User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-fi-c

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C {prop} /siː/ (Programming language) :: C
C {prop} (musical note) :: c
C++ {prop} (C++) :: C++
cab {n} /kæb/ (compartment) :: ohjaamo
cab {n} (taxi) SEE: taxi ::
cabal {n} /kəˈbɑːl/ (secret organization) :: salaliitto
cabaletta {n} /dkæbəˈlɛtə/ (repetitive aria) :: cabaletta
cabaret {n} /kæbəˈreɪ/ (live entertainment held in a restaurant or nightclub) :: kabaree
cabbage {n} /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ (plant) :: kaali
cabbage {n} (leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable) :: kaali
cabbage {n} (person with severely reduced mental capacities due to brain damage) :: vihannes
cabbage {n} (money) :: hillo
cabbage butterfly {n} (Pieris brassicae) SEE: large white ::
cabbage fly {n} (Delia radicum) :: kaalikärpänen
cabbage looper {n} (Trichoplusia ni) :: tupsumetalliyökkönen
cabbage moth {n} (Pieris rapae) SEE: small white ::
cabbage moth {n} (Pieris brassicae) SEE: large white ::
cabbage moth {n} (Plutella xylostella) SEE: diamondback moth ::
cabbage white {n} (butterfly of family Pieridae) :: kaaliperhonen
cabbage worm {n} (Pieris rapae) SEE: small white ::
cabbage worm {n} (Pieris napi) SEE: green-veined white ::
cabbage worm {n} (Pieris brassicae) SEE: large white ::
cabbage worm {n} (Trichoplusia ni) SEE: cabbage looper ::
cabbage worm {n} (Plutella xylostella) SEE: diamondback moth ::
cabbie {n} /ˈkæbi/ (taxi driver) :: taksikuski, taksisuhari
cabdriver {n} (one who drives a taxi) :: taksinkuljettaja
cabdriver {n} (one who drives a carriage) :: vuokra-ajuri, vossikka, hevoskuski
Cabernet Sauvignon {n} /kæbə(ɹ)ˈneɪ səʊvɪˈnjɒn/ (variety of red grape) :: Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Sauvignon {n} (wine) :: Cabernet Sauvignon
cabin {n} /ˈkæbɪn/ (small dwelling, especially one made of logs) :: mökki
cabin {n} (informal: chalet or lodge) :: mökki
cabin {n} (private room on a ship) :: hytti
cabin {n} (interior of a boat) :: kajuutta
cabin {n} (passenger area of an airplane) :: matkustamo
cabin {n} (section of passenger plane having same class of service) :: luokka
cabin {n} (small room) :: koppi
cabin {n} (private office of a professional) :: vastaanottohuone
cabin boy {n} (a boy serving on a ship) :: hyttipoika
cabin crew {n} (members of staff aboard aircraft) :: matkustamohenkilökunta
cabinet {n} /ˈkæ.bɪ.nɪt/ (storage closet) :: kaappi [separate], komero [built-in]
cabinet {n} (group of advisors) :: esikunta
cabinet {n} (group of ministers) :: hallitus
cabinetmaker {n} (skilled woodworker) :: hienopuuseppä, huonekalupuuseppä
cabinet minister {n} (member of the executive branch of a government who has been appointed to the cabinet) :: ministeri, valtioneuvoston jäsen
cabin fever {n} (psychological condition) :: mökkihöperyys
cable {n} /keɪ.bl/ (large wire, rope) :: kaapeli
cable {n} (assembly of wires for electricity) :: kaapeli
cable {n} (heavy rope or chain as used for mooring) :: touvi
cable {n} (communications system with coaxial or fiber optic) :: kaapeliverkko
cable {n} (telegram) :: sähke
cable {n} (nautical unit of length) :: kaapelinmitta
cable car {n} (hanging carriage) :: köysirata
cable ferry {n} (cable ferry) :: lossi
cable length {n} (one tenth of a nautical mile) :: kaapelinmitta
cable-stayed bridge {n} (bridge supported by cables attached directly to pillars) :: vinoköysisilta
cable television {n} (television received through coaxial cables) :: kaapelitelevisio
cable terminal {n} (fixture designed to be installed in the end of a cable) :: kaapelikenkä
cable tie {n} (a type of fastener) :: nippuside
cable tray {n} (structure for supporting cables) :: kaapelihylly
cableway {n} (system of cables) :: köysirata
caboose {n} /kəˈbuːs/ (nautical: small galley) :: kapyysi
caboose {n} (last car on a train) :: jarruvaunu
caboose {n} (babytalk: buttocks) :: peppu
caboose {n} (sports: person or team in the last place) :: peränpitäjä, hännänhuippu
caboose {n} (youngest child) :: , iltatähti
Cabo Verde {prop} (Cape Verde) SEE: Cape Verde ::
cabriolet {n} /kæ.bɹi.əˈleɪ/ (an automobile with a retractable top) :: avoauto
cabriolet {n} (a light carriage with a folding top, pulled by a single horse) :: hevoskärryt
cacao {n} /kəˈkaʊ̯/ (cacao tree) :: kaakaopuu
cacao {n} (cocoa bean) :: kaakaopapu
cachalot {n} (sperm whale) SEE: sperm whale ::
cache {n} /kæʃ/ (store) :: varasto, kätkö (hidden store)
cache {n} (computing: fast temporary storage for data) :: välimuisti
cache {n} (geocaching: hidden container) :: kätkö, geokätkö
cache {v} (to place in a cache) :: varastoida, piilottaa, kätkeä
cachexia {n} /kəˈkɛksɪə/ (systemic wasting of muscle tissue that accompanies a chronic disease) :: kakeksia
caciocavallo {n} (Italian cheese type) :: caciocavallo
cacique {n} (bird of the family Icteridae) :: turpiaali
cackle {n} /ˈkækəl/ (cry of a hen or goose, especially when laying an egg) :: kaakatus
cackle {n} (laugh resembling the cry of a hen or goose) :: kaakatus
cackle {v} (to make a sharp, broken noise or cry, as a hen or goose does) :: kaakattaa
cackle {v} (to laugh with a sound similar to a hen's cry) :: käkättää, kaakattaa
cacomixl {n} (Bassariscus astutus) :: kissafretti, kakomisti
cacophonous {adj} /kəˈkɑfənəs/ (containing or consisting of unpleasant sounds) :: kakofoninen
cacophony {n} /kəˈkɒfəni/ (mix of discordant sounds; dissonance) :: kakofonia
cacosmia {n} (condition) :: kakosmia
cactus {n} /ˈkæktəs/ (member of the Cactaceae) :: kaktus
cadastre {n} ((cartography) a public survey of land) :: kiinteistötoimitus
cadastre {n} (register) :: kiinteistörekisteri
cadaver {n} /kəˈdævɚ/ (a dead body) :: ruumis, kalmo
cadaver dog {n} (detection dog) :: ruumiskoira
caddie {n} /ˈkædi/ (golf: a golfer's assistant and adviser) :: mailapoika
caddie {v} (to serve as a golf caddie) :: toimia mailapoikana
caddis fly {n} (insect of the order Trichoptera) :: vesiperhonen, sirvikäs
caddy {n} /ˈkædi/ (one hired to assist another in playing the game of golf) :: mailapoika
caddy {v} (to serve as a caddy) :: toimia mailapoikana
cadelle beetle {n} (Tenebroides mauritanicus) :: viljapehkiäinen, maurilainen
cadence {n} /ˈkeɪ.dn̩s/ (balanced, rhythmic flow) :: rytmi
cadence {n} (measure or beat of movement) :: tahti
cadence {n} (modulation of the voice) :: sointi
cadence {n} (music: chord progression) :: kadenssi, lopuke
cadence {n} (dance move) :: kadenssi
cadence {n} (fencing: series of actions’ rhythm and sequence) :: rytmi
cadence {n} (№ of steps per minute) :: tahti, rytmi
cadence {n} (cycling:№ of revolutions per minute) :: kadenssi
cadence {n} (sung chant) :: marssilaulu
cadet {n} /kəˈdɛt/ (a student at a military school who is training to be an officer) :: kadetti
cadmium {n} /ˈkædmiəm/ (chemical element) :: kadmium
cadre {n} /ˈkɑ.dɹeɪ/ (frame or framework) :: kehys
cadre {n} (skeleton upon which regiment is formed) :: esikunta
cadre {n} (core of managing group) :: ydinjoukko, kaaderi
caecal {adj} (of or pertaining to caecum) :: umpisuolen [genitive of noun]
caecum {n} /ˈsiːkəm/ (blind pouch connected to the large intestine) :: umpisuoli
Caelum {prop} /ˈsiːləm/ (constellation) :: Veistotaltta
Caesar {prop} /ˈsiːzə(ɹ)/ (ancient Roman family name) :: Caesar
Caesar {n} (a title of Roman emperors) :: Caesar
Caesarean section {n} (incision in the womb) :: keisarileikkaus, sektio
Caesar salad {n} (Caesar salad) :: caesarsalaatti
caesium {n} /ˈsiːzi.əm/ (a metallic chemical element) :: cesium
caesura {n} /sɪˈʒʊɹə/ (a pause or interruption) :: tauko
caesura {n} (using two words to divide a metrical foot) :: kesuura
café {n} /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ (coffee shop) :: kahvila
caf {n} /kæf/ (cafeteria, see also: cafeteria) :: kuppila
café au lait {n} (coffee with milk) :: ranskalainen maitokahvi, café au lait
café au lait {n} (colour) :: maitokahvi
cafe {n} (café) SEE: café ::
cafestol {n} /kəˈfɛstɒl/ (diterpene molecule present in coffee) :: kafestoli
cafeteria {n} (restaurant) :: kafeteria; kahvio [usually as part of a larger entity such as a large retail store]
cafeteria {n} (dining area) :: ruokala, kanttiini
cafetière {n} /ˌkæfətiˈɛːəɹ/ (cylindrical glass jug used to make coffee) :: pressopannu
caffeine {n} /ˈkæfiːn/ (alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants) :: kofeiini
caffeine-free {adj} (containing no caffeine) :: kofeiiniton
caffeinism {n} (toxic condition) :: kofeiinimyrkytys
caffeinism {n} (addiction) :: kofeiiniriippuvuus
cage {n} /keɪdʒ/ (enclosure) :: häkki
cage diving {n} (activity) :: häkkisukellus
cagey {adj} /ˈkeɪdʒi/ (wary, careful, shrewd) :: ovela
cagey {adj} (uncommunicative) :: varautunut
caiman {n} /ˈkeɪ.mən/ (alligator relative) :: kaimaani
Cain {prop} /keɪn/ (son of Adam and Eve) :: Kain
caipirinha {n} /ˌkaɪ.pɪˈɹiː.njə/ (a traditional Brazilian drink) :: caipirinha
Cairene {adj} (of or pertaining to Cairo) :: kairolainen
Cairene {n} (native or inhabitant of Cairo) :: kairolainen
cairn {n} /kɛəɹn/ (monument) :: hautakumpu
cairn {n} (landmark) :: kummeli [seamark]
cairn {n} (terrier) SEE: cairn terrier ::
cairn terrier {n} (breed of terrier) :: cairnterrieri
Cairo {prop} /ˈkaɪɹoʊ/ (capital of Egypt) :: Kairo
caisson {n} /ˈkeɪsɑn/ (enclosure from which water can be expelled) :: kasuuni
caisson {n} (gate across the entrance to a dry dock) :: sulkuportti
caisson {n} (architecture: coffer) SEE: coffer ::
caisson disease {n} (decompression sickness) SEE: decompression sickness ::
cajole {v} /kəˈdʒoʊl/ (to encourage or persuade by effort) :: houkutella, suostutella
cake {n} /keɪk/ (a sweet dessert) :: kakku
cake {n} (small mass of baked dough) :: kakku, keksi
cake {n} (thin wafer-shaped mass of fried batter) :: pannukakku, keksi
cake {n} (a block of solid material) :: kakku
cake {v} (to coat with a crust) :: kuorruttaa
cake {v} (to form into a cake or mass) :: paakkuuntua [intransitive], paakkuunnuttaa [transitive]
cake {n} (a trivially easy task or responsibility) SEE: piece of cake ::
cake {v} (to cackle like a goose) SEE: cackle ::
cakehole {n} (mouth) SEE: piehole ::
cakery {n} (cake shop) SEE: patisserie ::
cake server {n} (a tool for serving cake) :: kakkulapio
cake shop {n} /ˈkeɪk ʃɑp/ (cake shop) :: konditoria
cake tin {n} (the tin in which a cake is baked) :: kakkuvuoka
calabash {n} /ˈkaləbaʃ/ (Lagenaria siceraria) :: kalebassi, pullokurpitsa
calabash {n} (fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria) :: pullokurpitsa
calabash {n} (container made from the shell of the fruit of one of the above plants) :: kalebassi
calaboose {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
Calabria {prop} /kəˈleɪbɹiːə/ (region of Italy) :: Calabria
calamari {n} (as mollusk) SEE: squid ::
calamari {n} /kæləˈmɑːɹi/ (as food) :: mustekala
calamint {n} (herb) :: mäkiminttu
calamitous {adj} /kəˈlæmɪtəs/ (concerning or involving calamity, disastrous) :: tuhoisa, katastrofaalinen
calamity {n} /kəˈlæmɪti/ (event resulting in great loss) :: suuronnettomuus
calamity {n} (distress that results from some disaster) :: suurtuho
calamus {n} (fistula) SEE: fistula ::
calamus {n} (quill) SEE: quill ::
calamus {n} (sweet flag) SEE: sweet flag ::
calandra lark {n} (Melanocorypha calandra) :: arokiuru
calathea {n} (plant) :: maija
calaverite {n} (mineral form) :: kalaveriitti
calcaneus {n} (heel bone) SEE: heel bone ::
calèche {n} /kəˈlɛʃ/ (type of carriage) :: kiesit {p}
calcify {v} /ˈkælsɪfaɪ/ (transitive) :: kalkita
calcify {v} (intransitive) :: kalkkeutua, kalkkiutua
calcination {n} (the process of calcining) :: pasutus
calcine {v} /ˈkælsɪn/ (transitive) :: pasuttaa, kalsinoida
calcine {v} (intransitive) :: pasuttua
calcisol {n} (soil type) :: kalkkimaannos
calcite {n} /ˈkæl.saɪt/ (calcium carbonate mineral) :: kalsiitti, kalkkisälpä
calcium {n} /ˈkælsi.əm/ (chemical element of atomic number 20) :: kalsium
calcium carbide {n} (CaC2) :: kalsiumkarbidi
calcium carbonate {n} (CaCO3) :: kalsiumkarbonaatti
calcium chloride {n} (calcium salt of hydrochloric acid) :: kalsiumkloridi
calcium hydroxide {n} (chemical compound) :: sammutettu kalkki, kalsiumhydroksidi
calcium oxide {n} (white powderous substance) :: kalsiumoksidi
calcium sulfate {n} (calcium salt of sulfuric acid) :: kalsiumsulfaatti
calculate {v} /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/ ((transitive) to determine the value or solution of sth.) :: laskea
calculate {v} ((intransitive) to determine values or solutions) :: laskea
calculate {v} ((intransitive) plan) :: suunnitella, laskelmoida
calculatedly {adv} (in a calculated manner) :: laskelmoidusti
calculating {adj} (serving one's own interests in an unemotional, analytical manner) :: laskelmoiva
calculation {n} /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ (act or process of calculating) :: laskeminen, laskenta, lasku
calculation {n} (result of calculating) :: laskelma, lasku
calculation {n} (reckoning, estimate) :: laskelma, lasku
calculation {n} (expectation based on circumstances) :: laskelma
calculator {n} /ˈkæl.kjə.leɪ.tə(ɹ)/ (electronic device that performs mathematical calculations) :: laskin
calculator {n} (mechanical device that performs mathematical calculations) :: laskin, laskukone
calculator {n} (dated: a person who performs mathematical calculations) :: laskija
calculator {n} (person who calculates (in the sense of scheming)) :: laskelmoija, taulukko
calculator {n} (set of mathematical tables) :: laskuri
calculus {n} /ˈkæl.kjʊ.ləs/ (formal mathematical system) :: laskenta
calculus {n} (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) :: laskenta
calculus {n} (stony concretion in an organ) :: kivi
calculus {n} (deposits on teeth) :: kivi, hammaskivi
calculus of variations {n} (a form of calculus) :: variaatiolaskenta
Calcutta {prop} /kælˈkʌtə/ (former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal) :: Kalkutta
Calcutta {prop} (current name of the city) SEE: Kolkata ::
caldera {n} /kælˈdɛɹ.ə/ (geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion) :: kaldera
Caledonia {prop} /kælɪˈdəʊnɪə/ (Latin-based name for Scotland) :: Kaledonia
Caledonian {adj} /ˌkæləˈdoʊni.ən/ (in or from Caledonia) :: kaledonialainen
Caledonian {n} (inhabitant of Caledonia) :: kaledonialainen
calendar {n} /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ (system by which time is divided) :: kalenteri, ajanlasku
calendar {n} (means to determine the date) :: kalenteri, almanakka [archaic]
calendar {n} (list of planned events) :: toimintakalenteri, aikataulu
calendar {n} (orderly list) :: luettelo, aikataulu, ohjelma
calendar day {n} (timespan) :: kalenteripäivä
calendar month {n} (period of duration) :: kalenterikuukausi
calendar year {n} (time between 1st January and 31st December) :: kalenterivuosi
calendar year {n} (time between corresponding dates in adjacent years) :: kalenterivuosi
calender {n} /ˈkæləndɚ/ (machine) :: kalanteri
calender {v} (to press between rollers) :: kalanteroida
calendrical {adj} /kəˈlɛndɹɪkl̩/ (of, pertaining to, or used by a calendar system) :: kalenteri-, ajanlasku-, ajanlaskun
calf {n} /kæf/ (young cow or bull) :: vasikka
calf {n} (young deer, elephant, seal or whale (also used of some other animals)) :: poikanen
calf {n} (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee) :: pohje
calf {n} (muscle in the back of the leg below the knee) :: pohje
calf bone {n} (smaller lower-leg bone) :: pohjeluu
Cali {prop} (California) SEE: California ::
calibrate {v} (to check or adjust by comparison with a standard) :: kalibroida
calibration {n} /kælɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ (act of calibrating) :: kalibrointi
calibre {n} /ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/ (Diameter of the bore of a firearm) :: kaliiperi
calibre {n} (Figuratively: Capacity or compass of mind) :: kaliiperi
calico {n} (kind of cloth) :: kaliko, kalikoo
California {prop} /ˌkæl.ɪ.ˈfɔɹ.njə/ (US state) :: Kalifornia
California condor {n} (Gymnogyps californianus) :: kaliforniankondori
Californian {adj} (of or relating to California) :: kalifornialainen
Californian {n} (an inhabitant of California) :: kalifornialainen
California poppy {n} (plant) :: kaliforniantuliunikko, tuliunikko
californium {n} /ˌkælɪˈfɔɹniəm/ (chemical element) :: kalifornium
caliginous {adj} (dark, obscure) SEE: dark ::
caliper {n} (calipers) SEE: calipers ::
caliper {n} /ˈkælɪpɚ/ (part of a disc brake) :: jarrusatula, jarruies
caliper brake {n} (form of brake) :: vannejarru
calipers {n} /ˈkæl.ɨ.pɚz/ (device used to measure thickness between two surfaces) :: tulkki, työntömitta, rakotulkki
caliph {n} /ˈkeɪ̪lɪf/ (political leader of the Muslim world) :: kalifi
caliphate {n} /ˈkælɪfeɪt/ (Islamic government) :: kalifaatti
Caliphism {n} (political ideology) :: kalifaatin kannattaminen
calisthenics {n} /ˌkæl.ɪsˈθɛn.ɪks/ (gymnastic exercises) :: voimistelu, kehonpainoharjoittelu
Calixtine {n} (Utraquist) SEE: Utraquist ::
call {n} /kɑɫ/ (telephone conversation) :: soitto, puhelinsoitto
call {n} (social visit) :: käynti, vierailu
call {n} (cry or shout) :: huuto
call {n} (characteristic cry of a bird or other animal) :: ääni
call {n} (beckoning or summoning) :: kutsu, kutsuhuuto
call {n} (the right to speak) :: puheenvuoro
call {n} ((finance) contract to buy stock) :: osto-optio
call {n} ((medicine) overnight duty in the hospital) :: päivystys
call {n} ((computing) the act of jumping to a subprogram) :: kutsu
call {n} ((poker) the act of matching a bet) :: kutsu
call {n} (Instrument to call birds or animals) :: pilli
call {v} (to request, summon, or beckon) :: kutsua, hakea
call {v} (to cry or shout) :: huudahtaa
call {v} (to contact by telephone) :: [puhelimella] soittaa
call {v} (to pay a social visit) :: vierailla, pysähtyä [of trains]
call {v} (to name or refer to) :: kutsua, nimetä
call {v} (to match or equal the amount of poker chips in the pot as the player that bet) :: maksaa, katsoa
call {v} (to require, demand) :: vaatia
call {v} (to jump to another part of a program) :: kutsua
call an ambulance {phrase} (request to call an ambulance) :: soittakaa ambulanssi
call a spade a spade {v} (to speak the truth) :: suomeksi sanottuna (saying in Finnish), totta puhuen (talking true), kutsua asioita niiden oikeilla nimillä, puhua asioista niiden oikeilla nimillä, mainitakseen asian oikealla nimellään (to call things by their names), olla suorasanainen, olla suorasukainen (to be straightforward), olla suorapuheinen (to be outspoken)
call back {n} (request for a second interview or audition) :: jatkokutsu
call back {v} (request someone's return) :: pyytää palaamaan
call back {v} (telephone someone again) :: soittaa takaisin
call back {v} (return to a shop or residence previously visited) :: tulla uudestaan
callback {n} (return of a situation) :: paluu
callback {n} (return telephone or radio call) :: paluupuhelu
callback {n} (product recall) :: takaisinkutsu
callback {n} (function pointer passed to another function) :: takaisinkutsufunktio
call center {n} (business location for calls) :: puhelinpalvelukeskus
call collect {v} (to make a phone call paid by the person receiving the call) :: soittaa vastapuhelu
callee {n} (the person who is called by the caller) :: soitettava
caller {n} /ˈkɔlɚ/ (the person who makes a telephone call) :: soittaja
call for {v} (to summon) :: kutsua
call for {v} (to ask for (something) in loud voice) :: vaatia
call for {v} (to request, demand) :: vaatia
call for {v} (to necessitate, demand) :: vaatia
call for {v} (to come to a place to ask for (someone)) :: tulla käymään
calligraph {v} /ˈkælɪɡɹæf/ (write using calligraphy) :: tehdä kalligrafiaa, kirjoittaa kalligrafiaa
calligrapher {n} /kəˈlɪɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ (one who practices calligraphy) :: kalligraafikko
calligraphy {n} /kəˈlɪɡɹəfi/ (art of writing with decorative strokes) :: kalligrafia
calling {n} /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/ (strong urge to become religious) :: kutsumus
calling {n} (occupation) :: ammatti
calling card {n} (printed card identifying the bearer) SEE: business card ::
calling card {n} (characteristic) :: käyntikortti
calling card {n} (euphemistic: excrement) :: käyntikortti
calling card {n} (phonecard) :: puhelinkortti
calling name {n} (nickname) SEE: nickname ::
calling name {n} (name of animal) :: nimi
calling name {n} (name by which a person is identified in conversation) :: kutsumanimi
call into question {v} (to cause to be questioned) :: asettaa kyseenalaiseksi
Calliope {prop} /kə.ˈlaɪ.ə.pi/ (the Muse of eloquence and epic) :: Kalliope
callipygian {adj} /ˌkæ.ləˈpɪ.dʒi.ən/ (having beautiful buttocks) :: kaunispakarainen
callipygous {adj} (callipygian) SEE: callipygian ::
Callisto {prop} (in Greek mythology) :: Kallisto
Callisto {prop} (satellite of Jupiter) :: Kallisto
call it a day {v} (to retire) :: luovuttaa, lopettaa
call it a day {v} (to cease activity for the day) :: lopettaa joltakin päivältä
call it even {v} (declare debts resolved) :: olla sujut
call names {v} (to insult somebody childishly) :: nimitellä
call of duty {n} :: velvollisuus
call off {v} (to cancel) :: perua
calloo {n} (long-tailed duck) SEE: long-tailed duck ::
callose {n} (a plant polysaccharide) :: kalloosi
callous {adj} /ˈkæləs/ (emotionally hardened) :: tunteeton, kylmä, sydämetön
callous {adj} (having calluses) :: känsäinen
call out {v} (to specify) :: speksata, määritellä
call out {v} (to order into service; to summon into service) :: kutsua palvelukseen
call out {v} (to yell out) :: kuuluttaa
call out {v} (to challenge) :: puuttua peliin, haukkua
call out {v} (to contact one's workplace and announce that one is unable to attend work) :: ilmoittaa poissaolosta
callow {adj} (bald) SEE: bald ::
callow {adj} /ˈkæloʊ/ (Unfledged) :: höyhenetön
callow {adj} (Immature, lacking in life experience) :: kypsymätön, kokematon, vihreä
callow {adj} (Shallow or weak-willed) :: heikkotahtoinen
call sign {n} (broadcasting) :: kutsumerkki, kutsutunnus
callsign {n} (call sign) SEE: call sign ::
call the police {phrase} (call the police) :: soittakaa poliisi
call the shots {v} (to make decisions) :: määrätä, tehdä päätökset
call the tune {v} (call the shots) SEE: call the shots ::
call to account {v} (hold answerable) SEE: hold to account ::
call to action {n} (appeal for action) :: vetoomus toimiin, kehotus toimiin
call to arms {n} (appeal to undertake a course of action) :: taistelukutsu
call to order {v} (to formally signal the start of) :: avata
call to prayer {n} (A public proclamation made five times a day in Muslim societies) :: rukouskutsu
call up {n} (order) :: kutsunta
call up {v} (to retrieve from memory) :: palauttaa (muistiin) (personal), hakea (muistista) (computer)
call up {v} (to call on telephone) :: soittaa (jollekin)
call up {v} (to select) :: kutsua, valita
callus {n} /ˈkæləs/ (hardened part of the skin) :: känsä
calm {adj} /kɑm/ (free from anger and anxiety) :: rauhallinen, tyyni, levollinen
calm {adj} (free of noise and disturbance) :: rauhallinen, tyyni, levollinen
calm {n} (condition of being unworried and free from anger) :: rauhallisuus, tyyneys, levollisuus
calm {n} (the state with absence of noise and disturbance) :: rauhallisuus, tyyneys, levollisuus
calm {n} (period without wind) :: tyven, tyyni, pläkä
calm {v} (to make calm) :: tyynnyttää, rauhoittaa
calm {v} (to become calm) :: tyyntyä, rauhoittua
calm before the storm {n} (peace before a disturbance or crisis) :: tyyni myrskyn edellä
calm down {v} (To become less excited) :: rauhoittua, tyyntyä
calm down {v} (To cause to become less excited) :: rauhoittaa, tyynnytellä
calmly {adv} /ˈkɑː(ɹ)m.li/ (in a calm manner) :: rauhallisesti, tyynesti, levollisesti
calmness {n} /ˈkɑ(l)mnəs/ (the state of being calm; tranquillity; silence) :: tyyneys
calomel {n} (mercurous chloride) :: kalomeli
calorie {n} /ˈkæləɹi/ (amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1 °C) :: kalori
calorific value {n} (amount of heat produced by the complete combustion of a material or fuel) :: lämpöarvo
calorific value {n} (amount of energy available from an item of food when digested) :: lämpöarvo
calorimeter {n} (apparatus for measuring amount of heat) :: kalorimetri
calorimetry {n} (the scientific discipline) :: kalorimetria
calque {n} /kælk/ (word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language) :: käännöslaina
calque {v} (adopt a word by translation of its parts) :: omaksua käännöslaina
Caltanissetta {prop} (city and province of Sicily) :: Caltanissetta
caltrop {n} /ˈkæltɹəp/ (weaponry) :: jalkapiikki, kavioansa
caltrop {n} (starthistle) :: piikkikaunokki
caltrop {n} (Tribulus terrestris) :: okarennokki
calumniate {v} /kəˈlʌmni.eɪt/ (to make hurtful untrue statements) :: mustamaalata
calumnious {adj} (possessing the traits of calumny) :: herjaava
calumniously {adv} (in the manner of a falsification intended to discredit another) :: herjaavasti
calumny {n} /ˈkæləmni/ (falsifications or misrepresentations intended to disparage or discredit another) :: herjaus, panettelu, vääristely
calvados {n} (apple brandy from Normandy) :: calvados
calvados {n} (glass of calvados) :: calvados
Calvados {prop} (département of France, in the Normandy region) :: Calvados
calve {v} /kɑːv/ (to give birth to a calf) :: vasikoida, poikia
calve {v} (to assist in a cow's giving birth to a calf) :: vasikoida
calve {v} (to shed a large piece) :: poikia
calver {n} /ˈkɑːvə/ (cow that produces young) :: emolehmä
Calvinism {n} (Christian religious tradition) :: kalvinismi
Calvinist {n} /ˈkælvənɪst/ (follower) :: kalvinisti
calvous {adj} (lacking most or all of one's hair) SEE: bald ::
calyculus {n} /kəˈlɪkjələs/ (cup shaped structure) :: malja, silmu
calyx {n} /ˈkæ.lɪks/ (the sepals of a flower) :: verhiö
calyx {n} (anatomy: structure in kidney) :: munuaispikari
calyx {n} (zoology: crown of crinoid) :: lonkerokiehkura
cam {n} (camera) SEE: camera ::
cam {n} /kæm/ (mechanical part) :: epäkesko, nokka, nostovarsi
cambelt {n} (motor part) :: jakohihna
camber {n} /ˈkæm.bɚ/ (slight convexity of a surface) :: kaltevuus
camber {n} (slope of a curved road) :: kaltevuus
camber {n} (alignment of wheels) :: sivukallistuma, pystykallistuma
camber {n} (curvature of an airfoil) :: kaarevuus
camber {v} (to curve upwards) :: kaareutua
camber {v} (to adjust the camber of the wheels) :: kallistaa
cambial {adj} (botany: of or pertaining to cambium) :: jälsi-
cambisol {n} (soil type) :: muutosmaannos
cambium {n} (membrane that covers bones) SEE: periosteum ::
cambium {n} /ˈkambɪəm/ (botanical cell layer) :: jälsi
Cambodia {prop} /kæmˈboʊdi.ə/ (country in Southeast Asia) :: Kambodža
Cambodian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Cambodia, the Cambodian people, or the Khmer language) :: kambodžalainen, khmerinkielinen [of language]
Cambodian {n} (a person from Cambodia or of Cambodian descent) :: kambodžalainen
Cambodian {n} (the language of the Cambodian people) SEE: Khmer ::
Cambrian {adj} /ˈkam.bɹɪ.ən/ (of or pertaining to the Cambrian geologic period) :: kambrinen
Cambrian {adj} (of or pertaining to Wales) :: walesilainen
Cambrian {n} (a Welsh person) :: walesilainen
Cambrian {prop} (the Cambrian geologic period) :: kambrikausi
Cambrian explosion {prop} /ˈkam.bɹɪ.ən ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ (the rapid appearance, around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla) :: kambrikauden räjähdys
Cambrian symbol {n} (literary: vegetable emblematic of Wales) SEE: leek ::
cambric {n} (finely-woven fabric) SEE: batiste ::
Cambridge {prop} /ˈkeɪm.bɹɪdʒ/ (city) :: Cambridge
Cambridge {prop} (university) :: Cambridgen yliopisto
camcorder {n} /ˈkæmˌkɔɹdɚ/ (electronic device) :: videokamera
camel {n} /ˈkæməl/ (beast of burden) :: kameli
camellia {n} /kəˈmɛlɪ.ə/ (plant) :: kamelia
camelopard {n} (giraffe) SEE: giraffe ::
Camelopardalis {prop} (constellation) :: Kirahvi
camel spider {n} (arachnid belonging to the order Solifugae) :: arolukki
cameltoe {n} (clear visible presence of a woman's vulva) :: papu
camembert {n} /ˈkæmɒmˌbeə(ɹ)/ (creamy cheese from France) :: camembert, camembertjuusto
cameo {n} /ˈkæm.iː.əʊ/ (relief work) :: kamee, kameekoru
cameo {n} (brief appearance) :: cameorooli
camera {n} /ˈkæməɹə/ (still camera) :: kamera, valokuvakamera
camera {n} (movie camera) :: kamera, elokuvakamera, videokamera
camera angle {n} (viewpoint from which something is photographed) :: kamerakulma, kuvakulma
camera flash {n} (a device that produces a short flash of light) SEE: flash ::
cameraman {n} (somebody who operates a film or TV camera) :: kuvaaja
camera obscura {n} /ˈkam(ə)ɹə əbˌskjʊəɹə/ (darkened chamber in which the image of an outside object is projected and focused onto a surface) :: neulanreikäkamera, camera obscura
cameraphone {n} (mobile phone with built-in camera) :: kamerapuhelin
Cameroon {prop} /kæməˈɹuːn/ (country in Central Africa) :: Kamerun
Cameroonian {adj} (pertaining to Cameroon) :: kamerunilainen
Cameroonian {n} (person from Cameroon) :: kamerunilainen
camo {n} /ˈkæ.moʊ/ (pattern) :: maastokuvio
camo {n} (clothes) :: maastopuku
camomile {n} /ˈkæ.məˌmaɪl/ (Matricaria recutita) :: kamomillasaunio
camomile {n} (Chamaemelum nobile) :: jalosauramo
camomile {n} (similar plant) :: sauramo, saunio
camomile {n} (camomile tea) SEE: camomile tea ::
camomile tea {n} (beverage) :: kamomillatee
camouflage {n} /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ (disguise) :: naamiointi, valeasu
camouflage {n} (act of disguising) :: naamiointi
camouflage {n} (military) :: naamiointi
camouflage {n} (pattern) :: maastokuvio
camouflage {n} (biology) :: suojaväritys
camouflage {n} (clothes) :: maastopuku
camouflage {v} (hide, disguise) :: naamioida
camouflaged {adj} (disguised) :: naamioitunut
camp {n} /kæmp/ (outdoor place) :: leiri
camp {n} (organized event) :: leiri
camp {n} (base) :: leiri
camp {n} (group) :: leiri
camp {v} (to live in a tent) :: telttailla
camp {v} (to set up a camp) :: leiriytyä
camp {n} (style) :: camp
camp {n} (summer camp) SEE: summer camp ::
campaign {n} /kæmˈpeɪn/ (series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal) :: kampanja [usually non-military], sotaretki [usually military]
campaign {v} (to take part in a campaign) :: kampanjoida, sotia [military]
campaign group {n} (advocacy group) SEE: advocacy group ::
campanile {n} /kæmpəˈnileɪ/ (bell tower) :: kellotorni; [freestanding, of a church] kellotapuli
campanology {n} (study of bells) :: kampanologia
camp bed {n} (a cot) :: kenttävuode, telttasänky
camper {n} /ˈkæmpə(ɹ)/ (person who camps) :: retkeilijä; telttailija [specifically in a tent]
camper {n} (video games: person who stays in one spot) :: kämppäri
camper {n} (motor vehicle) SEE: motor home ::
campervan {n} (motor home) SEE: motor home ::
campfire {n} (fire at a campground) :: leirituli, nuotio
campground {n} (area for tents) :: leirintäalue; leiri, leiripaikka
campground {n} (area where is a camp meeting is held) :: leiri, leirikeskus
camphor {n} /ˈkæmfɚ/ (white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone) :: kamferi
camping {n} /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ (recreational activity) :: leirintä, camping
camping {n} (act) :: leiriytyminen
camping chair {n} (a lightweight folding chair used by campers) :: retkituoli
campion {n} /ˈkæmpiən/ (Lychnis) :: käenkukka
campion {n} (Silene) :: kohokki
campsite {n} (a place where a tent may be or is pitched) :: leirintäalue, leiripaikka
campus {n} /ˈkæmpəs/ (grounds or property of a school, etc) :: kampus
camshaft {n} (a shaft fitted with cams) :: nokka-akseli
can {v} /ˈkæn/ (to be able) :: osata, voida, pystyä
can {v} (may) :: voida, saada
can {n} /ˈkæn/ (a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids) :: purkki
can {n} (a container used to carry and dispense water for plants) :: kastelukannu
can {n} (a tin-plate canister) :: säilyketölkki
can {n} (non-offensive slang for toilet, see also: toilet) :: vessa
can {n} (buttocks) :: takamus {n}
can {v} (to preserve) :: purkittaa
can {v} (to discard) :: hylätä
can {v} (to shut up) :: tukkia
can {v} (to fire or dismiss an employee) :: potkaista
can {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
Cana {prop} /ˈkeɪnə/ (the site where Jesus miraculously turned water into wine) :: Kaana
Canaan {prop} /ˈkeɪnən/ (historic region) :: Kanaan
Canaan Dog {n} (Canaan Dog) :: kaanaankoira
Canada {prop} /ˈkænədə/ (country in North America) :: Kanada
Canada balsam {n} (turpentine produced from the resin of balsam fir) :: kanadanpalsami
Canada goose {n} (Branta canadensis) :: kanadanhanhi
Canada lynx {n} (Lynx canadensis) :: kanadanilves
Canada thistle {n} (corn thistle) SEE: corn thistle ::
Canadian {adj} /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ (of or pertaining to Canada) :: kanadalainen
Canadian {adj} (of or pertaining to Canadian (the language), Canadian English) :: kanadalainen
Canadian {n} (person from Canada) :: kanadalainen
Canadian {prop} (Canadian English) :: kanadanenglanti
Canadian dollar {n} (official currency of Canada) :: Kanadan dollari
Canadian football {n} (sport) :: kanadalainen jalkapallo
Canadianness {n} (state or quality of being Canadian) :: kanadalaisuus
Canadian Shield {prop} (area of very old bedrock) :: Kanadan kilpi
Canadian tuxedo {n} (double denim) SEE: double denim ::
canal {n} /kəˈnæl/ (artificial waterway) :: kanava
canaliculus {n} /ˌkænəˈlɪkjələs/ (anatomy: small canal) :: kanava
canapé {n} (a bite size slice open-faced sandwich) :: cocktailleipä
canapé {n} (elegant sofa) :: kanapee
canard {n} /kəˈnɑɹd/ (false or misleading report or story) :: uutisankka, ankka
canard {n} (winglike structure) :: siiveke
canary {n} /kəˈnɛəɹi/ (bird from the Canary Islands) :: kanarialintu
canary grass {n} (Phalaris canariensis) :: helpi
canary in a coal mine {n} (early indicator) :: kaivoksen kanarialintu
Canary Islands {prop} (an archipelago off the coast of north-western Africa) :: Kanariansaaret
canasta {n} /kəˈnæstə/ (card game) :: canasta
Canberra {prop} /ˈkænˌbɛɹə/ (Capital of Australia) :: Canberra
cancan {n} (dance) :: cancan
cancel {v} /ˈkænsl̩/ (cross out) :: yliviivata
cancel {v} (invalidate, annul) :: mitätöidä, kumota, peruuttaa
cancel {v} (offset, equalize) :: kumota, poistaa
cancel {v} (remove a common factor) :: supistaa [fraction], jakaa molemmat puolet [equation, factor in adessive]
cancellable {adj} (which can be cancelled) :: peruutettava
cancelled {adj} (No longer planned or scheduled) :: peruttu
cancellous {adj} (low-density (of bone)) :: hohkainen
cancer {n} /ˈkænsɚ/ (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) :: syöpä
Cancer {prop} /ˈkænsɚ/ (constellation) :: Krapu
Cancer {prop} (astrological sign) :: Krapu
cancerless {adj} (free of cancer) :: syövätön
cancerogenic {adj} (carcinogenic) SEE: carcinogenic ::
cancerous {adj} /kænsəɹəs/ (relating to or affected with cancer) :: syöpäinen
cancer stick {n} (humorous: cigarette) :: syöpäkääryle
candela {n} /kænˈdēlə/ (unit of luminous intensity) :: kandela
candelabrum {n} /kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/ (candle holder) :: kynttilänjalka, kynttelikkö, haarakynttelikkö
candid {adj} /ˈkæn.dɪd/ (impartial and free from prejudice) :: puolueeton
candid {n} (A spontaneous or unposed photograph) :: salakuva
candidacy {n} (state or act of being a candidate) :: ehdokkuus
candidate {n} /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ (person running in an election) :: ehdokas, kandidaatti
candidateship {n} (candidacy) SEE: candidacy ::
candidiasis {n} /ˌkændɪˈdaɪəsɪs/ (fungal infection) :: hiivasienitulehdus
candidly {adv} (frankly) SEE: frankly ::
candidly {adv} /ˈkændɪdli/ (in a candid manner) :: vilpittömästi
candle {n} /ˈkændəl/ (a light source) :: kynttilä
candleflame {n} (flame) :: kynttilänliekki
candle holder {n} (candle holder) SEE: candlestick ::
candleholder {n} (device for holding one or more lit candles) :: kynttilänjalka, kynttelikkö
candle in the wind {n} (a fragile or vulnerable thing) :: kynttilänliekki, korttitalo
candlelight {n} /ˈkændllaɪt/ (the light of a candle) :: kynttilänvalo
candlelight vigil {n} (event) :: muistokynttilöiden sytyttäminen
Candlemas {n} /ˈkæn.dəl.məs/ (Christian feast) :: kynttilänpäivä
candlepower {n} (former measurement of brightness of a light source) :: kynttilä
candleshine {n} (light thrown from a lit candle) :: kynttilänvalo
candle snuffer {n} (device made to extinguish a candle) :: kynttilänsammutin
candlestick {n} /ˈkændəlˌstɪk/ (a holder with a socket or spike for a candle) :: kynttilänjalka
candlestick chart {n} (financial chart) :: kynttiläkaavio
candlewick {n} SEE: candle ::
Candomblé {prop} (religion) :: candomblé
candor {n} /ˈkæn.dɚ/ (sincere and open in speech, honesty in expression) :: vilpittömyys, suoruus
candy {n} /ˈkændi/ (piece of candy) :: karkki
candy {v} (to cook, or coat with sugar or syrup) :: kandeerata
candy {n} (confection) SEE: confectionery ::
candy apple {n} (apple with a hard sugar candy coating) :: toffeeomena
candy bar {n} (type of candy) :: karkkipatukka, makeispatukka [non-chocolate]; suklaapatukka [chocolate]
candy cane {n} /ˈkændi ˌkeɪn/ (candy in the shape of a cane) :: karkkitanko, piparminttukaramelli, tikkunekku
candy floss {n} /ˈkændi ˌflɒs/ (sweet) :: hattara
candy store {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop ::
candytuft {n} (plant of the genus Iberis) :: saippo
cane {n} /kʰeɪn/ (slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo) :: korsi, ruoko
cane {n} (plant itself) :: ruoko
cane {n} (a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment) :: keppi
cane {n} (the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane) :: keppi
cane {n} (long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people) :: keppi, valkoinen keppi
cane {v} (to beat with a cane) :: antaa keppiä
cane {n} (walking stick) SEE: walking stick ::
cane {n} (sugar cane) SEE: sugar cane ::
Cane Corso {n} /ˌkɑneɪ ˈkɔɹsoʊ/ (dog breed) :: cane corso
canefield {n} (field where cane is grown) :: sokeriruokopelto
cane sugar {n} (sugar from the sugar cane plant) :: ruokosokeri
Canes Venatici {prop} (constellation) :: Ajokoirat {p}
cane toad {n} (Bufo marinus) :: jättikonna
cangue {n} /kæŋ/ (heavy wooden collar or yoke) :: häpeälauta
can I buy you a drink {phrase} (can I buy you a drink?) :: voinko tarjota sinulle jotakin juotavaa
can I come in {phrase} /kən ˌaɪ kʌm ˈɪn/ (phrase) :: voinko tulla sisään
canid {n} /ˈkeɪnəd/ (member of Canidae) :: koiraeläin
canine {adj} /ˈkeɪnaɪn/ (pertaining to dogs) :: koira-
canine {adj} (dog-like) :: koiramainen
canine {n} (dog or wolf) :: koiraeläin
canine {n} (pointy tooth) SEE: canine tooth ::
canine tooth {n} (tooth) :: kulmahammas [humans]; raateluhammas [carnivors]
Canis Major {prop} (winter constellation of the northern sky) :: Iso koira
Canis Minor {prop} (small winter constellation of the northern sky) :: Pieni koira
canistel {n} /ˈkænɪstəl/ (tree) :: poutapuu
canistel {n} (fruit) :: keltainen sapote
canister {n} (short range antipersonnel projectile) SEE: grapeshot ::
canister {n} /ˈkænɪstɚ/ (container) :: purkki
canister {n} (cylindrical metal receptacle) :: purkki
canister {n} (component of canister type protective mask) :: suodatin
canister {n} (projectile component) :: panos
canister shot {n} (grapeshot) SEE: grapeshot ::
can I use your phone {phrase} (can I use your phone?) :: saanko käyttää puhelintasi
cankle {n} /ˈkæŋkəl/ (an obese or otherwise swollen ankle) :: paksu nilkka
canna {v} (cannot) SEE: cannot ::
cannabinoid {n} /ˈkænəbəˌnɔɪd/ (any psychoactive compound found in cannabis) :: kannabinoidi
cannabis {n} /ˈkænəbɪs/ (plant) :: hamppu, kannabis
cannabis {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
canned {adj} /kænd/ (preserved in cans) :: purkitettu, säilyke-, tölkki-
canned {adj} (drunk) :: humalassa, kännissä
cannellini bean {n} (white kidney bean) :: valkoinen kidneypapu
cannery {n} (factory) :: säilyketehdas
cannibal {n} /ˈkænɪbəl/ (an organism which eats others of its own species) :: kannibaali, ihmissyöjä
cannibalise {v} (to eat one's own species) :: kannibalisoida; harjoittaa ihmissyöntiä [to eat human flesh]
cannibalise {v} (to remove parts of) :: ottaa osia [lit. "to take parts"]
cannibalise {v} (business: to reduce sales or market share of product by introducing another) :: kannibalisoida
cannibalism {n} (act of eating another of one's own species) :: kannibalismi
cannibalization {n} (act) :: kannibalisointi
canning {n} /ˈkænɪŋ/ (preserving process) :: purkittaminen
Cannizzaro reaction {n} (reaction) :: Cannizzaro-reaktio
cannoli {n} /kəˈnoʊli/ (tube of fried pastry filled with ricotta) :: cannoli
cannon {n} /ˈkæn.ən/ (artillery piece) :: tykki
cannon {n} (large muzzle-loading artillery piece) :: kanuuna
cannon {n} (baseball: good throwing hand) :: kanuuna, heittokäsi
cannon {v} (to bombard with cannons) :: tykittää, ampua tykillä, tulittaa
cannon {v} (to fire something rapidly) :: tykittää
cannon {n} (bone of horse's leg) SEE: cannon bone ::
cannonade {n} (firing artillery in a large amount for a length of time) :: tykistökeskitys
cannonball {n} (spherical projectile fired from a smoothbore cannon) :: tykinkuula, kuula
cannonball {n} (Jump in a flexed position) :: pommi
cannon bone {n} (metacarpal of a horse) :: etusääriluu
cannon bone {n} (metatarsal of a horse) :: takasääriluu
cannoneer {n} (person who operates a piece of artillery, especially a cannon) :: tykkimies
cannon fodder {n} (military forces considered to be expendable) :: tykinruoka
cannon shot {n} :: tykinlaukaus
cannot {v} /ˈkæ(n.)nɑt/ (cannot, see also: can; not) :: ei osaa, ei voi
cannula {n} /ˈkænjʊlə/ (medicine: tube inserted in the body) :: kanyyli
cannulate {v} (to use or insert a cannula) :: kanyloida
canny {adj} (pleasant, nice) SEE: pleasant ::
canny {adj} /ˈkæni/ (careful, prudent, cautious) :: varovainen
canny {adj} (frugal, thrifty) SEE: frugal ::
canoe {n} /kəˈnuː/ (small long and narrow boat) :: kanootti
canoe {v} (to ride or paddle a canoe) :: meloa, meloa kanootilla
canoe birch {n} (Betula papyrifera) SEE: paper birch ::
canoeing {n} /kəˈnuɪŋ/ (sport) :: melonta, kanoottiurheilu
canoeist {n} (person who travels by canoe) :: meloja
canoer {n} (one who travels by canoe) SEE: canoeist ::
can of worms {n} (a complex, troublesome situation) :: soppa
canola {n} (cultivar of rapeseed Brassica napus) SEE: colza ::
canola {n} /kəˈnoʊlə/ (cultivar of field mustard Brassica rapa) :: rypsi
canola oil {n} (vegetable oil) :: rypsiöljy
canon {n} /ˈkæn.ən/ (generally accepted principle) :: kirjain [context: law]; periaate
canon {n} (works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic) :: kootut teokset
canon {n} (eucharistic prayer) :: ehtoollisrukous
canon {n} (religious law) :: kaanon
canon {n} (catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church) :: kaanon, pyhimysluettelo
canon {n} (in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order) :: säännöt {p}
canon {n} (piece of music) :: kaanon
canon {n} (fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe) :: alkuperäisteokset {p}
canon {n} (printing: 48-point type) :: kaanon
canon {n} (part of a bell by which it is suspended) :: kruunu
canon {n} (billiards: carom) SEE: carom ::
canonical form {n} ((linguistics) lemma or dictionary form) SEE: lemma ::
canonical form {n} (standard or normal presentation of a mathematical entity) :: normaalimuoto
canonize {v} /ˈkænənaɪz/ (to define someone as a saint) :: kanonisoida, kanonistaa
canoodle {v} (To caress, pet, touch up, or make love) :: halailla, lemmiskellä
can opener {n} (device used to open tin cans) :: tölkinavaaja, purkinavaaja
can-opener {n} (can opener) SEE: can opener ::
canopy {n} /ˈkæ.nə.pi/ (high cover) :: katos
canopy {n} (overhanging or projecting roof structure) :: katos, lippa
canopy {n} (highest foliage and branches of a forest) :: latvusto
canopy {n} (transparent cockpit cover) :: kuomu
canopy {n} (parachute cloth) :: kupu
canopy bed {n} (a bed equipped with a canopy) :: pylvässänky
cant {n} /kænt/ (jargon of a particular class or subgroup) :: slangi, jargon
cant {n} (hypocritical talk) :: hurskastelu, höpöpuhe
cant {n} (whining speech, such as that used by beggars.) :: mankuminen
cant {n} (angle at which something is set) :: kaltevuus
cant {v} (set something at an angle) :: kallistaa
can't {v} (cannot) SEE: cannot ::
cantaloupe {n} /ˈkæn.tə.loʊp/ (melon) :: verkkomeloni
cantankerous {adj} /kænˈtæŋkəɹəs/ (ill-tempered, cranky, surly, crabby) :: kärttyisä, pahantuulinen
cantata {n} /kənˈtɑːtə/ (cantata) :: kantaatti
can't be bothered {v} (not have enthusiasm) :: ei vaivautua
can't carry a tune in a bucket {v} :: laulaa kuin varis
canteen {n} /kænˈtiːn/ (small cafeteria or snack bar) :: ruokala, kanttiini, henkilöstöruokala
canteen {n} (box with compartments) :: ruokailuvälinelaatikko, aterinlaatikko
canteen {n} (military mess kit) :: ruokailuvälinesarja, pakki
canteen {n} (water bottle) :: kenttäpullo
canteen cup {n} (metal cup used in the military) :: kenttämuki
canter {n} /ˈkæntə(ɹ)/ (gait) :: laukka
canter {n} (ride) :: laukka
canter {v} (to gait) :: laukata
Canterbury {prop} /ˈkæntəbəɹi/ (cathedral city in England) :: Canterbury
canthus {n} /ˈkænθəs/ (corner of the eye, where the eyelids meet) :: silmäkulma
Canticle of Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
cantilever {n} /ˈkantɪliːvə/ (beam anchored at one end and projecting into space) :: ulokepalkki
canting arms {n} :: puhuva vaakuna
canton {n} /ˈkæntn̩/ (state of Switzerland) :: piirikunta, kantoni
canton {n} (heraldry; one of the ordinaries) :: kolkka
Canton {prop} /ˌkænˈtɒn/ (former name of Guangzhou) :: Kanton
Canton {prop} (former name of Guangdong) :: Kanton
Cantonese {adj} /kæn.təˈniːz/ (relating to Canton) :: kantonilainen
Cantonese {adj} (relating to the Cantonese people) :: kantonilainen
Cantonese {adj} (relating to the Cantonese language) :: kantoninkielinen
Cantonese {n} (person from Canton) :: kantonilainen
Cantonese {n} (language) :: kantoninkiina
Cantopop {n} (Cantonese pop music) :: kantopop
cantor {n} (singer) :: kanttori, esilaulaja
can't wait {v} (to eagerly anticipate) :: ei malttaa odottaa
Canuck {n} /kə.ˈnʌk/ (a Canadian) :: kanukki
Canute {prop} (Male given name) :: Nuutti
canvas {n} /ˈkæn.vəs/ (a type of coarse cloth) :: purjekangas
canvas {n} (a piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint) :: kanvaasi
canvasback {n} (Aythya valisineria) :: isopunasotka
canvass {v} (to campaign) SEE: campaign ::
canvass {v} (to solicit voters) :: värvätä
canvass {v} (to conduct survey) :: tarkastaa, tutkia
canvass {v} (to examine thoroughly) :: tarkastaa, tutkia
canvass {v} (to examine by discussion) :: tarkastella
canyon {n} /ˈkænjən/ (a valley cut in rock by a river) :: kanjoni, kuru
can you help me {phrase} (can you help me?) :: voitko auttaa minua
can you tell us {phrase} (prefix indicating a polite request) :: voitteko kertoa meille
Cao Dai {prop} (syncretic monotheistic religion) :: cao dai
caoshu {n} (grass script) SEE: grass script ::
caoutchouc {n} /ˈkaʊtʃʊk/ (natural rubber) :: kautsu
cap {n} /kæp/ (head covering) :: lakki
cap {n} (head-covering to indicate rank etc.) :: virkalakki
cap {n} (academic mortarboard) :: lakki
cap {n} (protective cover or seal) :: korkki [on a bottle]; kansi [on a jar]
cap {n} (crown covering a tooth) :: kruunu
cap {n} (summit of a mountain) :: huippu
cap {n} (artificial upper limit) :: katto
cap {n} (top part of a mushroom) :: lakki
cap {n} (gunpowder charge for a toy gun) :: nalli
cap {n} (small amount of explosive used as detonator) :: nalli
cap {n} (soccer: international appearance) :: maaottelu
cap {v} (to cover or seal with a cap) :: korkittaa, kansittaa
cap {v} (to surpass or outdo) :: ohittaa, ylittää
cap {n} (informal: uppercase letter) :: tikkukirjain
capability {n} /keɪpəˈbɪləti/ (the power or ability to generate an outcome) :: pystyvyys, kykenevyys, kyky
capable {adj} /ˈkeɪpəbl̩/ (able and efficient) :: kyvykäs, kykenevä
capacious {adj} /kəˈpeɪʃəs/ (having a lot of space inside) :: tilava
capacitance {n} (property of an element of an electrical circuit) :: kapasitanssi
capacitance {n} (element) :: kapasitanssi, kondensaattori
capacitive {adj} (electrostatics: of capacitance) :: kapasitiivinen
capacitor {n} (electronic component) :: kondensaattori
capacity {n} /kəˈpæsɪti/ (the ability to hold, receive or absorb) :: kapasiteetti
capacity {n} (capability; the ability to perform some task) :: kyky, kapasiteetti
capacity {n} (the maximum that can be produced) :: tuotantokyky, kapasiteetti
capacity {n} (the position in which one functions) :: tehtävä, asema
capacity {n} (electrical capacitance) :: kapasitanssi
capacity {n} (legal authority) :: kapasiteetti
capacity utilization {n} (capacity utilization) SEE: capacity utilization rate ::
capacity utilization rate {n} (percentage of nominal capacity in use) :: kapasiteetin käyttöaste
caparison {n} (coverings for an animal, often ornamental) :: loimi [ordinary rug], koristeloimi [ornamental]
caparison {n} (gay or rich clothing) :: hepenet {p}
cape {n} /keɪp/ (headland) :: niemi, niemeke
cape {n} (garment) :: viitta
Cape buffalo {n} (large African bovid) :: kafferipuhveli
Cape Canaveral {prop} (cape) :: Cape Canaveral
cape gooseberry {n} (plant) :: ananaskirsikka, karviaiskoiso
cape gooseberry {n} (fruit) :: ananaskirsikka, karviaiskoiso
Cape Horn {prop} (southernmost headland of Tierra del Fuego) :: Kap Horn
capelin {n} (small fish) :: villakuore
Cape lion {n} (Panthera leo melanochaita) :: kapinleijona
Cape of Good Hope {prop} (a cape in southwestern South Africa) :: Hyväntoivonniemi
Cape porcupine {n} (African porcupine) :: afrikanpiikkisika
caper {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
caper {n} (capercaillie) SEE: capercaillie ::
caper {n} /ˈkeɪpɚ/ (playful leap) :: loikka
caper {v} (to jump about playfully) :: loikkia, pomppia
caper {n} (pickled bud of Capparis spinosa) :: kapris, kapriksen nuppu
caper {n} (plant) :: kapris
caper {n} (Dutch vessel) SEE: privateer ::
caperberry {n} (fruit of the caperbush) :: varrellinen kapris, kaprismarja, kapris
capercaillie {n} /kæpəˈkeɪli/ (bird of the genus Tetrao) :: metso
capercaillie {n} (Tetrao urogallus) :: metso
Capernaum {prop} (The biblical town) :: Kapernaum
Cape Town {prop} /ˈkeɪp ˌtaʊn/ (legislative capital of South Africa) :: Kapkaupunki
Cape Verde {prop} /keɪpˈvɝd/ (country in Western Africa) :: Kap Verde
capful {n} /ˈkæpfʊl/ (the amount that will fit into a cap) :: korkillinen
cap gun {n} (toy gun) :: nallipyssy
capias {n} (arrest warrant) SEE: arrest warrant ::
capillary {n} /ˈkæpɪˌlɛɹi/ (narrow tube) :: hiusputki
capillary {n} (any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins) :: hiussuoni
capillary action {n} (drawing of a liquid up interstices) :: kapillaari-ilmiö
capillary refill {n} (refilling of empty capillaries by blood) :: hiusverisuonten täyttyminen
capital {n} /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ (money and wealth) :: pääoma
capital {n} (uppermost part of a column) :: kapiteeli
capital {adj} (of prime importance) :: ensisijainen, pääasiallinen, pää- [in compounds]
capital {adj} (excellent) :: mahtava, suurenmoinen, loistava, fantastinen
capital {adj} (involving punishment by death) :: kuolemalla rangaistava
capital {adj} (uppercase) :: versaali, iso
capital {n} (capital letter) SEE: capital letter ::
capital {n} (capital city) SEE: capital city ::
capital account {n} (economics def) :: pääomatase
capital city {n} (city designated as seat of government) :: pääkaupunki
capital gain {n} (an increase in the value of a capital asset) :: arvonnousu
capital gain {n} (an amount by which the value or the proceeds of the sale of a capital asset by its owner exceed its cost to the owner) :: myyntivoitto
capital gains tax {n} (tax on profit made from selling capital) :: myyntivoittovero
capital-intensive {adj} (needing large capital expenditure) :: pääomavaltainen, pääomaintensiivinen
capitalism {n} /ˈkapɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ (socio-economic system based on private property rights) :: kapitalismi
capitalist {adj} (supporting or endorsing capitalism) :: kapitalistinen, porvarillinen
capitalist {n} (supporter of capitalism) :: porvari
capitalist {n} (owner of capital) :: kapitalisti
capitalize {v} /ˈkæpətəˌlaɪz/ (In writing or editing, to make use of capital letters) :: kirjoittaa isoin kirjaimin
capitalize {v} (to have, contribute or acquire capital (money or other resources) for a business) :: rahoittaa, pääomittaa
capitalize {v} (to convert into capital) :: muuttaa rahaksi
capitalize {v} (to treat as capital, not as an expense) :: rahastoida
capitalize {v} (To seize, as an opportunity; to obtain a benefit) :: käyttää hyväkseen, hyödyntää
capital letter {n} (letters A B C) :: suuraakkonen, iso kirjain, versaali, versaalikirjain, majuskeli
capital market {n} (market) :: pääomamarkkinat {p}
capital punishment {n} (punishment by death) :: kuolemanrangaistus
capital ship {n} (warship) :: pääalus
capital stock {n} (equity) :: osakepääoma; enimmäispääoma
capitate {n} (capitate bone) SEE: capitate bone ::
capitate bone {n} (os capitatum) :: iso ranneluu
capitation {n} /kapɪˈteɪʃən/ (performing headcount) :: henkilömäärän laskeminen, luvun ottaminen
capitation {n} (system of remunerating health care providers) :: kapitaatio
capitation {n} (poll tax) SEE: poll tax ::
capitol {n} (Capitoline temple of Jupiter) SEE: Capitol ::
capitol {n} (particular capitol buildings) SEE: Capitol ::
Capitol {prop} (temple of Jupiter in Rome) :: Jupiterin temppeli
Capitol {prop} (legislative building in Washington, D.C.) :: Yhdysvaltain kongressitalo
Capitol Hill {prop} (Congress) SEE: Congress ::
Capitol Hill {prop} (the hill in Washington, DC) :: Capitol Hill
capitulate {v} /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/ (surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply) :: antautua, luovuttaa, antaa periksi
capitulation {n} (surrender to an enemy) :: antautuminen
capo {n} /ˈkæ.pəʊ/ (Mafia leader) :: capo
capo {n} (capotasto) SEE: capotasto ::
capon {n} /ˈkeɪpən/ (cockerel grown for food) :: salvukukko, kapuuni
caponier {n} (fortification structure) :: kaponieeri
capotasto {n} (device placed across the strings) :: kapo, capo
Cappadocia {prop} /kæpəˈdoʊʃə/ (ancient region) :: Kappadokia
capper {n} (A device or person that applies caps, as to bullets or bottles) :: kapseloimiskone
capper {n} (A person that makes or sells caps) :: hatuntekijä, hattumaakari
capper {n} (A finale) :: huippukohta
cappuccino {n} /ˌkæpəˈtʃinoʊ/ (beverage) :: cappuccino
cappuccino {n} (cup of this beverage) :: cappuccino
capric acid {n} (fatty acid) :: kapriinihappo
capriccio {n} /kəˈpriːchoʊ/ (type of painting) :: capriccio-maalaus
capriccio {n} (piece of music) :: kapriisi
caprice {n} /kəˈpɹis/ (impulsive, seemingly unmotivated notion or action) :: heitto, möläys [notion]; oikku [action]
caprice {n} (unpredictable or sudden condition, change, or series of changes) :: oikku
caprice {n} (disposition to be impulsive) :: oikullisuus, oikuttelu
caprice {n} (impulsive change of mind) :: oikku
caprice {n} (capriccio) SEE: capriccio ::
capricious {adj} (Impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, impulse, or whim) :: oikukas, oikullinen
Capricorn {prop} (constellation) SEE: Capricornus ::
Capricorn {prop} /ˈkæpɹɪkɔːɹn/ (astrological sign) :: Kauris
Capricornus {prop} /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːɹnəs/ (constellation) :: Kauris
Capricornus {prop} (astrological sign) SEE: Capricorn ::
caproic acid {n} (the liquid fatty acid, CH3(CH2)4COOH) :: kapronihappo
caprolactam {n} (the organic compound) :: kaprolaktaami
caprylic acid {n} (fatty acid) :: kapryylihappo
capsaicin {n} /kæpˈseɪəsən/ (chemical compound) :: kapsaisiini
capsicum {n} /ˈkæpsɪkəm/ (plant of the genus Capsicum (only terms covering capsicum in general apply, NOT species-specific)) :: paprika
capsicum {n} (fruit of these plants) :: paprika
capsicum spray {n} (pepper spray) SEE: pepper spray ::
capsize {v} /kæpˈsaɪz/ ((intransitive) to overturn) :: kaatua
capsize {v} ((transitive) to cause to overturn) :: kaataa
capsizing {n} (An overturning of a boat) :: kaatuminen
capslock {n} (a mode in which capitalization of typed letter is reversed) :: caps lock, aakkoslukko
capslock {n} (a key on the keyboard that activates capslock) :: caps lock, kirjainten lukitusnäppäin, lukitusnäppäin
Caps Lock {n} (capslock) SEE: capslock ::
capstan {n} /ˈkap.stən/ (cylindrical machine) :: vintturi, ankkuripeli
capstan {n} (part of a tape recorder) :: vetoakseli
capsule {n} (weasel) SEE: weasel ::
capsule {n} /ˈkæps(ə)l/ (physiology: membranous envelope) :: kotelo
capsule {n} (botany: seed-case) :: kota
capsule {n} (part of spacecraft containing crew's living space) :: kapseli
capsule {n} (small container containing a dose of medicine) :: kapseli
capsule hotel {n} (hotel with capsules) :: kapselihotelli
captain {n} /ˈkæp.tən/ (an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major) :: kapteeni
captain {n} (a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral) :: kommodori
captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel) :: kapteeni
captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of an airliner) :: kapteeni, lentokapteeni
captain {n} (one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions) :: kapteeni
Captain Obvious {n} /ˌkæptən ˈɑbviəs/ (someone who makes superfluous statements) :: Ilmari Ilmiselvä
captative {adj} (linguistics: referring to hunting or catching) :: kaptatiivinen
captee {n} (captive) SEE: captive ::
caption {n} (capture) SEE: capture ::
caption {n} /ˈkæp.ʃən/ (descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document) :: otsikko
caption {n} (title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon) :: kuvateksti
caption {n} (piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast) :: tekstitys
captious {adj} /ˈkæpʃəs/ (that captures misleadingly) :: harhaanjohtava
captious {adj} (having a disposition to find fault unreasonably or to raise petty objections) :: pikkumainen
captivate {v} /ˈkæptɪveɪt/ (to attract and hold interest and attention of) :: kiehtoa
captivating {adj} /kæptɪveɪtɪŋ/ (beautiful) :: kiehtova, mukaansatempaava
captivatingly {adv} (in a captivating manner) :: kiehtovasti, mukaansatempaavasti
captive {n} /ˈkæptɪv/ (a person who has been captured) :: vanki
captive {n} (a person held prisoner) :: vanki
captive {adj} (held prisoner) :: vangittu
captivity {n} (captives) SEE: captive ::
captivity {n} /kæpˈtɪvɪti/ (state of being captive) :: vankeus
captivity {n} (period of being captive) :: vankeus, vankeusaika
capture {n} /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ (act of capturing) :: sieppaus
capture {n} (something that has been captured) :: siepattu
capture {v} (take control of) :: kaapata, napata, siepata
capture {v} (store, record) :: tallentaa
capture {v} (reproduce convincingly) :: vangita, tavoittaa
capture {v} (remove or take control of opponent’s piece) :: lyödä [chess], syödä
capture the flag {n} (game) :: lipunryöstö
capturing group {n} :: kaappausryhmä
capuchin {n} (capuchin monkey) SEE: capuchin monkey ::
capuchin monkey {n} (New World monkey of the genus Cebus) :: kapusiiniapina, kapusiini
capybara {n} /ˌkæpiˈbɛɹə/ (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) :: vesisika, kapybara
car {n} /kɑɹ/ (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver) :: auto
car {n} (passenger-carrying unit in a subway or elevated train, whether powered or not) :: vaunu
car {n} (moving, load-carrying component of an elevator) :: hissikori
car {n} (railway car, railroad carriage) SEE: carriage ::
carabid {n} (ground beetle) SEE: ground beetle ::
carabiner {n} /ˈkɛ.ɹəˌbi.nɚ/ (metal link with a gate) :: karbiinihaka, jousihaka
caracal {n} /ˈkaɹəkal/ (Caracal caracal) :: aavikkoilves, karakali
Caracalla {prop} /ˌkærəˈkælə/ (emperor) :: Caracalla
Caracas {prop} /kəˈɹækəs/ (capital of Venezuela) :: Caracas
carafe {n} /kəˈɹæf/ (bottle for serving wine, water, or beverages) :: karahvi, kannu
carambola {n} (fruit) SEE: star fruit ::
carambola {n} (tree) :: karambola
caramel {n} /ˈkæ.ɹə.məl/ (confection) :: kinuski, karamelli
caramel {n} (a piece of candy) :: karamelli
caramel {n} (color) :: keltaruskea
caramel apple {n} (apple dipped in caramel) :: karamelliomena
caramelize {v} (convert sugar into caramel) :: karamellisoida
caramelize {v} (brown sugar) :: karamellisoida
carapace {n} /ˈkɛɹ.əˌpeɪs/ (hard protective covering) :: panssari
carat {n} /ˈkæɹ.ət/ (weight) :: karaatti
carat {n} (measure of the purity of gold) :: karaatti
caravan {n} /ˈkæɹəvæn/ (convoy or procession) :: karavaani
caravan {n} (vehicle) :: asuntovaunu, matkailuvaunu
caravan city {n} (city) :: karavaanikaupunki
caravanserai {n} /kaɹəˈvansəɹʌɪ/ (an inn having a central courtyard where caravans can rest) :: karavaaniseralji
caravel {n} /ˈkæɹəvɛl/ (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel) :: karavelli
caraway {n} /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ (plant) :: kumina
caraway {n} (seed/fruit) :: kumina
carb {n} /kɑɹb/ (carbohydrate) :: hiilari
carb {n} (carburetor) :: kaasari
carbide {n} (any binary compound of carbon and a more electropositive element) :: karbidi
carbide lamp {n} (lamp) :: karbidilamppu
carbohydrate {n} /kɑːɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ (organic compounds such as sugar, starch or cellulose) :: hiilihydraatti
car bomb {n} (automobile made into a bomb) :: autopommi
car bomb {n} (explosive device installed in an automobile) :: autopommi
carbon {n} /ˈkɑɹbən/ (chemical element) :: hiili
carbon {n} (informal: a sheet of carbon paper) :: kalkkeeripaperi
carbon {n} (informal: carbon copy) :: kopsu
carbon {n} (impure carbon (e.g., coal, charcoal)) :: hiili
carbon {n} (ecology: carbon dioxide, in the context of global warming) :: hiilidioksidi
carbon-12 {n} (isotope of carbon) :: hiili-12
carbonado {v} (to cut or hack) SEE: cut ::
carbonado {n} /ˌkɑːbəˈneɪdəʊ/ (impure form of polycrystalline diamond) :: karbonado
carbonara {n} /ˌkɑɹbəˈnɑɹə/ (thick pasta sauce) :: carbonara
carbonara {n} (spaghetti dish) :: carbonara
carbonate {n} /ˈkɑɹbənət/ (any salt or ester of carbonic acid) :: karbonaatti
carbonated {adj} /ˈkɑɹ.bəˌneɪ.təd/ (containing dissolved carbon dioxide gas (under pressure)) :: hiilihapollinen, hiilihapotettu, hiilihappopitoinen
carbonated water {n} (water containing carbon dioxide) :: hiilihapotettu vesi
carbonatite {n} (any intrusive igneous rock having a majority of carbonate minerals) :: karbonatiitti
carbon-based {adj} (based on carbon) :: hiilipohjainen
carbon black {n} (fine black powder of amorphous carbon) :: hiilimusta, nokimusta, kimröökki
carbon copy {n} (a copy) :: hiilikopio
carbon cycle {n} (cycle of carbon) :: hiilikierto, hiilisykli
carbon dating {n} (radiocarbon dating) :: hiiliajoitus, radiohiiliajoitus
carbon dioxide {n} (CO₂) :: hiilidioksidi
carbon disulfide {n} (binary compound of carbon and sulfur) :: hiilidisulfidi, rikkihiili
carbon emissions trading {n} (trading of permits to emit carbon dioxide) :: hiilipäästökauppa
carbon fiber {n} (filament) :: hiilikuitu
carbon fiber {n} (cloth) :: hiilikuitukangas
carbon fibre {n} (carbon fibre) SEE: carbon fiber ::
carbon fixation {n} (process which converts carbon dioxide) :: yhteyttäminen
carbon footprint {n} (measure of carbon dioxide produced by someone) :: hiilijalanjälki
carbon group {n} (group of the periodic table) :: hiiliryhmä
carbonic acid {n} (A weak unstable acid, H2CO3) :: hiilihappo
carboniferous {adj} (containing or producing carbon) :: hiili-; hiilipitoinen
Carboniferous {adj} (relating to the geologic period) :: hiilikautinen, kivihiilikautinen
Carboniferous {prop} (the geologic period) :: hiilikausi, kivihiilikausi
carbonize {v} (turn something to carbon, especially by heating) :: hiiltää, karbonoida
carbon leakage {n} (transfer of carbon-intensive industries) :: hiilivuoto
carbon monoxide {n} (chemical of the formula CO) :: häkä, hiilimonoksidi
carbon nanotube {n} (nanostructure having graphene layers wrapped into perfect cylinders) :: hiilinanoputki
carbon neutral {adj} (having an overall zero carbon footprint after carbon emissions trading has been taken into account) :: hiilineutraali
carbon neutrality {n} :: hiilineutraalius
carbon paper {n} (paper used to make carbon copies) :: hiilipaperi
carbon star {n} (a type of star) :: hiilitähti
carbon steel {n} (alloy of iron and carbon) :: hiiliteräs
carbon tax {n} (tax levied on the use of fossil fuels) :: hiilidioksidivero, hiilivero
carbon tetrachloride {n} (solvent) :: hiilitetrakloridi
carbonyl {n} (functional group -CO-) :: karbonyyli
carbonyl {n} (any compound of a metal with carbon monoxide) :: karbonyyli
carbonyl chloride {n} (the compound COCl2) :: karbonyylikloridi
carboxyl {n} (carboxyl) :: karboksyyli
carboxylase {n} (any enzyme that catalyzes either a carboxylation or decarboxylation reaction) :: karboksylaasi
carboxylic {adj} (of, or relating to the carboxyl functional group) :: karboksyyli-
carboxylic acid {n} (organic compound containing a carboxyl functional group) :: karboksyylihappo
carboy {n} (demijohn) SEE: demijohn ::
carbuncle {n} /ˈkʰɑɹbʌŋkl̩/ (abscess) :: ajospahka
carburetor {n} /ˈkɑːɹb(j)əˌɹeɪtɚ/ (a device in an internal combustion engine) :: kaasutin
carburettor {n} (motor car part) SEE: carburetor ::
carburize {v} (carbonize) SEE: carbonize ::
carburize {v} (to treat or eact with carbon) :: hiilettää [to treat], hiilettyä [to react]
car carrier {n} (ship) :: autonkuljetuslaiva
car carrier {n} (railroad car) :: autonkuljetusvaunu
car carrier {n} (semi-trailer) :: autonkuljetusauto
carcass {n} /ˈkɑɹkəs/ (body of a dead animal) :: raato, ruho, haaska
carcass {n} (frame) :: runko
carcass {n} (nautical) :: karkassi
carcass {n} (body of a dead human) SEE: corpse ::
carceral {adj} /ˈkɑːsəɹəl/ (of or pertaining to imprisonment or a prison) :: vankila-
car chase {n} (chase between people in two or more cars or other vehicles) :: takaa-ajo
carcinogen {n} /kɑɹˈsɪnədʒən/ (substance or agent that can cause cancer) :: karsinogeeni, syöpää aiheuttava aine
carcinogenic {adj} (causing or tending to cause cancer) :: syöpää aiheuttava, karsinogeeninen
carcinoma {n} /ˌkɑɹsɪˈnoʊmə/ (type of tumor) :: karsinooma
carcinophobia {n} (dread of contracting cancer) :: karsinofobia
card {n} /kɑɹd/ (flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.) :: kortti
card {v} (to check IDs) :: tarkistaa henkilöllisyys, kysyä paperit
card {n} (device to raise the nap on a fabric) :: karsta
card {n} (hand-held tool for preparing materials for spinning) :: karsta
card {n} (machine for disentagling the fibres of wool prior to spinning) :: karstauskone, karstain
card {v} (to use carding device) :: karstata
card {v} (to scrape or tear someone’s flesh) :: raapia
card {n} (playing card) SEE: playing card ::
card {n} (card game) SEE: card game ::
cardamom {n} /ˈkɑɹ.də.məm/ (E. cardamomum) :: kardemummapensas, kardemumma
cardamom {n} (its seed or seed capsule) :: kardemumma
cardamom {n} (grains of paradise) SEE: grains of paradise ::
cardboard {n} /ˈkɑɹdbɔɹd/ (material resembling heavy paper) :: pahvi, kartonki
cardboard box {n} /kɑːdbɔːd bɒks/ (container) :: pahvilaatikko
card counting {n} (strategy) :: korttien laskeminen
carder {n} /ˈkɑɹ.dɚ/ (person employed to card wool) :: karstaaja
carder {n} (machine) :: karstauskone
card game {n} (any of very many games played with playing cards) :: korttipeli
cardholder {n} (case) :: korttikotelo
cardholder {n} (authorized user) :: kortinhaltija
cardiac arrest {n} (cessation of the heartbeat resulting in the loss of effective circulation of the blood) :: sydänpysähdys, sydämenpysähdys
cardiac muscle {n} (involuntary muscle) :: sydänlihas
Cardiff {prop} /ˈkɑɹdɪf/ (The capital city of Wales) :: Cardiff
cardigan {n} /ˈkɑːdɪɡən/ (type of sweater) :: villatakki
cardinal {adj} /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ (of fundamental importance) :: perus-, pää-, emä-, peri-, kardinaali-
cardinal {adj} (of or relating to the cardinal directions) :: kardinaali-
cardinal {adj} (describing a number that indicates quantity) :: perus-, kardinaali-
cardinal {adj} (having a bright red color) :: kardinaalinpunainen
cardinal {n} (number indicating quantity) :: kardinaaliluku, perusluku
cardinal {n} (official of the Catholic Church) :: kardinaali
cardinal {n} (bird of the genus Cardinalis) :: punakardinaali
cardinal {n} (any bird in family Cardinalidae) :: kardinaali
cardinal {n} (colour) :: kardinaalinpunainen
cardinal {n} (mulled wine) SEE: mulled wine ::
cardinal {n} (cardinal numeral) SEE: cardinal numeral ::
cardinal direction {n} (principal compass direction) SEE: cardinal point ::
cardinality {n} ((set theory)) :: mahtavuus
cardinal mark {n} (type of sea mark) :: kardinaalimerkki
cardinal number {n} (number denoting quantity) :: kardinaaliluku, perusluku
cardinal number {n} (number used to denote the size of a set) :: kardinaaliluku, perusluku
cardinal number {n} (cardinal numeral) SEE: cardinal numeral ::
cardinal numeral {n} /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl ˈnumɜɹəl/ (grammar: word used to represent a cardinal number) :: perusluku, kardinaalilukusana, kardinaaliluku
cardinal point {n} (cardinal point) :: pääilmansuunta
cardinal sin {n} (cardinal sin) :: kuolemansynti
cardinal spider {n} :: Tegenaria parietina -lajin hämähäkki
carding machine {n} (machine for carding) :: karstauskone
cardio- {prefix} (pertaining to the heart) :: sydän-
cardioid {n} (epicycloid with one cusp) :: kardioidi
cardiologist {n} (physician) :: sydänlääkäri, kardiologi
cardiology {n} (study of the structure of the heart) :: kardiologia
cardiomyopathy {n} (deterioration of the myocardium) :: sydänlihassairaus
cardiopulmonary resuscitation {n} (a first aid procedure for cardiac arrest) :: painelu-puhalluselvytys
cardiovascular {adj} (relating to the circulatory system) :: sydän- ja verisuoni-
cardiovascular disease {n} (disease involving the heart or blood vessels) :: sydän- ja verisuonitaudit {p}
cardiovascular system {n} (circulatory system) SEE: circulatory system ::
cardistry {n} /ˈkɑːdɪstɹɪ/ (performance) :: korttitaiturointi
card key {n} (keycard) SEE: keycard ::
cardoon {n} (perennial plant) :: isoartisokka, kardoni
car door {n} (door designed for use on a car) :: auton ovi
cardphone {n} (public telephone that accepts cards rather than coins) :: korttipuhelin
cardplayer {n} (one who plays cards) :: kortinpelaaja
card reader {n} (device) :: kortinlukija
cards {n} (card game) SEE: card game ::
cardshark {n} (cardsharp) SEE: cardsharp ::
cardsharp {n} /ˈkɑːdʃɑːp/ (professional cheater at card games) :: korttihai, korttihuijari
card trick {n} (magic trick involving playing cards) :: korttitemppu
care {n} /kɛə/ (close attention, concern or responsibility) :: huolellisuus, varovaisuus
care {n} (worry) :: huoli
care {n} (maintenance, upkeep) :: hoito
care {n} (treatment of those in need) :: hoito, hoiva, hoitotyö, hoivatyö, hoitoala, hoiva-ala
care {n} (state of being cared for) :: huosta, hoiva
care {v} (to be concerned about) :: välittää, piitata
care {v} (to look after) :: hoitaa, huolehtia
care {v} (to be mindful of) :: välittää
care {v} (to want, politely) :: tahtoa [conditional form of], haluta [conditional form of]; maistua [of food and drink]
Care Bear {n} (fictional animal) SEE: Care Bears ::
Care Bears {prop} (fictional group of multi-colored bear characters) :: Halinallet {p}
careen {v} /kəˈɹiːn/ (to heave a ship down on one side so as to expose the other) :: kallistaa
careen {v} (to tilt on one side) :: kallistua
careen {v} (to sway violently from side to side or lurch) :: heilua, horjua
career {n} /kəˈɹɪɹ/ (one's calling in life; a person's occupation) :: työ, ammatti
career {n} (an individual’s work and life roles over their lifespan) :: ura, työura
career {v} (to move rapidly straight ahead) :: kiitää, viilettää, pyyhältää
career change {n} (career changer - translation entry) :: uranvaihto
career changer {n} (career changer - translation entry) :: uranvaihtaja
carefree {adj} /ˈkɛəfɹiː/ (worry free, light hearted, etc.) :: huoleton, suruton
careful {adj} /ˈkɛ(ə)ɹfəl/ (cautious) :: varovainen
careful {adj} (meticulous) :: huolellinen
carefully {adv} /ˈkɛːfəli/ (in a careful manner) :: tarkasti, tarkoin, varovasti, varovaisesti
caregiver {n} (carer) SEE: carer ::
care home {n} (place of residence for people with significant deficiencies) SEE: nursing home ::
care killed the cat {proverb} (curiosity killed the cat) SEE: curiosity killed the cat ::
careless {adj} /ˈkɛəlɪs/ (not giving sufficient attention or thought) :: huoleton
careless {adj} (not concerned or worried) SEE: carefree ::
carelessly {adv} /ˈkɛɹləsli/ (in a careless manner) :: huolimattomasti, muina miehinä
care of {prep} (for distribution by (the named intermediary)) :: c/o
carer {n} /ˈkɛəɹɚ/ (someone who regularly looks after another person) :: hoitaja, omaishoitaja
