵ʔly³³ kʰɨ²⁴tɛ³³ xɔ²⁴xə³³kʰɔ³³ kʰɨ⁴⁵³tʰɛ˞³³ø³³ kʰi⁵⁵tso³³sɛ²¹ kʰi⁵⁵tso̠³³dɛ²¹ kʰɨ³³tʰɛ˞²¹
446 rope 绳子 i⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁵⁵ he⁴⁴tsʰɿ⁴⁴ xə³³tɕi⁵⁵ hɛ˞̃⁴⁵tsʰɿ⁵³ po³³tso³³ pi⁵⁵tso³³ vɛ˞³³tsa³³
447 chain 链子 *ʃo̠ᴴ kʰɨ⁴⁴ʂu⁴⁴ xə⁵⁵su³³ xu³⁵ʂu³³ tɕɛ⁵⁵mo³³ lu²⁴ku³³tɕɛ²¹ xɨ³³so⁵³
448 horse whip 鞭子(马鞭子) *la²kʰo̠ᴴ lei⁴⁵pʰi²¹ la²¹kʰu⁴⁴pʰa²¹ lɔ²¹də²⁴ a³⁵ɲi²¹lo²¹ti⁵⁵pʰa²¹ tso⁵⁵wai⁵⁵ tsoŋ³³ la²¹ti³³
449 winnowing basket 簸箕(簸米用) *ʔva¹ ʔva⁵⁵ma³³ le⁴⁴va⁴⁴ ɔ⁵⁵mɔ³³ lɛi³³o⁵³ o⁵⁵mo³³ o²⁴mo³³ oaŋ³³
450 bamboo sieve 筛子(细的) *ʔva¹kɨ¹ ʔva⁵⁵kʰɨ⁵⁵tsɿ³³ va⁴⁴kɨ⁴⁴ ɔ⁵⁵tɕi⁵⁵ku⁵⁵ ɤ⁵⁵ku⁵⁵tɕi⁵³ oŋ⁵⁵ki⁵⁵ o²⁴ki²⁴ aŋ²¹kɨ³³
451 whetstone 磨刀石 *a¹tʰa²sɛ²ka¹lu̠ᴴ a⁵⁵tʰa̤²¹sɛ²¹ka⁵⁵lə³³ ɸu²⁴sɛ²¹lu³³ a⁵⁵tʰɔ²¹sɛ²¹ku⁵⁵lu³³ lu³⁵sa²¹mɛi²⁴ a⁵⁵tʰo²¹sɛ²¹ko⁵⁵lu³³ a²⁴tʰo³³ɕɛ²¹o²⁴lo³³kʰɛ³³ xɨ³³sɛ²¹lo⁵³
452 millstone 石磨 *ni̠ᶫ ɲiɛ̠²¹lə²¹ nø⁵³ ku⁵⁵lu³³wei²¹ ɲi̠³³ mo⁵⁵ moŋ²⁴ wai⁵³
453 hammer 锤子 tɕʰue²¹ tsʰue²¹ xu³⁵tɕʰuɛ²¹tɕʰuɛ²¹ tɛ²¹lu⁵⁵ a²⁴tsu⁵⁵kʰuʲ⁵⁵jo³¹ xɨ³³tsʰuən²¹
454 chisel 凿子 tso³³tsɿ³³ zɿ³³zɔ²¹ xu³⁵tʂʰʅ²¹ xɨ⁵⁵tʰɛ²¹ dzuʲo⁵³
455 rice huller *tsʰy¹ tsʰi⁵⁵lə²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁴tɛ²¹ fɛ²¹tsʰə⁵⁵ tɕʰi³⁵kʰɨ⁵⁵mɛi³³ kʰo²¹naŋ²¹ kʰu³³naŋ²¹ tsʰə³³
456 rice pounder 米臼 tsʰa²¹lu²¹ tsa⁴⁴la⁴⁴be⁴⁴ lei⁴²tsʰə⁵⁵ tsʰao²¹py⁵⁵kv̩³³ kʰo²¹, kʰoŋ²¹ tɕʰi³³nɛ²⁴ lei⁵⁵tsʰə³³
457 mortar tsʰa²¹lu²¹ tsʰa²¹tsu⁴⁴pʰɛ²¹ tsʰɔ²¹tei²¹tsʰə⁵⁵ tsʰo²¹dɛi²¹gɨ⁴⁵³ ma⁵⁵pʰiŋ²¹kʰoŋ²¹ tsʰa³³bio⁵³ tsʰa²¹tsʰo³³
458 pestle tsʰa²¹ti²¹sɿ³³ tsʰa²¹tsu⁴⁴vv̩²¹ma³³ tei²¹m̩³³pə²¹ ma⁵⁵pʰiŋ²¹kʰoŋ²¹liŋ²¹tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsʰa³³bio⁵³ɣɨ²¹do²⁴ tsʰa²¹tsʰo³³bi⁵⁵bi⁵³
459 medicine *nɛ̠/e̠ᴴtsʰi² ʔnɛ̠³³tsʰɿ²¹ nɛ⁴⁴tsʰɿ²¹ nɛ³³tɕʰi²¹ nɛ³³tsʰɿ²¹ na³³tɕʰi²¹ na³³tɕʰi²¹ nɛ˞⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁴¹
459 medicine *nɛ̠/e̠ᴴtsʰi² ʔnɛ̠³³tsʰɿ²¹ nɛ⁴⁴tsʰɿ²¹ nɛ³³tɕʰi²¹ nɛ³³tsʰɿ²¹ na³³tɕʰi²¹ na³³tɕʰi²¹ nɛ˞⁵⁵tsʰɿ⁴¹
460 bamboo basket 箩筐(背东西用) kʰa³³lə⁵⁵ da²¹wo²⁴ kʰa³³tɕʰi⁵⁵ ty³⁵ø³³ kʰa³³lu⁵⁵, kʰa³³dʒu²¹ ko³³ta⁵⁵la²¹ pɛ˞³³lo³³
461 broom 扫帚 *gɨ¹si̠ᴴ gɨ⁵⁵sɿ̠³³ gɨ²⁴sɿ⁴⁴ mə⁵⁵sɿ³³ gɛ˞²⁴sɿ³³ gɨ⁵⁵sɿ³³ ɣɨ²⁴sɿ̠³³ gɛ˞³³sɿ⁵³
462 wok (炒菜的) *a²tʃʰɛ¹ a⁵⁵tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tʂʰɛ⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tsʰɛ⁵⁵ a³³tʂʰɛ˞⁴⁵³ a⁵⁵tsʰa⁵⁵pɛ³³ a²⁴tɕʰɛ²⁴ a²¹tsʰɛ˞³³
463 tub *ɣɨ¹tʰu² ɣɨ⁵⁵tʰə̤²¹ ɣɨ²⁴tʰv̩²¹ tʰɤ̪²¹ ɣɨ²⁴tʰv̩²¹ tʰoŋ²¹ xa³³tʰuŋ⁵³ ɣɨ³³tʰɤ̪²¹
464 barrel 土罐 *ʔnu¹ ə⁵⁵lə⁵⁵pi⁵⁵ pɛ²⁴ ɤ̪⁵⁵ ɤ̪˞̃³⁵ø³³ tʰaŋ⁵³ o³³muʲo⁵³ õ³³
465 washbasin *laŋ² pʰu²¹ʔmɛ³³tsʰɿ²¹pʰu̥²¹ lu²¹ pʰu²¹mei³³tɕʰi²¹la²¹ pʰa²¹tsʰɿ²¹la²¹ pan²¹doŋ³³ va³³pʰaŋ²¹ pʰa²¹ni⁵⁵tsʰɿ²¹lo²¹
466 bag 袋子 *la¹ʔli̠ᶫ pa̠²¹kʰɛ ̥²¹ dzɿ²¹nv̩⁴⁴ mɛ⁵⁵li²¹ lo³⁵ʐʅ³³ mɛ³³nɛ³³ tʰu³³tai²⁴ dzɿ²¹no³³
467 comb 梳子 *m̩²pjɨ² m̩²¹pʉ²¹tɕɛ̠³³ m̩²¹pə²¹ m̩²¹pə²¹tɕi³³ m̩²¹pɨ²¹ ŋ²¹pɨ²¹ ɛ³³pɨ²¹ m̩²¹pai²¹
468 fine toothed comb 细密梳子 *m̩²pjɨ²dzi¹ m̩²¹pʉ²¹dzɿ⁵⁵ m̩²¹pɛ²¹dzɿ²⁴ m̩²¹pə²¹tɕi³³zɔ²¹ m̩²¹pɨ²¹ɕi⁵⁵zo²¹ ŋ²¹pɨ²¹dʑi⁵⁵ ɛ³³pɨ²¹dʑio⁵³ m̩²¹pai²¹mo⁵³
469 bowl *a¹kje² a⁵⁵kai²¹ a⁵⁵kai²¹ kei²¹ a⁵⁵qai²¹ i⁵⁵ɕɛ²¹ ku⁵⁵ɕi²¹ a⁵⁵kai⁴¹
470 small bowl 小碗 *a¹kje²za² a⁵⁵kai²¹ a⁵⁵kai²¹za²¹ kei²¹zɔ²¹ a⁵⁵qai²¹tɛ˞³³zo²¹ i⁵⁵ɕɛ²¹jo²¹ ku⁵⁵ɕi³³jo³¹ a⁵⁵kai⁴¹za²¹
471 large bowl 大碗 pa⁵⁵tʰu³³ a⁵⁵kai²¹pa²¹tɛ²¹ pa⁵⁵ a⁵⁵qai²¹ti³³mo³³ i⁵⁵ɕɛ²¹mo³³ ku⁵⁵ɕi²¹vaŋ²⁴ko²¹ a⁵⁵kai⁴¹ɣɛ˞²¹
472 chopsticks 筷子 *a¹dʒu³ a⁵⁵ɖʐə³³ a⁵⁵dʐv̩³³ a⁵⁵dzu³³ a⁵⁵dʐɤ̪˞³³ a⁵⁵dʒu³³ a²⁴dzu³³ a⁵⁵dzə³³
473 bed *gy² gyn²¹ gu²¹dzu³³ pʰu⁵⁵ gv̩˞²¹lv̩˞²⁴kʰɨ⁵³ go²¹tsa³³ ta̠ʔ²¹kʰi²⁴ gɨ²¹
474 ladder 梯子 *de̠ᴴgo̠ᶫ dɛ̠³³wo̠²¹ dei⁴⁴wo⁵³ tɕiɛ⁵⁵n̩²¹tʰei⁵⁵ dɛi³³gu²¹ dɛ³³gu²¹ gaŋ²⁴gɨ̠²¹ di⁴⁵gɨ²¹
475 firewood *si̠ᴴ sɿ̠³³ sɿ⁴⁴ ɕi³³ sɿ⁴⁵³ ɕi³³ ɕi̠³³ sɿ⁵³
476 manure (肥料) *kʰi² kʰɨ̥²¹ kʰɨ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ kʰɨ²¹ kʰi²¹ kʰɨ²¹ kʰɨ²¹
477 road (a) *gja¹ma³ ga⁵⁵ma³³ ga²⁴ma³³ gɔ²⁴mɔ³³ gu²⁴mu³³ go⁵⁵kɑ³³ go²⁴mo³³
477 road (b) *gja¹ka³ gɔ²⁴kə³³ go⁵⁵kɑ³³
477 road (c) *ka³kɨ̠ᴴ ka²⁴kə³³ ka³³kɨ⁵³
478 bridge *dzy¹ dzy⁵⁵ dʑy²⁴ dzə²⁴ to²¹dʑy²⁴ ɣɨ⁵⁵dʑɛ⁵⁵ gaŋ²⁴gɨ̠²¹ dzə²¹dzə³³
479 market 街子(市场) *dʒi³ dʐʅ³³ dʐʅ³³ dzɿ³³ ba⁵⁵dʑi³³ dʑi³³ kai³³tsɿ³³
480 money *gi²pʰe² gɨ²¹pʰi²¹ ga²¹pʰe²¹ ʝi²¹mɔ³³ gɨ²¹pʰɛi³³, gɨ²¹pa³³ pʰi⁵⁵dʑɛ²¹ na²⁴dʑi²¹ ɣɨ³³ma³³
481 price 价钱(价格) *pʰo² fi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ pʰə²¹ ja³³tsʰɿ²¹ jɛ²¹pʰi²¹ ɛ³³pʰɨ²¹ pʰu²¹
482 folksong 民歌/山歌 bɛ⁵⁵tsʰɛ⁵⁵ hẽ⁴⁴kv̩³³tʂɛ³³ kɔ³³tɕʰi⁵⁵ xai³⁵ko³³ bɛ⁵⁵ko³³ go²⁴mu²⁴ xai⁵³
483 song ko³³ ko³³ ko³³ ko³³ tsʰaŋ³³ku³³
484 story 故事 ko²¹pʉm²¹ ku²¹pə̃²¹ ku²¹pə²¹ ku⁵⁵tɕĩ³³ kam³³pɨm³³ ɛ²¹ku⁵³ ku²¹sɿ³³
485 word (written) tʰiau²¹tsɿ⁵⁵ tʰiu²¹tsɿ⁴⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵ tʰa²¹ɣɨ²¹tsɿ⁵⁵ su²¹tu⁵⁵ su²¹mi³³ sɤ̪²¹
486 speech *ɣɛ¹ʔli¹ vɛ⁵⁵ ɣɛ²⁴ʐʅ³³ ɣɔ²⁴li⁵⁵ gv̩˞²⁴ʐʅ⁵³ da²¹ da²¹,kʰe²¹ bei⁵⁵ŋɛ³³
487 voice (a) 声音 *se̠ᶫ sɛ̠²¹ se⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ sɛi³³ ɕɛ²¹tʰə⁵⁵
487 voice (b) 声音 *kʰo²tʰy¹ kʰu²¹tʰei³³ ɕɛ²¹tʰə⁵⁵ kə²¹tʰə²⁴ kʰo²¹tʰə³³
488 book *tʰo²ɣu² tʰiau²¹pʉm²¹ tʰiu²¹pə̃²¹ tʰa²¹ji²¹pə²¹ tʰa²¹ɣɨ²¹bɨ̃ŋ²¹
489 name 名字 *ʔmi¹ ʔmi⁵⁵ ĩ⁵³ mi⁵⁵ mĩ²¹tsɿ⁵⁵ mi⁵⁵kʰu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹tsɿ³³ mi⁴⁴ʂɛ⁵³
490 dream *ʒi̠ᶫʔme̠ᴴ ʐʅ²¹ʔmɛ̠³³ ʐʅ̃n⁵³(kʰuai³³) zɿ²¹mei³³ ʐʅ²¹mo³³ i²¹mɛ³³kʰa⁵⁵ ɛ²¹mə³³ zɿ⁴⁵m̩⁴³kʰa³³
491 shadow 影子 *a¹ɣɨ³ li⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ a⁴⁴ɣɨ³³ a⁵⁵ɣə³³zɔ²¹ a³⁵ɣɨ³³lɨ³³ xo⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ ba²⁴ɣɨ³³ ha⁵⁵ɣɨ³³
492 deity *ɣi¹sa¹ ɲi̤²¹ nɛ²¹ nɛi²¹ nɛ²¹ ɣɨ²⁴so²⁴
493 God 上帝 *ɣi¹sa¹ n̩²¹ɕi⁵⁵ n̩²¹dɛ²¹ɣɨ²⁴sa³⁴ i⁵⁵sɛ³³mo³³tso³³ ɣɨ²⁴so²⁴ ɣɨ³³sɛ˞³³
494 soul (1) *ha¹ ha⁵⁵ hã²⁴ tsʰa⁵⁵xɔ⁵⁵ hõ⁴⁵³ a⁵⁵ɣɨ³³ ɛ²¹xo²⁴ ha⁵⁵ɣɨ³³
495 spirit (evil) *ne² la̤²¹kɨ³³ la²¹kɨ³³ nei⁴² ʐa²¹tʂa²⁴ pʰɛ⁵⁵ niŋ²¹ nai²³¹
496 boundary marker 边界记号 kɛ⁵⁵tɕʰi²¹a²¹gə⁵⁵ kʰɨ⁴⁴tv̩²¹ tɕi³³xu³³ gɨ²⁴ jɛ²¹dʑi²¹ kɨ²¹kəŋ⁵³ kai³³ɕĩ⁵³
497 fence 栅栏 *kʰy¹ kʰy⁵⁵ kʰu⁴⁴tʂʰa²¹ la²⁴ka⁵⁵tsɿ³³ kʰu³⁵ba²¹ kʰə⁵⁵pɨ³³ a²⁴kɨ²⁴ pʰi³³sa⁵³
498 gun tsʰiaŋ⁵⁵ py²¹ tsʰv̩⁵⁵ kʰv̩˞²¹m̩²¹tʰy³³ a⁵⁵to²¹ma²¹ naŋ⁵³ tɕʰiaŋ³³
499 bow *ta̠ᶫnɛ³ ta²¹na³³ ta²¹nɛ²⁴ tɛ⁴²nɛ³³ tɛ˞³³nɛ˞³³ ta²¹na̠³³ tsa̠²¹na̠²² tɛ˞⁵⁵no³³
500 arrow *mja²za² ta²¹na³³mi̤²¹ tsɿ⁵³ mei²¹zɔ²¹ mo²¹tɕian⁵³ mu²¹jo²¹ muɛ²¹
501 arrow (head) 箭头 ta²¹na³³mi̤²¹¹n̩²¹dy⁵⁵ tsɿ⁵³n̩²¹dy²⁴ lo²¹kʰɛ˞²¹tɛ˞³³zo²¹ mu²¹jon²¹də⁵⁵ muɛ³³ɛ²¹mə²²kʰu³³dzu²¹
502 cage ty⁵⁵ a⁴⁴ni³³ty²⁴ lɔ²¹tsɿ³³ a⁵⁵ɲa³³ty⁵⁵y³³ kʰa³³lu⁵⁵ ka̠ʔ²¹fu³³ lo²¹lo²¹