caress {v} /kəˈɹɛs/ (touch or kiss lovingly) :: hyväillä
caressive {adj} /kəˈɹɛsɪv/ (having the nature of a caress) :: hyväilevä
caressive {adj} (of a diminutive: indicating affection or endearment) :: hellittely-
caret {n} /ˈkæɹ.ɪt/ (symbol) :: sirkumfleksi
caretaker {n} /ˈkɛɹˌteɪ.kɚ/ (one who takes care of a place or thing) :: huoltomies, hoitaja, talonmies
caretaker {n} (one who takes care of a person) :: huoltaja, hoitaja
caretaker {adj} (temporary, on a short term basis) :: väliaikainen, virkaa tekevä
caretaker government {n} (temporary government) :: toimitusministeristö
careworn {adj} (haggard) SEE: haggard ::
carfare {n} (the passenger fare charged for riding on a streetcar or bus) :: bussimaksu [bus]; raitiovaunumaksu, ratikkamaksu [street car]; ajomaksu [general]
cargo {n} /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ (freight carried by a ship) :: lasti, kuorma, taakka, rahti
cargo bin {n} (aviation: compartment for luggage) :: ruuma
cargo hold {n} (ship's hold) :: ruuma
cargo ship {n} (ship that carries cargo) :: rahtilaiva, kauppalaiva
cargo vessel {n} (vessel designed to carry cargo) :: rahtialus
Caribbean {prop} /ˌkæɹɪˈbiːɪn/ :: Karibianmeri
Caribbean {prop} (countries) :: Karibia
Caribbean monk seal {n} (Monachus tropicalis) :: floridanhylje, karibianhylje
Caribbean Sea {prop} (a tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere) :: Karibianmeri
caribou {n} /ˈkɛɹəbu/ (North American reindeer) :: karibu
caricature {n} /ˈkæɹɪkətʃʊɚ/ (pictorial representation of someone for comic effect) :: pilakuva, karikatyyri
caricature {n} (grotesque misrepresentation) :: irvikuva
caricaturist {n} /ˈkæɹɪkəˌt͡ʃʊəɹɪst/ (person who draws caricatures) :: karikatyristi
caries {n} /ˈkɛə.ɹiːz/ (progressive destruction of bone or tooth by decay) :: karies, hammasmätä
carillon {n} /ˈkɛɹɪˌlɑn/ (a set of bells, often in a bell tower, originating from the Low Countries) :: tornikellopeli, carillon
Carina {prop} (constellation) :: Köli
Carinthia {prop} /kəˈrɪnθiə/ (state of Austria) :: Kärnten
Carinthia {prop} (region in Slovenia) :: Carinthia
carious {adj} (decayed, rotten) SEE: rotten ::
caritive case {n} (case used to express the lack of something) :: karitiivi
Carl {prop} (male given names cognate to Carl) SEE: Charles ::
carline thistle {n} (thistle) :: kurho
carload {n} /ˈkɑɹloʊd/ (content of an automobile) :: autokuorma
carmaker {n} (company) :: autonvalmistaja
Carmelite {n} (member of a certain Catholic religious order) :: karmeliitta
carmine {n} (purplish-red pigment) :: karmiini
carmine {n} (purplish-red colour) :: karmiininpunainen
carmine {adj} (of the purplish red colour shade carmine) :: karmiininpunainen
carmoisine {n} (carmoisine) :: karmosiini
carnage {n} /ˈkɑɹ.nɪdʒ/ (death and destruction) :: verilöyly
carnal {adj} /ˈkɑɹnəl/ (relating to the physical and especially sexual appetites) :: himokas
carnal {adj} (worldly or earthly; temporal) :: [worldly] maailmallinen, [earthly] maallinen; [temporal] ajallinen
carnal {adj} (of or relating to the body or flesh) :: [relating to the body] ruumiillinen; [relating to the flesh] lihallinen
carnal knowledge {n} (archaic term for sexual intercourse) :: lihallinen yhteys
carnallite {n} (mineral) :: karnalliitti
carnation {n} /kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ (plant) :: tarhaneilikka
carnation {n} (flower) :: neilikka
carnation {n} (rosy pink colour) :: neilikanpunainen
carnation {adj} (colour) :: heleänpunainen
carnauba wax {n} (yellow-brown wax) :: karnaubavaha
carnelian {n} (reddish brown chalcedony) :: karneoli
carnival {n} /ˈkæɹnɪvəl/ (festival held just before the beginning of Lent) :: laskiainen; karnevaali [Catholic]
carnival {n} (festive occasion marked by parades) :: juhlat {p}, karnevaali
carnival {n} (traveling amusement park) :: tivoli
carnivalesque {adj} (resembling a carnival) :: karnevalistinen
carnival glass {n} (type of glassware) :: sateenkaarilasi
carnivalic {adj} (carnivalesque) SEE: carnivalesque ::
carnivalistic {adj} (of or relating to carnival) :: karnevaali-
carnivalization {n} (act) :: karnevalisointi
carnivalize {v} (to subvert through humor) :: karnevalisoida
carnivore {n} /ˈkɑːnɪvɔː/ (meat-eating animal) :: lihansyöjä
carnivore {n} (mammal of the order Carnivora) :: petoeläin
carnivorism {n} (being carnivore) :: lihansyönti
carnivorous {adj} /kɑɹˈnɪv.əɹ.əs/ (Predatory or flesh-eating) :: lihansyöjä-, lihaa syövä
carnivorous {adj} (Insectivorous) :: lihansyöjä-
carnivorous plant {n} (any of several unrelated plants modified to capture and digest animals) :: lihansyöjäkasvi
carnosinemia {n} (rare metabolic disorder caused by carnosinase deficiency) :: karnosinemia
carnotite {n} (mineral) :: karnotiitti
carny {n} /ˈkɑː(ɹ)ni/ (a person who works in a carnival) :: tivolilainen
carob {n} (tree) :: johanneksenleipäpuu
carob {n} (fruit) :: johanneksenleipä
Carolina dog {n} (dog breed) :: carolinankoira
Caroline {prop} /ˈkæ.ɹəˌlaɪn/ (female given name) :: Karoliina
Carolingian {adj} (of or pertaining to the Frankish dynasty) :: karolingien (genitive of noun)
Carolingian {n} (member of a Frankish noble family) :: karolingi
Carolinian {adj} (Carolingian) SEE: Carolingian ::
Carolinian {prop} (language) :: karoliini
carom {n} /ˈkæ.ɹəm/ (shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls) :: kara
carom {n} (board game) :: korona
carom billiards {n} (family of billiards games) :: kara, karamboli
caron {n} (háček diacritic) SEE: háček ::
carotene {n} (class of plant pigments) :: karoteeni
carotenoid {n} (class of organic compounds) :: karotenoidi
carotid {n} /kəˈɹɒ.tɪd/ (major artery) :: kaulavaltimo, karotisvaltimo
carousal {n} /kəˈɹaʊzəl/ :: juomingit {p}
carouse {v} /kəˈɹaʊz/ (To engage in a noisy or drunken social gathering) :: rellestää
carouse {v} (To drink to excess) :: juopotella, ryypätä, kännätä
carousel {n} (merry-go-round) SEE: merry-go-round ::
carousel {n} /ˌkærəˈzɛl/ (revolving device to deliver items) :: karuselli, matkatavarahihna
carp {n} /ˈkɑɹp/ (Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae) :: karppi
carp {v} (To complain about a fault) :: sättiä
carpal {n} /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pəl/ (any of the eight bones of the wrist) :: ranneluu
carpal bone {n} (carpal) SEE: carpal ::
carpale {n} (bone of the carpus) SEE: carpal ::
carpal tunnel {n} (passageway on the palmar side of the wrist) :: rannekanava
carpal tunnel syndrome {n} (repetitive stress injury) :: rannekanavaoireyhtymä
car park {n} (outdoor parking area) SEE: parking lot ::
car park {n} (multistorey parking facility) SEE: parking garage ::
car part {n} (part for a car) :: autonosa
Carpathians {prop} (mountainous system in Central Europe) :: Karpaatit {p}
carp bream {n} (Abramis brama) :: lahna
carpe diem {proverb} /ˌkɑɹ.peɪ ˈdi.əm/ (seize the day) :: tartu hetkeen
carpel {n} /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pəl/ (structural unit of a pistil) :: emilehti
carpenter {n} /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/ (carpentry person) :: puuseppä, timperi, kirvesmies
carpenter {n} (nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard) :: timperi
carpenter bee {n} (Xylocopinae) :: rautamehiläinen
carpenter's pencil {n} (type of pencil) :: timpurinkynä
carpenter's square {n} (tool used to measure out right angles) :: suorakulma
carpentry {n} (trade of cutting and joining timber) :: puusepäntyö
carpentry {n} (carpenter's workshop) :: puusepänliike, puusepän paja
carpet {n} /ˈkɑɹpət/ (a fabric used as a floor covering) :: matto
carpetbeater {n} /ˌkɑːpɪtˈbiːtə/ (a tool used in housecleaning) :: mattopiiska
carpet bomb {v} (bombing an entire area) :: mattopommittaa
carpet bugle {n} (plant of the genus Ajuga) SEE: bugle ::
carpet python {n} (carpet snake) SEE: carpet snake ::
carpet shark {n} (ferret) SEE: ferret ::
carpet shark {n} (shark of the order Orectolobiformes) :: partahai
carpet snake {n} (Morella spilota) :: mattopyton
carpet snake {n} (Pituophis melanoleucus) :: härkäkäärme
carphone {n} :: autopuhelin
carping {adj} (excessive complaining) :: motkottava
carping {n} (excessive complaining) :: motkotus
carpology {n} (the study of the structure of seeds and fruit) :: karpologia
carpool {n} (arrangement) :: kimppakyyti
carpool {v} (travel together) :: mennä kimppakyydillä
carport {n} /kɑː(ɹ).pɔːt/ (roofed structure for automobile storage) :: autokatos
carrack {n} (ship) :: karakki
car radio {n} (radio specifically tuned for usage inside cars) :: autoradio
carrageenan {n} /ˌkɛɹəˈɡinən/ (Food additive made from extract of red seaweed) :: karrageeni
car rental {n} (hiring of cars for short periods) :: autonvuokraus
car rental {n} (business) :: autovuokraamo
carriage {n} /ˈkæɹɪdʒ/ (wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power) :: vaunut {p}, kärryt {p}, rattaat {p}
carriage {n} (railroad car) :: vaunu, junavaunu
carriage {n} (manner of standing or walking) :: ryhti
carriage {n} (part of typewriter) :: tela
carriage bolt {n} :: Lukkoruuvi
carriage return {n} (The action on a typewriter or printer that returns it to the beginning of the line) :: telanpalautus
carriage return {n} ((computing) The carriage return control character (0x0D in ASCII)) :: vaununpalautus, telanpalautus
carriage return {n} (The key which initiates a carriage return action or generates the carriage return control character) :: telanpalautus
carriageway {n} (part of a road that carries traffic) :: ajorata
carrier {n} /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ə/ (person or object that carries someone or something else) :: kantaja, tukialus, kuljetusväline
carrier {n} (company in the business of shipping freight) :: kuljetustoimisto, kuljetusyritys
carrier {n} (signal modulated to transmit information) :: kantoaalto
carrier {n} (person or organism that has inherited a trait or disease but displays no symptoms) :: taudinkantaja
carrier bag {n} (thin bag) :: muovikassi, paperikassi
carrier pigeon {n} (carrier pigeon) :: kirjekyyhky
carrier wave {n} /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ə weɪv/ (wave that can be modulated to transmit signals) :: kantoaalto
carrion {n} /ˈkæ.ɹi.ən/ (dead flesh; carcasses) :: haaska, raato
carrion crow {n} (Corvus corone) :: nokivaris
carrion crow {n} (Coragyps atratus) :: mustakondori
carrot {n} /ˈkɛɹ.ət/ (Daucus carota ssp. sativus) :: porkkana
carrot {n} (shade) :: porkkananpunainen, porkkanankeltainen
carrot {n} (motivational tool) :: porkkana
carrot and stick {n} (simultaneous rewards for good behavior and punishments for bad behavior) :: keppi ja porkkana
carrot cake {n} (sweet cake) :: porkkanakakku
carrot top {n} (person with red hair) :: porkkanapää
carry {v} (to carry) SEE: bear ::
carry {v} /ˈkɛ.ɹi/ (to transport by lifting) :: kantaa
carry {v} (to extend) :: jatkaa
carry {v} (to stock or supply) :: [varastossa] olla
carry {v} (to adopt; take over or stand in) :: jatkaa
carry {v} (in an addition) :: merkitä muistiin
carry {v} (to transmit or travel) :: viedä
carry {n} (a manner of transporting or lifting something) :: ote
carry {n} (bit or digit carried in an addition) :: muistibitti, muistinumero
carry away {v} (nautical: to break under sudden wind) :: viedä mukanaan
carry away {v} (to take possession of the mind) :: ottaa pauloihinsa, viedä mukanaan
carry coals to Newcastle {v} (do something unneeded or redundant) :: kantaa vettä kaivoon [literally "carry water to the well"]
carrying capacity {n} (number of people or things that a vehicle can carry) :: kuljetuskyky
carrying capacity {n} (number of individuals that an environment can support) :: kantokyky
carrying pole {n} (a yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load) :: korento, ämmänlänget, ies
carry on {v} (misbehave) SEE: misbehave ::
carry on {v} /ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/ :: jatkaa
carry oneself {v} (to move, especially emphasising the manner in which one moves) :: esiintyä
carry oneself {v} (behave, especially with respect to speech, body language, etc.) :: käyttäytyä
carry one's weight {v} :: kantaa oma taakkansa
carry out {v} (to carry out) SEE: fulfill ::
carry out {v} (To fulfill) :: toteuttaa, täyttää
carry weight {v} (to have influence) :: olla painoarvoa, olla merkitystä, painaa
car seat {n} (seat in a motor car) :: autonpenkki
car seat {n} (detachable motor car seat) :: turvaistuin
carsickness {n} /ˈkɑː(ɹ)ˌsɪk.nəs/ (motion sickness due to riding in a vehicle) :: matkapahoinvointi
cart {n} /kɑɹt/ (small, open, wheeled vehicle, see also: wagon) :: kärry
carte blanche {n} /kɑɹtˈblɑnʃ/ (unlimited discretionary power to act; unrestricted authority) :: avoin valtakirja, vapaat kädet
carte de visite {n} (business card) SEE: business card ::
cartel {n} /kɑɹˈtɛl/ (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices) :: kartelli
carter {n} /ˈkɑɹtɚ/ (person who transports a load on an animal-drawn cart) :: hevoskuski
Cartesian {adj} /kɑɹˈti.ʒən/ (of or pertaining to Descartes) :: karteesinen
Cartesian {adj} (of or pertaining to coordinates based on orthogonal axes) :: karteesinen
Cartesian coordinate {n} (the rectangular coordinates of a point) :: karteesinen koordinaatti
Cartesian coordinates {n} (coordinates of a point) :: karteesiset koordinaatit {p}
Cartesianism {n} (The philosophy of René Descartes) :: kartesiolaisuus
Cartesian plane {n} (set of all points) :: karteesinen taso
Cartesian product {n} (set of possible pairs) :: karteesinen tulo, ristitulo
Carthage {prop} /ˈkɑɹθɪdʒ/ (ancient city in North Africa) :: Karthago
Carthaginian {adj} (of or pertaining to Carthage) :: kartagolainen, puunilainen
Carthaginian {n} (person from Carthage) :: kartagolainen
cartilage {n} /ˈkɑɹtəlɪd͡ʒ/ (dense connective tissue) :: rusto, rustokudos
cartilaginous {adj} (comprising cartilage) :: rustoinen
cartilaginous {adj} (resembling cartilage) :: rustomainen
cartilaginous {adj} (mycology: having tough or fibrous texture) :: rustoinen
cartilaginous fish {n} (cartilaginous fish) :: rustokala
cartographer {n} (one who makes maps or charts) :: kartanpiirtäjä, kartantekijä, kartografi
cartographic {adj} /ˌkɑɹ.təˈɡɹæf.ɪk/ (of or pertaining to the making of maps) :: kartografinen
cartographical {adj} (cartographic) SEE: cartographic ::
cartographically {adv} :: kartografisesti
cartography {n} /kɑɹˈtɑɡɹəfi/ (creation of charts and maps) :: kartografia, karttaoppi
cartography {n} (illustrative discussion of a topic) :: kartoitus
cartomancy {n} (fortune-telling using cards) :: korteista ennustaminen
carton {n} /ˈkɑɹtn̩/ (box-like container) :: pakkaus, kartonki, tölkki, laatikko, rasia, kenno
carton {n} (a carton of cigarette packs) :: kartonki
cartoon {n} /kɑɹˈtuːn/ (humorous drawing or strip) :: pilakuva [single-frame], sarjakuva [strip]
cartoon {n} (satire of public figures) :: pilapiirros, pilakuva
cartoon {n} (artist's preliminary sketch) :: luonnos
cartoon {n} (animated cartoon) :: piirrosfilmi, piirretty, piirrossarja, piirroselokuva
cartoon {n} (diagram in a scientific concept) :: kaavio
cartoonist {n} (creator of cartoons or strip cartoons) :: pilapiirtäjä [cartoons], sarjakuvapiirtäjä [strip cartoons]
cartoonist {n} (person who writes and illustrates comic books) :: sarjakuvataiteilija
cartouche {n} /kɑːˈtuːʃ/ (in architecture) :: kartussi
cartouche {n} (hieroglyphs) :: kartussi
cartridge {n} /ˈkɑɹtɹɪdʒ/ (firearms package) :: patruuna
cartridge {n} (vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer) :: kasetti, mustekasetti
cartridge box {n} (case for cartridges, see also: bandolier) :: patruunalaatikko
cartwheel {n} /ˈkɑɹtˌwil/ (wheel of a cart) :: kärrynpyörä
cartwheel {n} (gymnastic maneuver) :: kärrynpyörä
caruncle {n} (small, fleshy excrescence on an animal) :: lihake
carve {v} /kɑɹv/ (to cut) :: leikata
carve {v} (to cut meat) :: leikata
carve {v} (to shape to sculptural effect) :: veistää
carve {v} (to take or make, as by cutting; to provide) :: repiä, kaapia
carve {v} (to lay out; to contrive; to design; to plan) :: suunnitella, laatia
carved {adj} /kɑɹvd/ (of an object, made by carving) :: veistetty
carvel {n} (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel) SEE: caravel ::
carvel {n} (sea blubber) SEE: sea blubber ::
carvel-built {adj} (where planks are flush) :: tasasaumainen
carver {n} /ˈkɑɹvɚ/ (one who carves) :: leikkaaja
car wash {n} (event at which people wash cars) :: autonpesu
car wash {n} (place at which a car is washed, often mechanically) :: autopesula
caryopsis {n} (type of fruit) :: jyvä
Casablanca {prop} /kæsəˈblæŋkə/ (city) :: Casablanca
Casanova {n} /ˌkæsəˈnoʊvə/ (man considered romantic and gallant) :: hurmuri
Casanova {n} (promiscuous, philandering man) :: auervaara
cascabel {n} /ˈkæskəbɛl/ (variety of chili pepper) :: cascabel, cascabel-chili
cascabel {n} (knob at the end of a cannon) :: nuppi
cascabel {n} (bell attached to a sleigh) :: aisakello, kulkunen
cascade {n} /kæsˈkeɪd/ (waterfall) :: köngäs, kaskadi, vesiputous
cascade {n} (sequence of events) :: tapahtumasarja
cascade {n} (series of electric components) :: sarja
case {n} /keɪs/ (actual event, situation, or fact) :: tapaus
case {n} (piece of work) :: tapaus
case {n} (instance or event as a topic of study) :: tapaus, case
case {n} (legal proceeding) :: oikeustapaus
case {n} (grammar: set of grammatical cases or their meanings) :: sijamuodot {p}
case {n} (medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms) :: tapaus
case {n} (box containing a number of identical items of manufacture) :: pakkaus
case {n} (piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus) :: laukku
case {n} (suitcase) :: laukku, matkalaukku
case {n} (piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic) :: vitriini
case {n} (outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus) :: kotelo, kuori
case {n} (typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type) :: kirjainkoko, aakkoslaji
case {v} (to place into a box) :: pakata
case {v} (to survey surreptitiously) :: tutkia
case {n} (grammatical case) SEE: grammatical case ::
caseate {v} (to produce a cheese-like substance) :: juustoutua
case dependent {adj} (case sensitive) SEE: case sensitive ::
casein {n} /ˈkeɪ.siː.ɪn/ (protein) :: kaseiini
case in point {n} /keɪs ɪn pɔɪnt/ (example that illustrates a point) :: esimerkki
case insensitive {adj} (treating upper- and lowercase letters as being the same) :: kirjainkoosta riippumaton
case law {n} (law developed through court decisions) :: oikeuskäytäntö
casemate {n} (bombproof chamber as part of fortification) :: kasematti
casement {n} (window sash hinged on the side) :: sivusaranoitu puite
casement {n} (casement window) SEE: casement window ::
casement {n} (casemate) SEE: casemate ::
casement window {n} (type of window) :: sivusaranoitu ikkuna
case officer {n} (person assigned to manage a client's affairs) :: asiakasvastaava
case officer {n} (person who manages a network of agents) :: tiedustelupäällikkö
case sensitive {adj} (distinguishing upper- and lower-case letters) :: kirjainkoosta riippuvainen, merkkikokoriippuvainen
case study {n} (research performed in detail on a single case) :: tapaustutkimus, case study
case study {n} (case used in such research) :: case, esimerkkitapaus
caseworker {n} (social worker) SEE: social worker ::
cash {n} /kæʃ/ (money in the form of notes/bills and coins) :: käteinen, käteisraha
cash {v} (to exchange (a check/cheque) for money) :: lunastaa
cash {n} (low-denomination coins of India or China) :: cash
cashbox {n} (a box for holding cash) :: kassa
cash cow {n} (something that generates free cash flow) :: lypsylehmä, rahasampo
cash cow {n} (someone or something which is a dependable source of appreciable amounts of money) :: lypsylehmä, rahasampo
cash crop {n} (crop grown for sale) :: rahakasvi
cash desk {n} (place with a cash register) :: kassa
cash dispenser {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
cashed-up {adj} (suddenly in possession of a large amount of money) :: äkkirikas
cashew {n} /ˈkæʃuː/ (tree) :: munuaispuu
cashew {n} (cashew nut) SEE: cashew nut ::
cashew nut {n} (the seed of the cashew tree) :: cashewpähkinä
cash flow {n} (stream of funds) :: kassavirta
cash flow {n} (statement) :: kassavirtalaskelma
cashier {v} /kəˈʃɪə/ (to dismiss from service) :: erottaa
cashier {n} /kaˈʃɪə/ (one who works at a till or receives payments) :: kassamyyjä [in a grocery etc.], kassa [general], kassaneiti, kassavirkailija [in a bank or similar]
cashier {n} (person in charge of the cash of a business or bank) :: kassanhoitaja, pääkassa
cashier's desk {n} (cash desk) SEE: cash desk ::
cash in {v} (to profit from) :: rahastaa, nauttia
cash in {v} (to die) SEE: die ::
cash in hand {adj} (receiving wages in the form of cash) :: pimeä
cash in hand {adv} (in a manner receiving direct payment) :: pimeästi
cash in hand {n} (direct payment in cash) :: käteismaksu
cash machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
cashmere {n} /kæʒ.ˈmiɹ/ (fine, downy wool from beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat) :: pashminavilla
cashmere {n} (soft fabric made of wool) :: kašmirvilla
cash on delivery {n} (transaction) :: postiennakko
cashpoint {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
cash register {n} (machine) :: kassakone
casing {n} /ˈkeɪsɪŋ/ (that which encloses or encases) :: kotelo, kuori
casino {n} /kæˈsinoʊ/ (public building or room for entertainment, especially gambling) :: kasino
cask {n} /kæsk/ (a large barrel for the storage of liquid) :: tynnyri
casket {n} /ˈkæs.kɪt/ (little box e.g. for jewelry) :: lipas, rasia
casket {n} (urn) :: uurna
casket {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
cask wine {n} (wine packaged in a box) SEE: box wine ::
Caspar {prop} (male given name) :: Kasperi, Jasper
Caspian gull {n} (Larus cachinnans) :: aroharmaalokki
Caspian Sea {prop} /ˈkæspi.ən ˈsiː/ (landlocked sea) :: Kaspianmeri
Caspian tern {n} (Hydroprogne caspia) :: räyskä
Caspian tiger {n} (extinct tiger) :: kaspiantiikeri
cassava {n} /kəˈsɑːvə/ (manioc, the source of tapioca) :: maniokki
casserole {n} /ˈkæs.əˌɹoʊl/ (glass or earthenware dish) :: vuoka, uunivuoka
casserole {n} (food, such as a stew, cooked in such a dish) :: laatikko, pataruoka
cassette {n} /kəˈsɛt/ (small flat case containing magnetic tape) :: kasetti
cassette {n} (set of sprockets on a bicycle) :: rataspakka
cassette {n} (modular segment of DNA encoding genes for a single function) :: kasetti
cassette player {n} (a device capable of playing prerecorded cassette tapes) :: kasettisoitin
cassette tape {n} (magnetic tape in a cassette) :: ääninauha [audio], videonauha [video], kasettinauha [general]
Cassiopeia {prop} /ˌkæsi.əˈpiːə/ (constellation) :: Kassiopeia
cassis {n} (The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum) :: mustaherukka
cassiterite {n} (mineral) :: kassiteriitti
cassock {n} /ˈkæsək/ (item of clerical clothing) :: kauhtana
cassowary {n} /ˈkæs.ə.ˌwɛɹ.i/ (a large flightless bird of the genus Casuarius) :: kasuaari
cast {v} /kæst/ (to throw forcefully) :: paiskata, heittää
cast {v} (to direct one's eyes) :: katsoa, katsella, suunnata katseensa
cast {v} (to throw a fishing line or net into the water) :: heittää, laskea
cast {v} (to add up a column of figures) :: laskea yhteen
cast {v} (astrology: to calculate the astrological value of) :: laatia
cast {v} (to perform, bring forth a magical spell or enchantment) :: lukea (loitsu), langettaa (kirous), taikoa, loitsia, loihtia
cast {v} (to throw on or upon something, or in a given direction) :: heittää, langettaa
cast {v} (to plan, intend to do something) :: aikoa
cast {v} (to remove, take off clothes) :: riisua
cast {v} (to throw down or aside) :: heittää, heittää menemään, heittää pois
cast {v} (to throw off the skin, shell etc.; to shed the hair or fur) :: luoda, pudottaa karvansa
cast {v} (to give birth prematurely) :: saada keskenmeno
cast {v} (to make by pouring into a mould) :: valaa
cast {v} (of fabric, timber etc.: to twist or warp) :: taivuttaa, vääntää
cast {v} (to assign a role in a play or performance) :: roolittaa, jakaa roolit, antaa rooli, valita näyttelijät
cast {v} (to deposit a ballot) :: äänestää, antaa ääni
cast {v} (computing: to change the type of a variable) :: muuntaa
cast {v} (hunting: to spread out and search for a scent) :: hakea vainu
cast {v} (to heave a lead and line in order to ascertain the depth of water) :: luodata
cast {v} (to set in a cast) :: lastoittaa
cast {n} (act of throwing) :: heitto
cast {n} (something which has been thrown dispersed) :: heite
cast {n} (small mass of earth thrown off by a worm) :: keko
cast {n} (group of actors performing together) :: näyttelijät, kokoonpano
cast {n} (casting procedure) :: valu, valaminen
cast {n} (object made in a mould) :: valos, valu
cast {n} (medicine: supportive and immobilising device) :: lastoitus, kipsi, lasta
cast {n} (mould used to make cast objects) :: muotti, valumuotti
cast {n} (squint) :: siristely, karsastus
cast {n} (visual appearance) :: ilme, piirre
cast {n} (animal and insect remains regurgitated by a bird) :: oksennuspallo
cast {n} (group of crabs) :: parvi
castanet {n} /ˌkæs.tə.ˈnɛt/ (a single handheld percussion instrument) :: kastanjetit {p}
castanets {n} (a percussion instrument) SEE: castanet ::
cast a shadow {v} (idiomatic) :: varjostaa
cast aspersions {v} (make damaging or spiteful remarks) :: herjata, panetella
castaway {n} /ˈkæ.stə.weɪ/ (nautical: shipwrecked sailor) :: haaksirikkoinen
castaway {n} (discarded person or thing) :: hylkytavara [thing]; hylkiö [person]
castaway {n} (someone cast out of a group or society) :: hylkiö
caste {n} /kæst/ (hereditary social class) :: kasti
casteless {adj} /ˈkæstləs/ (without caste) :: kastiton
castellan {n} /ˈkæstən/ (governor or caretaker of a castle or keep) :: linnanherra
Castelnau's antshrike {n} (passerine bird of the antbird family) :: nokipuumuura
caster {n} /ˈkæstər/ (someone or something that casts) :: heittäjä; heitin; valaja, valuri
caster {n} (wheeled assembly) :: kalustepyörä, huonekalupyörä, rullapyörä, pyörä
caster {n} (shaker with perforated top) :: sirotin
caster sugar {n} (fine granulated sugar) :: hienosokeri
castigation {n} (Corrective punishment; chastisement; reproof; pungent criticism) :: rangaistus, soimaus
castigation {n} (Emendation; correction) :: korjaus
Castile {prop} /kasˈtiːɫ/ (medieval Iberian kingdom) :: Kastilia
Castile {prop} (central Spain) :: Kastilia
Castile soap {n} (type of soap) :: oliiviöljysaippua
Castilian {prop} (Spanish) SEE: Spanish ::
Castilian {n} /kəˈstɪljən/ (native of Castile) :: kastilialainen
Castilian {adj} (relating to Castile) :: kastilialainen
casting {n} /ˈkæstɪŋ/ (manufacturing process using a mold) :: valaminen
cast iron {n} (hard, brittle alloy of iron, carbon, silicon) :: valurauta
cast iron {adj} (made of cast iron) :: valurautainen, valurauta-
cast iron {adj} (durable, tough, resiliant) :: rautainen [figurative]
cast iron {adj} (inflexible or without exception) :: kiveen hakattu [figurative] [lit. carved into stone]
castle {n} /ˈkæsəl/ (fortified building) :: linna
castle {v} (chess) :: tornittaa
castle {n} (chess piece) SEE: rook ::
castle in the air {n} /ˈkɑːs(ə)l ɪn ðiː ˈɛə/ (desire, idea, or plan unlikely to ever be realized) :: tuulentupa, pilvilinna
castle nut {n} (nut with rounded extensions projecting past the nut's opening) :: kruunumutteri
castling {n} /ˈkæsəlɪŋ/ (move in chess) :: linnoitus, tornitus
cast net {n} (a net thrown and then pulled back for hunting fish) :: heittoverkko
cast off {v} (discard or reject) :: hylätä
cast off {v} (to let go) :: irrottaa
cast off {v} (finish the last row of knitted stitches and remove them from the needle) :: päätellä, päättää
cast one's net wide {v} :: kokeilla kaikenlaista [of trying things]
castor {n} (a pivoting roller) SEE: caster ::
castor {n} (container for sprinkling) SEE: caster ::
castor {n} /ˈkɑːs.tə/ (hat) :: majavahattu
castor bean {n} (seed of the castor oil plant) :: risiinipapu
castor bean tick {n} (Iduna rama) :: puutiainen
castoreum {n} (castor sac exudate) :: majavanhausta
castor oil {n} (pale yellow vegetable oil) :: risiiniöljy
castor oil plant {n} (Ricinus communis) :: risiini
castor sac {n} (beaver’s castoreum organ) :: hausta
cast pearls before swine {v} (cast pearls before swine) :: heittää helmiä sikojen eteen, helmiä sioille
castrate {v} /ˈkæs.tɹeɪt/ (remove the testicles of) :: kuohita, kuohia, kastroida, [dialectal] salvaa
castration {n} /kæˈstɹeɪʃən/ (act of removing the testicles) :: kastraatio, kastrointi, kuohinta, kuohiminen
casual {adj} /ˈkaʒuəl/ (happening by chance) :: satunnainen
casual {adj} (coming without regularity; occasional or incidental) :: satunnainen
casual {adj} (employed irregularly) :: satunnainen
casual {adj} (careless) :: huoleton
casual sex {n} (sexual activity that is undertaken without commitment) :: irtoseksi, irtosuhde
casualty {n} /ˈkaʒ(ʊ)əlti/ (person) :: uhri, kuolonuhri
casualwear {n} (clothing for non-formal occasions) :: vapaa-ajan vaatteet, vapaa-ajan asu
casuarina {n} (trees of the genus Casuarina) :: kasuariina
casuistics {n} (casuistry) SEE: casuistry ::
casuistry {n} /ˈkæʒuɪstɹi/ (process) :: kasuistiikka
cat {v} /kæt/ (raise anchor to cathead) :: nostaa ankkuri
cat {v} (flog) :: ruoskia yhdeksänhäntäisellä kissalla
cat {v} (vomit) :: [slang] yrjötä
cat {n} (spiteful woman) SEE: bitch ::
cat {n} (type of fish) SEE: catfish ::
cat {n} (cat-o'-nine-tails) SEE: cat-o'-nine-tails ::
cat {n} (domestic species) :: kissa
cat {n} (member of the suborder (or superfamily) Feliformia (Feloidea), "cat-like" carnivorans) :: kissamainen petoeläin
cat {n} (member of the family Felidae) :: kissaeläin
cat {n} (member of the subfamily Felinae) :: kissa
cat {n} (member of the subfamily Pantherinae) :: iso kissa
cat {n} (member of the extinct subfamily Machairodontinae) :: sapelihammaskissa
cat {n} (jazz enthusiast) :: jatsari
cat {n} (guy, fellow) :: kundi, heppu
cat {n} (strong tackle used to hoist an anchor to the cathead of a ship) :: ankkuritalja
catabolism {n} (destructive metabolism) :: katabolia
catachresis {n} /ˌkæt.əˈkɹiː.sɪs/ (misuse of a word) :: (sanan) väärä käyttö
catachresis {n} ((rhetoric) bad metaphor or trope) :: katakreesi
cataclysm {n} /ˈkætəˌklɪzm̩/ (sudden, violent event) :: mullistus
cataclysm {n} (sudden and violent change in the earth's crust) :: kataklysmi, luonnonmullistus
cataclysm {n} (great flood) :: suurtulva
catacomb {n} /ˈkætakoʊm/ (underground system of tunnels and chambers with recesses for graves) :: katakombi
catadromous {adj} (of migratory fish) :: katadrominen
catadromous {adj} (of a fern) :: katadrominen
catafalque {n} /ˈkatəfalk/ (platform to display or convey a coffin) :: katafalkki
Catalan {n} /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ (person from Catalonia) :: katalaani, katalonialainen
Catalan {prop} (language of Catalonia) :: katalaani
Catalan {adj} (Of or pertaining to Catalonia) :: katalonialainen
Catalanness {n} (identification or conformity with Catalan values and customs) :: katalonialaisuus
catalase {n} (enzyme) :: katalaasi
catalepsy {n} (catalepsy) :: katalepsia
catalogue {n} /ˈkætəlɔɡ/ (a systematic list of names, books, pictures etc.) :: katalogi, luettelo
catalogue {v} (to put into a catalogue) :: luetteloida
catalogue {v} (to make a catalogue of) :: luetteloida
catalogue {v} (to add to an existing catalogue) :: luetteloida
Catalonia {prop} /ˌkæt.əˈləʊn.i.ə/ (autonomous community in Spain) :: Katalonia
Catalonian {adj} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
Catalonian {n} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
catalysis {n} /kəˈtæləsɪs/ (chemistry: the increase of the rate of a chemical reaction induced by a catalyst) :: katalyysi
catalyst {n} /ˈkæt.ə.lɪst/ (substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process) :: katalyytti
catalyst {n} (someone or something that helps or encourages progress or change) :: katalysaattori, katalyytti
catalyst {n} (catalytic converter) SEE: catalytic converter ::
catalytic {adj} /ˌkætəˈlɪtɪk/ (of, or relating to catalysts) :: katalyyttinen
catalytic converter {n} (a chamber which oxidises carbon dioxide from exhaust gases) :: katalysaattori
catalyze {v} /ˈkætəˌlaɪz/ (to bring about the catalysis of a chemical reaction) :: katalysoida
catalyze {v} (to accelerate a process) :: kiihdyttää, jouduttaa, katalysoida
catamaran {n} /ˌkæ.tə.məˈɹæn/ (twin-hulled boat) :: katamaraani
catamite {n} /ˈkætəmaɪt/ (catamite) :: katamiitti
cat and mouse {n} (two keeping check on one another) :: kissa ja hiiri -leikki
cataplasm {n} (poultice) SEE: poultice ::
catapult {n} (slingshot) SEE: slingshot ::
catapult {n} /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ (device for launching large objects) :: katapultti, heittokone
catapult {n} (instance of firing something) :: tykitys
catapult {v} (to fire a missile from a catapult) :: singota
catapult {v} (to fire or launch as if from catapult) :: singota, sinkauttaa
catapult {v} (to be fired from or as if from a catapult) :: ampaista, sinkoutua, singahtaa
catapult {v} (to have one's status increased rapidly) :: ampaista
cataract {n} /ˈkætəɹækt/ (waterfall) :: vesiputous
cataract {n} (opacity of the lens in the eye) :: kaihi
catarrh {n} /kəˈtɑɹ/ (inflammation of the mucous membranes) :: katarri
catastrophe {n} /kəˈtæstɹəfi/ (any large and disastrous event of great significance) :: katastrofi
catastrophe {n} (disaster beyond expectations) :: katastrofi
catastrophe {n} (Ancient Greek tragedies: the solution of the plot) :: katastrofi
catastrophe {n} (mathematics: type of bifurcation) :: katastrofi
catastrophe theory {n} (branch of mathematics) :: katastrofiteoria
catastrophic {adj} /kætəˈstɹɒfɪk/ (of or pertaining to a catastrophe) :: katastrofaalinen
catastrophic {adj} (disastrous; ruinous) :: katastrofaalinen
catatonia {n} (severe psychiatric condition) :: katatonia
catatonic {adj} /kæ.təˈtɑn.ɪk/ (of, relating to, or suffering from catatonia) :: katatoninen
cat café {n} (café with domestic cats) :: kissakahvila
catcall {n} (shout or whistle expressing dislike) :: buuaus, pilkka, vihellys
catcall {n} (shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature) :: vihellys, viheltely [whistle], huutelu [shout]
catcall {v} (make such an exclamation) :: viheltää [whistle], huudella [shout]
catch {n} /kæt͡ʃ/ (the act of catching a ball) :: koppi
catch {n} (a find, in particular a boyfriend/girlfriend) :: saalis, löytö
catch {n} (a clasp which stops something from opening) :: haka, salpa, solki
catch {n} (a hidden difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation) :: koukku
catch {n} (that which is captured or caught) :: saalis
catch {n} (the act of noticing, understanding or hearing) :: huomio
catch {n} (the game of catching a ball) :: kopittelu
catch {v} (to capture or snare) :: napata, saada kiinni
catch {v} (to intercept an object in the air etc.) :: pyydystää, ottaa kiinni, napata, siepata
catch {v} (to contract a disease or illness) :: saada
catch {v} (to perceive and understand) :: käsittää, ymmärtää
catch {v} (to seize an opportunity) :: tarttua
catch {v} (to reach in time to leave) :: ehtiä
catch {v} (to engage, stick, or grasp) :: tarttua
catch {v} (to handle a computer error, especially an exception) :: siepata
catch a buzz {v} (start to get drunk) :: alkaa tuntua, kihahtaa hattuun
catch a cold {v} (contract a cold) :: vilustua
catcher {n} /ˈkætʃ.ə(ɹ)/ (that which catches) :: sieppaaja, pyydystäjä, pyytäjä
catcher {n} (baseball player who receives pitches) :: sieppari
catch fire {v} (become engulfed in flames) :: syttyä tuleen
catch heat {v} (to be scolded or chastised) :: joutua läksytetyksi, kuulla huutia
catch hell {v} (catch heat) SEE: catch heat ::
catchment {n} /ˈkatʃmənt/ (any structure or land feature which catches and holds water) :: valuma-alue, sadealue
catchment area {n} (area from which water drains) SEE: drainage basin ::
catchment basin {n} (region) :: valuma-alue
catch one's breath {v} (to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity) :: hengähtää, haukkoa henkeä
catch one's breath {v} (to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise) :: haukkoa henkeä
catchphrase {n} (a group of words) :: iskulause
catch red-handed {v} :: jäädä rysän päältä kiinni
catch someone's eye {v} :: pistää silmään
catch up {v} (To be brought up to date with news) :: vaihtaa kuulumisia
catch up {v} (To reach something that had been ahead) :: saada kiinni, saavuttaa, kuroa välimatka umpeen
catchy {adj} /ˈkætʃi/ (instantly appealing and memorable) :: tarttuva, iskevä
catechetics {n} (religious teaching) :: kateketiikka
catechism {n} /ˈkætɪˌkɪzəm/ (book summarizing the principles of Christianity) :: katekismus
catechist {n} :: katekeetta
catecholamine {n} /katəˈkəʊləmiːn/ (any of a class of aromatic amines) :: katekoliamiini
catechumen {n} /ˌkæt.əˈkju.mən/ (convert to Christianity prior to baptism) :: katekumeeni
categorical variable {n} (nominal variable) SEE: nominal variable ::
categorization {n} (the process of sorting or arranging things into categories or classes) :: luokittelu
categorize {v} (to assign a category) :: luokitella
category {n} /ˈkætəˌɡɔɹi/ (group) :: luokka, kategoria
category {n} (collection in math) :: kategoria
category reference {n} (type of reference) :: kategoriaviittaus
category theory {n} (branch of mathematics) :: kategoriateoria
catena {n} (series of related items) :: ketju
catenary {n} /ˈkætəˌnɛɹi/ (curve of a flexible chain) :: ketjukäyrä
catenary {n} (curve of an anchor cable) :: ketjukäyrä
catenary {n} (power lines above tracks) :: ajolanka
catenative {adj} /ˈkætn̩ə.tɪv/ (having the ability to catenate) :: ketjuuntuva
catenative verb {n} (verb able to be immediately followed) :: ketjuverbi
cater {v} /ˈkeɪdɚ/ (to provide food for a special occasion as a professional service) :: järjestää ruokatarjoilu
cater {v} (to provide food for a special occasion as a professional service) :: ottaa huomioon
cater-corner {adv} /ˈkætəˌkɔɹnɚ/ (diagonally across) :: kulmittain vastapäätä
cater-cousin {n} (bosom friend) SEE: bosom friend ::
catering {n} /ˈkeɪt(ə)ɹɪŋ/ (the business of providing food and related services) :: ateriapalvelu, pitopalvelu, catering, ruokahuolto
catering trolley {n} (Mobile furniture used for the distribution of meals and drinks) :: tarjoiluvaunu
caterpillar {n} /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ (larva of a butterfly) :: perhostoukka
caterpillar {n} (vehicle with a caterpillar track) :: telaketjutraktori, [informally] katepillari
caterpillar track {n} (continuous track in the form of steel or rubber belt) :: telaketju
caterwaul {v} /ˈkæt.ɚ.wɔl/ (to cry as cats) :: mouruta
catfight {n} (acrimonious fighting between women) :: kissatappelu
catfish {n} (type of fish, see also: sheatfish) :: monni, monnikala
cat flap {n} (small hinged panel cut into a door where a cat can come in) :: kissanluukku
cat-flap {n} (cat flap) SEE: cat flap ::
cat food {n} (type of food formulated for the feeding of cats) :: kissanruoka
catgirl {n} (female character with feline characteristics) :: kissatyttö
cat got someone's tongue {phrase} (why are you not saying anything?) :: veikö kissa kielesi?
Cathar {n} /ˈkæθɑɹ/ (a member of Christian sect) :: kataari
cathartic {adj} (purgative; inducing catharsis) :: ulostuksen aikaansaava
cathartic {n} (a laxative) :: laksatiivi, ulostusaine, ulostuslääke
cathead {n} (nautical: heavy piece of timber for holding an anchor in position) :: ranapalkki
cathedral {n} /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ (big church building) :: kirkko, katedraali
cathedral {n} (principal church of a bishop's diocese) :: tuomiokirkko, katedraali
Catherine {prop} /ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/ (female given name) :: Katariina
catheter {n} /ˈkæθɪtə(ɹ)/ (small tube inserted into a body cavity) :: katetri
catheterization {n} (the procedure of introducing a catheter) :: katetrointi
catheterize {v} /ˈkæθətəɹaɪz/ (to introduce a catheter) :: katetroida
cathode {n} /ˈkæθ.oʊd/ (electrode through which current flows outward) :: katodi
cathode ray tube {n} (vacuum tube that displays images) :: kuvaputki, katodisädeputki
Catholic {adj} /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ (of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from the Orthodox church) :: katolinen, roomalaiskatolinen
Catholic {adj} (of the Roman Catholic church) :: katolinen, roomalaiskatolinen
Catholic {n} (member of a Catholic church) :: katolilainen
Catholic Church {n} (24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome) :: katolinen kirkko
Catholic Church {n} (the whole body of Christendom before the division into Western and Eastern churches) :: katolinen kirkko, yhtenäinen kirkko
Catholic Church {n} (any of the independent Catholic Churches) :: katolinen kirkko
Catholicism {n} /kəˈθɒlɪsɪzm/ (faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church) :: katolisuus, katolilaisuus
catholicity {n} (Catholicism) SEE: Catholicism ::
catholicos {n} /kəˈθɒlɪkəs/ (high-ranking bishop or patriarch) :: katolikos
cation {n} /ˈkat.ʌɪ.ən/ (a positively charged ion) :: kationi
catkin {n} (botany: a type of inflorescence) :: norkko, pajunkissa
catless {adj} /ˈkætləs/ (without a cat or cats) :: kissaton
catlike {adj} (resembling a cat) :: kissamainen
cat litter {n} (grit used in a cat's toilet tray) SEE: kitty litter ::
cat meat {n} (cat eaten as meat) :: kissa, kissan liha, kissanliha
catmeat {n} (meat from a cat) :: kissa, kissan liha
catmeat {n} (meat for a cat) :: kissanruoka
catmeat {n} (someone badly beaten) :: jauheliha
cat milk {n} (milk suitable for cats) :: kissanmaito
catmint {n} (catnip) SEE: catnip ::
catnip {n} /ˈkatnɪp/ (plant of the genus Nepeta) :: kissanminttu
catnip {n} (specific species which causes intoxication among cats) :: aitokissanminttu [Nepeta cataria]; kollinminttu, isokissanminttu [Nepeta grandiflora]
catoblepas {n} (mythological creature) :: katoblepas
cat-o'-nine-tails {n} (whip) :: yhdeksänhäntäinen kissa
catperson {n} (anthropomorphic feline, or individual with characteristics of a cat) :: kissaihminen
catproof {adj} (resistant to damage caused by domestic cats) :: kissan kestävä
cat scratch disease {n} (benign disease) :: kissanraapimatauti
cat's ear {n} :: häränsilmä
cat's eye {n} (retroreflective device placed on a road surface) :: tienpintaheijastin
cat's eye {n} (glass marble with elongated inclusions) :: lasikuula
cat's eye {n} (cymophane) SEE: cymophane ::
catshark {n} (catshark) :: kissahai
cat's-paw {n} (paw of a cat) :: kissan käpälä, kissan tassu
cat's-paw {n} (someone who acts in another's interest) :: apuri
cat's-paw {n} (nautical: minor breeze) :: tuulenvire
cat's-paw {n} (small crowbar for pulling nails) :: naulanvedin
cat's-paw {n} (bloodwort of the genus Anigozanthos) :: kenguruntassu
cat's tongue {n} (chocolate confectionery) :: kissankieli
cat's whisker {n} (wire that touches the crystal in a crystal radio) :: antennilanka
cattail {n} /ˈkæt.teɪl/ (any of several perennial herbs of the genus Typha) :: osmankäämi
cattle {n} /ˈkæt(ə)l/ (domesticated bovine animals) :: nautakarja, karja
cattle {n} (livestock) :: karja
cattle {n} (certain other livestock) :: karja
cattle {n} (pejorative: people who resemble cattle in behavior or destiny) :: karja, lauma
cattle chamois {n} (Budorcas taxicolor) SEE: takin ::
cattle egret {n} (cattle egret) :: lehmähaikara
cattleman {n} (man who raises or tends cattle) :: eläintenhoitaja
cattle station {n} (cattle farm) :: karjatila
cat tree {n} (structure for a cat to play on) :: raapimispuu
catty {adj} /ˈkæti/ (spiteful) :: ilkeä
catwoman {n} (woman in cat costume) :: kissanainen
Caucasian {adj} /kɔːˈkeɪʒən/ (pertaining to the Caucasus region or people) :: kaukasialainen
Caucasian {adj} (pertaining to the anthropological race) :: valkoihoinen, valkoinen
Caucasian {n} (native of the Caucasus region) :: kaukasialainen
Caucasian {n} (member of Caucasian race) :: valkoinen, valkoihoinen
Caucasian shepherd {n} :: kaukasiankoira
Caucasian zelkova {n} (species of tree) :: kaukasianselkova
Caucasoid {adj} :: kaukasidinen, europidinen
Caucasoid {n} (a person with Caucasoid characteristics) :: kaukasidi, europidi
Caucasology {n} (the historical, linguistic or geopolitical studies of Caucasus region) :: kaukasologia
Caucasus {prop} /ˈkɔːkəsəs/ (geographic region) :: Kaukasus
Cauchy sequence {n} (sequence in a normed vector space) :: Cauchyn jono
caudal {adj} /ˈkɔːdəl/ (pertaining to the tail) :: kaudaalinen, [mammals] häntä-, [fish, birds] pyrstö-, [general] perä-
caudal {n} (caudal vertebra) :: häntänikama
caudal fin {n} (the tailfin of a fish and other aquatic vertebrates) :: pyrstöevä
caudal peduncle {n} (part of a fish's body) :: pyrstövarsi
caudate {adj} /ˈkɔːdeɪt/ (botany: tapering into a long, tail-like extension at the apex) :: lisäkkeellinen
caudate {adj} (having a tail) :: hännällinen
caudate {adj} (zoology: of or pertaining to the Caudata) :: salamanteri-
caudate {n} (member of Caudata) :: salamanteri, pyrstösammakko
caught with one's pants down {adj} (caught off guard, unprepared, or in an embarrassing situation) :: housut kintuissa
caul {n} /kɔːl/ (the thin membrane which covers the lower intestines) :: vatsakalvo
caul {n} (part of the amniotic sac which sometimes shrouds a baby’s head at birth) :: onnenhattu
cauldron {n} /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ (large bowl-shaped pot) :: pata
cauldronful {n} (as much as a cauldron will hold) :: padallinen
cauliflower {n} /ˈkɔl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ (vegetable) :: kukkakaali
cauliflower {n} (edible head of a cauliflower plant) :: kukkakaali
cauliflower ear {n} (swollen and deformed outer ear) :: kukkakaalikorva
caulk {n} /kɔːk/ (substance for filling and/or sealing) :: tiiviste, kitti
caulk {v} (to seal joints with caulk) :: tilkitä
caulk {n} (caulking) SEE: caulking ::
caulking {n} (sealing material) :: rive [oakum], kitti [putty]; tiiviste, tilke [generic]
caulking iron {n} (a tool) :: riverauta
causal {adj} /ˈkɔːz.əl/ (of, relating to or being a cause of something) :: kausaalinen, syyperäinen
causality {n} (agency of cause) :: kausaliteetti
causate {v} (cause) SEE: cause ::
causation {n} (the act of causing) :: aiheuttaminen
causation {n} (agency by which an effect is produced) :: syysuhde syy-yhteys, syy-seuraussuhde, kausaatio
causation {n} (causality) SEE: causality ::
causative {adj} /ˈkɔːzətɪv/ (acting as a cause) :: aiheuttava
causative {adj} (linguistics: expressing cause or causation) :: kausatiivinen
causative {n} (linguistics) :: kausatiivi
cause {n} /kɔz/ (source or reason of an event or action) :: syy, juuri, lähde
cause {n} (goal, aim, principle) :: syy, tarkoitus
cause {v} (to set off an event or action) :: aiheuttaa, saada aikaan
cause and effect {n} (causation) SEE: causation ::
cause and effect {n} (causality) SEE: causality ::
cause a stir {v} (cause controversy) :: aiheuttaa hämmennystä, aiheuttaa häiriötä
cause célèbre {n} /kɔz sɛˈlɛb/ (issue or incident arousing heated public debate) :: kohuoikeudenkäynti [legal case]
cause of action {n} (legal: condition that entitles suing) :: syyteoikeus
cause of death {n} (official cause of a human death) :: kuolinsyy, kuolemansyy
causerie {n} (article) :: pakina
causeway {n} /ˈkɔːz.weɪ/ (raised roadway) :: pengertie
caustic {adj} /ˈkɔːstɪk/ (capable of destroying organic tissue) :: syövyttävä, kaustinen
caustic {adj} (severe; satirical; sharp) :: pureva, ivallinen, myrkyllinen
caustic {n} (substance which burns, corrodes or destroys organic tissue) :: syövyttävä aine
caustic {n} (envelope of reflected or refracted rays of light for a given surface or object) :: polttopinta
caustic {n} (envelope of reflected or refracted rays for a given curve) :: polttopinta
caustic {n} (caustic soda) SEE: caustic soda ::
caustic soda {n} (sodium hydroxide) :: lipeä, natriumhydroksidi
cauterize {v} /ˈkʰɔɾəɹaɪz/ (burn tissue) :: polttaa; kauterisoida [medical term]
cauterizing stone {n} (lunar caustic) SEE: lunar caustic ::
caution {n} /ˈkɑːʃ(ə)n/ (precept or warning against evil or danger) :: varoitus, neuvo, ohjenuora
caution {n} (careful attention, prudence) :: varovaisuus, huomio, huolellisuus, tarkkaavaisuus
caution {v} (to warn) :: varoittaa, neuvoa, teroittaa
cautionary tale {n} (story) :: opettavainen kertomus
caution - slippery when wet {phrase} (warning against slippery floor) :: varoitus - liukas märkänä
cautious {adj} /ˈkɔːʃəs/ (careful) :: varovainen
cautiously {adv} /ˈkɔːʃəsli/ (in a cautious manner) :: varovasti
cavalcade {n} /ˈkævəlˌkeɪd/ (parade) :: kavalkadi, kulkue
cavalier {n} /ˌkævəˈlɪəɹ/ (military man serving on horse) :: ratsumies
cavalier {n} (sprightly military man) :: kavaljeeri
cavalier {n} (well mannered man; a gentleman) :: herrasmies
cavalier {n} (type of defensive work) :: kavaljeeri
cavalry {n} /ˈkævəlɹi/ (military service that fights with riding horses) :: ratsuväki
cavalry {n} (an individual unit of cavalry) :: ratsuväki
cavalry {n} (mechanized cavalry) SEE: mechanized cavalry ::
cavalryman {n} (a soldier in the cavalry) :: ratsumies, ratsujääkäri
cave {n} /keɪv/ (large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground) :: luola
cave {n} (hole, depression, or gap in earth or rock) :: luola
cave {n} (storage cellar) :: kellari
cave {n} (place of retreat) :: kolo, soppi
cave {n} (caving: naturally-occurring cavity large enough to be entered by an adult) :: luola
cave {n} (nuclear physics: shielded place for nuclear experiments) :: luola
cave {n} (drilling debris) :: porausjäte
cave {n} (mining: collapse or cave-in) :: sortuma
cave {n} (political slang: group that breaks on a particular issue) :: siipi
cave {v} (to surrender) :: antaa periksi, murtua
cave {v} (to collapse) :: sortua
cave {v} (to undermine) :: jäytää, kaivaa
cave {interj} /ˈkeɪvi/ (beware!) :: varo
caveat {n} /ˈkævɪæt/ (warning) :: varoitus
cave bear {n} (Ursus spelaeus) :: luolakarhu
cave in {v} (to collapse inward or downward) :: sortua, romahtaa
caveman {n} (early humans or related species) :: luolamies
cave painting {n} (paintings found in caves, especially prehistoric ones) :: luolamaalaus
cave pearl {n} (speleothem) :: luolahelmi
cavern {n} /ˈkæv.ən/ (large cave) :: luola
cavern {n} (underground chamber) :: luola
caviar {n} /kæviːɑɹ/ (roe of the sturgeon or other large fish (black caviar)) :: kaviaari
cavil {v} /ˈkæv.əl/ (to criticise for petty or frivolous reasons) :: nipottaa
cavil {n} (petty or trivial objection or criticism) :: nipotus
cavitation {n} /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/ (formation of pits) :: reikiintyminen [of teeth]
cavitation {n} (formation of vapor bubbles) :: kavitaatio
cavitation {n} (biology: formation of cavities in an organ) :: onteloituminen
cavitied {adj} (containing cavities) :: onteloinen; reikäinen [of teeth]
cavity {n} /ˈkʰævɪɾi/ (hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries) :: hammasreikä, reikä , karies, hammasmätä
cavort {v} /kəˈvɔɹt/ (move/play boisterously) :: kirmailla
cavy {n} (guinea pig) SEE: guinea pig ::
caw {n} /kɔː/ (cry of a crow) :: raakkuminen, raakunta
caw {v} (to make the cry of a crow, rook, or raven) :: raakkua
cayenne pepper {n} (hot chilli pepper) :: cayennepippuri
cayenne pepper {n} (spice) :: cayennepippuri
Cayman Islands {prop} (British territory in the Caribbean) :: Caymansaaret
CCITT {prop} /siːsiːaɪtiːtiː/ :: CCITT
CCP {prop} (Chinese Communist Party) :: KKP
CD {n} /ˌsiːˈdiː/ (abbreviation of compact disc, see also: compact disc) :: CD
CD burner {n} (CD burner) :: polttava CD-asema, CD-poltin
CD drive {n} (device for reading CDs) :: CD-asema
CD player {n} (CD player) :: CD-soitin
CD-ROM {n} /siː.diːˈɹɒm/ (CD-ROM) :: CD-ROM-levy, CD-ROM
cease {v} /siːs/ (intransitive) :: loppua, päättyä, lakata
cease {v} (transitive) :: lopettaa, päättää, lakata
cease and desist {v} (stop and not resume an action) :: lopettaa
cease-fire {n} (in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose) :: tulitauko
Cebuano {n} /sɛˈbwɑːnoʊ/ (language) :: cebuano
Cebuano {adj} (pertaining to the language or its speakers) :: cebuanonkielinen
Cecilia {prop} /sɛˈsiːli.ə/ (female given name) :: Silja
cedar {n} /ˈsi.dɚ/ (coniferous tree in genus Cedrus) :: setri, setripuu
cedar {n} (aromatic wood) :: setri
cedar waxwing {n} (Bombycilla cedrorum) :: amerikantilhi
cede {v} /siːd/ (give up) :: luovuttaa
cedilla {n} /səˈdɪlə/ (mark placed under the letter c) :: sedilji
Cedric {prop} /ˈsɛdɹɪk/ (male given name) :: Sedrik
cee {n} /siː/ (name of the letter C, c) :: see
ceil {n} (ceiling) SEE: ceiling ::
ceiling {n} /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ (upper limit of room) :: katto, sisäkatto, laipio
ceiling {n} (upper limit of an object or action) :: katto
ceiling {n} (altitude) :: lakikorkeus
ceiling {n} (smallest integer) :: ylös pyöristetty luku
ceiling {n} (inner planking of a vessel) :: sisälankutus, karneeraus
ceiling fan {n} (fan fixture on a ceiling) :: kattotuuletin
celandine {n} (greater celandine) :: keltamo
celandine {n} (lesser celandine) :: mukulaleinikki
celeb {n} /səˈlɛb/ (a celebrity) :: julkkis [colloquial], julkimo [colloquial]
celebrant {n} (person who officiates at a religious ceremony) :: vihkipappi [at marriage]; ehtoollispappi [at Eucharist], selebrantti
celebrant {n} (person who conducts formal ceremonies) :: selebrantti
celebrant {n} (person who is celebrating something) :: juhlija; juhlaväki [collectively]
celebrate {v} /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ (extol or honour in a solemn manner) :: ylistää
celebrate {v} (honour by rites, ceremonies, etc.) :: juhlia
celebrate {v} (to engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event) :: juhlia
celebrate {v} (perform or participate in) :: juhlia
celebrated {adj} /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪ.tɪd/ (famous or widely praised) :: kuuluisa, maineikas
celebration {n} (formal performance of a solemn rite) :: juhla
celebration {n} (observance of a holiday or feast day, as by solemnities) :: juhlinta, vietto
celebration {n} (act or process of showing gratitude, appreciation or remembrance) :: juhla
celebration {n} (social gathering for entertainment and fun) :: juhlat {p}
celebrity {n} /sɪˈlɛbɹɪti/ (famous person) :: julkisuuden henkilö, [colloquial] julkkis
celebrity {n} (fame) :: kuuluisuus
celecoxib {n} (drug) :: selekoksibi
celeriac {n} (form of celery) :: mukulaselleri, juuriselleri
celery {n} /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/ (herb) :: selleri
celery {n} (the stalks of this herb) :: varsiselleri [type of vegetable]; sellerinvarsi [individual stalk]
celerylike {adj} (resembling or characteristic of celery) :: sellerimäinen
celery salt {n} (spice) :: sellerisuola
celery seed {n} (seed of celery) :: sellerinsiemen
celesta {n} /səˈlɛstə/ (musical instrument) :: celesta
celestial {adj} /səˈlɛst͡ʃəl/ (relating to heaven (religious)) :: taivaallinen, taivas- [in compounds]
celestial {adj} (relating to sky) :: taivas- [in compounds]
celestial body {n} (natural object beyond Earth's atmosphere) :: taivaankappale
celestial equator {n} (great circle) :: taivaanekvaattori
celestial mechanics {n} (dynamics of celestial bodies) :: taivaanmekaniikka
celestial sphere {n} (abstract sphere of infinite radius) :: taivaanpallo
celestial stem {n} (heavenly stem) SEE: heavenly stem ::
celestine {n} (mineral) :: selestiini
celibacy {n} /ˈsɛləbəsi/ (state of being unmarried) :: selibaatti
celibacy {n} (abstaining from sexual relations) :: selibaatti
celibate {adj} /ˈsɛləbət/ (unmarried) :: naimaton
celibate {n} (person who is not married) :: selibaatti
cell {n} /sɛl/ (component of an electrical battery) :: kenno, paristo
cell {n} (room in a prison for containing inmates) :: selli, tyrmä
cell {n} (room in a monastery for sleeping one person) :: kammio
cell {n} (small group of people forming part of a larger organization) :: solu
cell {n} (small thunderstorm that forms ahead of a storm front) :: solu
cell {n} (basic unit of a living organism) :: solu
cell {n} (biological cavity) :: kenno [of a honeycomb]
cell {n} (a short, fixed-length packet as in asynchronous transfer mode) :: solu
cell {n} (informal: a cellular telephone, see also: mobile phone) :: kännykkä [informal]
cell-adhesion molecule {n} (protein) :: soluadheesiomolekyyli
cellar {n} /ˈsɛlɚ/ (underground space) :: kellari
cellar {n} (wine collection) :: viinikellari
cellar {n} (slang: last place in competition) :: jumbosija
cellar {v} (to store in cellar) :: pitää kellarissa, kellaroida
cellar door {n} (door leading to a cellar) :: kellarin ovi
cellar door {n} (part of a winery) :: myymälä
cell line {n} (cells that are genetically identical) :: solulinja
cell membrane {n} (semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell) :: solukalvo
cell nucleus {n} (cytology: large organelle found in cells) SEE: nucleus ::
cello {n} /ˈtʃɛloʊ/ (musical instrument) :: sello
cellophane {n} /ˈsɛləfeɪn/ (the transparent plastic film) :: sellofaani
cellophane noodle {n} (type of transparent Asian noodle) :: lasinuudeli
cell phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cell theory {n} (scientific theory) :: soluteoria
cellular {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellular {adj} (of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells) :: solu-, solumainen
cellular automaton {n} (automaton) :: soluautomaatti
cellular phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellulase {n} (an enzyme) :: sellulaasi
cellulite {n} (dimpled appearance of skin) :: selluliitti
cellulose {n} (the polysaccharide cellulose) :: selluloosa
cellulose acetate {n} (bioplymer) :: selluloosa-asetaatti
cellulose nitrate {n} (nitrocellulose) SEE: nitrocellulose ::
cell wall {n} /sɛl wɔːl/ (thick layer around cells of plants, fungi, and algae) :: soluseinä
Celsius {adj} /ˈsɛlsiːəs/ (related to a metric scale of temperature) :: celsius
Celt {prop} /kɛlt/ (ancient) :: keltti
Celt {prop} (modern) :: keltti
Celtiberian {n} /ˌkɛlt.ɪˈbɪ(ə)r.i.ən/ (person) :: keltiberi
Celtiberian {prop} (language) :: keltiberi
Celtic {prop} /ˈkɛltɪk/ (branch of languages) :: kelttiläinen
Celtic {adj} (of the Celts; of the style of the Celts) :: kelttiläinen
Celtic studies {n} (academic discipline) :: kelttitutkimus
Celtology {n} (Celtic studies) SEE: Celtic studies ::
celtuce {n} /ˈsɛlt.əs/ (type of lettuce) :: parsasalaatti
cembalo {n} (cembalo) SEE: harpsichord ::
cembra {n} (Pinus cembra) SEE: Swiss pine ::
cement {n} /ˈsimɛnt/ (a powdered substance) :: sementti
cement {n} (the paste-like substance) :: sementti
cement {n} (any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties) :: liima
cement mixer {n} (device to make concrete) :: betonimylly
cemetery {n} (a place where the dead are buried) SEE: graveyard ::
-cene {suffix} (suffix indicating a geologic period) :: -seeni
cenotaph {n} /ˈsɛn.əʊ.tæf/ (monument to honor the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere) :: muistohauta, kenotafi
cenote {n} /sɛˈnoʊteɪ/ (deep natural well or sinkhole) :: sortumakaivo
Cenozoic {adj} /ˌkɛnɵˈzoʊɪk/ (of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present) :: kenotsooinen
Cenozoic {prop} (geological epoch) :: kenotsooinen maailmankausi
cense {v} /sɛns/ (to perfume with incense) :: suitsuttaa
censer {n} /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ (religious ornamental container for burning incense) :: suitsutusastia, kadilo
censor {n} /ˈsɛnsə/ (Ancient Roman magistrate) :: sensori
censor {n} (official responsible for removal of objectionable material or sensitive content) :: sensori
censor {n} (one who condemns or censors) :: sensori, arvostelija, moraalinvartija
censor {v} (to review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, objectionable content) :: sensuroida
censor {n} (hypothetical subconscious agency) :: sensori, ydinminä
censored {adj} (having had objectionable content removed) :: sensuroitu
censorial {adj} /ˌsɛnˈsɔɹi.əl/ (relating to a censor) :: sensuuri-
censorious {adj} (apt to condemn) :: tuomitseva
censorious {adj} (implying or expressing censure) :: suut tukkiva, sensuurihenkinen
censor morum {n} (censor of morals) :: moraalinvartija
censorship {n} /ˈsɛnsɚˌʃɪp/ (use of state or group power to control freedom of expression) :: sensuuri
censure {n} /ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/ (the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension) :: moittiminen
censure {n} (an official reprimand) :: moitteet {p}
censure {n} (judicial or ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand) :: tuomio
censure {v} (to criticize harshly) :: tuomita
censurer {n} (censor) SEE: censor ::
census {n} /ˈsɛnsəs/ (official count of members of a population) :: väestönlaskenta
census {v} (collect a census) :: suorittaa väestönlaskenta
cent {n} /sɛnt/ (subunit of currency in US and elsewhere) :: sentti
cent {n} (one-hundredth of a euro) :: sentti
cent {n} (coin) :: sentti
centaur {n} /ˈsɛntɑɹ/ (mythical half-man, half-horse) :: kentauri
centaury {n} /ˈsɛntɔɹi/ (Centaurium) :: sappi, rantasappi
centenarian {adj} /ˌsɛn.tɪˈnɛəɹ.i.ən/ (being at least 100 yrs old) :: satavuotias
centenarian {adj} (of or relating to a centenarian) :: satavuotinen, satavuotis-
centenarian {n} (one who is at least 100 years old) :: satavuotias
centenary {adj} (of, or pertaining to, or completing a period of 100 years) :: satavuotis-
centenier {n} (centurion) SEE: centurion ::
centennial {n} /sɛnˈtɛnɪəl/ (100th anniversary) :: satavuotispäivä
center {n} /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ (point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle) :: keskipiste
center {n} (point equidistant from all points on the surface of a sphere) :: keskipiste
center {n} (middle portion of something) :: keskikohta, keskusta, keskialue
center {n} (point on a line midway between the ends) :: keskipiste
center {n} (point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates) :: keskipiste
center {n} (place where a function or activity occurs) :: keskus
center {n} (topic of particular importance) :: ydin, keskipiste
center {n} (in basketball) :: sentteri
center {n} (in ice hockey) :: keskushyökkääjä, sentteri
center {n} (in American and Canadian football) :: sentteri
center {n} (soccer: pass into the center of the pitch) :: keskitys
center {n} (architecture: temporary structure) :: holvituki
center {n} (engineering: one of the two conical steel pins in a lathe) :: kärki, tukikärki
center {n} (engineering: conical recess) :: keskipiste
center {n} (politics: ensemble of centrist parties) :: keskusta
center {adj} (of, at or related to center) :: keski-, keskusta-
center {v} (cause to occupy the center) :: asettaa keskelle
center {v} (cause something to have a value midway between extremes) :: keskittää
center {v} (concentrate on) :: keskittyä
center fielder {n} (outfielder) :: keskikoppari
centerfold {n} /ˈsɛntɚfoʊld/ (single sheet of paper that forms the middle two pages of a magazine) :: keskiaukeama
centerfold {n} (large photograph printed on this sheet) :: keskiaukeamakuva
centerfold {n} (person in such a photograph) :: keskiaukeaman tyttö, keskiaukeaman poika
center of gravity {n} /ˌsen.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/ (point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated) :: painopiste
center of gravity {n} (any pivotal or central idea or group) :: painopiste
centi- {prefix} (10-2) :: sentti-
centigram {n} /ˈsɛntɪˌɡɹæm/ (a metric measurement of 1/100 of a gram) :: senttigramma
centillion {num} /sɛnˈtɪl.i.ən/ (10303) :: kymmenen potenssiin 303
centillion {num} (10600) :: sentiljoona
centimeter-gram-second {n} (system of units) :: senttimetri-gramma-sekunti -järjestelmä, cgs-järjestelmä
centimetre {n} /ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/ (one-hundredth of a metre) :: senttimetri
centipede {n} /ˈsɛnt.ɪ.pid/ (a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda) :: juoksujalkainen
central {adj} /ˈsɛntɹəl/ (being in the centre) :: keski-, keskus-
central {adj} (being very important) :: keskeinen
central {adj} (having or containing the centre of something) :: keskus-
Central Africa {prop} (region) :: Keskinen Afrikka
Central African {n} (A person from Central Africa or of Central African descent) :: keskiafrikkalainen
Central African {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Central Africa or the Central African people) :: keskiafrikkalainen
Central African Republic {prop} /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈæfɹɪkən ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ (country in Central Africa) :: Keski-Afrikan tasavalta
Central America {prop} /ˌsɛntɹəl əˈmɛɹɪkə/ (part of North America) :: Keski-Amerikka
central angle {n} (an angle positioned with its vertex at the center of a circle) :: keskuskulma
Central Asia {prop} (smaller area of Central Asia) :: Keski-Aasia
Central Asian Ovcharka {n} (dog breed) :: keskiaasiankoira
central bank {n} (the principal monetary authority of a polity) :: keskuspankki
central business district {n} (central area of a city) :: liikekeskusta
Central Europe {prop} /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊɹəp/ (geographical region in the center of Europe) :: Keski-Eurooppa
Central European {adj} (Central European) :: keskieurooppalainen
Central European {n} (Central European person) :: keskieurooppalainen
central government {n} (highest level of government in a unitary state) :: keskushallinto
Central Greece {prop} (geographic region) :: Keski-Kreikka
Central Greece {prop} (periphery) :: Keski-Kreikka
central heating {n} (heating system) :: keskuslämmitys
centralism {n} (system that centralizes) :: keskusvalta
central limit theorem {n} (the theorem) :: keskeinen raja-arvolause
central limit theorem {n} (any similar theorem) :: keskeinen raja-arvolause
centrally {adv} /ˈsɛnt.ɹə.li/ (in a central manner or situation) :: keskeisesti
Central Macedonia {prop} (periphery of Greece) :: Keski-Makedonia
central nervous system {n} (that part of the nervous system comprising the brain, brainstem and spinal cord) :: keskushermosto
Central Park {prop} (park in Manhattan) :: Keskuspuisto
Central Plain {prop} (area) :: keskitasanko
central processing unit {n} (part of a computer) :: keskussuoritin, suoritin, prosessori
central reservation {n} (area which separates opposing lanes of traffic) :: keskikaista
central vacuum {n} (built-in vacuum cleaner) :: keskuspölynimuri
centre {n} (center) SEE: center ::
centre {v} (center) SEE: center ::
centreboard {n} (The adjustable keel on a small yacht) :: nostoköli
centre of attention {n} (something that attracts a lot of attention) :: huomion keskipiste
centre of buoyancy {n} (centre of mass of displaced water) :: nostepiste
centre of mass {n} (point where the mass can be considered concentrated) :: massakeskipiste
centrifugal {adj} /sɛnˈtɹɪf(j)əɡəl/ (tending, or causing, to recede from the center) :: keskipakoinen, sentrifugaalinen
centrifugal force {n} (force) :: keskipakoisvoima
centrifuge {n} /ˈsɛntɹɪˌfjuːdʒ/ (device for separation of substances) :: linko, sentrifugi
centrifuge {v} (to rotate something in a centrifuge in order to separate its constituents) :: lingota
centriole {n} /ˈsɛntɹɪˌəʊl/ (barrel shaped microtubule) :: keskusjyvänen, sentrioli
centripetal {adj} /sɛnˈtɹɪpətəl/ (directed or moving towards a centre) :: sentripetaalinen, keskihakuinen
centripetal {adj} (directed towards the central nervous system) :: keskihakuinen
centripetal force {n} (the force on a rotating or orbiting body in the direction of the centre of rotation) :: keskihakuisvoima, keskihakuvoima, sentripetaalivoima
centroid {n} (point at the centre of any shape) :: painopiste
centromere {n} /ˈsɛntɹəˌmiɚ/ (region of a eukaryotic chromosome) :: sentromeeri
centurion {n} /sɛnˈtjʊɹ.i.ən/ (commander of a century of soldiers) :: sadanpäämies, kenturio
century {n} /ˈsɛn.t͡ʃə.ɹiː/ (100 years) :: vuosisata
century {n} (Roman army type unit) :: kenturia
century egg {n} (Chinese delicacy) :: satavuotinen muna, tuhatvuotinen muna
CEO {n} (chief executive officer) :: TJ, tj
cep {n} (Boletus edulis) SEE: porcini ::
cepe {n} (Boletus edulis) SEE: porcini ::
cephalalgia {n} (headache) SEE: headache ::
cephalic {adj} /sɪˈfælɪk/ (of or referring to the head) :: kefaalinen
cephalopod {n} /ˈsɛfalapɑd/ (mollusc) :: pääjalkainen
-cephaly {suffix} (head) :: -kefalia
Cephas {prop} (apostle Peter) :: Keefas
Cepheus {prop} /ˈsiːfi.əs/ (constellation) :: Kefeus
ceramic {adj} /səˈɹæmɪk/ (of or pertaining to ceramic as material) :: keraaminen
ceramic {n} (material) :: keramiikka, keraami
ceramic {n} (object) :: keramiikkaesine
ceramics {n} (art) :: keramiikka
ceramics {n} (ceramics objects as a group) :: keramiikka
ceramidase {n} (enzyme) :: keramidaasi
ceramide {n} /ˈsɪɹ.əˌmaɪd/ (lipid) :: keramidi
cereal {n} (breakfast cereal) SEE: breakfast cereal ::
cereal {n} /ˈsɪəɹiːəɫ/ (type of grass) :: vilja
cereal {n} (grains of such a grass) :: vilja, viljanjyvä
cerebellum {n} /ˌseɹəˈbeləm/ (part of the hindbrain in vertebrates) :: pikkuaivot {p}
cerebral {adj} /ˈsɛɹ.ə.bɹəl/ (of, or relating to the brain) :: aivoperäinen, serebraalinen, aivo-
cerebral {adj} (intellectual) :: älyllinen
cerebral {adj} (retroflex) SEE: retroflex ::
cerebral aqueduct {n} (channel in the brain) :: aivonesteviemäri
cerebral cortex {n} (layer of the brain) :: aivokuori
cerebral edema {n} (excess accumulation of water in the brain) :: aivoödeema
cerebral hemisphere {n} (region of the brain) :: aivopuolisko
cerebral palsy {n} (group of non-contagious conditions) :: CP-vamma, CP-oireyhtymä
cerebrate {v} (to think or cogitate) :: järkeillä
cerebrospinal fluid {n} (clear bodily fluid) :: aivoselkäydinneste
cerebrovascular accident {n} (loss of brain function, see also: CVA) :: aivoverenkiertohäiriö
cerebrum {n} /ˈsɛ.ɹɪ.bɹəm/ (upper part of the brain) :: isot aivot {p}, isotaivot
ceremonial {adj} (of, relating to, or used in a ceremony) :: seremoniallinen
ceremonial {n} (a ceremony, or series of ceremonies) :: muodollisuus
ceremony {n} /ˈsɛɹɪməni/ (ritual with religious significance) :: seremonia
ceremony {n} (official gathering to celebrate) :: seremonia, juhla, juhlallisuudet {p}
ceremony {n} (formal socially-established behaviour) :: muodollinen käytös, muodollisuus; kursailu
Cerenkov radiation {n} (light emitted by the Cerenkov effect) :: Tšerenkovin säteily
Ceres {prop} /ˈsɪəɹiːz/ (Roman goddess) :: Ceres
Ceres {prop} (dwarf planet) :: Ceres
cerite {n} (cerite) :: seriitti, ceriitti
cerium {n} /ˈsɪəɹiəm/ (chemical element) :: cerium
certain {adj} /ˈsɝtn̩/ (sure, positive, not doubting) :: varma
certain {adj} (not specifically named, indeterminate, indefinite) :: eräs, yksi
certain {determiner} (having been determined but not specified) :: tietty, muuan, eräät {p}
certainly {adv} /ˈsɝʔn̩li/ (with certainty) :: varmasti
certainly {adv} (without doubt, surely) :: todellakin, varmasti, epäilemättä
certainly {adv} (emphatic affirmative answer) :: totta kai, ilman muuta, kyllä kiitos
certainty {n} /ˈsɝtn̩ti/ (state of being certain) :: varmuus
certificate {n} /səɹˈtɪfɪkɪt/ (document containing a certified statement) :: todistus, sertifikaatti
certificate {n} (document evidencing ownership or debt) :: todistus
certificate {n} (academic document) :: todistus
certificate {n} (motion picture age rating) :: ikäraja
certify {v} (to attest as to) :: todistaa
cerulean {n} /səˈɹuːli.ən/ (sky blue) :: taivaansini
cerulean {adj} (sky-blue) :: taivaansininen
cerumen {n} (earwax) SEE: earwax ::
cerussite {n} (mineral) :: cerussiitti, kerussiitti
cervical {adj} /ˈsɝːvɨkl̩/ (of the neck) :: kaula-, kaulan
cervical {adj} (of the cervix) :: kohdunkaula-, kohdunkaulan
cervical cancer {n} (cancer of the cervix) :: kohdunkaulansyöpä
cervical cap {n} (contraceptive device) :: pessaari
cervical smear {n} (gynaecology: screening test) :: irtosolukoe
cervical vertebra {n} (any of the seven vertebrae of the neck) :: kaulanikama, niskanikama
cervix {n} (neck) SEE: neck ::
cervix {n} (neck-like part) SEE: neck ::
cervix {n} /ˈsɝ.vɪks/ (lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina) :: kohdunkaula
cesarean section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section ::
Cesky terrier {n} (breed of terrier) :: ceskyterrieri
cessation {n} /sɛˈseɪʃən/ (a ceasing or discontinuance) :: lakkaaminen, lopettaminen
cesspit {n} /ˈsɛspɪt/ (pit for sewage) :: likakaivo
cesspool {n} /ˈsɛsˌpuːl/ (place for sewage) :: likakaivo
cesspool {n} (filthy place) :: läävä
c'est la vie {phrase} (such is life) SEE: such is life ::
cestode {n} /ˈsɛs.təʊd/ (any of various parasitic tapeworms in the Cestoda) :: heisimato
cetacean {n} /sɪˈteɪʃən/ (an animal belonging to the order Cetacea) :: valas
cetology {n} (study of cetaceans) :: valastiede
Cetus {prop} (winter constellation of the northern sky) :: Valas, Valaskala
cevapi {n} /t͡ʃɛˈvɑːpi/ (Balkan food dish) :: köfte kebab
Ceylon {prop} /seɪˈlɑn/ :: Ceylon
Ceylonese {adj} (of Ceylon) :: Ceylonin
cf. {v} (compare) :: vrt.
C-flat major {n} (major key) :: Ces-duuri
CFP franc {n} (currency) :: CFP-frangi
cha-cha {n} (ballroom dance) :: cha-cha, cha-cha-cha
cha-cha {n} (music) :: cha-cha, cha-cha-cha
chacha {n} (Georgian grape vodka) :: chacha
cha-cha-cha {n} (cha-cha) SEE: cha-cha ::
chachalaca {n} (bird of the genus Ortalis) :: kaklattaja
Chad {prop} /tʃæd/ (country) :: Tšad
Chad Basin {prop} (area surrounding Lake Chad) :: Tšadjärven allas
Chadian {adj} (pertaining to Chad) :: tšadilainen
Chadian {n} (person from Chad) :: tšadilainen
Chadic {adj} (belonging to a language family in Africa) :: tšadilainen
chador {n} (a loose robe worn by Muslim women) :: tšador
chaetognath {n} (arrow worm) SEE: arrow worm ::
chafe {n} /tʃeɪf/ (injury or wear caused by friction) :: hiertymä, hankauma
chafe {n} (vexation; irritation of mind; rage) :: ärsytys
chafe {v} (to excite passion or anger in) :: ärsyttää
chafe {v} (to fret and wear by rubbing) :: hangata
chafe {v} (to rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction) :: hangata
chafe {v} (to be worn by rubbing) :: hankautua
chafe {v} (to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated) :: ärsyyntyä
chaff {n} /tʃæf/ (inedible parts of grain plant) :: ruumen
chaff {n} (excess or unwanted material) :: akanat
chaff {n} (loose material dropped from aircraft to interfere with radar) :: silppu
chaff {n} (straw or hay cut up for cattle food) :: silppu
chaff {n} (light jesting talk) :: irvailu, vinoilu
chaff {v} (to use idle language to ridicule) :: irvailla, vinoilla
chaff {v} (to make fun of) :: irvailla, vinoilla
chaffer {v} /ˈtʃæfɚ/ (haggle or barter) :: tinkiä
chaffer {n} (upper sieve of a cleaning shoe) :: yläseula
chaffinch {n} /ˈt͡ʃæfɪnt͡ʃ/ (bird) :: peippo
chaga {n} (fungus) :: pakurikääpä
chaga {n} (conk) :: pakuri
Chagatai {prop} (extinct Turkic language) :: tšagatai
chagrin {n} /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ (distress from failure; vexation or mortification) :: mielipaha
chagrin {v} (bother or vex; to mortify) :: olla pahoillaan
chai {n} (spiced black tea) SEE: masala chai ::
chain {n} /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ (series of interconnected rings or links) :: ketju, kettinki, vitja
chain {n} (series of interconnected things) :: ketju
chain {n} (series of stores or businesses with the same brand name) :: ketju, kauppaketju
chain {n} (number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule) :: ketju
chain {n} (surveying: series of interconnected links as a measuring device) :: ketju
chain {n} (sequence of linked house purchases) :: ketju
chain {n} (totally ordered subset) :: ketju
chain {v} (to fasten with a chain) :: kiinnittää ketjulla
chain {v} (to link together) :: ketjuttaa
chain {v} (to secure someone with fetters) :: kahlita
chain {v} (to obstruct with a chain) :: sulkea ketjulla
chain {v} (computing: to relate data items with a chain of pointers) :: ketjuttaa
chain {v} (to be chained to another data item) :: ketjuttua
chain drive {n} (transmission system) :: ketjuvälitys
chain guard {n} (compartment that encloses the chain and sprocket assemblies of a bicycle) :: ketjusuoja, ketjunsuoja
chain letter {n} (a letter that is mailed successively to different recipients) :: ketjukirje
chainlink {n} (type of fencing) :: panssariverkkoaita, verkkoaita
chain mail {n} (a flexible defensive armor) :: silmukkapanssari, rengashaarniska
chain mail {n} (chain letters collectively) :: ketjukirjeet {p}
chain of command {n} (hierarchy in which one rank obeys the one above it) :: komentoketju
chain reaction {n} (type of nuclear reaction) :: ketjureaktio
chain reaction {n} (series of events) :: ketjureaktio
chainring {n} /ˈtʃeɪnɹɪŋ/ (large forward ring on a bicycle) :: eturatas
chainsaw {n} /ˈt͡ʃeɪn.ˌsɔː/ (saw with a power-driven chain) :: moottorisaha
chain shot {n} (projectile consisting of two cannon balls linked by a chain) :: ketjukuula
chain-smoke {v} :: polttaa ketjussa
chain smoker {n} (one who smokes continuously) :: ketjupolttaja
chain smoker {n} (one who habitually smokes a lot) :: ketjupolttaja
chainstay {n} (One of the two frame tubes that run horizontally from the bottom bracket shell back to the rear dropouts) :: alatakahaarukka
chain store {n} (retail outlet that is one of a group) :: ketjuliike
chair {n} /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ (furniture) :: tuoli
chair {v} (to act as chairperson) :: johtaa puhetta
chair {n} (chairperson) SEE: chairperson ::
chair conformation {n} (chemical conformation) :: tuolikonformaatio
chairfast {adj} (unable to leave one's chair) :: tuoliinsa sidottu
chairlift {n} (moving series of open seats) :: tuolihissi
chairman {n} /ˈtʃɛːmən/ (person presiding over a meeting) :: puheenjohtaja
chairman {n} (head of a corporate or governmental board) :: hallituksen puheenjohtaja, puheenjohtaja
chairmanship {n} (office or term of a chairman) :: puheenjohtajuus, puheenjohtajakausi
chairperson {n} (a person who presides over a meeting, a board) :: puheenjohtaja
chair umpire {n} :: päätuomari
chairwoman {n} (female chairperson) :: puheenjohtaja
chaise longue {n} /ˌʃeɪz ˈlɔŋ/ (reclining chair with a long seat) :: lepotuoli
chakra {n} /ˈtʃʌk.ɹə/ (spiritual energy nexuses) :: chakra, tsakra, tšakra
chalaza {n} /kəˈleɪzə/ (zoology: spiral band) :: valkuaisnuora, valkuaisside
chalaza {n} (botany: location) :: kalatsa
chalcanthite {n} (mineral) :: kalkantiitti
chalcedony {n} /kælˈsɛdəni/ (form of fine-grained quartz) :: kalsedoni
Chalcis {prop} (city) :: Khalkis
chalcocite {n} (cuprous sulfide) :: kuparihohde, kalkosiitti
chalcopyrite {n} (mineral) :: kuparikiisu
Chaldea {prop} (region in the southern portion of Babylonia) :: Kaldea
Chaldean {adj} (of ancient Babylonia) SEE: Babylonian ::
Chaldean {n} (native of Chaldea) :: kaldealainen
chalice {n} /ˈtʃæl.ɪs/ (large drinking cup) :: kalkki, malja, pikari
chalk {n} /t͡ʃɔːk/ (a soft, white, powdery limestone) :: liitukivi
chalk {n} (a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard) :: liitu
chalk {n} (... prevent from falling when climbing) :: liitu, magnesium
chalk {n} (tailor's chalk) SEE: tailor's chalk ::
chalkboard {n} /t͡ʃɔk.bɔː(ɹ)d/ (slate board for writing on with chalk) :: liitutaulu
chalk up to {v} (idiomatic: to attribute something to something) :: laittaa jonkin piikkiin
challah {n} /ˈχɑːlə/ (traditional braided bread) :: challah
challenge {n} /ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/ (that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not) :: haaste
challenge {n} (difficult task) :: haaste
challenge {n} (judge's interest in the result of the case for which they should not be allowed to sit) :: jäävi, esteellisyysperuste
challenge {v} (to invite someone to take part in a competition) :: haastaa
challenge {v} (to dare someone) :: haastaa
challenged {adj} /ˈtʃæl.əndʒd/ (lacking attribute or skill) :: rajoitteinen
challenged {adj} (used jocularly) :: rajoitteinen
Challenger Deep {prop} (deepest point in the world) :: Challengerin syvänne
challenging {adj} /ˈtʃæləndʒɪŋ/ (difficult; hard to do) :: haastava, vaikea, hankala
Cham {n} /tʃæm/ (ethnic group) :: tšam
Cham {prop} (language) :: tšam
Cham {adj} (pertaining to the Cham people or their language) :: tšamilainen
chamber {n} /ˈtʃeɪmbə(ɹ)/ (room or set of rooms) :: huone [room]; huoneisto [set of rooms]
chamber {n} (individual's private room) :: huone
chamber {n} (bedroom) :: makuuhuone, kamari
chamber {n} (private office of a judge) :: toimisto
chamber {n} (room used for deliberation by a legislature) :: istuntosali, sali
chamber {n} (rooms in a lodging house) :: asuntola
chamber {n} (legislative body) :: kamari
chamber {n} (enclosed space similar to a room) :: kammio; allas [lock chamber]; pesä [furnace chamber]
chamber {n} (part of a firearm holding the round before firing) :: patruunapesä
chamber {n} (compartment holding a bullet of a revolver) :: patruunapesä
chamber {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
chamberlain {n} /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚlɪn/ (an officer in charge of managing the household of a sovereign) :: kamariherra
chambermaid {n} /ˈtʃeɪm.bə(ɹ).meɪd/ (a maid who handles the chores in a bedroom) :: huonesiivooja [in a hotel], huonepalvelija
chamber music {n} (chamber music) :: kamarimusiikki
chamber of commerce {n} (community business association) :: kauppakamari
chamber orchestra {n} (orchestra to play chamber music) :: kamariorkesteri
chamber pot {n} (a container used for urination and defecation, see also: urinal; chemical toilet) :: yöastia, potta
chameleon {n} /kəˈmiːljən/ (reptile) :: kameleontti
chamois {n} /ˈʃæmwɑː/ (A goat-like antelope) :: gemssi
chamois {n} (cloth) :: säämiskä
chamois leather {n} (suede leather) SEE: suede ::
Chamorro {prop} /tʃəˈmɔɹoʊ/ (Austronesian language) :: chamorro, tšamorro
champagne {n} /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ (sparkling white wine produced in Champagne) :: samppanja
champagne {n} (any sparkling white wine) :: kuohuviini, (samppanja)
champagne {n} (glass of champagne) :: samppanja
champagne {n} (colour) :: samppanja
Champagne {n} (champagne) SEE: champagne ::
champagne bucket {n} (bowl or bucket) :: samppanjaämpäri
champagne flute {n} (stemware for champagne) :: samppanjalasi
champagne socialist {n} (false socialist) :: salonkisosialisti, samppanjasosialisti
champagne whisk {n} (whisk for stirring champagne) :: samppanjavispilä
champ at the bit {v} (of horse: to bite the bit) :: purra kuolainta
champ at the bit {v} (to show impatience when delayed) :: hermoilla
champian {n} (field of inquiry or study) SEE: field ::
champian {n} (flat expanse of land) SEE: plain ::
champian {n} (species of landscape) SEE: plain ::
champian {n} (level open countryside) SEE: plain ::
champian {n} (battlefield) SEE: battlefield ::
champian {n} (agriculture: common land) SEE: common land ::
champignon {n} /ʃæmˈpɪnjən/ (Agaricus bisporus) :: herkkusieni
champion {n} /ˈtʃæmpiən/ (someone who has been winner in a contest) :: mestari
champion {n} (defender of a cause) :: puolestapuhuja
champion {adj} (something very positive) :: mestari
champion {v} (to advocate) :: puolustaa, taistella jonkun puolesta
championship {n} /ˈtʃæmpi.ənʃɪp/ (competition to determine a champion) :: mestaruusottelu, loppuottelu, mestaruuskilpailu
championship {n} (position of champion, or winner) :: mestaruus
chance {n} /tʃʰɛəns/ (an opportunity or possibility) :: mahdollisuus
chance {n} (random occurrence) :: sattuma
chance {n} (probability of something happening) :: mahdollisuus, todennäköisyys
chance {v} (to try or risk) :: ottaa riski
chance {v} (to discover by chance) :: löytää sattumalta, kohdata sattumalta, tavata sattumalta
chance card {n} (card) :: sattuma-kortti
chancel {n} /ˈtʃænsəl/ (space around the altar in a church) :: kuori
chancellor {n} /ˈtʃɑːnsələ/ (senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government) :: kansleri, kansliapäällikkö
chancellor {n} (head of government in some German-speaking countries) :: kansleri
chancellor {n} (senior record keeper of a cathedral; senior legal officer for a bishop or diocese) :: kansliapäällikkö; kansleri [historical]
chancellor {n} (head of a university) :: kansleri
chancellor {n} (foreman of a jury) :: lautamiesten puheenjohtaja
chancellor {n} (chief judge of a court of chancery) :: tuomari
chancellor {n} (short for Chancellor of the Exchequer) SEE: Chancellor of the Exchequer ::
Chancellor of the Exchequer {prop} (minister responsible for governmental finances and treasury) :: valtiovarainministeri
chancery hand {n} (style of handwriting) :: kansliakirjoitus
chancre {n} /ˈʃæŋ.kɚ/ (lesion) :: sankkeri
chancroid {n} /ˈʃæŋ.krɔɪd/ (disease) :: pehmeä sankkeri
chandelier {n} /ʃændəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ (branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling) :: kattokruunu
chandler {n} /ˈtʃændlə(ɹ)/ (person who makes or sells candles) :: kynttiläntekijä [maker]; kynttiläkauppias [seller]
chandler {n} (dealer in provisions or supplies) :: kauppias
Chandrasekhar limit {prop} (maximum theoretical mass of a white dwarf) :: Chandrasekharin raja
Ch'ang-ch'un {prop} (Changchun) SEE: Changchun ::
Changchun {prop} /t͡ʃæŋˈt͡ʃʊn/ (a sub-provincial city in northeastern China) :: Changchun
change {v} /tʃeɪndʒ/ (to become something different) :: muuttua
change {v} (to make something into something different) :: muuttaa
change {v} (to replace) :: vaihtaa
change {v} (to replace one's own clothing) :: vaihtaa vaatteensa
change {v} (to transfer to another vehicle) :: vaihtaa
change {n} (the process of becoming different) :: muutos
change {n} (small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination) :: vaihtoraha
change {n} (a replacement) :: vaihto
change {n} (balance returned after a purchase) :: vaihtoraha
change {n} (a transfer between vehicles) :: vaihto
changeable {adj} /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbəl/ (capable of being changed) :: vaihdettava, vaihdettavissa oleva
changeable {adj} (subject to sudden or frequent changes) :: vaihteleva
changeable {adj} (capable of camouflaging) :: väriään vaihtava
change hands {v} (to become the property of someone else.) :: vaihtaa omistajaa
changeling {n} /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒlɪŋ/ ((Mythology) an infant of a fairy, sprite or troll that the creature has secretly exchanged for a human infant) :: vaihdokas
change of heart {n} (change of opinion) :: mielenmuutos
change of scenery {n} :: maisemanvaihdos
change one's mind {v} (to decide differently than one had decided before) :: muuttaa mielensä, muuttaa mieltään
changeover {n} (conversion or transition) :: vaihto
change places {v} (to exchange positions) :: vaihtaa paikkaa, vaihtaa paikkoja
changeroom {n} (changing room) :: pukuhuone, pukukoppi
change someone's mind {v} (to convince someone to make a decision) :: saada muuttamaan mielensä
change the game {v} /ˈt͡ʃeɪn(d͡)ʒ ðə ˈɡeɪm/ (to revolutionize a field of endeavor) :: mullistaa, muuttaa tilanne
change the record {v} :: vaihtaa levyä
changing room {n} (room in gym etc.) :: pukuhuone, pukukoppi
changing room {n} (room in shop) :: sovituskoppi, sovitushuone
Chang Jiang {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze ::
Ch'ang-sha {prop} (Changsha) SEE: Changsha ::
Changsha {prop} (city in south-central China and other locations in China) :: Changsha
channel {n} /ˈtʃænəl/ (physical confine of a river or slough) :: uoma
channel {n} (natural or man-made deeper course through shallow body of water) :: kanava
channel {n} (narrow body of water between two land masses) :: kanaali
channel {n} (communication: path for conveying electrical or electromagnetic signals) :: kanava
channel {n} (communication: single path provided by a transmission medium via physical separation) :: kanava
channel {n} (communication: single path provided by a transmission via spectral or protocol separation) :: kanava
channel {n} (broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies) :: kanava
channel {n} (broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television) :: kanava
channel {v} (direct the flow) :: kanavoida
channel {v} (assume personality of other person) :: kanavoida
Channel Islands {prop} (group of islands in the English Channel) :: Kanaalisaaret
Channel Tunnel {prop} (man-made tunnel) :: Kanaalin tunneli
chanoyu {n} (tea ceremony) SEE: tea ceremony ::
chansonnier {n} (book) :: laulukirja
chant {v} /tʃænt/ (sing monophonically without instruments) :: messuta
chanter {n} /ˈtʃɑːntə/ (the pipe of a bagpipe) :: melodiapilli
chanterelle {n} /ˈtʃæntəɹɛl/ (Cantharellus cibarius) :: kantarelli, keltavahvero
chaos {n} /ˈkeɪ.ɑs/ (in classical cosmogony) :: kaaos
chaos {n} (state of disorder) :: kaaos, epäjärjestys, sekasorto
chaos {n} (mathematics) :: kaaos
chaos theory {n} (chaos theory) :: kaaosteoria
chaotic {adj} /keɪˈɒtɪk/ (filled with chaos) :: kaoottinen
chaotic {adj} (extremely disorganized or in disarray) :: sekasortoinen, kaoottinen
chaotically {adv} (In a chaotic manner) :: kaoottisesti, sekasortoisesti
chap {n} /tʃæp/ (man or fellow) :: kaveri; kundi [dialectal]
chap {n} (dialectal: customer, buyer) :: kundi
chap {n} (colloquial: child) :: kersa
chap {v} (of skin: to split or flake) :: ahavoitua; halkeilla
chap {v} (of skin: to cause to split or flake) :: ahavoida
chap {n} (the jaw) :: leuka
chapel {n} /ˈtʃæ.pəl/ (place of worship) :: kappeli, rukoushuone, tsasouna
chaperon {n} (an adult who accompanies unmarried men or women) SEE: chaperone ::
chaperone {n} /ˈʃæ.pəˌɹoʊn/ (older person who accompanies younger people to ensure good behaviour) :: esiliina, kaitsija
chaperone {n} (protein that aids in folding other proteins) :: kaitsijaproteiini, saperoni
chaperone {v} (act as a chaperone) :: olla esiliinana (jollekin)
chaplain {n} /ˈtʃæp.lɪn/ (member of a religious body) :: kappalainen
chaplaincy {n} /ˈtʃæp.lɪn.si/ (office) :: kappalaisen virka
chapped {adj} /tʃæpt/ (of skin: dry and flaky) :: rohtunut
chapter {n} /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ (section in a book) :: [in a book] luku; [in a legal statute] pykälä
char {v} /tʃɑɹ/ (to burn something to charcoal) :: hiiltää
char {v} (to burn slightly) :: hiillyttää, kärventää
char {n} (a charred substance) :: puuhiili, hiili
char {n} /tʃɑɹ/ (fish) :: puronieriä, nieriät
char {n} /tʃɑɹ/ (cleaning woman) :: taloudenhoitaja, siivooja
character {n} /ˈkɛɹəktɚ/ (being in a story) :: hahmo, henkilöhahmo, henkilö
character {n} (distinguishing feature) :: luonne
character {n} (complex of mental and ethical traits marking a person or a group) :: luonteenpiirteet
character {n} (moral strength) :: luonne, luonteenlujuus
character {n} (notable or eccentric person) :: persoona, persoonallisuus, tyyppi
character {n} (symbol for a sound or a word) :: kirjain, merkki, kirjoitusmerkki
character {n} ((computing) basic element in a text string) :: merkki
character {n} ((informal) unknown or suspicious person) :: tyyppi, heppu
character {n} ((mathematics) complex number) :: karakteri
character amnesia {n} (phenomenon) :: kirjoitusmerkkien unohtaminen
character assassination {n} (malicious discourse designed to damage someone's reputation) :: mustamaalaus
character class {n} (group) :: hahmoluokka
character class {n} (in regex) :: merkkiryhmä
character encoding {n} (well-defined correspondence between text characters and numeric values) :: merkistökoodaus, tavuesitys
characteristic {adj} /ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ (being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing) :: ominainen, luonteenomainen, tunnusomainen
characteristic {n} (distinguishing feature) :: tuntomerkki, erityispiirre, tunnusmerkki
characteristic {n} (integer part of a logarithm) :: karakteristika
characteristically {adv} (in a usual or expected way) :: tyypillisesti
characteristic function {n} (a complex function completely defining a probability distribution) :: karakteristinen funktio
characteristic function {n} (function equal to one on elements of a given set) SEE: indicator function ::
characteristic polynomial {n} (linear algebra) :: karakteristinen polynomi
characterization {n} (act or process of characterizing) :: luonnehtiminen
character set {n} (set of characters in a character encoding) :: merkistö
charade {n} (party game) SEE: charades ::
charades {n} (game) :: pantomiimi
charango {n} /t͡ʃəˈɹæŋɡəʊ/ (small guitar-like stringed instrument) :: charango
charcoal {n} /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ (substance) :: puuhiili, sysi
charcoal {n} (stick used for drawing) :: hiili
charcoal {n} (charcoal drawing) :: hiilipiirros
charcoal {n} (colour) :: antrasiitti, sysimusta
charcoal {adj} (colour) :: antrasiitti
charcoal drawing {n} (charcoal drawing) SEE: charcoal ::
charcuterie {n} /ʃɑːɹˌkuːtəˈɹi/ (cured meat, ready to be eaten) :: lihaleikkeleet {p}
chard {n} /tʃɑɹd/ (Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla) :: lehtimangoldi, mangoldi, lehtijuurikas
chard {n} (blanched artichoke leaves and shoots) :: kaltattu artisokka
Chardonnay {n} /ˌʃɑː(ɹ)dəˈneɪ/ (grape) :: chardonnay-rypäle
Chardonnay {n} (wine) :: chardonnay, chardonnay-viini
chargé d'affaires {n} /ʃɑrˈʒeɪ dəˈfɛɹ/ (diplomat) :: asiainhoitaja
charge {n} /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ (amount of money levied for a service) :: maksu, veloitus
charge {n} (military: ground attack) :: rynnäkkö
charge {n} (forceful forward movement) :: ryntäys
charge {n} (accusation) :: syytös, syyte
charge {n} (electric charge) :: varaus
charge {n} (scope of responsibility) :: vastuu
charge {n} (someone or something entrusted to one's care) :: vastuu
charge {n} (load or burden) :: kuorma, taakka, lasti
charge {n} (instruction) :: määräys, ohje
charge {n} (basketball: offensive foul) :: törmääminen, törmäysvirhe
charge {n} (measured amount of powder and/or shot) :: lataus
charge {n} (heraldry: image displayed on an escutcheon) :: tunnus, tunnuskuvio
charge {n} (position of a weapon fitted for attack) :: tana
charge {v} (to place a burden upon, to assign a duty) :: kuormata, sälyttää
charge {v} (to assign a duty to) :: määrätä
charge {v} (to formally accuse of a crime) :: syyttää
charge {v} (to demand payment) :: laskuttaa
charge {v} (to assign a debit to an account) :: veloittaa
charge {v} (to pay on account) :: maksaa luottokortilla
charge {v} (to load equipment with material required for its use) :: ladata
charge {v} (to cause to take on an electric charge) :: varata
charge {v} (to add energy to) :: ladata
charge {v} (of a battery or device: to gain energy) :: latautua
charge {v} (to move forward forcefully) :: hyökätä, rynnistää
charge {v} (military: to attack by moving forward quickly) :: rynnäköidä, hyökätä
charge {v} (basketball: to commit a charging foul) :: törmätä
chargecard {n} (credit card) SEE: credit card ::
charge density {n} (the amount of electric charge per unit volume of space or unit area of a surface) :: varaustiheys
charge nurse {n} (supervisory nurse) :: osastonhoitaja
charger {n} /ˈtʃɑɹdʒɚ/ (a device that charges or recharges) :: laturi
charging {n} (act or process) :: lataaminen, lataus, varaaminen
charging {n} (basketball: offensive foul) :: törmäysvirhe
chargino {n} (particle) :: chargiino
chargon {n} (holon) SEE: holon ::
chariot {n} /ˈt͡ʃæɹɪət/ (vehicle used in warfare) :: sotavaunut {p}
chariot {n} (carriage used for ceremonial or pleasure purposes) :: juhlavaunut {p}
charisma {n} /kəˈɹɪzmə/ (personal charm or magnetism) :: karisma
charisma {n} (extraordinary power granted by the Holy Spirit) :: armolahja, karisma
charismatic {adj} /ˌkæɹɪzˈmætɪk/ (of, related to, or having charisma) :: karismaattinen
charitable {adj} (pertaining to charity) :: hyväntekeväisyys-
charitable {adj} (kind, generous) :: hyväntahtoinen
charitable organization {n} (organization) :: hyväntekeväisyysjärjestö
charity {n} /ˈtʃæɹɪti/ (Christian love) :: armeliaisuus
charity {n} (attitude) :: armeliaisuus
charity {n} (providing of goods or money) :: hyväntekeväisyys
charity {n} (goods or money given) :: hyväntekeväisyys
charity {n} (organization) :: hyväntekeväisyysjärjestö
Charity {prop} (female given name meaning Christian love) :: Lempi
charity begins at home {proverb} (you should help the people closest to you before helping others) :: hyväntekeväisyys alkaa kotoa
charity shop {n} (shop to where goods are donated) :: hyväntekeväisyyskauppa
charity stamp {n} (type of postage stamp) SEE: semi-postal stamp ::
charivari {n} (cacaphonous noise, hubbub) SEE: cacophony ::
char kway teow {n} /ˌt͡ʃɑː ˌkweɪ ˈtjaʊ/ (noodle dish) :: char kway teow
charlady {n} (woman who cleans houses and offices) SEE: charwoman ::
charlatan {n} /ˈʃɑɹlətən/ (malicious trickster) :: huijari, puoskari
Charlemagne {prop} /ˈʃɑɹləˌmeɪn/ (king of the Franks) :: Kaarle Suuri
Charles {prop} /tʃɑɹlz/ (given name) :: Kaarle, Kaarlo
Charles's law {prop} /ˌtʃɑːlz ˈlɔː/ (physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure) :: Charlesin laki
Charleston {n} (dance) :: charleston
Charles' Wain {prop} (bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky) SEE: Big Dipper ::
charley horse {n} (a muscle cramp, usually in the thigh or leg) :: puujalka, jalkakramppi
Charlie {prop} /ˈtʃɑɹli/ (diminutive of Charles or its translations in other languages) :: Kalle
Charlie {prop} (diminutive of Charlotte or Charlene or its translations in other languages) :: Karo
Charlie {prop} (the letter "C" in a national spelling alphabet) :: celsius
Charlotte {prop} /ˈʃɑɹlət/ (female given name) :: Lotta
charm {n} /tʃɑɹm/ (something with magic power) :: lumous [enchantment], taika [spell], taikakalu [trinket], amuletti [amulet]
charm {n} (quality of inspiring delight or admiration) :: lumo, tenho, viehätysvoima, hurmaavuus
charm {n} (property of subatomic particle) :: lumo
charm {n} (a small trinket on a bracelet or chain) :: amuletti
charm {v} (seduce, entrance or fascinate) :: hurmata, lumota
charm {v} (use a magical charm) :: lumota
charmed {adj} /tʃɑːmd/ (under a magic spell, see also: bewitched) :: lumottu
charmed {adj} (impressed by the pleasantness of something) :: hurmaantunut
charmer {n} /ˈtʃɑɹmɚ/ (a charming person) :: hurmuri
charming {adj} /ˈtʃɑː(ɹ).mɪŋ/ (pleasant, charismatic) :: hurmaava, viehättävä, ihastuttava
charmingly {adv} (in a charming manner) :: hurmaavasti, viehättävästi
charm offensive {n} (campaign of deliberately using charm and flattery) :: hymykampanja
charm quark {n} (charm quark) :: lumokvarkki, lumo-kvarkki
Charon {prop} /ˈkɛəɹən/ (a moon of Pluto) :: Kharon
Charon {prop} (the ferryman of Hades) :: Kharon
Charpy impact test {n} (test of the impact strength of a material) :: Charpyn iskukoe
char siu {n} /ˌtʃɑː ˈʃuː/ (style of preparation of barbecued pork) :: char siu
chart {n} (map) SEE: map ::
chart {n} (graph) SEE: graph ::
chart {n} (table) SEE: table ::
chart {n} /tʃɑɹt/ (navigator's map) :: merikortti
chart {n} (non-narrative presentation of data) :: kaavio, taulukko
chart {v} (draw a chart or map) :: kartoittaa
chart {v} (draw or figure out a route or plan) :: laatia
chart {n} (diagram) SEE: diagram ::
charter {n} /ˈt͡ʃɑːtə/ (document issued by some authority, creating a public or private institution, and defining its purposes and privileges) :: peruskirja
charter {n} (document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc) :: peruskirja
charter {n} (the temporary hiring or leasing of a vehicle) :: vuokraus
charter member {n} (original member of an organization) SEE: founding member ::
Chartism {prop} (a movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century) :: chartismi
charwoman {n} (cleaning lady) :: taloudenhoitaja
chary {adj} (not disposed to give freely) SEE: frugal ::
chary {adj} (excessively particular or fussy about details) SEE: fastidious ::
chase {n} (hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {v} (to hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {n} /tʃeɪs/ (action of the verb "to chase") :: jahti, takaa-ajo, jahtaus
chase {v} (to pursue, to follow at speed) :: ajaa takaa, jahdata, ajaa
chase {v} (nautical: to pursue a vessel) :: ajaa takaa, jahdata
chase {v} (cricket: to attempt to score required number of runs) :: tavoitella
chase {v} (to groove; indent) :: loveta, kolota
chase {v} (to cut (the thread of a screw)) :: kierteittää
chase {v} (to decorate (metal) by engraving or embossing) :: kaivertaa, pakottaa
chaser {n} /ˈtʃeɪsə/ (a person or thing (ship, plane, car, etc.) who chases) :: jahtaaja
chasm {n} /ˈkæz(ə)m/ (gap) :: kuilu, rotko
chasm {n} (difference of opinion) :: kuilu
chasma {n} (aurora) SEE: aurora ::
chassis {n} /ˈtʃæsi/ (base frame of motor vehicle) :: alusta, runko
chassis {n} (frame or housing containing electrical or mechanical equipment) :: runko; asennuspohja; räkki
chaste {adj} (modest) SEE: modest ::
chaste {adj} /tʃeɪst/ (abstaining from sexual intercourse) :: siveä
chaste {adj} (celibate) SEE: celibate ::
chaste {adj} (innocent) SEE: innocent ::
chaste {adj} (austere) SEE: austere ::
chasten {v} (discipline) SEE: discipline ::
chasten {v} (purify) SEE: purify ::
chaste tree {n} (shrub) :: siveydenpuu
chastise {v} /tʃæˈstaɪz/ (to punish or scold) :: kurittaa, nuhdella, ojentaa
chastisement {n} /ˈtʃæstəzmənt/ (The act of chastising) :: kuritus, nuhtelu, ojennus
chastity {n} /ˈtʃæstɪti/ (abstaining from sexual activity) :: siveys
chastity belt {n} (belt-like garment) :: siveysvyö
chasuble {n} /ˈt͡ʃæzjʊbəl/ (liturgical vestment) :: kasukka, messukasukka
chat {v} /tʃæt/ (be engaged in informal conversation) :: jutella, rupatella, turista, horista, lörpötellä
chat {v} (talk more than a few words) :: puhella
chat {v} (exchange messages in real time) :: tsättäillä, chatata
chat {n} (informal conversation) :: juttelu, rupattelu
chat {n} (conversation to stop an argument or settle situations) :: keskustelu
chat {n} (exchange of text or voice messages in real time) :: tsätti, chatti
chat {n} (bird in the subfamily Saxicolini) :: pensastasku
chat {n} (mining waste) :: rikastusjäte
chateaubriand {n} /ˌʃatəʊˈbɹiːɒ̃/ (steak cut from a beef tenderloin) :: chateaubriand
chat room {n} (website) :: keskusteluhuone, keskustelukanava; chatti [colloquial]
chattel {n} /-ɾɫ/ (tangible, movable property) :: irtain
chattel {n} (slave) :: orja, sielu
chatter {n} /ˈtʃætɚ/ (talk, especially meaningless or unimportant talk) :: jaarittelu, juttelu, rupattelu, lörpöttely
chatter {n} (sound of talking) :: pulina
chatter {n} (sound of a magpie) :: räkätys
chatter {n} (intermittent noise, as from vibration) :: kalina, kolina
chatter {n} (degree of communication between suspects) :: chattailu
chatter {v} (talk idly) :: jutella, rupatella, lörpötellä, [colloquial] turista
chatter {v} (make a chattering noise) :: kalista
chatterbox {n} (one who chats or talks to excess) :: lörppö, lörpöttelijä, hölösuu
chatty {adj} /ˈtʃæti/ (chatting a lot or fond of chatting) :: puhelias, suulas
chatty {adj} (expressed in a conversational style) :: tuttavallinen
chat up {v} (talk in a charming manner) :: liehitellä
chauffeur {n} /ʃoʊˈfɝ/ (a person employed to drive a motor car) :: autonkuljettaja, kuljettaja
chauffeur {v} (intransitive: to be, or act as a chauffeur) :: ajaa
chauffeur {v} (transitive: to transport someone in a motor car) :: kuljettaa, ajaa
chauvinism {n} /ˈʃoʊ.vɪˌnɪzm̩/ (excessive patriotism) :: kiihkokansallisuus, kansalliskiihko
chauvinism {n} (unwarranted bias) :: sovinismi, šovinismi
chauvinist {adj} (pertaining to chauvinism) :: sovinistinen
chauvinist {n} (chauvinist person) :: sovinisti
chauvinist {adj} (chauvinistic) SEE: chauvinistic ::
chauvinistic {adj} (of or pertaining to chauvinism or chauvinists) :: sovinistinen [all sorts]; kansalliskiihkoinen (excessively nationalist)
chav {n} /tʃæv/ (relating to a youth from a working class background, aggressive with poor education) :: rakkari
chavender {n} (chub) SEE: chub ::
chayote {n} /tʃɑˈjoʊti/ (plant) :: kajottikurpitsa
chayote {n} (fruit) :: kajottikurpitsa
cheap {adj} /t͡ʃip/ (low and/or reduced in price) :: halpa
cheap {adj} (of poor quality) :: kehno, huono, halpa, huonolaatuinen
cheap {adj} (of little worth) :: vähäarvoinen, arvoton
cheap {adj} (slang: underhand or unfair in game) :: halpamainen, raukkamainen
cheap {adj} (frugal, stingy) :: pihi, kitsas, itara
cheap {adj} (finance: trading at a low price level) :: halpa
cheapen {v} (to make cheaper) :: laskea hintaa, alentaa hintaa, halpuuttaa, halventaa
cheapen {v} (to make vulgar) :: halventaa
cheapen {v} (to become cheaper) :: halveta, halventua
cheapen {v} (to bargain for) :: tinkiä
cheaply {adv} /ˈtʃiːpli/ (in a cheap manner) :: edullisesti, halvalla, halvasti
cheapness {n} /ˈtʃiːpnəs/ (state of being cheap) :: halpuus [being low in price]
cheapskate {n} (someone who avoids spending money) :: kitupiikki, saituri
cheapskate {n} (someone who doesn't give freely) :: kitupiikki, saituri
cheat {v} /tʃiːt/ (violate rules to gain advantage) :: huijata, luntata
cheat {v} (being unfaithful) :: pettää
cheat {v} (manage to avoid something) :: välttää, huijata
cheat {n} (someone who is dishonest or cheats) :: huijari
cheat {n} (card game) :: fusku
cheat {n} (unfair advantage in a computer game) :: huijaus
cheater {n} (cheat) SEE: cheat ::
cheatgrass {n} /ˈtʃiːtɡɹɑːs/ (Bromus tectorum) :: kattokattara
cheat on {v} (be unfaithful to) :: pettää
cheat sheet {n} (sheet of paper used to assist on a test) :: lunttilappu, luntti [often without permission]; muistilappu [often with permission]
cheat sheet {n} (any summary or quick reference) :: muistilappu, lunttilappu
Cheboksary {prop} /ˌt͡ʃɛbɒkˈsæɹiː/ (city) :: Tšeboksary
Chebyshev's inequality {prop} (theorem) :: Tšebyšovin epäyhtälö
Chechen {n} /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ (A member of the Chechen people) :: tšetšeeni
Chechen {prop} (language) :: tšetšeeni
Chechen {adj} (of or relating to the Chechen people) :: tšetšenialainen
Chechens {prop} (ethnic group) :: tšetšeenit
Chechnya {prop} /ˈtʃɛtʃ.ni.ə/ (republic of Russia) :: Tšetšenia
check {v} (to clash or interfere) SEE: clash ::
check {n} /t͡ʃɛk/ (chess: when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece) :: shakki, šakki
check {n} (inspection or examination) :: tarkistus, tarkastus, tarkastelu
check {n} (control, limit or stop) :: varmistus; rajat {p}, hallinta, kuri
check {n} (mark like a v or sometimes x used as an indicator) :: tarkistusmerkki, pukki
check {n} (bill, particularly at a restaurant) :: lasku
check {n} (contact sports: maneuver to take another player out of the play) :: taklaus
check {n} (token used instead of cash in gaming machines, or in gambling generally) :: pelimerkki, rahake
check {n} (lengthwise separation through the growth rings in wood) :: vuosilusto
check {n} (mark, certificate or token by which errors may be prevented, or a thing or person may be identified) :: lippu, lipuke, lappu
check {n} (small chink or crack) :: naarmu
check {v} (to inspect, examine) :: tarkistaa; tsekata [colloquial]
check {v} (to verify the accuracy of a text or translation) :: tarkistaa, kielentarkistaa
check {v} (to mark with a checkmark) :: merkitä, rastia, ruksata
check {v} (to control, limit, or halt) :: hillitä
check {v} (to verify or compare with a source of information) :: tarkistaa; tsekata [colloquial]
check {v} (to leave in safekeeping) :: jättää
check {v} (to leave with shipping agent for shipping) :: selvittää; tsekata [slang]
check {v} (sports: to disrupt another player with the stick or body to obtain possession of the ball or puck) :: taklata
check {v} (poker: to remain in the hand without betting) :: sököttää
check {v} (chess: to make a move which puts an adversary's king in check) :: šakata, shakata
check {v} (nautica: to slack or ease off) :: löysätä, avata
check {v} (to crack or gape open, as wood in drying) :: halkeilla
check {v} (to make checks or chinks in; to cause to crack) :: ravistuttaa
check {v} (to make a stop; to pause) :: pysähtyä
check {v} (to act as a curb or restraint) :: rajoittaa, hillitä
check {n} (pattern) :: ruutukuvio
check {n} (fabric) :: ruutukangas
check {n} (bank order) SEE: cheque ::
check {v} (to chide, rebuke, or reprove) SEE: chide ::
checkbook {n} (chequebook) SEE: chequebook ::
checkbox {n} /ˈtʃɛkbɑks/ (A place on a form that can be checked or not) :: ruutu, valintaruutu
checkbox {n} ((graphical user interface): a feature on a webpage that can be marked or not) :: valintaruutu
checker {n} /ˈtʃɛkɚ/ (One who checks or verifies something) :: tarkastaja
checker {n} (The clerk who tallies cost of purchases and accepts payment) :: kassa
checkerboard {n} (pattern of squares of alternating colours) :: ruutukuvio, shakkikuvio
checkerboard {n} (game board) :: shakkilauta
checkered {adj} (divided into squares) :: ruudullinen
checkered {adj} (changeable) :: kirjava, värikäs
checkers {n} (draughts) SEE: draughts ::
check in {v} (to record one's arrival) :: tehdä lähtöselvitys [at airport], kirjautua sisään [at hotel]
check-in {n} (act of checking in) :: lähtöselvitys (at airport), sisäänkirjautuminen [hotel]
checking {n} /ˈtʃɛkɪŋ/ (ice hockey) :: taklaus
checking account {n} (current account) SEE: current account ::
checklist {n} /ˈtʃɛklɪst/ (list of things to be verified) :: muistilista, tarkastuslista
check mark {n} (mark to indicate agreement) :: oikein-merkki [note that a different sign is used in Finnish to indicate correctness]
check mark {n} (athletics) :: askelmerkki
checkmate {interj} /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ (said when making the conclusive move in chess) :: shakki ja matti
checkmate {n} (conclusive victory in a game of chess) :: matti
checkmate {n} (losing situation with no escape) :: nurkka, umpikuja
checkmate {v} (to put an opponent into checkmate) :: matittaa, tehdä matti
checkmate {v} (to lead to a situation of no escape) :: saattaa umpikujaan, panna ahtaalle
check out {v} (to pay when leaving) :: maksaa lasku, maksaa, kirjautua ulos [hotel]
check out {v} (to withdraw (an item) from a library etc., and have the withdrawal recorded) :: kuitata
check out {v} (to record someone as leaving) :: kirjata ulos
check out {v} (to examine, inspect, look at closely) :: katsoa, tsekata, tsekkailla
check out {v} (to obtain computer source code from a source code control system) :: kuitata ulos
check out {v} (to leave in a hurry) :: häipyä
check out {v} (to die) :: heittää hokkarit
checkout {n} (supermarket checkout position) :: kassa
checkout counter {n} (cash desk) SEE: cash desk ::
checkout desk {n} (cash desk) SEE: cash desk ::
checkout divider {n} (plastic bar to separate groceries) :: kassakapula
checkpoint {n} (point along a road or on a frontier) :: tarkastuspiste
checkpoint {n} (computing) :: tarkastuspiste
checkpoint {n} (video games) :: tarkastuspiste
checks and balances {n} (system for balancing the powers between branches of government) :: vallan tasapainotus
checksum {n} (number serving to detect error) :: tarkiste, tarkistussumma, tarkastussumma
check up {v} (to verify through examination) :: tarkistaa, tarkastaa, katsastaa
checkup {n} (physical checkup) :: tarkastus
checkup {n} (routine inspection) :: tarkistus, tarkastus, katsastus
cheddar {n} /ˈtʃɛdə(ɹ)/ (cheese) :: cheddar, cheddarjuusto
Cheddar {prop} (Cheddar cheese) SEE: Cheddar cheese ::
Cheddar cheese {n} (cheese) :: cheddarjuusto, cheddar
cheek {n} /tʃiːk/ (part of face) :: poski
cheek {n} (colloquial: buttock) :: pakara, pyllyposki, peppuposki
cheek {n} (colloquial: impudence) :: otsa
cheek {n} (nautical: a piece of wood cut out fork-shaped in which the brake is fastened) :: varsi
cheekbone {n} (bone) :: poskiluu
cheeked {adj} /tʃiːkt/ (having some specific type of cheek) :: -poskinen
cheekpiece {n} (part of the bridle of a horse) :: poskihihna
cheek pouch {n} (pouch in the cheek) :: poskipussi
cheeky {adj} /ˈtʃiːki/ (impudent; impertinent) :: röyhkeä, rääväsuinen, näsäviisas
cheep {v} /tʃiːp/ (make high-pitched sounds) :: sirkuttaa
cheer {n} /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ (A cheerful attitude; gaiety) :: iloisuus, hilpeys
cheer {n} (A cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy) :: hurraahuuto, kannustushuuto
cheer {v} (to make cheerful) :: ilahduttaa
cheer {v} (To shout a cheer or cheers) :: hurrata, kannustaa
cheerful {adj} /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfəl/ (happy) :: hilpeä, iloinen
cheerful {adj} (bright) :: hilpeä, iloinen
cheerio {interj} /ˈtʃɪəɹ.i.oʊ/ (translations to be checked: exclamation used when greeting as well as when parting) :: terve, hei
Cheerios {prop} /ˈtʃɪəɹ.i.əʊz/ (cereal) :: Cheerios
cheerleader {n} (person (usually female) who encourages applause) :: cheerleader
cheerleader {n} (person who rallies support for any cause) :: kellokas
cheerleading {n} (physical activity) :: cheerleading
cheer on {v} (to cheer and support) :: kannustaa
cheers {interj} /tʃɪɹz/ (toast when drinking) :: kippis
cheers {interj} (informal: goodbye) :: terve, moikka
cheers {interj} (informal: thank you) :: kiitti
cheer up {v} (to become happy) :: piristyä, ilahtua
cheer up {v} (to make someone happy) :: piristää, ilahduttaa
cheer up {interj} (an encouragement) :: piristy!