503 drum ku²¹ kv̩²¹ ku³³ toŋ²¹toŋ²¹ koŋ⁵⁵ koŋ³³
504 gong 铜锣 tʰɔ⁵⁵lɔ⁵⁵ tʰɛ˞⁴⁵lɛ˞⁵³ jaŋ⁵⁵ zaŋ⁵³ mɑŋ³³
505 town tʂʰəŋ²¹ʂʅ³³ tʂʰəŋ²¹ʂʅ³³ tsɛ²⁴ tʂʰəŋ²¹tsɿ³³ tsʰəŋ²¹ pa³³tsɿ³³
506 village () *kʰa̠ᴴ kʰa̠³³ kʰɛ˞⁴⁴ kʰa³³ tsʰa⁴⁵kʰɛ˞³³ kʰa³³ ka̠ʔ³³ kʰɛ˞⁵³
507 custom 风俗 tʂʰu³³ ɕɯ⁵⁵tu²¹ fəŋ²¹su³³ li⁵⁵ki³³ ɛ²¹li⁵³ ɕĩŋ³³
508 ritual tree 龙树 nɛ²¹dzɿ²⁴ lɤ̪²¹ɕi³³dzei²⁴ nɛi²¹dzɿ²⁴ nɛ²¹dʑi⁵⁵
509 invocation 祈祷 ʂa³³fv̩³³ ta²¹pɛ²¹ sa³³fv̩³³ tə²¹ka⁵⁵tsʰa⁵⁵to³³ a²⁴ɣɨ³³xo²⁴ to²¹ko⁵³
510 bell tɕi⁵⁵sɛ⁵⁵nə⁵⁵ pi⁴⁴tʂu⁴⁴ wɛ⁵⁵lɛ⁵⁵ ʂɛ˞⁴⁵nɛ˞⁵³ xɛŋ⁵⁵ a²⁴tsu³³lu³³ xə³³lə³³lə³³
511 flute 笛子 *gji²ly² gy²¹ly²¹ dy²¹ly²¹ dʑi²¹lu⁴² dʑy²¹ly²¹ də²¹lə²¹ pi²¹sao²⁴ ti²¹li²¹
512 gourd reed 芦笙 *by¹ by⁵⁵ by²⁴ bə²⁴ bə⁵⁵ bə²⁴
513 pipe 烟筒 jan³³tʰoŋ²¹ lao²¹pian⁴⁴tʰoŋ²¹ lɔ²¹mə⁵⁵tʰo²¹ lao²¹piɛn⁴⁴tʰoŋ²¹ a⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹a³³da³³ a²⁴lu³³sa²¹bo²⁴po̠²¹ jo³³jo³³ta⁵⁵tʰoŋ²¹tʰoŋ²¹
514 trap 陷阱 *va³ va³³ va³³ sua³³tɤ̪²¹ voŋ³³ vo³³tʰv̩a⁵³ko³³kʰu²⁴ va³³
515 poison 毒药 *do̠ᶫ to̠²¹ʔnɛ̠³³tsʰɿ²¹ tu⁵⁵nɛ³³tsʰɿ²¹ tu⁴²nɛ³³tɕʰi²¹ du³³ tu²¹na³³tɕʰi²¹ tu̠ʔ³¹na³³tɕʰi²¹ tu⁵⁵
516 look at *ʔni¹ ʔɲi⁵⁵ ĩ²⁴ i⁵⁵ ĩ⁴⁵³ i⁵⁵ i²⁴ vaŋ⁵³
517 see 看见 *mjaŋ¹ mu⁵⁵ mu²⁴ mia²⁴ ma²⁴ i⁵⁵ma⁵⁵ i²⁴ma²⁴ va⁵⁵m̩³³
518 show 给看 ʔɲi⁵⁵to³³ ĩ³³tu³³ i⁵⁵tu³³ ĩ⁴⁵tu³³ i⁵⁵to³³ i²⁴to²¹ gɨ²¹vaŋ⁵³
519 listen *ʔna¹ ʔna⁵⁵ na⁴⁴ nɔ⁵⁵ no⁴⁵³ no⁵⁵ go²¹ na³³
520 hear 听见 *gja² ga̤²¹ na⁴⁴ga²¹ nɔ⁵⁵ɣɔ²¹ go²¹ po³³go²¹ no³⁵go²¹ ga³³pa²¹, na³³ŋa³³
521 eat *dza² dza̤²¹ dza²¹ dzɔ²¹ dzo²¹ dzo²¹ dzo²¹ dza²¹
522 feed () *tʃa̠ᶫ dza̤²¹to³³ tʂa⁵³ tsu⁴² tʂo³³ tsɑ²¹ tsuɛ̠²¹ tsa⁵³
523 feed animals (喂鸡) *tʃa̠ᶫ tʂa̠²¹ tʂa⁵³ tsu⁴² tʂo³³ tsɑ²¹ tsuɛ̠²¹ tsa⁵³
523 feed (liquid) (喂鸡) *taŋ³ tu³³ ta³³ tai³³
524 drink *daŋ¹ du⁵⁵ du²⁴ da²⁴ da²⁴ da⁵⁵ da²⁴ da³³
525 give to drink 给喝 *taŋ³ du⁵⁵to³³ tu³³ da²⁴tu³³ da²⁴tu³³, ɣɨ²⁴ta³³ da⁵⁵to³³ tai³³ gɨ²¹ta³³, ɣɨ³³tu³³
526 bite *kʰo̠ᶫ kʰo̠²¹ kʰo⁵³ kʰu⁴² kʰo³³ kʰu²¹ kʰu̠²¹ kʰo⁵³
527 chew *ga² ɦa̤²¹ ɣa²¹ gɔ²¹ go²¹ go²¹ go²¹ gua²¹
528 lick *lɛ̠ᶫ la̠²¹ lɛ⁵³ lɛ⁴² lɛ˞³³ la̠²¹ la̠ʔ²¹ liɛ˞⁵³
529 savor *my¹ my⁵⁵ my²⁴ pɔ⁵⁵ my²⁴ mə⁵⁵ mə²⁴ mə³³
530 swallow (a) *naŋ³ nv̩³³ na³³ naŋ³³
530 swallow (b) *gjo¹ ɦø⁵⁵ gɨ⁵⁵ gə²⁴tɕi³³li³³ gɨ³³
531 spit (吐口水) *pʰi̠ᶫ fɛ̠²¹ ɛ⁵³ xue²¹ tsʰɿ̠³³ pʰi²¹ pʰi²¹ pʰai⁵³
532 vomit 呕吐 *pʰe̠ᶫ pʰɛ̠²¹ pʰɛ⁵³ pʰei⁴² pʰɛi³³ pʰɛ̠²¹ pʰi²¹ pʰai⁵³
533 suck ɕi⁵⁵ hã²⁴ ɕi²⁴ ɕi²⁴ tʃʰɿ⁵⁵ ga²⁴ ɕi³³
534 blow (on) (吹火) *ʔmy̠ᴴ ʔmʉ̠³³ mv̩⁴⁴ mə³³ mø³³ mi³³ mɨ̠³³ mi⁵³
535 say *be̠ᴴ bɛ̠³³ bɛ⁴⁴ bei³³ bi³³ bɛ̠³³ tʰɨ²⁴ bei⁵³
536 speak *tʰy¹ tʰy⁵⁵ tʰy²⁴ dʑa²¹ tʰy⁴⁵³ tʰə⁵⁵ kʰuaŋ⁵³, tʰə²⁴ bei⁵³
537 tell 告诉 *be̠ᴴgu² bɛ̠³³gṳ²¹ bɛ⁴⁴gv̩²¹ bei³³ɣə²¹ bi³⁴gɨ²¹ bɛ̠³³gɨ²¹ tʰə²⁴ bei⁵⁵gɨ³³
538 call *ku¹ kə⁵⁵ kv̩²⁴ kɤ̪⁵⁵ kɤ̪˞⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵ ə̠²¹ kɤ̪³³
539 ask *ʔna¹ ʔna⁵⁵ na⁴⁴ĩ⁴⁴ nɔ⁵⁵ no³⁵ĩ⁵³ nə⁵⁵ĩ⁵⁵ no²⁴ mĩ²¹
540 answer (回答) *po̠ᴴ po̠³³ pu⁴⁴ da²¹ pu³³gɨ²¹ xuaŋ²⁴li̠ʔ³³ ta²⁴
541 send for *tsʰɛ³ tsʰɛ³³ tsʰɛ³³ tɕʰɛ³³ tʂʰɛ˞³³ tʰə⁵⁵tʰə²¹ tɕʰiŋ⁵³ tʂʰɛ˞³³
542 smell () *ny² ny̤²¹ ny²¹ nə²¹ ny²¹ nə⁵⁵ nə²¹ nəŋ²¹
543 touch (摸摸刀口) *mo̠ᴴ mo̠³³ mu⁴⁴ mu³³ mv̩³³ vo²¹ vo²¹ʔi²⁴ mu⁵³
544 take (拿书) *vu¹ vv̩⁵⁵ vv̩²⁴ vɤ̪²⁴ vv̩²⁴ vv̩⁵⁵, vu⁵⁵ vv̩²⁴ vv̩³³
545 grasp (握刀把) tsa³³tɕɛ²¹ ti⁴⁴ tsu³³tsɛ²¹ ti̠⁴⁴ sɿ²¹ nɛ̠ʔ²¹ vv̩³³
546 grab 抓住 tʂua³³tɕɛ²¹ vv̩²⁴tʂɛ²¹ tsua³³tsɛ²¹ ga²⁴tʂʅ²¹ tsu³³ ga²⁴ta³³ vv̩³³
547 pick (a) (摘果子) *xa̠ᶫ xo⁴⁵³ xɛ̠²¹ xa̠ʔ²¹
547 pick (b) (摘果子) *tsʰɛ̠ᴴ tsʰa³³ tsʰɛ⁴⁴ tʰa³³ tɛ̠⁵⁵ pʰɛ˞⁵³
548 rub (措绳子) *vɛ̠ᶫ va̠²¹ vɛ⁵³ sɿ³³ ga³³ va̠²¹ va̠ʔ²¹ vɛ˞⁵³
549 rip *tʃʰe̠ᶫ tɕʰɛ̠²¹ tɕʰi⁵³ tsɿ³³ tɕʰiɛ³³ ɕi³³ xa̠ʔ³³ tɕʰi⁵³
550 twist (拧毛巾) *ʃɨ̠ᶫ ɲio̤²¹ ʂʅ²¹ ɲio²¹ lo²¹ sɿ³³ sɿ̠³¹pʰi²⁴ nio²¹
551 pick up (拾起) *go̠ᴴ wo̠³³ ɣo⁴⁴ gu³³ gu³³ gu⁵⁵ gu³³ gu⁵³
552 catch (捉鸡) tʂə²¹ vv̩²⁴ tsua³³ ga²⁴tʂʅ²¹ tsu³³ nɛ̠ʔ²¹ tsɤ̪²¹
553 scatter (撒种子) *ʃɨ² ʂʅ²¹,pi²¹ ʂʅ²¹ pei²¹ ʂʅ²¹, pɛi³³ sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹ sɿ²¹
554 throw away 丢掉 *ʔlo̠ᴴ ʔlo̠³³ lu⁴⁴hẽ³³ lu³³n̩²¹tɕi³³ dza³³mɛi²⁴ u⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵pɛ³³ lu̠³³pʰi²⁴ lu⁵⁵ei³³
555 pitch (石头) *ʔlo̠ᴴ ʔlo̠³³ lu⁴⁴tɛ²¹ dzə³³ dza³³tʰiɛ³² lu⁵⁵ lu̠³³kuɛʲ²⁴ lu⁵⁵ei³³
556 toss (overhand) ʔlo̠³³ ɣɨ²¹ lɔ³³ lu³³ pɛ³³kɛ⁵⁵ lu̠³³kɛ³³ lu⁵⁵ei³³
557 stretch (a) (伸手) *dʒe³ dʑi³³ dʑi³³ dʑɛ³³
557 stretch (b) (伸手) *dʒe² dʑi²¹ dʐʅ²¹ dzai²¹
557 stretch (c) (伸手) *tʃʰe³ tɕʰi³³ tɕʰi³³ tɕʰi⁵⁵
558 pound /捣碎 *te² ti²¹ tɛ²¹ tei²¹ tɛi²¹ tɛ²¹ tɛ²¹ dzɿ²¹
559 lift 举起 *tʃʰɛ² py²¹to³³ pi²¹tɤ̪⁵⁵ tɕy³³tɛ˞⁵⁵li³³ tɕʰɛ²¹tu⁵⁵ tɕʰɛ²¹di³³ dzai²¹ti⁵⁵li³³
560 fold tɕɛ⁵⁵ ɕy³³ka³³ tɕa⁵⁵ tiɛ˞²⁴ tɨ⁵⁵ da³³ dzɨ³³
561 squeeze 挤压/ *ni̠ᶫ ti⁴⁴ ni⁴² ɲɛ³³ nɛ̠²¹na̠³³ naŋ⁵³
562 pinch (a) *tsʰi̠ᶫ tsʰɿ⁵³ kɤ̪˞²¹ tsu³³tɕʰi²¹ tsu³³tɕʰi²¹
562 pinch (b) *tso̠ᴴ tso̠³³ tsu³³ tsu̠³³ tsu³³tɕʰi²¹ tsu³³tɕʰi²¹
563 massage 按摩 *ʒi̠ᶫ tso̠³³ zɿ⁵³ tsu³³ tsu̠³³gɨ²¹ tsa̠⁵⁵ nɛ̠³¹pʰuɛ²⁴ i⁵³
564 bend 使弯曲 *go̠ᶫ vv̩⁵⁵wo̠²¹ ni⁴⁴wo⁵³ wu²⁴gu⁴² wv̩²⁴waŋ³³ʝi⁵³ tsa⁵⁵gu²¹ nɛ̠³³gu̠²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
565 pull (a) *xi³ tɕi³³ tɕɛ³³ ɕi³³
565 pull (b) *gaŋ¹ wo⁵⁵ ɣo²⁴ ga²⁴ ga⁵⁵ ga²⁴ gu³³
566 push *dy² tʂə̠³³ dy²¹ ɕɔ²⁴ pa³³ də²¹ də²¹
567 kick *tʃʰɛ̠ᴴ tʂʰa³³ tsʰɛ⁴⁴ tɕʰɛ³³ tsʰɛ˞³³ pɛ⁵⁵ tsʰa̠³³ tʂʰɛ˞⁵³
568 kneel *gɨ²tɛ¹ ni̤²¹gɨ̤²¹ gɛ²¹tɛ²⁴ dʑi²¹ gɨŋ²¹ ta⁵⁵ku²¹ go²¹
569 sit (a) *ni¹ ni⁵⁵ ni²⁴ ɲi²⁴ tsʰo⁵³
569 sit (b) *di¹ di²⁴ di⁵⁵ di²⁴ tsʰo⁵³
570 carry, on back (背小孩) *bo² vi̤²¹,mɛ⁵⁵ dzɿ²¹ bə²¹ dzɿ²¹ bi²¹ bɨ²¹ bi²¹
571 carry, in arms (抱小孩) *te̠ᴴ tɛ̠³³ tɛ⁴⁴ tei³³ tɛi³³ tɛ̠⁵⁵ ti̠³³ ti⁵³
572 carry, by hand *tʃʰɛ² tʰi̤²¹ tʂʰɛ²¹ tʰi⁵⁵ tʂʰɛ˞²¹ tɕʰɛ²¹ tɕʰɛ²¹ tʰi²¹
573 carry, mid pole *py² py²¹ ta⁵³ pi²¹ py²¹ pə²¹ va³⁵pə²¹ pɨ²¹
574 fall (跌倒) *ʔly² ʔly³³ ly²¹ da²¹ ly²¹ bɛ³³ pə³³
575 lean (人靠在树上) *e̠ᴴ tɛ³³ tei³³ da²¹ ɛ̃³³ ɛ̠⁵³
576 spend night 过夜 *he̠ᶫ hɛ̠²¹ hɛ̃⁵³ xei⁴² xai³³ xɛ̠²¹ ta̠ʔ²¹tɛʲ³³, xi̠²¹a³³ xai⁵³
577 rest 休息 *na² na̤²¹ na²¹ ɕa⁵⁵ no²¹ no²¹ no²¹go³³ ɕa⁵⁵la²¹
578 sleep (a) 睡觉 *ʒi̠ᶫda(ŋ)² ʐʅ⁵³du²¹, du²¹ zɿ⁴²tu⁴² ʐʅ³⁴to³³ ʝiʔ²¹ zɿ⁵⁵ta⁵⁵
578 sleep (b) 睡觉 *ʔne̠ᶫda(ŋ)² ʔɲɛ̠²¹da²¹
579 put to sleep (a) 使睡 *ʒi̠ᶫda(ŋ)²tu̠ᴴ ʔɲɛ̠²¹da̠²¹to³³ du²¹tu⁴⁴ gei²¹zɿ⁴²tu⁴² ʐʅ³³to³³tu³³ gɨ²¹zɿ⁵³
579 put to sleep (b) 使睡 *xi̠ᶫ ɕiʔ²¹ xiɛ⁵⁵tai⁵³
580 awake (睡醒) *xa̠ᶫ ɦɛ⁵⁵xa̠²¹ hã⁵³ xo⁴²tɕʰi²¹ xo³³ tʃɿ³³mɨ⁵⁵ xo̠²¹loŋ⁵³ han⁵⁵tə³³
581 awaken 唤醒 *ku²xa̠ᶫ kə⁵⁵xa̠²¹ kv̩²¹hã⁵³ kɤ̪⁵⁵xo⁴²tɕʰi²¹ kɤ̪˞⁴⁴xo³³ ni²¹ ə²¹tu²⁴ kɤ̪²¹haŋ⁵⁵
582 do (work) (做工) *pe¹ pi⁵⁵,mʉ⁵⁵ pɛ²⁴ mɤ̪⁵⁵ mɤ̪⁴⁵³, pi⁴⁵³ mu⁵⁵ mɨ³³dʑɛ²¹ pai³³, m̩³³