cheese {n} /t͡ʃiːz/ (dairy product) :: juusto
cheese {n} (countable: any particular variety of cheese) :: juusto
cheese {n} (slang: money) :: hillo
cheese {interj} (said while being photographed) :: muikku
cheeseburger {n} (hamburger with cheese) :: juustohampurilainen
cheese button {n} (utensil) :: juustonappi
cheesecake {n} (dessert food) :: juustokakku, rahkatorttu
cheese grater {n} (kitchen implement used for grating food products such as cheese) :: juustoraastin
cheesemaker {n} (person skilled in making cheese) :: juustomestari
cheesemaking {n} (production or making of cheese) :: juustonvalmistus
cheese mite {n} (category of mite) :: juustopunkki
cheesemonger {n} (someone who sells cheese) :: juustokauppias
cheese puff {n} (puffed corn snack) :: juustonaksu
cheese sauce {n} (sauce made by melting cheese) :: juustokastike
cheese slicer {n} (instrument for slicing cheese) :: juustohöylä
cheesy {adj} /ˈtʃiːzi/ (of cheese) :: juustoinen
cheesy {adj} (resembling cheese) :: juustomainen
cheesy {adj} (overdramatic, clichéd) :: kitsahtava, juustoinen, kliseinen
cheesy {adj} (cheap) :: halpa, kehno
cheesy {adj} (smile or grin) :: imelä
cheetah {n} /ˈtʃiːtə/ (Acinonyx jubatus) :: gepardi
chef {n} /ʃɛf/ (head cook of an establishment such as a restaurant) :: keittiömestari, kokki
Cheka {prop} (Soviet security organization) :: Tsheka, Tšeka
Chekhov's gun {prop} /t͡ʃɛ.kʰɔfs ɡʌn/ (dramatic principle) :: Tšehovin ase
Chekhov's gun {prop} (element) :: Tšehovin ase
Chekist {n} (agent of the Cheka) :: tšekisti
Chelyabinsk {prop} /tʃɛlˈjæbɪnsk/ (city) :: Tšeljabinsk
chemical {adj} /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ (relating to chemistry) :: kemiallinen
chemical {n} (any specific element or chemical compound) :: kemikaali, kemiallinen aine
chemical {n} (an artificial chemical compound) :: (keinotekoinen) kemikaali
chemical {n} (an addictive drug) :: kova huume
chemical agent {n} (noxious substance) :: kemiallinen taisteluaine
chemical biology {n} (study that embraces both chemistry and biology) :: kemiallinen biologia
chemical bond {n} (any of binding forces) :: kemiallinen sidos
chemical castration {n} (medical treatment to inhibit the function of a man's testes) :: kemiallinen kastraatio
chemical composition {n} (information about the elements of a compound) :: kemiallinen koostumus
chemical compound {n} (in chemistry: substance formed by the union of two or more chemical elements) :: kemiallinen yhdiste
chemical element {n} (any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction) :: alkuaine
chemical energy {n} (net potential energy) :: kemiallinen energia
chemical engineering {n} (branch of engineering that deals with the process plants) :: kemiantekniikka
chemical equation {n} (symbolic representation of a chemical reaction) :: reaktioyhtälö, kemiallinen yhtälö
chemical formula {n} (alternative name for molecular formula) :: kemiallinen kaava
chemical physics {n} (science) :: kemiallinen fysiikka
chemical plant {n} (industrial facility) :: kemiantehdas
chemical reaction {n} (process in which chemical substances are changed into others) :: kemiallinen reaktio
chemicals {n} (chemical industry) :: kemianteollisuus
chemical substance {n} (material with a specific chemical composition) :: kemiallinen aine
chemical toilet {n} (Toilet or chamber pot treating waste in place with chemicals, see also: toilet; chamber pot) :: kemiallinen käymälä
chemical warfare {n} (use of chemical substances as weapons of war) :: kemiallinen sodankäynti
chemical weapon {n} (noxious substance in a delivery system) :: kemiallinen ase
chemise {n} /ʃəˈmiːz/ (short nightdress) :: yöpaita, paituli
chemist {n} /ˈkɛmɪst/ (person working in chemistry) :: kemisti
chemist {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
chemist {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist ::
chemistry {n} /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ (branch of natural science) :: kemia
chemistry {n} (application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance) :: kemia
chemistry {n} (mutual attraction between two people) :: vetovoima, kemia
chemistry {n} (as modifier: relating to or using chemistry) :: kemian, kemian-
chemist's {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
chemo- {prefix} (relating to or using chemicals or chemistry) :: kemian-
chemosynthesis {n} (production of carbohydrates and other compounds from simple compounds) :: kemosynteesi
chemotherapy {n} (therapeutic chemical treatment) :: kemoterapia
chemotherapy {n} (chemical treatment to kill or halt cancer) :: kemoterapia
chemotroph {n} (type of organism) :: kemotrofi
chemotrophic {adj} (of or relating to chemotropism) :: kemotrofinen
chemotropism {n} (movement or growth of an organism in response to a chemical stimulus) :: kemotropismi
chemtrail {n} /ˈkɛmtɹeɪl/ (contrail consisting of chemicals or biological agents) :: kemikaalivana
Cheng-chou {prop} (Zhengzhou) SEE: Zhengzhou ::
chengguan {n} (officer) :: (chengguan-viraston) tarkastaja [inspector in Chengguan-agency]
chengyu {n} /t͡ʃʌŋˈjuː/ (certain kind of Chinese set phrase) :: chengyu
Chennai {prop} /ˈtʃɛnaɪ/ (state capital of Tamil Nadu, India) :: Chennai
cheongsam {n} (qipao) SEE: qipao ::
cheque {n} /tʃɛk/ (a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity) :: sekki, šekki
chequebook {n} (folder containing cheques) :: šekkivihko, shekkivihko
chequered flag {n} (flag) :: ruutulippu
chequy {adj} /ˈt͡ʃɛki/ (heraldry; chequered) :: shakkiruutuinen
cherimoya {n} (tree) :: annoonapuu
cherimoya {n} (fruit) :: suomuannoona, kirimoija, annoona
cherish {v} /ˈtʃɛɹɪʃ/ (to treat with affection, nurture with care) :: vaalia
cherish {v} (to have a deep appreciation of) :: vaalia
Cherkessk {prop} (city in Russia) :: Tšerkessk
Chernobyl {n} /tʃɚˈnoʊbəl/ (city in Ukraine) :: Tšernobyl
chernozem {n} /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)nəˌzɛm/ (black-coloured soil containing a high percentage of humus) :: tšernozem, mustamulta, mustamultamaannos
Cherokee {prop} /ˈt͡ʃɛ.ɹə.ˌkiː/ (indigenous North American people) :: cherokeet {p}
Cherokee {prop} (language) :: cherokee
Cherokee {prop} (syllabary) :: cherokee-kirjoitus
cheroot {n} /tʃəˈɹuːt/ (cigar) :: cheroot-sikari
cherry {n} /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ (fruit) :: kirsikka
cherry {n} (tree) :: kirsikkapuu
cherryade {n} (drink) :: kirsikkalimonadi
cherry birch {n} (Betula lenta) :: sokerikoivu
cherry blossom {n} (blossom of the cherry tree) :: kirsikankukinta, kirsikankukka
cherry brandy {n} (liqueur) :: kirsikkalikööri
cherry laurel {n} (Prunus laurocerasus) :: laakerikirsikka
cherryless {adj} (without cherries) :: kirsikaton
cherrylike {adj} (resembling cherry) :: kirsikkamainen
cherry pepper {n} (pimento) SEE: pimento ::
cherry-pick {v} (to select only the best from a range of options) :: poimia rusinat pullasta
cherry-pick {v} (in sports, to position oneself near the opponent's goal) :: kärkkyä
cherry picker {n} (boom lift for lifting people) :: henkilönostin
cherry picker {n} (one who picks the best for themselves) :: rusinanpoimija
cherry picking {n} (selection of desirable items to obtain an advantage) :: rusinanpoiminta
cherry pie {n} (flowering plant) SEE: heliotrope ::
cherry pie {n} (pie) :: kirsikkapiirakka, kirsikkapiiras
cherry pit {n} (stone of a cherry) :: kirsikankivi
cherry pitter {n} (device) :: kirsikankivenpoistaja
cherry plum {n} (Prunus cerasifera) :: kirsikkaluumu
cherry plum {n} (the fruit) :: kirsikkaluumu
cherry-pop {v} (to take the virginity of) :: korkata [slang]
cherry-popper {n} (one who takes virginity) :: korkkaaja [slang]
cherry red {n} (Red color) :: kirsikanpunainen
cherry red {adj} (Of a red color) :: kirsikanpunainen
cherry tomato {n} (type of tomato) :: kirsikkatomaatti
cherry tree {n} (tree of subgenus Cerasus) :: kirsikkapuu
cherrywood {n} (hardwood from cherry tree) :: kirsikkapuu
cherub {n} /ˈtʃɛɹəb/ ((biblical) winged creature attending on God) :: kerubi
cherub {n} (artistic depiction of such a being) :: kerubi
cherub {n} (person seen as being particularly angelic or innocent) :: enkeli
cherubism {n} (inherited genetic disorder) :: kerubismi
chervil {n} /ˈtʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/ (plant) :: maustekirveli, kirveli
chervil {n} (spice) :: kirveli
Cheshire cat {prop} /ˌtʃɛʃɚ ˈkæt/ (fictional grinning cat) :: Irvikissa
Cheshire cheese {n} (type of cheese) :: cheshire
chess {n} /t͡ʃɛs/ (two-player board game) :: shakki, šakki
chessboard {n} (square board used in the game of chess) :: shakkilauta, šakkilauta
chess clock {n} (clock system used in chess games) :: shakkikello
chessman {n} (chess piece) SEE: chess piece ::
chess piece {n} (any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess) :: shakkinappula, šakkinappula
chesspiece {n} (chessman) SEE: chess piece ::
chess player {n} (a person who plays chess) :: shakinpelaaja
chest {n} /t͡ʃɛst/ (strong box) :: arkku, kirstu
chest {n} (treasury) :: kassakirstu, kassa, kirstu
chest {n} (chest of drawers) :: lipasto
chest {n} (thorax) :: rintakehä, rinta
chest {n} (hit or blow made with front of one's chest) :: rinta
chest {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
chest cavity {n} (thoracic cavity) SEE: thoracic cavity ::
chest freezer {n} :: arkkupakastin
chest hair {n} (the androgenic hair of the man's anterior thorax) :: rintakarvat {p}
chestnut {n} /ˈtʃɛs.nʌt/ (nut of the chestnut tree) :: kastanja
chestnut {n} (reddish-brown colour) :: kastanjanruskea, pähkinänruskea
chestnut {n} (reddish-brown horse) :: raudikko, rautias
chestnut {n} (wood of a chestnut tree) :: kastanja, kastanjapuu
chestnut {adj} (of a deep reddish-brown colour) :: punaruskea, rautias
chestnut {n} (chestnut tree) SEE: chestnut tree ::
chestnut-backed antshrike {n} (Thamnophilus palliatus) :: pitsipuumuura
chestnut tree {n} /ˈtʃɛsnʌt ˌtɹiː/ (tree that bears chestnuts) :: kastanja
chest of drawers {n} (furniture for the storage of clothes) :: lipasto
chest voice {n} (voice of thick register) :: rintaääni
chest wall {n} (set of tissues that bound the thoracic cavity) :: rintakehä
cheval de frise {n} /ʃəˈvɑːl də ˈfɹiːs/ (obstacle made of wood with spikes) :: espanjalainen ratsastaja
chevin {n} (chub) SEE: chub ::
chevon {n} (goatmeat) SEE: goatmeat ::
chevron {n} /ˈʃɛvɹən/ (V-shaped pattern) :: väkänen; natsa [insignia of rank]
chevron {n} (heraldry: wide inverted V) :: polviorsi
chevron {n} (V-shaped marking on the surface of road) :: turvavälimerkintä
chevron {n} (diacritical mark) SEE: háček ::
chevron {n} (guillemet) SEE: guillemet ::
chevy {v} (to chase or hunt) SEE: chase ::
chevy {v} (to scurry) SEE: scurry ::
chew {v} /tʃuː/ (to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing) :: pureskella, jauhaa
chew {n} (chewable candy) :: karkki
chew {n} (chewing tobacco) :: purutupakka
chew {n} (chaw) :: mälli
chewing gum {n} (flavoured preparation for chewing) :: purukumi
chewing louse {n} (chewing louse) :: väive
chew over {v} (to think deeply about) :: pohtia, pohdiskella, miettiä, mietiskellä; kelata [informal]
chew the cud {v} (literal meaning) :: märehtiä
chew the cud {v} (to meditate or ponder before answering) :: märehtiä
chew the fat {v} (chat idly or generally waste time talking) SEE: shoot the breeze ::
chewy {adj} /ˈtʃu.i/ (having a pliable or springy texture when chewed) :: sitkeä
Cheyenne {prop} /ʃaɪˈæn/ (language) :: cheyenne
Chhattisgarh {prop} (Chhattisgarh) :: Chhattisgarh
chi {n} /kaɪ/ (Greek letter) :: khii
chi {n} /tʃiː/ (the fundamental life-force or energy) :: ki
chia {n} /ˈtʃiː.ə/ (Salvia hispanica) :: chia
chia {n} (Salvia columbariae) :: Salvia columbariae
Chianti {n} /kiˈɑnti/ (Tuscan red wine) :: Chianti, Chianti-viini
chiaroscuro {n} /ˌkjɑɹəˈsk(j)ʊɹoʊ/ (artistic technique using exaggerated light contrasts) :: chiaroscuro, valohämy
chia seed {n} (seed) :: chiansiemen
chiasmus {n} /kaɪˈæzməs/ ((rhetoric) an inversion of the relationship between the elements of phrases) :: kiasma
chiastolite {n} (mineral) :: kiastoliitti
chic {adj} /ʃiːk/ (elegant, stylish, see also: elegant; stylish) :: tyylikäs, elegantti
Chicago {prop} /ʃɪˈkɑ.ɡo/ (large US city) :: Chicago
chicane {n} /ʃɪˈkeɪn/ (a temporary barrier or serpentine curve) :: šikaani
chicane {n} (chicanery) :: juonittelu, petkutus, šikaani
chicanery {n} /ʃɪˈkeɪn(ə)ɹi/ (deception by use of trickery) :: petos, petkutus, epärehellisyys
chicanery {n} (A slick performance by a lawyer) :: šikaani
Chichewa {prop} /tʃɪˈtʃɛwə/ (language) :: njandža
chick {n} /t͡ʃɪk/ (young bird) :: linnunpoika, linnunpoikanen; untuvikko
chick {n} (young chicken) :: kananpoika, tipu
chick {n} (young woman) :: tipu, typykkä, tytsy
chickadee {n} /ˈt͡ʃɪ.kəˌdi/ (songbird) :: tiainen [family Paridae]; talitiainen [genus Parus]
chicken {n} /ˈt͡ʃɪkɪn/ (bird) :: kana [the species and/or female]
chicken {n} (meat) :: kana, kananpoika, broileri
chicken {n} (coward) :: pelkuri
chicken {n} (young, attractive, slim man) SEE: twink ::
chicken breast {n} (chicken body meat) :: kananrinta
chicken burger {n} (sandwich) :: kanahampurilainen
chicken burger {n} (patty) :: kanapihvi
chickenburger {n} (sandwich) :: kanahampurilainen
chickenburger {n} (patty) :: kanapihvi
chicken coop {n} (small building for poultry) SEE: henhouse ::
chicken feed {n} (food for poultry) :: kananrehu
chicken feed {n} (small quantity of money) :: pähkinät {p}, hilut {p}
chicken feet {n} (feet of a chicken) :: kanankoivet {p}
chicken fillet {n} (piece of chicken's breast) :: kanafilee, kananrinta
chicken fillet {n} (piece of rubber or silicone used as breast implant) :: täytteet {p}
chicken-hearted {adj} (lacking courage) :: jänishousuinen
chicken leg {n} (cooked chicken leg) :: kanankoipi, broilerinkoipi
chicken nugget {n} (piece of chicken in batter) :: kananugetti, kananugget
chicken pox {n} (childhood disease) :: vesirokko
chicken run {n} (chicken run) :: kanatarha
chicken salt {n} (seasoning) :: kanaa sisältävä maustesuola
chicken scratch {n} (illegible handwriting) :: harakanvarpaat {p}
chicken soup {n} (soup with chicken as main ingredient) :: kanakeitto
chicken wing {n} (cooked wing of a chicken) :: kanansiipi
chicken wire {n} (mesh of wire) :: kanaverkko
chickling vetch {n} (plant with edible seeds similar to peas) :: peltonätkelmä
chickpea {n} /ˈtʃɪkˌpiː/ (plant) :: kikherne
chickpea {n} (seed) :: kikherne, kahviherne
chickweed wintergreen {n} (plant) :: metsätähti
chick with a dick {n} (shemale) SEE: shemale ::
chicory {n} /ˈtʃɪkəɹi/ (common chicory (Cichorium intybus)) :: sikuri
chicory {n} (coffee substitute) :: sikuri
chicory {n} (endive (Cichorium endivia)) SEE: endive ::
chide {v} /tʃaɪd/ (loudly admonish) :: raivota
chief {n} /tʃiːf/ (leader of group, etc.) :: johtaja
chief {n} (head of an organization) :: johtaja, päällikkö
chief {n} (heraldic term) :: lakio
chief {n} (informal address) :: johtaja
chief constable {n} (chief of territorial police force) :: poliisipäällikkö
chief executive officer {n} (highest-ranking corporate officer) :: toimitusjohtaja, pääjohtaja
chief financial officer {n} (executive in charge of financial affairs) :: talousjohtaja
chiefly {adv} /ˈtʃiːf.li/ (especially or primarily; above all) :: eritoten
chiefly {adv} (mainly or principally, almost entirely) :: pääosin, suurimmaksi osaksi, pääasiassa, etupäässä, pääasiallisesti, pitkälti
chief of staff {n} (senior officer) :: esikuntapäällikkö
chief of staff {n} (head of political department) :: kansliapäällikkö
chief of state {n} (the titular head of a nation) SEE: head of state ::
chief operating officer {n} (a corporate officer responsible for executing decisions of CEO) :: operatiivinen johtaja
chiffchaff {n} /ˈt͡ʃɪf.t͡ʃæf/ (Phylloscopus collybita) :: tiltaltti
chiffchaff {n} (Phylloscopus species) :: uunilintu
chiffchaff {n} (song of chiffchaff) :: tilt-talt
chiffon {n} /ʃɪˈfɑn/ (sheer silk or rayon fabric) :: sifonki
chiffon cake {n} (very light cake) :: sifonkikakku
chignon {n} /ʃɪnˈjɒn/ (roll or twist of hair worn at the nape of the neck; a bun) :: nuttura
chigoe {n} /ˈt͡ʃɪ.ɡoʊ/ (Tunga penetrans) :: hiekkakirppu
Chihuahua {prop} /tʃɪˈwɑːwɑː/ (state) :: Chihuahua
Chihuahua {prop} (capital city) :: Chihuahua
Chihuahua {n} (breed of dog) :: chihuahua
Chișinău {prop} (capital city and a municipality of Moldova) :: Chișinău; Chisinau [simplified]; Kishinev [dated]
chilblain {n} /tʃɪlbleɪn/ (inflammation) :: kylmänkyhmy
child {n} /t͡ʃaɪld/ (a female or male child, a daughter or son) :: lapsi
child {n} (a minor) :: lapsi
child {n} ((computing) object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another object) :: lapsiobjekti
child {v} (to give birth) SEE: give birth ::
child abuse {n} /ˈtʃaɪldəbjuːs/ (mistreatment of a child) :: lasten hyväksikäyttö
childbed {n} /ˈtʃaɪl(d)bɛd/ (final stage of pregnancy) :: lapsivuode
childbed {n} (bed in which a baby is born) :: lapsivuode
childbirth {n} (act of giving birth) :: synnytys
child bride {n} (very young bride) :: lapsimorsian
childcare {n} (supervising young children) :: lastenhoito
child carrier {n} (a device for carrying babies) :: vauvareppu
child-fucker {n} (contemptible person) SEE: motherfucker ::
child-fucker {n} (one who engages in sex with a child) SEE: pedophile ::
childhood {n} /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ (state of being a child) :: lapseus
childhood {n} (time when one is a child) :: lapsuus
childhood {n} (early stages of development of something) :: lapsuus
childhood friend {n} (friend known since childhood) :: lapsuudenystävä
childish {adj} /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/ (suitable for a child) :: lapsi-, lapsenomainen
childish {adj} (behaving immaturely) :: lapsellinen
childishly {adv} (in a childish manner) :: lapsellisesti
child labor {n} (child labor) SEE: child labour ::
child labour {n} (work performed by children) :: lapsityövoima
childless {adj} (not having any children) :: lapseton
childlessness {n} (the state of being childless) :: lapsettomuus
child neglect {n} (form of child abuse) :: lasten laiminlyönti
child porn {n} (child pornography) SEE: child pornography ::
child pornography {n} (pornographic materials depicting minors) :: lapsiporno
child prodigy {n} (talented young person) :: ihmelapsi, lapsinero
childrearing {n} /ˈt͡ʃaɪldˌɹɪəɹɪŋ/ (raising of children) :: kasvatus, lastenkasvatus
children's home {n} (public institution for care of children, see also: orphanage) :: lastenkoti
children's hospital {n} (hospital for children and adolescents) :: lastensairaala
children should be seen and not heard {proverb} (children should be quiet) :: lasten pitää näkyä, mutta ei kuulua
child safety seat {n} (a car safety restraint designed for infants and young children) :: lapsen turvaistuin
child soldier {n} (minor who is put to use for military purposes) :: lapsisotilas
child's play {n} (something particularly simple or easy) :: lastenleikki
child support {n} (ongoing obligation for periodic payment) :: elatusapu, elatusmaksu
chile {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
Chile {prop} /ˈt͡ʃiː.leɪ/ (country in South America) :: Chile
Chilean {adj} /ˈtʃɪli.ən/ (pertaining to Chile) :: chileläinen
Chilean {n} (person from Chile) :: chileläinen
Chilean tinamou {n} (Nothoprocta perdicaria) :: chilentinami
Chile saltpetre {n} :: chilensalpietari
chili {n} /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum) :: chili, chilipippuri, chili-pippuri
chili {n} (spice) :: chilipulveri, chili
chili {n} (chili con carne) SEE: chili con carne ::
chiliasm {n} /ˈkɪ.lɪæ.z(ə)m/ (belief in an earthly thousand-year period of peace and prosperity) :: kiliasmi
chili con carne {n} /ˈtʃɪli kɑn ˈkɑɹni/ (dish) :: chilipata, chili con carne
Chi-lin {prop} (Jilin) SEE: Jilin ::
chili oil {n} (condiment) :: chiliöljy
chili pepper {n} (fruit) :: chilipippuri
chili powder {n} (pulverized dry chilis) :: chilijauhe
chili sauce {n} (hot sauce) SEE: hot sauce ::
chill {n} /tʃɪl/ (moderate, but uncomfortable coldness) :: viileys
chill {n} (sudden penetrating sense of cold) :: puistatus, väristys
chill {n} (sudden numbing fear or dread) :: väristys, kylmät väreet {p}
chill {adj} (moderately cold or chilly) :: viileä
chill {v} (to lower the temperature of something; to cool) :: jäähdyttää; viilentää
chill {v} (to become cold) :: jäähtyä, kylmentyä; kylmettyä
chill {v} (to harden a metal surface by sudden cooling) :: karkaista
chill {v} (to become hard by rapid cooling) :: karkaistua
chill {v} (to relax, lie back) :: ottaa rennosti; relata [slang]
chill {v} (slang: to hang out) :: chillata
chill {v} (to discourage or depress) :: hillitä, tukahduttaa
chilli {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
chilling {adj} /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/ (becoming cold) :: viilenevä, jäähtyvä; paleleva
chilling {adj} (causing cold) :: viilentävä, jäähdyttävä
chilling {adj} (causing mild fear) :: pelottava
chill out {v} (relax or take time out) :: chillata
chilly {adj} /ˈtʃɪli/ (cold enough to cause discomfort) :: kylmä, kolea, jäätävä
chilly {adj} (distant and cool; unfriendly) :: jäätävä
chime {n} /ˈtʃaɪm/ (musical instrument) :: kello
chime {n} (individual component thereof) :: kello
chime {n} (ringing or tone-making component of a device) :: soittokello
chime {n} (sound made by a chime) :: merkkiääni, kellonsoitto
chime {n} (hammer or device to strike a bell) :: vasara
chime {v} (to make the sound of a chime) :: soittaa, hälyttää
chime {v} (to agree, correspond) :: sopia yhteen, vastata
chimera {n} /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ (flame-spewing monster, see also: Chimera) :: Khimaira
chimera {n} (mythology: any fantastic creature with parts from different animals) :: khimaira
chimera {n} (anything composed of very disparate parts) :: sekasikiö [disparaging]
chimera {n} (foolish thought, product of the imagination) :: harha
chimera {n} (grotesque resembling a gargoyle) :: groteski
chimera {n} (organism with genetically distinct cells from two or more zygotes) :: harhama, kimeeri
chimera {n} (fish in the subclass Holocephali) :: sillikuningaskala
Chimera {prop} (mythical monster) :: khimaira
chimerism {n} (property of being a genetic chimera) :: kimerismi
chimney {n} /tʃɪmni/ (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue) :: savukanava, savupiippu
chimney {n} (glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp) :: öljylampun lasi, liekkilasi
chimney {n} (UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive) :: savupiippu
chimney {n} (narrow cleft in a rock face) :: kuilu
chimney sweep {n} (occupation) :: nuohooja, nokikolari
chimpanzee {n} /tʃɪmˈpæn.zi/ (ape) :: simpanssi
chin {n} /tʃɪn/ (bottom of a face) :: leuka, alaleuka
china {n} /tʃʌɪnə/ (porcelain tableware) :: posliiniastia, posliiniastiasto
China {prop} (country in east Asia) :: Kiina
China {prop} (region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan) :: Kiina
China {prop} (civilization of the Chinese people) :: Kiina
chinaberry {n} (bead tree) SEE: bead tree ::
China hand {n} (19th-century non-Chinese merchant) :: sopimuskauppasataman kauppias
China hand {n} (anyone with expert knowledge of China) :: kiinalaisasiantuntija
Chinaman {n} /ˈtʃaɪnəmən/ (a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man) :: (degatory) kinukki
Chi-nan {prop} (Jinan) SEE: Jinan ::
China proper {prop} (parts of China excluding outer frontiers) :: Varsinainen Kiina
China Seas {prop} (series of marginal seas) :: Kiinan reunameret
China syndrome {n} (meltdown of a nuclear reactor) :: Kiina-ilmiö
Chinatown {n} /ˈtʃaɪnəˌtaʊn/ (a Chinese district outside China) :: kiinalaiskortteli
China watcher {n} (person who monitors current affairs in the People's Republic of China) :: Kiinan tarkkailija
chinchilla {n} /tʃɪnˈtʃɪlə/ (rodent) :: sinsilla, tsintsilla
chinchilla {n} (fur) :: tsintsilla
chinchilla rat {n} (caviomorph rodent) :: tsintsillarotta, tsintsilloni
Chindia {prop} (China and India) :: Kiina ja Intia
chine {n} /tʃaɪn/ (top of a ridge) :: harja, harjanne
chine {n} (spine of an animal) :: selkäranka, ruoto
chine {n} (angle in the hull) :: palle
Chinese {prop} /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ (any language spoken in China, see also: Literary Chinese; Mandarin; Cantonese; Wu; Min Nan) :: kiina
Chinese {prop} (class of languages) :: kiina
Chinese {prop} (writing system of Chinese) :: kiina
Chinese {n} (the people of China) :: kiinalaiset {p}
Chinese {n} (all people of Chinese descent or self-identity) :: kiinalaiset {p}
Chinese {n} (person born in China) :: kiinalainen
Chinese {n} (Chinese food or meal) :: kiinalainen, kiinalainen ruoka
Chinese {adj} (relating to China) :: kiinalainen
Chinese {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
Chinese broccoli {n} (Brassica oleracea ver. alboglabra) SEE: kailan ::
Chinese Buddhism {prop} (Buddhist doctrine characteristic of the Han Chinese) :: kiinalainen buddhalaisuus
Chinese cabbage {n} (bok choy) SEE: bok choy ::
Chinese cabbage {n} (napa cabbage) SEE: napa cabbage ::
Chinese celery {n} (East Asian variety of celery) :: yrttiselleri
Chinese character {n} (CJKV character) :: kiinalainen kirjoitusmerkki
Chinese checkers {n} (board game) :: kiinanšakki, tähtihalma
Chinese cinnamon {n} (tree) :: kassiakaneli
Chinese cinnamon {n} (bark) :: kassiakaneli
Chinese Crested Dog {n} (Chinese Crested Dog) :: kiinanharjakoira
Chinese desert cat {n} (Chinese mountain cat) SEE: Chinese mountain cat ::
Chinese dragon {n} (legendary creature common in several East Asian cultures) :: kiinalainen lohikäärme
Chinese dumpling {n} :: kiinalainen myky
Chinese evergreen {n} (plant of the genus Aglaonema) :: laikkuvehka
Chinese finger puzzle {n} (Chinese finger trap) SEE: Chinese finger trap ::
Chinese finger trap {n} (gag toy) :: kiinalainen sormilukko
Chinese grapefruit {n} (pomelo) SEE: pomelo ::
Chinese handcuffs {n} (Chinese finger trap) SEE: Chinese finger trap ::
Chinese lantern {n} (bladder cherry) SEE: bladder cherry ::
Chinese lantern {n} (paper lantern) :: kiinalainen lyhty
Chinese mountain cat {n} (Felis bieti) :: kiinanaavikkokissa
Chinese mugwort {n} (herbaceous perennial plant) :: kiinanmaruna
Chineseness {n} (state or quality) :: kiinalaisuus
Chinese New Year {n} (Chinese New Year) :: kiinalainen uusivuosi
Chinese olive {n} (fruit) :: Canarium album -puun hedelmä
Chinese pangolin {n} (species of pangolin) :: kiinanmuurahaiskäpy
Chinese parsley {n} (coriander) SEE: coriander ::
Chinese red {adj} (vermilion) SEE: vermilion ::
Chinese river dolphin {n} (baiji) SEE: baiji ::
Chinese studies {n} (study of China) :: sinologia
Chinese Taipei {prop} (name under which the post-Chinese-Civil-War ROC participates in international organisations) :: Kiinan Taipei
Chinese thumb cuff {n} (Chinese finger trap) SEE: Chinese finger trap ::
Chinese Wall {n} (barrier of silence and secrecy) :: Kiinan muuri
Chinese water torture {n} (torture method) :: kiinalainen vesikidutus
Chinese whispers {n} (game) :: rikkinäinen puhelin, juoruämmä
Chinese white dolphin {n} (baiji) SEE: baiji ::
Chinglish {adj} (resembling English influenced by Chinese) :: n.a., must be explained
Chinglish {prop} (English influenced by Chinese) :: kiinalaisittain murrettu englanti
chink {n} /tʃɪŋk/ (narrow opening) :: rakonen, rako
chink {n} (chip or dent in something metallic) :: naarmu
chink {v} (to fill an opening) :: tilkitä
chink {n} (slight sound) :: kilinä, helinä [repeated]; kilahdus, helähdys [individual]; kilahtelu, helähtely [occasional]
chink {n} (ready money, especially in the form of coins) :: kilisevä
chink {v} (to make a slight sound like that of metal objects touching) :: kilistä, helistä [repeatedly]; kilahtaa, helähtää [once]; kilahdella, helähdellä [occasionally]
Chink {n} (offensive: Chinese person) :: kinkki, kinuski
chinoiserie {n} /ʃiːnwɑːzəˈɹiː/ (art: style or object that reflects Chinese influence) :: kiinalaistyylinen, kiinalaisvaikutteinen
Chinoiserie {n} /ʃiːnwɑːzəˈɹiː/ (art: style or object that reflects Chinese influence) :: kiinalaistyylinen, kiinalaisvaikutteinen
chinook salmon {n} (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) :: kuningaslohi
chin up {phrase} (cheer up) :: leuka pystyyn
chin-up {n} (an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back) SEE: pull-up ::
chiolite {n} (a mineral of aluminum, fluorine and sodium) :: kioliitti
Chios {prop} /ˈki.ɑs/ (island) :: Khios
Chios {prop} (city) :: Khios
chip {n} /tʃɪp/ (small piece broken off) :: siru, lastu
chip {n} (damaged area of a surface) :: kolhu, kolo, nirhama
chip {n} (token used in gambling) :: pelimerkki
chip {n} (integrated circuit) :: siru, piisiru
chip {n} (fried strip of potato, french fry) :: ranskalainen, ranskalaiset perunat {p}
chip {n} (thin, crisp, fried piece of potato or vegetable) :: sipsi, lastu
chip {n} (shot during which the ball travels more predominantly upwards than in a regular shot) :: chippi
chip {n} (dried piece of dung) :: lantakakku
chip {v} (to chop or cut into small pieces) :: pilkkoa, silputa, hakettaa [of wood]
chip {v} (to break small pieces from) :: kolhia
chip {v} (to play a shot hitting the ball predominantly upwards) :: chipata
chip {v} (to become chipped) :: kolhiintua, lohjeta
chip {v} (to ante up) :: korottaa
chipboard {n} (A material made from compressed wood chips) :: lastulevy
chip log {n} (simple device for measuring the speed of a vessel) :: käsiloki, lastuloki
chipmunk {n} (squirrel-like rodent) :: maaorava, tikutaku
chipper {adj} /ˈtʃɪpɚ/ (exhibiting a lively optimism) :: iloinen
chipper {n} (cheap fast food outlet) :: pikaruokapaikka; snagari
chipper {n} (deep frier) :: uppopaistin
chipper {n} (machine that reduces organic matter to compost) :: silppuri [general]; jätesilppuri [garbage shredder]; haketin, hakkuri [woodchipper]
Chippewa {prop} (Ojibwe) SEE: Ojibwe ::
chipset {n} (group of integrated circuits) :: piirisarja
chiral {adj} /ˈkaɪɹəl/ (of an object that exhibits chirality) :: kiraalinen
chirality {n} /kaɪˈɹælɪti/ (handedness in chemistry, physic and mathematics) :: kiraalisuus, kätisyys
Chiron {prop} /ˈkaɪɹən/ (mythology) :: Chiron
Chiron {prop} (astronomy) :: Chiron
chiropter {n} (member of the order Chiroptera) :: lepakko
chiropterologist {n} /kaɪˌɹɑptəˈɹɑlədʒɪst/ (one who studies bats) :: lepakkotutkija
chirp {n} /tʃɜː(ɹ)p/ (birds) :: sirkutus, viserrys
chirp {n} (insects) :: siritys
chirp {v} (birds) :: sirkuttaa, visertää
chirp {v} (insects) :: sirittää
chirp {v} (to speak in high pitch) :: kimittää
chirr {v} /t͡ʃɜː/ (to make a trilled sound) :: sirittää
chirr {n} (trilled sound) :: siritys
chirrup {v} (to make a series of chirps, clicks or clucks) :: sirkuttaa [chirp like a bird]; sirittää [chirp like a cricket]; naksuttaa [click]
chiru {n} (Tibetan antelope) SEE: Tibetan antelope ::
chisel {v} (to cheat) SEE: cheat ::
chisel {n} /ˈtʃɪzəl/ (tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal) :: taltta
chisel {v} (to use a chisel) :: taltata, siselöidä
chisel {v} (to work something with a chisel) :: taltata, siselöidä
chi-square {n} (test statistic) :: khii toiseen
chi-square distribution {n} (probability distribution) :: khii toiseen -jakauma
chi-square test {n} (statistical hypothesis) :: khii toiseen -testi
Chita {prop} /tʃɪˈtɑː/ (city in Russia) :: Tšita
chital {n} (deer) :: aksishirvi
chit-chat {n} (gossip; mindless banter) :: jutustelu, rupattelu
chit-chat {v} (to engage in small talk) :: jutustella, rupatella
chitin {n} /ˈkaɪtɪn/ (polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi) :: kitiini
chiton {n} /ˈkaɪtn̩/ (Greek tunic) :: kitoni, khiton
chiton {n} (mollusc) :: nivelkotilo
chitosan {n} (oligosaccharide) :: kitosaani
Chitral {prop} (Chitral (all senses)) :: Chitral
Chittagonian {prop} (Chittagonian language) :: chittagong
chivalrous {adj} /ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹʌs/ (of a man: honourable) :: ritarillinen
chivalrous {adj} (involving chivalry) :: ritarillinen
chivalry {n} /ˈʃɪvəlɹi/ (ethical code) :: ritarillisuus
chivalry {n} (Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women) :: ritarillisuus
chive {n} /tʃaɪv/ (plant) :: ruoholaukka
chive {n} (chives: herb) :: ruohosipuli
chivvy {v} (to coerce) SEE: coerce ::
chlamydia {n} /kləˈmɪd.i.ə/ (sexually transmitted disease) :: klamydia
chlamys {n} /ˈklæmɪs/ (short cloak) :: klamys
chloranil {n} (quinone C6Cl4O2) :: kloraniili
chlorargyrite {n} (a mineral, silver chloride) :: sarvihopea
chlorate {n} (any salt of chloric acid) :: kloraatti
chloric acid {n} (HClO3) :: kloorihappo
chloride {n} /ˈklɔːɹaɪd/ (any salt of hydrochloric acid) :: kloridi
chlorinate {v} /ˈklɒ.ɹɪ.neɪt/ (to add chlorine to) :: kloorata
chlorine {n} /ˈklɔɹin/ (chemical element) :: kloori
chlorine dioxide {n} (gas ClO2) :: klooridioksidi
chlorite {n} /ˈklɔːɹʌɪt/ (mineral) :: kloriitti
chlorite {n} (salt of chlorous acid) :: kloriitti
chloritoid {n} (mineral) :: kloritoidi
chloro- {prefix} (chemistry: containing chlorine) :: kloori-
chlorocarbon {n} (organic compound) :: orgaaninen klooriyhdiste
chlorofluorocarbon {n} (an organic compound with halogens in place of hydrogen) :: kloorifluorihiilivety
chloroform {n} /ˈklɔːɹə(ʊ)̩fɔː(ɹ)m/ ((chemistry) an anesthetic) :: kloroformi
chloroform {v} (to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform) :: nukuttaa kloloformilla, tainnuttaa kloloformilla
chlorophenol {n} (chlorinated phenol) :: kloorifenoli
chlorophyll {n} /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/ (green pigment) :: lehtivihreä, klorofylli
chloroplast {n} (photosynthetic organelle) :: viherhiukkanen
chloroquine {n} /ˈklɔɹəkwən/ (4-aminoquinoline drug) :: klorokiini
chlorous acid {n} (unstable acid) :: kloorihapoke
chlorpyrifos {n} (insecticide) :: klorpyrifossi
choanoflagellate {n} (any of a group of flagellate protozoa) :: kaulussiimaeliö
chocolate {n} /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ (food made from ground roasted cocoa beans) :: suklaa
chocolate {n} (small piece of confectionery made from chocolate) :: konvehti, suklaakonvehti
chocolate {n} (colour) :: suklaanruskea
chocolate {adj} (made of or containing chocolate) :: suklainen
chocolate {adj} (colour) :: suklaanruskea
chocolate bar {n} (of chocolate) :: suklaalevy, suklaapatukka
chocolate bar {n} (candy bar) SEE: candy bar ::
chocolate cake {n} (cake containing chocolate) :: suklaakakku
chocolate channel {n} (anus or rectum) :: suklaaosasto
chocolate chip {n} (small piece of chocolate) :: suklaalastu, suklaahippu
chocolate crackle {n} (snack set in patty cake cases) :: suklaa-riisimuroherkku
chocolate egg {n} (Easter treat) SEE: Easter egg ::
chocolate milk {n} (milk drink flavored with chocolate) :: suklaamaito, maitokaakao
chocolate truffle {n} (type of confection) :: tryffeli, suklaatryffeli
chocolatier {n} (producer of chocolate) :: suklaamestari
choco pie {n} (snack) :: vaahtokarkkitäytteinen suklaakeksi
Choctaw {n} /ˈt͡ʃɒktɔː/ (language) :: choctaw
choice {n} /tʃɔɪs/ (option or decision) :: valinta, valikoima
choice {n} (selection or preference) :: vaihtoehto
choice {n} (anything that can be chosen) :: vaihtoehto
choice {n} (definite: best or most preferable part) :: eliitti
choir {n} /kwaɪɚ/ (singing group) :: kuoro, kööri [colloquial]
choir {n} (part of a church for choir assembly) :: kuori
choke {v} /t͡ʃoʊk/ (be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe) :: kuristua, tukehtua, tikahtua
choke {v} (prevent someone from breathing by strangling them) :: kuristaa
choke {n} (control on a carburetor) :: rikastin, ryyppy
choke {n} (type of hold in wrestling etc.) :: kuristusote
choke {n} (constriction at a shotgun barrel) :: supistin
choke {n} (blockage in cave passage) :: tukos
chokeberry {n} (deciduous shrub in genus Aronia) :: aronia
choke chain {n} (type of dog collar) SEE: choke collar ::
choke collar {n} (type of collar) :: kuristuskaulapanta
choke off {v} (to cause to come to an end) :: lopettaa
choke off {v} (to stop a person in the execution of a purpose) :: hiljentää, vaientaa; pysäyttää
choke pear {n} (a metal torture device) :: tuskan päärynä
choker {n} /ˈtʃoʊkɚ/ (jewelry or accessory) :: panta
choker {n} (one who chokes another) :: kuristaja
choking {n} /ˈtʃoʊkɪŋ/ (obstruction of the flow of air into the lungs) :: tukehtuminen
cholangiocarcinoma {n} (pathology: cancer of the bile duct) :: sappitiesyöpä
cholecyst {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder ::
cholecystitis {n} (inflammation of the gall bladder) :: sappirakontulehdus, kolekystiitti
choler {n} (anger) :: kiukku
choler {n} (one of four humours) :: koleerisuus
cholera {n} /ˈkɒləɹə/ (infectious disease) :: kolera
choleric {adj} /ˈkɒl(ə)ɹɪk/ (easily becoming angry) :: koleerinen, raivoisa
cholerine {n} (minor diarrhea) :: ripuli
cholesterol {n} (an essential component of mammalian cell membranes) :: kolesteroli
cholic acid {n} (steroidal bile acid) :: koolihappo
cholinesterase {n} (enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of choline-based esters) :: koliiniesteraasi
chondrite {n} (meteorite) :: kondriitti
chondroma {n} (benign tumour) :: rustokasvain, kondrooma
chondrosarcoma {n} (type of cancer) :: kondrosarkooma
chondrule {n} /ˈkɒndɹuːl/ (granule) :: kondruuli
choose {v} (to choose) SEE: take ::
choose {v} /t͡ʃuːz/ (to pick) :: valita
choose {v} (to elect) :: valita
choose {v} (to decide to act in a certain way) :: päättää
chooser {n} (one who chooses something) :: valitsija
choosy {adj} (taking care when choosing that what is chosen best suits one's tastes, desires or requirements) :: ronkeli, nirso, valikoiva
chop {n} /tʃɒp/ (cut of meat) :: kyljys
chop {n} (blow with an axe or similar utensil) :: isku
chop {n} (ocean waves) :: aallokko
chop {n} (dismissal, especially from employment) :: potkut {p}
chop {v} (to cut into pieces) :: hakata, pilkkoa
chop {v} (to sever with an axe or similar) :: hakata (irti)
chop-chop {interj} (hurry up) :: hopi hopi, hop hop, mars mars
chopped liver {n} /ˈt͡ʃɒpt ˌlɪvə/ (Jewish pâté-like food) :: jauhettu maksa
chopper {n} (helicopter (formal translations)) SEE: helicopter ::
chopper {n} (axe/ax) SEE: axe ::
chopper {n} /ˈtʃɑ.pɚ/ (knife for chopping food) :: paloitteluveitsi
chopper {n} (archaeology: crude tool with an irregular cutting edge) :: kirves
chopper {n} (slang: penis) :: slaba
chopper {n} (type of motorcycle) :: chopperi
chopper {n} (slang: assault rifle, especially a fully-automatic one) :: rynkky [assault rifle]; aksu [AK-47]
chopper {n} (electronics: type of electronic switch) :: hakkuri
chopper {n} (informal: helicopter) :: kopteri
chopper {n} (Pomatomus saltatrix) SEE: bluefish ::
chopping board {n} (a sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food) :: leikkuulauta
chopstick {n} (single eating utensil) :: syömäpuikko, puikko
chopstick rest {n} (ornament on which a pair of chopsticks may be placed) :: syömäpuikkoteline
chop suey {n} (Cantonese dish) :: chop suey
choral {n} (chorale) SEE: chorale ::
chorale {n} /kɔːˈɹɑːl/ (hymn tune) :: koraali
Chorasmian {prop} /kɒˈɹæzmɪən/ (language) :: horezmi
chord {n} /kɔɹd/ (combination of three or more notes) :: sointu
chord {n} (straight line) :: jänne
chord {n} (horizontal member of a truss) :: jänne
chord {n} (distance of a wing's leading and trailing edges) :: jänne
chord {v} (to write chords for) :: soinnuttaa
chordate {n} /ˈkɔːɹdeɪt/ (a member of the phylum Chordata) :: selkäjänteinen
chording {n} (arrangement of musical chords) :: soinnutus
chordophone {n} (chordophone, see also: stringed instrument) :: kielisoitin
chore {n} /tʃɔɹ/ (a difficult, unpleasant, or routine task) :: taloustyö, askare, puuha
chorea {n} (an Ancient Greek circular dance) :: horos
chorea {n} (disease of the nervous system) :: korea, tanssitauti
choreograph {v} (to design and record a choreography) :: suunnitella koreografia
choreograph {v} (to direct the development of a project) :: johtaa projektia
choreographer {n} (person who choreographs) :: koreografi
choreographic {adj} (balletic) SEE: balletic ::
choreographic {adj} (of or pertaining to choreography) :: koreografinen
choreographist {n} (choreographist) SEE: choreographer ::
choreography {n} /ˌkɔɹ.iˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ (art) :: koreografia
choreography {n} (representation) :: koreografia
choreography {n} (notation) :: koreografia
chorioamnionitis {n} (inflammation of the fetal membranes) :: korioamnioniitti
choriocarcinoma {n} (malignant trophoblastic cancer) :: koriokarsinooma
chorion {n} (one of the membranes surrounding a fetus) :: suonikalvo, korion
chorister {n} (singer in a choir) :: kuorolainen, kuorolaulaja
chorister {n} (director of a choir) :: kuoronjohtaja
chorizo {n} /tʃɔˈɹiθɔ/ (type of sausage) :: chorizo
choroid {n} /ˈkɔː.ɹɔɪd/ (vascular layer of the eye) :: suonikalvo
chorten {n} (Tibetan stupa) :: tiibetiläinen stupa
chortle {n} /ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/ (joyful, somewhat muffled laugh) :: hörötys
chortle {v} (to laugh with a chortle or chortles) :: höröttää, hörähtää [momentane]
chorus {n} /ˈkɔːɹəs/ (group of singers and dancers in the religious festivals of ancient Greece) :: kuoro
chorus {n} (group of people in a play or performance who recite together) :: kuoro
chorus {n} (singing group who perform together) :: kuoro
chorus {n} (repeated part of a song) :: kertosäe
chorus {n} (setting or feature in electronic music) :: chorus-efekti
Chosen People {n} :: valittu kansa
chough {n} /tʃʌf/ (bird of Pyrrhocorax) :: alppivaris
chow {n} /tʃaʊ/ (Food, especially snacks) :: sapuska [informal], safka [slang], muona, ruoka
chow {n} (Chow Chow) SEE: Chow Chow ::
Chow Chow {n} (dog breed) :: chow chow, kiinanpystykorva
chowder {n} /ˈtʃaʊdɚ/ (A thick, creamy soup or stew) :: pata
chowder {n} (A seafood or fish stew) :: pata
chow mein {n} /ˌtʃaʊ ˈmeɪn/ (Westernised Chinese dish of stir-fried noodles with vegetables and meat or seafood) :: chow mein
chrestomathy {n} /kɹɛˈstɒməθi/ (collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language) :: krestomatia, lukemisto, lukukirja
chrestomathy {n} (collection of choice passages from an author or authors) :: krestomatia, lukemisto
chrism {n} /ˈkɹɪz(ə)m/ (mixture of oil and balm) :: mirha, mirhami
Christ {prop} /kɹaɪst/ (title for Jesus of Nazareth) :: Kristus
Christ {interj} (blasphemous interjection) :: perkele
Christa {prop} (female given name) :: Krista
Christadelphian {n} (a member of a certain nontrinitarian Christian denomination) :: kristadelfialainen {m}
Christadelphian {adj} (pertaining to the Christadelphians) :: kristadelfialainen
christen {v} /ˈkɹɪsən/ (to perform the religious act of baptism) :: kastaa
christen {v} (to name) :: ristiä, kastaa
Christendom {n} /ˈkɹɪsn̩dəm/ (the Christian world) :: kristikunta
Christian {n} /ˈkɹɪʃtʃən/ (member of the Christian religion) :: kristitty
Christian {prop} (male given name) :: Kristian, Risto
Christian {adj} (of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians) :: kristillinen
Christian {adj} (kind, moral) :: kristillinen
Christian Democracy {n} (political ideology) :: kristillisdemokratia
Christian Democrat {n} (supporter) :: kristillisdemokraatti
Christian Democratic {adj} (of or pertaining to Christian Democracy or Christian Democrats) :: kristillisdemokraattinen
Christianity {prop} /ˌkɹɪstʃiˈænɪti/ (monotheistic religion) :: kristinusko
Christianity {prop} (Christendom) SEE: Christendom ::
Christianlike {adj} (like a Christian) :: kristillinen
Christianly {adj} (becoming of a Christian) :: kristillinen
Christianly {adv} (in a Christian fashion) :: kristillisesti
Christian name {n} (first name at Christian baptism) :: ristimänimi
Christian name {n} (any forename) SEE: forename ::
Christian year {n} (cycle of liturgical seasons) :: kirkkovuosi
Christina {prop} /kɹɪsˈtiːnə/ (female given name) :: Kristiina
Christine {prop} (female name) SEE: Christina ::
Christmas {prop} /ˈkɹɪsməs/ (Christian holiday) :: joulu
Christmas cake {n} (fruit cake eaten at Christmas) :: joulukakku
Christmas card {n} (greeting card that celebrates Christmas) :: joulukortti
Christmas carol {n} (hymn whose lyrics are on the theme of Christmas) :: joululaulu
Christmas Day {n} (the 25th of December) :: joulupäivä
Christmas Eve {prop} (evening before Christmas Day) :: jouluaatto
Christmas Eve {prop} (day before Christmas Day) :: jouluaatto
Christmas ham {n} (ham served sliced at Christmas) :: joulukinkku
Christmas Island {prop} (non self-governing territory of Australia) :: Joulusaari
Christmas pudding {n} (rich dessert traditionally eaten at Christmas) :: Christmas pudding, also jouluvanukas
Christmas rose {n} (Helleborus) :: jouluruusu
Christmas rose {n} (Hydrangea macrophylla) :: jalohortensia
Christmas season {n} (Advent) SEE: Advent ::
Christmas season {n} (Christmas season, yuletide, Christmastide) :: joulunaika
Christmas season {n} (marketing) :: joulusesonki
Christmas stocking {n} (stocking hung up on Christmas Eve to be filled with gifts) :: joulusukka
Christmassy {adj} (resembling or having feelings of Christmas) :: jouluinen, jouluisa
Christmastide {n} (Christmas season) SEE: Christmas season ::
Christmas time {n} (Christmas season, yuletide, Christmastide) :: joulunaika
Christmastime {n} (the Christmas season) :: joulunaika
Christmas tree {n} /ˈkɹɪsməs tɹiː/ (tree used during the Christmas holiday season) :: joulukuusi, joulupuu
Christology {n} /kɹɪˈstɑlədʒi/ (field of study) :: kristologia
Christopher {prop} /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fə(ɹ)/ (a male given name) :: Risto
chromakey {n} (use of a color as key in a studio to allow an image to be partially replaced by other one) :: avainnus
chromalveolate {n} (eukaryotes of the taxon Chromalveolata) :: kromalveolaatti
chromate {n} (any salt of chromic acid) :: kromaatti
chromatic scale {n} (a scale including all twelve semitones in an octave) :: kromaattinen asteikko
chromatid {n} /ˈkɹəʊmətɪd/ (Either of the two strands of a chromosome that separate during mitosis) :: kromatidi
chromatogram {n} (the visual output from a chromatograph) :: kromatogrammi
chromatograph {n} (machine that performs chromatography) :: kromatografi
chromatographic {adj} (of or pertaining to chromatography) :: kromatografinen
chromatographically {adv} (with regard to chromatography) :: kromatografisesti
chromatography {n} /ˌkɹəʊ.məˈtɒɡɹə.fi/ (analytical chemistry: technique for separation of components in a mixture) :: kromatografia
chrome {v} /kɹoʊm/ (to plate with chrome) :: kromata
chromic acid {n} (acid) :: kromihappo
chromite {n} (mineral) :: kromiitti
chromium {n} /ˈkɹoʊmi.əm/ (chemical element) :: kromi
chromium-plate {v} (chrome) SEE: chrome ::
chromium plating {n} (application) :: kromaus
chromosomal {adj} (of, or relating to chromosomes) :: kromosomaalinen, kromosomi-
chromosome {n} /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/ (structure in the cell nucleus) :: kromosomi
chroneme {n} (chroneme) :: kroneemi
chronic fatigue syndrome {n} (medical condition) :: krooninen väsymysoireyhtymä
chronicity {n} /kɹɑˈnɪsɪti/ (the condition of being chronic) :: kroonisuus
chronicle {n} /ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/ (a written account) :: aikakirja, kronikka
Chronicles {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Aikakirjat {p}
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease {n} (group of pulmonary diseases) :: keuhkoahtaumatauti
chronobiologist {n} (person involved in chronobiology) :: kronobiologi
chronobiology {n} (study of the effects of time on biological systems) :: kronobiologia
chronograph {n} /ˈkɹɒnəɡɹɑːf/ (device which marks or records time or time intervals) :: ajanottolaite
chronograph {n} (watch-stopwatch combination) :: kronografi
chronologic {adj} (chronological) SEE: chronological ::
chronological {adj} /ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ (in order of time from the earliest to the latest) :: kronologinen
chronology {n} /kɹəˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/ (determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history)) :: kronologia
chronology {n} (arrangement into chronological order) :: kronologia
chronometer {n} /kɹəˈnɒm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ (device for measuring time) :: kronometri, kello
chronophagous {adj} (time-consuming) SEE: time-consuming ::
chronophobia {n} (fear of the passing of time) :: kronofobia
chronoscope {n} (chronometer) SEE: chronometer ::
chronostratigraphy {n} (the interpretation of geologic history by means of the determination of the ages and time sequence of rock strata) :: kronostratigrafia
chrysalis {n} /ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/ (the pupa of a butterfly or moth) :: kotelo
chrysanthemum {n} (flower) :: krysanteemi
Chrysanthemum Throne {prop} (Japanese monarchy) :: krysanteemivaltaistuin
chrysoberyl {n} /ˈkɹɪsə(ʊ)bɛɹɪl/ (mineral) :: krysoberylli
chrysocolla {n} (mineral) :: krysokolla
chrysolite {n} /ˈkɹɪsəlʌɪt/ (a gemstone) :: krysoliitti
chrysoprase {n} (variety of quartz) :: krysopraasi
chrysotherapy {n} (therapeutic use of gold) :: kultahoito, krysoterapia
chrysotile {n} /ˈkɹɪs.ə.tɪl/ (mineral) :: krysotiili
chthonic {adj} /ˈkθɒnɪk/ (dwelling within or under the earth) :: ktooninen
chub {n} /tʃʌb/ (Leuciscus cephalus) :: turpa
chub {n} (chubby person) :: pullukka
chubby {n} (erection) SEE: boner ::
chubby {adj} /ˈtʃʌbi/ (of a person, somewhat fat) :: pullea, pulska
chubby {adj} (of a body part, containing a moderate amount of fat) :: pullea
chubby {n} (chubby person) :: pullukka
chuchotage {n} /ʃu.ʃoʊˈtɑʒ/ (interpretation of a speech in a whisper) :: kuiskaustulkkaus
chuck {v} /tʃʌk/ (meat from the shoulder of a cow) :: lapa
chuck {v} (mechanical device) :: istukka
chuck {n} (gentle touch) :: taputus
chuck {v} (to throw carelessly) :: nakata, vipata
chuck {v} (to discard) :: heittää pois/menemään
chuck {v} (slang: to vomit) :: yrjötä
Chuck {n} /tʃʌk/ (shoe) :: koriskenkä
chuckle {v} /ˈt͡ʃʌkəl/ (to laugh quietly or inwardly) :: hekottaa, myhäillä
chuckle {v} (to make the sound of chicken) :: kaakattaa
chucklehead {n} (stupid or clumsy person) :: pölkkypää, pökkelö
chuck steak {n} (meat) :: etuselkä
chuck up {v} (to vomit) :: oksentaa
Chud {n} (a member of any of several Finnic peoples) :: tšuudi, tsuudi
chufa {n} (Cyperus esculentus) :: maakastanja, maamanteli
chug {n} /tʃʌɡ/ (sound) :: tuksutus, puksutus, prutkutus
chug {n} (large gulp) :: huikka, kulaus, siemaus
chug {v} (to make dull explosive sounds) :: tuksuttaa, puksuttaa, prutkuttaa
chug {v} (to move whilst making such sounds) :: tuksuttaa, puksuttaa, prutkuttaa
chug {v} (to drink a large amount in a single action) :: pulputtaa, horia, horaista,vetää ykkösellä
chugalug {v} (swallow without pausing) :: kulauttaa, horaista
chugalug {adv} (in continuous gulps) :: kerralla
chukar {n} /ˈtʃʌk.ɚ/ (partridge) :: vuoripyy
Chukchi {adj} /ˈtʃuktʃiː/ (relating to Chukotka) :: tšuktši-, tšuktšien
Chukchi {n} (person) :: tšuktši
Chukchi {prop} (language) :: tšuktši
Chukchi Peninsula {prop} (peninsula) :: Tšuktšien niemimaa
Chukchi Sea {prop} (part of the Arctic Ocean) :: Tšuktšimeri, Tšuktšienmeri
chukker {n} (playing period in polo) :: erä
Chukotka {prop} (short for Chukchi Peninsula, see also: Chukchi Peninsula) :: Tšukotka
Chukotka {prop} (short for Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, see also: Chukotka Autonomous Okrug) :: Tšukotka
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug {prop} (peninsula) :: Tšukotka, Tšuktšien autonominen piirikunta, Tšuktšia, Tšuktšimaa
chump {n} /tʃʌmp/ (an unintelligent person) :: typerys, tollo
chump {n} (a gullible person) :: typerys, tollo, tohelo, hölmö
chum up {v} (be friendly toward someone) :: kaveerata
chunder {n} /ˈtʃandə/ (vomit) :: oksennus
chunder {v} (to vomit) :: oksentaa
chunk {n} /t͡ʃʌŋk/ (a part of something) :: pala
chunk {n} (a representative of substance) :: näyte
chunk {n} (a discrete segment of stream) :: lohko
Chunnel {prop} (Channel Tunnel) SEE: Channel Tunnel ::
chur {interj} (voicing of thanks) SEE: thanks ::
chur {interj} (parting salutation) SEE: bye ::
church {n} /t͡ʃɝt͡ʃ/ (house of worship) :: kirkko
church {n} (a religious organization) :: kirkko, seurakunta
church {n} (worship service) :: jumalanpalvelus, messu, kirkko
Church Father {n} /ˈt͡ʃɝt͡ʃ fɑ.ðɚ/ (authoritative ancient male Christian author) :: kirkkoisä
churchical {adj} (pertaining to or characteristic of church) SEE: ecclesiastical ::
churchish {adj} (churchy) SEE: churchy ::
Church of England {prop} (established Christian church in England) :: Englannin kirkko
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints {prop} (major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement) :: Myöhempien Aikojen Pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen Kirkko
Church of Scotland {prop} (national Presbyterian church of Scotland) :: Skotlannin kirkko
church service {n} (communal worship) :: jumalanpalvelus
Church Slavonic {prop} (liturgical language) :: kirkkoslaavi
churchwarden {n} (lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish) :: kirkonisäntä, kirkkoväärti [historical]
churchy {adj} /ˈtʃəːtʃi/ (piously Christian) :: kirkollinen
churchy {adj} (resembling a church) :: kirkkomainen
churchy {adj} (reminiscent of a church service) :: harras
churchy {n} (one who is piously Christian) :: uskovainen
churchyard {n} /ˈt͡ʃɝt͡ʃ.jɑɹd/ (patch of land adjoining a church) :: kirkkomaa
churchyard cough {n} (a severe cough) :: kova yskä
churn {v} /tʃɝn/ (agitate rapidly) :: kirnuta
churn {v} (figuratively: produce excessive motion) :: hämmentää
churn {v} (tumble) :: velloa
churn {n} (vessel for churning) :: kirnu
churn {n} (time when customer switches provider) :: liittymän vaihto
churn out {v} (to produce a large quantity of something rapidly and easily) :: suoltaa, syytää ulos
churro {n} /ˈtʃʊɹ.oʊ/ (fried pastry) :: churro
chute {n} /ʃ(j)uːt/ (tube) :: kuilu, ränni, kouru
chute {n} (parachute) :: laskuvarjo
chutney {n} /ˈtʃʌtni/ (condiment) :: sose, chutney
chutzpah {n} /ˈxʊts.pə/ (nearly arrogant courage) :: kantti
Chuukese {prop} (language) :: chuuk, chuukin kieli
Chuukese {n} (member of an ethnic group) :: chuukilainen
Chuvash {prop} /t͡ʃʊˈvɑːʃ/ (Chuvash language) :: tšuvassi
Chuvashia {prop} /t͡ʃuːˈvɑːʃɪə/ (federal subject of Russia) :: Tšuvassia
chymosin {n} (enzyme) SEE: rennin ::
Cia-Cia {prop} (language) :: cia-cia
ciao {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
ciao {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
cicada {n} /sɪˈkeɪ.də/ (any of several insects of the order Hemiptera) :: laulukaskas, kaskas
cicatrice {n} (scar) SEE: scar ::
cicatrise {v} /ˈsɪk.ə.tɹaɪz/ (to heal a wound through scarring) :: arpeuttaa
cicatrise {v} (to form a scar) :: arpeutua
cicatrix {n} (scar that remains after the development of new tissue) SEE: scar ::
cicely {n} (Myrrhis odorata) :: saksankirveli
Cicero {prop} /ˈsɪsəɹəʊ/ (Roman statesman and orator) :: Cicero
cichlid {n} /ˈsɪklɪd/ (a tropical fish) :: kirjoahven
-cide {suffix} /-saɪd/ (killing of) :: -murha
-cide {suffix} (killer of) :: -tappaja
cider {n} /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/ (alcoholic beverage) :: siideri
cider {n} (non-alcoholic still beverage) :: omenamehu
cider {n} (non-alcoholic sparkling beverage) :: omenalimonadi
cider {n} (drink/glass of cider) :: siideri
cider {n} (soft drink) SEE: soft drink ::
cigar {n} /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ (tobacco product) :: sikari
cigar box {n} (box used for storing cigars) :: sikarilaatikko
cigarette {n} /ˈsɪ.ɡə.ɹɛt/ (cigarette) :: savuke, tupakka, sätkä [slang], rööki [slang]
cigarette case {n} (small flat case) :: savukekotelo
cigarette holder {n} (a device used to hold a cigarette) :: imuke
cigarette lighter {n} (lighter) SEE: lighter ::
cigarette paper {n} (rolling paper) SEE: rolling paper ::
cigarillo {n} /ˌsɪɡəˈɹɪloʊ/ (thin cigar) :: pikkusikari
cilantro {n} /siˈlɑntɹoʊ/ (leaves of the coriander plant) :: korianteri
ciliary muscle {n} (muscle) :: sädelihas
ciliate {n} (protozoan of the class Ciliata) :: ripsieläin
cilium {n} /ˈsɪ.li.əm/ (hair along the margin of an organ) :: ripsi
cilium {n} (hairlike organelle projecting from eukaryotic cell) :: värekarva
cinch {n} /sɪntʃ/ (something that is very easy to do) :: lastenleikki, helppo nakki
cinchona {n} /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/ (tree) :: kiinapuu
cinchona {n} (bark) :: kiinapuun kuori
Cincinnati {prop} /sɪnsɨˈnæti/ (city in Ohio) :: Cincinnati
cinder {n} (ember) SEE: ember ::
cinder {n} /ˈsɪndɚ/ (partially or mostly burnt material) :: hiili [partially burnt], tuhka [ash]
cinder {n} (slag from a metal furnace) :: kuona
cinder {v} (to reduce something to cinders) :: polttaa poroksi, hiiltää, tuhkata
cinder block {n} (lightweight building block) :: rakennusharkko, harkko
cinder cone {n} (conical deposit of rock fragments) :: tuhkakartio
Cinderella {prop} (fairy tale) :: Tuhkimo
Cinderella {prop} (main character in this fairy tale) :: Tuhkimo
cinefilm {n} (format) :: kaitafilmi
cinefilm {n} (film) :: kaitafilmi
cinefilm {v} (to record on cinefilm) :: kaitafilmata
cinema {n} (movie) SEE: movie ::
cinema {n} /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ (a film/movie theatre) :: elokuvateatteri, elokuva, leffa [colloquial]
cinema {n} (film or movies as a group) :: elokuva
cinema {n} (the film and movie industry) :: elokuvateollisuus
cinema {n} (the art of making films and movies) :: filmitaide, elokuvataide
cinemascope {n} (anamorphic lens series used from 1953-1967) :: cinemascope
cinematic {adj} /sɪnəˈmætɪk/ (relating to the cinema) :: elokuvallinen
cinematic {adj} (relating to kinematics) SEE: kinematic ::
cinematograph {n} (type of camera) :: kinematografi
cinematographer {n} (a movie photographer, especially one who is in charge of shooting a movie) :: elokuvaaja, kuvaaja
cinematography {n} /ˈsɪn.ə.məˌtɒɡ.ɹə.fiː/ (the discipline of making and reproducing motion pictures) :: elokuvaus, elokuvataide
cinereous {adj} (colour) :: tuhkanharmaa
cinereous {adj} (like ashes) :: tuhkamainen, tuhka-
cinereous {adj} (containing ashes) :: tuhkapitoinen
cinereous vulture {n} (Eurasian black vulture) SEE: Eurasian black vulture ::
cingulate gyrus {n} (section of cerebral cortex) :: pihtipoimu
cinéma vérité {n} (style of cinema) :: cinéma vérité, totuuselokuva
cinnabar {n} /ˈsɪnəbɑɹ/ (mineral) :: sinooperi
cinnabar {n} (color) :: sinooperinpunainen
cinnabar {adj} (of a bright red colour) :: sinooperinpunainen
cinnamic acid {n} (aromatic carboxylic acid obtained from cinnamon) :: kanelihappo
cinnamon {n} /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ (Cinnamomum verum) :: ceyloninkaneli, kanelipuu
cinnamon {n} (any of related trees in the genus Cinnamomum) :: kanelipuu
cinnamon {n} (spice) :: kaneli
cinnamon {n} (colour) :: kanelinruskea
cinnamon {adj} (flavor) :: kaneli-, kanelinmakuinen
cinnamon {adj} (color) :: kanelinruskea
cinnamon roll {n} (rolled pastry flavored with cinnamon) :: korvapuusti
cinnamon stick {n} /ˈsɪn.ə.mən ˌstɪk/ (thin piece of cinnamon bark curled up into a tube) :: kanelitanko
cinquefoil {n} (potentilla) SEE: potentilla ::
cipher {n} (obsolete: zero) SEE: zero ::
cipher {n} /ˈsaɪfɚ/ (numeric character) :: numero, luku
cipher {n} (any text character) :: merkki
cipher {n} (combination or interweaving of letters) :: monogrammi
cipher {n} (method for concealing the meaning of text) :: salakirjoitus
cipher {n} (cryptographic system) :: salaaja, salakirjoitusjärjestelmä
cipher {n} (concealed message) :: salakirjoitusviesti
cipher {n} (grouping of three digits in a number, especially when delimited) :: kolmen numeron ryhmä
cipher {n} (someone or something of no importance) :: numero
ciphertext {n} (encoded text) :: salakirjoitus, salakirjoitusviesti
circa {prep} /ˈsɝkə/ (approximately, about) :: noin
circadian rhythm {n} (internal body clock) :: sirkadiaanirytmi
Circassian {prop} /səɹˈkæʃən/ (language) :: tšerkessi
Circassian {n} (a native or inhabitant of Circassia) :: tšerkessi
Circassian {adj} (of or pertaining to Circassia or Circassians) :: tšerkessiläinen
Circe {prop} /ˈsɜɹsi/ (enchantress in Greek mythology) :: Kirke
circle {n} /ˈsɝ.kəɫ/ (geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center) :: ympyrä
circle {n} (geometry: set of all points in a plane within a radius) :: ympyrä, ympyrälevy
circle {n} (thin three-dimensional equivalent of these geometric figures) :: ympyrä
circle {n} (curve approximating part or all of a circle) :: ympyränkaari [part]; ympyrä [all]
circle {n} (specific group of persons) :: piiri
circle {n} (Wicca: ritual circle) :: ympyrä
circle {n} (compass; circuit; enclosure) :: kehä
circle {n} (series ending where it begins, and repeating itself) :: kehä
circle {n} (logic: form of argument) :: kehäpäätelmä
circle {n} (territorial division or district) :: piiri, piirikunta
circle {n} (bagginess of skin under eyes) :: silmäpussit {p}
circle {v} (travel around along a curved path) :: kiertää
circle {v} (surround) :: ympäröidä
circle {v} (place or mark a circle around) :: ympäröidä, [draw a circle] ympyröidä
circle {n} (orbit) SEE: orbit ::
circle {n} (indirect form of words) SEE: circumlocution ::
circle {n} (traffic circle or roundabout) SEE: traffic circle ::
circle contact lens {n} (contact lens that makes the iris appear larger) :: Lady Gaga-piilolinssi
circle of friends {n} (group of close friends) :: ystäväpiiri
circuit {n} /ˈsɝ.kət/ (act of moving around) :: kierros
circuit {n} (circumference of any space) :: ympärysmitta, piiri
circuit {n} (that which encircles) :: piiri
circuit {n} (space enclosed within a circle) :: piiri
circuit {n} (enclosed path of electric current) :: virtapiiri
circuit {n} (regular or appointed journeying) :: kierros
circuit {n} (legal: division of a state or country) :: piiri, piirikunta
circuit {n} (Methodist Church: district in which an itinerant preacher labors) :: piiri
circuit {n} (circumlocution) SEE: circumlocution ::
circuit {n} (circuit court) SEE: circuit court ::
circuit board {n} (board) :: piirilevy
circuit breaker {n} (electrical switch) :: katkaisin, katkaisija
circuit court {n} (court that sits at more than one location) :: kihlakunnanoikeus, käräjäoikeus
circuitous {adj} /sɚˈkjuːətəs/ (not direct or to the point) :: epäsuora
circuitous {adj} (of a long and winding route) :: kiertelevä, kaarteleva
circuitry {n} /ˈsɜːkɪtɹi/ (electrical circuits considered as a group) :: mikropiiristö
circular {adj} /ˈsɜːk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ (of or relating to a circle) :: ympyrä-
circular {adj} (in the shape of, or moving in a circle) :: ympyrän muotoinen, pyöreä [in the shape of circle]; pyörivä [moving in a circle]
circular {adj} (circuitous or roundabout, see also: circuitous; roundabout) :: kierto-, kiertelevä, epäsuora
circular {adj} (referring back to itself, see also: circular definition) :: kehämäinen, kehä-
circular {adj} (distributed to a large number of persons) :: laajalevikkinen
circular arc {n} (continuous section of the circumference of a circle) :: ympyräkaari
circular argument {n} (a type of argument) :: kehäpäätelmä
circular breathing {n} (technique) :: kiertoilmahengitys
circular definition {n} (definition) :: kehämääritelmä
circular economy {n} (economy) :: kiertotalous
circular firing squad {n} (group in the state of infighting) :: käärmeenpesä
circular letter {n} (freely distributed letter or pamphlet on routine matters) :: kiertokirje
circular saw {n} (a power saw with a circular cutting blade) :: sirkkeli, pyörösaha
circular sector {n} (portion of a circle) :: ympyräsektori
circular segment {n} (circular segment) :: ympyräsegmentti
circulate {v} /ˈsɚˌkju.leɪt/ (to move in circles) :: kiertää, pyöriä
circulate {v} (to cause to move in circles) :: kierittää, pyörittää
circulate {v} (to move from person to person) :: kiertää
circulate {v} (to spread or disseminate) :: levittää
circulation {n} /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/ (act of moving in a circle) :: kiertoliike, pyöriminen, kiertokulku
circulation {n} (act of passing from place to place or person to person) :: kierto, kiertäminen
circulation {n} (currency; circulating coin; notes, bills, etc.) :: kierto
circulation {n} (extent to which anything circulates or is circulated) :: levikki
circulation {n} (movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system) :: verenkierto
circulatory system {n} (parts of an animal body) :: verenkiertojärjestelmä
circumambient {adj} (surrounding) SEE: surrounding ::
circumambient {adj} (including all aspects) :: kattava
circumambulate {v} /ˌsɝ.kəmˈæm.bju.leɪt/ (to walk around) :: kävellä ympäri, kiertää
circumambulation {n} /ˌsɝ.kəmˌæm.bjuˈleɪ.ʃən/ (act of walking around sthg) :: ympärikävely, kiertäminen
circumbendibus {n} /sɝkm̩ˈbɛndɨbəs/ (roundabout route or process) :: ketunlenkki, kiertotie
circumbendibus {n} (a roundabout or confusing manner) :: kiertoilmaus
circumboreal {adj} :: sirkumboreaalinen
circumcenter {n} (point on a line midway between the ends) :: keskinormaalien leikkauspiste, ulkoympyrän keskipiste
circumcircle {n} (a circle that passes through every vertex of a given polygon) :: ympäri piirretty ympyrä, ympäröivä ympyrä, ulkoympyrä
circumcise {v} (to remove the foreskin from the penis) :: ympärileikata
circumcise {v} (to remove the clitoris or labia) :: ympärileikata
circumcised {adj} (of a man) :: ympärileikattu
circumcised {adj} (of a woman) :: ympärileikattu
circumcision {n} (removal of foreskin from penis) :: ympärileikkaus
circumcision {n} (female circumcision) SEE: female circumcision ::
circumference {n} /sɝːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ (line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object) :: kehä
circumference {n} (length of such line) :: ympärysmitta
circumfix {n} /ˈsɚkəmfɪks/ (affix with both a pre- and sufixing part) :: sirkumfiksi
circumfix {v} (add a circumfix) :: liittää sirkumfiksi
circumflex {n} /ˈsɝkəmˌflɛks/ (circumflex accent) :: sirkumfleksi
circumflex {adj} (with circumflex accent) :: sirkumfleksi-
circumflex {adj} (curving around) :: kiertävä
circumflex {v} (to mark or pronounce with circumflex) :: merkitä sirkumfleksilla [to mark]
circumforaneous {adj} /sɜːkəmfəˈɹeɪnɪəs/ (wandering from place to place) :: kiertävä
circumforaneous {adj} (indirect, unnecessarily complex) :: kiertelevä
circumin {n} (curcumin) SEE: curcumin ::
circumlocution {n} /ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃən/ (roundabout or indirect way of speaking) :: kiertely, jaarittelu, pyörittely
circumlocution {n} (roundabout expression) :: kiertoilmaus
circumlocutionary {adj} /ˌsɝːkəmləˈkjuːʃənɛɹi/ (Evasive, avoiding difficult questions or key points) :: kiertelevä, ympäripyöreä
circumnavigate {v} /ˌsɝ.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ (to sail completely around something) :: purjehtia jonkin ympäri
circumnavigate {v} (to circumvent or bypass) :: kiertää, ohittaa
circumnavigate {v} (to sail around the world) :: purjehtia maailman ympäri
circumnavigation {n} (circumnavigating) :: ympäripurjehdus
circumscribe {v} /ˈsɝ.kəm.skɹaɪb/ (to draw a line around; encircle) :: ympyröidä
circumscribe {v} (to limit narrowly; restrict) :: rajoittaa
circumscribe {v} (to draw a circle, sphere, or higher-dimensional ball) :: piirtää ympäri, piirtää ympyrä monikulmion kärkien kautta
circumscription {n} (act of circumscribing; quality of being circumscribed) :: ympyröinti
circumscription {n} (anything that circumscribes or a circumscribed area) :: ympyröinti
circumscription {n} (taxonomy: definition of what belongs in a taxon) :: rajaus
circumscription {n} (electoral district) SEE: electoral district ::
circumspect {adj} /ˈsɜː.kəm.spɛkt/ (carefully aware of all circumstances) :: ympäripyöreä
circumstance {n} /ˈsɜːkəmst(ə)ns/ (that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event) :: olosuhteet {p}, olot {p}
circumstance {n} (event; fact; particular incident) :: yhteensattuma
circumstance {n} (circumlocution; detail) :: seikka, asianhaara, yksityiskohta
circumstance {n} (condition in regard to worldly estate) :: varallisuus, varat {p}
circumstantial {adj} /səːkəmˈstanʃəl/ (pertaining to circumstances) :: epäolennainen, aiheeseen liittyvä
circumstantial {adj} (abounding with circumstances; minute in details) :: yksityiskohtainen
circumstantial {adj} (full of pomp) :: juhlallinen, juhlava
circumstantial {adj} (suggesting guilty but not proving it) :: aihe- [see: aihetodiste]
circumstantial {n} (something incidental) :: olosuhteet {p}, epäolennaisuudet {p}, oheisilmiö
circus {n} /ˈsɝkəs/ (company that travels) :: sirkus
circus {n} (round open space) :: aukio
circusless {adj} (without a circus) :: sirkukseton
circus ring {n} (arena in a circus where acts are performed) :: sirkusareena
Cirneco dell'Etna {n} /tʃiɹˈnɛkoʊ dɛl ɛtnə/ (Cirneco dell'Etna) :: etnankoira
cirque {n} (something in the shape of a circle) SEE: circle ::
cirque {n} /sɜːk/ (curved depression in a mountainside) :: onsilo
cirrhosis {n} /sɪˈɹoʊsɪs/ (chronic disease of the liver) :: kirroosi
cirrocumulus {n} (a cloud type) :: palleropilvi
cirrostratus {n} /ˌsɪɹəˈstɹeɪtəs/ (cloud) :: harsopilvi
cirrus {n} /ˈsɪɹəs/ (cloud) :: cirruspilvi, cirrus
CIS {prop} (Commonwealth of Independent States) :: IVY
cisco {n} /ˈsɪskəʊ/ (fish) :: siika, amerikanmuikku
cis female {adj} (being a cisgender female) :: cisnainen
cisgender {adj} /sɪsˈdʒɛndɚ/ (having a gender the same as one's sex) :: cissukupuolinen
cisgender {n} (person who has a gender the same as their sex) :: cisihminen, cissukupuolinen
cis male {adj} (being a cisgender male) :: cismies
cis man {n} :: cis-mies
cis person {n} (person) :: cis-ihminen
cissexual {adj} (having a gender identity which matches one's birth sex) SEE: cisgender ::
cistern {n} /ˈsɪs.tɚn/ (reservoir for holding water) :: vesisäiliö, sadevesisäiliö
cistern {n} (flush toilet's container) :: säiliö, vesisäiliö
cistern {n} (cisterna) SEE: cisterna ::
cisterna {n} (membrane section comprising organelles) :: sisterna
cis-trans isomerism {n} (a form of geometric isomerism) :: cis-trans-isomeria
Cisuralian {prop} (Cisuralian epoch) :: varhaispermikausi, Kisurali-epookki
cis woman {n} :: cis-nainen
citadel {n} /ˈsɪtədəl/ (a strong fortress that sits high above a city) :: sitadelli
citadel {n} (a stronghold or fortified place) :: linnoitus, linnake
citation {n} /ˌsaɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ (the passage or words quoted; quotation) :: lainaus, sitaatti
citation {n} (a reference to decided cases, or books of authority) :: viite
citation form {n} (the basic form of a word used as a dictionary headword) SEE: basic form ::
citation needed {phrase} (A portion of a wiki needs to be validated by a source.) :: lähde?
cite {v} (quote) SEE: quote ::
cite {n} (citation) SEE: citation ::
citizen {n} /ˈsɪtɪzən/ (legal member of a state) :: kansalainen
citizen {n} (antonym to "subject") :: kansalainen
citizen {n} (legal resident of a city) :: kaupunkilainen, porvari
citizen {n} (resident of any particular place) :: kansalainen
citizen {n} (civilian) :: kansalainen, siviili [non-military]
citizen journalism {n} (reporting by amateurs on the scene of an event) :: kansalaisjournalismi
citizen journalist {n} (amateur journalist) :: kansalaisjournalisti
citizen's arrest {n} (right of a person to detain a suspected criminal) :: yleinen kiinniotto-oikeus
citizen's arrest {n} (an arrest made under this right) :: kiinniottaminen
citizenship {n} (state of being a citizen) :: kansalaisuus
citizenshipless {adj} (having no citizenship) :: kansalaisuudeton
citrate {n} (salt or ester of citric acid) :: sitraatti
citric acid {n} /ˌsɪtɹɪk ˈæsɪd/ (2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, C6H8O7) :: sitruunahappo
citric acid cycle {n} /ˈsɪtɹɪk ˌæsɪd ˈsaɪkəl/ (the Krebs cycle, see also: Krebs cycle; tricarboxylic acid cycle) :: sitruunahappokierto
citrine {n} /ˈsɪtɹin/ (goldish-yellow colour) :: sitriininkeltainen
citrine {n} (brownish-yellow quartz) :: sitriini
citrine {adj} (of a goldish-yellow colour) :: sitriininkeltainen
citrine wagtail {n} (Motacilla citreola) :: sitruunavästäräkki
citron {n} /ˈsɪtɹən/ (greenish yellow colour) :: kellanvihreä
citron {n} (tree) :: sukaattisitruuna
citron {n} (fruit) :: sukaattisitruuna
citron {n} (candied rind) :: sukaatti
citrus {n} /ˈsɪ.tɹəs/ (shrub or tree) :: sitruspuu
citrus {n} (fruit) SEE: citrus fruit ::
citrus fruit {n} (fruit of genus Citrus) :: sitrushedelmä
citrus greening {n} (bacterial disease of citrus trees) :: sitruspuun kellastumistauti, HLB-tauti
city {n} /ˈsɪɾi/ (large settlement) :: kaupunki
city {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown ::
city {n} (central business district) SEE: central business district ::
city administrator {n} (person) :: hallintojohtaja
city block {n} (part of town enclosed by streets) :: kortteli
city block {n} (distance from one street to next) :: kortteli, kadunväli
city center {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown ::
city council {n} (town/city governing body) :: kaupunginvaltuusto
city father {n} :: kaupunginisä
city hall {n} /ˈsɪti ˌhɔl/ (building) :: kaupungintalo
city hall {n} (government) :: kaupunginhallitus
cityscape {n} (view of a city) :: kaupunkimaisema, kaupunkikuva
city state {n} (sovereign city) :: kaupunkivaltio
city wall {n} (a wall around a city) :: kaupunginmuuri
civet {n} /ˈsɪ.vɪt/ (cat-like animal) :: sivettikissa, sivetti
civet {n} (perfume) :: sivetti
civet coffee {n} (coffee made from eaten berries) SEE: kopi luwak ::
civetone {n} (pheromone) :: sivetoni
civic {adj} /ˈsɪvɪk/ (Having to do with a city or the people who live there) :: kaupunkilais-, asukas-, kansalais-
civics {n} /ˈsɪvɪks/ (study of good citizenship and proper membership in a community) :: yhteiskuntaoppi, kansalaistaito [old]
civil {adj} /ˈsɪv.əl/ (related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion) :: kansalais-, siviili-
civil {adj} (behaving in a reasonable or polite manner) :: kohtelias, asiallinen
civil aviation {n} (non-military aviation) :: siviili-ilmailu
civil defense {n} (efforts to protect the citizens of a state from military attack) :: väestönsuojelu
civil disobedience {n} (active and non-violent refusal to obey) :: kansalaistottelemattomuus
civil engineer {n} (engineer specialised in civil engineering) :: rakennusinsinööri
civil engineering {n} (technical design and construction of public works and/or equivalent private ones) :: yhdyskuntatekniikka [technology]; rakennussuunnittelu [design]; rakentaminen [construction]
civilian {n} /sɪˈvɪljən/ (non-military person) :: siviili
civilian {adj} (not related to the military armed forces) :: siviili-
civilise {v} /ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/ (to educate to a perceived higher standard of behaviour) :: sivistää
civility {n} /sɪˈvɪl.ɪ.ti/ (politeness; behavior which conforms to social conventions) :: kohteliaisuus
civilization {n} /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ (organized culture) :: kulttuuri, sivilisaatio
civilization {n} (human society) :: sivistys, sivistynyt yhteiskunta
civilization {n} (act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized) :: sivistäminen, sivistyminen, sivilisaatio
civilization {n} (state or quality of being civilized) :: sivistyneiyys
civilization-state {n} (political entity) :: sivilisaatiovaltio
civilize {v} (civilise) SEE: civilise ::
civilized {adj} /ˈsɪv.ɪ.laɪzd/ (having a highly developed society or culture) :: sivistynyt
civilized {adj} (showing evidence of moral and intellectual advancement) :: sivistynyt
civilized {adj} (marked by refinement in taste and manners) :: sivistynyt
civil law {n} (body of law dealing with private relations) :: velvoiteoikeus
civil law {n} (legal system contrasting with common law) :: säädösoikeus
civil marriage {n} (marriage performed by a government official instead of by a member of the clergy) :: siviiliavioliitto, siviilivihkiminen
civil partnership {n} (arrangement for same-sex couples) :: rekisteröity parisuhde
civil registry {n} (government repository or database) :: väestörekisteri
civil rights {n} (rights deserved by all people under all circumstances) :: kansalaisoikeudet {p}
civil servant {n} (government employee) :: virkamies
civil service {n} (branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial) :: julkinen sektori
civil service {n} (body of civilian employees) :: julkinen sektori
civil society {n} (institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies) :: kansalaisyhteiskunta
civil twilight {n} (period in which the sun is less than 6° below the horizon) :: porvarillinen hämärä
civil union {n} (legal union similar to marriage) :: siviiliavioliitto, rekisteröity parisuhde
civil war {n} (war between factions within a single country) :: sisällissota
Civil War {prop} (civil war) SEE: civil war ::
civil wrong {n} (wrongful act) :: vahingonteko
civvies {n} (mufti (dress)) SEE: mufti ::
clack {n} (an abrupt, sharp sound) :: kalahdus, kolahdus, kalina, kolina
clack {v} (to make such a sound) :: kalahtaa, kolahtaa, kalista, kolista
clack {v} (to chatter or babble) :: kälättää, räpättää
clacky {adj} (making a clack sound) :: kopiseva
clad {v} /klæd/ (to clothe) :: pukea
clad {v} (to cover with insulation) :: päällystää, eristää
cladding {n} /ˈklædɪŋ/ (an outside building covering) :: verhous
clade {n} /kleɪd/ (group) :: kladi
claim {n} /kleɪm/ (demand of ownership) :: vaatimus
claim {n} (new statement of truth made about something) :: väite
claim {n} (demand of ownership for previously unowned land) :: vaatimus, valtaus [mining]
claim {n} ((law) demand for compensation) :: korvausvaatimus, vahingonkorvausvaatimus, vaade
claim {v} (to demand ownership of something) :: vaatia
claim {v} (to state a new fact) :: väittää
claim {v} (to demand ownership or right to use for land) :: vaatia, vallata
claim {v} ((law) to demand compensation) :: vaatia (korvausta)
claimant {n} (party who initiates a lawsuit) SEE: plaintiff ::
claimant {n} (one who claims) :: vaatija; kantaja [law]
Claire {prop} (female given name) SEE: Clara ::
clairvoyance {n} /klɛɹˈvɔɪəns/ (the power to perceive objects that are not accessible to the senses) :: selvänäköisyys
clairvoyant {adj} /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ (of, or relating to clairvoyance) :: selvänäköinen
clairvoyant {adj} (able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses) :: selvänäköinen
clairvoyant {adj} (able to foresee the future) :: selvänäköinen
clairvoyant {n} (person able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses) :: selvänäkijä
clairvoyant {n} (person able to foresee the future) :: ennustaja, selvänäkijä
clam {n} /klæm/ (mollusc, see also: mollusc; oyster; mussel) :: simpukka
clamber {v} /ˈklæmbə/ (to climb with difficulty or haphazardly) :: kavuta
clam chowder {n} (chowder made from clams) :: paksu simpukkakeitto
clammy {adj} /ˈklæmi/ (Cold and damp) :: nihkeä
clamor {v} /ˈklæm.ɚ/ (to become noisy insistently) :: hälistä
clamp {n} /klæmp/ (woodworking tool) :: puristin
clamp {v} (to fasten in place or together) :: puristaa (yhteen)
clamp {v} (to hold or grip) :: puristaa
clamp down on {v} (to take measures to stop something) :: puuttua
clamshell {n} (shell of a clam) :: simpukankuori
clamshell {n} (hinged object) :: simpukankuori
clam up {v} (become silent) :: hiljetä
clam worm {n} (worm) :: Alitta succinea -lajin nivelmato
clan {n} /klæn/ (group having common ancestor) :: klaani
clandestine {adj} /klænˈdɛstɪn/ (done or kept in secret) :: salainen
clang {n} /klæŋ/ (loud ringing sound) :: helähdys, kilahdus
clang {n} (quality of tone) :: sointi
clang {v} (transitive: strike (objects) together to produce a clang) :: kilauttaa, heläyttää
clang {v} (intransitive: give out a clang) :: kilahtaa, helähtää
clangour {n} /ˈklæŋəɹ/ (a loud, repeating clanging sound; a loud racket; a din) :: kalina, kolina
clangour {v} (to make a clanging sound) :: kajahdella
clank {n} /klæŋk/ (loud, hard metallic sound) :: kalahdus (individual), kalina (repetitive)
clank {v} (to make a clanking sound) :: kalauttaa, kalahtaa (individual), kalistaa, kalistella, kalisuttaa, kalahdella (repetitive)
clap {v} /klæp/ (To strike the palms of the hands together) :: taputtaa
clap {v} (To applaud by clapping the hands) :: taputtaa
clap {n} (gonorrhea) :: tippuri
clapboard {n} (clapperboard) SEE: clapperboard ::
clapper {n} /ˈklæpɚ/ (the tongue of a bell) :: kieli
clapper {n} (rattle) :: räikkä
clapper board {n} (clapperboard) SEE: clapperboard ::
clapperboard {n} (device used in film) :: klaffi
clapper talk {n} (Chinese narrative accompanied by clappers) :: clapper talk
claptrap {n} /ˈklæpˌtɹæp/ (empty verbiage or nonsense) :: hölynpöly, humpuuki, höpönpöpö
Clara {prop} /klɛəɹə/ (cognates and transliterations of the name Clara) :: Klaara
Clare {n} (Clara) SEE: Clara ::
claret {n} /klɛɹət/ (wine) :: klaretti
clarification {n} /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ (physical clarification (wine, butter, etc.)) :: selkeytys
clarification {n} (clarification of ideas, meaning, etc) :: tarkennus, täsmennys, selvennys
clarified butter {n} (cooking fat made from butter) :: kirkastettu voi
clarify {v} /ˈklæɹɪfaɪ/ (to make clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter) :: selkeyttää
clarify {v} (to make clear) :: selventää
clarify {v} (to become clear or transparent) :: selkeytyä
clarify {v} (to clear up) :: seljetä, selvitä
clarinet {n} /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/ (woodwind musical instrument) :: klarinetti
clarinetist {n} /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛtɪst/ (musician) :: klarinetisti
clarion {n} /ˈklæɹiən/ (medieval brass instrument) :: pasuuna [straight], klarino [S-shaped]
clarity {n} /ˈklæɹɪti/ (the state or measure of being clear) :: selkeys
clary {n} (clary sage) SEE: clary sage ::
clary sage {n} (Salvia sclarea) :: myskisalvia
clash {n} /klæʃ/ (loud sound) :: kalske, kalskahdus
clash {n} (skirmish) :: yhteenotto
clash {v} (clash) :: kalskahtaa
clash {v} (conflict) :: ottaa yhteen
clasp {v} /klæsp/ (take hold of; grab tightly) :: puristaa, tarrata, kouristaa
class {n} /klæs/ (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) :: luokka
class {n} (social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.) :: luokka, yhteiskuntaluokka
class {n} (division of society into classes) :: luokkajako
class {n} (admirable behavior; elegance) :: tyyli
class {n} (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher) :: luokka
class {n} (series of classes covering a single subject) :: kurssi
class {n} (group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year) :: luokka, vuosikurssi
class {n} (category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation) :: luokka
class {n} (taxonomy: classification below Phylum and above Order) :: luokka
class {n} (best of its kind) :: huippu
class {n} (statistics: grouping of data values in an interval) :: luokka
class {n} (set theory: collection of sets definable by a shared property) :: luokka
class {n} (military: persons subject to the same draft) :: saapumiserä [those actually conscripted]
class {n} (object-oriented programming: set of objects possibly differing in state but not behavior) :: luokka
class {n} (one of the sections of a Methodist church or congregation) :: luokka
class {v} (to assign to a class) :: luokitella
class action {n} (lawsuit) :: ryhmäkanne
class action lawsuit {n} (type of lawsuit) :: ryhmäkanne
class clown {n} (student who frequently makes jokes) :: luokan pelle
class-conscious {adj} (aware of one's social class) :: luokkatietoinen
class diagram {n} (type of static structure diagram) :: luokkakaavio
classic {adj} /ˈklæ.sɪk/ (of or relating to the first class or rank) :: klassinen
classic {adj} (exemplary of a particular style) :: klassinen
classic {adj} (exhibiting timeless quality) :: klassinen
classic {adj} (of or pertaining to the ancient Greeks and Romans) :: antiikin [genitive of noun "antiikki"]
classic {adj} (traditional, original) :: perinteinen
classic {n} (example) :: klassikko
classic {n} (lasting work) :: klassikko
classic {n} (author) :: klassikko
classic {n} (sports event) :: klassikko
classic {n} (learned one) :: klassisti
Classical Arabic {prop} (Classical Arabic) :: klassinen arabia
Classical Chinese {prop} (language) :: klassinen kiina
classical conditioning {n} (learning process) :: klassinen ehdollistuminen
classical guitar {n} (guitar used primarily for classical music) :: klassinen kitara
classicality {n} (condition of being classical) :: klassisuus
classicality {n} (physics: degree to which a system or phenomenon may be explained by classical mechanics) :: klassisuus
classical language {n} (ancient language with a rich literary tradition) :: klassinen kieli
Classical Latin {prop} (Latin language as spoken and written formally) :: klassinen latina
classically {adv} (in a classical manner) :: perinteisesti, klassisesti
classical mechanics {n} (physical laws of nature that account for the behaviour of the normal world) :: klassinen mekaniikka
classical music {n} (music of the classical period) :: klassinen musiikki
classical music {n} (the more serious forms of European and American music) :: klassinen musiikki
classical studies {n} (study) :: antiikintutkimus
Classical Tibetan {prop} (form of Tibetan) :: klassinen tiibet
classicism {n} (classical traditions of the art and architecture of ancient Greece and Rome) :: klassismi
classicism {n} (classical scholarship) :: klassismi
classicism {n} (Latin or Ancient Greek expression used in an English sentence) :: klassismi
classicistic {adj} (of or pertaining to classicism) :: klassistinen
classicistic {adj} (of or pertaining to classicists) :: klassistinen
classicistic {adj} (emulating the classical, characterised by classicism) :: klassistinen
classics {n} (classical studies) SEE: classical studies ::
classic skiing {n} (skiing style) :: perinteinen hiihtotapa
classifiable {adj} (able to be classified) :: luokiteltava
classification {n} /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ (act of forming into classes) :: luokittelu
classified {n} (classified advertisement) SEE: classified advertisement ::
classified ad {n} (classified advertisement) SEE: classified advertisement ::
classified advertisement {n} (newspaper or website advertisements under categories) :: rivi-ilmoitus, luokiteltu ilmoitus
classifieds {n} (classified advertisements) :: rivi-ilmoitukset {p}, luokitellut ilmoitukset {p}
classify {v} /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/ (identify or divide into classes) :: luokitella, jäsentää, lajitella, ryhmittää
classify {v} (declare secret) :: luokitella salaiseksi
classmate {n} /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/ (student who is in the same class at school) :: luokkakaveri, luokkatoveri
class reunion {n} (planned event) :: luokkakokous
class ring {n} (ring showing school and year of graduation) :: luokkasormus
classroom {n} /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ (room in a school) :: luokkahuone, luokka
class struggle {n} (struggle between classes) :: luokkataistelu
class variable {n} :: luokkamuuttuja
classy {adj} /ˈklæs.i/ (elegant and fashionable) :: tyylikäs, hienostunut
classy {adj} (of a superior type) :: tyylikäs
clastic {adj} (made up of parts that are easily removable) :: klastinen
clastic {adj} (made from fragments of pre-existing rocks) :: klastinen
clathrate {n} /ˈklæθɹeɪt/ (clathrate compound) :: klatraatti
clatter {v} /ˈklætɚ/ (To cause to make a rattling sound) :: kolisuttaa, kolistaa
clatter {v} (To make a rattling noise) :: kolista, kalista
clatter {n} (A rattling noise) :: kolina, kalina
clatter {n} (A loud disturbance) :: rytinä
clause {n} /klɔːz/ (grammar: group of words which include a subject and any necessary predicate) :: lauseke
clause {n} (grammar: verb along with a subject and modifiers) :: lause
clause {n} (legal: separate part of a contract) :: ehto, sopimusehto, klausuuli
claustrophobia {n} (fear of closed, tight places) :: klaustrofobia, ahtaanpaikankammo
claustrophobic {adj} (Suffering from claustrophobia) :: klaustrofobinen, ahtaanpaikankammoinen
claustrophobic {adj} (Cramped and confined) :: klaustrofobinen
claustrum {n} /ˈklɔːstɹəm/ (sheet of grey matter) :: aivomuuri
claves {n} (percussion instrument consisting of two sticks or blocks) :: rytmikapulat
clavichord {n} /ˈklæv.ɪˌkɔɹd/ (early keyboard instrument) :: klavikordi
clavicle {n} (collar bone) :: solisluu
clavis {n} (glossary) SEE: glossary ::
claw {n} /klɔ/ (curved horny nail) :: kynsi
claw {n} (foot equipped with such) :: käpälä; kynnet {p} [of a bird]
claw {n} (pincer of a crustacean) :: saksi
claw {n} (mechanical device for gripping) :: leuka
claw {v} (scratch or tear at) :: kynsiä, raapia
claw {v} (to use claws to seize, to grip) :: ottaa kynsiinsä
claw {v} (use claws to climb) :: kiivetä kynsiensä avulla
clawed frog {n} (a group of frogs) :: aitokynsisammakko
claw hammer {n} (hammer with two prongs) :: puusepän vasara, sorkkavasara
clay {n} /kleɪ/ (mineral substance) :: savi
clay pigeon {n} (target in sport shooting) :: savikiekko
claystone {n} (sedimentary rock composed of fine, clay particles) :: savikivi
claytonia {n} (plant of the genus Claytonia) :: kleitonia
clean {adj} /kliːn/ (not dirty) :: puhdas
clean {adj} (in an unmarked condition) :: puhdas, tyhjä
clean {adj} (pure, especially morally or religiously) :: puhdas, viaton
clean {adj} (smooth, exact, and performed well) :: puhdas
clean {adj} (slang: cool or neat) :: siisti
clean {adj} (without restrictions or penalties) :: puhdas
clean {adj} (allowing an uninterrupted flow over surfaces) :: sileä
clean {adj} (not having sexually transmitted diseases) :: puhdas
clean {n} (first part of "clean and jerk" weightlifting) :: veto
clean {v} ((transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object) :: puhdistaa, siivota, siistiä, putsata
clean {v} ((transitive) to tidy up) :: siivota
clean {v} ((intransitive) to make things clean) :: puhdistaa, siivota
clean {v} ((intransitive) to brush lightly in front of a curling rock) :: [kevyesti] harjata
clean {adv} (fully and completely) :: täysin
clean {adj} (empty) SEE: empty ::
clean and jerk {n} (in weightlifting) :: työntö
clean as a whistle {adj} (very clean) :: putipuhdas
clean as a whistle {adj} (completely innocent) :: puhdas kuin pulmunen
clean-cut {adj} (having a neat, smart appearance) :: siisti, siistinnäköinen
clean eating {n} (practice) :: puhdas syöminen
cleaner {n} /ˈkli.nɚ/ (person who cleans) :: siivooja, siistijä
cleaner {n} (device that cleans) :: puhdistin; imuri [vacuum cleaner]
cleaner {n} (substance used for cleaning) :: puhdistusaine
cleaner {n} (professional laundry) :: pesula
cleaning lady {n} :: siivoojanainen, siivoojatar, siivooja
cleanliness {n} /ˈklɛnlinəs/ (the property of being cleanly) :: puhtaus, siisteys
cleanness {n} /ˈkliːnnəs/ (moral purity) :: puhtaus, viattomuus
cleanness {n} (state of being clean) :: puhtaus
cleanse {v} /klɛnz/ (to clean, purify) :: puhdistaa
cleanse {v} (to spiritually purify) :: puhdistaa
cleanser {n} (detergent) SEE: detergent ::
clean shaven {adj} (clean-shaven) SEE: clean-shaven ::
clean-shaven {adj} (translations to be checked) :: parraton; sileäleukainen, sileäposkinen
cleansing {adj} /ˈklɛn.zɪŋ/ (that cleanses) :: puhdistava
clean sweep {n} (overwhelming success) :: selkeä voitto
cleanup {n} /ˈkliːˌnʌp/ (the act of cleaning or tidying) :: puhdistus, siivous
clean up one's act {v} (reform) :: parantaa tapansa
clear {adj} (distinct) SEE: distinct ::
clear {adj} /klɪɹ/ (transparent in colour) :: kirkas, läpinäkyvä
clear {adj} (bright, not obscured) :: kirkas
clear {adj} (free of obstacles) :: vapaa, esteetön
clear {adj} (without clouds) :: kirkas, pilvetön, selkeä, kuulas
clear {adj} (free of ambiguity or doubt) :: selvä, selkeä, yksikäsitteinen
clear {adj} (free of guilt or suspicion) :: syytön, viaton, puhdas
clear {adj} (meteorology: less than 1/8 obscured by clouds) :: selkeä
clear {adj} (without a thickening ingredient) :: kirkas
clear {adj} (possessing little or no perceptible stimuli) :: -ton
clear {adj} (scientology: free from the influence of engrams) :: clear-tila [no adjective, cases of this noun used to produce adjectival expressions]
clear {adv} (all the way) :: kirkkaasti, selvästi
clear {adv} (not near or touching something) :: poissa, irti
clear {v} (to remove obstructions or impediments from) :: raivata, selvittää
clear {v} (to remove in order to make something else unobstructed) :: raivata, poistaa, siirtää pois alta, siirtää pois tieltä
clear {v} (to become clear or freed from obstructions) :: kirkastua, selvitä, selventyä
clear {v} (to eliminate ambiguity or doubt; to clarify) :: selventää
clear {v} (to remove from suspicion) :: todeta syyttömäksi
clear {v} (to pass without interference; to miss) :: väistää, mennä ohi
clear {v} (to go through as payment) :: selvittää, kliirata [banking jargon]
clear {v} (to earn a profit) :: ansaita puhtaana
clear {v} (to obtain permission to use a sample of copyrighted audio in another track) :: saada lupa
clear {v} (sports: to defend by moving the ball away from the defending goal) :: purkaa
clear {v} (to fell all trees of a forest) :: hakata
clearance {n} (act of clearing or something cleared) :: raivaus [act], raivio [space]
clearance {n} (distance between two moving objects) :: välys, varoetäisyys, etäisyys, pelivara
clearance {n} (height or width of a passage, or the distance between a vehicle and the walls or roof of such passage) :: vapaa korkeus [height], vapaa leveys [width], pelivara [reserve space]
clearance {n} (permission for a vehicle to proceed, or for a person to travel) :: lupa [often with a specifying modifier]; kulkulupa [vehicle], matkustuslupa [travel]
clearance {n} (permission to have access to sensitive or secret documents or other information) :: lupa, valtuutus
clearance {n} (sale of merchandise at a reduced price) :: tyhjennysmyynti, alennusmyynti
clearance {n} (finance: processing of payments at a clearing house) :: selvitys
clearance {n} (medicine: removal of harmful substances from the blood) :: puhdistuma
clearance {n} (billiards: act of potting all the remaining balls on a table at one visit) :: puhdistus
clear and convincing evidence {n} (legal standard) :: selkeät ja vakuuttavat todisteet
clear as a bell {adj} (totally clear) :: selvä kuin pläkki
clear as crystal {adj} (transparent) :: kristallinkirkas
clear as crystal {adj} (understandable) :: kristallinkirkas
clear as day {adj} (quite clear) :: päivänselvä
clear as mud {adj} (unclear) :: samea, läpinäkymätön
clear cut {adj} (straightforward) :: selvä, selkeä, selväpiirteinen, selvä
clear cut {adj} (trees removed) :: paljaaksihakattu
clearcutting {n} (forestry practice) :: avohakkuu
clearing {n} /ˈklɪɹɪŋ/ (act or process of making or becoming clear) :: selvittäminen, selvitys
clearing {n} (area of land within a wood or forest devoid of trees) :: aukea, metsäaukea; aukio
clearing {n} (open space in the fog etc) :: aukko
clearing {n} (process of completing and settling transactions centrally) :: clearing, selvitys
clearing {n} (sequence of events used to disconnect a call) :: erottaminen
clearly {adv} /ˈklɪɹli/ (in a clear manner) :: selvästi
clear one's throat {v} (forcibly expulsing air from one's lungs) :: rykiä, kakoa, kakistella
cleartext {n} (unencrypted text) :: selkoteksti
clear the air {v} (to assuage a hostile situation) :: puhdistaa ilmapiiriä, puhdistaa ilmaa
cleat {n} /kliːt/ (device to secure a rope) :: knaapi
cleats {n} /kliːts/ (pair of shoes equipped with cleats) :: nappulakengät {p}
cleavage {n} /ˈkliːvɪdʒ/ (separation between breasts) :: rintojen väli, dekoltee, tissivako
cleavage {n} (biology: cell division) :: solun jakautuminen
cleave {v} /kliv/ (transitive to split or sever) :: halkaista, halkoa [continuous]
cleave {v} (transitive mineralogy) :: lohkaista
cleave {v} (transitive figurative) :: halkoa
cleave {v} (transitive chemistry) :: lohkaista
cleave {v} (intransitive to split) :: haljeta, lohjeta
cleave {v} (intransitive mineralogy) :: lohjeta
cleaver {n} /ˈklivɚ/ (a squarish knife used for hacking) :: lihakirves [meat cleaver]
clef {n} (musical symbol) :: nuottiavain
cleft {n} /klɛft/ (opening made or as if made by splitting) :: lovi
cleft chin {n} (cleft chin) :: lovileuka, kuoppaleuka
cleft lip {n} (harelip) SEE: harelip ::
cleft palate {n} (congenital opening in mouth) :: suulakihalkio
clematis {n} /ˈklɛmətɪs/ (any plant of the genus Clematis) :: kärhö
clemency {n} /ˈklɛ.mən.si/ (leniency, mercy) :: lempeys, armo
clemency {n} (legal: pardon, commutation or similar reduction, removal, or postponement of legal penalties) :: rangaistuksen lievennys
clemency {n} (mildness of weather) :: lauhkeus, leppeys
clement {adj} (lenient or merciful; charitable) :: armelias, lempeä
clement {adj} (mild) :: lauhkea, leuto
Clement {prop} (male given name) :: Klemetti
clementine {n} /ˈklɛməntaɪn/ (citrus fruit) :: klementiini
clench {v} /klɛntʃ/ (to squeeze) :: puristaa
clench {n} (tight grip) :: puristus
Cleopatra {prop} /klioʊˈpætɹə/ (a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty) :: Kleopatra
clepsydra {n} /ˈklɛpsɪdɹə/ (water clock) :: vesikello, klepsydra
clerestory {n} (upper part of a wall) :: klerestorio
clergy {n} /ˈklɝdʒi/ (people trained to officiate at religious ceremonies and services) :: papisto
clergyman {n} /ˈklɝdʒimən/ (ordained (male) Christian minister, male member of the clergy) :: pappi
clergyperson {n} (ordained (male or female) Christian minister, male or female member of the clergy) :: pappi
clergywoman {n} (ordained (female) Christian minister, female member of the clergy) :: pappi
cleric {n} /klɛɹɪk/ (clergy member) :: pappi
clerical {adj} /ˈklɛɹɪkəl/ (of or relating to clerks or their work) :: toimisto-
clerical {adj} (of or relating to the clergy) :: papillinen
clerical collar {n} (collar worn by clergy) :: papinkaulus
clerically {adv} (in a clerical manner) :: papillisesti
clerical script {n} (style of Chinese calligraphy) :: kirjurikirjoitus
clerk {n} /klɝk/ (one working with records etc.) :: konttoristi, virkailija
cleveite {n} (mineral) :: cleveiitti
clever {adj} /ˈklɛvɚ/ (nimble with hands or body) :: kätevä
clever {adj} (skillful) :: nokkela
clever {adj} (resourceful, sometimes to the point of cunning) :: ovela, nokkela
clever {adj} (mentally quick or sharp) :: nokkela, ovela, älykäs
clever {adj} (showing inventiveness or originality) :: nokkela
clevis {n} (U-shaped coupling) :: haarukka, hanka
clevis pin {n} (part of a fastener) :: sakkelin tappi
clew {n} (clue) SEE: clue ::
clew {n} /kluː/ (roughly spherical mass or body) :: kerä; pallero
clew {n} (ball of thread) :: lankakerä
clew {n} (yarn used to guide one's way through a maze, clue) :: johtolanka
clew {n} (nautical: sail corner) :: skuuttikulma
clew {n} (nautical: sheet attached to this sail corner) :: skuutti
clew {n} (nautical: cords suspending a hammock) :: kiinnitysnarut {p}
clewline {n} (outermost of the ropes with which a square sail is rolled up) :: supistin, jiiktouvi
cliché {n} /kliːˈʃeɪ/ (overused phrase or expression) :: klisee, latteus
cliché {n} (anything (other than a phrase) that is overused) :: klisee
clichéd {adj} (repeated often) :: kliseinen
cliche {n} (cliché) SEE: cliché ::
click {n} /klɪk/ (sharp sound) :: napsahdus, naksahdus, naksaus
click {n} (in phonetics) :: naksausäänne, avulsiivi
click {n} (sound made by a dolphin) :: naksaus
click {n} (act of operating a switch, etc., so that it clicks) :: napsautus
click {n} (act of pressing a button on a computer mouse) :: napsautus, klikkaus
click {v} (transitive: operate so as to make click) :: naksauttaa
click {v} (transitive: press and release (button on a mouse)) :: napsauttaa, näpäyttää, klikata
click {v} (intransitive: emit a click) :: napsahtaa, naksahtaa
click {v} (intransitive: click the left button of a mouse) :: napsauttaa, näpäyttää
click {v} (intransitive: get on well at a first meeting) :: synkata
clickable {adj} (computing) :: napsautettava
clickbait {n} /ˈklɪkbeɪt/ (content aimed at generating advertising revenue) :: klikkiotsikko
click beetle {n} (beetle of the family Elateridae) :: seppä
clicko {n} (error in clicking the mouse) :: virheklikkaus
click wheel {n} (button in iPod) :: click wheel -näppäin
client {n} /ˈklʌɪənt/ (a customer or receiver of services) :: asiakas
client {n} (computing: the role of a computer application or system) :: asiakasohjelma [program], asiakas
client {n} (person who receives help or advice from a professional person) :: asiakas
clientele {n} /klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl/ (body of clients who frequent an establishment) :: asiakaskunta, asiakaspiiri
client service {n} (customer service) SEE: customer service ::
cliff {n} /klɪf/ (a (near) vertical rock face) :: kalliojyrkänne, jyrkänne
cliffy {adj} (abounding in cliffs) :: kallioinen
climate {n} /ˈklaɪmɪt/ (long-term atmospheric conditions) :: ilmasto, ilmanala
climate {n} (context in general of a particular political, moral etc. situation) :: ilmapiiri
climate change {n} (changes in the Earth's climate) :: ilmastonmuutos
climate control {n} :: ilmastointilaite, ilmastointi
climate denialism {n} (theory) :: ilmastodenialismi, ilmastonmuutoksen kiistäminen
climate denialist {n} (supporter) :: ilmastodenialisti, ilmastonmuutoksen kiistäjä
Climategate {prop} (scandal) :: Climategate
climate strike {n} /ˈklaɪmət straik/ (a protest in form of skipping school or work to draw public's attention to the problem of climate crisis) :: ilmastolakko
climatic {adj} (of, relating to or influenced by climate) :: ilmastollinen
climatically {adv} /klaɪˈmætɪkli/ (regarding the climate) :: ilmastollisesti
climatologically {adv} (in climatological terms) :: klimatologisesti, ilmastotieteellisesti
climatologist {n} (scholar of climatology) :: klimatologi
climatology {n} (science) :: klimatologia, ilmastotiede
climatotherapy {n} (relocation to another climate) :: ilmastohoito
climax {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure) SEE: orgasm ::
climax {n} /ˈklaɪmæks/ (rhetoric: ordering of terms in increasing order of importance or magnitude) :: kliimaksi
climax {n} (point of greatest intensity or force) :: huippu, huipentuma
climax {n} (turning point in a plot or dramatic action) :: kliimaksi, käännekohta
climax {n} (ecology: stage in ecological development) :: kliimaksi
climax {n} (orgasm) :: huippu, kliimaksi
climb {v} /klaɪm/ (to ascend, to go up) :: kohota, nousta, yletä, kivuta
climb {v} (to mount, to move upwards on) :: kiivetä, kavuta, kivuta, nousta
climb {v} (to scale) :: kiivetä, kavuta, kivuta
climb {v} (to move by using the hands and feet) :: kiivetä, kavuta, kivuta
climb {v} (to practice the sport of climbing) :: harrastaa kiipeilyä, kiipeillä
climb {n} (an act of climbing) :: kiipeily, kapuaminen, kiipeäminen
climbdown {n} (retreat) :: perääntyminen
climber {n} /ˈklai.mɚ/ (one who climbs) :: kiipeilijä
climber {n} (plant that climbs) :: köynnöskasvi
climbing {n} /ˈklaɪ̯mɪŋ/ (the sport of climbing) :: kiipeily
climbing frame {n} (playground equipment) SEE: jungle gym ::
clinch {v} /klɪntʃ/ (to clasp, to interlock) :: takertua, lukittua
clinch {v} (to make certain, finalize) :: olla viimeinen niitti
clinch {v} (to fasten securely or permanently) :: kiinnittää
clinch {v} (to bend and hammer the point of so it cannot be removed) :: kotkata
clinch {v} (to embrace passionately) :: halata
clinch {v} (to hold firmly) :: puristaa
clinch {v} (to set closely together) :: puristaa yhteen
clinch {n} (combat sports) :: sidonta
clinch nut {n} (threaded fastener) :: peltimutteri
cling {v} /ˈklɪŋ/ (hold tightly) :: takertua, tarrautua
clingfilm {n} /ˈklɪŋfɪlm/ (plastic film) :: tuorekelmu
clinging vine {n} :: takiainen
clingwrap {n} (clingfilm) SEE: clingfilm ::
clingy {adj} /ˈklɪŋi/ (having a tendency to cling) :: ihonmyötäinen, vartalonmukainen
clingy {adj} (possessive over a lover) :: takertuva
clinic {n} /ˈklɪnɪk/ (medical facility) :: klinikka, terveyskeskus
clinical {adj} /ˈklɪnɪkəl/ (of or pertaining to a medical clinic or facility) :: kliininen
clinical {adj} (cool and emotionless) :: kylmä, tunteeton
clinical death {n} (state in which usual vital signs are not present) :: kliininen kuolema
clinical examination {n} (physical examination) SEE: physical examination ::
clinical psychology {n} (branch of psychology) :: kliininen psykologia
clinical trial {n} (test) :: kliininen koe
clinician {n} /klɪˈnɪʃən/ (doctor working in a clinic) :: kliinikko
clinker {n} (fetters) SEE: fetter ::
clinker {n} /klɪŋkə/ (very hard brick for paving) :: klinkkeri
clinker {n} (slag or ash) :: kuona
clinker {n} (intermediate product) :: klinkkeri
clinker {n} (hardened lava) :: kovettunut laava
clinker {n} (scum of iron oxide) :: pajahilse
clinker {n} (sthg that clinks) :: kilkutin, kalistin
clinker {n} (boatbuilding style) :: limisauma
clinker-built {adj} (constructed with overlapping hull planks or plates) :: limisaumainen
clinopyroxene {n} /ˌklaɪnə(ʊ)paɪˈɹɒksiːn/ (pyroxene with monoclinic crystals) :: klinopyrokseeni
clinozoisite {n} (mineral) :: klinozoisiitti
clip {v} /klɪp/ (to fasten with a clip) :: liittää, kiinnittää paperiliittimellä
clip {n} (something which clips or grasps; a device for attaching one object to another.) :: nipistin, klipsi
clip {n} ((obsolete) an embrace) :: halaus, syleily
clip {v} (to cut, especially with scissors or shears as opposed to a knife etc) :: saksia
clip {n} (something which has been clipped) :: leike, klippi, videoleike
clip art {n} (images that may be copy and pasted) :: clipart
clipboard {n} (physical object) :: leikepöytä
clipboard {n} (in computing: buffer for temporary storage) :: leikepöytä
clipper {n} (anything that clips) :: leikkuri
clipper {n} (fast sailing ship) :: klipperi
clippety-cloppety {n} (sound a horse makes when walking on a hard surface in horseshoe) :: kopoti-kopoti
clipping {n} /ˈklɪpɪŋ/ (action of the verb "to clip") :: leikkaaminen, leikkaus
clipping {n} (piece of something removed by clipping) :: leike
clipping {n} (article clipped from a newspaper) :: leike, lehtileike
clipping {n} (short form) :: lyhennys
clique {n} /kliːk/ (small, exclusive group) :: kuppikunta
clique {n} (subgraph) :: klikki
cliquish {adj} /ˈkliːkɪʃ/ (of a clique) :: klikki-
cliquish {adj} (tending to associate with a small group) :: klikkiytyvä
clitellum {n} (glandular swelling) :: klitellum
clitic {n} /ˈklɪ.tɪk/ (morpheme attached to another word) :: liitepartikkeli
clitoral glans {n} (clitoral glans) :: häpykielen pää
clitoral hood {n} (fold of skin) :: klitoriksen huppu
clitorectomy {n} (clitoridectomy) SEE: clitoridectomy ::
clitoridectomy {n} (surgical procedure) :: klitoriksen poisto, klitoriksen poistoleikkaus
clitoris {n} /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/ (elongated erectile organ) :: häpykieli, klitoris
cloaca {n} /kloʊˈeɪkə/ (anatomical feature of birds etc) :: kloaakki
cloak {n} /ˈkloʊk/ (cape) :: viitta
cloak {n} (blanket-like covering, often metaphorical) :: viitta
cloak {v} (to cover as with a cloak) :: verhota [transitive], verhoutua [intransitive]
cloak-and-dagger {adj} (marked by menacing furtive secrecy) :: salamyhkäinen
cloakroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
cloakroom {n} /ˈkləʊkɹʊm/ (room for coats) :: narikka, vaatesäilö, vaatehuone
cloakroom {n} (room for luggage) :: matkatavarasäilytys
clobber {n} /klɒb.ə(ɹ)/ (to hit or bash severely) :: murjoa, mukiloida, piestä
clobber {n} ((computing) To overwrite or override, often unintentionally.) :: pilata
cloche {n} /klɒʃ/ (glass covering) :: suojakupu
cloche {n} (women's hat) :: kellohattu
clock {n} /klɒk/ (instrument to measure or keep track of time) :: kello
clock {n} (odometer) :: mittari
clock {v} (measure the duration of) :: ottaa aikaa, kellottaa
clock {n} (pattern near heel of a sock or stocking) :: koriste
clock face {n} (the surface of a clock that contains the dial and hands) :: kellotaulu
clock in {v} (to begin working time) :: leimata sisään
clock in {v} (to be measured at) :: passive of mitata, punnita etc.
clocklike {adj} (resembling a clock) :: kellomainen, kellon (genitive of noun)
clockmaker {n} (person who makes clocks) :: kelloseppä
clock paradox {n} (physical phenomenon) :: kaksosparadoksi, kelloparadoksi
clock radio {n} (alarm clock that includes a radio) :: kelloradio
clock speed {n} (rate at which a processor performs) :: kellotaajuus
clock tower {n} (tower having a large clock) :: kellotorni
clock vine {n} (Thunbergia grandiflora) :: kellosusanna, bengalinkello
clockwise {adv} /ˈklɒkwaɪz/ (in a circular fashion in the same direction as the hands of an analogue clock) :: myötäpäivään
clockwisely {adv} (clockwise) SEE: clockwise ::
clod {n} /klɒd/ (lump of something, especially of earth or clay) :: paakku
clod {n} (stupid person) :: nuija
clodronate {n} (salt or ester) :: klodronaatti
clodronate {n} (medicine: sodium salt of clodronic acid) :: klodronaatti
clodronic acid {n} (chlorinated phosphoric acid) :: klodronihappo
clog {n} /klɑɡ/ (a type of shoe with an inflexible, often wooden sole and an open heel) :: puukenkä
clog {v} (to block or slow passage through) :: tukkia
clogs to clogs in three generations {proverb} (wealth earned in one generation seldom lasts) :: minkä yksi sukupolvi rakentaa, sen toinen kasvattaa ja kolmas hävittää
cloisonne {n} (technique) :: soluemalointi, cloisonné, cloisonnee
cloisonne {n} (collective noun for these objects) :: soluemalityöt {p}, cloisonnee
cloister {n} /ˈklɔɪstɚ/ (place devoted to religious seclusion) :: luostari
cloister vault {n} (structure created by intersection of vaults) :: luostariholvi
cloistral {adj} (of, pertaining to, or living in a cloister) :: luostari-
clone {n} /kloʊn/ (living organism (originally a plant)) :: klooni
clone {n} (group of identical cells derived from a single cell) :: klooni
clone {n} (copy of something already existing) :: klooni
clone {v} (create a clone) :: kloonata
cloning {n} (production of a cloned embryo) :: kloonaus
cloning {n} (production of an exact copy of an object) :: kloonaus
cloop {interj} /kluːp/ (sound) :: poksahdus
close {v} /kləʊz/ (obstruct (an opening)) :: sulkea
close {v} (move (a door)) :: sulkea
close {v} (close (one's eyes)) :: sulkea, ummistaa
close {v} (put an end to) :: lopettaa, sulkea, päättää
close {v} (to make smaller) :: pienentää, kaventaa, kiristää
close {v} (surveying: to have a vector sum of 0) :: sulkeutua
close {v} (to make a sale) :: päättää (kauppa)
close {n} (end or conclusion) :: päätös, loppu
close {adj} /kləʊs/ (at a little distance) :: läheinen
close {adj} (intimate) :: läheinen
close {n} (street) :: umpikuja
close, but no cigar {phrase} (that's almost correct, but not quite) :: melkein on metri maalista ("almost" is still a meter from the goal)
close call {n} /kləʊskɔːl/ (situation) :: läheltä piti -tilanne
closed {adj} /kləʊzd/ (not open) :: suljettu, kiinni
closed {adj} (not operating or conducting trade) :: suljettu, kiinni
closed {adj} (not public) :: salainen
closed {adj} (having an open complement) :: suljettu
closed {adj} (in mathematics, such that its image under the specified operation is contained in it) :: suljettu
closed {adj} (lacking a free variable) :: suljettu
closed-book {adj} (referring to exams in which external resources are prohibited) :: kirjallisuus, see kirjallisuuskoe
closed circuit {n} (complete electric circuit) :: suljettu virtapiiri
closed compound {n} (grammar: compound without spaces) :: yhdyssana
close down {v} /kləʊzˈdaʊn/ (to stop trading) :: sulkea, lopettaa, lakkauttaa
close down {v} (to surround) :: piirittää
closed syllable {n} (Translations) :: umpitavu
close-knit {adj} (closely linked or connected, as by a common identity, culture, or bond) :: läheinen, tiivis
closely {adv} /ˈkləʊsliː/ (in a close manner) :: läheisesti, tiiviisti, visusti, tarkasti
closemouthed {adj} (reticent, secretive or uncommunicative) :: vaitelias, tuppisuinen
closeness {n} (proximity) SEE: proximity ::
closeness {n} /ˈkləʊsnəs/ (The state of being friends) :: läheisyys
close one's eyes {v} (to ignore) :: sulkea silmänsä, ummistaa silmänsä
closeout {n} (retail: sale in which all merchandise is sold) :: loppuunmyynti
closer {n} /ˈkloʊzɚ/ (baseball: relief pitcher) :: sulkija
close shave {n} (near accident or mishap) :: läheltä piti -tilanne
closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
closet {n} /ˈklɑzɪt/ (furniture) :: kaappi, komero
closet {n} (small private chamber) :: kamari, koppi
closet {n} (figurative sense) :: kaappi
close the stable door after the horse has bolted {v} :: haukotella kissan suussa
close to one's heart {adj} (deeply cared about) :: läheinen, sydäntä lähellä
close up {v} /kləʊzˈʌp/ (to move closer together) :: tiivistyä, tiivistää
close up {v} (to shut for a period of time) :: sulkea
close up {v} (of a wound, to heal) :: umpeutua
closeup {n} /kləʊsˈʌp/ (A film made with the camera close to) :: lähikuva
close-up {n} /kləʊsˈʌp/ (photographic (or other) image in which the subject is shown at a relatively large scale) :: lähikuva
close up shop {v} :: lakkauttaa, lopettaa
closing {n} /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ (end or conclusion) :: sulkeminen, lopetus, päättäminen, lopettaminen
closing {adj} (coming after all others) :: viimeinen, loppu-
closing time {n} (time when a pub closes) :: sulkemisaika
closure {n} /ˈkloʊ.ʒɝ/ (event signifying an ending) :: sulkeminen, lopettaminen
closure {n} (feeling of completeness) :: ratkaisu
closure {n} (device) :: suljin, sulkija
closure {n} (computing) :: sulkeuma
clot {n} /klɒt/ (blood clot) :: hyytymä
clot {n} (solidified mass of any liquid) :: klimppi
clot {n} (a silly person) :: tollo
clot {v} (to form into a clot) :: hyytyä
clot {v} (to cause to clot) :: hyydyttää
cloth {n} /klɔθ/ (woven fabric) :: kangas
cloth {n} (piece of cloth) :: vaate
cloth {n} (appearance, seeming) :: vaatteet {p}
cloth {n} (form of attire) :: univormu
clothe {v} /ˈkloʊð/ (adorn with clothing) :: pukeutua, pukea ylleen
clothes {n} /kloʊ(ð)z/ (apparel) :: vaate
clothesbrush {n} (a brush for brushing clothes with) :: vaateharja
clothes don't make the man {proverb} (clothes don't make the man) :: vaatteet eivät tee miestä
clothes dryer {n} (appliance) :: kuivausrumpu [tumble dryer]; kuivauskaappi [drying cabinet]; vaatekuivain [generic]
clotheshorse {n} (laundry frame) :: pyykinkuivausteline
clotheshorse {n} (person) :: vaatefriikki
clothesline {n} /ˈkloʊðzlaɪn/ (rope or cord for drying clothes) :: pyykkinaru
clothes maiden {n} (rack for drying clothes) SEE: clotheshorse ::
clothes peg {n} (an object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline) :: pyykkipoika
clothespin {n} (a clip or fastener) SEE: clothes peg ::
clothes screen {n} (rack for drying clothes) SEE: clotheshorse ::
clothes shop {n} (type of shop) :: vaatekauppa
clothing {n} /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ (clothes) :: vaatetus, vaatteet, pukimet, asu
clothing optional {adj} (allowing nudity but tolerating clothes) :: vaatetus vapaa
Clotho {prop} /ˈkloʊθoʊ/ (One of the Fates) :: Klotho
clotted cream {n} (thick cream) :: clotted cream
cloud {v} /klaʊd/ (to become foggy or gloomy, to become obscured from sight) :: samentua, sumentua, huurtua
cloud {v} (to make obscure (e.g. to cloud the issue)) :: sumentaa, sumentaa, hämärtää
cloud {n} (visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air) :: pilvi
cloud {n} (mass of dust, steam or smoke) :: pilvi
cloud {n} (anything which makes things foggy or gloomy) :: pilvi, sumu, utu
cloud {n} (group of objects suspended above the ground or flying) :: pilvi, parvi
cloud {n} (the Internet) :: pilvi
cloud bank {n} (a wall of clouds observed from a distance) :: pilvivalli
cloud base {n} (altitude of the base of a mass of cloud) :: pilviraja, pilven alaraja, pilvenkorkeus
cloudberry {n} /ˈklaʊdˌbɛɹi/ (species) :: lakka, suomuurain, hilla
cloudberry {n} (fruit) :: lakka, suomuurain, muurain, hilla
cloudburst {n} /ˈklaʊdˌbɝst/ (sudden heavy rainstorm) :: rankkasade
cloud chamber {n} :: sumukammio
cloud computing {n} (computing services provided over the Internet) :: pilvipalvelu, pilvilaskenta
cloud cover {n} (cloud covering the sky) :: pilvipeite
cloud-cuckoo-land {n} /klaʊdˈkʊkuːlænd/ (imaginary place with unrealistic or silly people) :: Pilvikukkula [Aristophanes, transl. Kaarlo Hirvonen 1972], Hölmölä [common language]
clouded leopard {n} (medium sized arboreal cat) :: puuleopardi
cloudless {adj} (without any clouds) :: pilvetön
cloudlet {n} (a small cloud) :: pilvenhattara
cloud nine {n} /ˈklaʊd ˈnaɪn/ (state of bliss) :: seitsemäs taivas
cloud nine {n} (state of fantastic or impractical dreaming) SEE: head in the clouds ::
cloud point {n} (temperature) :: samepiste
cloud seeding {n} :: sadepilvien kylväminen
cloudy {adj} /ˈkɫaʊdi/ (covered with or characterised by clouds) :: pilvinen
clout {n} /klaʊt/ (influence, effectiveness) :: vaikutusvalta, painoarvo
clout {n} (informal: blow with the hand) :: tälli
clout {n} (informal: home run) :: kunnari
clout {n} (archery: center of the butt) :: pilkka, pilkku
clout {n} (swaddling cloth) :: kapalo
clout {n} (piece of cloth) :: tilkku, paikka, riepu, rätti
clout {n} (iron plate on an axletree or other wood to keep it from wearing) :: prikka
clout {n} (piece, fragment) :: hitunen
clout {v} (hit, especially with the fist) :: lyödä
clove {n} /kloʊv/ (spice) :: neilikka, mausteneilikka
clove {n} (constitutive bulb of garlic) :: kynsi (nail)
clove hitch {n} (type of knot) :: siansorkka
cloven hoof {n} (divided hoof, as on bovine animals) :: sorkka
cloven hoof {n} (mark of the Devil) :: pukinsorkka
clove pink {n} (carnation) SEE: carnation ::
clover {n} /ˈkloʊ.vɚ/ (plant in genus Trifolium) :: apila
cloverleaf {adj} /ˈkloʊvɚliːf/ (in the form of cloverleaf) :: apila-
cloverleaf {n} (leaf of a clover plant) :: apilanlehti
cloverleaf {n} (cloverleaf interchange) SEE: cloverleaf interchange ::
cloverleaf interchange {n} (junction of two highways) :: neliapilaliittymä
clown {n} /klaʊn/ (performance artist working in a circus) :: klovni, pelle
clown {n} (person acting in a silly fashion) :: pelle
clown around {v} (have fun in an irresponsible manner) :: pelleillä
clownfish {n} (fish of the genera Amphiprion or Premnas) :: vuokkokala
clownlike {adj} (resembling a clown) :: klovnimainen, pellemäinen
cloying {adj} /ˈklɔɪ.ɪŋ/ (unpleasantly excessive) :: imelä
cloying {adj} (excessively sweet) :: imelä, äitelä
club {n} /klʌb/ (weapon) :: nuija, maila
club {n} (association of members) :: kerho, klubi, seura
club {n} (nightclub) :: yökerho, klubi
club {n} (playing card symbol, ♣) :: risti
club {n} (hitting implement) :: maila, astalo
club {v} (to hit with a club) :: nuijia
clubfoot {n} (foot malformation) :: kampurajalka
club good {n} :: kerhohyödyke
clubhouse {n} (a building used by a club) :: kerhotalo, klubitalo
club moss {n} (any member of the family Lycopodiaceae) :: liekokasvi
clubs {n} (plural of club) SEE: club ::
clubs {n} /klʌbz/ (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣) :: risti
club sandwich {n} (type of sandwich) :: klubileipä
club together {v} (contribute money jointly with others) :: yhdistää voimat
cluck {n} /klʌk/ (sound made by hen) :: kotkotus
cluck {n} (any similar sound) :: kotkotus
cluck {n} (tongue click to urge on a horse) :: maiskautus
cluck {v} (to produce cluck sound) :: kotkottaa
clue {n} /kluː/ (information that may lead one to a certain point or conclusion) :: johtolanka, vihje
clue {n} (object or marking that may be used in evidence) :: johtolanka, näyttö, todiste
clueless {adj} /ˈkluː.ləs/ (lacking knowledge or understanding) :: tietämätön
Clumber spaniel {n} (breed of dog) :: clumberinspanieli
clump {n} /klʌmp/ (cluster) :: klusteri, kimppu, nippu, kasauma, ryväs
clump {n} (thick group) :: vesakko, pensaikko, tiheikkö
clump {n} (dull thud) :: tömäys
clumsily {adv} (done without care or finesse, often hurriedly or awkwardly) :: kömpelösti, tökerösti
clumsiness {n} /ˈklʌm.zi.nəs/ (the condition or quality of being clumsy) :: kömpelyys
clumsy {adj} /ˈklʌmzi/ (awkward, lacking coordination, not graceful, not dextrous) :: kömpelö
clumsy {adj} (not elegant or well-planned) :: kömpelö
clunk {n} /klʌŋk/ (sound) :: kolahdus
clunk {v} (to make a dull, metallic sound) :: kolahtaa
clunker {n} /ˈklʌŋkɚ/ (decrepit motor car) :: rotisko, rottelo, romu
cluster {n} /ˈklʌstɚ/ (group or bunch of something) :: ryhmä, rykelmä, parvi, kimppu, terttu, ryväs
cluster {n} (a bunch of grapes) :: rypäle
cluster {n} (group of galaxies or stars) :: galaksijoukko
cluster {n} (secundal chord of three or more notes) :: sointu, monisointu
cluster {n} (group of consonants) :: konsonanttiklusteri
cluster {n} (significant subset within a population) :: klusteri, ryväs
cluster {n} (set of bombs or mines) :: rypäle
cluster {v} (Form into a cluster) :: kerääntyä, ryhmittyä, kasvaa tertussa
cluster bomb {n} (explosive munition) :: rypälepommi
clutch {n} /klʌt͡ʃ/ (A device to interrupt power transmission) :: kytkin
clutch {n} (The pedal in a car that disengages power transmission) :: kytkin, kytkinpoljin
clutch {n} (A small handbag or purse with no straps or handle) :: kirjekuorilaukku
clutch bag {n} (Type of handbag) :: kirjekuorilaukku
clutch pedal {n} (pedal modulating the clutch) :: kytkinpoljin
clutter {n} /ˈklʌtɚ/ (a confused disordered jumble of things) :: sotku
clutter {n} (background echos) :: välke
clutter {v} (to fill something with clutter) :: sotkea, sekoittaa
Clydesdale {n} (breed of horse) :: clydesdalenhevonen
Clydesdale terrier {n} (breed of dog) :: clydesdalenterrieri
C major {n} (the major key with C as its tonic) :: C-duuri
c'mere {contraction} (come) SEE: come ::
c'mere {contraction} (here) SEE: here ::
C minor {n} (the minor key with C as its tonic) :: c-molli
cnidarian {n} /nʌɪˈdɛːɹɪən/ (any of various invertebrate animals that belong to the phylum Cnidaria) :: polttiaiseläin
cnidoblast {n} (cnidocyte) SEE: cnidocyte ::
cnidocyte {n} (stinging capsule found in cnidarians) :: poltinsolu
coach {n} /koʊtʃ/ (wheeled vehicle drawn by horse power) :: vaunut
coach {n} (rail passenger car) :: vaunu
coach {n} (trainer) :: valmentaja
coach {n} (long-distance bus) :: bussi, linja-auto
coach {v} (sports: train) :: valmentaa
coach driver {n} (driver of a horse-drawn coach) :: vuokra-ajuri, vossikka
coach driver {n} (driver of a coach (bus)) :: linja-autonkuljettaja
coachman {n} (male coach driver) SEE: coach driver ::
coachwoman {n} (female coach driver) SEE: coach driver ::
coadjutor {n} (assistant) SEE: assistant ::
coagulable {adj} (that can be coagulated) :: hyytyvä, hyytelöityvä
coagulant {n} (substance that causes coagulation) :: hyydyte
coagulate {v} /koʊˈæɡ.jə.leɪt/ (become congealed) :: hyytyä, saostua, koaguloitua
coagulate {v} (cause to congeal) :: hyydyttää, saostaa, koaguloida
coagulate {n} /koʊˈæɡ.jə.lət/ (mass formed by means of coagulation) :: hyytelö, hyytymä, saos, saostuma
coagulation {n} (process of forming clots from blood) :: hyytyminen
coal {n} /koʊl/ (uncountable: carbon rock) :: kivihiili
coal {n} (countable: carbon rock) :: hiili
coal {n} (smouldering material) :: hiillos
coal black {adj} (Of a black colour, like that of coal) :: hiilenmusta, hiilimusta
coalesce {v} /koʊ.əˈlɛs/ (to join into a single mass) :: yhdistyä, yhtyä, kerääntyä
coalesce {v} (to form from different elements) :: yhdistyä
coalescence {n} (act of coalescing) :: sulautuminen, yhdistyminen, yhdentyminen, yhteenliityminen, koalesenssi
coalescer {n} (device used to perform coalescence) :: koalisaattori
coalface {n} (part of a coal seam that is currently being mined) :: louhintapinta, louhintaseinämä
coalface {n} (end of a drift in a coal room) :: louhintapinta, louhintaseinämä
coalface {n} (where difficult work is done) :: raataa (verb: to "work at the coalface")
coalface {n} (where practical work is done) :: paja
coalfield {n} (region containing deposits of coal) :: hiilikenttä
coal gas {n} (poisonous gas) :: hiilikaasu
coalition {n} /koʊəˈlɪʃən/ (group of organizations) :: liittouma, koalitio
coalman {n} (someone who delivers coal) :: hiilimies
coal mine {n} (a mine from which coal is mined) :: hiilikaivos
coalmine {n} (coal mine) SEE: coal mine ::
coal seam {n} (a stratum of goal between strata of other rocks) :: hiilisuoni, kivihiilikerros
coal tar {n} (black viscous tar) :: kivihiiliterva
coal tit {n} (coal tit) :: kuusitiainen
coarse {adj} /kɔːɹs/ (containing large particles) :: karkea
coarse {adj} (of inferior quality) :: karkea
coarse {adj} (not refined) :: karkea
coarsely {adv} (in a coarse manner) :: käheästi
coast {n} /koʊst/ (edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay) :: merenrannikko, rannikko
coast {v} (to glide along with no added energy) :: liukua
coast {v} (to sail along a coast) :: purjehtia pitkin rannikkoa
coast {v} (to make a minimal effort) :: ottaa rennosti
coastal waters {n} (sea areas along the coast) :: rannikkovedet {p}
coaster {n} (Salvelinus fontinalis) SEE: brook trout ::
coaster {n} /kəʊ.stə(ɹ)/ (one who coasts) :: liukuja
coaster {n} (something that coasts, such as a sled or toboggan) :: liuku, liukuri; kelkka
coaster {n} (nautical: merchant vessel that stays in coastal waters) :: rannikkoalus
coaster {n} (piece of material used to protect the surface of a table) :: lasinalunen; alunen
coaster {n} (small tray on wheels) :: tarjoiluvaunu
coaster brake {n} (brake integrated in bicycle rear hub) :: napajarru
coast guard {n} (enforcer of maritime law) :: merivartiosto [organization]; merivartija [officer]
coastline {n} (the shape of a coast) :: rantaviiva
coat {n} /koʊt/ (outer garment covering the upper torso and arms) :: takki
coat {n} (covering of material, such as paint) :: pinta, pinnoite
coat {n} (fur or feathers) :: turkki [fur], höyhenpuku [feathers]
coat {n} (canvas secured around mast) :: takki
coat {v} (to cover with a coat of some material) :: päällystää
coat {v} (to cover as a coat) :: peittää
coat hanger {n} (device used to hang up coats, shirts, etc) :: vaateripustin, vaatepuu, henkari
coati {n} /kəʊˈɑːti/ (any of several animals of the genus Nasua) :: koati, nenäkarhu
coating {n} /ˈkoʊtɪŋ/ (a thin outer layer) :: pinnoite, kuorrute
coat of arms {n} (hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon) :: vaakuna
coat of mail {n} (defensive garment) :: rengaspanssaripaita
coauthor {n} (author who collaborate with another to write something) :: kanssakirjoittaja
coauthor {v} (write something in collaboration with another author) :: olla mukana kirjoittamassa, kirjoittaa jonkun kanssa
coax {v} /koʊks/ (persuade gradually) :: taivutella, suostutella, vikitellä, maanitella
coax {v} (manipulate carefully into position) :: sovitella, ujuttaa
coax {adj} /koʊæks/ (coaxial cable) :: koksu
coaxial cable {n} (a transmission line) :: koaksiaalikaapeli
cob {n} (gull) SEE: gull ::
cob {n} /kɑb/ (male swan) :: urosjoutsen
cob {n} (bread roll) SEE: bread roll ::
cob {n} (corncob) SEE: corncob ::
cobalt {n} /ˈkoʊ.bɑlt/ (chemical element) :: koboltti
cobalt blue {n} (colour) :: koboltinsininen
cobalt blue {adj} (colour) :: koboltinsininen
cobaltite {n} (mineral) :: kobolttihohde, koboltiitti
cobble {v} /ˈkɑb.l̩/ (to make shoes) :: tehdä kenkiä
cobble {v} (to assemble in an improvised manner) :: kursia kasaan
cobble {v} (to use cobblestones for paving) :: kivetä mukulakivillä, mukulakivetä
cobble {n} (cobblestone) SEE: cobblestone ::
cobbler {n} (person who makes and repairs shoes) :: suutari, rajasuutari
cobbler {n} (person who lays cobbles) :: kivimies
cobbler {n} (kind of pie) :: paistos
cobbler {n} (policeman) :: kyttä, jepari, jeppe, pollari
cobbler {n} (clumsy workman) :: tunari
cobbler's {n} (shoe repair shop) :: suutari, suutarinverstas
cobblestone {n} /ˈkɑbl̩ˌstoʊn/ (a rounded stone) :: mukulakivi
cobble together {v} (put together) :: virittää
Cobb salad {n} (salad) :: Cobb-salaatti
cobra {n} /ˈkoʊbɹə/ (venomous snake) :: kobra, silmälasikäärme
cobweb {n} (a spider’s web) SEE: spiderweb ::
coca {n} /ˈkoʊkə/ (the dried leaf of a South American shrub (Erythroxylon coca)) :: kokapensaat
Coca-Cola {n} (Coke) SEE: Coke ::
Coca-Cola {prop} (particular carbonated soft drink) :: Coca-Cola
cocaine {n} /koʊˈkeɪn/ (the narcotic) :: kokaiini
coccus {n} /ˈkʰɑkəs/ (type of bacterium) :: kokki, pallobakteeri
coccygeal vertebra {n} (vertebra found in the human coccyx) :: häntänikama
coccygeus {n} (muscle) :: häntälihas
coccyx {n} /ˈkɑksɪks/ ((anatomy) final fused vertebrae) :: häntäluu
Cocha antshrike {n} (passerine bird of the antbird family) :: neitopuumuura
Cochin China {prop} (region) :: Kotšinkiina
cochineal {n} /ˈkɑtʃəˈni.əl/ (insect) :: kokenillikirva
cochineal {n} (dye) :: kokkiniili, karmiini
cochlea {n} /ˈkɒk.lɪə/ (the complex, spirally coiled, tapered cavity of the inner ear) :: simpukka
cochlear {adj} (of or pertaining to the cochlea) :: simpukan [genitive of noun]
cochlear implant {n} (aural implant) :: sisäkorvaistute, sisäkorvaproteesi
cochlear nerve {n} (nerve) :: kuulohermo
cock {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick ::
cock {n} /kɑk/ (any male bird) :: koiras
cock {n} (hammer of a firearm trigger mechanism) :: iskuri
cock {n} (state of being cocked) :: yläkeno
cock {v} (to lift the cock of a firearm) :: virittää
cock {v} (to be prepared to be triggered) :: virittyä
cock {v} (to turn upwards or to the side) :: kallistaa
cock {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) SEE: rooster ::
cock {n} (valve or tap for controlling flow of liquid) SEE: stopcock ::
cockade {n} /kɑˈkeɪd/ (a rosette worn in a hat as an office or party badge) :: kokardi
cock-a-doodle-doo {interj} /ˌkɑkəˌdudəlˈdu/ (cry of the rooster) :: kukkokiekuu
Cockaigne {prop} /kɒˈkeɪn/ (mythical land) :: Laiskurila
cockatiel {n} /ˌkɒk.əˈtil/ (a small, rather atypical cockatoo with a distinctive pointed yellow crest) :: neitokakadu
cockatoo {n} (a bird) :: kakadu
cockboat {n} (a small boat) :: jolla
cockchafer {n} /ˈkɒkˌtʃeɪfə(ɹ)/ (beetle of genus Melolontha) :: turilas
cockcrow {n} (dawn) :: kukonlaulu
cocked {adj} (drunk) :: humaltunut
cockerel {n} /ˈkɒkəɹəl/ (young male chicken) :: kukonpoika
cocker spaniel {n} (either breed) :: cockerspanieli
cocker spaniel {n} (American cocker spaniel) SEE: American cocker spaniel ::
cockeyed {adj} (absurd, silly, or stupid) SEE: absurd ::
cockeyed {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
cockeyed {adj} (crooked, askew) SEE: crooked ::
cockeyed {adj} (having both eyes oriented inward) SEE: cross-eyed ::
cockfight {n} (contest) :: kukkotappelu
cockfight {v} (participate in a cockfighting event) :: osallistua kukkotappeluun
cockfighting {n} (gambling blood sport) :: kukkotappelu
cockiness {n} (quality) :: pöyhkeys
cockle {n} (wrinkle) SEE: wrinkle ::
cockle {n} /ˈkɒkl̩/ (any of various edible European bivalve mollusks) :: sydänsimpukka
cockle {n} (the shell of the cockle) :: sydänsimpukan kuori
cockle {n} (corncockle) SEE: corncockle ::
cocklebur {n} (any of the coarse composite weeds of the genus Xanthium, with a prickly fruit) :: sappiruoho
cockpit {n} (space for pilot and crew in an aircraft) :: ohjaamo
cockpit {n} (nautical: well, where the helm is) :: istuinkaukalo, sitloora
cockpit voice recorder {n} (part of a flight recorder) :: ohjaamoäänitin, ohjaamon ääninauhuri
cock pump {n} (penis pump) SEE: penis pump ::
cock ring {n} (sex aid) :: erektiorengas, penisrengas
cockroach {n} (type of insect) :: torakka
cockscomb {n} (fleshy red crest of a rooster) :: kukonharja, harjaheltta
cockscomb {n} (red cap once worn by court jesters) :: narrinhattu
cockscomb {n} (Celosia cristata) :: kukonharja
cockscomb {n} (Rhinanthus minor) SEE: yellow rattle ::
cocksucker {n} (an objectionable person) :: kullinlutkuttaja [pejorative], kyrvänimijä [pejorative]
cocksure {adj} (overconfident) :: itsevarma
cocktail {n} /ˈkɒkteɪl/ (alcoholic beverage) :: cocktail, drinkki
cocktail {n} (mixture of other substances) :: sekoitus, seos
cocktail bar {n} (drinking establishment) :: cocktailbaari
cocktail dress {n} (woman's evening dress suitable for cocktail parties) :: cocktail-mekko
cocktail hat {n} (small extravagant women's hat suitable as evening wear or for cocktail parties) :: cocktailhattu
cocktail onion {n} (pickled sweet onion) :: hillosipuli
cocktail party {n} (party at which cocktails are served) :: cocktail-kutsut {p}, kokkarit {p}
cocktail sauce {n} (sauce) :: cocktailkastike
cocktail stick {n} (short thin stick to hold small portions of food) :: cocktailtikku
cocktease {n} (One who sexually arouses) :: kullinkiusaaja, kiusoittelija, härnääjä
cockteaser {n} (cocktease) SEE: cocktease ::
cock up {v} (to ruin (something) unintentionally) :: pilata, tärvellä
cocky {adj} /ˈkɒki/ (overly confident) :: pöyhkeä, kopea, ylimielinen
cocoa {n} /ˈkoʊ.koʊ/ (partially fermented seeds of cacao tree) :: raakakaakao
cocoa {n} (hot drink) :: kaakao
cocoa {n} (cup/mug of this drink) :: kaakao
cocoa {n} (colour) :: kaakao
cocoa {adj} (of a light to medium brown colour) :: kaakaonvärinen
cocoa {n} (powder) SEE: cocoa powder ::
cocoa bean {n} (seed of the cocoa plant) :: kaakaopapu
cocoa butter {n} (fat from cocoa bean) :: kaakaovoi, kaakaorasva
cocoa powder {n} (powder from cocoa solids) :: kaakaojauhe
coco-de-mer {n} /ˌkəʊkəʊdəˈmɛː/ (tree) :: seychellienpalmu
co-conspirator {n} (person involved with others in a conspiracy) :: salaliittolainen
coconut {n} /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt/ (fruit of coco palm) :: kookospähkinä
coconut {n} (shelled seed) :: kookospähkinä
coconut {n} (edible flesh of coconut fruit) :: kopra, kookospähkinä
coconut {n} (coconut palm) SEE: coconut palm ::
coconut crab {n} (Birgus latro) :: palmurosvo
coconut heart {n} /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt hɑɹt/ (coconut heart) :: kookosmalto
coconut jelly {n} (jelly made by coconut water) SEE: nata de coco ::
coconut jelly {n} ( The soft meat of an immature coconut) :: kookoshyytelö
coconut milk {n} (the liquid from inside the seed of the coconut) :: kookosmaito
coconut oil {n} (type of cooking oil extracted from coconuts) :: kookosöljy
coconut palm {n} (Cocos nucifera) :: kookospalmu
coconut sap {n} (coconut sap) :: kookosmahla
coconut vinegar {n} (coconut vinegar) :: kookosviinietikka, kookosetikka
coconut water {n} (clear liquid found inside immature coconuts) :: kookosvesi
cocoon {n} /kəˈkuːn/ (protective case) :: kotelo; kokongi [cocoon of silkworm]
cocoon {n} (any similar protective case, whether real or metaphorical) :: kotelo, suojus
cocoon {v} (envelop in a protective case) :: koteloida
cocoon {v} (withdraw into such a case) :: koteloitua
cod {n} /kɑd/ (husk or pod) :: kuori
cod {n} (marine fish of the family Gadidae) :: turska {m}
cod {adj} (false, mock) :: teko-
coda {n} /ˈkoʊ.də/ (music) :: kooda
coda {n} (linguistics) :: kooda
coda {n} (figuratively) :: loppu
coddle {v} /ˈkɒdəl/ (to treat gently or with great care) :: hoivata, hoitaa
coddle {v} (to cook slowly in hot water) :: hauduttaa
coddle {v} (To exercise excessive or damaging authority in an attempt to protect) :: lelliä
code {n} /koʊd/ (very short abbreviation) :: koodi
code {n} (body of law) :: laki, säännöskokoelma
code {n} (system of principles, rules or regulations) :: säännöt {p}
code {n} (set of rules for converting information) :: avain, koodi, koodisto
code {n} (cryptographic system) :: salakirjoitusjärjestelmä
code {n} (instructions for a computer) :: koodi
code {v} (write software programs) :: ohjelmoida, koodata
code {v} (categorise by assigning identifiers from a schedule) :: koodata
code {v} (cryptography: to encode) :: salakirjoittaa
code {v} (encode a protein) :: koodata
code {v} (suffer a sudden medical emergency) :: saada kohtaus
code {n} (source code) SEE: source code ::
code {n} (machine code) SEE: machine code ::
codebase {n} :: koodikanta
codebook {n} (computing: lookup table) SEE: lookup table ::
codebook {n} (cryptography: mapping between plaintext and code) :: salakirjoitusavain
codec {n} (A device or program capable of performing transformations on a data stream or signal) :: koodekki
code folding {n} (feature) :: koodilohkojen kutistus
codeine {n} /ˈkoʊdin/ (addictive alkaloid narcotic) :: kodeiini
code-mixing {n} (code-switching) SEE: code-switching ::
code name {n} (name used to clandestinely identify something) :: salanimi, peitenimi, koodinimi
code of conduct {n} (set of rules to guide behaviour and decisions in a specified situation) :: ohjesääntö, ohje
code point {n} (numerical offset in a character set) :: koodipaikka
coder {n} (programmer) :: koodari
code smell {n} :: purkka
code-switching {n} (phenomenon of alternating between two or more languages) :: koodinvaihto
codeword {n} (cryptography: string of encrypted text) :: salakirjoitus, koodi
codeword {n} (type of crossword) :: krypto
codfish {n} (cod) SEE: cod ::
codger {n} /ˈkɒdʒə/ (an amusingly eccentric or grumpy and usually elderly man) :: äijänkäppänä
codification {n} /ˌkɑ.dɨfɪˈkeɪ.ʃən / (the process of precisely formulating a statement, as a code of laws) :: kodifikaatio
codify {v} /ˈkɑ.dɨˌfaɪ/ (to reduce to a code) :: kodifioida, koontaa [lait]
coding {n} (encoding) SEE: encoding ::
coding {n} (process of encoding or decoding) :: koodaus
coding {n} (process of writing computer software code) :: koodaus
cod liver oil {n} (nutritional supplement) :: kalanmaksaöljy
codominance {n} (genetic condition) :: kodominanssi
codominant {adj} /kəʊˈdɒmɪnənt/ (equally dominant) :: kodominantti, yhteisvallitseva
codon {n} /ˈkəʊdɒn/ (sequence of three nucleotides) :: kodoni
codpiece {n} /ˈkɒdˌpiːs/ (part of male dress to cover genitals) :: kalukukkaro
codpiece {n} (protection for the male genitals in suit of armor) :: kalukukkaro
codriver {n} (navigator in rally racing) :: kartanlukija, kartturi
co-ed {adj} /ˈkoʊˌɛd/ (that teaches both males and females) :: yhteis-
co-ed {adj} (that mixes males and females) :: yhteis-
co-ed {n} (dated: young woman who attends college) :: opiskelijatar
co-ed {n} (young woman) :: neitonen
coeducation {n} (education of both male and female students in the same institution) :: yhteiskoulutus
coefficient {adj} /ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t/ (cooperating) :: myötävaikuttava
coefficient {n} (algebraic constant) :: kerroin
coefficient {n} (measure of some property or characteristic) :: kerroin
coefficient of friction {n} (ratio) :: kitkakerroin
coefficient of thermal expansion {n} :: lämpölaajenemiskerroin
coelacanth {n} /ˈsiː.lə.kænθ/ (either of two species of deep-water fish) :: latimeria
coelacanth {n} (any lobe-finned fish in the order Coelacanthiformes) :: varsieväkala
coelenterate {n} /sɪˈlɛntəɹət/ (member of the former phylum Coelenterata) :: onteloeläin
coelenteron {n} (body cavity of a coelenterate) :: ontelo
coeliac disease {n} (auto-immune disease characterised by sensitivity of the lining of the small intestine to gluten) :: keliakia
coelom {n} /ˈsiːləm/ (fluid-filled cavity within the body of an animal) :: ruumiinontelo
coenzyme {n} (small molecule that is necessary for the functioning of an enzyme) :: koentsyymi
coequal {adj} (equal to each other) :: yhdenvertainen
coerce {v} /koʊˈɝs/ (to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will) :: pakottaa, painostaa
coerce {v} (to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type) :: pakottaa
coercion {n} /koʊˈɝʒən/ (actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person) :: pakko, pakkokeino
coercion {n} (use of force to compel) :: pakottaminen
coercion {n} (instance of coercing) :: pakottaminen
coercion {n} (computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another) :: pakottaminen
coercive {adj} (tendency to coerce) :: painostus-
coetaneous {adj} (contemporary) SEE: contemporary ::
coexist {v} (Exist contemporaneously) :: olla yhtä aikaa olemassa, elää rinnakkain
coexistence {n} (two or more things existing together) :: yhteiselo, rinnakkaiselo
cofactor {n} (substance that must be present for an enzyme to function) :: kofaktori
co-father-in-law {n} (father of one's son- or daughter-in-law) :: vävyn isä [of son-in-law], miniän isä [of daughter-in-law]
coffee {n} (beverage) :: kahvi
coffee {n} (beans) :: kahvipapu
coffee {n} (plant) :: kahvipensas
coffee {n} (colour) :: kahvinruskea
coffee {adj} (of a pale brown colour) :: kahvinruskea
coffee bar {n} (establishment that sells coffee) SEE: café ::
coffee bar {n} (section of an establishment) :: kahvio
coffee bean {n} (The seed of a tropical plant of the genus Coffea) :: kahvipapu, kahvinpapu
coffee break {n} (a rest period during the business day providing the opportunity to drink coffee) :: kahvitauko
coffee cup {n} (cup for coffee) :: kahvikuppi
coffee grinder {n} (a device for pulverizing or powdering coffee beans) :: kahvimylly
coffee grounds {n} (sediment) :: kahvinporot {p}, porot {p}
coffeehouse {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffeeless {adj} (without coffee) :: kahviton
coffeemaker {n} (kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee) :: kahvinkeitin
coffeemaking {n} /ˈkɒf.i.meɪkɪŋ/ (preparation of coffee) :: kahvin keittäminen, kahvinkeitto
coffee plunger {n} (cafetière) SEE: cafetière ::
coffee pot {n} (pot for coffee) :: kahvipannu
coffee shop {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffee table {n} (type of table) :: sohvapöytä
coffee table book {n} /ˈkɒfi ˌteɪbəl ˈbʊk/ (large book typically displayed on a coffee table) :: kahvipöytäkirja
coffer {n} /ˈkɔfɚ/ (strongbox) :: kassa-arkku, kassalipas
coffer {n} (architecture: ornamental sunken panel) :: kasetti
coffer {n} (supply or store of money) :: kassa
coffer {n} (cofferdam) SEE: cofferdam ::