583 labor 劳动 *mja²ni²ʔmu¹ lo̠²¹mʉ⁵⁵ ma²¹ni²¹mv̩⁴⁴ mei²¹li²¹mɤ̪⁵⁵ ma²¹ɲi²¹mɤ̪⁴⁵³ lo²¹mu⁵⁵ mɨ³³dʑɛ²¹ ma²¹ni²¹m̩⁴⁴
584 to plow (犁地) *mja² mi²¹ ma²¹ mia²¹ mo²¹ mo²¹ɛ³³ mo²¹ ma²¹
585 dig (a) (挖洞) *kɛ̠ᶫ kɛ⁵³ kɛ⁴² kɛ˞³³ ka̰ʔ²¹ ka̠ʔ²¹ kɛ˞⁵³
585 dig (b) (挖洞) *ku² kə̤²¹ kv̩²¹
586 plant (a) *kʰa³ kʰa³³ kʰa³³ kʰo³³ kʰa³³
586 plant (b) /栽秧 *tɛ¹ tɛ⁵⁵ tɛ²⁴ tɛ⁵⁵ tɛ˞⁴⁵³ tɛ⁵⁵ tɛ²⁴ tɛ˞³³
587 water (浇菜) *xy² ɕy̤²¹ ɸu²¹ xu²¹ xø²¹ xə²¹
588 slice (切菜) *tsʰe̠ᴴ da̠³³ tsʰe³³ ɣə²⁴ tsʰai³³ su³³ su³³ tsʰai³³
589 slice in half (切苹果西瓜) *bɛ² bɛ²¹ bɛ²¹ bɛ²¹ bɛ˞²¹ bɛ²¹ bi²¹ tsʰai³³
590 split (劈木柴) *kʰjɛ² kʰɛ̤²¹ kʰe²¹ kʰɛ²¹ kʰɛ˞²¹ kʰɛ²¹ kʰɛ²¹ kʰɛ˞²¹
591 chop (砍树) *kʰe̠ᴴ kʰɛ̠³³ kʰai⁴⁴ kʰei³³,tsʰɿ⁵⁵ kʰai³³ da̠³³ da̠ʔ³³ kʰɛi⁵³
592 reap (割稻) *ɣi̠ᶫ ɣɨ̠²¹ ɣɨ⁵³ ʝi⁴² ɣɨʔ³³ ɣɨʔ²¹ tɕʰɛ²¹ ɣɨ⁵³
593 whittle *tʃʰo̠ᴴ tʂʰo̠³³ tʂʰu⁴⁴ ɕu³³ tʂʰu³³ pu⁵⁵ tsʰu³³ ɕu⁵³
594 stab (a) *dʒe̠ᶫ dzɿ⁴² dʑi̠²¹
594 stab (b) *gu̠ᶫ gə̠²¹ gv̩⁵³ gɤ̪˞³³ gɨ³³
594 stab (c) *tʰe̠ᶫ tʰe⁵³ tɛ²¹
595 pull up (a) (拔草) *tʃi̠ᴴ tʂʅ̠³³ tʂʅ⁴⁴ tsɿ³³ tʂʅ³³ tɕi̠⁵⁵
595 pull up (b) (拔草) *pɨ̠ᴴ pɨ³³ pu⁵³
596 graze 放牧 *ʔlo̠ᶫ lo̠²¹ lu⁵³ lu⁴² lu̠³³ luɛ̠³³ luʲ²²i³³, luʲ²⁴ i³³
597 raise animals 饲养 *hu¹ hə⁵⁵ ʂu³³ fɤ̪⁵⁵kɛ³³ ʂu⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵ fv̩²⁴ta³³ su³³
598 lead along (牵牛) *si³ sɿ³³ sɿ³³ ɕi³³ sɿ³³ tɕi³³xɛ³³ xi̠ʔ³³ gu³³
599 buy *vɛ¹ vɛ⁵⁵ vɛ²⁴ vɛ²⁴ ɣɛ˞²⁴ vɛ⁵⁵ vɛ²⁴ vɛ˞³³
600 sell *vu² a̤²¹ ɣo²¹ ɣʷɔ²¹ vv̩˞²¹ vu²¹, vuŋ²⁵ vv̩²¹ vv̩²¹
601 count (a) (数东西) *ɣo³ ɣə³³ vv̩˞²⁴ʔĩ⁴⁵³ ɣɨ³³
601 count (b) (数东西) *gjaŋ¹ gu⁵⁵ ku³³tʃa⁵⁵
601 count (c) (数东西) *tʃa¹ tʂa⁴⁴ ku³³tʃa⁵⁵
602 teach *ʔma² ʔma̤²¹ ma⁵³ mɔ²¹ mo²¹ mo²¹ mo³³ɛ̠²¹
602 teach/train *tsaŋ³ tsu³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵tu⁵³
603 study *dzaŋ¹ dzu⁵⁵ dzu²⁴ dza²⁴ dza²⁴ dza⁵⁵ xĩŋ⁵³ ɣɨ⁵³
604 cook *tse̠ᶫ tɕɛ̠²¹ tɕi⁵³ tɕi⁴² tɕiɛ̠³³ tɕɛ̠²¹ gɛ³³,ti²⁴ tsai⁵³
605 fry (stirfry) *ʔlu¹ ʔlə⁵⁵ lv̩²⁴ tsʰo³³, lɤ̪⁵⁵ lɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ lu⁵⁵ lu²⁴ lɤ̪³³
606 steam (a) *se̠ᶫ sɛi³³
606 steam (b) *pu² pʉ²¹ kv̩²¹ kɤ̪⁴² pu²¹ bv̩̠²¹ pu²¹
607 hunt 打猎 *kaŋ²dzi²de² ko²¹dʑi²¹dɛ²¹ ko²¹dʑi²¹dɛ²¹ ja³³ka⁴²dɛ²¹ ka²¹dʑi²¹bɛ˞³³ tʃʰɿ⁵⁵tʃu²¹ ɛ³³ka̠ʔ²¹bai²⁴ ga⁵³
608 shoot (a gun) *bɛ̠ᴴ ba̠³³ bɛ⁴⁴ bɛ³³ bɛ˞³³ ba̠³³ ba̠ʔ³³ bɛ˞⁵⁵
609 hit (a target) (射中) *tʰu³ tʰə³³ bɛ˞⁴⁴tʰv̩³³ ɣɔ³³ bɛ˞³³ti⁴⁴ ja³³ ba̠ʔ³³za³³ bɛ˞⁵⁵ŋa³³
610 kill (杀鸡) *se̠ᶫ sɛ̠²¹ se⁵³ sei⁴² sɛi̠³³ ɕɛ̠²¹ su̠ʔ³³ sai⁵³, xɛ˞⁵³
611 die *xɨ¹ xɨ⁵⁵ xɨ²⁴ ɕi⁵⁵ xɨ⁴⁵³ xɨ⁵⁵ xɨ²⁴ xɨ³³
612 sharpen (grinding) (磨刀) *sɛ² sɛ̤²¹ sɛ̃³¹ sɛ²¹ sɛ˞²¹ sɛ²¹ ɕɛ²¹ sɛ˞²¹
613 mill (grinding) (磨米) *gaŋ³ wu³³ wu³³ ga²⁴ gu³³
614 winnow (簸米) *ʔva¹ ʔva⁵⁵ va⁴⁴ ɔ⁵⁵ ou⁴⁵³ o⁵⁵ o²⁴ oaŋ³³
615 ladle out (舀水) *kʰo̠ᶫ kʰo̠²¹ kʰo⁵³ kʰu⁴² kʰo³³ vi̠³³ ga³³ kɛ˞³³
616 wear 穿(衣服) *vi̠ᶫ jɛ̠²¹ ʝi⁵³ vei⁴² ʝiɛ̠ʔ³³, ʝi³³ vɛ̠²¹ vi̠ʔ²¹ vai⁵³
617 wear (hat) (帽子) *kʰo̠ᴴ kʰo̠³³ kʰo⁴⁴ də⁴² kʰu³³ kʰu̠³³ kʰu̠³³ tɨ⁵³
618 wear (turban) (头巾) *so̠ᶫ su⁵³ nei⁴² kʰu̠³³ kʰu̠³³ tɨ⁵³
620 clothe 给穿 *ʔvi̠ᶫ tu³/gu² jɛ̠²¹gṳ²¹ ʝi⁵⁵gv̩²¹ vei⁴²tu³³ ʝiɛ̠³³tu³³ vɛ̠²¹ vi̠ʔ⁵³ vai⁵³gɨ²¹
621 take off (脱衣服) *ʔli̠ᶫ ʔʐʅ̠²¹ li⁵³ li⁴² la³³ lɨ²¹ lɨ̠ʔ²¹ li⁵³
622 roll up (卷烟) *ʔly³ ʔly³³ ko²¹to³³ lə³³ ly³³ lɨ³³ li³³ tɕuɛ˞²¹
623 shave () *tʃʰo̠ᴴ tʂʰo̠³³ tʂʰu⁴⁴ tsʰɛ²¹ tʂʰu³³ tʃ̠ʰu̠³³ tsʰu³³ tsʰu⁵³
624 comb (梳头) *pjɨ² pʉ²¹ pɨ²¹ kʰɔ³³ pɨ²¹ pɨ²¹ pɨ²¹ pai²¹
625 dye (染衣服) ʐaŋ²¹ sɛ²¹ zei³³ tɕiaŋ³³ xu³³ fv̩³³ zei³³
626 sew (缝衣服) *gu̠ᶫ gə̠²¹ gv̩⁵³ gə⁴² gɤ̪˞³³ gɨ̠²¹ gɨ̠²¹ gɤ̪⁵³
627 mend (补衣服) *ʔnɛ̠ᶫ ʔna̠²¹ nɛ⁵³ nɛ⁴² nɛ˞³³ na̠²¹ na̠ʔ²¹ nɛ˞⁵³
628 weave 编织 *dzɛ̠ᶫ pi⁵⁵ tse⁵³ pi²⁴ pi⁴⁵³ dʒa̠²¹ dza̠²¹
629 plait (编辫子) *pʰe² pʰi̥²¹ pʰɛ²¹ pʰei²¹ pʰɛi²¹ pʰai²¹
630 make the bed (铺床) *kʰaŋ² kʰo²¹ kʰo²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰɑ²¹ kʰa̠ʔ²¹ tou²¹
631 sweep (扫地) *si̠ᴴ sɿ̠³³ sɿ⁴⁴ sɿ³³ sɿ̠³³ sɿ̠³³ sɿ̠³³ sɿ⁵³
632 open (开门) *pʰu³ fv̩³³ fv̩³³ vɤ̪²⁴kʰei⁵⁵ pʰᶠɤ̪˞³⁴ pʰu³³ pʰv̩³³ pʰu³³
633 close *tsʰɨ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ dɛ²¹tsʰɿ²¹ dɛ˞²¹tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
634 shut (a) (闭眼) *tsʰɨ̠ᴴ tsʰɿ̠³³ tsʰɿ⁴⁴
634 shut (b) (闭眼) *mi̠ᴴ mi³³ mi̠³⁴ mi̠³³ mi̠ʔ³³ mi⁵³
635 put down ()(放置) *ta̠ᶫ ta̠²¹ pʰy²¹ta⁵³ nɔ²¹ to̠⁴⁴ to³³ to̠ʔ²¹ pʰɨ²¹
636 release (把鸟放走) *pʰjy² pʰu̥²¹ pʰy²¹ pʰei²¹ pʰy²¹ pʰɨ²¹ pʰə²¹pʰuɛ²⁴ pʰɨ²¹
637 hang (挂在墙上) *kɛ¹ kɛ⁵⁵ kɛ²⁴ kɛ⁵⁵ kɛ˞⁴⁵³ xɛ³³ xuai²⁴ kɛ˞³³
638 tie into a bundle () *pʰɛ³ zo²¹ pa²¹ ti³³ pʰɛ˞ŋ³⁴ pʰɛ³³ pʰɛ³³ pʰɛ˞³³
639 tie *pʰɛ³ pʰɛ³³ pʰɛ˞⁴⁴ pʰɛ³³ su̠⁴⁴ tʰɨ²¹ pʰɛ˞³³
639 tie a belt *so̠ᶫ xi³³ sei⁵³
640 untie (解绳结) *pʰɨ¹ pʰʉ⁵⁵ pʰɨ²⁴ pʰə⁵⁵ pʰɨŋ⁴⁵³ pʰɨ⁵⁵ pʰɨ²⁴ pʰu³³
641 load (装进袋里) *kɛ³ kɛ³³ kɛ³³ kɛ³³ kɛ˞³³ kɛ³³ kɛ³³ ho³³
642 take out 拿出 *vu¹tʰe̠ᶫ v̩⁵⁵tʰɛ̠²¹ vv̩²⁴tʰe⁵³ v̩²⁴tʰi³³ vv̩²⁴tʰiɛ˞³³ vu⁵⁵to³³ vu²⁴tua²⁴ vv̩³³tu³³la²¹
643 press (塞在洞口) *tsu¹ tʂə⁵⁵ tɕy⁵³ tsu²⁴ tʂʅ⁴⁵³ tə̃⁵⁵ kɛ³³ ho³³
644 bury (埋物) *ty² ty²¹ ty²¹ tə²¹ ty²¹ tə²¹ tɨ²¹ tə²¹
645 hide (thing) (东西) *tʃɛ¹ tʂʅ⁵⁵ tʂɛ̃²⁴ tsʰa³³ tʂʰɛ˞⁴⁵³ tɕɛ⁵⁵ tɕɛ²⁴ tsɛ˞³³
646 hide (self) /(自己) *vy² jy²¹ ve²¹ tʰɛ⁵⁵ɣə²¹ pʰa⁴⁵³mɛi²¹ zɿ²¹ kʰɨ²¹ɣɨ³³ bə²¹
647 choose 挑选 *se¹ si⁵⁵ se²⁴ tʰiao²¹tʰia³³ si⁴⁵³ ɕɛ⁵⁵ ɕi²⁴ sei³³
648 pile up (堆积泥土) *kʰjo³ kʰø³³ ty⁴⁴ kʰə³³ ø³³ pə³³ koŋ²⁴ ɣa³³
649 nail (钉钉子) tʰiɛ̠²¹ dɛ²¹ tɕɛ⁴² tʰɛ²¹ tiŋ²⁴ tĩ³³
650 want (我要这个) *li¹ ʐʅ⁵⁵ ʝi²⁴ ni²⁴ li²⁴ nɨ⁵⁵ vv̩²⁴ ʝi³³
651 obtain (a) (得到) *ɣa³ va³³ ɣa³³ ɣɔ³³ wu³³ vo³³
651 obtain (b) (得到) *mɛ³ mɛ³³ mɛo³³ mai⁵⁵ŋa³³
652 receive (收起来) *sy¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ɕy²⁴ sə⁵⁵ ɕy⁴⁵³ sə⁵⁵ ɕioŋ²⁴ sə³³
653 lose 遗失 *pʰi̠ᶫ fɛ̠²¹ pʰi⁵³ pʰi⁴²xɔ³³ tsʰɿ̠³³xo⁴⁵³ pʰi²¹, pʰiɛ²¹ tɕʰɛ³³pʰi²¹ pʰiɛ⁵³, pʰi⁵³
654 seek (look for) /寻找 *tʃa³ tʂa³³ tʂa³³ tsɔ³³ tʂo³³ i⁵⁵tʰə²¹ xo³³tʰə²¹ tsa³³
655 use (使用) *zy² zy²¹ ʝy²¹ zə²¹ zy²¹ zə²¹ joŋ²⁴ zə²¹
656 play *ga³ ɦa³³ ɣa³³ ka³³ɔ³³ pi⁴⁵³gu³³ go³³ go³³ gei²¹ke³³
657 win (a) *ɣa̠ᶫ ʝi²¹ə³³ vo²¹
657 win (b) *ha̠ᶫ ha̠²¹ hã⁵³ xɑ̠³³
658 sing () *ga³ ɕɛ⁵⁵ mu⁴⁴, ɣa³³ gɔ³³kʰei³³ go³³ go³³mu⁵⁵ gi²¹ ga³³
659 dance 跳舞 *ga³kʰe/ɛ³ ɦa³³kʰɛ³³ ɣa³³kʰai³³ tsai²¹ go³³tɛ²¹ pa³³go³³ bə³³
660 borrow (money) (借钱) *tʃʰi² tʂʰʅ̥²¹ pa²⁴, tʂʰʅ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tʂʰʅ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
661 borrow (thing) (借东西) *ʔŋa² aŋ²¹ aŋ²¹, ã²¹ ɔ²¹ õŋ²¹ o²¹ o²¹ aŋ²¹
662 give back (还钱) *si¹ sɿ⁵⁵ sɿ²⁴ tə⁵⁵ɣə²¹ ty⁴⁵³gɨ²¹ tsɑ⁵⁵ xuan²⁴li⁵⁵ tə³³gɨ³¹