cofferdam {n} (temporary watertight structure) :: arkkupato
coffered {adj} /ˈkɒfəd/ (having coffers) :: kasetti-
coffin {n} /ˈkɔfɪn/ (box in which a dead person is buried) :: ruumisarkku, arkku
coffin {v} (place in a coffin) :: laittaa arkkuun
coffin dodger {n} (humorous: elderly person) :: arkkukama
coffin nail {n} (slang: cigarette) :: ruumisarkunnaula
cofunction {n} (trigonometric function) :: kofunktio
cog {n} /kɑɡ/ (tooth on a gear) :: hammas
cog {n} (gear; a cogwheel) :: hammasratas
cog {n} (unimportant individual) :: ratas
cog {n} (type of ship) :: koggi
cogener {n} (congener) SEE: congener ::
cogent {adj} /ˈko͡ʊd͡ʒn̩t/ (reasonable and convincing; based on evidence) :: järkevä, järkiperäinen
cogent {adj} (appealing to the intellect or powers of reasoning) :: järkevä
cogent {adj} (forcefully persuasive) :: vakuuttava
cogitable {adj} (conceivable) SEE: conceivable ::
cogitate {v} /ˈkəʊdʒɪteɪt/ (to meditate, to ponder, to think deeply) :: harkita, miettiä
cogitate {v} (to consider, to devise) :: harkita
cognac {n} /ˈkɒn.jæk/ (type of brandy) :: konjakki
cognate {adj} /ˈkɑɡ.neɪt/ (descended from the same attested source lexeme of an ancestor language) :: sukua [partitive of noun]
cognate {n} (word derived from the same roots as a given word) :: sukulaissana
cognition {n} /kɑɡˈnɪʃən/ (process of knowing) :: kognitio, tajunta
cognitive {adj} /ˈkɒɡnɪtɪv/ (relating to mental functions) :: kognitiivinen
cognitive dissonance {n} (conflict or anxiety resulting from inconsistencies between one's beliefs and one's actions or other beliefs) :: kognitiivinen dissonanssi
cognitive psychology {n} (branch of psychology) :: kognitiivinen psykologia
cognitive science {n} (multidisciplinary study of mind and behavior) :: kognitiotiede
cognizant {adj} /ˈkɒɡnɪzənt/ (aware) :: tietoinen
cognoscente {n} /ˌkɑɡ.nəˈʃɛn.ti/ (someone possessing specialized knowledge in a particular field) :: asiantuntija
cog wheel {n} (gear wheel) SEE: gear wheel ::
cogwheel {n} (gear wheel) SEE: gear wheel ::
cohabitant {n} (person who cohabits with another) :: avopuoliso
cohabitation {n} /koʊhæbɪˈteɪʃən/ (intimate relationship) :: avoliitto
cohabitation {n} (act of living together) :: yhteisasuminen
cohabitation {n} (place where people cohabit) :: yhteisasunto
coherence {n} (quality of cohering; of being coherent) :: johdonmukaisuus
coherence {n} (logical arrangements of parts) :: kokonaisuus, koherenssi, yhtenäisyys
coherence {n} (having the same wavelength and phase) :: koherenssi
coherence {n} (semantic relationship) :: koherenssi
coherent {adj} /koʊˈhɛɹənt/ (sticking together) :: koherentti, yhtenäinen
coherent {adj} (orderly, logical and consistent) :: koherentti, johdonmukainen
coherent {adj} (aesthetically ordered) :: sopusointuinen
coherent {adj} (of waves having the same direction, wavelength and phase) :: koherentti, samanvaiheinen
coherentism {n} (reasoning where the truth of a belief is defined by its coherence with the rest of the believer’s knowledge and experiences) :: koherentismi
coherer {n} (a detector of radio waves used in very early radio receivers) :: kohereeri
cohesion {n} /koʊˈhiʒən/ (the state of cohering, or of sticking together) :: koheesio, yhtenäisyys, yhteistoiminta
cohesion {n} (the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together) :: koheesio
cohesion {n} (the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant) :: yhteen kasvaminen
cohesion {n} (the degree to which functionally related elements belong together) :: koheesio
cohesive {adj} /koʊˈhiː.sɪv/ (having cohesion) :: yhdistävä
cohesive device {n} (word, expression or method) :: sidostaja
coho {n} /kəʊhəʊ/ (Oncorhynchus kisutch) :: hopealohi
cohomology {n} (theory) :: kohomologia
cohomology {n} (system) :: kohomologia
cohort {n} (abettor) SEE: abettor ::
cohort {n} (accomplice) SEE: accomplice ::
cohort {n} /ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/ (group of people supporting the same thing or person) :: joukko
cohort {n} (demographic grouping of people) :: kohortti
cohort {n} (division of Roman legion) :: kohortti
cohort {n} (associate) SEE: associate ::
cohort {n} (colleague) SEE: colleague ::
cohost {n} (joint hoist) :: juontajapari
cohost {v} (act as a joint host) :: toimia juontajaparina
cohost {v} (store data on a shared server) :: ylläpitää ~ samalla palvelimella (host ~ on same server), [informal] hostata ~ samalla palvelimella (host ~ on same server)
cohyponym {n} (a word or phrase that shares the same hypernym as another word or phrase) :: vieruskäsite
coif {n} /kwɑf/ (hairdo) :: kampaus
coif {n} (hood) :: huppu
coif {n} (chain mail headgear) :: haarniskahuppu
coif {v} (to style hair) :: kammata
coiffure {n} (hairstyle) SEE: hairstyle ::
coil {n} /kɔɪl/ (something wound) :: kierukka, vyyhti, kela
coil {n} (electrical) :: käämi, kela
coil {v} (wind into regular rings) :: kiertää, keriä, käämiä
coil {v} (wind into loops) :: keriä, vyyhtiä
coil {v} (to wind cylindrically or spirally) :: vyyhtiä, keriä, kiertää rullalle
coil {n} (noise) :: meteli
coil {n} (intra-uterine contraceptive device) SEE: intrauterine device ::
coilgun {n} /ˈkɔɪl.ɡʌn/ (any device that uses electromagnets to accelerate a magnetic projectile) :: käämitykki
Coimbra {prop} /ˈkwĩbɹə/ (city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal) :: Coimbra
coin {n} /kɔɪn/ ((currency) a piece of currency) :: kolikko
coin {n} (a token used in a special establishment like a casino) :: pelimerkki
coin {n} (one of the suits of minor arcana in tarot, or a card of that suit) :: kolikko
coin {v} (to create coins) :: lyödä rahaa
coin {v} (to make up or invent, and establish) :: keksiä, sepittää [words]
coinage {n} (currency) SEE: currency ::
coinage {n} (neologism) SEE: neologism ::
coinage {n} /ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ/ (process of coining money) :: rahan lyöminen
coincide {v} /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ (to occur at the same time) :: sattua samaan aikaan, sattua sama hetki
coincide {v} (to correspond) :: vastata
coincidence {n} /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ (state of events appearing to be connected when they are not) :: yhteensattuma
coincident {adj} /ˈkəʊˌɪn.sɪ.dn̩t/ (occurring at the same time) :: samanaikainen, yhtäaikainen
coincident {adj} (being in the same location) :: samassa paikassa oleva
coincident {adj} (being in accordance) :: yhteensopiva
coincidental {adj} /ˈkəʊ.ɪn.sɪˌdɛn.tl̩/ (occurring as or resulting from coincidence) :: satunnainen, sattumanvarainen
coincidental {adj} (happening or existing at the same time) :: samanaikainen
coin of the realm {n} (legal money of a country) SEE: legal tender ::
coin-operated {adj} (operated by coins) :: kolikko-, kolikkokäyttöinen, kolikoilla toimiva
coin purse {n} (small bag or pouch for coins) :: rahakukkaro
coir {n} /ˈkɔɪə/ (fibre obtained from the husk of a coconut) :: kookoskuitu
coitus {n} /ˈkɔɪ.təs/ (sexual interaction, see also: sexual intercourse) :: sukupuoliyhdyntä
coitus interruptus {n} (sexual intercourse interrupted by withdrawal of the penis) :: keskeytetty yhdyntä
coke {n} /koʊk/ (coal product) :: koksi
coke {v} (to produce coke) :: koksata, koksittaa
coke {v} (to turn into coke) :: koksautua
coke {n} (short for cocaine) :: koka
coke {n} (Coke) SEE: Coke ::
Coke {n} /koʊk/ (informal: any cola-flavored drink) :: kokis
Coke {n} (Coca-Cola) :: kokis
Coke {n} (informal: any soft drink) :: limu
coking {n} (manufacture of coke) :: koksaus
cola {n} /ˈkoʊlə/ (drink) :: kolajuoma
cola {n} (plant or nut) SEE: kola ::
colander {n} /ˈkɑləndəɹ/ (a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta) :: siivilä, lävikkö
cold {adj} /kəʊld/ (having a low temperature) :: kylmä
cold {adj} (of the weather) :: kylmä
cold {adj} (of a person) :: kylmä
cold {adj} (unfriendly) :: kylmä, kalsea
cold {adj} (unprepared) :: kylmiltään [predicative]
cold {n} (low temperature) :: kylmyys, pakkanen, kylmä
cold {n} (illness) :: nuha, vilustuminen
cold abscess {n} /koʊld ˈæbˌsɛs/ (chronic abscess) :: kylmä paise
cold as ice {adj} (very cold) :: jääkylmä
cold-blooded {adj} /ˈkoʊldˈblʌd.ɪd/ (lacking emotion or compunction) :: kylmäverinen
cold-blooded {adj} (having an unregulated body temperature) SEE: ectothermic ::
cold chain {n} :: kylmäketju
cold comfort {n} (much less reassurance, consolation, aid, or pleasure than one needs or desires) :: laiha lohtu
cold cuts {n} (meat) :: leikkeleet {p}
cold dark matter {n} (cold dark matter) :: kylmä pimeä aine
cold day in Hell {n} (an event that will never happen) :: kun helvetti jäätyy (when Hell freezes over)
cold finger {n} (laboratory equipment) :: kylmäsormi
cold fish {n} (unvigorous sexual partner) SEE: dead fish ::
cold front {n} (leading edge of an advancing mass of cold air) :: kylmä rintama
cold fusion {n} (hypothetical form of nuclear fusion) :: kylmäfuusio
coldish {adj} (somewhat cold) :: kylmähkö
coldly {adv} /ˈkəʊldli/ (in a cold or uncaring manner) :: kylmästi
cold meat {n} (cold cooked meat) :: kylmä liha
coldness {n} /ˈkoʊldnəs/ (the relative lack of heat) :: kylmyys
coldness {n} (the sensation) :: kylmyys
coldness {n} (limited enthusiasm or affection) :: kylmyys
cold roll {v} (to process metal by rolling in a low temperature) :: kylmävalssata
cold shoulder {v} (slight or snub someone) :: kohdella kylmästi
cold smoking {n} (smoking without heat) :: kylmäsavustus
cold snap {n} (period of cold weather) :: pakkasjakso [sub-zero temperature], takatalvi [especially during spring], kylmäaalto
cold sore {n} /ˈkoʊld ˌsɔɹ/ (small bump on the lips) :: yskänrokko
cold treatment {n} (silent treatment) SEE: silent treatment ::
cold treatment {n} (cold shoulder) SEE: cold shoulder ::
cold turkey {adv} (abruptly) :: kerralla, seinään
cold war {n} (a period of hostile relations) :: kylmä sota
Cold War {prop} (a period of history from 1945–1991) :: kylmä sota
cold wave {n} (a short period with a considerable fall in temperature) :: kylmäaalto
cold weapon {n} (weapon that does not use fire) :: kylmä ase
cole {n} (cabbage) SEE: cabbage ::
cole {n} /koʊl/ (brassica) :: kaali
colemanite {n} (calcium borate mineral) :: colemaniitti
coleoid {n} (member of Coleoidea) :: mustekala
coleopterology {n} (scientific study of beetles) :: koleopterologia
coleus {n} (plant with bright-colored or variegated leaves) :: värinokkonen
coli {n} /ˈkʰoʊ.laɪ/ (Escherichia coli) :: kolibakteeri
colic {n} /ˈkɒl.ɪk/ (abdominal pain) :: koliikki
colic {adj} (relating to the colon) :: paksusuoli-, paksusuolen
colitis {n} (inflammation of the colon) :: paksunsuolen tulehdus
coll {v} /kɒl/ (to hug or embrace) :: halata, syleillä
collaborate {v} /kəˈlabəɹeɪt/ (to work together on a piece of work) :: tehdä yhteistyötä
collaborate {v} (to cooperate treasonably) :: olla yhteistoiminnassa, olla yhteistyössä
collaboration {n} /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/ (act of collaborating) :: yhteistyö, myötävaikuttaminen, myötävaikutus, kollaboraatio
collaboration {n} (joint production or creation) :: yhteistuotanto
collaboration {n} (treasonous cooperation) :: myötävaikuttaminen
collaborationist {n} (one who collaborates) SEE: collaborator ::
collaborative {adj} (of, relating to, or done by collaboration) :: yhteistyö-
collaborator {n} /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtɚ/ (person who works with others towards a common goal) :: kumppani, yhteistyökumppani
collaborator {n} (person who cooperates traitorously with an enemy) :: kätyri, kollaboraattori
collage {n} /kəˈlɑʒ/ (picture made by sticking other pictures onto a surface) :: kollaasi
collage {n} (composite object or collection) :: kollaasi
collage {n} (art: technique of producing such a work of art) :: kollaasi
collagen {n} /ˈkɒlədʒən/ (glycoprotein that forms elongated fibers) :: kollageeni
collagenic {adj} (relating to or composed of collagen) :: kollageeninen
collapse {v} /kəˈlæps/ (to fall down suddenly; to cave in) :: sortua, romahtaa, luhistua, lyyhistyä; painua kokoon
collapse {v} (to cease to function due to a sudden breakdown) :: romahtaa
collapse {v} (to fold compactly) :: taittaa kokoon, painaa kokoon; romahduttaa, saada romahtamaan
collapse {v} (to cause to collapse) :: romauttaa, romahduttaa; purkaa, kaataa
collapse {v} (to pass out and fall to the floor or ground) :: lysähtää, lyyhistyä
collapse {n} (act of collapsing) :: romahdus, sortuminen, luhistuminen; kollapsi
collar {n} /ˈkɑ.lɚ/ (fabric garment part fitting around throat) :: kaulus
collar {n} (decorative band or other fabric around the neckline) :: panta
collar {n} (chain worn around the neck) :: kaulaketju
collar {n} (detachable collar) :: irtokaulus, kauluri
collar {n} (anything around the neck) :: kaulus, panta
collar {n} (device for restraining animal) :: panta, kaulapanta, länget {p} [for horses], kaulain
collar {n} (part of harness) :: länget
collar {n} (any encircling device or structure) :: kaulus
collar {n} (in compounds: of or pertaining to a certain category of professions) :: kaulus
collar {n} (the neck or line of junction between the root of a plant and its stem) :: tyvi
collar {v} (to grab or seize by collar or neck) :: ottaa niskasta kiinni, kaulailla
collar {v} (to place a collar on) :: [dog] pannoittaa, [horse] längittää
collar {v} (to seize, capture or detain) :: ottaa kiinni
collar {v} (to control stringently and exclusively) :: hallita, dominoida
collar {v} (to bind in conversation) :: puhua
collar {v} (to roll up and bind meat) :: sitoa
collar {v} (to arrest) SEE: arrest ::
collarbone {n} (clavicle) SEE: clavicle ::
collard greens {n} (plant) :: lehtikaali
collared antshrike {n} (passerine bird) :: valkoniskamuura
collared dove {n} (collared dove) :: turkinkyyhky
collared flycatcher {n} (Ficedula albicollis) :: sepelsieppo
collared pratincole {n} (Glareola pratincola) :: pääskykahlaaja
collate {v} /ˈkoʊ.leɪt/ (examine diverse documents etc.) :: vertailla
collate {v} (assemble something in a logical sequence) :: järjestää
collate {v} (sort multiple copies of printed documents into sequences of individual page order) :: järjestää
collate {v} (admit a cleric to a benefice) :: asettaa kirkonmies virkaan
collateral {adj} /kəˈlætəɹəl/ (parallel, along the same vein) :: rinnakkainen, rinnakkais-
collateral {adj} (of an indirect family relationship) :: sivusukua oleva
collateral {n} (security or guarantee) :: pantti, vakuus
collateral {n} (printed materials to enhance sales) :: vakuus
collateral damage {n} (collateral damage) :: sivuvahinko, oheisvahinko
colleague {n} /ˈkɑliɡ/ (fellow member of a profession) :: kollega, virkaveli, virkatoveri
collect {v} /kəˈlɛkt/ (to gather together) :: koota, kerätä, kasata
collect {v} (to get from someone) :: periä, kerätä
collect {v} (to accumulate items for a hobby) :: keräillä, kerätä
collect {v} (to collect payments) :: kerätä maksut
collect {v} (to come together in a group or mass) :: kerääntyä
collect {v} (to infer, conclude, form a conclusion) :: päätellä
collect {adj} (paid for by the recipient) :: vasta- [as in vastapuhelu]; vastaanottajan maksama
collect {n} /ˈkɑlɪkt/ (prayer said before reading of the epistle lesson) :: eturukous, kollehtarukous
collect call {n} (a phone call paid for by the receiver) :: vastapuhelu
collect dust {v} (remain unused) :: pölyttyä
collection {n} /kəˈlɛkʃən/ (set of items) :: kokoelma
collection {n} (multiple related objects) :: kokoelma
collection {n} (activity of collecting) :: keräily, keräys, kerääminen
collection {n} (topology, analysis: set of sets) :: joukkojen joukko
collection {n} (gathering of money for charitable or other purposes) :: keräys
collection {n} (act of inferring or concluding from premises or observed facts) :: päättely
collection {n} (jurisdiction of a collector of excise) :: veronkantopiiri
collection {n} (debt collection) SEE: debt collection ::
collection plate {n} (plate or other container passed among worshipers) :: kolehtilautanen [plate], kolehtihaavi [bag]
collective {adj} /kəˈlɛktɪv/ (formed by gathering or collecting) :: yhteinen
collective {adj} (tending to collect; forming a collection) :: kokoava
collective {adj} (having plurality of origin or authority) :: yhteinen
collective {adj} (in grammar) :: kollektiivinen
collective {n} (farm owned by a group) :: kollektiivitila
collective {n} (state farm) :: kolhoosi
collective {n} (in grammar) :: kollektiivinen substantiivi
collective {n} (group) :: kollektiivi
collective agreement {n} (contract on terms and conditions of employment) :: työehtosopimus
collective buying {n} (group buying) SEE: group buying ::
collective memory {n} (shared pool of information) :: kollektiivinen muisti
collective noun {n} (noun referring to a group of similar things) :: kollektiivisubstantiivi
collective security {n} (concept of maintaining peace among all nations or members of a group) :: kollektiivinen turvallisuus
Collective Security Treaty Organisation {prop} (intergovernmental military alliance) :: Kollektiivinen turvallisuusjärjestö
collective unconscious {n} (experience of human species) :: kollektiivinen alitajunta
collectivism {n} (An system in which the means are owned and controlled by people collectively) :: kollektivismi
collectivization {n} (the act of collectivizing) :: kollektivisointi
collectivize {v} :: kollektivoida
collector {n} /kəˈlɛktɚ/ (person or thing that collects) :: keräilijä [person], kerääjä [thing]
collector {n} (person who is employed to collect payments) :: veronkantaja (tax collector)
collector {n} (amplified terminal on a bipolar junction transistor) :: kollektori
college {n} /ˈkɑlɪd͡ʒ/ (group of colleagues) :: ammattikunta
college {n} (group sharing common purposes or goals) :: kollegio
college {n} (academic institution) :: akatemia, yliopisto, tiedekunta
college {n} (institution of higher education) :: korkeakoulu, yliopisto
college {n} (institution of higher education teaching undergraduates) :: korkeakoulu, ammattikorkeakoulu
college {n} (attendance at an institution of higher education) :: opiskelu
college {n} (postsecondary institution that does not award bachelor's degrees) :: opisto, oppilaitos
college {n} (non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university) :: korkeakoulu
college {n} (specialized division of a university) :: tiedekunta
college {n} (in the formal names of private schools: secondary school) :: opisto
college {n} (institution of further education at an intermediate level) :: opisto, ammattikorkeakoulu
college {n} (high school or secondary school) :: toisen asteen oppilaitos
college {n} (institution for adult education at a basic or intermediate level) :: opisto, oppilaitos, aikuisoppilaitos
college {n} (residential hall of a university) :: asuntola
college {n} (politics: electoral college) SEE: electoral college ::
college town {n} (town or city dominated by its university population) :: yliopistokaupunki
collide {v} /kəˈlɑɪd/ (to impact directly, especially if violent) :: törmätä
collide {v} (to come into conflict, or be incompatible) :: törmätä
collider {n} (particle accelerator) :: törmäytin
collie {n} /ˈkɒli/ (group of dog breeds) :: collie, skotlanninpaimenkoira
colliery {n} /ˈkɑl.jɚ.ɪ/ (underground coal mine) :: hiilikaivos
colligative {adj} (property) :: kolligatiivinen
collimate {v} (to focus) :: kollimoida
Collins glass {n} (sort of tumbler) :: collins-lasi
collision {n} (collision) SEE: wreck ::
collision {n} /kəˈlɪʒən/ (instance of colliding) :: kolari, yhteentörmäys, törmäys
collision course {n} (path leading to a collision) :: törmäyskurssi
collocate {v} (linguistics: to be often used together) :: kollokoida
collocate {v} (arrange side by side) :: laittaa rinnakkain
collocate {v} (occur side by side) :: esiintyä rinnakkain
collocation {n} /ˌkɔloʊˈkeɪʃən/ (grouping of words that commonly occur together) :: kollokaatio
colloid {n} /ˈkɒlɔɪd/ (stable system of two phases) :: kolloidi
colloidal {adj} (of or pertaining to a colloid) :: kolloidinen
colloquial {adj} /kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/ (of oral communication language) :: puhekielinen
colloquialism {n} (colloquial expression) :: puhekielen ilmaus, puhekielinen ilmaus
colloquy {n} /ˈkɒ.lə.kwi/ (conversation, dialogue) :: keskustelu
colloquy {n} (formal conference) :: kokous, kollokvio
collotype {n} (dichromate-based photographic process) :: valopaino, kollotypia
collotype {n} (image) :: valopaino
collude {v} (to conspire) :: juonitella, toimia salaliitossa
collusion {n} /kəˈluːʒən/ (conspiracy) :: salaliitto
collywobbles {n} /ˈkɒliˌwɒbl̩z/ (informal: stomachache) :: mahanpuru
collywobbles {n} (informal: anxiety, fear) :: mahanpuru
colobus {n} (arborea monkeys of the genus Colobus) :: gueretsa
colocynth {n} /kɒl.əˈsɪnθ/ (plant or fruit of the Citrullus colocynthis) :: kolokvintti
cologne {n} /kəˈloʊn/ (eau de Cologne) :: kölninvesi
Cologne {prop} /kəˈloʊn/ (city in Germany) :: Köln
Colombia {prop} /kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/ (country in South America) :: Kolumbia
Colombian {n} (A person from Colombia) :: kolumbialainen
Colombian {adj} (pertaining to Colombia) :: kolumbialainen
Colombo {prop} /kəˈlɒm.bəʊ/ (capital of Sri Lanka) :: Colombo
colon {n} /ˈkoʊ.lən/ (punctuation mark) :: kaksoispiste
colon {n} /ˈkoʊlən/ (the last part of the digestive system) :: lynkkysuoli
colonel {n} /ˈkɝnəl/ (commissioned office in the armed services) :: eversti
colonialism {n} /kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ (colonial domination policy) :: kolonialismi
colonialist {n} (an advocate of colonialism) :: kolonialisti
colonialistic {adj} (colonialist) SEE: colonialist ::
colonial power {n} (country with colonies) :: siirtomaavalta
colonist {n} /ˈkɒlənɪst/ (a founder of a colony) :: siirtolainen
colonization {n} (process of establishing a colony) :: kolonisaatio
colonize {v} /ˈkɑlənaɪz/ (to begin a new colony) :: asuttaa, kolonisoida
colonizer {n} (colonist) SEE: colonist ::
colonoscopy {n} /kɑləˈnɑskəpi/ (examination of the colon using a colonoscope) :: paksusuolen tähystys
colony {n} /ˈkɑləniː/ (region or governmental unit) :: siirtomaa
colony {n} (group of organisms) :: yhdyskunta, yhteiskunta
colophony {n} (rosin) SEE: rosin ::
coloproctology {n} (branch of medicine) SEE: proctology ::
coloproctology {n} (colorectal surgery) SEE: proctology ::
color {n} /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ (spectral composition of visible light) :: väri
color {n} (particular set of the visible spectrum) :: väri
color {n} (hue as opposed to achromatic colors) :: väri
color {n} (human skin tone, especially as an indicator of race or ethnicity) :: ihonväri
color {n} (interest, especially in a selective area) :: paikallisväri
color {n} (any of the standard dark tinctures used in a coat of arms) :: väri, heraldinen väri
color {n} (standard or banner (colors)) :: lippu, värit
color {v} (give something color) :: värjätä
color {v} (draw using crayons) :: värittää
Colorado {prop} /kɑləˈɹɑdoʊ/ (US state) :: Colorado, Kolorado
Colorado beetle {n} (beetle) :: koloradonkuoriainen
color blind {adj} (unable to distinguish between two or more primary colors) :: värisokea
color blindness {n} (condition in which the ability to see colors is impaired) :: värisokeus
colored {adj} /ˈkʌləɹd/ (having a color) :: värillinen
colored {adj} (having a particular kind of color) :: sävyinen, värinen
colored {adj} (colorful) :: värikäs
colored {adj} (influenced pervasively but subtly) :: värittynyt
colored {adj} (US: of skin color other than the white, particularly black) :: värillinen
colored {adj} (South Africa: of neither black nor white skin color) :: värillinen
colored {adj} (designated for use by colored people) :: värillinen
colored {n} (colored person) :: värillinen
colored {n} (colored article of clothing) :: värilliset {p}
colored pencil {n} (pencil with coloured core) :: värikynä
colorfast {adj} (having colors that will not run or fade) :: värinpitävä
colorful {adj} /ˈkʌlɚfəl/ (possessing prominent and varied colors) :: värikäs
colorful {adj} (interesting, multifaceted) :: värikäs
colorful {adj} (profane) :: värikäs
colorimeter {n} (instrument designed to determine color) :: värimittari
coloring {n} (act or process) :: väritys, värittäminen
coloring {n} (appearance) :: väritys
coloring {n} (disguise or discoloration) :: suojaväritys [disguise], värin muuttuminen [discoloration]
coloring book {n} (a type of book) :: värityskirja
color temperature {n} (in physics) :: värilämpötila
colossal {adj} /kəˈlɒsəl/ (extremely large) :: valtava, jättiläismäinen
Colosseum {prop} (ancient stadium in Rome) :: Colosseum
Colossians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Kolossalaiskirje
Colossus of Rhodes {prop} (the statue of Helios) :: Rodoksen kolossi
colostomy {n} (incision) :: kolostomia
colostomy {n} (opening) :: paksusuoliavanne
colostrum {n} /kəˈlɒstɹəm/ (a form of milk) :: ternimaito
colourant {n} (a pigment, dye etc added to something to change its colour or hue) :: väriaine
colourless {adj} /ˈkʌlə(ɹ).ləs/ (having no colour) :: väritön
colour light signal {n} (railway signal) :: valo-opastin
colour television {n} (television in colour) :: väritelevisio
colour television {n} (a colour television set) :: väritelevisio, väritelevisiovastaanotin
colt {n} /koʊlt/ (young male horse) :: varsa, orivarsa
coltish {adj} (lively and playful; frisky) :: riehakas
coltsfoot {n} (Tussilago farfara) :: leskenlehti
colubrid {n} (snake in the family Colubridae) :: tarhakäärme
colugo {n} /kəˈluːɡoʊ/ (arboreal gliding mammal) :: kaguaani
Columba {prop} (constellation) :: Kyyhkynen
columbarium {n} (a place for the respectful and usually public storage of cinerary urns) :: kolumbaario
Columbia {prop} /kəˈlʌmbi.ə/ (poetic: America) :: Kolumbia
Columbia {prop} (female personification of the USA) :: Kolumbia
Columbian Exchange {prop} (widespread transfer of animals, plants between the American and Afro-Eurasian hemispheres) :: kolumbiaaninen vaihto
columbine {n} /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ (any plant of the genus Aquilegia) :: akileija
columbine {adj} (pertaining to doves or pigeons) :: kyyhkys-
columbite {n} (mineral) :: kolumbiitti
Columbus {prop} /kəˈlʌmbəs/ (Christopher Columbus) :: Kolumbus
columella {n} (any of various small structures in plants or animals) :: kolumella
columella {n} (skin at the end of the septum) :: kolumella
columella {n} (central sterile portion of the sporangium) :: keskipatsas, kolumella
column {n} /ˈkɒləm/ (upright supporting member) :: pylväs
column {n} (vertical line of entries in a table) :: sarake
column {n} (column of troops) :: kolonna, rivistö
column {n} (newspaper column) :: palsta, kolumni
column {n} (something having similar form or structure to the things mentioned above) :: pylväs, tolppa
column inch {n} (measure of space on a newspaper) :: palstamillimetri
column vector {n} (matrix with one column that represents a vector) :: pystyvektori, sarakevektori
colza {n} (cabbage variety) :: rapsi
coma {n} /ˈkoʊmə/ (Deep sleep) :: kooma, tajuttomuus
coma {n} (Cloud surrounding a comet nucleus) :: huntu, koma
Coma Berenices {prop} (small dim summer constellation of the northern sky) :: Bereniken hiukset
comatose {adj} (asleep) SEE: asleep ::
comatose {adj} /ˈkoʊmətoʊs/ (resembling a coma) :: koomainen, komatoosinen, tajuton
comb {n} /koʊm/ (toothed implement for grooming the hair) :: kampa
comb {n} (fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles) :: heltta
comb {n} (toothed plate on an escalator) :: potkureuna, kampa
comb {v} (to groom the hair with a toothed implement) :: kammata
comb {v} (to separate choice cotton fibers from worsted cloth fibers) :: kammata
comb {v} (to search thoroughly as if raking over an area with a comb) :: kammata, haravoida
comb {n} (structure of cells made by bees) SEE: honeycomb ::
combat {n} /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ (a battle; a fight) :: taistelu, kamppailu
combat {v} (to fight; to struggle for victory) :: taistella, kamppailla
combat boot {n} (boot designed for combat) :: taistelukenkä, maihinnousukenkä, [colloquial] maihari
combat fatigue {n} (fatigue caused by battle) :: taisteluväsymys
combat sport {n} (sport that involves man-to-man combat) :: kamppailulaji
comb ceramic {adj} (of or pertaining to comb ceramic culture) :: kampakeraaminen
combinable {adj} (able to be combined) :: yhdisteltävä
combination {n} /kɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/ (act of combining) :: yhdistäminen, yhdistely
combination {n} (sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock) :: yhdistelmä
combination {n} (one or more elements selected without regard of the order) :: kombinaatio
combination {n} (association) :: yhdistys
combination {n} (combination shot) :: ratsastus
combination lock {n} (lock opened by sequence of numbers or symbols) :: yhdistelmälukko
combinatorial {adj} /ˌkɑm.bɪ.nəˈtɔɹ.i.əɫ/ (of, pertaining to, or involving combinations) :: kombinatorinen
combinatorial {adj} (mathematics: of or pertaining to the combination and arrangement of elements in sets) :: kombinatorinen
combinatorics {n} (a branch of mathematics) :: kombinatoriikka
combine {v} /ˈkɑm.baɪn/ (bring two or more things or activities together) :: yhdistää, sekoittaa
combine {v} (have two or more things or properties that function together) :: yhdistää, sovittaa yhteen
combine {n} (joint enterprise for a business purpose) :: yhteenliittymä, liittouma, yhtymä
combine {n} (industrial conglomeration in the Soviet bloc) :: kombinaatti
combine {n} (combination) SEE: combination ::
combine {n} (combine harvester) SEE: combine harvester ::
combine harvester {n} /ˈkɑmˌbaɪn ˈhɑɹvəstəɹ/ (combine) :: leikkuupuimuri
comb jelly {n} (ctenophore) SEE: ctenophore ::
combo box {n} /ˈkɒmbəʊ bɒks/ (GUI widget) :: yhdistelmäruutu
comb one's hair {v} (to straighten one's hair with a comb) :: kammata hiukset
comb over {v} (fine-tooth comb) SEE: fine-tooth comb ::
comb through {v} (fine-tooth comb) SEE: fine-tooth comb ::
combust {v} (be consumed by fire) SEE: burn ::
combust {v} (burn) :: palaa, syttyä
combustible {adj} (capable of burning) :: syttyvä
combustible {n} (material capable of burning) :: syttyvä aine
combustion {n} /kəmˈbʌs.tʃən/ (the act or process of burning) :: palaminen, palamisreaktio
combustion {n} (similar process where two chemicals are combined) :: palaminen
combustion {n} (process wherein a fuel is combined with oxygen) :: palaminen
combustion chamber {n} (space in a heat engine) :: palotila, polttokammio
come {v} /kʌm/ (to move nearer) :: tulla
come {v} (to arrive, to appear) :: saapua, tulla
come {v} (to have a relative position in a sequence) :: tulla, olla
come {v} (to orgasm) :: tulla, saada orgasmi, laueta
come {v} (to become) :: tulla
come {v} (to turn out to be) :: tulla
come across {v} (give an appearance or impression) :: vaikuttaa
come across {v} (find, usually by accident) :: törmätä
come again {v} (could you repeat that) :: voisitteko toistaa
come again {v} (polite farewell, inviting return visit) :: tervetuloa uudelleen
come along {v} (accompany) :: tulla mukaan
come along {v} (make progress) :: edistyä, edetä
come along {interj} (expression of mild reproach) :: rauhoitu
come along {n} (come-along) SEE: come-along ::
come-along {n} (type of hand-operated winch) :: talja
come a long way {v} (to make significant progress) :: kehittyä paljon
come and go {v} (arrive and depart) :: mennä ja tulla, tulla ja mennä
come and go {v} (appear and disappear) :: tulla ja mennä
come around {v} (change one's mind) :: tulla toisiin aatoksiin
come at {v} (To attack) :: hyökätä, käydä päälle/kimppuun
come back {v} ((intransitive) To return to a place) :: palata
comeback {n} /ˈkʌmbæk/ (return to fame etc.) :: paluu, comeback
comeback {n} (retort or answer) :: vastaveto
comeback {n} (sports: overcoming a substantial disadvantage) :: nousu
come clean {v} (to confess) :: tunnustaa, myöntää
comedian {n} /kəˈmiːdi.ən/ (entertainer) :: koomikko
comedienne {n} /kəˌmiːdiˈɛn/ (female comedian) :: komedienne
come down {v} (graduate) SEE: graduate ::
come down {v} (descend, fall) :: kaatua [fall]; laskeutua [descend]
come down {v} (be demolished) :: purkaa
come down {v} (decrease) :: laskea, alentua
come down {v} (reach a decision) :: päättää
come down {v} (be passed through time) :: välittyä
come down {v} (return from an elevated state of consciousness) :: laskeutua
comedown {n} (after a drug) SEE: crash ::
come down to earth {v} (idiomatic expression) :: palata maankamaralle
comedy {n} /ˈkɑmədi/ (dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone) :: komedia
comedy duo {n} (comic pairing) SEE: double act ::
come first {v} (win first place in competition) :: voittaa, tulla ensimmäiseksi
come first {v} (be the most important thing to consider) :: olla tärkeintä, olla ykkösasia, olla ykkönen
come forward {v} (come forward) :: astua esiin
come from {v} (have as one's birthplace or nationality) :: tulla (+ elative or ablative), olla (+ elative or ablative)
come from {v} (be derived from) :: tulla (+ elative or ablative), polveutua
come from {v} (derive one's opinions from) :: perustaa näkemyksensä [not used for expressions like "... where one is coming from"]
come full circle {v} (complete a cycle of transition, returning to where one started) :: ympyrä sulkeutuu
come hell or high water {adv} :: kävi miten kävi
come home to roost {v} (the chickens come home to roost) SEE: the chickens come home to roost ::
come in {v} (to enter) SEE: enter ::
come in {v} /kʌm ˈɪn/ (to become relevant, applicable or useful) :: astua kuvaan
come in from the cold {v} (gain acceptance) :: tulla esiin pimennosta
come in handy {v} (to prove to be useful or helpful) :: tarvita
come into being {v} (start to exist) :: saada alkunsa, syntyä
come into effect {v} (come into force) SEE: come into force ::
come into force {v} (become valid or active) :: tulla voimaan
come into one's own {v} (to reach maturity) :: alkaa tulla omillaan toimeen
come into play {v} (become involved) :: alkaa vaikuttaa, alkaa vaikuttamaan
come into the world {v} (be born) :: tulla maailmaan
come into the world {v} (come into being) :: saada alkunsa
come of age {v} (reach a specific age where one is legally considered to be an adult) :: tulla täysi-ikäiseksi
come of age {v} (mature, or become fully developed) :: tulla täysi-ikäiseksi
come off it {interj} (expression of disbelief) :: älä huijaa
come on {n} (come-on) SEE: come-on ::
come on {v} /ˈkʌm ˌɔn/ (to show sexual or relational interest) :: flirttailla, lähestyä, lähennellä
come on {v} (to progress, to develop) :: kehittyä, edistyä, edetä
come on {interj} (expression of encouragement) :: anna mennä
come on {interj} (expression of disbelief) :: älä viitsi
come on {interj} (hurry up) :: pidä kiirettä, vauhtia, hopi hopi, no niin
come on {interj} (expression of exasperation/impatience) :: joo joo, hopi hopi, no niin
come on {interj} (expression of defiance) :: siitä vaan, siitä vain, antaa tulla
come-on {n} /ˈkʌmˌɑn/ (inducement) :: houkutin
come on to {v} (make a romantic or sexual advance to) :: iskeä, yrittää
come out {v} (to come out of the closet) SEE: come out of the closet ::
come out {v} (to be discovered, be revealed) :: ilmetä
come out {v} (to be published, be issued) :: ilmestyä
come out {v} (to make a formal debut) :: ilmetä, debytoida
come out {v} (to end up) :: päättyä
come out of one's shell {v} :: tulla ulos kuorestaan
come out of the closet {v} (to tell others about a secret belief or preference) :: tulla ulos kaapista
comestible {adj} /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ (suitable to be eaten; edible) :: syötävä, syömäkelpoinen
comestible {n} (anything that can be eaten; food) :: syötävä
comet {n} /ˈkɒmət/ (a celestial body, generally with a tail) :: komeetta [scientific], pyrstötähti [old, colloquial]
Comet {prop} (reindeer of Santa Claus) :: Komeetta
come to {v} /kʌm ˈtu/ (recover consciousness after fainting) :: tulla tajuihinsa, palata tajuihinsa
come to {v} (to total, to amount to) :: olla yhteensä
come to {v} (to reach, to arrive at) :: päästä, tulla
come to {v} (regarding) :: tulla [+ illative]
come to a head {v} (to rapidly reach a turning point or climax) :: kärjistyä
come to a head {v} (to suddenly reveal that which has lain latent for a time) :: purkautua
come to a head {v} (to suddenly make mature or perfected that which was inchoate or imperfectly formed) :: tehdä valmiiksi
come to a head {v} (to reach its final stage) :: kypsyä
come to an end {v} (to cease) :: lakata, loppua
come together {v} /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðə(ɹ)/ (to assemble, congregate) :: kokoontua
come to grips with {v} (to confront directly) :: käsitellä
come to light {v} (become known) :: tulla päivänvaloon
come to mention it {phrase} (now that I think about it) SEE: come to think of it ::
come to mind {v} (spring to mind) SEE: spring to mind ::
come to nothing {v} (fail; have no result) :: mennä hukkaan
come to nought {v} (come to nothing) SEE: come to nothing ::
come to one's senses {v} (to reawaken after having lost consciousness) :: tulla tajuihinsa
come to one's senses {v} (to become reasonable, comprehending, or responsible) :: järkiintyä, tulla järkiinsä
come to someone's aid {v} (to assist and rescue someone) :: tulla jonkun avuksi
come to terms with {v} (resolve a conflict with) :: selättää
come to terms with {v} (accept or resign oneself to something emotionally painful) :: hyväksyä
come to think of it {adv} (now that I think about it) :: nyt kun mietin niin, itse asiassa, tulikin mieleen
come true {v} (to become real) :: toteutua
come up {v} (non-idiomatic) :: nousta, tulla ylös
come up {v} (to come towards) :: tulla luokse, lähestyä; ilmestyä [unexpectedly]
come up {v} (to emerge, become known) :: ilmetä, ilmaantua, nousta esiin
come up {v} (to come to attention, present itself) :: nousta esille; tulla [of turn]
come up {v} (to appear before court) :: esiintyä
come up {v} (to draw near in time) :: lähestyä
come up {v} (to rise above the horizon) :: nousta
come up {v} (to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug) :: nousta päähän
come up {v} (to arrive at the university) :: tulla yliopistolle
comeuppance {n} /kʌmˈʌpəns/ (an outcome which is justly deserved) :: rangaistus
come up with {v} (to invent, create) :: keksiä
comfort {n} /ˈkʌm.fəɹt/ (contentment, ease) :: mukavuus
comfort {n} (consolation) :: lohtu, lohdutus
comfort {n} (cause of relief or satisfaction) :: helpotus
comfort {v} (to provide comfort) :: lohduttaa
comfort {v} (to make comfortable) :: tehdä mukavaksi
comfort {v} (console) SEE: console ::
comfortable {adj} /ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ (amply sufficient) :: turvallinen
comfortable {adj} (providing physical comfort and ease) :: mukava
comfortable {adj} (in a state of comfort) :: mukava
comfortable in one's own skin {adj} (confident) :: viihtyä omana itsenään [verb: "to feel comfortable in one's own skin"]
comforter {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier ::
comforter {n} /ˈkʌmfəɹtəɹ/ (person who comforts) :: lohduttaja
comforter {n} (person who comforts) :: peite, peitto, talvipeitto, untuvapeite
Comforter {prop} /ˈkʌmfəɹtəɹ/ (alternative term for the Holy Spirit) :: Lohduttaja
comforting {adj} (giving comfort) :: lohdullinen, lohduttava
comfort station {n} (euphemism for lavatory) :: mukavuuslaitos
comfort woman {n} (forced prostitute) :: lohtunainen
comfort zone {n} (range of environmental factors) :: mukavuusalue
comfort zone {n} (circumstances in which a person feels relaxed) :: mukavuusalue
comfrey {n} /ˈkʌm.fɹi/ (perennial herb) :: raunioyrtti [Symphytum], rohtoraunioyrtti [Symphytum officinale]
comfy {adj} /ˈkʌm.fi/ (comfortable) :: mukava, lokoisa
comic {adj} /ˈkɑmɪk/ (being funny) :: koominen
comic {adj} (related to comedy) :: koominen, komedia-
comic {n} (comedian) :: koomikko
comic {n} (cartoon story) :: sarjakuva
comical {adj} /ˈkɑmɪkəl/ (being funny, whimsically amusing) :: huvittava, koominen
comical {adj} (being laughable, ridiculous) :: huvittava, naurettava
comic book {n} (book or magazine) :: sarjakuvalehti, sarjakuvakirja
comic relief {n} /ˈkɑmɪk ɹɪˈliːf/ (inclusion of a humorous character or scene) :: kevennys, koominen kevennys
comics {n} (artistic medium) :: sarjakuva
comics {n} (collection of comic strips) :: sarjakuvakirja, sarjakuva-albumi
comics {n} (newspaper page) :: sarjakuvasivu
comic strip {n} (series of illustrations) :: sarjakuvastrippi, strippi
coming {n} /ˈkʌmɪŋ/ (act of arriving; an arrival) :: tuleminen
coming and going {n} (plural sense: activities of a person or group) :: menemiset {p}
coming of age {n} (person's journey from childhood to adulthood) :: kasvu, kasvaminen
coming-of-age {adj} (of a person's journey) :: kasvu-
coming out of the closet {v} (self-disclosure of sexual orientation) :: kaapista ulos tuleminen
Comintern {prop} /ˈkɒmɪntəːn/ (international association of Communist parties) :: Komintern
comitative {adj} /ˈkɑmətətəv/ (indicating accompaniment) :: komitatiivinen
comitative {n} (comitative case) :: komitatiivi, seuranto
comitative case {n} (case used to denote companionship) :: komitatiivi, seuranto
comitology {n} /ˌkɒm.ɪˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/ (art of resolving issues by committees) :: komitologia
comma {n} /ˈkɑm.ə/ (punctuation mark ',') :: pilkku
comma {n} (butterfly) :: herukkaperhonen
command {n} /kəˈmænd/ (order) :: käsky, komento
command {n} (unit of military personnel) :: miehet {p}
command {n} (computing: directive to a computer program) :: käsky
command {n} (in baseball) :: hallinta
command {v} (to order) :: käskeä, komentaa
command {v} (to hold, to control) :: pitää hallussaan, hallita
commandant {n} /ˈkɒməndænt/ (a commanding officer, usually of a specific force or division) :: komendantti
commander {n} /kəˈmændɚ/ (one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization) :: komentaja
commander {n} (a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain) :: komentaja, komentajakapteeni
commander {n} (one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons) :: johtaja, päällikkö
commander in chief {n} (Supreme commander of the armed forces of an entire country) :: puolustusvoimain ylipäällikkö
commandery {n} /kəˈmænd(ə)ɹi/ (division of a manor under the control of a knightly commander) :: komentoalue
commanding general {n} (commanding officer) SEE: commanding officer ::
commanding officer {n} (officer in command of a military unit) :: komentaja
Command key {n} (modifier key on Apple computers) :: komentonäppäin
command line {n} (text prompt) :: komentorivi
command-line interpreter {n} (computer program) :: komentotulkki
commandment {n} /kəˈmændmənt/ (a command or edict) :: määräys
commando {n} /kəˈmændoʊ/ (small fighting force) :: sissipartio
commando {n} (commando trooper) :: sissi
command post {n} (headquarters of unit or commanding officer) :: päämaja
comme ci comme ça {adj} (neither good nor bad) :: mitäänsanomaton, keskinkertainen
comme ci comme ça {adv} (neither well nor poorly) :: niin ja näin, keskinkertaisesti
commemorate {v} /kəˈmɛməˌɹeɪt/ (to honor the memory of someone or something) :: muistella
commemoration {n} (act of commemorating) :: muistaminen, muistotilaisuus
commence {v} /kəˈmɛns/ (begin, start) :: aloittaa
commencement {n} /kəˈmɛnsmənt/ (an act of commencing or beginning) :: alku, aloitus
commencement {n} (day degrees are conferred) :: valmistumispäivä
commencement {n} (graduation ceremony) :: valmistujaisseremonia, promootio, valmistujaiset
commend {v} /kəˈmɛnd/ (to congratulate or reward) :: onnitella
commend {v} (to praise) :: ylistää, kiitellä
commend {v} (to entrust) :: antaa huostaan, antaa huomaan
commendation {n} /ˌkɒmənˈdeɪʃən/ (act of commending; praise) :: suositus
commendation {n} (message of affection or respect) :: tervehdys
commensal {adj} (of a form of symbiosis) :: kommensaalinen
commensal {n} (organism partaking in a commensal relationship) :: pöytävieras
commensalism {n} /kəˈmɛnsəˌlɪzm̩/ (sharing of the same environment) :: pöytävierassuhde, kommensalismi
commensurable {adj} (able to be measured using a common standard) :: yhteismitallinen
commensurable {adj} (related in size or scale) :: yhteismitallinen
commensurable {adj} (divisible by same number) :: jaollinen samalla luvulla
commensurate {adj} /kəˈmɛnʃəɹət/ (proportionate; of a similar measurable standard) :: vertailukelpoinen, vastaava, verrannollinen
comment {v} (to comment) SEE: observe ::
comment {n} /ˈkɑmɛnt/ (spoken remark) :: kommentti, huomautus, välihuomautus
comment {n} (programming: remark not affecting behavior) :: kommentti
comment {v} (to remark) :: kommentoida, huomauttaa, ottaa kantaa
comment {v} (programming: to insert comments) :: kommentoida
commentary {n} (A series of comments or annotations) :: kommentaari
commentary {n} (A brief account of transactions or events written hastily) :: kommentaari
commentary {n} (An oral description of an event, especially broadcast by television or radio, as it occurs) :: selostus
commentate {v} (to provide commentary) :: selostaa
commentator {n} /ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/ (person who comments) :: selostaja, kommentaattori
comment out {v} (disable a section of source code) :: muuttaa kommentiksi
commerce {n} /ˈkɑm.ɚs/ (large scale trade) :: kauppa, kaupankäynti
commerce {n} (social interaction) :: vuorovaikutus, sosiaalinen kanssakäyminen
commerce {n} (coitus) :: yhdyntä, seksuaalinen kanssakäyminen
commercial {n} /kəˈmɝʃəl/ (advertisement in a common media format) :: mainos
commercial {adj} (of or pertaining to commerce) :: kaupallinen
commercial at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
commercial bank {n} (type of bank) :: liikepankki
commercialize {v} (to apply business methodology to something in order to profit) :: kaupallistaa
commercially {adv} (in a commercial manner) :: kaupallisesti
commie {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
commie {n} (communist (pejorative)) :: kommari
commiserate {v} /kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/ (to feel or express compassion or sympathy) :: ottaa osaa
commiserate {v} (to sympathize, condole) :: ottaa osaa
commiserate {v} (to offer condolences) :: ottaa osaa
commissar {n} /ˈkɑ.məˌsɑr/ ((Soviet Union) the head of a commissariat) :: komissaari
commission {n} /kəˈmɪʃən/ (mission) :: tehtävä, toimeksianto
commission {n} (official authority) :: valtuutus
commission {n} (the thing to be done as agent for another) :: tehtävä
commission {n} (body of officials) :: komitea, toimikunta, valtuuskunta, komissio
commission {n} (fee charged) :: komissio, provisio, välityspalkkio
commission {n} (the act of committing) :: suorittaminen
commission {v} (send to do something) :: antaa tehtäväksi
commission {v} (order a work of art) :: tehdä tilaus, tilata
commission {v} (put into active service) :: asettaa palvelukseen
commissioner {n} /kəˈmɪʃənɚ/ (member of a commission) :: komissaari
commissioning {n} (process) :: käyttöönotto
commit {v} /kəˈmɪt/ (to entrust; to consign) :: uskoa (jonkun haltuun), luovuttaa
commit {v} (to imprison) :: vangita
commit {v} (to have someone enter an institution as a patient) :: laittaa, sijoittaa
commit {v} (to do (something bad); to perpetrate) :: tehdä
commit {v} (to join a contest) :: lähteä, liittyä, ilmoittautua
commit {v} (to pledge or bind; to compromise, expose, or endanger) :: vaarantaa
commit {n} ((computing) making changes in the current database transaction permanent, visible and accessible to all users with the right access) :: sitoutuminen [databases], kommitti [version control], pysyvä muutos [version control], toimitus [version control]
commit adultery {v} (commit adultery) :: tehdä huorin
commitment {n} (act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust) :: sitouttaminen, velvoittaminen
commitment {n} (act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review) :: lähettäminen
commitment {n} (official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution) :: tuomio, vankilatuomio
commitment {n} (promise or agreement to do something in the future) :: sitoumus
commitment {n} (act of assuming a financial obligation) :: sitoutuminen
commitment {n} (being bound emotionally/intellectually) :: sitoutuminen
commitment {n} (perpetration, as in crime or a mistake) :: syyllistyminen, syyllisyys [+ illative]
commitment {n} (state of being pledged or engaged) :: sitoutuminen, sitoutuneisuus
commitment {n} (trait of sincerity and focused purpose) :: sitoutuneisuus
commitment {n} (act of being locked away) :: vangitseminen [jail]; sulkeminen
commit suicide {v} (to kill oneself) :: tehdä itsemurha
committed {adj} /kəˈmɪtɪd/ (obligated by a pledge to some course of action) :: sitoutunut, vannoutunut
committed {adj} (showing commitment) :: sitoutunut
committed {adj} (associated in an exclusive (but not necessarily permanent) sexual relationship) :: sitoutunut
committee {n} /kɑmɪˈtiː/ (group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose) :: komitea, valiokunta, toimikunta
committee {n} (guardian) SEE: guardian ::
commit to memory {v} (to learn by heart) :: opetella ulkoa
commo {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
commo {n} (communication) SEE: communication ::
commo {n} (commie) SEE: commie ::
commode {n} /kəˈməʊd/ (low chest of drawers) :: senkki, matala lipasto
commode {n} (stand for a washbowl and jug) :: pesuvatiteline
commode {n} (euphemistic: toilet) :: pönttö
commodity {n} /kəˈmɑdəti/ (anything movable traded) :: hyödyke
commodity {n} (something useful) :: avu, hyödyke
commodity {n} (primary product as object of trade) :: raaka-aine, hyödyke
commodity {n} (undifferentiated good) :: massahyödyke
commodity fetishism {n} (commodity fetishism) :: tavarafetisismi
commodity market {n} (market where raw or primary products are exchanged) :: hyödykemarkkina
commodore {n} /ˈkɑmədɔɹ/ (a naval officer) :: lippueamiraali
commodore {n} (a commander over a collection of ships who is not an admiral) :: kommodori
commodore {n} (president of a yacht club) :: kommodori
common {adj} /ˈkɑmən/ (mutual) :: yhteinen
common {adj} (usual) :: yleinen, tavallinen
common {adj} (found in large numbers or in a large quantity) :: yleinen
common {adj} (ordinary) :: yleinen, tavallinen
common {adj} (grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders) :: yleinen
common {n} (mutual good) :: yhteisomaisuus
common {n} (tract of land) :: yhteismaa
common alder {n} (black alder) SEE: black alder ::
common alder {n} (Alnus glutinosa) :: tervaleppä
commonality {n} /kɒməˈnalɪti/ (joint possession of a set of characteristics) :: samankaltaisuus [generally]; yhteensopivuus [mostly applied to technical features]
commonality {n} (such shared characteristic) :: yhteinen piirre
commonality {n} (telecom: property of having these characteristics) :: yhteensopivuus
commonality {n} (common people) SEE: commonalty ::
commonalty {n} /ˈkɒmənəlti/ (common people) :: kansa, väki, ihmiset {p}
commonalty {n} (group having similar characteritics) :: luokka
commonalty {n} (class lacking clerical or noble rank) :: rahvas, kansa
common ancestor {n} (common ancestor) :: yhteinen esi-isä
common ash {n} (Fraxinus excelsior) :: saarni, lehtosaarni
common bean {n} (plant) :: tarhapapu, papu
common bean {n} (bean) :: papu
common bile duct {n} (bile duct downstream) :: sapenjohdin
common blackbird {n} (Turdus merula) SEE: blackbird ::
common bullfinch {n} (Eurasian bullfinch) SEE: Eurasian bullfinch ::
common buzzard {n} (Buteo buteo) :: hiirihaukka
common carp {n} (species of carp) :: karppi
common chickweed {n} (herb) :: pihatähtimö, vesiheinä
common chicory {n} (Cichorium intybus) :: sikuri
common clothes moth {n} (type of moth) :: vaatekoi
common cockchafer {n} (Melolontha melolontha) :: saksanturilas
common cold {n} (mild infection) :: flunssa, nuhakuume, vilustumistauti, vilustuminen
common currency {n} :: yleinen tapa
common denominator {n} (common denominator in mathematics) :: yhteinen nimittäjä
common denominator {n} (common denominator in a category) :: yhteinen tekijä, yhteinen nimittäjä
common eider {n} (sea duck) :: haahka
common eland {n} (antelope) :: hirviantilooppi
commoner {n} (member of the common people) :: rahvas [collectively]
commoner {n} (someone not of noble rank) :: aateliton
Common Era {prop} (secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era) :: ajanlasku
common fraction {n} (fraction with two integers) :: murtoluku
common gender {n} (a grammatical gender) :: yhteinen suku, yleinen suku; en-suku [Scandinavian languages]
Common Germanic {prop} (Proto-Germanic) SEE: Proto-Germanic ::
common glow-worm {n} (Lampyris noctiluca) :: kiiltomato
common glowworm {n} (female of Lampyris noctiluca) :: kiiltomato
common goldeneye {n} (medium sized sea duck) :: telkkä
common good {n} (general interest of the population as a whole) :: yleinen hyvä
common good {n} (a good that is rivalrous and nonexcludable) :: yhteishyödyke, yhteinen hyvä, yhteinen omaisuus
common greenshank {n} (Tringa nebularia) :: valkoviklo
common ground {n} (commonly held beliefs or interests) :: yhteinen pohja
common gull {n} /ˈkɑːmən ˌɡʌl/ (Larus canus) :: kalalokki
common hepatica {n} (Hepatica nobilis) :: sinivuokko
common horsetail {n} (plant) :: peltokorte
common house martin {n} (Delichon urbicum) :: räystäspääsky
common juniper {n} (Juniperus communis) :: kataja, kotikataja
common kestrel {n} (Falco tinnunculus) :: tuulihaukka
common knowledge {n} (that which is known by most people) :: yleinen tieto
common knowledge {n} (special kind of knowledge for a group of agents) :: täydellinen informaatio
common land {n} (land free for anybody to graze their animals on) :: yhteismaa
common lavender {n} (Lavandula angustifolia) :: tähkälaventeli, laventeli
common law {n} (law of general application) :: tapaoikeus
common law {n} (law based on court judgments and opinions) SEE: case law ::
common-law marriage {n} (a marriage based on the duration of cohabitation rather than formal ceremony) :: avoliitto
common ling {n} (Molva molva) :: molva
common loon {n} (great northern diver) SEE: great northern diver ::
commonly {adv} /ˈkɑmənli/ (as a rule; usually) :: usein, yleisesti
common millet {n} (proso millet) SEE: proso millet ::
common multiple {n} (in math) :: yhteinen jaettava
common murre {n} (Uria aalge) :: etelänkiisla
common name {n} (a name by which a species is known to the general public) :: yleiskielinen nimi; kansanomainen nimi
common noun {n} (noun that denotes any member or all members of a class) :: yleisnimi, appellatiivi
commonplace {adj} /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ (ordinary) :: tavallinen, tavanomainen
commonplace {n} (platitude or cliché) :: latteus, klisee
commonplace {n} (something that is ordinary) :: tavanomainen
common purse {n} (a shared or community fund) :: yhteinen kassa, yhteisrahasto
common purslane {n} (Portulaca oleracea) :: vihannesportulakka
common quail {n} (bird in the pheasant family) :: viiriäinen
common raven {n} (Corvus corax) :: korppi
common redshank {n} (Tringa totanus) :: punajalkaviklo
common redstart {n} (Phoenicurus phoenicurus) :: leppälintu
common reed {n} (type of reed grass) :: järviruoko
common rock thrush {n} (Monticola saxatilis) :: kivikkorastas
common rue {n} (Ruta graveolens) :: tuoksuruuta
common sandpiper {n} (Actitis hypoleucos) :: rantasipi
common scoter {n} (Melanitta nigra) :: mustalintu
common seal {n} (Phoca vitulina) SEE: harbor seal ::
common sedge {n} (species of sedge) :: jokapaikansara
common sense {n} (ordinary understanding) :: terve järki, maalaisjärki, järki, arkijärki
common shelduck {n} (bird) :: ristisorsa
common shrew {n} (Sorex araneus) :: metsäpäästäinen
Common Slavic {prop} (Proto-Slavic) SEE: Proto-Slavic ::
common snipe {n} (the species Gallinago gallinago) :: taivaanvuohi
common sorrel {n} (Rumex acetosa) :: niittysuolaheinä
common starling {n} (Sturnus vulgaris) :: kottarainen
common swift {n} (Apus apus) :: tervapääsky
common tern {n} (Sterna hirundo) :: kalatiira
common thread {n} (recurring characteristic or theme) :: yhteinen lanka, yhdistävä tekijä
common vole {n} (common vole) :: kenttämyyrä
commonwealth {n} /ˈkɑmənˌwɛlθ/ (form of government) :: kansainyhteisö (kansojenyhteisö)
Commonwealth {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia) SEE: Commonwealth of Australia ::
Commonwealth {prop} (Commonwealth of Nations) SEE: Commonwealth of Nations ::
Commonwealth of Australia {prop} (formal and full name of Australia) :: Australian liittovaltio
Commonwealth of Dominica {prop} (official name of Dominica) :: Dominican liittovaltio
Commonwealth of Independent States {prop} (alliance of former Soviet republics) :: Itsenäisten valtioiden yhteisö, IVY
Commonwealth of Nations {prop} (association of independent states) :: Kansainyhteisö, Brittiläinen kansainyhteisö
Commonwealth of the Bahamas {prop} (official name of Bahamas) :: Bahaman liittovaltio
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands {prop} (official name of Northern Marianas) :: Pohjois-Mariaanien liittovaltio
common whitefish {n} (Coregonus lavaretus) :: siika
common whitethroat {n} (Sylvia communis) :: pensaskerttu
common year {n} (year that is not a leap year) :: normaalivuosi, ei-karkausvuosi
commotion {n} /kəˈmoʊ.ʃən/ (state of turbulent motion) :: kiehunta, kiehuminen, kuohunta, kuohuminen
commotion {n} (agitated disturbance or a hubbub) :: kiehunta, kiehuminen, kiehumistila, hulina, hälinä, melske, tohina
communal {adj} /kəˈmju.nəl/ (pertaining to a community) :: yhteisöllinen
communal {adj} (shared by a community; public) :: yhteinen
commune {n} /ˈkɑmjuːn/ (small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community) :: kommuuni
commune {n} (local political division in many European countries) :: kunta
communication {n} /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ (act or fact of communicating anything) :: kommunikointi, kommunikaatio
communication {n} (concept of exchanging information) :: yhteydenpito, kommunikaatio, viestintä
communication {n} (a message) :: yhteydenotto
communication {n} (body of data exchange) :: sanoma
communication {n} (instance of data transfer) :: kanssakäyminen
communication {n} (passageway or opening) :: kulkuyhteys
communication {n} (connection between tissues) :: kommunikaatio, yhteys
communication studies {n} (field) :: tiedotusoppi
communicative competence {n} (language user's knowledge) :: kommunikaatiokyky
communicatively {adv} (in a communicative manner) :: seurallisesti, sosiaalisesti
communion {n} (Holy Communion) SEE: Holy Communion ::
communiqué {n} /kəˌmjuːn.ɪˈkeɪ/ (official announcement) :: julkilausuma, kommunikea
communism {n} /ˈkɒm.juˌnɪzm̩/ (philosophy) :: kommunismi
communism {n} (society) :: kommunismi
communist {adj} /ˈkɒ.mjə.nɪst/ (of or relating to communism) :: kommunistinen
communist {n} (person who follows a communist philosophy) :: kommunisti
communist {n} (revolutionary or subversive radical) :: kommunisti
Communist {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
Communist {adj} (communist) SEE: communist ::
communist bandit {n} ((derogatory) Chinese communist) :: kommunistiroisto
communistic {adj} (characteristic of communism) :: kommunistinen
communistically {adv} (characteristic of communism) :: kommunistisesti
communist party {n} (political party) :: kommunistinen puolue
Communist Party {prop} (communist party) SEE: communist party ::
Communist Party of China {prop} (ruling party of PRC) :: Kiinan kommunistinen puolue
community {n} /kəˈmjuːnɪti/ (group sharing a common understanding) :: yhteisö
community {n} (residential or religious collective) :: yhteisö, kommuuni
community {n} ((ecology) group of interdependent organisms) :: yhdyskunta, eliöyhteisö
community {n} (condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common) :: yhteisöllisyys
community college {n} (secondary school) SEE: secondary school ::
community college {n} (educational institution) :: kansalaisopisto, työväenopisto
community language {n} (unofficial language spoken as a local lingua franca) SEE: lingua franca ::
community language {n} (language spoken by a minority of people) :: vähemmistökieli
Community language {n} (official language of the EU) :: yhteisökieli
community service {n} (voluntary service) :: vapaaehtoistyö
community service {n} (alternative penalty) :: yhdyskuntapalvelu
community spirit {n} (willingness to do deeds which benefit the community at large) :: yhteishenki
commutation {n} /kɒmjuːˈteɪʃən/ (the change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State) :: lievennys
commutation {n} (the act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange) :: vaihtaminen
commutation {n} (the reversal of an electric current) :: kommutointi
commutative {adj} (mathematics: such that order of operands does not affect result) :: kommutatiivinen, vaihdannainen
commutative {adj} (algebra: having a commutative operation) :: kommutatiivinen, vaihdannainen
commutator {n} (electrical switch) :: virrankäännin, kommutaattori
commute {v} /kəˈmjuːt/ (finance: to pay out the lump-sum present value) :: maksaa kerralla, suorittaa kertamaksu
commute {v} (to pay in gross instead of part by part) :: maksaa kerralla
commute {v} (legal: to reduce a sentence) :: lieventää
commute {v} (to obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution) :: tinkiä
commute {v} (to put or substitute something else in place of) :: vaihtaa, muuntaa
commute {v} (math: to be commutative) :: kommutoida
commute {n} (route) :: työmatka
commute {n} (distance) :: työmatka
commute {v} (to regularly travel to and from work, school etc.) :: käydä töissä
commuter {n} (a person who regularly travels to work) :: työmatkalainen, pendelöijä
Comoran {adj} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian ::
Comoran {n} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian ::
Comorian {n} (person) :: komorilainen
Comorian {adj} (pertaining to the Comoros) :: komorilainen
Comoros {prop} /ˈkɒm.ə.ɹoʊz/ (country in Eastern Africa) :: Komorit {p}
co-mother-in-law {n} (mother of one's son- or daughter-in-law) :: vävyn äiti [of son-in-law], miniän äiti [of daughter-in-law]
compact {adj} /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ (closely packed) :: tiivis, kompakti
compact {adj} (having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space) :: kompakti
compact camera {n} (type of camera) :: kompaktikamera
compact disc {n} (optical disc used to store data) :: CD-levy, CD
compact disk {n} (CD) SEE: compact disc ::
compact fluorescent lamp {n} (type of fluorescent lamp) :: pienloistelamppu
companion {n} /kəmˈpænjən/ (someone with whom one spends time or keeps company) :: toveri, seuralainen, kumppani
companionable {adj} (being worthy of companionship) :: toverillinen
companion animal {n} (pet) :: seuraeläin
companionship {n} /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ (state of having or being a companion) :: toveruus
companionship {n} (association, fellowship) :: toverikunta
companionship {n} (state of being a journeyman) :: kisälliys
companionway {n} (staircase or ladder) :: kansiportaat {p}
company {n} /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ (in legal context, a corporation) :: yhtiö
company {n} (in non-legal context, any business, without respect to incorporation) :: yritys, liike, firma
company {n} (group of individuals with a common purpose) :: ryhmä
company {n} (social visitors) :: vieraat {p}
company {n} (companionship) :: kumppanuus
company {n} (military unit) :: komppania
company {n} (unit of firefighters and their equipment) :: palokunta
company car {n} (car for business and personal use) :: työsuhdeauto
comparable {adj} (similar) SEE: similar ::
comparable {adj} /ˈkɑmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ (able to be compared) :: verrattavissa oleva
comparative {adj} /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ (of or relating to comparison) :: verrannollinen, vertaileva
comparative {adj} (using comparison as a method of study) :: vertaileva
comparative {adj} (relative) :: suhteellinen, verrannollinen
comparative {n} (grammatical construction) :: komparatiivi, vertailumuoto
comparative advantage {n} (the ability to produce a particular good at a lower relative opportunity cost than another producer) :: suhteellinen etu
comparative degree {n} ((grammar)) SEE: comparative ::
comparative linguistics {n} (a branch of historical linguistics that is concerned with comparing languages) :: vertaileva kielitiede
comparative literature {n} (academic field dealing with the study of literature) :: kirjallisuustiede
compare {v} /kəmˈpɛɚ/ (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another) :: verrata, vertailla
comparison {n} /kəmˈpɛɹɪsən/ (act of comparing or the state of being compared) :: vertailu
comparison {n} (evaluation of the similarities and differences of two (or more) things) :: vertailu
comparison {n} (state of being similar or alike) :: samanlaisuus, samankaltaisuus
comparison {n} (ability of adjectives and adverbs to form three degrees) :: komparaatio
compartment {n} /kəmˈpɑː(ɹ)tmənt/ (chamber) :: osasto, aitio, loosi, kammio
compartment {n} (part into which an area is subdivided) :: osa-alue
compartment {n} (biochemistry: part of a protein) :: jakso
compartment {n} (heraldry: mound beneath the shield) :: postamentti
compartmentalize {v} /kəmˌpɑɹtˈmɛntəlˌaɪz/ (separate into different categories) :: osastoida, jaotella
compass {n} /ˈkʌm.pəs/ (instrument to determine cardinal directions) :: kompassi
compass {n} (range of notes of a musical instrument or voice) :: ääniala
compass {n} (area) :: alue, ala
compass {n} (scope) :: alue, ala
compass {n} (pair of compasses) SEE: pair of compasses ::
compassion {n} /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ (deep awareness of the suffering of another) :: myötätunto, osanotto
compassionate {adj} /kəmˈpæʃənət/ (having, feeling or showing compassion) :: osaaottava
compassionate {adj} (given to someone because of a family emergency) :: henkilökohtainen
compassionate {adj} (inviting pity; pitiable) :: säälittävä
compassionate leave {n} (period of absence due to a personal matter) :: henkilökohtainen vapaa
compass point {n} (any of the horizontal directions indicated on a compass) :: kompassisuunta, ilmansuunta
compass rose {n} (a circle indicating directions) :: kompassiruusu
compatibility {n} /kəmˌpætɪˈbɪlɪti/ (state of being compatible) :: yhteensopivuus
compatibility {n} (capability to exist without mutual interference) :: yhteensopivuus
compatibility {n} (ability to execute programmes on different computers without any modification.) :: yhteensopivuus
compatible {adj} /kəmˈpætəbəl/ (capable of easy interaction) :: yhteensopiva
compatible {adj} (able to get along well) :: toimeen tuleva, yhteen sopiva
compatible {adj} (consistent; congruous) :: yhteensopiva, yhtäpitävä; linjassa [in line]
compatriot {n} /kəmˈpeɪtɹi.ət/ (somebody from one's own country) :: maanmies
compel {v} /kəmˈpɛl/ (drive together, round up) :: ajaa kokoon, koota
compel {v} (overpower) :: alistaa
compel {v} (force, constrain or coerce) :: pakottaa, ajaa
compel {v} (exact by force) :: johtaa, johdattaa
compelling {adj} /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/ (requiring urgent attention) :: pakottava
compelling {adj} (forceful) :: vangitseva, vastustamaton, mukaansatempaava
compendium {n} (short, complete summary) :: tiivistelmä
compensate {v} /ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/ (to pay someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration) :: hyvittää, korvata
compensate {v} (to make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct or fill) :: kompensoida
compensation {n} /ˌkɒmpɛnˈseɪʃən/ (act or principle of compensating) :: kompensaatio, korvaus, hyvitys, palkka, vastike
compensation {n} (that which constitutes, or is regarded as, an equivalent) :: kompensaatio, vastike
compensation {n} (extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors) :: kuittaus
compensation {n} (recompense or reward for service) :: kompensaatio, korvaus, hyvitys, palkkio
compensation {n} (equivalent stipulated for in contracts for the sale of real estate) :: kauppahinta
compensatory lengthening {n} (lengthening of a vowel which occurs when a following consonant is lost) :: kompensoiva pidennys
compere {v} (emcee) SEE: emcee ::
compere {n} (master of ceremonies) SEE: master of ceremonies ::
compete {v} /kəm.ˈpiːt/ (to contend) :: kilpailla
competence {n} /ˈkɒmpətəns/ (the quality or state of being competent for a general role.) :: pätevyys, kompetenssi
competence {n} (the quality or state of being competent for a particular task.) :: pätevyys, kompetenssi
competency {n} /ˈkɒmpətənsi/ (ability to perform some task) :: pätevyys, kompetenssi
competency {n} (law: meeting specified qualifications to perform) :: pätevyys
competency {n} (linguistics: implicit knowledge of a language’s structure) :: kielitaito
competent {adj} /ˈkɒmpətənt/ (skilled) :: pätevä, osaava, etevä, taitava
competent {adj} (law: having jurisdiction or authority) :: toimivaltainen
competent {adj} (adequate for a purpose) :: käyttökelpoinen
competently {adv} (in a competent manner) :: pätevästi, osaavasti, taitavasti, etevästi
competition {n} /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/ (action of competing) :: kilpailu
competition {n} (contest for a prize or award) :: kilpailu, kisa
competitive {adj} /kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv/ (economics: capable of competing successfully) :: kilpailukykyinen
competitive {adj} (of or pertaining to competition) :: kilpailullinen
competitive {adj} (inclined to compete) :: kilpailuhenkinen
competitive {adj} (of price: cheap) :: kilpailukykyinen
competitive advantage {n} (thing placing a subject above the competition) :: kilpailuetu
competitiveness {n} /kəmˈpɛtɪtɪvnəs/ (state of being competitive) :: kilpailukyky
competitor {n} (person against whom one is competing) :: kilpailija
competitor {n} (participant in a competition) :: kilpailija
compilate {v} /ˈkʌmpaɪleɪt/ (assemble from a collection) :: koota
compilate {v} (produce executable) :: kääntää
compilation {n} /kɒmpɪˈleɪʃən/ (act or process of compiling or gathering together from various sources) :: kokoaminen
compilation {n} (that which is compiled) :: kooste
compilation {n} (translation of source code into object code by a compiler) :: käännös, kääntäminen
compilator {n} (compiler) SEE: compiler ::
compile {v} /kəmˈpaɪl/ (assemble from a collection) :: koota, koostaa
compile {v} (produce executable) :: kääntää
compile {v} (be successfully processed by a compiler) :: kääntyä
compiler {n} /kəmˈpaɪlɚ/ (computer program) :: kääntäjä
compiler {n} (a person who compiles) :: kokoaja, koostaja
complacency {n} (feeling) :: mielihyvä, tyytyväisyys, itsetyytyväisyys
complacent {adj} /kəmˈpleɪsənt/ (uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements) :: omahyväinen
complain {v} /kəmˈpleɪn/ (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment) :: valittaa
complain {v} (to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge) :: valittaa, tehdä valitus
complainant {n} (plaintiff) :: kantaja
complaint {n} /kəmˈpleɪnt/ (grievance, problem, difficulty, or concern; the act of complaining) :: valitus; valittaminen [act]
complaint {n} (legal: in a civil action, the first pleading of the plaintiff) :: haastehakemus
complaint {n} (criminal law: preliminary charge or accusation made by one person against another) :: rikosilmoitus
complaint {n} (bodily disorder or disease; the symptom of such a disorder) :: vaiva
complement {n} /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ (something which complements) :: täydennys
complement {n} (angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle) :: komplementti
complement {n} (set theory: absolute complement) :: komplementti
complement {n} (expression which is true when the other is false, and vice versa) :: komplementti
complement {n} (word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object) :: määre, attribuutti; [completing the predicate but not being the object] predikatiivi
complement {n} (bit with the opposite value to the given one) :: komplementti, binäärikomplementti
complement {n} (diminished radix complement of a number) :: yhden komplementti
complement {n} (radix complement of a number) :: kahden komplementti
complement {n} (numeric complement of a number) :: vastaluku
complement {n} (color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black) :: komplementtiväri, täydennysväri, vastaväri
complement {n} (one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response) :: komplementti
complement {v} (to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides) :: täydentää
complementarity {n} /ˌkɒmpləmɛnˈtæɹɪti/ (state of being complementary) :: täydentävyys, komplementaarisuus
complementary {adj} /ˌkɒmplɪ̈ˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ (acting as a complement) :: täydentävä, komplementaarinen
complementary angles {n} (pair of angles) :: komplementtikulmat
complementary antonym {n} (complementing term) :: komplementaarinen vastakohta
complementary color {n} (complementary color) SEE: complementary colour ::
complementary colour {n} (in colour science) :: vastaväri, komplementtiväri
complementary colour {n} (arts: one of two colours, which form a pleasing contrast) :: komplementtiväri, vastaväri
complementary distribution {n} (distribution of phones) :: täydennysjakauma
complementary medicine {n} (therapy) :: täydentävä lääketiede
complemented class {n} :: negatoitu merkkiryhmä
complete {v} /kəmˈpliːt/ (to finish) :: tehdä loppuun, saada valmiiksi
complete {v} (to make whole or entire) :: täydentää, lopettaa
complete {adj} (with everything included) :: täydellinen
complete {adj} (finished; ended; concluded; completed) :: valmis
complete {adj} (generic intensifier derived from "complete") :: täydellinen
complete {adj} (of metric space: such that every Cauchy sequence converges in it) :: täydellinen
completed {adj} /kəmˈpliːtɪd/ (finished) :: suoritettu, valmis
complete graph {n} (graph) :: täydellinen verkko
completely {adv} /kəmˈpliːtli/ (in a complete manner) :: täysin, kokonaan, tyystin, tyyten, tykkänään
completely {adv} (to the fullest extent or degree) :: täysin, täydellisen
completeness {n} (state or condition of being complete) :: täydellisyys, valmius
completion {n} /kəmˈpliːʃən/ (making complete; conclusion) :: loppu, päätös
complex {adj} /kəmˈplɛks/ (intricate) :: monimutkainen, monitahoinen, kompleksinen
complex {adj} (not simple or straightforward) :: monimutkainen, vaikeaselkoinen
complex {adj} (in mathematics) :: kompleksi-
complex {n} (collection of buildings) :: kompleksi, rakennuskompleksi
complex {n} (psychologically based dislike or fear) :: kompleksi
complex {n} (assemblage of related things, collection) :: ryhmä
complex {n} (in chemistry) :: kompleksi
complex {v} (to form a complex with another substance) :: kompleksoida
complex {n} (problem) SEE: problem ::
complex analysis {n} (the branch of mathematics that studies holomorphic functions) :: kompleksianalyysi
complex conjugate {n} (mathematics: number formed by changing the sign of the imaginary part of a complex number) :: kompleksikonjugaatti, liittoluku
complex function {n} (a function whose range is a subset of the set of complex numbers) :: kompleksifunktio
complexion {n} /kəmˈplɛkʃən/ (appearance of the skin on the face) :: ihonväri, hipiä
complexity {n} /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/ (The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement) :: monimutkaisuus, mutkikkuus
complexity {n} (That which is complex; intricacy; complication) :: monimutkaisuus, vaikeus, ongelma, hankaluus
complexity theory {n} (the study and classification of decision problems by the computational resources) :: kompleksisuusteoria
complex number {n} (number of the form a + bi) :: kompleksiluku
complex plane {n} :: kompleksitaso
complex regional pain syndrome {n} (chronic systemic disease) :: monimuotoinen alueellinen kipuoireyhtymä
compliance {n} /kəmˈplaɪəns/ (act of complying) :: (määräysten / ohjeiden) noudattaminen
compliance {n} (state of being compliant) :: määräystenmukaisuus, ohjeidenmukaisuus, vaatimustenmukaisuus
compliance {n} (tendency of conforming with others) :: myötäsukaisuus
compliance {n} (measure of the extension or displacement of a loaded structure) :: joustavuus
compliance {n} (medical: accuracy with which a patient follows an agreed treatment plan) :: (ohjeiden) noudattaminen
compliance {n} (business: the department of a business that ensures all government regulations are complied with) :: compliance, sisäinen valvonta
compliancy {n} (state of being compliant) SEE: compliance ::
compliant {adj} /kəmˈplaɪənt/ (willing to comply) :: myöntyväinen, suostuvainen; ei tehnyt vastarintaa [was compliant]
compliant {adj} (compatible with or following guidelines) :: vaatimusten mukainen, ohjeiden mukainen
complicated {adj} /ˈkɑmplɪkeɪtɪd/ (difficult or convoluted) :: monimutkainen, sekava
complicatedness {n} (state or quality of being complicated) :: mutkikkuus, monimutkaisuus
complicit {adj} /kəmˈplɪs.ɪt/ (associated with or participating in an activity, especially one of a questionable nature) :: osallinen
complicity {n} (The state of being complicit) :: osallisuus
compliment {n} /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ (expression of praise, congratulation or respect) :: kohteliaisuus, kohteliaisuudenosoitus
compliment {n} (courtesy, flattery) :: kohteliaisuus; imartelu [flattery]
compliment {v} (to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion) :: lausua kohteliaisuus
complimentary {adj} /ˌkɒmplɪ̈ˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ (in the nature of a compliment) :: kohtelias, imarteleva
complimentary {adj} (in the nature of a compliment) :: ilmainen, vapaa-
comp. lit. {n} (comparative literature) SEE: comparative literature ::
comply {v} /kəmˈplaɪ/ (to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree) :: suostua, taipua, mukautua, myöntyä
component {n} /kʌmˈpoʊnənt/ (smaller, self-contained part of larger entity) :: komponentti, rakenneosa, perusosa
comport {v} /kəmˈpɔː(ɹ)t/ (to be in agreement) :: sopia yhteen, sopia
comport {v} (to behave (usually reflexive)) :: käyttäytyä
compose {v} /kəmˈpoʊz/ (to make something by merging parts) :: koota, koostaa
compose {v} (to make up the whole; to constitute) :: muodostaa
compose {v} (to comprise) :: käsittää, muodostaa
compose {v} (to construct by mental labor; to think up) :: luoda, [music] säveltää
compose {v} (to calm oneself down) :: rauhoittua
compose {v} (to arrange the elements of a picture) :: sommitella
composed {adj} /kəmˈpoʊzd/ (showing composure) :: hillitty
composer {n} (one who composes; an author) :: tekijä
composer {n} (one who composes music) :: säveltäjä
composer {n} (one who, or that which, quiets or calms) :: rauhoittaja
composite {adj} /kəmˈpɑzɪt/ (made up of multiple components; compound or complex) :: yhdistelmä-, yhdistetty, seka-, komposiitti-
composite {adj} (being a mixture of Ionic and Corinthian styles) :: komposiitti-, roomalainen
composite {adj} (not prime; having factors) :: yhdistetty
composite {adj} (belonging to the Asteraceae family) :: mykerökukkainen
composite {n} (mixture of different components) :: yhdistelmä, komposiitti, sekoitus
composite {n} (structural material that gains its strength from a combination of complementary materials) :: komposiitti, yhdistelmämateriaali
composite {n} (plant belonging to the family Compositae) :: mykerökukkainen
composite {n} (function of a function) :: yhdistelmäfunktio
composite {v} (to make a composite) :: koostaa, yhdistää
composite built {adj} (made of a composite material) :: komposiittirakenteinen
composite function {n} (function of one or more independent variables) :: yhdistelmäfunktio
composite material {n} (engineered material composed of two radically different materials) :: komposiitti
composite number {n} (number that is the product of two natural numbers other than itself and 1) :: yhdistetty luku
composite particle {n} (subatomic particle) :: yhdistelmähiukkanen
composition {n} (synthesis as opposed to analysis) SEE: synthesis ::
composition {n} (essay) SEE: essay ::
composition {n} /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ (proportion of different parts to make a whole) :: koostumus
composition {n} (general makeup of something) :: koostumus
composition {n} (agreement or treaty used to settle differences; agreement to stop hostilities) :: aselepo [agreement to stop hostilities]
composition {n} (agreement to pay money in order to clear a liability or obligation) :: hyvitys
composition {n} (legal: agreement by which creditors accept partial payment from a debtor) :: velkajärjestely
composition {n} (mixture or compound) :: yhdistelmä, kokoonpano, yhdistelmä, seos
composition {n} (linguistics: formation of compound words from separate words) :: yhdyssanojen muodostaminen
composition {n} (work of music, literature or art) :: sävellys [music], teos [general]
composition {n} (mathematics: applying a function to the result of another) :: yhdistely
composition {n} (consistency; accord; congruity) :: johdonmukaisuus
composition {n} (painting: arrangement and flow of elements in a picture) :: sommittelu
composition {n} (Object-oriented programming) :: kokoonpano, kompositio
composition {n} (printing: typesetting) SEE: typesetting ::
compositor {n} (typesetter) SEE: typesetter ::
compos mentis {adj} /ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/ (criminally responsible) :: syyntakeinen, täydessä ymmärryksessä
compost {n} /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ (decayed remains of organic matter) :: kompostimulta, komposti
compost {v} (to produce compost) :: kompostoida
composter {n} (person or business) :: kompostoija
composter {n} (container) :: kompostori
compost heap {n} (pile of organic waste) :: kompostikasa
composure {n} /kəmˈpoʊʒɚ/ (calmness of mind or matter, self-possession) :: maltti, tyyneys
compote {n} /ˈkɑmpoʊt/ (fruit dessert) :: kompotti
compound {n} /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ (enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined) :: laitos
compound {n} (group of buildings for the same purpose) :: rakennuskompleksi
compound {adj} /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ (composed of elements) :: yhdistetty, yhdys-; kerrannainen [botany]
compound {n} (anything made by combining several things) :: yhdistelmä, seos
compound {n} (chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements) :: yhdiste
compound {v} (to come together) :: yhdistyä, liittyä
compound {v} (to come to terms of agreement) :: kompromissi
compound {v} (to put together) :: yhdistää, liittää
compound {v} (to add to) :: lisätä
compound {n} (linguistics: word formed by combining other words) SEE: compound word ::
compound eye {n} (a visual organ found in arthropods such as insects and crustaceans) :: verkkosilmä
compound interest {n} (interest calculated on principal plus any unpaid interest) :: koronkorko
compound leaf {n} (leaf that has a fully subdivided blade) :: kerrannaislehti
compound word {n} (word composed of others) :: yhdyssana (closed or hyphenated), sanaliitto [open]
comprador {n} (native of a colonised country who acts as the agent of the coloniser) :: kollaboraattori
comprador {n} (intermediary) SEE: intermediary ::
comprador bourgeoisie {n} /ˈkɒmpɹədɔː(ɹ) ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/ (section of an indigenous middle class) :: comprador-porvaristo
comprehend {v} /kɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ (to cover) :: käsittää, sisältää
comprehend {v} (to understand) :: ymmärtää, käsittää, tajuta
comprehensible {adj} /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ (able to be comprehended) :: ymmärrettävä
comprehension {n} /kɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ (thorough understanding) :: ymmärrys, käsityskyky
comprehensive {adj} /ˌkɑːm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ (broadly or completely covering) :: laaja, kattava
comprehensively {adv} (in a comprehensive manner) :: laajasti, kattavasti, kokonaisvaltaisesti
comprehensive school {n} (normal secondary school, accepting pupils of all abilities) :: yhtenäiskoulu
compress {v} (to abridge) SEE: abridge ::
compress {v} /kəmˈpɹɛs/ (to press together into a smaller space) :: puristaa, pusertaa, kompressoida
compress {v} (to be pressed together) :: puristua, pusertua, kompressoitua
compress {v} (to condense) :: tiivistää
compress {v} (to encode digital information into less bits) :: pakata, tiivistää
compressed {adj} /kəmˈpɹɛst/ (pressed tightly together) :: tiivistetty, yhteen puristettu
compressed {adj} (flattened, especially when along its entire length) :: litistetty, kokoon puristettu
compressed air {n} (air increased in pressure) :: paineilma
compression {n} /kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/ (the act of compressing) :: puristaminen
compression {n} (the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed) :: puristus
compression ratio {n} (the ratio of the size of compressed data to uncompressed data) :: pakkaussuhde
compressor {n} (device that produces pressure) :: kompressori
compressor {n} (device that squeezes) :: puristin
comprise {v} /kəmˈpɹaɪz/ (be made up of) :: käsittää
comprise {v} (include) :: sisältää
compromise {n} /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ (settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions) :: kompromissi, sovitteluratkaisu
compromise {v} (to bind by mutual agreement) :: tehdä sopimus, sopia
compromise {v} (to find a way between extremes) :: tehdä kompromissi, sovitella
compromise {v} (to bind by mutual agreement) :: tehdä sopimus, sopia
compromise {v} (to breach a security system) :: murtaa
comptroller {n} /kəmpˈtɹoʊləɹ/ (the chief accountant of a company or government) :: pääkirjanpitäjä
compulsion {n} /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/ (irrational need to perform some action) :: pakko, pakkotoiminto
compulsion {n} (use of power to force a person to act) :: pakottaminen
compulsion {n} (lawful use of violence) :: pakkokeinot {p}
compulsive {adj} /kəmˈpʌlsɪv/ (uncontrolled or reactive and unconscious) :: pakonomainen, pakottava
compulsively {adv} (in a compulsive manner) :: pakonomaisesti
compulsory {adj} /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ (mandatory) :: pakollinen, pakko-
compulsory {adj} (constraining) :: pakottava, pakko-, rajoittava
compulsory education {n} (period of time in a child's life during which the child must receive schooling) :: oppivelvollisuus
compulsory purchase {n} (government's right to expropriate private land) :: pakkolunastus
compunction {n} /kəmˈpʌŋk.ʃən/ (pricking of conscience) :: huono omatunto
computability {n} (property of being computable) :: laskettavuus
computable {adj} (able to be computed) :: laskettava
computation {n} (the act or process of computing) :: laskeminen
computational linguistics {n} (interdisciplinary field) :: tietokonelingvistiikka
computationally {adv} (computational manner) :: laskennallisesti
computationally {adv} (using computation) :: laskennallisesti
compute {v} /kəmˈpjuːt/ (to reckon or calculate) :: laskea
compute {v} (to make sense) SEE: make sense ::
computed tomography {n} (form of radiography which uses computer software) :: tietokonetomografia, tietokonekerroskuvaus
computer {n} /kəmˈpjutɚ/ (device) :: tietokone
computer {n} (person) :: laskija
computer-aided design {n} (process of design using computers) :: tietokoneavusteinen suunnittelu
computer architecture {n} (conceptual structure) :: tietokonearkkitehtuuri
computer architecture {n} (science) :: tietokonearkkitehtuuri
computerbased {adj} (based on computer technology) SEE: computer-based ::
computer-based {adj} (based on computer technology) :: tietokonepohjainen
computer chess {n} (computer architecture encompassing hardware and software capable of playing chess autonomously) :: tietokoneshakki
computer chip {n} (integrated circuit) :: tietokonesiru
computer engineering {n} (branch of engineering) :: tietokonetekniikka
computer game {n} (electronic game) :: tietokonepeli
computer graphics {n} (representation and manipulation of pictures by computer) :: tietokonegrafiikka
computerization {n} /kəmˌpjuːtəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/ (the act of computerizing) :: tietokoneistus
computerize {v} (equip with a computer or a computer system) :: tietokoneistaa
computer language {n} (language associated with computers) :: tietokonekieli
computer program {n} (software) :: tietokoneohjelma
computer programming {n} (process) :: ohjelmointi
computer science {n} (study of computers and their architecture) :: tietojenkäsittelytiede
computer scientist {n} (one who studies or practises computer science) :: tietojenkäsittelytieteilijä
computer security {n} (branch of computer science) :: tietokoneturvallisuus, kyberturvallisuus
computer simulation {n} (computer model) :: tietokonesimulointi, tietokonesimulaatio
computer system {n} (system for computing) :: tietokonejärjestelmä
computer technician {n} (person who repairs computers) :: tietokoneteknikko
computing {n} /kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ/ (action of using a computer) :: tietokoneen käyttö, tietojenkäsittely
computing {n} (the study, field of computers and computer programming) :: tietojenkäsittelytiede
computing {n} (calculation) SEE: calculation ::
comrade {n} /ˈkɒmɹeɪd/ (mate, companion, or associate) :: kaveri
comrade {n} (companion in battle, fellow soldier) :: taistelutoveri
comrade {n} (fellow socialist or communist) :: toveri
comrade {n} (title used in leftist circles) :: toveri
comrade in arms {n} (brother-in-arms) SEE: brother-in-arms ::
con {n} /kɒn/ (disadvantage of something) :: haitta, haittapuoli
con {n} (a convicted criminal, a convict) :: vanki, rangaistusvanki
con {n} (a fraud) :: huijaus, petos
con {v} (to trick or defraud, usually for personal gain) :: huijata, vedättää
Conakry {prop} /ˈkɑːnəkɹiː/ (capital of Guinea) :: Conakry
con artist {n} (scam operator, conman) :: huijari, petkuttaja
concatenate {v} /kənˈkæt.ə.neɪt/ (link together) :: ketjuttaa
concatenate {v} (computing: to join two strings together) :: ketjuttaa, katenoida
concatenation {n} /kɑn.ˌkæt.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ (series of links united) :: ketju
concatenation {n} (application) :: ketjutus
concave {adj} /ˈkɒŋkeɪv/ (curved inward) :: kovera, konkaavi
concavity {n} (the state of being concave) :: koveruus, konkaavius, konkaavisuus
concavity {n} (a concave structure or surface) :: kovera pinta
concavo-convex {adj} (having one side concave and the other convex) :: koverankupera
conceal {v} /kənˈsiːl/ (to hide something) :: kätkeä, salata, peittää
concealer {n} (that which conceals) :: kätkijä
concealer {n} (cosmetic) :: peitevoide, peitepuikko
concede {v} /kənˈsiːd/ (to yield or suffer; to surrender) :: luovuttaa
concede {v} (to grant, as a right or privilege) :: myöntää
concede {v} (to admit to be true) :: myöntää, tunnustaa
concede {v} (to yield or make concession) :: antaa periksi
concede {v} ((sports) to have a point scored against) :: päästää
conceit {n} /kənˈsiːt/ (overly high self-esteem) :: omahyväisyys, itserakkaus
conceited {adj} (vain and egotistic) :: turhamainen [vain]; itsekäs [egotistic]
conceited {adj} (having an excessively favorable opinion of oneself) :: itserakas, omahyväinen
conceitedly {adv} (in a conceited or egotistical manner) :: itserakkaasti
conceivable {adj} /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/ (capable of being conceived or imagined; possible; credible; thinkable) :: ajateltavissa oleva
conceive {v} /kənˈsiːv/ (to develop an idea) :: kehitellä, suunnitella
conceive {v} (to understand someone) :: ymmärtää
conceive {v} (to become pregnant) :: tulla raskaaksi
concentrate {v} /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ (bring to, or direct toward, a common center) :: [transitive] keskittää, [intransitive] keskittyä
concentrate {v} (increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore) :: [liquid] väkevöidä, [ore] rikastaa
concentrate {v} (approach or meet in a common center) :: keskittyä
concentrate {v} (focus one's thought or attention) :: keskittyä
concentrate {n} (A substance that is in a condensed form) :: tiiviste, rikaste, konsentraatti
concentration {n} /ˌkɒnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ (act or process of concentrating) :: keskittäminen, keskitys; keskittyminen
concentration {n} (direction of attention to a specific object) :: keskittyminen
concentration {n} (act or process of reducing the volume of a liquid) :: tiivistäminen, väkevöittäminen
concentration {n} (act or process of removing the dress of ore) :: rikastaminen
concentration {n} (course of study on which one focuses) :: suuntautuminen, erikoistuminen
concentration {n} (proportion of substance in a mixture) :: pitoisuus, konsentraatio
concentration {n} (chemistry: amount of solute present in a solution) :: pitoisuus, konsentraatio
concentration camp {n} (camp where large numbers of persons are detained) :: keskitysleiri
concentric {adj} (having a common center) :: samankeskinen
concept {n} /ˈkɒn.sɛpt/ (something understood and retained in the mind) :: käsite, konsepti
concept album {n} (album) :: konseptialbumi
conception {n} /kənˈsɛpʃən/ (initiation of an embryonic animal life) :: hedelmöitys, hedelmöittyminen
conception {n} (the power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind) :: käsitteenmuodostus
conception {n} (an image, idea, or notion formed in the mind) :: suunnittelu
conceptual {adj} /kənˈsɛptjʊəl/ (of, or relating to concepts or mental conception; existing in the imagination) :: käsite-, käsitteellinen, ajatuksellinen
conceptual {adj} (of, or relating to conceptualism) :: konseptualistinen
conceptualisation {n} (the act of conceptualising, or something conceptualised) :: käsitteellistäminen
conceptually {adv} (in a conceptual manner) :: käsitteellisesti
conceptual metaphor {n} (linguistics: understanding an idea in terms of another) :: käsitteellinen metafora
concern {n} /kənˈsɝn/ (that which affects one’s welfare or happiness) :: huoli, asia
concern {n} (business, firm or enterprise; a company) :: konserni, yritys
concern {v} (to be of importance to) :: koskea [+ partitive], liittyä [+ illative]
concern {v} (to make somebody worried) :: huolestuttaa
concerned {adj} /kənˈsɝnd/ (showing concern) :: huolestunut, levoton
concerning {prep} /kənˈsɝnɪŋ/ (regarding) :: koskien, liittyen, puheen ollen
concert {n} /kənˈsɝt/ (a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part) :: konsertti
concert grand {n} (large grand piano) :: konserttiflyygeli
concert hall {n} (building) :: konserttitalo
concertina {n} /ˌkɑnsɚˈtinə/ (the musical instrument) :: käsiharmonikka
concerto {n} /kənˈtʃɛɹtoʊ/ (a piece of music for one or more solo instruments and orchestra) :: konsertto
concession {n} /kənˈsɛʃən/ (act of conceding) :: myönnytys; myöntäminen; hyväksyntä; periksi antaminen
concession {n} (partial yielding to demands or requests) :: myönnytys
concession {n} (grant of land for a specified purpose) :: maan luovutus
concession {n} (historical: territory yielded to the administration of a foreign power) :: konsessio, vuokra-alue
concession {n} (privilege to conduct business) :: toimilupa
concession {n} (right]] to use land or an offshore area for a specific purpose) :: toimilupa
concession {n} (right to operate a quasi-independent franchise of a larger company) :: franchising-oikeus
concession {n} (preferential tax rate) :: alennettu verokanta
concession {n} (rhetoric: strategic admission of the validity of an opponent's point) :: konsessio, hyväksyntä
concession {n} (any admission of the validity of a point; instance of this) :: myöntäminen, hyväksyntä
concession {n} (admission of defeat) :: (tappion) tunnustaminen
concession {n} (gift or act made as a token of respect or to curry favor) :: lahja [gift]; palvelus [act]
concession {n} (item sold within a concession or from a concessions stand) :: franchise-tuote [within concession]
concession {n} (person eligible for a concession price) :: alennukseen oikeutettu (henkilö)
concession {n} (business operated as a concession) SEE: franchise ::
conch {n} /kɒntʃ/ (marine mollusc) :: siipikotilo
conch {n} (shell of this sea animal) :: siipikotilon kuori
conchology {n} (study of molluscs) :: nilviäistutkimus
conchology {n} (shell collecting) :: simpukankuorien keräily
conciliatoriness {n} (state or quality of being conciliatory) :: sovittelunhalu
conciliatory {adj} /kənˈsɪl.i.əˌtɔɹ.i/ (willing to conciliate) :: sovitteleva, sovittelunhaluinen
concise {adj} /kənˈsaɪs/ (brief and precise) :: ytimekäs, lyhytsanainen
concisely {adv} (in a concise manner) :: ytimekkäästi, lyhytsanaisesti
conclave {n} /ˈkɑn.kleɪv/ (set of apartments within which the cardinals are secluded) :: konklaavi
conclave {n} (group of Roman Catholic cardinals) :: konklaavi
conclude {v} /kən.ˈkluːd/ (to end) :: saattaa päätökseen, viedä loppuun
conclusion {n} /kənˈkluːʒən/ (end, final part) :: päätös, lopetus, päätösosa
conclusion {n} (outcome) :: tulos, ratkaisu, lopputulos
conclusion {n} (decision, judgment) :: ratkaisu, johtopäätös, päätelmä
conclusion {n} (of a syllogism) :: johtopäätös, päätelmä
conclusively {adv} (in a conclusive manner) :: pitävästi, lopullisesti
concoct {v} /kəŋˈkɒkt/ (to contrive something using skill or ingenuity) :: keksiä, kehittää, luoda
concoction {n} /kənˈkɒkʃən/ (preparing of substance from many ingredients) :: sekoittaminen
concoction {n} (mixture so prepared) :: keitos
concoction {n} (something made up) :: keitos
concord {n} ((grammar) Agreement of words with one another) SEE: agreement ::
concord {n} /ˈkɒŋ.kɔɹd/ (A state of agreement; harmony; union) :: sopu, yhteisymmärrys
concordance {n} (agreement) SEE: agreement ::
concordance {n} /kənˈkɔɹdəns/ (agreement) :: yhtäpitävyys, sopusointu
concordance {n} (alphabetical index) :: konkordanssi
concrete {adj} /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ (particular, perceivable, real) :: konkreettinen, kouriintuntuva
concrete {adj} (not abstract) :: konkreettinen, kouriintuntuva
concrete {adj} (made of concrete) :: betoninen, betoni-
concrete {n} (building material) :: betoni
concrete {v} (cover with concrete) :: betonoida
concrete {v} (solidify, become concrete (actual, real)) :: konkretisoitua
concrete class {n} (in software - a class that can be instantiated) :: konkreettinen luokka, toteutuva luokka
concrete jungle {n} (unattractive urban area due to lack of greenery) :: betoniviidakko, betonierämaa, betonihelvetti
concrete mixer {n} (cement mixer) SEE: cement mixer ::
concreteness {n} (the state of being concrete) :: konkretia, konkreettisuus
concrete noun {n} (noun that denotes a tangible thing) :: konkreettinen substantiivi
concretion {n} (process of aggregating or coalescing into a mass) :: jähmettyminen
concretion {n} (solid, hard mass thus formed) :: jähmettymä
concretion {n} (petrology: rounded mass of a mineral) :: konkreetio
concretion {n} (action of making something concrete or the result of such an action) :: konkretisoiminen [act]; konkretisoituminen [result]
concubine {n} /ˈkɑŋkjəbaɪn/ (a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife) :: avovaimo
concubine {n} (mistress) SEE: mistress ::
concubine {n} (slave-girl) SEE: slave-girl ::
concupiscence {n} /kənˈkjuːpɪsəns/ (Ardent desire) :: palava halu
concur {v} /kənˈkɝ/ (To unite or agree) :: olla samaa mieltä, yhtyä
concur {v} (To meet in the same point) :: yhtyä
concurrence {n} (agreement) :: sopimus
concurrence {n} (instance of simultaneous occurrence) :: samanaikaisuus
concurrency {n} (the property or an instance of being concurrent) :: samanaikaisuus
concurrency {n} (computer science: having several processes executing at the same time) :: samanaikaisuus
concurrent {adj} /kəŋˈkɝɹənt/ (happening at the same time; simultaneous) :: samanaikainen
concurrent {adj} (belonging to the same period; contemporary) :: senaikainen, aikalainen
concurrent {adj} (involving more than one thread of computation) :: rinnakkainen
concurrently {adv} (in a concurrent manner; at the same time) :: samanaikaisesti, samaan aikaan
concussion {n} /kənˈkʌʃən/ (violent collision or shock) :: isku
concussion {n} (injury) :: aivotärähdys
concussion {n} (unlawful forcing) :: pakottaminen
condemn {v} /kənˈdɛm/ (to scold sharply) :: tuomita
condemn {v} (to pronounce guilty) :: tuomita, tuomita syylliseksi
condemn {v} (to confer eternal divine punishment upon) :: tuomita
condemn {v} (to adjudge as unfit for habitation) :: todeta asumiskelvottomaksi
condemn {v} (to adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption) :: todeta syömäkelvottomaksi
condemn {v} (to declare property to be assigned to public use) :: pakkolunastaa, pakko-ottaa
condemn {v} (to declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service) :: todeta merikelvottomaksi [unfit for service]
condemnable {adj} /kənˈdɛm.nə.bəl/ (deserving of condemnation) :: tuomittava
condensate {n} (product of condensation) :: kondensaatti
condensation {n} (the act or process) :: tiivistäminen, kondensointi [of condensing]; tiivistyminen, kondensoituminen [of being condensed]
condensation {n} (state) :: kondensaatio
condensation {n} (physics: conversion of a gas to a liquid) :: tiivistyminen, kondensoituminen
condensation {n} (condensate) SEE: condensate ::
condensation trail {n} (a contrail) :: tiivistymisjuova, tiivistymisvana
condense {v} /kənˈdɛns/ (to concentrate toward the essence) :: tiivistää
condense {v} (to transform from a gaseous state into a liquid state) :: tiivistää, kondensoida
condense {v} (to be transformed from a gaseous state into a liquid state) :: tiivistyä, kondensoitua
condensed matter physicist {n} (person specializing in condensed matter physics) :: tiiviin aineen fyysikko
condensed milk {n} (milk that has been reduced to syrup) :: maitotiiviste
condenser {n} (capacitor) SEE: capacitor ::
condenser {n} (device designed to condense a gas into a liquid) :: lauhdutin
condenser {n} (lens designed to gather light) :: kokoojalinssi
condenser {n} (dental instrument) :: tiivistin
condescend {v} /ˌkɑːndɪˈsɛnd/ (come down from one's superior position) :: alentua
condescendence {n} (condescension) SEE: condescension ::
condescending {adj} /ˌkɑndəˈsɛndɪŋ/ (assuming a tone of superiority or a patronizing attitude) :: ylimielinen (tone of superiority), alentuva (patronizing attitude)
condescendingly {adv} /kɒn.dɪˈsen.dɪŋ.li/ (In a condescending manner) :: ylimielisesti, alentavasti
condescension {n} /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/ (act of condescending) :: alentuminen
condescension {n} (patronizing attitude or behavior) :: alentuvuus
condiment {n} /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/ (something used to enhance flavor) :: mauste
condition {n} /kənˈdɪʃən/ (logical clause or phrase) :: ehto, edellytys
condition {n} (requirement or requisite) :: ehto, edellytys
condition {n} (clause in a contract or agreement) :: ehto, edellytys
condition {n} (health status of a patient) :: vointi, tila, olo
condition {n} (state of an object) :: tila
condition {v} (to undergo the process of acclimation) :: sopeutua, mukautua
condition {v} (to subject to different conditions) :: sopeuttaa
condition {v} (to shape the behaviour of someone to do something) :: ehdollistaa
conditional {n} /kənˈdɪʃənəl/ (grammar: statement) :: ehtolause, konditionaalilause
conditional {n} (grammar: mode/mood) :: ehtotapa, konditionaali
conditional {n} (logic: statement) :: ehtolause
conditional {n} (computing: branching instruction) :: ehtolause
conditional {adj} (limited by a condition) :: ehdollinen
conditional {adj} (in logic) :: ehdollinen
conditional {n} (limitation) SEE: limitation ::
conditional mood {n} (conditional) SEE: conditional ::
conditional probability {n} (probability) :: ehdollinen todennäköisyys
conditional proof {n} (type of proof) :: ehdollinen todistus
conditional sentence {n} (probation) SEE: probation ::
conditional sentence {n} (grammar: type of sentence) :: ehtolause, konditionaalilause
conditioned reflex {n} (response acquired by operant conditioning) :: ehdollinen refleksi, ehdollistuma
conditioned response {n} (conditioned reflex) SEE: conditioned reflex ::
conditioner {n} (hair conditioner) SEE: hair conditioner ::
conditioner {n} (fabric softener) SEE: fabric softener ::
conditioning {n} /kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ/ (process of modifying a person's behaviour) :: ehdollistaminen
conditioning {n} (preparation or training) :: harjoitus, harjoittaminen
condolence {n} /kənˈdoʊləns/ (comfort, support or sympathy) :: osanotto, myötätunto, pahoittelu
condolence {n} (sympathy when someone has died) :: osanotto, surunvalittelu
condolences {n} /kənˈdoʊlənsəz/ (sympathy) :: osanotto
condolences {interj} (funeral expression) :: otan osaa
condom {n} /ˈkɑn.dəm/ (flexible sleeve worn on the penis) :: kondomi, kortsu [colloquial], kumi [colloquial]
condominium {n} /kɑn.dəˈmɪn.i.əm/ (joint sovereignty over a territory) :: yhteishallinto
condominium {n} (building in which each unit is owned by an individual, but the grounds is owned jointly) :: asunto-osakeyhtiö
condominium {n} (unit or apartment in such a complex) :: huoneisto, osakehuoneisto
condomize {v} (to use a condom) :: käyttää kondomia
condone {v} /kənˈdoʊn/ (to forgive) :: antaa anteeksi
condone {v} (to allow) :: suvaita, hyväksyä
condor {n} /ˈkɒndɔː(ɹ)/ (California condor) :: kondori
condor {n} (Andean condor) :: kondori
conducive {adj} /kənˈdjuːsɪv/ (tending to contribute to, encourage, or bring about some result) :: edistävä
conduct {n} /ˈkɑndʌkt/ (act or method of controlling or directing) :: toimeenpano
conduct {n} (skillful guidance or management; generalship) :: johtaminen
conduct {n} (manner of guiding or carrying oneself) :: käytös
conduct {v} (lead or guide) :: johtaa, opastaa, saattaa
conduct {v} (direct or manage) :: johtaa, hoitaa
conduct {v} (reflexively: behave) :: käyttäytyä
conduct {v} (to serve as a medium for conveying) :: johtaa
conduct {v} (music: to direct) :: johtaa
conduct {v} (act as a conductor (of heat, electricity, etc.)) :: johtaa
conduct {v} (to carry out) :: suorittaa
conductance {n} (measure of the ability to conduct electricity) :: konduktanssi, sähkönjohtavuus
conducting wire {n} (metal wire used to carry electricity over a short or long distance) :: johdin
conduction {n} /kənˈdʌkʃən/ (conveying of heat or electricity through material) :: johtuminen
conduction {n} (the act of leading or guiding) :: johtaminen, ohjaaminen
conduction band {n} (range) :: johtavuusvyö
conductive {adj} /kənˈdʌktɪv/ (able to conduct electrical current or heat) :: johtava
conductivity {n} (ability to conduct) :: johtavuus
conductivity {n} (reciprocal of resistivity) :: johtavuus
conductor {n} /kənˈdʌktɚ/ (person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble) :: kapellimestari, kuoronjohtaja, orkesterinjohtaja
conductor {n} (person who takes tickets on public transportation) :: konduktööri
conductor {n} (something which can transmit electricity, heat, light or sound) :: johde, johdin, johdatin
conduit {n} /ˈkɑnd(j)ʊɪt/ (pipe or channel for conveying water) :: vesijohto, johto
conduit {n} (duct or tube into which electrical cables may be pulled) :: asennusputki [tube], kaapelikanava [duct], roilo [groove]
condyle {n} /ˈkɒndɪl/ (prominence on a bone) :: nivelnasta
condyloma {n} (wart or similar growth in the genital area) :: kondylooma, visvasyylä
cone {n} /kəʊn/ (surface of revolution) :: kartio, kartiopinta
cone {n} (solid of revolution) :: kartio
cone {n} (anything shaped like a cone) :: kartio, tötterö, tuutti
cone {n} (fruit of conifers) :: käpy
cone {n} (photosensitive cell in retina) :: tappi, tappisolu
cone {n} (ice-cream cone) SEE: ice cream cone ::
cone {n} (traffic cone) SEE: traffic cone ::
cone cell {n} (any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina) :: tappisolu, tappi
coneflower {n} (Echinacea) :: punahattu
coneflower {n} (Rudbeckia) :: päivänhattu
coneflower {n} (Ratibida) :: keltahattu
cone of shame {n} (Elizabethan collar) SEE: Elizabethan collar ::
confection {n} /kənˈfɛkʃən/ (food item) :: makeat herkut {p}; makeinen [candy]; leivos [pastry]; kakku [cake]
confectioner {n} (a manufacturer of or dealer in confections) :: kondiittori, sokerileipuri
confectioner's {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop ::
confectioners' sugar {n} (powdered sugar) SEE: powdered sugar ::
confectioners sugar {n} (powdered sugar) SEE: powdered sugar ::
confectionery {n} (sweet foodstuffs (collectively)) :: konditoriatuotteet
confectionery {n} (shop where confectionery is sold) SEE: sweetshop ::
confederacy {n} (a decentralized state made up of sovereign units) SEE: confederation ::
Confederate States of America {prop} (nation existing from 1861-1865) :: etelävaltiot
confederation {n} /kənfɛdəˈɹeɪʃən/ (union or alliance of states) :: liitto, valtioliitto
confer {v} /kənˈfʌɹ/ (bestow) :: myöntää, antaa
confer {v} (discuss, consult) :: neuvotella
conference {n} /ˈkɑn.fə.ɹəns/ (a meeting of people) :: konferenssi, kokous
conference call {n} (telephone conference) SEE: telephone conference ::
conferment {n} (act) :: promootio [of academic degrees]
confess {v} /kənˈfɛs/ (to admit to the truth) :: tunnustaa
confess {v} (to acknowledge faith in) :: tunnustaa
confess {v} (to disclose or reveal) :: tunnustaa, ilmiantaa
confession {n} /kənˈfɛʃən/ (open admittance) :: tunnustus
confession {n} (document) :: tunnustus
confession {n} (disclosure of one's sins to a priest) :: synnintunnustus, rippi
confession {n} (acknowledgment of belief) :: uskontunnustus
confession {n} (formula) :: uskontunnustus
confessional {n} (a small room where confession is performed) :: rippituoli
confessor {n} /kənˈfɛsə/ (one who confesses faith in Christianity) :: tunnustaja
confetti {n} /kənˈfɛti/ (small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions) :: konfetti
confidant {n} /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dɑnt/ (person in whom one can confide) :: uskottu
confide {v} /kənˈfaɪd/ (to trust, have faith in) :: luottaa
confide {v} (intransitive: to take (someone) into one's confidence) :: uskoutua
confide {v} (to say (something) in confidence) :: uskoutua
confidence {n} /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ (self-assurance) :: itseluottamus
confidence {n} (expression or feeling of certainty) :: luottamus
confidence {n} (quality of trusting) :: luottamus
confidence {n} (information held in secret) :: luottamuksellinen tieto
confidence game {n} (swindle) SEE: con game ::
confidence interval {n} (a particular kind of interval estimate of a population parameter) :: luottamusväli
confidence trick {n} (con game) SEE: con game ::
confident {adj} /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/ (being very sure of or positive about something) :: luottavainen, itsevarma
confident {adj} (self-confident) SEE: self-confident ::
confidential {adj} /ˌkɑːnfɪˈdɛnʃl/ (meant to be kept secret within a certain circle) :: luottamuksellinen, salassa pidettävä
confidentiality {n} (something told in confidence) SEE: secret ::
confidentiality {n} (property) :: luottamuksellisuus
confidently {adv} /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/ (in a confident manner) :: luottavaisesti
configurable {adj} /kənˈfɪ.ɡyɚ.ʌbl/ (capable of being configured) :: muunneltava
configuration {n} (relative disposition) :: rakenne
configuration {n} (arrangement of electrons) :: konfiguraatio, elektronikonfiguraatio
configure {v} /kənˈfɪɡ(j)ɚ/ (to set up or arrange something) :: määritellä, konfiguroida
confine {v} (incarcerate) SEE: incarcerate ::
confine {v} /ˈkɑnfaɪn/ (to restrict; to keep within bounds) :: [to restrict] rajoittaa, [to shut/keep in a limited space/area] rajata
confine {n} (limit) :: raja
confine {v} (arrest) SEE: arrest ::
confine {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
confine {v} (detain) SEE: detain ::
confine {v} (lock up) SEE: lock up ::
confirm {v} /kənˈfɜːm/ (to strengthen) :: vahvistaa
confirm {v} (to confer the confirmation) :: konfirmoida
confirm {v} (to assure) :: vahvistaa
confirmation {n} /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ (indicator) :: vahvistus
confirmation {n} (verification) :: vahvistus
confirmation {n} (Christian ceremony or sacrament) :: konfirmaatio
confirmation bias {n} (cognitive bias towards confirmation of the hypothesis under study) :: vahvistusharha, vahvistusilluusio
confirmed {adj} /kənˈfɝmd/ (having a settled habit; inveterate or habitual) :: vannoutunut, pinttynyt
confirmed {adj} (verified or ratified) :: vahvistettu
confirmed {adj} (having received the rite of confirmation) :: konfirmoitu
confiscate {v} (take possession of by authority) :: takavarikoida
confiscation {n} (the act or process of confiscating an item from public use; expropriation) :: takavarikko
conflagration {n} /ˌkɒnfləˈɡɹeɪʃən/ (a large, ferocious, and destructive fire) :: suurpalo, tulipalo
conflate {v} /kənˈfleɪt/ (fuse into a single entity) :: yhdistää, liittää
conflate {v} (mix together different elements) :: sekoittaa, yhdistää, sotkea
conflate {v} (fail to properly distinguish things or keep them separate; mistakenly treat them as equivalent) :: sekoittaa, sotkea
conflict {n} /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ (clash or disagreement) :: konflikti
conflict {n} (incompatibility) :: ristiriita
conflict {v} (be at odds (with)) :: olla ristiriidassa, törmätä
conflict {v} (overlap with, as in a schedule) :: olla ristiriidassa, törmätä
conflict of interest {n} (conflicting interests in position of trust) :: eturistiriita [much more common to say ilmoittaa sidonnaisuudet ("declare interests") in sense of "declare conflicts of interest"]
confluence {n} /ˈkɒnfluəns/ (point where two rivers or streams meet) :: yhtymäkohta
confluence {n} (convergence or combination) :: yhdistäminen, yhdistyminen
conform {v} /kənˈfɔɹm/ (to act in accordance with expectations; behave in the manner of others) :: noudattaa, toimia odotusten mukaisesti
conform {v} (to be in accordance with a set of specifications) :: noudattaa, olla jonkin mukainen
conform {v} (to make similar in form or nature; to make suitable for a purpose; to adapt) :: sopeuttaa
conformal {adj} (mathematics: that preserves angles unchanged) :: konforminen
conformal {adj} (cartography: that preserves angles over small scales, at all except a limited number of points) :: konforminen
conformal mapping {n} (type of mapping) :: konforminen kuvaus
conformance {n} /kənˈfɔːm(ə)ns/ (act of conforming) :: yhdenmukaisuus, säännönmukaisuus
conformant {adj} :: säännönmukainen, ohjeiden mukainen
conformism {n} (willingness to conform) :: konformismi
conformist {n} /kənˈfɔɹmɪst/ (someone who conforms) :: konformisti
conformist {adj} (conforming to established customs etc) :: sovinnainen, konformistinen
conformity {n} /kənˈfɔɹmɪti/ (state of things being similar, or identical) :: yhdenmukaisuus
conformity {n} (point of resemblance) :: samankaltaisuus
conformity {n} (state of complying with a set of rules) :: säännönmukaisuus
conformity {n} (ideology) :: konformismi
confound {v} /kənˈfaʊnd/ (to confuse) :: hämmästyttää, saattaa hämilleen
confound {v} (to confuse right and wrong) :: sekoittaa
confound {v} (to damn) :: kirota
confront {v} /kənˈfɹʌnt/ (to stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance) :: kohdata
confront {v} (to deal with) :: kohdata
confront {v} (to something bring face to face with) :: kohdata
confront {v} (to come up against; to encounter) :: kohdata
confrontation {n} /ˌkɒnfɹənˈteɪʃən/ (The act of confronting or challenging another, especially face-to-face) :: konfrontaatio
confrontation {n} (A conflict between armed forces) :: yhteenotto
confrontational {adj} (Pertaining to a confrontation; characterized by, or given to initiating hostile encounter; in-your-face) :: hyökkäävä, aggressiivinen
confronting {adj} (causing distress; upsetting) :: painostava, huolestuttava
Confucian {adj} (of, pertaining to, or conforming to the teachings of Confucius) :: kungfutselainen
Confucian {n} (one who follows the teachings of Confucius) :: kungfutselainen
Confucianism {n} (philosophy) :: kungfutselaisuus, konfutselaisuus
Confucianist {adj} (Confucian) SEE: Confucian ::
Confucianist {n} (Confucian) SEE: Confucian ::
Confucius {prop} /kənˈfju.ʃəs/ (Chinese philosopher) :: Kungfutse, Konfutse
confuse {v} /kənˈfjuːz/ (to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody) :: sekoittaa, saada ymmälleen, hämätä
confuse {v} (to mix up / muddle up one thing with another; to mistake one thing for another) :: sekoittaa, erehtyä
confuse {v} (to mix thoroughly) :: sekoittaa perusteellisesti, sotkea, sekoittaa
confuse {v} (to embarrass) :: nolata, saattaa hämilleen, saada hämilleen
confuse {v} (to rout) SEE: rout ::
confused {adj} /kənˈfjuːzd/ (unable to think clearly or understand) :: hämmentynyt, sekava
confused {adj} (chaotic, jumbled or muddled) :: sekava
confused {adj} (making no sense; illogical) :: älytön
confused {adj} (embarrassed) :: hämmentynyt
confusing {adj} /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ (difficult to understand) :: hämmentävä
confusion {n} /kənˈfjuːʒən/ (lack of clarity or order) :: sekaannus, epäselvyys, hämmennys
confusion {n} (state of being confused; misunderstanding) :: hämmennys
conga {n} /ˈkɑŋɡə/ (drum) :: congarumpu
conga {n} (dance) :: conga
con game {n} (malicious breach of trust) :: puhallus, höynäytys, luottamuksen hyväksikäyttö; petos [law]
congeal {v} /kənˈdʒiːl/ (to change from a liquid to solid state) :: jähmettää
congeal {v} (to coagulate, make curdled or semi-solid as gel or jelly) :: hyydyttää, hyytelöidä
congeal {v} (to make rigid or immobile) :: jähmettää
congeal {v} (to become congealed, solidify) :: jähmettyä
congee {n} /ˈkɑndʒi/ (a type of rice porridge) :: congee, riisikeitto
congener {n} /ˈkɒnd͡ʒɪnə/ (a plant or animal of the same taxonomic genus as another) :: samansukuinen
congener {n} (chemistry: any of a group of structurally-related compounds) :: kongeneeri
congeneric {adj} (of or pertaining to congeners) :: kongeneerinen
congenial {adj} /kənˈd͡ʒiːniəl/ (have the same nature) :: samanhenkinen
congenial {adj} (friendly) :: miellyttävä, mukava
congenial {adj} (suitable to one’s needs) :: sopiva, mieluinen
congenital {adj} (present since birth) :: synnynnäinen
congenital disorder {n} (birth defect) SEE: birth defect ::
conger eel {n} (large marine eel) :: meriankerias
congest {v} (overfill) :: ruuhkauttaa
congestion {n} /kənˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ (excess of traffic) :: ruuhka, liikenneruuhka
conglomerate {n} /kənˈɡlɒm(ə)ɹət/ (cluster of heterogeneous things) :: kasauma
conglomerate {n} (corporation formed by the combination of several smaller corporations) :: konglomeraatti, monialayhtiö, monialayritys
conglomerate {n} (rock consisting of gravel or pebbles embedded in a matrix) :: konglomeraatti
Congo {prop} /ˈkɑŋɡoʊ/ (country with Brazzaville as capital) :: Kongo
Congo {prop} (country with Kinshasa as capital) :: Kongo
Congo {prop} (river) :: Kongo, Kongojoki
Congo-Brazzaville {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo ::
Congo-Kinshasa {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo ::
congratulate {v} /kənˈɡɹæ.d͡ʒʊˌleɪt/ (to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for) :: onnitella, toivottaa onnea
congratulation {n} /kənˌɡɹætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ (act of congratulating) :: onnittelu, onnitteleminen
congratulations {interj} /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ (expressing approbation) :: onnea, onneksi olkoon, onnittelut
congratulator {n} (person) :: onnentoivottaja
congregant {n} /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹɪ.ɡənt/ (Congregation member) :: seurakunnan jäsen, seurakuntalainen
congregate {v} /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹə.ɡeɪt/ (To come together; to assemble; to meet) :: kokoontua, kerääntyä
congregation {n} /ˌkɒŋɡɹɪˈɡeɪʃən/ (religious gathering of people in a place of worship) :: seurakunta
congregation {n} (large gathering of people) :: väkijoukko
congress {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
congress {n} /ˈkɑŋɡɹɨs/ (legislative body) :: kongressi, eduskunta
congress {n} (conference) :: kongressi
congress {n} (association) :: liitto, keskusliitto
Congress {prop} (the two legislative bodies of the USA) :: kongressi
congressman {n} (member of congress) :: kongressin jäsen, kansanedustaja
congresswoman {n} (female member of congress) :: kongressin jäsen, kansanedustaja
congruent {adj} (harmonious) SEE: harmonious ::
congruent {adj} /ˈkɑːŋ.ɡɹuː.ənt/ (corresponding in character) :: yhdenmukainen
congruent {adj} (with difference divisible by modulus) :: kongruentti
congruent {adj} (coinciding when superimposed) :: yhtenevä
congruous {adj} (harmonious) SEE: harmonious ::
conical {adj} /ˈkɒnɪkəl/ (of or relating to a cone) :: kartio-, kartion
conical {adj} (cone-shaped) :: kartiomainen
conical flask {n} (Erlenmeyer flask) SEE: Erlenmeyer flask ::
conic section {n} (Any of the four distinct shapes that are the intersections of a cone with a plane) :: kartioleikkaus
conidium {n} (asexually produced fungal spore) :: kuroumaitiö, konidio
conifer {n} (plant) :: havupuu
conium {n} (Conium) SEE: hemlock ::
conjecture {n} /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ (unproven statement; guess) :: arvelu, arvaus, olettamus, otaksuma
conjecture {n} (supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a hypothesis) :: olettamus, hypoteesi
conjecture {n} (statement likely to be true based on available evidence, but which has not been formally proven) :: olettamus, väite
conjecture {v} (to guess) :: arvailla
conjoined {adj} (joined together) :: yhteenliitetty; toisissaan kiinni
conjugal {adj} /ˈkɑndʒəɡəl/ (of, or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses) :: aviollinen
conjugal visit {n} (type of prison visit) :: perhetapaaminen
conjugate {n} (math: complex conjugate) SEE: complex conjugate ::
conjugate {v} /ˈkɒndʒəɡeɪt/ (to inflect (a verb) for each person) :: taivuttaa
conjugate {n} (entity formed by joining smaller ones) :: yhdistelmä, konjugaatti
conjugate {n} (math: explementary angle) :: eksplementtikulma
conjugate angles {n} (set of angles) :: eksplementtikulmat
conjugation {n} /ˌkɑnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ (coming together of things) :: yhdistyminen
conjugation {n} (fusion of organisms) :: yhdyntä, yhtyminen
conjugation {n} (in some languages, one of several classifications of verbs) :: konjugaatio
conjugation {n} (act of conjugating a verb) :: taivuttaminen, taivutus
conjugation {n} (conjugated forms of a verb) :: taivutuskaava, taivutus
conjunction {n} /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ (act of joining or being joined) :: liittäminen, yhdistäminen
conjunction {n} (grammar: word used to join words or phrases) :: konjunktio, sidesana
conjunction {n} (astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth) :: konjunktio
conjunctiva {n} (membrane) :: sidekalvo
conjunctive {adj} (conjoining) :: konjunktiivinen
conjunctive {adj} (grammar: relating to a conjunction) :: konjunktiivinen
conjunctive {adj} (grammar: subjunctive) :: konjunktiivinen
conjunctive mode {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood ::
conjunctive mood {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood ::
conjunctivitis {n} /kənˌdʒʌŋktɪˈvaɪtɪs/ (inflammation) :: sidekalvontulehdus
conjuncture {n} (combination of events or circumstances) :: konjunktuuri
conjure {v} /ˈkʌnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ (to perform magic tricks) :: taikoa
conjure {v} (to summon using supernatural power) :: noitua
conjure {v} (to practice black magic) :: harjoittaa noituutta
conjure {v} (to evoke) :: herättää
conjure {v} (to imagine or picture in the mind) :: kuvitella
conjure {v} (to make an urgent request to; to appeal) :: vedota, vannottaa
conk {n} (conch) SEE: conch ::
conk {n} /kɒŋk/ (in mycology: the shelf- or bracket-shaped fruiting body of a Bracket fungus) :: kääpä
conk {n} (slang: a nose) SEE: schnozzle ::
conlang {n} (constructed language) SEE: constructed language ::
conlanger {n} /ˈkɑn.læŋ.ɚ/ (one who creates constructed languages) :: keinokielen kehittäjä
conman {n} (A confidence trickster) :: huijari, petkuttaja
conn {v} /kɑn/ (to direct a ship) :: ohjata laivaa
connect {v} /kəˈnɛkt/ (to join two or more pieces) :: yhdistää
connect {v} (to join an electrical or telephone line) :: yhdistää
Connecticut {prop} /kəˈnɛtɪkət/ (a state of the United States of America) :: Connecticut
connection {n} /kəˈnɛkʃən/ (act of connecting) :: yhdistäminen
connection {n} (point at which two or more things are joined) :: yhteys
connection {n} (feeling of understanding and ease of communication between two or more people) :: yhteys
connection {n} (established communications or transportation link) :: yhteys
connection {n} (transfer in transport) :: jatkoyhteys, yhteys
connection {n} (kinship relationship) :: yhteys
connections {n} /kəˈnɛkʃənz/ (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence) :: verkosto
connective {n} /kəˈnɛktɪv/ (function that operates on truth values) :: konnektiivi
connective tissue {n} (type of tissue) :: sidekudos
connectivity {n} (state of being connected) :: yhdistyneisyys
connectivity {n} (telecom: ability to make a connection between two or more points in a network) :: yhdistettävyys
connectivity {n} (mathematics: measure of number of ways that points are connected to each other) :: konnektiivisuus
connexion {n} (connection) SEE: connection ::
conniption {n} /kəˈnɪp.ʃən/ (fit of anger or panic) :: kohtaus
conniption {n} (fit of laughing) :: kohtaus
connivance {n} ((law) the process of conniving or conspiring) :: petoksellisuus
connive {v} /kəˈnaɪv/ (to secretly cooperate with another person or persons in order to commit a crime or other wrongdoing) :: edesauttaa, myötävaikuttaa, olla osasyyllinen
connoisseur {n} /ˌkɒnəˈsɜɹ/ (specialist whose opinion is valued) :: tuntija, erikoistuntija
connotation {n} /ˌkɑnəˈteɪʃən/ (suggested or implied meaning) :: konnotaatio
conquer {v} /ˈkɒŋkə/ (defeat in combat) :: voittaa
conquer {v} (overcome abstract obstacle) :: voittaa
conqueror {n} /ˈkɑŋkəɹɚ/ (someone who conquers) :: valloittaja
conquest {n} /ˈkɒŋkwɛst/ (competitive mode in first-person shooter games) :: lipunvaltaus
consanguine {adj} (related by birth) SEE: consanguineous ::
consanguineous {adj} /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪni.əs/ (related by birth) :: verisukulainen
consanguinity {n} /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnɪti/ (a blood relationship) :: verisukulaisuus, veriheimolaisuus, veriveljeys
conscience {n} /kɒnʃəns/ (moral sense) :: omatunto
conscience vote {n} (vote in a legislative body) :: omantunnon äänestys
conscientious {adj} /ˌkɑnʃiˈɛnʃəs/ (thorough, careful, or vigilant) :: tunnollinen, tunnontarkka
conscientiousness {n} (state or characteristic of being conscientious) :: tunnollisuus, tunnontarkkuus
conscientious objector {n} (someone refusing to fight in an armed conflict because of religious or moral principles) :: aseistakieltäytyjä
conscious {adj} /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ (alert, awake) :: hereillä, tajuissaan
conscious {adj} (aware of one's own existence) :: tietoinen
conscious {adj} (aware of or alert to, sensitive to) :: tietoinen
consciously {adv} (in a conscious manner; knowingly, volitionally) :: tietoisesti
consciousness {n} /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ (awareness) :: tajunta, tietoisuus, taju
conscript {n} /ˈkɒnskɹɪpt/ (Draftee) :: asevelvollinen, varusmies, värvätty
conscript {adj} (drafted) :: asevelvollinen, värvätty
conscript {v} (to enrol(l) compulsorily) :: värvätä
conscription {n} (involuntary labor, especially military service) :: asevelvollisuus, asepalvelus
consecrate {v} /ˈkɒnsəkɹeɪt/ (declare holy, or make holy by some procedure) :: pyhittää
consecrate a Buddha image {v} (to consecrate a Buddha image) :: pyhittää Buddhan kuva
consecration {n} /ˌkɒnsɪˈkɹeɪʃən/ (action of consecrating) :: vihkiminen [act], vihkiäiset [ceremony]
consecution {n} (sequence) SEE: sequence ::
consecution {n} (sequel) SEE: sequel ::
consecution {n} (succession) SEE: succession ::
consecutio temporum {n} /ˌkɒnsəˈkjuːʃiəʊ ˌtɛmˈpɔːɹəm/ (sequence of tenses) :: consecutio temporum
consecutive {adj} /kɒnsɛkjʊtɪv/ (following, in succession, without interruption) :: perättäinen, peräkkäinen
consecutive {n} (consecutive interpretation) SEE: consecutive interpretation ::
consecutive interpretation {n} (type of oral translation) :: peräkkäistulkkaus
consecutive interpreting {n} (consecutive interpretation) SEE: consecutive interpretation ::
consecutively {adv} (in a consecutive manner) :: peräkkäin, perättäin, peräkkäisesti, perättäisesti
consensual {adj} /kənˈsɛnʃuəl/ (With consensus) :: yhteisymmärrykseen perustuva
consensus {n} (general agreement) :: yhteisymmärrys, yksimielisyys, konsensus
consent {v} /kənˈsɛnt/ (to express willingness) :: hyväksyä, suostua, myöntyä
consent {v} (to cause to sign a consent) :: hankkia suostumus
consent {n} (voluntary agreement) :: suostumus
consequence {n} /ˈkɑnsɪkwɛns/ (that which follows something on which it depends) :: seuraus
consequence {n} (result of actions, especially unpleasant) :: jälkiseuraus, seuraamus
consequence {n} (proposition collected from the agreement of other previous propositions) :: seuraus
consequence {n} (chain of causes and effects; consecution) :: syy-seurausketju
consequence {n} (importance with respect to what comes after) :: vaikutus
consequence {n} (power to influence or produce an effect) :: vaikutusvalta
consequence {n} (importance, value or influence) :: merkitys
consequent {adj} /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwənt/ (as a result) :: seuraava
consequent {adj} (of or pertaining to consequences) :: seurauksellinen
consequent {n} (the second half of a hypothetical proposition) :: takajäsen
consequent {n} (following event) :: seuraus
consequent {n} (the second term of a ratio) :: toinen jäsen, toinen suure
consequently {adv} /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛntli/ (as a result or consequence) :: siitä johtuen, sen takia, sen seurauksena, niinpä, näin ollen, siksi, täten
conservation {n} /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/ (The act of preserving, guarding, or protecting) :: suojelu, säilytys, säilyttäminen
conservation {n} (A wise use of natural resources) :: ympäristönsuojelu, luonnonsuojelu
conservationist {n} (A person who maintains natural areas or protects threatened species) :: luonnonsuojelija, ympäristönsuojelija
conservation of mass {n} (conservation law) :: aineen häviämättömyys
conservatism {n} (political philosophy that favors maintaining limited government involvement) :: oikeistolaisuus, konservatiivisuus, konservatismi
conservatism {n} (political philosophy that moral objectivism exists, and should be adhered to) :: varovaisuus
conservative {n} /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ (one who favors the status quo) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivi
conservative {n} (UK: member of the Conservative party) :: konservatiivi
conservative {n} (fiscal conservative) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivi
conservative {n} (political conservative) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivi
conservative {n} (social conservative) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivi
conservative {n} (Canadian conservative) :: konservatiivi
conservative {adj} (tending to resist change) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivinen
conservative {adj} (based on pessimistic assumptions) :: varovainen, konservatiivinen
conservative {adj} (supporting fiscal, political or social conservatism) :: vanhoillinen, konservatiivinen
conservative {adj} (US: relating to the Republican party) :: republikaaninen
conservative {adj} (UK: relating to the Conservative party) :: konservatiivinen
conservative {adj} (cautious) SEE: cautious ::
Conservative Party {prop} :: konservatiivipuolue
conservativism {n} (conservatism) SEE: conservatism ::
conservatoire {n} (school or educational institution that teaches music) :: konservatorio
conservatory {n} /kənˈsɜː.və.tɹi/ (a greenhouse or hothouse for the display of plants) :: talvipuutarha
conservatory {n} (school of music or drama) :: konservatorio
conserve {v} /ˈkɒnsɜː(ɹ)v/ (to save for later use) :: säilöä
conserve {v} (to protect) :: säilyke
consider {v} /kənˈsɪdə/ (think about seriously) :: ottaa huomioon, harkita, punnita
consider {v} (think of doing) :: harkita
consider {v} (assign some quality to) :: [+ partitive + essive] pitää
considerable {adj} /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ (worth considering) :: varteenotettava
considerable {adj} (large in amount) :: huomattava, melkoinen
considerably {adv} /kənˈsɪdəɹəbli/ (significantly) :: huomattavasti, tuntuvasti, suuresti
considerate {adj} /kənˈsɪdəɹət/ (thoughtful) :: avoin, avomielinen, hienotunteinen, huomaavainen
consideration {n} /kənˌsɪdəˈɹeɪʃən/ (process of considering) :: harkinta, harkitseminen
consideration {n} (something considered as a reason or ground for a decision) :: peruste
consideration {n} (tendency to consider others) :: huomaavaisuus
consideration {n} (recompense for something done) :: vastike, korvaus, palkkio
consideration {n} (legal: something valuable given as recompense for a promise) :: vastike
consider it done {phrase} /kənˈsɪdə ɪt dʌn/ (consider it done) :: se on jo melkein valmis
consignee {n} /ˌkɒn.saɪˈniː/ (The person to whom a shipment is to be delivered) :: saaja, vastaanottaja
consigner {n} (party that provides merchandise for consignment sale) :: lähettäjä
consignment {n} (A collection of goods to be sent, in transit or having been sent) :: lähetys, tavaraerä
consilience {n} /kənˈsɪ.li.əns/ (concurrence of multiple inductions) :: konsilienssi
consist {v} /kənˈsɪst/ (to be composed (of)) :: koostua [+ elative]
consistent {adj} /kənˈsɪstənt/ (of a regularly occurring, dependable nature) :: johdonmukainen, yhdenmukainen
consistent {adj} (compatible, accordant) :: yhtenäinen, yhteensopiva
consistent {adj} (not logically contradictory) :: ristiriidaton
consistently {adv} (in a consistent manner) :: yhdenmukaisesti, yhtenäisesti, johdonmukaisesti, järjestään
consistently {adv} (constantly) SEE: constantly ::
consolation {n} /ˌkɑn.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ (prize for the loser) :: lohdutus, lohtu
consolation prize {n} (award given to persons or groups of people who do not win) :: lohdutuspalkinto
console {n} /ˈkɑːn.soʊl/ (cabinet with controls, instruments, and displays) :: ohjauskaappi, ohjauspöytä
console {n} (keyboard and screen) :: työpiste
console {n} (storage tray or container mounted between the seats of an automobile) :: keskikonsoli
console {n} (video games: device dedicated to playing video games) :: pelikonsoli
console {n} (architecture: ornamental member jutting out of a wall) :: olkakivi
console {v} /kənˈsoʊl/ (to comfort) :: lohduttaa
consolidate {v} /kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt/ (to combine into a single unit; to group together or join) :: yhdistää
consolidate {v} (to make stronger or more solid) :: vahvistaa, lujittaa
consolidation {n} (the act or process of consolidating) :: vahvistus, lujittaminen, vahvistaminen, lujitus
consolidation {n} (the combination of several actions into one) :: yhdistäminen, yhteensovittaminen
consonant {n} /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ (sound) :: konsonantti, kerake
consonant {n} (letter) :: konsonantti, kerake
consonant {adj} (Characterized by harmony or agreement) :: sopusointuinen, sointuva
consonant gradation {n} (type of apophony found in Finnic and Sami languages) :: astevaihtelu
consortium {n} /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ʃəm/ (association or combination of businesses) :: konsortio
consortium {n} (similar arrangement among non-commercial institutions) :: konsortio
conspicuous {adj} /kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ (obvious or easy to notice) :: silmäänpistävä, huomiota herättävä
conspicuous {adj} (noticeable or attracting attention, especially if unattractive) :: silmäänpistävä
conspicuous consumption {n} (public display of acquisition of possessions) :: kerskakulutus
conspicuously {adv} (in a conspicuous manner) :: huomiota herättävästi, silmiinpistävästi, näkyvästi
conspiracy {n} /kənˈspɪɹəsi/ (act of working in secret to obtain some goal) :: salaliitto, vehkeily
conspiracy {n} (an agreement to break the law) :: salahanke
conspiracy theorist {n} /kənˈspɪɹəsi θɪəɹɪst/ (one who believes in a conspiracy theory) :: salaliittoteoreetikko
conspiracy theory {n} /kənˈspɪɹəsi θɪəɹi/ (hypothetical speculation) :: salaliittoteoria
conspirator {n} /kənˈspɪɹətɚ/ (person who is part of a conspiracy) :: salaliittolainen
conspire {v} (to secretly plot) :: juonitella
constable {n} /ˈkɑnstəbəl/ (police officer rank) :: konstaapeli; nuorempi konstaapeli, vanhempi konstaapeli
constable {n} (officer of a noble court) :: konnetaabeli
constancy {n} /ˈkɑnstənsi/ (The quality of being constant) :: pysyvyys, vakaus, muuttumattomuus
constancy {n} (An unchanging quality or characteristic of a person or thing) :: vakio
constant {adj} /ˈkɑnstənt/ (unchanged through time) :: pysyvä, muuttumaton, vakaa, vakio-
constant {adj} (consistently recurring over time) :: jatkuva, tasainen, vakio-
constant {adj} (steady) :: vakaa, muuttumaton
constant {n} (that which is permanent or invariable) :: vakio
constant {n} (algebra: quantity that remains fixed) :: vakio
constant {n} (science: property that does not change) :: vakio
constant {n} (identifier that is bound to an invariant value) :: vakio
Constantine {prop} /ˈkɒns.tənˌtiːn/ (male given name) :: Konsta, Kosti, (emperors) Konstantinus
Constantinople {prop} /ˌkɔnstæntɪˈnəʊp(ə)l/ (Constantinople) :: Konstantinopoli
constantly {adv} /ˈkɒnstəntli/ (in a constant manner) :: jatkuvasti
constantly {adv} (recurring regularly) :: jatkuvasti, säännöllisesti
constantly {adv} (in an invariable manner) :: vakaasti, tasaisesti
constant of integration {n} (constant to be added at the indefinite integral) :: integrointivakio
constellation {n} /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ (formation of stars perceived as figure) :: tähtikuvio
constellation {n} (image associated with a group of stars) :: tähtikuvio
constellation {n} (modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions) :: tähdistö
constellation {n} (astrology: configuration of planets) :: tähtikuvio
consternation {n} /ˌkɑn.stɚˈne͡ɪ.ʃən/ (amazement or horror; terror, combined with amazement; dismay) :: tyrmistys
constipate {v} /ˈkɒnstɪˌpeɪt/ (to cause constipation in) :: aiheuttaa ummetusta
constipation {n} (state of bowels) :: ummetus
constituency {n} (district represented by one or more elected officials) :: vaalipiiri
constituency {n} (voters within such a district) SEE: electorate ::
constituent {adj} (being a part, or component of a whole) :: aineksena oleva
constituent {adj} (authorized to make a constitution) :: perustuslakia säätävä
constituent {n} (part, or component of a whole) :: aineosa, ainesosa, rakenneosa
constituent {n} (resident of a place represented by an elected official) :: äänestäjä
constituent {n} (functional element of a phrase or clause) :: lauseenjäsen
constitute {v} /ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/ (to cause to stand; to establish; to enact) :: perustaa
constitute {v} (to make up; to compose; to form) :: muodostaa
constitution {n} /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ (act or process of setting something up, or establishing something; composition, structure, makeup) :: kokoaminen, perustaminen, perustus, koostumus, rakenne
constitution {n} (formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions) :: valtiosääntö
constitution {n} (legal document describing such a formal system) :: perustuslaki
constitution {n} (general health of a person) :: yleiskunto
constitutional {adj} /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuːʃənəl/ (relating to the constitution) :: perustuslaillinen
constitutional {adj} (conforming to the constitution) :: perustuslaillinen
constitutional court {n} (court dealing with constitutional law or issues) :: perustuslakituomioistuin, perustuslakioikeus
constitutionalism {n} /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃənəˌlɪzəm/ (belief in government under a written constitution) :: konstitutionalismi
constitutional law {n} (area of law) :: valtiosääntöoikeus
constitutional monarchy {n} (monarchy limited by laws and a constitution) :: perustuslaillinen monarkia
constrain {v} /kənˈstɹeɪn/ (to force; to compel; to oblige) :: pakottaa
constraint {n} /kənˈstɹeɪnt/ (something that constrains) :: rajoitus, raja, rajoite
constraint {n} (mathematics: condition to a solution) :: ehto
constrict {v} /kənˈstɹɪkt/ (to narrow) :: puristaa, supistaa, kuristaa, surkastaa
constrictor {n} (that which constricts or tightens) :: kuristaja, kiristäjä
construct {n} /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ (something constructed from parts) :: rakennelma
construct {n} (concept or model) :: malli
construct {v} (build or form by assembling parts) :: rakentaa
construct {v} (build (a sentence or argument)) :: rakentaa
construct {v} (draw (a geometric figure)) :: konstruoida