663 owe *bo³ vi³³ tʂʰa³³ bə³³ dzɿ³³ bi³³ tsʰaŋ²⁴ tsʰa³³
664 compensate 赔偿 *de¹ di⁵⁵ de²⁴ dei³⁵ɣə²¹ di²⁴ sa⁵⁵mə⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹ pʰui²⁴ di³³
665 send *xɛ²xa¹ xɨ²¹a⁵⁵gu²¹ xɛ˞²¹xa⁴⁴i⁴⁴, xɛ˞²¹xai⁴⁴ gə²¹ xo⁴⁵³ xɛ²¹xo⁵⁵ɛ⁵⁵ xɛ³³pʰɨʲ²⁴ xa³³
666 wait () *ʔlaŋ³ ʔlə³³ lv̩³³ la³³ la²³³ la³³ la³³ɕi²¹ lu³³
667 meet 遇见 *tʰu³dzi¹ dzɿ⁵⁵tʰə³³ tʰu³³dzɿ²⁴ pʰə³³dzɿ²⁴ pʰɨŋ⁴⁵³tʰɛi²¹ dʒu²¹lɛ⁵⁵ kʰuɛ̃²⁴ tou⁵⁵ŋa³³
668 marry a husband gu²¹ pʰɨ⁵³ gə²¹ fɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ wu⁵⁵kɛ³³ vv̩²⁴duɛ²⁴ fv̩³³dza²¹
669 marry a wife *tsi¹ tsɿ⁵⁵,ha̠⁵⁵ tsɿ²⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵ tsɿ⁴⁵³ wu⁵⁵ko²¹lo⁵⁵ vv̩²⁴də²⁴ mai⁵⁵tə³³la³³
670 scold *kʰa² wa̠²¹ kʰa²¹ xɛ⁵⁵ hɛ̃˞⁴⁵³ xɛ³³ xiɛ²⁴ tsʰao³³
671 fight 打架 *dɛ²n²de̠ᶫ dɛ̤²¹lɛ̤²¹hi³³ dɛ²¹n̩²¹dɛ⁵³ dɛ²¹xei³³ dɛ˞²¹hĩ³³ dɛ²¹lɛ³³ dɛ²¹xe³³ dai²¹tei³³lei³³
672 hit (打人) *dɛ² dɛ̤²¹ dɛ˞²¹ dɛ²¹ dɛ˞²¹ dɛ²¹ dɛ²¹ dai²¹
673 rob *ho³ hə³³ hõ³³, tsɛ⁴⁴ tɕʰia²¹ hõ³³ fu³³ fv̩³³ tɕʰiaŋ²¹
674 steal *kʰo² kʰə̤²¹ kᶠʰv̩²¹ kʰə²¹ kʰɤ̪˞²¹ kʰɨ²¹ kʰɨ²¹ kʰɔ̪²¹
675 cheat *ke̠ᶫ kai̠²¹ kai⁵³ kei⁴² kai³³ fu²¹pa²¹ fv̩²¹ lai⁵³
676 help 帮助 *gja³ ga³³ ga³³ gɔ³³ go³³ɣɨ²¹ tsuɛ²⁴li³³ pai³³gɨ²¹
677 cure 医治 *go³ ɣə³³ ɣo³³ gɤ̪³³wu²¹ ʝi³³ no⁵⁵gu³³ gu³³kʰo²¹ gɤ̪³³gɤ̪⁵³
678 divide *by¹ by⁵⁵ by²⁴ bə²⁴ by²⁴ bɨ⁵⁵lɛ³³ bɨ²⁴ bɨ³³
679 laugh *ɣɛ¹ gə⁵⁵ ɣɛ˞²⁴ ɣɛ²⁴ ɣɛ˞²⁴ jɛ⁵⁵ ʝɛ²⁴ ɣɛ˞³³
680 cry *ŋo¹ ŋə⁵⁵ ŋv̩²⁴ ŋə²⁴ mɤ̪˞²⁴ ŋɨ⁵⁵ ŋɨ²⁴ ŋɤ³³
681 love (爱小孩) *sɛ² gə⁵⁵,sɛ̤²¹,fi²¹ sɛ²¹ sɛ²¹ sɛ˞²¹ goŋ²⁵ xaŋ²⁴ ɣai⁵³
682 like 喜欢(喜欢唱歌) sə²¹ tʂʅ³³te⁵³ pʰə²¹ni²⁴ gɤ̪˞²⁴ i⁵⁵di²¹ dʑi³³ɕɛ²¹ kai³³
683 know ;知道 *sɛ̠ᶫ sa̠²¹ sɛ⁵³ sɛ⁴² sɛ˞³³ sa̠²¹ sa̠²¹ sɛ˞⁵³
684 remember 记得 *xa̠ᶫ xa̠²¹ka³³ hã⁵³ xu⁴²dzɛ²¹ xo³³ko³³ dɨ²¹mɛo³³ tsəŋ⁴⁴ŋa³³
685 forget 忘记 *ma²xa̠ᶫ ma²¹xa̠²¹ ma²¹hã⁵³ ma²¹xu⁴²ji³³ a²¹xo³³huɛi²¹ mɑ²¹xɑ̠²¹ji³³ lɨŋ⁵³gao³³ i³³pʰi³³
686 think (a) 思考 *di² di̤²¹ di²¹ĩ⁴⁴ dzue²¹ di²¹ dɨ²¹ dɨ²¹ʔi²⁴ mɨ³³
686 think (b) 思考 *ga² ga²¹
687 be angry 生气 tsʰɿ²¹ kv̩⁴⁴ʂa⁵³ tɕʰi³³zei²¹ a³³tu³³fɛ˞³³ də³³mɨ³³ ni̠³³mo³³ma²¹mi²⁴ xo²¹fɛ˞⁵³
688 hate *tsʰi² həŋ³³ tsʰɿ²¹ xə³³ hə̃³³ ni̠³³mo³³no²⁴
689 fear *gjo̠ᴴ ɡuo̠³³ gu⁵³ gu³³ gu³³ gu̠³³ gu³⁵la²¹ gu⁵³
690 have courage *pɨ² pʉ²¹ pɨ²¹ pə²¹ pɨ²¹ pɨ²¹ ni̠³³mo³³jɛ²¹ pu²¹
691 can (well) (会做) *kʰɛ¹ kʰɛ⁵⁵ kʰɛ²⁴ kə⁴² kʰɛ˞⁴⁵³ kʰɛ⁵⁵ dʑɛ²¹kʰɛ²⁴ kʰɛ˞³³
692 affirmative (这是什么) *ŋa¹ ŋa⁵⁵ ŋa²⁴ ŋa²⁴ ŋo²⁴ ŋo⁵⁵ ŋa²⁴ ŋa³³
693 is not 不是(这不是我的) *ma²ŋa¹ ma²¹ŋa⁵⁵ ma²¹ŋa²⁴ ma²¹ŋa²⁴ a²¹ŋo²⁴ ma²¹ŋo⁵⁵ ma²¹ŋa²⁴ m̩²¹ŋa³³
694 have *dʒaŋ¹ dʐu⁵⁵ dʐu²⁴ dza²⁴ dʐa²⁴ dʒa⁵⁵ dzaŋ³⁵³ dzu³³
695 not have 没有(我没有书) *ma²dʒaŋ¹ ma²¹dʐu⁵⁵ ma²¹dʐu²⁴ ma²¹dza²⁴ a²¹dʐa²⁴ ma²¹dʒa⁵⁵ ma²¹dza³⁵³ m̩²¹dzu³³
696 walk *sy² sy̤²¹ ɕy²¹ gɛ²¹ gɛ˞²¹ jɛ³³ xa²⁴
697 run (a) *gjɛ² gɨ̤²¹ gɛ²¹ tsə³³ gɛ²¹ gu²¹ gɛ˞²¹
697 run (b) *pɨ¹ pɛ˞³³ pɛ˞⁵³
698 ascend (上山) *de̠ᴴ dɛ̠³³ de⁴⁴ dei³³ dɛi³³ dɛ³³ di³³lɛ³³ di⁵⁵
699 descend (下山) *ze̠ᶫ zɛ̠²¹ ze⁵³ zei⁴² zɛi³³ jɛ²¹ ʝi²⁴ zai⁵⁵
700 come *la¹ la⁵⁵,li⁵⁵ la²⁴ la²⁴ la²⁴ lɛ⁵⁵ la²⁴ la³³
701 come up 上来 *de̠ᴴla¹ dɛ̠³³la⁵⁵ de⁴⁴la³³ dei³³a³³ dɛi³³la³⁴ dɛ³³lɛ⁵⁵ di²⁴a³³ di⁵⁵la³³
702 come down 下来 *ze̠ᶫla¹ zɛ̠²¹ʐʅ³³ ze⁵⁵la³³ zei⁴²a³³ zɛi³³la³⁴ jɛ²¹lɛ⁵⁵ ji²¹a³³ zai⁵⁵la³³
703 go *ʒe¹ ji⁵⁵ ʝi²⁴ ʝi²⁴ ʝi²⁴ jɛ³³ duʲ²⁴, du³³i²⁴ li³³, ʝi³³
704 go up 上去 *de̠ᴴe¹ dɛ̠³³li³³ de⁴⁴ʝi³³ dei³³ji³³ dɛi³³ʝi³⁴ di³³lɛ³³ di⁵⁵li³³
705 go down 下去 *ze̠ᶫʒe¹ zɛ̠²¹ji⁵⁵ ze⁵⁵ʝi³³ zei⁴²ji³³ zɛi³³ʝi³⁴ jiŋ²⁴o³³ zai⁵⁵ʝi³³
706 climb () *ʔmɛ̠ᴴ ʔma³³,pɛ³³ mɛ˞⁴⁴ mɛ³³ mɛ˞³³ tʃʰa²¹ di³³lɛ³³ mɛ˞⁵³
707 return *ty¹ ty⁵⁵ ty³³la³³ tə⁵⁵ ty⁴⁵³ tə⁵⁵ tə²⁴a³³ tə³³
708 arrive *kʰje¹ tɕʰi⁵⁵ tɕʰi²⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁴⁵³ kʰɛ⁵⁵ kʰɛ²¹lo³³ tɕʰi³³
709 cross (over) (过河) *kjo̠ᶫ ky²¹ ku⁴² kɨ²¹ gɨ²¹kuɛ²⁴ tɛ˞⁵⁵ji³³, gɨ²¹ji³³
710 go through 经过 *ko̠ᶫ ko̠²¹ ʝi²⁴kv̩⁵³ gɛ²¹ku⁴² ko³³tʂɛ˞³³ jɛ³³dʒa³³ ji²⁴tsoŋ²⁴ ko⁵⁵
711 exit (出去) *do̠ᴴ do̠³³ du⁴⁴ du³³ du̠³³ do³³ du³³kuɛ²⁴ du⁵⁵
712 enter (进来) *dy² dy̤²¹ dy²¹ də²⁴ dy²¹ gɨ³³ dɨ²¹kua²⁴ də²¹
713 move back 退 di³³ ɛ̃²¹ lɔ²¹ di²⁴ su³³mɨ⁵⁵ tʰoŋ²⁴kua²⁴ tə³³
714 flee *kʰu²gjɛ² kʰə̤²¹ kᶠʰu²¹gɛ²¹ tʰɛ⁵⁵ kᶠʰɤ̪˞²¹pɛ˞³³ kʰɨ²¹gɛ²¹ kʰɨ³³gu²¹ pɛ˞⁵⁵gɛ˞²¹
715 chase (追上) *tʃu² tʂə²¹ tʂv̩²¹ tʃɤ̪²¹ tʂɤ̪˞²¹ tʃu²¹ tsu²¹ ga⁵³
716 step on *kʰɨ³ kʰɨ³³ kʰɨ³³ kə⁵⁵ kʰɨ³³ ko³³ gɨ³³ tɛ˞³³
717 jump *pɛ̠ᴴ pa̠³³ pɛ⁴⁴ tʰiɔ⁵⁵ tsai²¹ pa̠³³ pa̠³³ bə³³
718 stride (跨小沟) pa̠³³ pɛ⁴⁴ la⁵⁵ tɕʰa⁴⁵ gɨ³³ kʰaŋ²⁴ tɕʰa³³
719 ride (骑马) *dzɛ² dzɛ̤²¹ dzɛ²¹ dzɛ²¹ dzɛ̃²¹ dʑɛ²¹ dʑɛ²¹ dzɛ˞²¹
720 EXIST ; *dʒe̠ᴴ dʑɛ̠³³ dʐɛ⁴⁴ dza²⁴ dza³³ dzaŋ³⁵³ŋa³³ dzɿ⁵⁵
721 dry (in sun) (晒太阳) *ʔly̠ᶫ lø̠²¹ lø⁵³ lə⁴² lø̠³³ lɑ̠²¹ lə²¹ lə⁵⁵
722 rain (V) 下雨 *ha¹ a⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ha⁵⁵ha⁵⁵ a⁵⁵mu²¹hã³³ a⁵⁵mə²¹xɔ⁵⁵ hõ⁴⁵³ a⁵⁵mi²¹xo⁵⁵ a²⁴xo²⁴lo³³ a⁵⁵mu²¹ha³³ha³³
723 (wind) blow 刮风 *kʰy¹ a⁵⁵n̩²¹ɕy⁵⁵kʰy⁵⁵ n̩²¹ɕi³³kʰu³³ mə²¹ɕi⁵⁵kʰə⁵⁵ a³⁵mu²¹hĩ³⁵ a⁵⁵mi²¹fi⁵⁵ a²⁴xi²⁴lao³³ mi²¹i³³kʰɨ³³
724 light (on fire) (点火) *to̠ᶫ ʔnɛ²¹,to̠²¹ tu⁵³ tu̠⁵⁵ to²¹ po²⁴ to⁵³
725 burn (a) () *kʰu¹ kʰə⁵⁵, ba⁵⁵ kᶠʰv̩²⁴ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵ ĩ³³ tɕi³³ bo²⁴ kʰo³³, pʰə²¹, i³³
725 burn (b) () *ty̠ᶫ tɛ⁴²
726 burn up 烧掉 *kʰu¹ kʰə⁵⁵,ʔnɛ²¹ kᶠʰv̩²⁴ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵ kᶠʰɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ tɕi³³pɛ³³ də³³pʰi²⁴ i³³jɛ³³
727 roast (in fire) (火里) kʰə⁵⁵, ba⁵⁵ kᶠʰv̩²⁴ kʰɤ̪⁵⁵ kʰu⁵⁵ kʰv̩̩²⁴ kʰo³³
728 roast (over fire) (火上) *kaŋ¹ ka⁵⁵, kʰaŋ⁵⁵ ku²⁴ ka⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵ xõ⁵⁵, xu⁵⁵ oŋ²⁴ ku³³
729 smoke 冒烟 *ʃɨ̠ᴴ/ᶫ ŋ²¹kʰə²¹tə⁵⁵ n̩²¹kʰu²¹tu⁵³ du³³ sɿ²¹do³³ a²⁴tu̠³¹xə³³ai²¹ mi⁵⁵kʰo²¹du³³
730 explode 爆炸 *bu̠ᴴ pʉ³³kʰai⁵⁵ tsɛ̃³³be⁵³ tsa²¹tɤ̪⁵⁵ bu³³ bɛ̠²¹ pv̩³³tu²⁴a⁵⁵ pən³³te³³le³³
731 flow (水流) *ʃi³ ji³³ ʝi³³ vɛ⁴² ʂʅ³³ xɛ³³kæ⁵⁵ ji̠²¹ sɿ³³
732 overflow *ɣy̠ᶫ jø̠²¹ bɛ²¹tʰi⁵³ jɑ̠³³ ko²⁴pʰi²⁴
733 float (浮在水面) pʰiau³³ pʰiau³³ gɤ̪⁵⁵ pʰiau³³ la²¹lo³³ ɣɨ²¹bo²⁴ pʰiau³³
734 crack open 裂开(墙裂开) *be̠ᶫ bɛ̠²¹ bɛ⁵³ bei⁴²kʰe⁵⁵ bɛi³³ bɛ̠²¹kæ⁵⁵ bi²¹tuʲ²⁴jo⁵⁵ bai⁵⁵
735 collapse 倒塌 *by² by²¹ by²¹ bə²¹ by²¹ bəɪŋ²⁴ bə²¹tuɛ²⁴ŋo³³ bə²¹
736 be short of (碗缺了一个口) *kʰɛ̠ᶫ tɕʰa³³,kʰa̠²¹ kʰɛ⁵³ kʰɛ⁴² kʰɛ˞³³ kʰa̠²¹ pi²²kʰa̠²¹mo³³ tʰɛ˞⁵³
737 roll (石头滚) *ʔly³/² koŋ²¹,ʔlø̠³³ ly³³ va³³ va³³ lə³³kɛ⁵⁵ lə³³ kuən²¹
738 revolve 旋转 *tʃaŋ¹ tʂu⁵⁵ tʂu²⁴ tsue⁴² tʂuẽ³³ tʃa⁵⁵ va³³ tsuɛ⁵³
739 fall (掉在地下) *tsʰe¹ tsʰi⁵⁵,ka⁵⁵ tsʰɛ¹³ tsʰei⁵⁵ tsi⁴⁴ tɕɛ⁵⁵a²¹ pɨ³³tɕi³³ bɛ˞³³
740 snap in two (绳子断了) *tsʰe̠ᴴ tsʰɛ̠³³ tsʰɛ⁴⁴ tsʰei³³ tsʰai³³ tɕʰɛ³³a²¹ tɕʰi³³tuʲ²⁴jo⁵⁵ tsʰei⁵³
741 break (罐子破了) tɕʰɛ̠²¹ tʰu²¹hõ²¹ tʰɛ³³ tɕʰɛ²¹ kʰa²¹ tʰɛ˞⁵³
742 leak (水桶漏水) ʂʅ³³ du⁴⁴ sɿ³³ dɤ̪˞²⁴ tsɿ³³mə³³ ɣɨ²⁴zə²⁴ dɤ̪³³
743 boil *tsu¹ tsɿ⁵⁵ tsɿ²⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵ tsɿ⁴⁵³ tsu⁵⁵ pʰv̩³³ tsɤ̪³³
744 change (蛹变蛾) piŋ⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵ pʰiɛ˞³³ loŋ²⁴ pĩ⁵³
745 birth (a) (生孩子) *dza¹ dza²⁴ tsa⁵⁵
745 birth (b) (生孩子) *ka² ka²¹ kʰɨ⁴⁵³
745 birth (c) (生孩子) *bɛ³ ba³³
745 birth (d) (生孩子) *hu¹ ho³³
745 birth (e) (生孩子) *tsʰy² tsʰy²¹
746 grow (长大) *ɣɛ² vɛ̤²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹ ɣɛ²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹ ʝɛ²¹ jɛ²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹lĩ³³
747 tremble 发抖 *tʃʰe² tɕʰi̤²¹ tɕʰi²¹ li³³ ɲo³³ ɲɛ³³ tɕʰɛ²¹ tou²¹
748 swell *pʰy̠ᶫ pʰø̠²¹ pʰy⁵³ pʰə⁴² pʰɨ³³ pʰɑ̠²¹ pʰə²¹ pʰɨ⁵³
749 fly *bjy¹ by⁵⁵ by²⁴ biɔ²⁴ by²⁴ bə⁵⁵ bə²⁴ bɨ³³
750 bark (狗叫) *lu³ ʔlə³³ lv̩³³ tsɤ̪²¹ lɤ̪˞³³ lu³³ a⁵⁵nõ²¹ŋə³³ lɤ̪³³
751 crow (公鸡啼) *bo¹ vi⁵⁵ dzɿ²⁴ bə²⁴ dzɿ²⁴ bi⁵⁵ bɨ²⁴ bi³³
752 lay (an egg) (生蛋) *fu³ fv̩³³ fv̩³³fv̩³³ fɤ̪³³ fɤ̪˞̩³³ fu³³ fv̩³³ fv̩³³
753 incubate *ʔmy² ʔmṳ²¹ my⁵³ mə²¹ mø²¹ mɨ²¹ mɨ²¹ məŋ⁵³
754 bud on trees () *tsɛ̠ᶫ tsa̠²¹ tsɛ̃⁵³ dʐɛ˞³³ fɛ˞⁵³
754 germinate () *bɨ̠ᴴ bʉ̠³³ bɨ⁴⁴ dzɛ²⁴bə³³ bɨ̠⁴⁴ ɛ²¹tɕɛ²¹tɕɛ³³ du⁵⁵
755 bloom () *ʔve̠ᴴ ʔvɛ̠³³ vɛ⁴⁴ vi³³ vɛi³³ bɛ̠⁴⁴ bə³³ vei⁵³
756 bear fruit () *dʒɛ² dʑɛ̤²¹ dʐʅ²¹ dzɛ²¹ dʐɛ˞²¹ ɲɛ²¹ nɛ̠ʔ²¹ dzɛ˞²¹
757 rot (fruit) 腐烂 *pʰɨ² pʰʉ̤²¹ pʰɨ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹xa²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ mai⁵³
757 rot (meat) 腐烂 *haŋ² hə⁵⁵ hõ²¹, tʂʰʅ⁵³ tsʰɿ²¹xa²¹ haŋ²¹
758 begin 开始 *tu¹ mu⁴⁴to³³ mɤ̪⁵⁵tɤ̪⁵⁵ mɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ ko⁵⁵mə⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵pə²¹ pai⁵⁵ta³³
759 stop *na² na̤²¹ na²¹ nɔ²¹ no²¹ no²¹ no²¹ na²¹
760 remain 留下 ta̠²¹ ta³³ti⁵³ dza²⁴ti³³ ta²¹ji³³ to̠ʔ²¹tɛ³³ fai²¹tai⁵³
761 write *ʔvɛ̠ᴴ ʔva̠³³ vɛ˞⁴⁴ vɛ³³ ɣɛ³³ boʔ³³ bu̠³³ vɛ˞⁵³
762 wash (self) () *tsʰi² tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
763 get up 起来 *tu¹ tə⁵⁵la⁵⁵ tv̩²⁴la³³ mɛ³³tɤ̪⁵⁵ tɤ̪˞⁴⁵³li³³ tu⁵⁵lɛ⁵⁵ tu²⁴a⁵⁵ to³³li³³
764 shake 摇动 *ʔlu̠ᴴ ʔʐʅ³³ lv̩⁴⁴ li³³tɤ̪⁵⁵ ɲo³³li³³ və²¹va³³ xi²⁴xi²⁴xa²⁴xa²⁴ lo⁵⁵
765 sink () lo¹³ tsʰe²⁴ lɔ²⁴ hõŋ³³ tɕɛ³³ka³³ dɨ²¹tɕio⁵³ lo³³
766 finish 完成 do̠³³ mu⁴⁴we³³ gə²⁴ja³³ ga³³ ga⁵⁵ŋo³³ pai³³tɛ³³lɛ³³
767 give *gu² gu²¹ gv̩²¹ gə²¹ gɨ²¹ gɨ²¹ guɛ²¹ gɨ²¹
768 destroy 破坏 *pʰe̠ᴴ pi⁵⁵pʰɛ̠³³ hõ²¹ vɤ̪²⁴xa²¹ lɛ˞²⁴pi⁴⁴ na²¹to²¹pɛ⁵⁵ na²¹tsa̠³³
769 draw water () tʰi²¹ tʂʰɛ²¹ tio³³ tʂʰɛ˞²¹ kʰu²¹ kʰu²¹ kɛ˞³³
770 drain, to () *pʰe² pʰʉ̤²¹ pʰei²¹ ka³³ti³³ li⁵⁵ kəŋ²⁴pʰi²⁴ lo²¹
771 be standing (站位) *hy̠ᶫ hø̠²¹ ɸy⁵³ xə⁴² hø̃⁴⁵³ xɑ̠²¹ xi̠⁵³ xɨ⁵³
772 skin (animal) 剥皮 *tsʰi̠ᶫ tsʰɿ̠²¹ gɨ²⁴tsʰɿ⁵³ dʑi²⁴tɕʰi²¹ gɨ²⁴tʰi̠³³ gi⁵⁵kʰɨ²¹ pʰa²¹ gɨ³³tsʰɿ⁵³
773 peel (eggs) tʂʰo̠³³ gɨ²⁴tʰi⁵³ ɕiu³³ tʰi̠³³ bɛ̠²¹ pʰa²¹ tsʰɿ⁵³
774 clear field 除田 ɕy²⁴tʰi⁵³ mi²⁴mu²¹ pʰɛ²¹mə⁵⁵, pʰiŋ²⁴ gu̠⁵³pʰi²⁴ ti³³mi³³pai³³
775 weed 除草 *mo̠ᶫ ʂʅ³³mo̠²¹ ʂʅ²¹mu⁵³ sɿ⁴²tsɿ³³ ʂʅ²¹mo³³ mo²¹mo²¹ mu⁵⁵pʰi²⁴ mo⁵³
776 stir (a) 搅拌 *gɛ̠ᴴ ga̠³³ gɛ⁴⁴ ɣɛ³³ gɛ˞³³ ɣa³³ ga̠³³
776 stir (b) 搅拌 *baŋ² ba²¹
777 weigh (a) *ki¹
777 weigh (b) *tsʰi¹ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²⁴ tɕʰue⁵⁵ tsʰɿ⁴⁵³ tɕʰi⁵⁵ tɕʰi²⁴ tuei³³
778 soak *ti̠ᴴ tiɛ̠³³ ty⁴⁴ ti³³ ti³³ tɨ̠⁵⁵ ti³³ tsʰoŋ⁵³
779 drown 淹死/溺死 tsʰiaŋ⁵⁵sɛ̠²¹ ti⁴⁴xɨ³³ ɤ̪²¹sei²¹ tɕʰiŋ⁴⁵³sɛi³³ po³³xɨ⁵⁵ tɕɛŋ²⁴xə²⁴ tɕʰiŋ⁵⁵sai⁵³
780 accompany *tʃʰu¹ ʝi⁴⁵ tʂʰuei²⁴ ʝi²⁴ tʂʰa⁴⁴ʝiɛ³³ da²¹mɨ⁵⁵ tsʰai²⁴ ka³³la²¹
781 swim 游泳 *ɣi¹ga³ ɣɨ⁵⁵ɦa³³ ɣɨ²⁴ɣa³³ ji²⁴lə²¹ ɣɨ²⁴ka³³pi⁵⁵gu³³ ɣɨ⁵⁵vɛ²¹ lu³³lioŋ²⁴ ta⁵⁵õ⁵³
782 drill (a hole) (钻孔) *tʰu¹ tʰə⁵⁵ tʂu²⁴ tʰɤ̪⁵⁵ tʰɤ̪⁴⁵³ tʰu⁵⁵ tʰv̩²⁴ tɕy³³
783 insert *tsʰy̠ᴴ tɕʰa³³,sɛ⁵⁵ tsʰə³³ tsʰɑ³³ tsʰə³³ tsʰa⁵³
784 drive out (驱逐) *ga̠ᶫ ɦa̠²¹ ɣɛ⁵³ ga⁴² ga³³ tʃu²¹ tsu²¹,na³³ ga⁵³
785 wither (树叶枯) *gu³ gə³³ gv̩³³ gɤ̪³³ gɤ̪˞³³ gu⁵⁵ pʰɨ²¹ bɛ˞³³
786 cough 咳嗽 *tsi² tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tsɿ²¹
787 yawn (a) 打呵欠 *ʔli̠ᶫku³ ʐɿ̃n⁵³kv̩⁵³ li²¹xa⁵⁵
787 yawn (b) 打呵欠 *ha¹se³/kʰaŋ² ha⁵⁵ji³³kʰa²¹ xa⁵⁵ji²¹sɛ³³ xai⁴⁵³ku³³ li²¹xa⁵⁵ xa²⁴su²¹ xu³³xa³³dai²¹
788 sneeze 打喷嚏 *ha¹ ɦa³³tʰio²¹pi⁵⁵ pʰu²¹dɛ²¹ a⁵⁵tʰi²¹pe³³ ɕi⁵⁵tsa³³məŋ⁵⁵ kʰi⁵⁵tsaŋ²⁴ tsʰoŋ⁵³
789 hiccup 打嗝 *ɨ̠ᴴ ti⁵⁵kɨ³³ɦou²¹mʉ³³ kɨ²⁴dɛ²¹ ə³³tə²¹ ɨ⁴⁵³tɨ³²dɛ˞²¹ ɛ³³fu³³kɨ³³ a²⁴kʰə̠³³ʔə̠²¹ ɨ²¹m̩³³
790 belch 打饱嗝 *ɨ̠ᶫ ti⁵⁵kɨ³³ɦou²¹mʉ³³ ĩ⁵⁵kʰu²¹sɛ³³ ə²¹pʰə²¹ ɨ²¹dɛ²¹ ə²¹ a²⁴kʰə̠³³ʔə̠²¹ ɨ²¹m̩³³
791 fart 放屁 *bjo²tsʰɿ²bjo² zɿ²¹tsʰɿ²¹zɿ²¹ zɿ²¹tsʰɿ²¹zɿ²¹ tɕʰi²¹bi²¹ zɿ²¹tsʰɿ²¹zɿ²¹ vi²¹tə²¹ bɨ²¹xɨ̠³³ zɿ²¹tsʰɿ²¹zɿ²¹
792 defecate 解大便 *kʰji²ɛ² tsʰɿ²¹ɛ̤²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ɛ̃˞²¹ tɕʰi²¹xɔ⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²¹ɛ̃˞²¹ ɛ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ɛ²⁴ tsʰɿ²¹ɛ˞²¹
793 urinate 解小便 *zi²tʃʰe̠ᴴ zɿ²¹tɕʰɛ̠³³ zɿ²¹tɕʰi⁴⁴ zɿ²¹tɕʰi³³ zɿ²¹tɕʰi³³ su²¹ tɕi⁵⁵xɨ²¹ zɿ²¹tɕʰi⁵³
794 scratch (a) / *kje̠ᴴ tɕɛ̠³³ tɕi⁴⁴ tɕiɛ̠³³ kɛ³³ kʰi³³
794 scratch (b) / *ku² kɤ̪²¹
795 live (a) *zɛ¹ zɛ⁵⁵ zɛ²⁴ zɛ˞³³
795 live (b) *ka² ka⁴² xo³³ ko²¹ ko⁵⁵a⁵⁵ŋa³³
796 exchange 交换 *pa¹ pa⁵⁵ pa²⁴ pɔ⁵⁵ po⁴⁵³ po⁵⁵ po²⁴xɛ³³ pa³³
797 butt (用头)碰撞 *tʰu³ tʰu³³ tʰv̩³³ tuɛ³³dzɿ²⁴ kʰao³³hĩ³³ tɛ²¹ tʰɨ⁵⁵xɛ³³ naŋ⁵⁵a³³, gɨ⁵⁵
798 white (a) *pʰu¹ fv̩⁵⁵ fv̩²⁴ fɤ̪⁵⁵ pᶠʰɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ pʰu⁵⁵ pʰv̩²⁴ pʰv̩³³
798 white (b) *ʔve̠ᴴ ʔvɛ̠³³ vɛ⁴⁴
799 black *ʔne̠ᴴ ʔnɛ̠³³ nɛ⁴⁴ nei³³ nɛi³³ nɛ̠³³ ni̠³³ ni⁵³
800 red *ʔni¹ ʔɲi⁵⁵f̩²¹ i⁵⁵fv̩²¹ ni⁵⁵ ĩ⁴⁵³ ni⁵⁵ ni²⁴ ʔi³³
801 yellow *ʃɛ¹ ɕɛ⁵⁵ ʂɛ˞²⁴ sɛ⁵⁵ ʂɛ˞⁴⁵³ ɕɛ⁵⁵ ɕɛ²⁴ sɛ˞³³
802 blue *ʔni¹ ʔɲi⁵⁵tʂʅ³³ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ lɤ̪˞³³ kʰiu⁵⁵, kʰi⁵⁵wu⁵⁵ nɨ²⁴ tʂʰɛ˞³³
803 green 绿 *ʔni¹ ʔɲi⁵⁵tʂʅ³³ ni⁴⁴kʰɨ⁵³ lə³³ kʰɛŋ⁵⁵, kʰi⁵⁵mu²¹ ɛ²¹nio⁵³ lo⁵³
804 grey 灰色 *pʰɛ¹ pʰɛ⁵⁵ pʰɛ²⁴ pʰɛ⁵⁵ pʰɛ˞⁴⁵³ pʰa⁵⁵ ɛ²¹pʰɛ²⁴ pʰɛ˞³³
805 sharp (point) (笔嘴很尖) *tsʰy¹ tɕʰy⁵⁵ tɕʰy⁴⁴ tɕi⁵⁵ tɕʰy⁴⁵³ pu⁵⁵ tsʰə²⁴ tʂɛ˞³³
806 sharp (blade) (刀快) *tʰe̠ᴴ ʔna⁵⁵,tʰiɛ̠³³ tʰɛ⁴⁴ tʰe³³ tʰɛi³³ du⁵⁵ du²⁴ tʰi⁵³
807 dull (a) (刀钝) *du² də²¹ dv̩²⁴ bə²⁴ zu²¹ dɤ̪²¹
807 dull (b) (刀钝) *ly³ ly³³ lə³³
808 round (球很圆) *va³ a⁵⁵li⁵⁵va³³ va³³ va³³ a³³o³³li³⁴ ta⁵⁵lə³³ a³³va²¹vaŋ³³,a⁵⁵lə²¹lɛ⁵⁵jo³¹ bə³³lə³³
809 flat (路很平) *bɛ¹ mi⁴⁴tʰɛ⁵³ bɛ²⁴ bɛ˞²⁴ ta²¹go³³ ta²⁴dɛ³³ bɛ˞³³
810 steep (山很陡) teo²¹ di²¹ tə³³ ku̠³³ tæ³³ so̠²¹ tə⁵³
811 situated straight (帽子戴得正) tʂʅ⁵⁵ ty⁴⁴ xa⁵⁵tsɔ²¹ tʂə̃⁴⁵³ dʒa²¹ dza²¹ bɛ˞³³
812 situated crooked (帽子戴歪了) ʂʅ²¹ tʂɛ²⁴ wɛ²⁴ bɛ˞²¹ dʑɛ⁵⁵ ŋ̩³³sɿ²¹ wai³³
813 straight (棍子很直) *dʒaŋ² tʂʅ¹³ dʑy³³ dza²¹ dʐa²¹ dza²¹ tsɿ²⁴
814 crooked (棍子弯) *go̠ᶫ wo̠²¹ wo⁵³ gu⁴² wan³³ go²¹ da²⁴gu²¹ go⁵³, wan³³
815 dense (粥很稠) *tʰaŋ² kʰa³³ nu⁵³ pe⁵⁵ tʰa²¹ væŋ⁵⁵ tʰa²¹ kʰa⁵³
816 watery (粥很稀) nə̠²¹ gɨ²⁴ ji²⁴xu³³ haŋ²¹ na³³ na⁵⁵ la⁵³
817 hard (a) *kʰa̠ᴴ kʰa³³ kɛ⁵⁵mɨ⁵⁵ kʰa⁵³
817 hard (b) *xɛ¹ ɕɛ⁵⁵ xɛ²⁴ xɛ˞⁴⁵³ xiɛ²⁴
818 soft *nu² nə̤²¹ nv̩²¹ nɤ̪²¹ nɤ̪˞²¹ nu²¹ nu²¹ nɤ̪²¹
819 bright (房子很亮) *ba³ ba³³ ba³³ bɔ³³ liaŋ⁴⁵³ maŋ³³ bo³³ liaŋ⁵³
820 dim (房子很暗) *ɣɨ¹ ɣɨ⁵⁵ ɣɨ²⁴ ɣə²⁴ wo⁵⁵vɛ⁵⁵ vɨ²⁴ miɛ˞⁵³
821 clear (sky) *te̠ᶫ a⁵⁵m̩²¹pɛ⁵⁵ tɛ⁵³ a⁵⁵mə²¹tsɔ³³ nu⁴⁵³ tʃɿ⁵⁵mɨ⁵⁵ tsʰo²⁴ na³³li³³
822 overcast *ti¹ a⁵⁵n̩²¹ti⁵⁵ ti²⁴ a⁵⁵mə²¹ti⁵⁵ ti⁴⁵³ mɨ⁵⁵ a²⁴ŋ̩²¹tɨ²⁴ miɛ˞⁵³
823 full *bi³ vi³³ bi³³ bi³³ dzɿ³³ bɨ³³ bi³³, bi³³o³³ bi³³
824 beautiful 美丽(漂亮) *mɛ² mɛ̤²¹ mɛ˞⁴⁴ i⁵⁵di²¹ɕiu³³ mɛ˞²¹ tɕi²¹ mɛ²¹kʰɛ⁵⁵la²¹ i⁵⁵gɨ³³
825 ugly (a) *he¹ hi⁵⁵ hẽ²⁴ ma²¹tɕi²¹ i⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹gɨ³³
825 ugly (b) *ʔni¹ʃa̠ᶫ i⁵⁵su⁴² ka̠³³ i²⁴so̠²¹
826 fat (person) *tsʰu¹ zi⁴⁵ tsʰɿ²⁴ pʰa⁴², ze²⁴ bo³³ tsʰu⁵⁵ tsʰv̩²⁴ tsʰɤ̪³³
827 fatty (meat) (肉肥) *tsʰu¹ zi⁴⁵ tsʰɿ²⁴ xɔ²¹tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsʰɿ⁴⁵³ tsʰu⁵⁵ ɛ²¹tsʰv̩²⁴ tsʰɤ̪³³
828 lean (meat) (瘦肉) *ne̠ᶫ xa̤²¹nɛ̠²¹ nɛ⁵³ xɔ²¹nei⁴² nɛi̠³³ xo²¹nɛ̠²¹ ɛ³³ni²¹ nai⁵³
829 thin (a) (人瘦) *gy¹ gɨ⁵⁵ gə²⁴
829 thin (b) (人瘦) *xe̠ᶫ ɦø̠²¹ we⁵³ xei³³ tsʰa⁴⁴xai⁵⁵ xai⁵³
830 clean 干净 *xaŋ¹ xu⁵⁵ ɸu²⁴ ka⁵⁵tɕi²¹ tʂɛ˞³³pə³³ xa⁵⁵ sa³³li²¹sə³³lɛo⁵³ kan³³tɕiŋ²¹
831 dirty ma²¹xu⁵⁵ ma²¹ɸu²⁴ nɛ³³ la³³tʰa³³ ma²¹xa⁵⁵ xãŋ²⁴ la³³tʰa⁵³
832 old (person) (老人) *maŋ² mṳ²¹ mu²¹ ma²¹ ma²¹ mɑ²¹ ma²¹ mu²¹
833 young (a) 年轻 *tʰy²ɲa¹ tʰy²¹ɲa⁴⁵³ tʰə²¹ɲo³³
833 young (b) 年轻 *le̠ᶫ lɛ̠²¹ lɛ⁵³
833 young (c) 年轻 *tʰy²nu² tʰy²¹nə̤²¹ kʰu²¹tɕi²¹ja⁵⁵
834 good (东西好) *mɛ² da⁵⁵ da²⁴ tue⁴² mɛ˞²¹ na⁵⁵ mɛ²¹ kai³³
835 bad (a) (人坏) *pʰe̠ᴴ pʰɛ̠³³ pʰɛ⁴⁴ ma²¹tue⁴² hue⁴⁵³ mɑ²¹nɑ⁵⁵ luŋ²⁴
835 bad (b) (人坏) *du¹ du³³
836 fast (走得快) *ʔmjy̠ᴴ tsʰa̤²¹ my⁴⁴ ji²⁴dʑə²¹ mɛ̠³³ pʰai⁵³ məŋ⁵³
837 slow (走得慢) *gja¹ ga⁵⁵ ga²⁴ lɛ²¹ ɲa⁵⁵ nɛ³³
838 wet (a) 湿(衣服湿) *tʃʰɨ² tʂʰʅ²¹ tʂʰʅ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ ɣɨ²⁴tsʰɿ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹
838 wet (b) 湿(衣服湿) *tʃe² tɕi⁵⁵
838 wet (c) 湿(衣服湿) *dzi² dʑi²¹
838 wet (d) 湿(衣服湿) *ha(ŋ)²
839 dry (衣服干) *fɛ³ fɛ³³ fɛ³³ fɛ³³ xɛ˞³³ fɛ³³ fɛ³³ fɛ˞³³
840 new *xɨ̠ᶫ xɨ̠²¹ xɨ⁵³ ɕi⁴² xɨ³³ xɨ̠²¹ ɛ³³xɨ̠²¹ xɨ⁵³
841 old *ʔli¹ ʔʐʅ⁵⁵ li²⁴ li⁵⁵ ʐʅ⁴⁵³ jɛ²¹lɨ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹lɨ²⁴ i³³
842 raw (生肉) *dʒi² dzɿ²¹ dzɿ²¹ dʑi²¹ dzɿ²¹ dʑi²¹ ɛ³³dʑi²¹ dzɿ²¹
843 cooked (熟肉) *ʔmi³ ʔmi³³ me³³ mi³³ my³³ mi³³ mi³³ŋo³³ mi³³
844 early (来得早) *ne̠ᶫ nɛ̠²¹ nɛ⁵³ nei⁴² nɛi³³ nɛ̠²¹ tʰi⁵⁵ni²¹ nai⁵³
845 late (来迟了) *mja³ mi³³ ma³³ miɔ³³ mo³³ la³³mɨ⁵⁵ laŋ²⁴ ma³³
846 easy (a) 容易 *sa¹
846 easy (b) 容易 *lɛ¹ lɛ⁴⁵ lɛ²⁴ lɛ²⁴ pi⁴⁴lɛ˞²⁴ lɛ⁵⁵ lɛ˞³³
847 difficult *ʃa̠ᶫ ʂa̠²¹ ʂa⁵³ sɔ⁴² ʂo⁴² sɑ̠²¹ so̠²¹ saʔ⁵³
848 hot (temp.) *tsʰa¹ tsʰa⁵⁵ tsʰa²⁴ ə²¹, tsʰɔ⁵⁵ tsʰo⁴⁵³ tsʰo⁵⁵ tsʰo²⁴ tsʰa³³
849 cold (body) *gjaŋ¹ gu⁵⁵ gu²⁴ ga²⁴ ga³³
849 cold (weather) *gje̠ᴴ dʑi⁴⁴ kɤ̪³³ dʑi⁴⁴ gɛ̠³³ a³³gi̠³³ dʑi⁵³
850 warm 暖和 *ly¹ ly⁵⁵ ly²⁴ lə²⁴ ly²⁴ lə⁵⁵ lə²⁴ lue³³mən²¹
851 cool 凉快 lia̠ŋ²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ɕi⁴² liaŋ²¹xue²¹ tɕʰi̠²¹ a³³tɕʰi⁵⁵tɕʰio⁵³ lo³³xei³³
852 sour *tʃe¹ tɕi⁵⁵ tɕi²⁴ tɕi⁵⁵ tɕi⁴⁵³ tɕi⁵⁵ tɕi²⁴ tsei³³
853 sweet *tʃʰɨ¹ tʂʰʅ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ²⁴ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ⁴⁵³ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²⁴ tsʰɿ³³
854 bitter *kʰa² kʰa̤²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰa̤²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰɑ²¹ kʰa²¹
855 spicy (a) *pʰe¹ pʰi⁵⁵ pʰei⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵, pʰe⁵⁵ pʰi²⁴
855 spicy (b) *dzi̠ᴴ dzɿ⁴⁴ dzɿ⁴⁴ dzɿ⁵³
856 salty ɛ⁵⁵ kʰa²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰa²¹ kʰa²¹
857 delicious 好吃 *me¹ mi⁵⁵ dza²¹me²⁴ dzɔ²¹mi²⁴ dzo²¹mɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ mi⁵⁵ mi²⁴la³³ dza²¹mi³³
858 insipid 没味道 *bjɛ̠ᴴ ba̠³³ bɛ³³ bɛ˞³³ ba̠³³ ɛ⁵⁵bɛ⁵⁵ma³³du²¹ bɛ˞⁵³
859 fragrant (花香) *sy¹(by²)ny¹ sy⁵⁵ny⁵⁵,ʂo̠²¹ ɕy⁴⁴ny⁴⁴ ɕiɔ⁵⁵nə⁵⁵ gɨ˞²¹nɨ˞³³ɕiaŋ³³ bi²¹sa²¹ pi²⁴sa²¹ su³³bə̃²¹nə³³
860 really stinky *tʃʰi²(by²)ny¹ tʂʰʅ²¹ny⁵⁵ tʂʰʅ²¹ny²⁴ tsʰɿ²¹nə²⁴ tʂʰʅ²¹ny²⁴ tɕʰi²¹nə⁵⁵ tsʰɿ²¹nə²⁴ tsʰɿ²¹bə̃²¹nə³³
860 stinky *by²ny¹ by²¹ny⁵⁵ by²¹ny²⁴ by²¹ny²⁴
861 fishy (smell) (鱼腥) *dzi²ny¹ dzɿ²¹ny⁵⁵ dzɿ²¹ny²⁴ ɕi²⁴ dzɿ²¹ny²⁴ bi²¹nə⁵⁵ dʑi²¹ni²⁴ xɛ˞³³bə̃²¹nə³³
862 rotten 腐烂的 *pʰɨ² pʰʉ̤²¹ pʰɨ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹xa²¹ pʰɨ²¹ tsʰɿ²¹, tɕʰi²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ga⁵⁵ŋo³³ la⁵⁵xɛ⁵⁵ja³³
863 full (stomach) *bo̠ᴴ bo̠³³ bβu⁴⁴ bu³³ bu³³ bo̠³³ bo³³ bu⁵⁵
864 hungry 饿 *mɨ̠ᶫ mʉ̠²¹ mɨ⁵³ mə⁴² mɨ³³ mɨ̠²¹ mɨ̠²¹ mu⁵³
865 thirsty *si̠ᶫ sɿ̠²¹ sɿ⁵³ ɕi⁴² ɣɨ²⁴sɿ³³ ɕi̠²¹ ɕi̠²¹ sɿ⁵³
866 tired (疲乏/疲劳/疲倦) va̤²¹mʉ³³ sɔ²⁴kʰu³³ tʰiɛ²¹ ɲa⁵⁵mɨ⁵⁵ vo²¹gɨ²⁴ fɛ˞⁵⁵
867 blessed 幸福(日子好过) *ko̠ᶫsa¹ dʑɛ̠³³dɛ̠²¹ kv̩⁵⁵sa³³ dza³³dei⁴² ko⁴⁴no⁴⁵³ wo²¹sɿ⁵⁵ ko²⁴mɛ²¹ kai⁵⁵la²¹
868 sad 忧愁 *ko̠ᶫʃa̠ᶫ dʑɛ̠³³ma²¹dɛ̠²¹ kv̩⁴⁴ʂa⁵³ bi²⁴tɕʰi³³ ku⁴⁴a²¹nu⁴⁵³ tsa⁵⁵sɑ²¹ dɨ³³so̠²¹ kʰɨ⁵³
869 ashamed 惭愧/害羞 *ʃe̠ᶫtaŋ¹ ɕɛ̠²¹tu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵tu³³ ɕi⁴²ta⁵⁵ ɕi³³ta³³ ɕɛ̠²¹ta⁵⁵ ɕi̠²¹ta²⁴ sai⁵⁵tu³³
870 itchy *dzi̠ᴴ dzɿ̠³³ dzɿ⁴⁴ jou²¹ ɲi²¹ dʑi̠³³ dʑi³³ za²¹
871 sick (生病) *na¹ na⁵⁵ na²⁴ nɔ²⁴ no²⁴ no⁵⁵ no²⁴ na³³
872 intelligent 聪明 *ʔlu¹ ŋ̩²¹ŋə̠²¹ʔlə̠³³ lv̩²⁴ li⁵⁵ ka²¹ʂʅ²¹ la⁵⁵mɨ⁵⁵ na²¹sɿ³³ miao⁵³
873 proud 骄傲 tɕiao³³ao⁵⁵ ŋa³⁵ʐu²¹ ɕa³³mu²⁴ wo²¹ta²¹sɿ⁵⁵ jɛ²¹mu²⁴ ao⁵³
874 stupid 愚蠢 *mɨ¹ mʉ⁵⁵ mɨ²⁴ ɛ⁵⁵tu⁵⁵ zo²¹mɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ ŋə²¹mɨ⁵⁵ ka²⁴ŋə³³ ɛ˞⁵³
875 crazy 疯狂 *tʰɛ³ tʰɛ³³,fɛ²¹ tʰˣɛ³³ tʰɛ³³ tʰɛ˞³³ tʰɛ³³ voŋ²⁴la⁵⁵ko³³ tʰɛ˞³³
876 diligent (勤奋) *ʃa²dɛ̠ᶫ n̩⁵⁵dɛ̠²¹ ʂa²¹dɛ⁵³ lɤ̪³³dei⁴² mɤ̪˞²⁴dɛi³³ ka̠²¹ dʑɛ²¹kʰɛ²⁴ məŋ⁵³
877 busy tɕin²¹ tɕĩn²¹ tɕiu²¹ kə³³dʑi³³ɕi²¹ ma²¹ kĩ²⁴ maŋ²⁴
878 capable 能干() pʰa̠²¹ ʂa²¹dɛ⁵³ ja⁵⁵xə²¹ mɤ̪˞²⁴da²¹ pɛ⁵⁵kʰɛ⁵⁵ dʑɛ²¹du³³ ta⁵⁵la³³
879 lazy *ʃa²ma²dɛ̠ᶫ ʂa̠²¹ma̠²¹dɛ̠²¹ ʂa²¹ma²¹dɛ⁵³ bɛ³³jɔ³³ mɤ̪˞²⁴ma²¹dɛi³³ ba⁵⁵ ba²⁴ bɛ˞³³za²¹
880 rich (a) *baŋ³ bu³³ ba³³ ba³³
880 rich (b) *dʒaŋ¹ dʐu²⁴tsa²¹ dza²⁴ dʐa²⁴ dzu³³
881 poor *ʃa̠ᶫ ʂa̠²¹ ʂa⁵³ su⁴² ʂo⁴² sɑ̠²¹ naŋ²⁴ sai⁵⁵i³³
882 alive (a) 活着 *ka² xo³³kʰɨ³³la³³ ko⁵⁵a³³ko³³
882 alive (b) 活着 *zɛ¹dʒɛ² zɛ⁵⁵dʑɛ̤²¹ zɛ²⁴ dza²⁴ tsa⁵⁵la²¹ zɛ˞³³
883 brave 勇敢 pʉ̤²¹ xə²¹ɕiu³³ pi⁵⁵pɨ²¹ mɔ³³jɛ²¹ ni̠³³mo³³jɛ²¹ tan²¹tsɿ³³ɣɛ˞²¹
884 drunk *ʒe̠ᶫ jɛ̠²¹ ʝi⁵³ ʝi⁴² ʝi̠³³ dʑi²⁴bu³³ zai⁵³
885 backwards 落后 di³³xo³³ e²¹zɿ²⁴ kɔ²¹ta³³ ɣɛ˞²⁴tɛ˞³³ vɛ⁵⁵di³³ su²⁴dɨʲ⁵³ ŋa³³ni²¹
886 different 不同 *ma²sy² ma²¹sy²¹ ma²¹ɕy²¹ ma²¹sə²¹ a²¹sy²¹ ma²¹sə²¹ ma³³sə²¹ m̩²¹sə²¹
887 same 一样(相同) *sy² sy²¹ ɕy²¹ sə²¹ sy²¹ sə²¹ sə²¹ sə²¹, a²¹ja⁵³
888 sticky (a) *pɛ³ pɛ³³na̠²¹ pu³³ nia⁴²
888 sticky (b) *ɲa̠ᶫ pɛ³³na̠²¹ ɲa³³ ɑ̠²¹ na̠²¹ ɲa²¹
889 slick () *maŋ³ mu³³ mu³³ sua³³ mɛi²⁴ mɑ³³ ji³³ hua³³liu³³
890 tight (绑的紧) *kʰɨ̠ᴴ kʰɨ̠³³ tɕĩ²¹ tʃə²¹ kʰɨ³³ tʰa²¹, tʰaŋ²⁴ a²¹kĩŋ⁵³ tɕin²¹
891 loose (绑的松) (loan) soŋ³³ soŋ³³ kʰua⁵⁵ soŋ³³ ga²¹ ga²¹ soŋ³³
892 expensive *kʰa̠ᴴ kʰa̠³³ kʰɛ⁴⁴ pʰə²¹kʰa³³ kʰa³³ kʰa̠³³ kʰa̠³³ kʰa⁵³
893 cheap 便宜 fi²¹da⁵⁵ ma²¹kʰɛ⁴⁴ pʰi⁵⁵ji³³ do²⁴ lɛ⁵⁵ poŋ⁵³ lu³³
894 correct 正确 xo⁵⁵ tsɛ²⁴ ŋa²⁴tsɿ⁵⁵ dʒu²¹ ka³³tɛ̠²¹ xɨ³³
895 enough 足够 *lo̠ᶫ lo̠²¹ lu⁵³ lu⁴² lu̠³³ lo̠²¹ lu̠²¹ lo⁵⁵la²¹
896 far *vi² ʝi²¹ ʝi²¹ vei²¹ ʝi²¹ və²¹ mi²⁴vu²¹ vai²¹
897 near *nɛ² nɛ̤²¹ nɛ²¹ nɛ²¹ ɛi³³ næ²¹ a³³naŋ²¹ ai³³
898 high *ʔmu¹ ə⁵⁵ ɨ̃²⁴ ɤ̪̪̃⁵⁵ ɨ̃⁴⁵³ mu⁵⁵ mu²⁴ õ³³
899 low *ʔni¹ ai̠²¹ dɛ²⁴ ʝi³³ ɛi³³ ni⁵⁵ ə²⁴ tɕi³³
900 long *ʃi¹ ʂʅ⁵⁵ ʂʅ²⁴ sɿ⁵⁵ ʂʅ⁴⁵³ ɕi⁵⁵ sɿ²⁴ sɿ³³
901 short *ʔɲy² ʔny̤²¹ y²¹ ei²¹ ỹ²¹ ni²¹ nɨ²¹ nĩ²¹
902 many *mja² kʰø⁵⁵ dzɿ²⁴ma²¹, ɛ̃³³ miɔ²¹ mo²¹ mo²¹ mo³³la²¹ ma²¹
903 few *ne² ʔni̤²¹ hẽ⁴⁴ma²¹tʂʰʅ²¹ nei²¹ nɛi²¹ nɛ²¹ saŋ⁵⁵la²¹ ai²¹
904 wide *fe¹ fɛ⁵⁵
905 narrow *ʔɲa̠ᶫ ɲɑ̠³³
906 big *ɣɛ² vɛ̤²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹ ɣɛ²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹ ʝɛ²¹ ʝɛ²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹
907 little (a) *ɲa¹ ɲa⁴⁵³ ɲo³³
907 little (b) *ʒaŋ¹ u⁵⁵ u⁴⁴ ja⁵⁵ ja⁵⁵ za²⁴
908 deep (水深) *ʔne̠ᶫ nɛ̠²¹ nɛ⁵³ nei⁴² nɛ̠²¹ ni̠²¹ nai⁵³
909 shallow (水浅) *ma²ʔne̠ᶫ ma̤²¹nɛ̠²¹ ba²¹ ma²¹nɛ̠²¹ ma³³ni²¹
910 light *laŋ¹ lu⁴⁵ lu²⁴ la²⁴ la²⁴ la⁵⁵ la²⁴ lu³³
911 heavy *li² ʐʅ²¹,kɨ⁵⁵ɲi⁵⁵ ʝi²¹ li²¹ ʐʅ²¹ wu⁵⁵lu²¹ lɨ²¹ ʝi²¹
912 thick (2d) *tʰu¹ tʰə⁵⁵ tʰv̩²⁴ tʰɤ̪⁵⁵ tʰɤ̪˞⁴⁵³ tʰu⁵⁵ tʰv̩²⁴ tʰɤ̪³³
913 thin (2d) *ba² ba̤²¹ ba²¹ bɔ²¹ bo²¹ bo²¹ bo²¹ ba²¹
914 thick (3d) (粗大) *ta³ ta³³ ta³³ po³³ kɛ⁵⁵ jɛ²¹ ɣɛ˞²¹
915 thin (3d) (细小) *tsʰi¹ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tsʰɿ⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁵⁵ ɲa⁴⁵³ mu³³ mɨ³³ mo⁵³
916 how far? 有多远? a³³ma³³sɿ²¹ʝi²¹ a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹ʝi²¹ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³vai²¹dzɛ˞³³
917 how high? 有多高? a³³ma³³sɿ²¹õ²⁴ a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹ɨ̃⁴⁵³ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³õ³³dzɛ˞³³
918 how long? 有多长? a³³ma³³sɿ²¹ʂʅ²⁴ a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹ʂʅ⁴⁵³ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³sɿ³³dzɛ˞³³
919 how wide? 有多宽? a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹kʰuã³³ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³kʰua⁵³dzɛ˞³³
920 how big? 有多大? a³³ma³³sɿ²¹ɣɛ˞²¹ a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹ɣɛ˞²¹ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³ɣɛ˞²¹dzɛ˞³³
921 how deep? 有多深? a³³ma³³sɿ²¹nɛ⁵³ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³nai⁵³dzɛ˞³³
922 how heavy? 有多重? a²¹dɨ²⁴mo³³si²¹ʐʅ²¹ kʰa³³kʰɨ³³ʝi²¹dzɛ˞³³
923 one *tʰi² tʂʰʅ̥²¹ tʂʰʅ²¹ tsɿ²¹ tʂʅ²¹ tɕʰi²¹ tʰi²¹ tsɿ²¹
924 two *ni² ŋ̩²¹ n̩²¹ ŋ̩²¹ n̩²¹ n̩²¹ ŋ̩²¹ ni²¹
925 three *sa¹/³ sa³³ sa²⁴ sɔ⁵⁵ so³³ sa⁵⁵ so³³ sa³³
926 four *ʔli³ ʔʐʅ³³ ʐʅ³³ li³³ ʐʅ³³ lɨ³³ li³³ ji³³
927 five *ŋa² ŋa̤²¹ ŋa²¹ ŋɔ²¹ ŋo²¹ ŋo²¹ ŋo²¹ ŋa²¹
928 six *kʰo̠ᶫ kʰo̠²¹ kʰu⁵³ kʰu⁴² kʰu³³ kʰu̠²¹ kʰu̠²¹ kʰo⁵³
929 seven *xɨ² xɨ²¹ xɨ²¹ ɕi²¹ xɨ²¹ xɨ²¹ xɨ²¹ xɨ²¹
930 eight *he̠ᶫ hiɛ̠²¹ hẽ⁵³ xei⁴² xai³³ xɛ̠²¹ xɛ²¹ xai⁵³
931 nine *ko¹/³ kə³³ kv̩³³ kə³³ kɤ̪˞³³ kɨ³³ kɨ³³ kɤ̪³³
932 ten *tsʰe¹ tsʰi⁵⁵ tsʰe²⁴ tsʰei⁵⁵ tɕʰi⁴⁵³ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ tɕʰɛ²⁴ tsʰei³³
933 eleven 十一 *tsʰe¹ti̠ᶫ tsʰi⁵⁵ti̤²¹ tsʰe²⁴tʰi⁵³ tsʰei⁵⁵ti²¹ tɕʰi⁴⁵³tʰi³³ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵tɕʰi²¹ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵tʰi²¹ tsʰei³³tɕʰi⁵³
934 twelve 十二 *tsʰe¹ni² tsʰiŋ̩⁵² tsʰe²⁴n̩²¹ tsʰei⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ tɕʰĩ⁴⁵³n̩²¹ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ tsʰei³³ni²¹
935 twenty 二十 *ni²tse¹ n̩²¹tsi⁵⁵ n̩²¹tsʰe²⁴ n̩²¹tsei⁵⁵ n̩²¹tɕʰi⁴⁵³ n̩²¹tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ ŋ̩²¹tɕi²⁴ n̩²¹tsei³³
936 twenty one 二十一 *ni²tse¹ti̠ᶫ n̩²¹tsi⁵⁵ti̤²¹ n̩²¹tsʰe²⁴tʰi⁵³ n̩²¹tɕʰi⁴⁵³tʂʅ²¹ n̩²¹tɕɛ⁵⁵tɕʰi²¹ ŋ̩²¹tɕi²⁴tʰi²¹ n̩²¹tsei³³tɕʰi⁵³
937 hundred *ha¹ ha⁵⁵ hã²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵ hõ⁴⁵³ xo⁵⁵ ɛ²¹xo²⁴ ta²¹ha³³
938 thousand *tu¹ tə⁵⁵ tv̩²⁴ tɤ̪⁵⁵ kɨ⁴⁵³ xɛn⁵⁵ ɛ²¹xĩn⁵³ tɕʰĩ³³
939 half (a) (一半) *kʰy² kʰy²¹ kᶠʰv̩²¹ kʰə²¹ ti³³kʰə²¹
939 half (b) (一半) *bɛ² bɛ˞²¹ a³³bɛ˞²¹
939 half (c) (一半) *bɨ¹ bə²⁴
940 bowlful *kje² kɛ²¹ kai²¹ kei²¹ kai²¹ ɕɛ²¹ ti³³ɕi²¹ a²¹kai⁵³
941 arm spread (两臂伸直)pai *ly¹ ly⁵⁵ tʰy²⁴ pʰei²¹ ly²⁴ lə⁵⁵ lə²⁴ a²¹lə³³
942 handspan (拇指-中指) *tʰy¹ tʰy⁵⁵ tʰy²¹ tʰə⁵⁵ tʰy⁴⁵³ tʰə⁵⁵ tʰə²⁴ a²¹tsa²¹
943 CLF.times *pʰo̠ᴴ pʰo³³ pʰa³³ tɕa²¹ po³³ tə⁵⁵ tʰi²¹po³³ a²¹po⁵³
944 1SG *ŋa¹ ŋa⁴⁵ ŋa²⁴ ŋɔ⁵⁵ ũ⁴⁵³ ŋa⁵⁵ ŋo²⁴ ŋa³³
945 1PL (a) 我们 *ŋa¹tsa³ ŋa³³tsa³³ ŋɔ³³tsɔ³³
945 1PL (b) 我们 *ʔŋa² u²¹ na⁵⁵tɕia³³ nu⁴⁵³ ə⁵⁵xɨ³³ ŋo⁵⁵so³³ ŋa⁵³
946 1PL (inclusive) 咱们 a̤²¹va²¹ ə²¹ o⁵⁵so³³
947 2SG *ni¹ ŋ̩⁵⁵ ĩ⁵³ ni⁵⁵ ɲi⁴⁵³ ni⁵⁵ ni²⁴ ni³³
948 2PL 你们 *ɲa² n̩⁴⁴tsa³³ ni⁵⁵so³³ ɲa²¹
948 2PL 你们 *ni¹tsa³ n̩³³tsa³³ n̩⁴⁴tsa³³ ni³³tsɔ³³ ni⁵⁵xɨ³³ ni⁵⁵so³³
949 3SG *ʒaŋ³ wu³³ ʐu³³ ja³³ ja³³ jɛ²¹ ɛ²¹ ja³³
950 3PL 他们 *ʒaŋ² jɛ²¹xɨ³³ ɛ²¹so³³ ja²¹
950 3PL 他们 *ʒaŋ³tsa³ wu³³tsa³³ u³³tsa³³ ja³³tsɔ³³
951 3SGR (another) 其他人/别人 *su¹ sɿ⁵⁵,tse⁵⁵ɣɨ²¹ ka²¹se³³ kə⁵⁵lə²¹sə⁵⁵ su⁵⁵ ɛ²¹wai²⁴tɕʰio⁵³ piɛ³³ni³³su³³
952 self 自己 *ɛ¹mɛ³ kua³³ a³³me³³ tsɿ²¹tɕi²¹ dʒəŋ²¹ dza²⁴ tɕa³³kɨ⁵³
953 another (thing) 另外 tse¹³ ka²¹se³³ a⁵⁵pɔ²¹pi²⁴ piɛ²⁴tiɛ³³ su⁵⁵ ɛ²¹wɛʲ²⁴ wai⁵⁵ĩ³³
954 POSS *ɣɨ² ɣɨ²¹ ɣɨ³³ ɣə²¹ xɨ²¹ la³³ no²¹ ɣɨ²¹
955 this (1) () *tʃu¹ tʂʅ⁵⁵ tʂa²⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵lə²¹ tʂʅ⁴⁵³ tsʰa⁵⁵ tʰo²⁴ tsɿ⁵³
956 this kind 这种 tʃa⁵⁵si³³,tʂʅ⁵⁵ʐṳ²¹ tʂʅ⁴⁴ma³³ tsɿ⁵⁵ju³³ tsʰa⁵⁵jan⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵tʰi²¹tsaŋ²⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵ja⁵³
957 here (1) 这里 tʂao⁵⁵ko⁵⁵ tʂʅ⁴⁴ko⁴⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵ka⁵⁵ tʂʅ⁴⁵³mɛi³³lɛi²¹ tsʰa⁵⁵tʰɛ²¹ tʰo⁵⁵ka²⁴ tei³³hei³³
958 that one 那个 na⁵⁵tʂʅ⁵⁵ma⁵⁵ na⁴⁴ma³³ nu²⁴lu²¹ na⁴⁵³ja³³ kʰɨ⁵⁵wa³³ no³³mo²⁴ nə³³ja⁵³
959 that (higher) (上位) *na(ŋ)¹ nao⁵⁵ na⁴⁴ma³³ nu⁵⁵mɔ³³ na⁴⁵³ja³³ nə⁵⁵ no³³mo²⁴ nə³³ja⁵³
960 that (lower) (下位) na⁴⁴ma³³ tɕy⁵⁵mɔ³³ na⁴⁵³ja³³ kʰɨ⁵⁵ gɛ³³mo²⁴ nə³³ja⁵³
961 that (far) (远位) kua³³ ni⁴⁴ma³³ gu²⁴mɔ³³ na⁴⁵³ja³³ nə⁵⁵na³³ kʰo⁵⁵mo³³ nə³³ja⁵³
962 there 那里 nao⁵⁵kuo⁵⁵,dʑio⁵⁵ko⁵⁵ na⁴⁴pa²¹ nu²⁴ka⁵⁵ na⁴⁵³ka⁴⁵³ ta²¹ka⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵ka²⁴ nei³³hei³³
963 in front (a) 前面 *u²si¹ ʔɲi²¹di²¹ wu⁴⁴by²¹ ə²¹sə⁵⁵ wu²¹ɕi⁴⁴ wo²¹sɛ⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵pə²¹ ɣɨ²¹hei³³
963 in front (b) 前面 *u²by² ʔɲi²¹di²¹ wu⁴⁴by²¹ sa⁵⁵pə²¹
964 on the other side 对面 wu³³tɕy³³ tei²¹ku²¹bɔ²¹ tɛi³³ku³³ næ⁵⁵xɛ²¹ tʰi²¹bʲa⁵³ tai⁵⁵ku²¹lai²¹
965 behind (a) 后面 *i²se¹ kɔ²¹ta³³ pʰɛ²¹tɛ²¹kɛ⁵⁵ ŋa³³ni²¹
965 behind (b) 后面 *ɣa¹du³ lɛ⁴⁵də³³ ɣa²⁴dv̩³³ ɣɛ˞²⁴dɛ˞³³ o⁵⁵tu³³ ŋa³³ni²¹
966 between 中间 *ka̠ᶫkaŋ¹ ka²¹kə⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵kv̩⁴⁴ ka⁵⁵la⁵⁵ a²¹li³³li³³ka³³ ka⁵⁵dʒɿ³³ taŋ³³ka²⁴ ka³³la³³
967 left 左边 *ʔvɛ² ʔvɛ̤²¹si⁵⁵ lɛ⁴⁴vɛ˞⁵⁵se⁴⁴ lei⁴²vɛ²¹ ɛ˞²¹pʰɛi³³ vɛ²¹sɿ⁵⁵ ma³³pʰa̠²¹ tʰa²¹pʰiɛ˞³³bei³³lei³³
968 right 右边 *ʒa¹ jɛ⁵⁵si⁵⁵ lɛ⁵³tʂʅ³³se⁴⁴ lei⁴²tsɿ⁵⁵ ʐu⁵⁵pʰɛi³³ dʒə⁵⁵sɿ⁵⁵ pʰa̠²¹ka³³ suən³³sou²¹bei³³lei³³
969 beside 旁边 *ba²ta³ ba̤²¹tai⁵³ ba²¹tɛ³³se⁴⁴ bɔ²¹tɛ³³ dzi²⁴lə²¹ jɛ²¹dʒə⁵⁵ ɛ²⁴ŋɨʲ²⁴ dzə³³lai²¹
970 side *ba²dzi¹ beʲ̤²¹ dze²⁴ pʰia²¹ dʒə⁵⁵ ɛ³³kʰɛ²¹ piɛ³³piɛ³³lai²¹
971 upon 上面 *ka̠ᶫ ka̠²¹si⁵⁵ kv̩²¹se⁴⁴, ka⁵⁵se⁴⁴ tʰei⁴²sə⁵⁵ ka³³si³³ ka̠²¹xɨ⁵⁵, kæ²¹kɨ⁵⁵ ɛ³³tɛ²⁴ õ³³lai²¹
972 beneath 下面 ṳ²¹si⁵⁵,da⁵⁵kʰə³³ u⁵⁵se⁴⁴ tɕʰi⁵⁵kʰə³³ da²⁴kʰɤ̪˞³³ tɨ²¹xɨ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹dai²⁴ ta³³lai²¹
973 inside 里面 *kʰjo² kʰø̤²¹si⁵⁵ kʰo²¹se⁴⁴ kʰə²¹pʰia²¹ kʰu²¹si⁴⁵³ jɛ²¹na̠³³ ɛ²¹nao⁵³ kʰɨ²¹hei³³
974 outside 外面 i⁵⁵si⁵⁵ i⁴⁴se⁴⁴ wa³³sə⁵⁵ xa⁵⁵tɕʰi⁵⁵ nə⁵⁵sə⁵⁵ ɛ²¹wɛ²⁴ wai⁵⁵ĩ³³
975 everywhere 到处 a²¹di⁵⁵li⁵⁵ hã²⁴dʐu²⁴ xa⁵⁵i³³kɛ²⁴ a³³va³³lo²¹va³³ tɕʰi²¹di⁵⁵sɛ³³ a²¹ka²⁴ŋa⁵⁵ŋo³³ tao³³tsʰu³³
976 who? ? *a²sa² a̤²¹sa̤²¹ a²¹sa²¹ a²¹sa²¹ a²¹so²¹ a²¹so²¹ a²⁴tʰaŋ²¹lɛ³³ a²¹sa²¹
977 what? 什么? *a¹tsa¹ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tsa⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ a⁴⁴tso⁴⁴ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ tʰa⁵⁵la⁵⁵ a³³tsa⁵³
978 where? 哪里? *a²di¹ a̤²¹di⁵⁵ a²¹di²⁴ a²¹ka⁵⁵ a²⁴ka⁴⁴ a²¹ta²¹ka⁵⁵, a²¹lɛ²¹ka⁵⁵ a²¹ka²⁴ a²¹di⁵⁵hei³³
979 why? 为什么? *a¹tsa¹pe¹ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ŋ̩²¹ka³³ a⁴⁴tsa⁴⁴pa³³ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵bɔ²⁴ a²¹dɛ˞²⁴kʰɛ˞³³ a⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵pɛ⁵⁵ tʰa⁵⁵pi³³ a²¹di⁵⁵bə²¹
980 which (one)? (一个)? *a²da¹ a̤²¹da⁵⁵ a²¹da²⁴ a²⁴ji³³pʰei⁵⁵ a²¹dɛ˞²⁴ʐu³³ a̤²¹da⁵⁵ji³³ a²¹do²⁴ a²¹di⁵⁵ə³³
981 how? 怎么? a̤²¹da⁵⁵si³³,a̤²¹sɿ⁵⁵ ɛ̃²¹hẽ²⁴ a²¹sei³³ a²¹dɛ˞²⁴ a²¹dɛ⁵⁵pɛ⁵⁵ a²¹da²⁴ a²¹kʰə²¹lə³³
982 how much? 多少? *a¹ma³ a̤²¹da⁵⁵ma³³sɿ²¹ a⁴⁴ma³³sɿ²¹ a²¹mɔ³³sei²¹ a³³mo³³sɿ²¹ a²¹di³³mo³³ a²¹do²⁴tsʰu²¹mu³³ kʰa³³ma³³
983 now 现在 *tʃu¹tʰa¹ tʂʅ⁵⁵pʉ⁵⁵ tʂʅ⁵⁵tʰa⁴⁴ tsɿ⁵⁵kə³³ tʂʅ³³ʂʅ²¹ a²¹mɛ³³sɛ⁵⁵ tsʰa³³mo³³ a⁵⁵tɕʰi³³
984 just now 刚才 *a²ʃu³ a̤²¹su³³ a²¹ʂu²⁴ a⁵⁵sa²⁴kə³³ a²¹xɛ⁵⁵ ɛ²¹sa³³ n̩⁵⁵tɕʰi³³
985 before (sequential) (先去) vv̩⁵⁵dʑi⁵⁵ ʝi²⁴n̩²¹dzɿ²⁴ ɣə²¹sə⁵⁵ dzɿ²⁴ və⁵⁵sɿ²¹ sa⁵⁵pə²¹ ka³³m̩³³
986 after (后去) ɣɛ²⁴tv̩³³ kɔ²¹ta³³ ɣɛ˞²⁴dɛ˞³³ vɛ⁵⁵di³³ ka⁵⁵du³³ ŋa³³ni²¹
987 before (temporal) 以前 ʔɲi̤²¹di̤²¹ weĩ⁴⁴ a²¹nei³³sɿ³³nei³³ wu²¹ɕi⁵⁵ tɕʰi²¹də⁵⁵sɛ³³ a²¹nɨ³³sɿ⁵⁵nɨ³³ nei⁵⁵ni³³kʰo³³
988 formerly 从前 a²¹ni³³ɕĩ³³ a²¹nɛi³³ʂʅ³³nɛi³³ dza²¹ko³³lɑ⁵⁵ ni⁵⁵tʰa²⁴ a²¹i⁵⁵sɿ⁵⁵i⁵³
989 already 已经 xa⁵⁵ hã²⁴ ku⁴²ja³³ xuɛi²¹ ka³³la³³ no²¹ ji²¹tɕĩ³³
990 immediately 立刻 la⁴⁵lou²¹ nai²¹dʑy³³ ji²⁴tʃɤ̪²¹ ɕi³³ tɕʰi³³tʰa³³ la⁵⁵bɛ²¹ a⁵⁵tɕʰi³³
991 frequently 常常(常常来) *bɨ¹ bʉm²¹bʉm²¹ bɨ²⁴ĩ³³ tɕi³³tɕʰa²¹ ʂʅ⁴⁵³ʂʅ⁴⁵³ dza³³dza³³ tʰa⁵⁵sɿ²¹ ka⁵⁵mɛ˞³³
992 slowly 慢慢(慢慢走) *a²de³de³ a̤²¹di³³di³³ a²¹de³³de³³ a⁵⁵pɛ²³tɕɛ²¹ a²¹di³³di³³ a²¹ja³³ a²²jɛ²²ja⁴¹ a²¹di³³di³³
993 quickly 快快(快快走) *ʔmjy̠ᴴ xa⁵⁵tsʰa²¹kʰɛ⁵⁵ my⁴⁴my⁴⁴ la²⁴pɛ³³ gɨ³³ɕi²¹ mɛ⁵⁵mɛ⁵⁵ pʰai⁵⁵la⁵³ tiɛ˞³³məŋ⁵³
994 very (很漂亮) a̤²¹xɨ⁵⁵ mi²¹hĩ²⁴ xa⁵⁵ a²¹kʰai⁴⁵³ tɕia⁵⁵
995 most (最大) xa⁵⁵ xa⁴⁴ xa⁵⁵ kɛ˞⁵⁵ su⁵⁵kɑ²¹kʰəŋ⁵⁵ ki⁵⁵ tɕi³³tɕi³³
996 all (大家都来) xa⁵⁵dʐu⁵⁵a⁵⁵ka³³ xa⁴⁴ŋa⁴⁴ tu³³ ko³³ kai⁵³ taʔ²¹ai³³
997 again (明天再来) tse⁴⁵ tse¹³ tsei²⁴ tsai⁴⁴ kɛ⁵⁵ to²⁴ da²¹
998 really 一定(我一定去) da⁵⁵ma̤²¹da⁵⁵ hã³³tsɛ³³ ŋa²⁴tsɿ⁵⁵ i²¹tĩ⁴⁵³ jɛ²¹tɛ²¹ ka⁵⁵tɛ̠²¹ da⁵⁵n̩²¹da³³
999 not (NEG) (他不来) *ma² ma̤²¹ ma²¹ ma²¹ a²¹ ma²¹ ma²¹ m̩²¹
1000 don't (别去) *tʰa² tʃʰa̤²¹,tʰa̤²¹ tʰa²¹ tʰa²¹ tʰa²¹ ta²¹ tʰa²¹ tʰa²¹
1001 each other 互相 tʂɛ⁴⁴tʂʅ⁴⁴ma³³ dzɿ²⁴dzɿ²⁴da³³ ta²¹xo²¹ tɕʰi²¹gɨ⁵⁵ tʰi²¹bʲa⁵³ dzə³³dzə³³lai²¹

References

[edit]
Vocabulary lists of Southeast Asian languages
Sino-Tibetan

p-Tibeto-Burman • Old Chinese (basic) • p-Southern Min • Macro-Bai • p-Tujia • p-Naish • p-Ersuic • Guiqiong • Horpa • p-Lolo-Burmese • p-Lalo • Lalo • Akha • Woni • Axi • Nesu • Yi (Mihei) • Kathu • Gong • p-Karenic • p-Luish • p-Bodo-Garo • Kuki-Chin • Suansu • Jejara • Mru • p-W. Tibetan • Tibetan (Lajiao) • Amdo Tibetan • Zakhring • Tshangla • Kho-Bwa • Mey • p-Puroik • p-Hrusish • Koro • Greater Siangic • Raji-Raute • Dhimalish • Baram-Thangmi • Bhujel • p-Kham • Dura • Bunan • (Nepal)

Austroasiatic

p-Austroasiatic (Swadesh) • p-Munda • p-Khasian • p-Palaungic • Quang Lam • p-Khmuic • p-Pakanic • p-Vietic • p-Katuic • p-Bahnaric • p-Pearic • p-Khmeric • p-Monic • p-Aslian • p-Nicobarese

Hmong-Mien

p-Hmong-Mien • Hmong-Mien • p-Hmongic • Pa-Hng • Xong • Pana • She • p-Mienic • Mienic • Mien (Gongcheng) • Biao Min (Shikou)

Kra-Dai

p-Kra-Dai • p-Kra • Laha • Qabiao • Gelao • p-Kam-Sui • Kam-Sui (Hunan) • p-Lakkia • Biao • p-Tai • Zhuang (Tiandeng) • Bouyei • p-Be • Jizhao • p-Hlai • Jiamao

Austronesian

p-Austronesian