constructed language {n} (an artificially created language) :: keinotekoinen kieli, tekokieli, keinokieli
construction {n} /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/ (process of constructing) :: rakentaminen, rakennustyöt {p}
construction {n} (anything constructed) :: rakennelma
construction {n} (trade of building) :: rakennusala, rakentaminen
construction {n} (structure) :: rakenne, rakennelma
construction {n} (artistic composition) :: konstruktio
construction {n} (manner in which something is built) :: rakenne
construction {n} (grammar) :: rakenne
construction {n} (geometric construction) :: konstruktio
construction helmet {n} (hard hat) SEE: hard hat ::
construction paper {n} (thick colored paper) :: askartelupaperi
construction site {n} (place where something is being constructed) :: rakennustyömaa
construction worker {n} (employee working at a construction site) :: rakennusmies
constructive {adj} /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/ (carefully considered and meant to be helpful) :: rakentava
constructive criticism {n} (criticism) :: rakentava kritiikki
constructiveness {n} (creativity) SEE: creativity ::
constructivist {adj} (of or relating to constructivism) :: konstruktivistinen
constructivist {n} (advocate of constructivism) :: konstruktivisti
constructor {n} (one who constructs) :: rakentaja
constructor {n} (in object oriented programming: code that creates objects) :: konstruktori, muodostin
constructor {n} (in motorsport: someone who builds racing vehicles) :: rakentaja
construe {v} (to translate) SEE: translate ::
construe {v} /kənˈstɹuː/ (to interpret or explain the meaning of something) :: tulkita
construe {v} (to analyze the grammatical structure) :: jäsentää
consul {n} /ˈkɑn.səl/ (official who protects the interests of citizens) :: konsuli
consulate {n} /ˈkɑnsəlɨt/ (the residency of a consul) :: konsulaatti
consulate general {n} (residence, office or jurisdiction of a consul general) :: pääkonsulaatti
consul-general {n} (consular officer who heads a consulate general) :: pääkonsuli
consult {v} /ˈkɑnsʌlt/ (ask advice) :: keskustella, neuvotella
consult {v} (intransitive, to advise or offer expertise) :: neuvoa
consult {v} (intransitive, to work as a consultant) :: konsultoida
consult {v} (transitive, to ask advice of; to seek the opinion of) :: pyytää neuvoa, kysyä neuvoa
consultant {n} /kənˈsʌltənt/ (person or party that is consulted) :: konsultti
consultation {n} /ˌkɒnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ (act of consulting) :: konsultaatio, neuvonpito, neuvottelu
consultative {adj} (advisory) :: konsultatiivinen, konsultoiva
consumable {adj} (that is consumed) :: kuluva, kulutus-
consumable {adj} (that may be eaten) :: syötävä, syömäkelpoinen, ruoka-
consumable {n} (material or product intended for consumption) :: kulutustavara, kulutushyödyke
consume {v} /kənˈsuːm/ (use up) :: kuluttaa
consume {v} (eat) :: kuluttaa, syödä
consume {v} (occupy thoughts) :: kuluttaa, kalvaa
consume {v} (destroy completely) :: tuhota, tuhoutua
consume {v} (waste away) :: kulua, riutua
consume {v} (trade money for good or services) :: kuluttaa
consume {v} (absorb information) :: kuluttaa
consumer {n} /kənˈsumɚ/ (that or who which consumes) :: kuluttaja
consumer {n} (person purchasing goods) :: kuluttaja
consumer {n} (type of organism) :: kuluttaja
consumer credit {n} (credit for purchase of consumer goods) :: kulutusluotto
consumer good {n} (goods that consumers buy) :: kulutustavara, kulutushyödyke
consumerism {n} (economic theory) :: konsumerismi
consumer price index {n} (statistical estimate of the level of prices) :: kuluttajahintaindeksi
consummate {adj} /ˈkɑnsəmət/ (complete, perfect, absolute) :: täydellinen, äärimmäinen
consummate {adj} (highly skilled and experienced) :: täysinoppinut, pätevä
consummate {v} (to bring something to completion) :: viedä päätökseen, viedä loppuun asti
consummate {v} (to make a marriage complete by engaging in first sexual intercourse) :: tulla mieheksi ja vaimoksi
consumption {n} /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ (the act of consuming something) :: kuluttaminen, kulutus
consumption {n} (the amount consumed) :: kulutus
consumption {n} (wasting-away of the human body through disease) :: riutuminen
consumption {n} (pulmonary tuberculosis) SEE: pulmonary tuberculosis ::
consumptive {adj} /kənˈsʌmptɪv/ (having a tendency to consume) :: kuluttava
consumptive {adj} (of, or relating to consumption) :: kulutus-
consumptive {adj} (relating to pulmonary tuberculosis) :: tuberkuloottinen
consumptive {n} (person with pulmonary tuberculosis) :: tuberkuloosipotilas
contact {n} /ˈkɑntækt/ (an act of touching physically) :: kosketus, kontakti
contact {n} (an establishment of communication) :: yhteydenotto, kontakti, yhteys
contact {n} (colloquial: a contact lens, see also: contact lens) :: piilolinssi
contact {n} (electrical: a device designed for repetitive connections) :: liitin
contact {n} (someone with whom one is in communication) :: kontakti, yhteyshenkilö
contact {v} (touch physically) :: koskea
contact {v} (establish communication with) :: ottaa yhteyttä, ottaa yhteys
contact details {n} (information on how to contact a person) :: yhteystiedot {p}
contact lens {n} (thin lens placed directly on the eye) :: piilolinssi
contact number {n} (phone number that someone can be contacted on) :: yhteysnumero
contact print {n} (a print made by exposing the printing paper to light through a negative) :: pinnakkaisvedos
contacts {n} (Plural form of contact) SEE: contact ::
contact sport {n} (sport involving physical contact) :: kontaktiurheilu, kontaktilaji
contact tracing {n} (the process of identification of persons who may have come into contact with an infected person) :: kontaktinjäljitys
contagion {n} /kənˈteɪdʒən/ (disease spread by contact) :: tartuntatauti, tarttuva tauti
contagion {n} (transmission of a contagious disease) :: tartunta, tarttuminen
contagion {n} (spread of anything harmful) :: leviäminen
contagion {n} (finance: situation in which a shock spreads) :: leviäminen
contagious {adj} /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ (of a disease, easily transmitted to others) :: tarttuva
contagious {adj} (of a fashion, laughter, etc, easily passed on to others) :: tarttuva
contagious {adj} (capable of spreading a disease) :: tartuntavaarallinen
contagiousness {n} (state or condition of being contagious) :: tarttuvuus
contain {v} (to contain) SEE: hold ::
contain {v} /kənˈteɪn/ (To hold inside) :: rajoittaa, rajata, hillitä, estää leviämästä
contain {v} (To include as a part) :: sisältää, käsittää
contain {v} (To limit through restraint) :: hillitä
contain {v} :: sisältää
container {n} /kənˈteɪnɚ/ (an item in which objects, materials or data can be stored or transported) :: säiliö, astia
container {n} (a very large, typically metal, box used for transporting goods) :: kontti
container {n} (file format) :: säiliömuoto
container {n} (abstract data type) :: kokoelma
container {n} (user interface component) :: säiliö
container port {n} (container port) :: konttisatama
container ship {n} (cargo vessel) :: konttilaiva, konttialus
containment {n} (state of being contained) :: rajoittuminen, pidättyminen, eristyminen
containment {n} (state of containing) :: rajoittaminen, pidättäminen, hillitseminen, eristäminen
containment {n} (policy of checking the expansion of a hostile foreign power) :: patoamispolitiikka, patoaminen
containment {n} (physical system designed to prevent the accidental release of dangerous materials) :: eristysjärjestelmä
containment boom {n} (floating boom) :: öljypuomi, öljyntorjuntapuomi
contaminate {v} /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ (To introduce impurities or foreign matter) :: saastuttaa, pilata
contamination {n} /kənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃən/ (The act or process of contaminating) :: saastuminen, pilaantuminen, saastuttaminen
contamination {n} (A grammatical blend) :: sanasekauma
contemn {v} /kənˈtɛm/ (to treat or regard with contempt) :: halveksia, halveksua
contemplate {v} /ˈkɑn.təmˌpleɪt/ (think about something in a concentrated manner) :: pohtia, pohdiskella, mietiskellä, suunnitella
contemplation {n} /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/ (The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study) :: tutkiskelu, mietiskely, tutkiskelu
contemplation {n} (Holy meditation) :: uskonnollinen mietiskely
contemplation {n} (The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing) :: suunnittelu
contemporaneous {adj} /kənˌtɛm.pəˈɹeɪ.ni.əs/ (existing or created in the same period of time) :: saman aikakauden
contemporary {adj} /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ (from the same time period) :: samanikäinen [from the same period]; samanaikainen [coexistent in time]
contemporary {adj} (modern) :: nykyaikainen, nyky-, moderni
contemporary {n} (someone living at the same time) :: aikalainen
contemporisation {n} (bringing something up to date) :: ajanmukaistaminen
contempt {n} /kənˈtɛmpt/ (a feeling or attitude) :: halveksinta, ylenkatse
contempt {n} (a state of being despised or dishonored) :: kunniattomuus
contempt {n} (law: open disrespect or willful disobedience of the authority) :: (open disrespect of a court of law) oikeuden halventaminen
contemptible {adj} /kənˈtɛmptəbəl/ (deserving contempt) :: halveksittava, alhainen
contempt of court {n} (disrespect of a court of law) :: oikeuden halventaminen
contemptuous {adj} /kənˈtɛmp.tʃu.əs/ (showing contempt) :: halveksuva, halveksiva, halventava, epäkunnioittava
contemptuously {adv} /kənˈtɛmp.tʃu.əs.li/ (in a disrespectful or discourteous manner) :: halveksien, halveksuvasti
contend {v} /kənˈtɛnd/ (strive in opposition) :: riidellä, kiistellä, taistella
contend {v} (struggle) :: kamppailla
contend {v} (strive in debate) :: väitellä
contend {v} (believe and argue) :: esittää, väittää
content {adj} /kənˈtɛnt/ (satisfied) :: tyytyväinen
content {v} (satisfy) :: tyydyttää
content {n} /ˈkɑn.tɛnt/ (that which is contained) :: sisältö
content {n} (subject matter) :: sisältö, substanssi
content {n} (the amount of material contained) :: sisältö
contented {adj} (satisfied) SEE: satisfied ::
content farm {n} (website which contains low-quality SEO writing) :: sisältöfarmi
contention {n} /kənˈtɛnʃən/ (contest, strife, struggle) :: väittely
contention {n} (point maintained in an argument) :: kanta
contention {n} ((computing, telecommunications) Competition for a limited resource.) :: kamppailu
contentious {adj} /kənˈtɛn.ʃəs/ (marked by controversy) :: kiistanalainen
contentious {adj} (given to struggling) :: riitaisa, riidanhaluinen
contentiousness {n} (The state of being contentious) :: kiistanalaisuus
content management system {n} /ˈkɒntɛnt ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˈsɪstəm/ :: sisällönhallintajärjestelmä, julkaisujärjestelmä
contents {n} /ˈkɑn.tɛnts/ (that which is contained) :: sisältö
contents {n} (table of contents) SEE: table of contents ::
contents insurance {n} (insurance that pays for damage or loss of possessions in the home) :: irtaimistovakuutus
contentual {adj} (relating to content) :: sisällöllinen
contest {n} /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ (controversy) :: riita
contest {n} (competition, see also: competition) :: kilpailu
contest {v} (to contend) :: tavoitella, kilpailla
contest {v} (to oppose) :: [to call into question] kyseenalaistaa, kritisoida, [to oppose] vastustaa
contest {n} (combat) SEE: combat ::
contestable {adj} (that which can be contested) :: esteellinen
contestant {n} /kənˈtɛstənt/ (participant in a contest) :: kilpailija, ottelija, vastustaja
contested {adj} (controversial) SEE: controversial ::
context {n} /ˈkɑːntɛkst/ (circumstances or settings) :: asiayhteys, yhteys
context {n} (text in which a word appears) :: konteksti, asiayhteys, yhteys
context-free {adj} (linguistics, formal language: which can be decided by a pushdown automaton or a context-free grammar) :: yhteydetön, kontekstivapaa
context-free grammar {n} (formal grammar) :: yhteydetön kielioppi
context menu {n} (computing, GUI: a context-sensitive menu) :: kontekstivalikko
context-sensitive {adj} (sensitive to context; exhibiting different behaviour depending on a task or situation) :: kontekstiherkkä, kontekstista riippuva, yhteysherkkä
context-sensitive {adj} (involving transformations that are affected by more of the sentence than merely the section under scrutiny) :: kontekstiherkkä, kontekstista riippuva, yhteysherkkä
context-sensitive {adj} (relating to a context-sensitive grammar) :: kontekstiherkkä, kontekstista riippuva, yhteysherkkä
contextual {adj} (depending on context) :: kontekstuaalinen, asiayhteydellinen
contiguous {adj} /kənˈtɪɡjuəs/ (connected, touching, abutting) :: liittyvä, vierekkäinen, viereinen
contiguous {adj} (adjacent, neighboring) :: viereinen; naapuri-
contiguous {adj} (connecting without a break) :: yhtenäinen, jatkuva
continence {n} /ˈkɒntɪnəns/ (voluntary control of urination and defecation) :: pidättäminen [act], pidätyskyky [ability]
continence {n} (moderation or self-restraint, especially in sexual activity; abstinence) :: pidättyvyys
continent {n} /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ (each of main land-masses on earth's surface) :: maanosa, manner
continental {adj} (of or relating to a continent or continents) :: manner-, mannermainen
continental {adj} (in the main part of a country or region, as opposed to on one of its islands) :: manner-
continental {adj} (characteristic of the style of continental Europe) :: mannermainen
continental breakfast {n} (type of light breakfast) :: mannermainen aamiainen
continental drift {n} (continental drift) :: mannerten liikkuminen
continental quilt {n} (duvet) SEE: duvet ::
continental shelf {n} (the area of sea around a land mass) :: mannerjalusta
continental slope {n} (fringe separating the coastal zone from the deep ocean) :: mannerrinne
contingence {n} (contingency) SEE: contingency ::
contingency {n} /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/ (quality of being contingent; unpredictability) :: epävarmuus, ennustamattomuus
contingency {n} (possibility; something which may or may not happen) :: mahdollinen tapahtuma, kontingenssi
contingency {n} (amount of money that will be paid if a project does not succeed) :: sopimussakko
contingency {n} (a statement which is neither a tautology nor a contradiction) :: kontingenssi
contingency plan {n} (alternative plan) :: varasuunnitelma, jatkuvuussuunnitelma
contingent {n} /kənˈtɪn.dʒənt/ (an event which may or may not happen) :: mahdollinen tapahtuma, kontingenssi
contingent {n} (that which falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number) :: osuus
contingent {n} (a quota of troops) :: komennuskunta
contingent {adj} (possible, liable, incidental, casual) :: mahdollinen
contingent {adj} (dependent on something unknown) :: riippuvainen
contingent {adj} (dependent on something that may or may not occur) :: ehdollinen
continually {adv} /kənˈtɪnjuəli/ (in a continuous manner) :: jatkuvasti
continuation {n} /kəntɪnjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ (act or state of continuing) :: jatkuminen
continue {v} /kənˈtɪnjuː/ (transitive: proceed) :: jatkaa
continue {v} (intransitive: resume) :: jatkua
continued fraction {n} (number theory) :: ketjumurtoluku
continuing education {n} (further education) SEE: further education ::
continuity {n} /ˌkɑntɪˈn(j)uːəti/ (lack of interruption) :: jatkuvuus, yhtäjaksoisuus
continuity {n} (notion in mathematics) :: jatkuvuus
continuous {adj} /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ (without break, cessation, or interruption in time) :: jatkuva, tasainen
continuous {adj} (without break, cessation, or interruption in space) :: jatkuva, eheä
continuous {adj} (in botany) :: eheä
continuous {adj} (in mathematical analysis) :: jatkuva
continuous {adj} (in grammar) :: jatkuva
continuous delivery {n} :: jatkuva toimittaminen
continuous integration {n} (practice) :: jatkuva integraatio
continuously {adv} /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/ (without pause) :: jatkuvasti, tauotta
continuously variable transmission {n} (form of transmission) :: portaaton automaattivaihteisto
continuum {n} /kənˈtɪnjuəm/ (continuous series or whole) :: jatkumo
continuum {n} (continuous extent) :: jatkumo
continuum {n} (set of real numbers) :: lukusuora, jatkumo, kontinuumi, kaikkien reaalilukujen joukko
continuum {n} (music: touch-sensitive strip) :: continuum
contortionist {n} (acrobat) :: käärmeihminen
contour {n} /ˈkɒntʊə(ɹ)/ (outline, boundary or border) :: ääriviiva
contour {n} (line on a map or chart) :: korkeuskäyrä
contour line {n} (line on a map) :: korkeuskäyrä
Contra {n} (guerrilla groups) :: contra
contraband {n} /ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/ (goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods) :: salakuljetustavara
contrabass {n} /ˈkɑn.tɹə.ˌbeɪs/ (part or section one octave lower than bass) :: kontrabasso
contrabass {n} (person or instrument performing the contrabass part) :: kontrabasso
contrabass {n} (double bass) SEE: double bass ::
contrabassoon {n} (contrabassoon) :: kontrafagotti
contraception {n} (use of a device or procedure) :: ehkäisy, syntyvyyden säännöstely
contraceptive {adj} /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/ (that acts to prevent conception) :: ehkäisy-
contraceptive {n} (means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented) :: ehkäisyväline
contract {n} /ˈkɑntɹækt/ (agreement that is legally binding) :: sopimus
contract {n} (job governed by a specific agreement) :: urakka
contract {n} (part of legal studies) :: sopimusoikeus
contract {n} (order) :: toimeksianto
contract {n} (bridge: declarer's undertaking) :: sitoumus
contract {v} /kənˈtɹækt/ (intransitive: draw together; shorten; lessen) :: vetäytyä, supistua
contract {v} (transitive: enter into a contract with) :: tehdä sopimus
contract {v} (gain or acquire (an illness)) :: sairastua
contractarianism {n} (political doctrine) :: kontraktarismi
contract bridge {n} (card game) :: sitoumusbridge
contracting {v} (present participle of contract, as in hiring or trading) :: sopiminen; sopimuksenteko [noun]
contraction {n} /kənˈtɹæk.ʃən/ (reversible reduction in size) :: supistuminen
contraction {n} (economics: period of economic decline or negative growth) :: taantuma
contraction {n} (shortening of a muscle when it is used) :: supistus, lihassupistus
contraction {n} (painful shortening of the uterine muscles) :: synnytyssupistus, supistus
contraction {n} (linguistics: process whereby one or more sounds of a free morpheme are lost or reduced) :: kontraktio, supistuminen
contraction {n} (word with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe) :: kontraktio, supistumamuoto
contraction {n} (medicine: contracting a disease) :: tarttuminen, tartunta
contraction {n} (medicine: stage of wound healing) :: lähentyminen, kontraktio
contraction {n} (phonetics: loss of sounds from within a word) SEE: syncope ::
contract killer {n} (person who kills for money) SEE: hitman ::
contract law {n} (The area of law pertaining to the rights and duties that arise from agreements) :: sopimusoikeus
contractless {adj} (without contract) :: sopimukseton
contractor {n} /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ (A person or company that constructs or improves buildings) :: rakennusurakoitsija
contractor {n} (A person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects) :: urakoitsija
contractor {n} (A person or company hired to maintain existing facilities) :: huoltofirma
contract system {n} (system for managing contracts) :: sopimusjärjestelmä
contractual {adj} (of or pertaining to a contract) :: sopimuksellinen, sopimus-; sopimusperusteinen [based on a contract]
contractually {adv} (by means of a contract) :: sopimusteitse, sopimuksellisesti
contradict {v} /kɒntɹəˈdɪkt/ (deny the truth of (a statement or statements)) :: kiistää
contradict {v} (deny the truth of statements made by (a person)) :: kiistää
contradiction {n} /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ (act of contradicting) :: kiistäminen
contradiction {n} (statement that contradicts itself) :: ristiriita
contradiction {n} (the logical incompatibility of opposing elements) :: ristiriita
contradiction {n} (proposition that is false for all values of its variables) :: ristiriita
contradiction in terms {n} (expression in which components contradict one another) :: sanonnan ristiriitaisuus, mahdottomuus, mahdoton ajatus
contradictory {adj} /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkt(ə)ɹi/ (that contradicts something) :: ristiriitainen, vastakkainen
contradictory {adj} (that is itself a contradiction) :: ristiriitainen
contraharmonic mean {n} (type of average) :: kontraharmoninen keskiarvo
contrail {n} (artificial cloud from jet aircraft) :: tiivistymisjuova, tiivistymisvana, jättövana
contraindicate {v} (to make inadvisable) :: aiheuttaa kontraindikaatio
contraindication {n} /ˌkɒntɹəɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ (factor or symptom) :: vasta-aihe, käytön este
contralto {n} /kɒnˈtɹæltəʊ/ (the lowest female voice) :: kontra-altto
contranym {n} /ˈkɑn.tɹə.nɪm/ (a word that has two opposing meanings) :: kontranyymi
contrapositive {n} (the inverse of the converse of a given proposition) :: kontrapositio
contraption {n} /kənˈtɹæp.ʃən/ (complicated and precarious machine) :: vekotin, vempain, vehje, hilavitkutin
contraption {n} (object referred to with irony, derision or contempt) :: härveli, rakkine
contrarian {n} /kənˈtɹɛɹi.ən/ (person expressing contradicting viewpoints) :: vastarannan kiiski
contrariwise {adv} (on the other hand) SEE: on the other hand ::
contrariwise {adv} (on the contrary) SEE: on the contrary ::
contrary {adj} /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/ (opposite; in an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse) :: vastainen
contrary {adj} (opposed) :: vastakkainen, päinvastainen
contrary to {prep} (despite) SEE: despite ::
contrast {n} /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ (difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable) :: kontrasti
contrast {n} (degree of this difference) :: kontrasti
contrast {n} (difference between two objects, people or concepts) :: vastakohta, kontrasti
contrast {n} (control on a television, etc) :: kontrastinappula
contrast {v} (to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between) :: asettaa vastakkain, verrata
contrast {v} (to form a contrast) :: muodostaa vastakohta, toimia vastakohtana
contravariance {n} (reversal of the order of data types acted upon by an operator) :: kontravarianssi, kontravarianssi
contravariance {n} (functor which reverses composition) :: kontravarianssi
contravariant {adj} (which reverses composition) :: kontravariantti
contravariant {adj} (relating to contravariance) :: kontravariantti
contravariant {n} (translation) :: kontravariantti
contribute {v} /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪb.juːt/ (to give something, that is or becomes part of a larger whole) :: myötävaikuttaa, olla osallisena
contribution {n} /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ (something given or offered that adds to a larger whole) :: myötävaikutus
contribution {n} (an amount of money given toward something) :: tuki, avustus
contribution {n} (the act of contributing) :: avustaminen
contributor {n} (a benefactor; someone who gives to charity or some cause) :: hyväntekijä
contributor {n} (a person who backs, supports or champions a cause, activity or institution) :: myötävaikuttaja, edistäjä
contrite {adj} /kənˈtɹaɪt/ (sincerely penitent) :: katuva, katuvainen
contrivance {n} /kənˈtɹaɪ.vəns/ ((mechanical) device to perform a certain task) :: rekkula, vimpain, vempele
contrive {v} /kənˈtɹaɪv/ (To form by an exercise of ingenuity; to devise; to plan; to scheme; to plot) :: suunnitella
contrive {v} (To invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation) :: keksiä, improvisoida
contrive {v} (To project, cast, or set forth, as in a projection of light) :: heittää
contrived {adj} /kənˈtɹaɪvd/ (created in a deliberate way) :: tahallinen
contrived {adj} (unnatural, forced) :: väkinäinen, teennäinen, epäaito
control {v} /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹoʊl/ (to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of) :: hallita, ohjata, kontrolloida, varmistaa, valvoa
control {n} (authority) :: hallinta
control {n} (in an experiment) :: vertailuryhmä
control {n} (machine) :: hallintalaitteet {p}
control {n} (security mechanism) :: turvajärjestelmä
control {n} (emotional restraint) :: itsehillintä
control {n} (graphical user interface element) :: ohjain
control car {n} (type of railway car) :: ohjausvaunu
control character {n} (computing character) :: kontrollimerkki
control key {n} (computing: a key on a keyboard) :: Ctrl-näppäin, Control-näppäin, ohjausnäppäin, komentonäppäin
controllability {n} (quality of being controllable) :: ohjattavuus
controllable {adj} (able to be controlled) :: hallittava, hallittavissa oleva
controlled {adj} /kənˈtɹəʊld/ (inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions) :: hillitty, hallittu
controlled {adj} (resulting from a comparison) :: tarkastettu, kontrolloitu, ohjattu, hallittu; hallitsema
controlled substance {n} (regulated drug or chemical) :: säännelty aine
controller {n} /kənˈtɹəʊlə/ (person who controls something) :: johtaja, päällikkö, valvoja
controller {n} (comptroller) :: kirjanpitopäällikkö, talouspäällikkö, controller, pääkirjanpitäjä, varainhoitaja
controller {n} (mechanism that controls or regulates the operation of a machine) :: ohjain, säädin
controlling {adj} (exerting control) :: hallitseva
control panel {n} /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹoʊl ˈpæn.l̩/ (surface with controls) :: ohjaustaulu, ohjauspöytä
control room {n} (room for monitoring or controlling) :: valvomo
control surface {n} (aeronautics) :: ohjainpinta
control theory {n} (branch of engineering and mathematics) :: säätöteoria
control tower {n} (airport control tower) :: lennonjohtotorni
controversial {adj} /kɑn.tɹə.ˈvɝ.ʃəl/ (arousing controversy) :: kiistelty, kiistanalainen
controversy {n} /ˈkɑntɹəˌvɝsi/ (debate, discussion of opposing opinions) :: sanaharkka, kiista
contumacy {n} /ˈkɒntjʊməsi/ (disobedience, resistance to authority) :: niskoittelu
contusion {n} (wound in which the skin is not broken) :: ruhjevamma
conundrum {n} /kəˈnʌn.dɹəm/ (difficult question or riddle) :: arvoitus, kompakysymys, kompa
conundrum {n} (difficult choice or decision) :: pulma
conurbation {n} /ˌkɑnɚˈbeɪʃən/ (an extended collection of urban communities; urban sprawl) :: konurbaatio, megalopoli
convalesce {v} /ˌkɒn.vəˈlɛs/ (to recover) :: toipua
convalescence {n} (gradual healing) :: toipuminen
convalescence {n} (healing period) :: toipilasaika
convalescent {adj} (recovering one's health and strength after a period of illness) :: toipuva
convalescent {adj} (of convalescence or convalescents) :: toipilas-
convalescent {n} (recovering person) :: toipilas
convection {n} /kənˈvɛkʃən/ (process of conveying something) :: kuljettaminen, kantaminen, välittäminen
convection {n} (transmission of heat by the circulation of currents) :: konvektio, kuljettuminen
convection {n} (vertical movement of heat and moisture) :: konvektio
convection oven {n} (type of oven) :: kiertoilmauuni
convenience {n} /kənˈviːnɪəns/ (quality of being suitable, useful or convenient) :: kätevyys
convenience {n} (anything that makes for an easier life) :: mukavuus
convenience {n} (convenient time) :: sopiva aika; silloin kun Teille sopii [at your convenience]
convenience {n} (public toilet) :: mukavuuslaitos
convenience food {n} (prepackaged food) :: valmisruoka, eines
convenience store {n} (a small retail store) :: kulmakauppa, lähikauppa, [really small] kioski
convenient {adj} /kənˈviːniənt/ (of or pertaining to convenience; simple; easy; expedient) :: mukava, kätevä, sopiva
conveniently {adv} (in a convenient manner) :: mukavasti, kätevästi, sopivasti
convent {n} /ˈkɒn.vɛnt/ (religious community of especially nuns) :: konventti, nunnaluostari
convent {n} (building) :: konventti, nunnaluostari
convent {n} (gathering) :: konventti, kokous
conventicle {n} /kənˈvɛntɪk(ə)l/ (secret, unauthorized, or illegal religious meeting) :: konventikkeli
convention {n} /kənˈvɛn.ʃən/ (meeting or a gathering) :: kokoontuminen, kokous
convention {n} (formal deliberative assembly) :: edustajakokous
convention {n} (agreement, contract or pact) :: sopimus
convention {n} (generally accepted principle, method or behaviour) :: käytäntö, konventio
convention {n} (treaty) :: sopimus
conventional {adj} /kənˈvɛnʃənl/ (following an accepted principle) :: tavanomainen, konventionaalinen
conventional {adj} (ordinary, commonplace) :: tavanomainen
conventional oven {n} (type of oven) :: tavallinen uuni
conventional war {n} (conventional warfare) SEE: conventional warfare ::
conventional warfare {n} (waging of war in a manner which does not use nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons) :: tavanomainen sodankäynti, konventionaalinen sodankäynti
conventional warfare {n} (waging of war in set military battles) :: tavanomainen sodankäynti, konventionaalinen sodankäynti
conventional weapon {n} (weapon of warfare which is not nuclear, chemical, or biological in nature) :: tavanomainen ase
conventional weaponry {n} (destructive implements of warfare which are not nuclear, chemical, or biological in nature) :: tavanomainen aseistus, tavanomaiset aseet {p}
converge {v} /kən.ˈvɜːdʒ/ (to approach each other) :: lähentyä, konvergoitua
converge {v} (to have a limit) :: supeta
convergence {n} /kənˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ (the act of converging) :: läheneminen, konvergenssi
convergence {n} (a meeting place) :: kohtaamispaikka
convergence {n} (the intersection of three electron beams) :: konvergenssi
convergence {n} (the process of approaching some limiting value) :: suppeneminen
convergent {adj} (that converges or focuses) :: suppeneva, konvergoiva, konvergentti
convergent {adj} (mathematics: having a proper limit) :: suppeneva
conversant {adj} /kənˈvɝsənt/ (familiar) :: tuttu
conversation {n} /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ (expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people) :: keskustelu
conversational {adj} (of, relating to, or in the style of a conversation; informal and chatty) :: keskustelu-, puhe-
conversational {adj} ((computing) involving a two-way exchange of messages, such as between a client and a server) :: keskustelu-
conversationalist {n} /ˌkɑːnvɚˈseɪʃənəlɪst/ (one who participates in a conversation) :: keskustelija
converse {v} /kənˈvɝs/ (to engage in conversation) :: keskustella
converse {n} /ˈkɑnvɝs/ (opposite) :: päinvastainen
converse {n} (proposition of the specific form) :: käänteislause, käänteinen lause, käänteinen väite
conversely {adv} /kənˈvɜːsli/ (with a reversed relationship) :: kääntäen, päinvastoin, sitä vastoin
conversely {adv} (from another point of view) SEE: on the other hand ::
conversion {n} /kənˈvɝʒən/ (the act of having converted something or someone) :: käännyttäminen [someone], muunnos, muuntaminen, kääntäminen [something]
conversion {n} ((American football) extra point) :: lisäpiste
convert {v} /ˈkɒn.vəːt/ (transform (something) into another form, substance, state, or product) :: muuntaa, muuttaa
convert {v} (change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another) :: muuntaa, muuttaa
convert {v} (induce (someone) to adopt a particular religion, faith, or belief) :: käännyttää
convert {v} (exchange for (something) of equal value) :: muuntaa, muuttaa, vaihtaa
convert {v} (express (a quantity) in alternative units) :: muuntaa, muuttaa, kääntää
convert {v} (undergo a conversion of religion, faith or belief) :: kääntyä
convert {v} (become converted) :: muuntua, muuttua
convert {n} (person who has converted religion) :: käännynnäinen
convert {n} (person in favour of something he or she previously opposed or disliked) :: käännynnäinen
converter {n} (a person or thing that converts) :: konvertteri, käännyttäjä, muunnin
convertible {adj} /kənˈvəɹdəbəl/ (able to be converted) :: muuntokelpoinen, muunneltava
convertible {n} (car whose roof can be removed or folded) :: avoauto
convertible mark {n} (currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina) :: vaihdettava markka
convex {adj} /ˈkɑnvɛks/ (curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl or sphere or circle) :: kupera
convexity {n} (state of being convex) :: kuperuus, konveksisuus
convexity {n} (convex line of surface) :: kuperuus
convexly {adv} (in a convex manner) :: kuperasti
convey {v} /kənˈveɪ/ (to move (something) from one place to another) :: kuljettaa, kantaa, välittää
convey {v} (to carry) :: välittää, kuljettaa
convey {v} (to communicate) :: ilmaista
convey {v} (to transfer legal rights) :: luovuttaa, siirtää, välittää
conveyancing {n} /kənˈveɪənsɪŋ/ (legal process) :: omistusoikeuden siirto
conveyor {n} /kənˈveɪɚ/ (A person that conveys, transports or delivers) :: välittäjä, kuljettaja
conveyor {n} (Anything that conveys, transports or delivers) :: kuljetin
conveyor {n} (A mechanical arrangement for transporting material or objects) :: kuljetin
conveyor belt {n} (continuous band moved to transport objects) :: liukuhihna
convict {v} /kənˈvɪkt/ (to find guilty) :: todeta syylliseksi, tuomita
convict {v} (to find guilty informally, notably morally) :: paheksua
convict {n} (person convicted of a crime) :: tuomittu, vanki, rangaistusvanki
convict {n} (person deported to a penal colony) :: vanki
conviction {n} /kənˈvɪkʃən/ (firmly held belief) :: vakaumus
conviction {n} (judgement of guilt) :: langettava tuomio
conviction {n} (state of being found or proved guilty) :: syyllisyys
conviction {n} (state of being convinced) :: vakuuttuneisuus
convince {v} /kənˈvɪns/ (to make someone believe, or feel sure about something) :: vakuuttaa
convinced {adj} /kənˈvɪnst/ (in a state of believing, especially from evidence) :: vakuuttunut
convincing {adj} /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/ (effective as proof or evidence) :: vakuuttava
convocation {n} (act of calling or assembling by summons) :: koollekutsuminen, kutsu
convocation {n} (assembly or meeting) :: kokous, tapaaminen, tilaisuus
convocation {n} (assembly of the clergy) :: kirkolliskokous
convoluted {adj} /ˌkɒnvəˈl(j)uːtɪd/ (having numerous overlapping coils or folds) :: kierteinen
convoluted {adj} (complex) :: monimutkainen, mutkikas
convolution {n} (twist or fold) :: poimu, laskos
convolution {n} (any of the folds on the surface of the brain) :: poimu
convolution {n} (shape of something rotating; a vortex, see also: vortex) :: kierre
convolution {n} (state or condition of being convoluted) :: kiertyminen
convolution {n} (one 360° turn in a spring or similar helix) :: kierros
convoy {n} /ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/ (merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels) :: saattue, autosaattue
convoy {n} (group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort) :: saattue, autosaattue
convulsion {n} /kənˈvʌlʃən/ (intense muscular contraction) :: kouristus
convulsion {n} (uncontrolled fit) :: kohtaus
convulsion {n} (violent turmoil) :: mullistus
coo {n} /kuː/ (murmuring sound made by a dove or pigeon) :: kujerrus
coo {v} (to make a soft murmuring sound) :: kujertaa
cook {n} /kʊk/ (person who prepares food) :: kokki, [in a mass kitchen] keittäjä
cook {v} (to prepare (food) for eating) :: keittää, laittaa ruokaa, [colloquial] kokata, tehdä ruokaa
cook {v} (to prepare food) :: keittää, laittaa ruokaa, [colloquial] kokata, tehdä ruokaa
cook {v} (to become ready for eating) :: kypsyä
cook {v} (colloquial: to be uncomfortably hot) :: paistua
cookbook {n} /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/ (book of cooking recipes) :: keittokirja
cooked rice {n} (rice cooked by either steaming or boiling) :: keitetty riisi
cooker {n} /ˈkʊkɚ/ (device for heating food, stove) :: liesi, hella
cooker {n} (appliance or utensil for cooking) :: kattila, painekattila; keitin
cooker {n} (cooking apple) SEE: cooking apple ::
cooker hood {n} (kitchen device) SEE: extractor hood ::
cookhouse {n} (a small house where cooking takes place) :: muonituskeskus
cookie {n} (bun) SEE: bun ::
cookie {n} /ˈkʊki/ (small, flat baked good, see also: biscuit) :: keksi
cookie {n} (sweet baked good (as in the previous sense) which has chocolate chips, fruit, nuts etc. baked into it) :: keksi
cookie {n} (young, attractive woman) :: bööna
cookie {n} (slang: female genitalia) :: pipari
cookie {n} (HTTP cookie) SEE: HTTP cookie ::
cookie jar {n} (a vessel for storing food) :: keksipurkki, piparipurkki
cookie sandwich {n} (type of snack) SEE: sandwich cookie ::
cooking {n} /ˈkʊ.kɪŋ/ (the process of preparing food by using heat) :: keittäminen, ruoanlaitto
cooking {n} (the style or genre of food preparation; cookery; cuisine) :: keittotaito, ruoanlaitto
cooking apple {n} (apple primarily used for making pies, crumbles or sauces) :: ruokaomena
cooking oil {n} (purified fat) :: ruokaöljy
cooking pot {n} (any cooking vessel) :: keittoastia
cooking utensil {n} (utensil used for food) :: keittiöväline
Cook Islander {n} (person from the Cook Islands) :: cookinsaarelainen
Cook Islands {prop} /ˈkʊk ˈai.ləndz/ (self-governing country in Oceania) :: Cookinsaaret
Cook Islands Maori {prop} (official language of the Cook Islands) :: rarotonga
cook the books {v} (manipulate accounting information) :: harjoittaa luovaa kirjanpitoa
cook the books {v} (falsify an account of an event) :: kaunistella, vääristellä, väärentää
cool {adj} /kuːl/ (having a slightly low temperature) :: viileä
cool {adj} (allowing or suggesting heat relief) :: viileä
cool {adj} (not showing emotion, calm) :: viileä, hillitty
cool {adj} (unenthusiastic, lukewarm, skeptical) :: viileä
cool {adj} (calmly audacious) :: rohkea
cool {adj} (colloquial: of a person, knowing what to do and how to behave in any situation) :: siisti, upea
cool {adj} (colloquial: being considered as "popular" by others) :: siisti, makee
cool {adj} (colloquial: in fashion) :: cool
cool {adj} (colloquial: all right, acceptable) :: okei, ookoo
cool {adj} (colloquial: not upset) :: tyyni
cool {n} (moderate temperature) :: viileys
cool {n} (calm temperament) :: tyyneys
cool {v} (to make colder (literally)) :: jäähdyttää
cool {v} (to become less intense, e.g. less amicable) :: viilentyä
cool {v} (to make less intense, e.g. less amicable) :: viilentää
cool {v} (cool down) SEE: cool down ::
cool as a cucumber {adj} (calm and composed; self-possessed) :: rauhallinen kuin viilipytty
coolchest {n} (chest) :: kylmäarkku
cool down {v} (to become cooler (temperature)) :: jäähtyä
cool down {v} (to make something cooler) :: jäähdyttää
cool down {v} (to become less agitated) :: rauhoittua
cool down {v} (to make less agitated) :: rauhoittaa
cooled {adj} /kuːld/ (brought to a lower temperature) :: jäähdytetty
cooled {adj} (brought to a lower temperature by means of) :: -jäähdytteinen
cooled {adj} (brought to a reduced degree of anger) :: jäähdytetty, rauhoitettu
cooler {n} /ˈkuːl.ə(ɹ)/ (anything which cools) :: jäähdytin
cooler {n} (insulated bin or box to keep food cold while picnicking or camping) :: kylmälaukku
cooler {n} (chilled mixed drink) :: cooler
cooler bag {n} (insulated bag) :: kylmäkassi
coolie {n} /ˈkuːli/ (unskilled Asian worker) :: kuli
cooling {n} /ˈkuːlɪŋ/ (decrease in temperature) :: jäähtyminen, viilentyminen
cooling {n} (refrigeration) :: jäähdyttäminen, viilentäminen [process]
cooling {adj} (that cools) :: viilentävä, jäähdyttävä
cooling glasses {n} (sunglasses) SEE: sunglasses ::
coolness {n} /ˈkuːlnəs/ (the state of being cool, chilly) :: viileys
cool off {v} (to reduce in temperature, activity or temper) :: jäähtyä
cool off {v} (to cause to reduce in temperature, activity or temper) :: jäähdyttää
coonhound {n} (dog breed) :: pesukarhukoira
coop {n} /kuːp/ (enclosure for birds) :: lintuhäkki, lintukoppi, lintutalo
cooper {n} /ˈkuːpə(ɹ)/ (craftsman) :: tynnyrintekijä
cooperate {v} /koʊˈɒpəɹeɪt/ (to work together) :: tehdä yhteistyötä, toimia yhteistyössä
cooperation {n} /kowɑpəˈɹejʃən/ (act of cooperating or being cooperative) :: yhteistyö, yhteistoiminta
cooperation {n} (active help from a person, organization, et cetera) :: apu, tuki
cooperation {n} (association for mutual benefit) :: osuustoiminta
cooperative {adj} (ready to work with another) :: yhteistyökykyinen, yhteistoiminnallinen, yhteistyöhaluinen
cooperative {adj} (relating to a cooperative) :: osuustoiminnallinen, yhteistoiminnallinen
cooperative {n} (type of company) :: osuuskunta
Cooper test {n} (test of fitness) :: Cooperin testi
coordinate {n} /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ ((mathematics, cartography) A number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure․) :: koordinaatti
coordinate {v} (to synchronize) :: koordinoida
coordinate {v} (to match) :: koordinoida, sovittaa yhteen
coordinate bond {n} (type of covalent bond) :: koordinaatiosidos
coordinate bond {n} (bond of a coordination compound) :: koordinaatiosidos
coordinate covalent bond {n} (coordinate bond) SEE: coordinate bond ::
coordinate term {n} (a term which shares a hypernym with another) :: vieruskäsite, rinnakkaiskäsite
coordinating conjunction {n} (type of conjunction) :: rinnastuskonjunktio
coordination {n} /koʊˌɔɹdɪˈneɪʃən/ (the act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect) :: yhteensovittaminen, koordinointi
coordination {n} (the ability to coordinate one's senses and physical movements in order to act skillfully) :: koordinaatio
coordinator {n} (One who coordinates) :: koordinaattori
coot {n} /kuːt/ (bird) :: nokikana
cootie {n} (louse) SEE: louse ::
cootie {n} /ˈkuːti/ (childish: germ or contaminant) :: tyttöbakteeri, tyttöpöpö [girl germ]; poikabakteeri, poikapöpö [boy germ]
cooze {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina ::
cop {v} /kɑp/ (to capture, to take (informal)) :: napata, ottaa
cop {n} (police officer) :: pollari, kyttä, poliisi, poliisimies, skoude [slang]
copacetic {adj} /ˌkoʊ.pəˈsɛt.ɪk/ (fine, excellent, going just right, swell) :: jees
cope {v} /kəʊp/ (to deal effectively with something) :: selvitä, selviytyä, kestää
Copenhagen {prop} /ˈkoʊpənˌheɪɡən/ (capital of Denmark) :: Kööpenhamina
Copenhagen {prop} (former county in Denmark) :: Kööpenhaminan lääni
Copenhagener {n} (someone from Copenhagen) :: kööpenhaminalainen
Copernican {adj} (pertaining to Nicolaus Copernicus) :: Kopernikuksen, kopernikaaninen
Copernican {adj} (pertaining to his theories) :: kopernikaaninen
Copernican Revolution {prop} (paradigm shift) :: kopernikaaninen vallankumous
copernicium {n} /koʊpəɹˈnɪsi.əm/ (chemical element) :: kopernikium
Copernicus {prop} (surname of Nicolaus Copernicus) :: Kopernikus
cope with {v} (come to terms with) :: tulla toimeen
cophouse {n} (police station) :: kyttis
copier {n} /ˈkɑpiɚ/ (machine) :: kopiokone
copier {n} (person) :: jäljentäjä, kopisti
copilot {n} (relief or assistant pilot of an aircraft) :: lentoperämies, perämies
coping saw {n} (a saw for cutting wood into curved shapes) :: lehtisaha
copious {adj} /ˈkoʊpi.əs/ (great in quantity) :: runsas
copious {adj} (having an abundant supply) :: yltäkylläinen
cop on {v} /kɒp ɒn/ (to behave, grow up) :: ryhdistäytyä
cop out {v} (to avoid or shirk) :: laistaa
copper {n} /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ (chemical element Cu) :: kupari, vaski [archaic]
copper {n} (something made of copper) :: kupariesine
copper {n} (colour of copper) :: kuparinruskea
copper {n} (copper coin) :: kupariraha
copper {n} (large pot for hot water) :: pata
copper {adj} (made of copper) :: kuparinen, [archaic] vaskinen
copper {adj} (having the colour of copper) :: kuparinvärinen, kuparinruskea
copper {n} (slang: a policeman) :: jepari, kyttä, sinivuokko
copperas {n} (iron(II) sulfate) SEE: iron(II) sulfate ::
coppern {adj} (made of copper) SEE: copper ::
copper shark {n} (Carcharhinus brachyurus) :: kuparihai
coppersmith {n} (person) :: kupariseppä
coppersmith {n} (bird) :: kilkkuseppä
copper sulfate {n} (the common name for cupric sulphate, CuSO4) :: kuparisulfaatti
copper sulfide {n} (family of chemical compounds and minerals) :: kuparisulfidi
copperware {n} (articles made from copper) :: kupariesineet {p}, kuparityö
coppice {n} /ˈkɒpɪs/ (grove of small growth) :: vesakko, pensaikko
copra {n} /ˈkɒ.pɹə/ (dried kernel of coconut) :: kopra
coprime {adj} ((of two or more positive integers) having no factors in common) :: keskenään jaottomia {p}
coprime {adj} ((of a positive integer) having no factor in common with...) :: keskenään jaoton ... kanssa
coprocessor {n} (an additional microprocessor) :: apusuoritin
coprolite {n} /ˈkɒpɹə(ʊ)lʌɪt/ (fossilized excrement) :: koproliitti
coprophagy {n} (the eating of feces) :: koprofagia
coprophilia {n} (marked interest in excrement; the use of feces for sexual excitement) :: koprofilia
copse {n} /kɒps/ (thicket of small trees or shrubs) :: vesakko
Copt {n} /kɒpt/ (member of the Coptic Church) :: kopti
copter {n} /ˈkɑptɚ/ (informal: helicopter) :: kopteri
Coptic {adj} /ˈkɑptɪk/ (of or pertaining to the Copts, Coptic Orthodox Church or to the Coptic language) :: koptilainen
Coptic {n} (language) :: kopti, koptin kieli
Coptic Church {prop} :: koptilainen kirkko
copula {n} /ˈkɑpjələ/ (grammar: linking kind of word) :: kopula
copulate {v} /ˈkɔ.pjə.leɪt/ (to engage in sexual intercourse) :: paritella
copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: cover ::
copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: mate ::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with someone, something) SEE: mount ::
copulate {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse) SEE: make love ::
copulate {v} (take part in a sexual act) SEE: have sex ::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) SEE: bed ::
copulation {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
copulation {n} /kɒp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ (the act of joining) :: liittäminen, liittyminen, yhdistäminen, yhdistyminen, yhtyminen, koplaus
copulation {n} (the coming together of male and female in sexual intercourse) :: parittelu
copy {n} /ˈkɒpi/ (result of copying) :: kopio, jäljennös
copy {n} (imitation, sometimes of inferior quality) :: jäljitelmä, jäljennös, kopio
copy {n} (journalism: text to be typeset) :: raakateksti
copy {n} (marketing: output of copywriter) :: copy, mainosteksti, teksti
copy {n} (text of newspaper articles) :: teksti
copy {n} (school work pad) :: vihko
copy {n} (printed edition of a book or magazine) :: numero [magazine]; kappale [book]
copy {n} (that which is to be imitated) :: malli
copy {n} (abundance or plenty) :: paljous
copy {n} (genetics: result of gene or chromosomal duplication) :: kopio
copy {v} (produce something identical) :: kopioida, jäljentää, kopsata
copy {v} (place a copy in memory) :: kopioida
copy {v} (imitate) :: jäljitellä
copy {v} (radio term) :: vastaanottaa
copy {n} (writing paper of a particular size) SEE: bastard ::
copybook {n} (student's exercise book) SEE: exercise book ::
copycat {n} (one who imitates or plagiarizes others' work) :: matkija, jäljittelijä
copy edit {v} (prepare material for publishing) :: toimittaa, kielentarkistaa, tarkistaa
copy editing {n} (correction of printed material and preparation) :: kustannustoimitus, kielentarkistus
copy editor {n} (editor who prepares text for publication) :: editoija
copy protection {n} (software or hardware mechanism designed to prevent copying) :: kopiosuojaus
copyright {n} /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ (right to publish) :: tekijänoikeus
copyright {v} (place under a copyright) :: suojata tekijänoikeudella
copyright {v} (obtain a copyright) :: suojata tekijänoikeudella
copyright infringement {n} (unauthorized use of copyrighted material) :: tekijänoikeuden loukkaus, tekijänoikeusrikkomus
copywrite {v} (to write the text of an advertisement) :: kirjoittaa (mainosteksti)
copywriter {n} /ˈkɑːpiˌɹaɪɾɚ/ (person who writes advertising copy) :: tekstisuunnittelija, tekstittäjä, mainostekstien laatija, copywriter
coquet {v} /ˈkɒk.ɛt/ (act as a flirt or coquet) :: koketeerata
coquetry {n} /ˈkoʊkətɹi/ (affectation of amorous tenderness) :: keimailu, flirttailu
coquette {n} /koʊˈkɛt/ (flirtatious woman) :: hempukka, keimailija, koketti
coquettish {adj} (as a young, flirting girl; flirtatious) :: keimaileva
coquettishly {adv} (in a coquettish manner) :: keimaillen, keimailevasti
coquettishness {n} (state or quality of being coquettish) :: keimailevuus
coral {n} /ˈkɔɹəl/ (substance) :: koralli
coral {n} (colony) :: koralli
coral {adj} (made of coral) :: korallinen
coralberry {n} (American winterberry) SEE: American winterberry ::
coral bleaching {n} (loss of colour in a coral reef) :: korallien haalistuminen, korallien vaaleneminen
coral island {n} (coral island) :: korallisaari
coral reef {n} (mound or hummock of coral) :: koralliriutta
Coral Sea {prop} (part of the Pacific Ocean) :: Korallimeri
cor anglais {n} /ˌkɔːɹ ˈɒŋɡleɪ/ (woodwind instrument) :: englannintorvi
corbel {n} /ˈkɔːbəl/ ((architecture) A structural member jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight) :: olkakivi
cord {n} /kɔɹd/ (length of twisted strands) :: naru
cord {n} (wires surrounded by a coating, used to supply electricity) :: johto, piuha
cordage {n} /ˈkɔːdɪdʒ/ (set of ropes and cords) :: köysistö
cordate {adj} /ˈkɔːɹdeɪt/ (botany: heart-shaped) :: herttamainen
Cordelier {n} (Franciscan) SEE: Franciscan ::
cordial {adj} /ˈkɔɹ.dɪ.əl/ (hearty) :: sydämellinen
cordial {adj} (radiating warmth and friendliness) :: sydämellinen
cordial {n} (concentrated drink) :: mehutiiviste, mehu
cordial {n} (serving) :: mehu
cordial {n} (liqueur) :: likööri
cordial {n} (candy) :: konvehti
cordially {adv} /ˈkɔɹdʒəli/ (in a friendly manner) :: sydämellisesti
cordierite {n} (a cyclosilicate) :: kordieriitti
cordite {n} (a smokeless propellent used in some firearm ammunition) :: kordiitti
cordon {v} (cordon off) SEE: cordon off ::
cordon-bleu {n} (bird of the genus Uraeginthus) :: sinipeippo
cordon off {v} (to enclose with rope barrier) :: sulkea köysiaidalla, eristää
corduroy {n} /ˈkɔɹdəɹɔɪ/ (heavy fabric with vertical ribs) :: vakosametti
corduroy {v} (to make road of logs) :: tehdä kapulatie
corduroy road {n} (road paved with logs) :: kapulatie
cordwood {n} (wood suitable for use as firewood) :: polttopuu
cordwood {n} (firewood as economic commodity) :: polttopuu
core {n} /kɔɹ/ (central part of fruit, containing the kernels or seeds) :: siemenkota [botany], kara [leftover]
core {n} (heart of a thing) :: ydin
core {n} (center or inner part) :: keskusta
core {n} (most important part of a thing) :: ydin
core {n} (something that produces a hollow space in a casting) :: keerna, valusydän
core {n} (heart of a horn) :: ydin
core {n} (computing: magnetic memory) :: rengasmuisti
core {n} (one of severals parts in a computer processor) :: ydin, suoritinydin
core {n} (automotive: deposit of a rebuilt part) :: pantti
core {n} (miner's underground shift) :: työvuoro
core {n} (assemblage) SEE: assemblage ::
core competency {n} (special expertise) :: ydinkompetenssi
core constituency {n} (politics: the most important supporting group) :: peruskannattajaryhmä, peruskannattajat {p}, ydinkannattajakunta
core drill {n} (sample-taking device) :: kaira
core hours {n} (time when employee is expected to be at work) :: kiinteä työaika
core inflation {n} (inflation excluding the increase or decrease of prices in some sectors) :: pohjainflaatio
core inflation {n} (Eurozone: inflation excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco prices) :: pohjainflaatio
coreless {adj} (lacking core) :: ytimetön
corella {n} (cockatoo of the subgenus Licmetis) :: kakadu
core sample {n} (cylindrical section of a naturally occurring substance) :: kairausnäyte
core temperature {n} (the operating temperature of an organism) :: peruslämpö
corf {n} /kɔːf/ (large basket, especially as used for coal) :: hiilikori
corf {n} (container used to store live fish underwater) :: sumppu
Corfu {prop} /ˈkɔɹ.fju/ (island) :: Korfu
Corfu {prop} (city) :: Korfu, Kerkyra
corgi {n} /ˈkɔːɡi/ (breed of dog) :: corgi, walesinpaimenkoira
coriander {n} /ˌkɒɹiˈændə/ (Coriandrum sativum plant) :: korianteri
coriander {n} (dried seeds of Coriandrum sativum plant) :: korianteri
Corinth {prop} /ˈkɒɹ.ɪnθ/ (city in Greece) :: Korintti
Corinthian {adj} /kəˈɹɪnθiən/ (of or relating to Corinth) :: korinttilainen
Corinthian {adj} (of that classical order) :: korinttilainen
Corinthian {n} (an inhabitant or a resident of Corinth) :: korinttilainen
Corinthians {prop} (book in the Bible) :: Korinttolaiskirje {m}
Coriolis force {n} (apparent force due to the rotation of the earth) :: coriolisvoima
cork {n} /kɔɹk/ (bark of the cork oak) :: korkki
cork {n} (bottle stopper) :: korkki
cork {n} (angling float) :: koho, korkki
cork {v} (to seal with a stopper, especially with cork) :: korkittaa
cork {v} (to blacken as with a burnt cork) :: mustata, noeta
cork {v} (to fill with cork) :: korkittaa
cork {v} (to injure through a blow) :: aiheuttaa mustelma; korkata (slang)
cork {n} (cork oak) SEE: cork oak ::
Cork {prop} (city) :: Cork
cork it {v} (slang: to be quiet) :: pitää turpansa kiinni
corklike {adj} (resembling a cork) :: korkkimainen
cork oak {n} (a type of evergreen oak tree, Quercus suber) :: korkkitammi
corkscrew {n} /ˈkɔɹk.skɹu/ (implement for opening bottles sealed by a cork) :: korkkiruuvi
corkscrew {adj} (having the winding shape of a corkscrew) :: kierre-, kierteinen, kierretty
corkscrew {v} (to wind or twist in the path of a corkscrew) :: kiemurrella
cork taint {n} (wine fault) :: korkkivika
corm {n} (underground stem of a plant) :: tyvimukula
cormorant {n} /ˈkɔɹməɹənt/ (seabird) :: merimetso
corn {n} (grain crop of species Zea mays) SEE: maize ::
corn {n} /kɔɹn/ (main cereal plant grown in a given region) :: vilja
corn {n} (grain or seed of a cereal crop) :: jyvä
corn {n} (small, hard particle) :: jyvä, jyvänen, rae
corn {n} (type of callus) :: liikavarvas
corncob {n} /ˈkɔɹnkɑb/ (core of an ear of corn) :: maissintähkä
corncockle {n} (plant of the genus Agrostemma) :: aurankukka
corncrake {n} /ˈkɔrnˌkreɪk/ (the bird Crex crex) :: ruisrääkkä
corn dog {n} (hot dog coated in cornbread batter and deep-fried) :: maissikoira
cornea {n} /ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/ (layer forming the front of the eye) :: sarveiskalvo
corned beef {n} (smoke-cured and salted beef) :: savunauta
corned beef {n} (beef conserved in tins) :: säilykenauta, nötkötti
cornel {n} (tree) :: kanukka
corner {n} (point where two converging lines meet) SEE: angle ::
corner {n} /ˈkɔɹnɚ/ (space in the angle between converging lines or walls) :: nurkka, kulma
corner {n} (projection into space of an angular solid) :: kulma
corner {n} (intersection of two streets) :: kulma, kadunkulma
corner {n} (part or region farthest from the center) :: perä [geographically]; sopukka [of mind]
corner {n} (secret or secluded place) :: soppi, sopukka, nurkkaus
corner {n} (business: interest that is sufficient for price manipulation) :: nurkka
corner {v} (to drive into a corner) :: saartaa; ajaa nurkkaan, ahdistaa nurkkaan
corner {v} (to trap in a difficult position) :: ajaa nurkkaan, pussittaa
corner {v} (business: to get sufficient command of a stock or commodity to be able to manipulate prices) :: nurkata
corner {v} (automotive: to turn a corner) :: kääntää
corner {v} (automotive: to handle while turning) :: kääntyä
corner {n} (football: corner kick) SEE: corner kick ::
cornerback {n} (defensive player in certain sports) :: kulmapuolustaja
corner flag {n} (flag marking the corner of a playing field) :: kulmalippu
corner kick {n} (in soccer) :: kulmapotku
corner of the eye {n} (side of the eye where eyelids join) SEE: canthus ::
corner shop {n} (small retail store) SEE: convenience store ::
cornerstone {n} (base stone) :: kulmakivi
cornerstone {n} (ceremonial stone) :: peruskivi
cornerstone {n} (that which is prominent, fundamental, noteworthy, or central) :: kulmakivi
corner tooth {n} (horse's tooth) :: kulmahammas
cornerwise {adv} (diagonally) :: kulmittain, vinottain
cornet {n} /kɔɹˈnɛt/ (musical instrument) :: kornetti
cornet {n} (piece of paper twisted to make a container) :: tuutti
cornet {n} (pastry shell to be filled with ice-cream) :: tötterö
cornet {n} (troop of cavalry) :: kornetti
cornet {n} (kind of organ stop) :: kornetti
cornet {n} (military officer) :: kornetti
cornett {n} /ˈkɔːnɪt/ (wind instrument) :: sinkki
cornetto {n} (cornett) SEE: cornett ::
cornfield {n} /ˈkɔːnfiːld/ (a field of corn) :: viljapelto, maissipelto
cornflake {n} (cornflake) :: maissihiutale
corn flakes {n} (breakfast cereal) :: maissihiutaleet {p}
cornflour {n} /ˈkɔːn.flaʊə/ (very fine starch powder derived from maize) :: maissitärkkelys
cornflower {n} /ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊɚ/ (Centaurea cyanus) :: ruiskaunokki, ruiskukka
cornhusking {n} /ˈkɔɹnˌhʌskɪŋ/ (removal of husk from corn) :: puinti, puiminen
cornice {n} (horizontal architectural element) :: korniisi
corniche {n} /kɔːɹˈniːʃ/ (road built on a ledge, especially by water) :: tie kielekkeellä, rantatie [along water]
cornigerous {adj} (horned) SEE: horned ::
Cornish {adj} /ˈkɔːɹnɪʃ/ (of Cornwall) :: cornwallilainen, kornilainen
Cornish {adj} (native to Cornwall) :: kornilainen
Cornish {prop} (A Celtic language) :: korni
Cornish pasty {n} (a kind of meat pie) :: kornilainen pasteija
cornmeal {n} (dried corn milled to a coarse meal) :: karkea maissijauho
corn oil {n} (light oil ground from corn) :: maissiöljy
corn on the cob {n} (cooked ears of corn) :: maissintähkä
corn poppy {n} (Papaver rhoeas) :: silkkiunikko
cornrow {n} (braided hair close to the scalp) :: cornrow
corn salad {n} (a plant) :: vuonankaali
corn snake {n} (a species of rat snake) :: viljakäärme
cornstarch {n} (very fine starch powder) :: maissitärkkelys
corn syrup {n} (sticky sweet liquid) :: maissisiirappi
corn thistle {n} (Cirsium arvense) :: pelto-ohdake
cornucopia {n} /ˌkɔːɹ.nəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ (mythical horn endlessly overflowing with food and drink) :: runsaudensarvi
cornucopia {n} (hollow horn- or cone-shaped object, filled with edible or useful things) :: runsaudensarvi
cornucopia {n} (abundance or plentiful supply) :: runsaudensarvi
Cornwall {prop} /ˈkɔːnwɔːl/ (county of England) :: Cornwall
corolla {n} /kəˈɹoʊlə/ (whorl of a flower) :: teriö
corollary {n} /ˈkɔɹəˌlɛɹi/ (proposition which follows easily) :: seuraus, korollaari, luonnollinen seuraus
corona {n} /kəˈɹoʊnə/ (of a star) :: korona
corona {n} (botany) :: kruunu
corona {n} (crown) :: kruunu
Corona Borealis {prop} (a constellation) :: Pohjan kruunu
coronach {n} /kɒɹənək/ (dirge, lamentation) :: surulaulu, valitusvirsi
corona discharge {n} (ionization of air surrounding an energized conductor) :: koronapurkaus
coronal {adj} /ˈkɔɹənəl/ (produced with tip or blade of tongue) :: koronaalinen
coronal {n} (consonant produced with tip or blade of tongue) :: koronaali
coronal mass ejection {n} (coronal mass ejection) :: koronan massapurkaus
coronal plane {n} (anatomy: imaginary plane) :: frontaalitaso
coronary artery {n} (artery) :: sepelvaltimo
coronary artery disease {n} (disease of the heart) :: sepelvaltimotauti
coronary heart disease {n} (disease of the heart) :: sepelvaltimotauti
coronary sinus {n} (large collection of veins in the heart wall) :: sepelpoukama
coronate {v} (to crown a sovereign) :: kruunata
coronate {adj} (having or wearing a crown) :: kruunupäinen
coronation {n} /ˌkɔɹəˈneɪʃən/ (the act or solemnity of crowning) :: kruunajaiset
coronavirus {n} /kəˈɹəʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ (member of the family Coronaviridae) :: koronavirus
coroner {n} /ˈkɒ.ɹə.nə(ɹ)/ (who presides over an inquest) :: kuolemansyyntutkija
coronet {n} /ˈkɔɹənɪt/ (ring of tissue between a horse's hoof and leg) :: ruunu
coroutine {n} :: vuorottaisrutiini
corporal {n} /ˈkɔɹ.pɝ.əl/ (military rank) :: korpraali, alikersantti
corporal {n} (ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed) :: korporaali, korporaaliliina
corporal {adj} (bodily) SEE: bodily ::
corporal punishment {n} /ˌkɔː.pəɹ.əl ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/ (form of punishment achieved by inflicting blows to the offender's body) :: ruumiinrangaistus
corporate {adj} /ˈkɔːp(ə)ɹət/ (of, or relating to a corporation) :: yhtiö-, yritys-
corporate {adj} (formed into a corporation; incorporated) :: yhtiömuotoinen, yhtiöitetty
corporate {adj} (unified into one body; collective) :: yhdistetty, yhteinen, yhteis-
corporate tax {n} (tax levied on the profit of corporations) :: yhteisövero
corporation {n} /ˌkɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ (public limited company) :: julkinen osakeyhtiö
corporation {n} (governing body of the City of London) :: corporation
corporation {n} (Italian association) :: korporaatio
corporation {n} (paunch) SEE: paunch ::
corporeal {adj} (bodily) SEE: bodily ::
corps {n} /kɔɹ/ (battlefield formation) :: armeijakunta
corps {n} (group of people) :: -kunta
corpse {n} /ˈkɔɹps/ (dead body) :: raato, ruumis, kalmo
corpus {n} (body) SEE: body ::
corpus {n} /ˈkɔːpəs/ (linguistics: collection of writings) :: korpus
corpus callosum {n} (Band of nerves connecting hemispheres) :: aivokurkiainen
corpus cavernosum {n} (body of erectile tissue) :: paisuvainen
Corpus Christi {prop} (festival in honour of the Eucharist) :: Pyhän ruumiin juhla
corpuscle {n} /ˈkɔːˌpʌsəl/ (A minute particle) :: hiukkanen, hitunen
corpus delicti {n} (the evidence) :: rikoksen (aineellinen) todiste
corpus linguistics {n} (a branch of linguistics that studies large samples) :: korpustutkimus, korpuslingvistiikka
corpus luteum {n} (yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle) :: keltarauhanen
corpus striatum {n} (brain part) :: aivojuovio
corral {n} /kəˈɹæl/ (enclosure for livestock) :: aitaus, haka
corral {n} (enclosure or area to concentrate a dispersed group) :: karsina
corral {n} (circle of wagons) :: rinki
corral {v} (capture or round up) :: kerätä, saartaa, ottaa kiinni, kaapata, poimia
corral {v} (place inside of a corral) :: ajaa aitaukseen
correct {adj} /kəˈɹɛkt/ (free from error) :: oikea
correct {adj} (with good manners) :: korrekti, asiallinen
correct {v} (To make something become right that was previously wrong) :: korjata, oikaista
correction {n} /kəˈɹɛkʃən/ (act of correcting) :: korjaus, korjaaminen
correction {n} (substitution for an error or mistake) :: korjaus, oikaisu
correction {n} (punishment) :: rangaistus, seuraamus
correction {n} (amount or quantity added or subtracted so as to correct) :: korjaus
correction {n} (decline in a stock market price) :: korjaus, korjausliike
correction fluid {n} (fluid for masking textual errors) :: korjausneste
corrective rape {n} (raping a person because of their perceived sexual orientation or gender identity) :: korjaava raiskaus
correctly {adv} /kəˈɹɛktli/ (in a correct manner) :: oikein, korrektisti
correct me if I'm wrong {phrase} (used before stating something the speaker believes is true) :: korjaa, jos olen väärässä
correctness {n} (freedom from error) :: virheettömyys
correctness {n} (conformity to the truth or to fact) :: oikeellisuus
correctness {n} (conformity to recognized standards) :: standardinmukaisuus
correctness {n} (computing: state of an algorithm that correctly mirrors its specification) :: virheettömyys
correlate {v} /ˈkɔɹəleɪt/ (To be related by a correlation) :: korreloida, vastata
correlation {n} /kɔɹəˈleɪʃən/ (a reciprocal, parallel, or complementary relationship) :: suhde, vastaavuussuhde
correlation {n} (measure of relationship) :: vastaavuussuhde, korrelaatio, riippuvuussuhde
correlative {adj} (mutually related) :: korreloiva, korrelatiivinen
correlative {n} (correlative thing) :: korrelaatti
correlative {n} (grammar term) :: vaste
correspond {v} /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑnd/ (to be equivalent or similar) :: vastata, olla vastaava
correspond {v} (to exchange messages) :: olla kirjeenvaihdossa
correspondence {n} /ˌkɒɹɪˈspɒndəns/ (reciprocal exchange of civilities, especially by letters) :: kirjeenvaihto [by letters]
correspondence {n} (agreement of situations or objects with an expected outcome) :: vastaavuus
correspondence {n} (newspaper or news stories generally) :: lehdet {p}
correspondent {adj} (corresponding) SEE: corresponding ::
correspondent {n} /ˌkɔɹɪˈspɑndənt/ (journalist) :: kirjeenvaihtaja
corresponding {adj} /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/ (that have a similar relationship) :: vastaava
corresponding angle {n} :: vastinkulma
corrida {n} (bullfight) SEE: bullfight ::
corridor {n} /ˈkɒɹɪˌdɔː(ɹ)/ (narrow hall or passage) :: käytävä
corridor {n} (tract of land) :: käytävä
corridor {n} (airspace) :: ilmakäytävä
corrie {n} /kɒɹi/ (geographical feature of glaciation) :: kattilalaakso
corrigendum {n} (list of errors in a printed work) SEE: errata ::
corrigendum {n} /ˌkɔɹ.ɨˈdʒɛn.dəm/ (error that is to be corrected in a printed work) :: painovirhe
corroborate {v} /kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/ (To confirm or support with additional evidence) :: vahvistaa
corrode {v} /kəˈɹoʊd/ (to eat away) :: syövyttää (by acid/alkali), ruostuttaa (rust), kulua (wear)
corrode {v} (to have corrosive action) :: syöpyä, ruostua (rust)
corrugated iron {n} (building material) :: aaltopelti
corrupt {adj} /kəˈɹʌpt/ (in a depraved state) :: turmeltunut, korruptoitunut
corrupt {adj} (with lots of errors in it) :: korruptoitunut
corrupt {v} (to change from good to bad) :: turmella, korruptoida
corrupted {adj} /kəˈɹʌptɪd/ (Marked by immorality and perversion; depraved) :: korruptoitunut
corrupted {adj} (Dishonest) :: korruptoitunut, epärehellinen
corrupted {adj} (Containing errors) :: korruptoitunut
corruptedly {adv} (corruptly) SEE: corruptly ::
corruption {n} /kəˈɹʌpʃən/ (the act of impairing integrity) :: korruptio
corruption {n} (seeking bribes) :: lahjonta
corruption {n} ((computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media) :: korruptio
corruptly {adv} (in a corrupt manner) :: korruptoituneesti
corsac fox {n} (Vulpes corsac) :: korsakki, arokettu
corselet {n} /ˈkɔːslət/ (underwear) :: korseletti
corselet {n} (thorax) SEE: thorax ::
corset {n} /ˈkɔː(ɹ).sɪt/ (woman's garment) :: korsetti
Corsica {prop} /ˈkɔɹsɪkə/ (island in the Mediterranean) :: Korsika
Corsican {adj} /ˈkɔɹsəkən/ (of, from, or pertaining to Corsica) :: korsikalainen
Corsican {n} (person from Corsica or of Corsican descent) :: korsikalainen
Corsican {prop} (language) :: korsika
cortado {n} /kɔɹˈtɑdoʊ/ (espresso with milk) :: cortado
cortege {n} /kɔɹˈtɛʒ/ (a ceremonial procession) :: kulkue
cortex {n} /ˈkɔɹtɛks/ (outer layer of an internal organ or body structure) :: kuori
cortical {adj} /ˈkɔɹ.tɪ.kəl/ (anatomy: pertaining to the outer layer of an internal organ or body structure) :: kortikaalinen, kuori-
cortical {adj} (botany: pertaining to the cortex of a stem or root) :: kortikaalinen
cortisol {n} (the steroid hormone hydrocortisone) :: kortisoli
cortisone {n} (corticosteroid hormone) :: kortisoni
corundum {n} /kəˈɹʌn.dəm/ (mineral) :: korundi
Corunna {prop} (A Coruña) SEE: A Coruña ::
corvee {n} /kɔːɹˈveɪ/ (unpaid labor required by a feudal lord) :: taksvärkki
corvee {n} (labor in lieu of taxes) :: taksvärkki
corvette {n} (warship of 17th-18th century) :: korvetti
corvette {n} (modern warship) :: korvetti
corvid {n} /ˈkɔɹvɪd/ (member of Corvidae) :: varis, varislintu
Corvus {prop} (constellation of the southern sky) :: Korppi
cory {n} (fish of the genus Corydoras) :: monninen
corymb {n} /ˈkɒɹɪmb/ (cluster of flowers) :: huiskilo
cos {conj} (because) SEE: because ::
cos {n} /kɑs/ (variety of lettuce with long, crisp leaves) :: sidesalaatti
cosecant {n} /ˈkoʊˌsiːkənt/ (reciprocal of the sine function) :: kosekantti
coset {n} (result of applying group operation with fixed element from the parent group on each element of a subgroup) :: sivuluokka
cosily {adv} (in a cosy manner) :: mukavasti, kodikkaasti
cosine {n} /ˈkoʊ.saɪn/ (trigonometric function) :: kosini
cosine formula {n} (law of cosines) SEE: law of cosines ::
cosine law {n} (law of cosines) SEE: law of cosines ::
cosine rule {n} (law of cosines) SEE: law of cosines ::
cosmetic {adj} /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ (external or superficial) :: kosmeettinen
cosmetic {n} (any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin) :: kosmetiikka
cosmetics {n} (preparations to change or enhance the beauty) :: ehostus, kosmetiikka
cosmetics {n} (study of such products) :: kosmetiikka
cosmetic surgery {n} (surgery to improve appearance) :: kauneusleikkaus, muovausleikkaus
cosmetologist {n} (person who advises people on cosmetics and other beauty treatments) :: kosmetologi
cosmetology {n} (science) :: kosmetologia
cosmetology {n} (profession) :: kauneudenhoito
cosmic {adj} /ˈkɒz.mɪk/ (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe) :: kosminen
cosmic dust {n} (dust which exists in outer space) :: avaruuspöly
cosmic ray {n} (energetic particle) :: kosminen säde
cosmic ray {n} (cosmic radiation) :: kosminen säteily
Cosmo {prop} (male given name) :: Kuisma
cosmocrat {n} /ˈkɒzməkɹat/ (a ruler of the world) :: kosmokraatti
cosmodrome {n} (a site for launching spacecraft) :: kosmodromi
cosmogony {n} /kɒzˈmɒɡəni/ (the study of the origin of the universe) :: kosmogonia
cosmological constant {n} (physical term) :: kosmologinen vakio
cosmologically {adv} (with regard to cosmology) :: kosmologisesti
cosmologist {n} (person who studies cosmology) :: kosmologi
cosmology {n} (study of the physical universe) :: kosmologia
cosmonaut {n} /ˈkɒzməˌnɔːt/ (an astronaut, especially a Russian or Soviet one, see also: astronaut) :: kosmonautti
cosmopolitan {n} (cosmopolite) SEE: cosmopolite ::
cosmopolitan {adj} (all-inclusive) SEE: all-inclusive ::
cosmopolitanism {n} /ˌkɑzməˈpɑlɪtənɪzm̩/ (idea that all humanity belongs to a single community) :: kosmopolitanismi
cosmopolite {n} /kɑzˈmɑ.pəˌlaɪt/ (cosmopolitan person) :: maailmankansalainen, kosmopoliitti
cosmopolite {n} (painted lady) SEE: painted lady ::
cosmos {n} /ˈkɑz.moʊs/ (the universe) :: maailmankaikkeus, kosmos
cosplay {n} /ˌkoʊˈspleɪ/ (subculture centered on dressing as characters) :: cosplay, pukuilu
cosplay {v} (to costume oneself as a character) :: pukuilla
Cossack {n} /ˈkɒsˌæk/ (member of a population) :: kasakka
cost {v} /ˈkɔst/ (to incur a charge, a price) :: maksaa
cost {n} (amount of money spent for a purpose) :: kustannus
cost {n} (negative consequence or loss) :: hinta
costa {n} (rib) SEE: rib ::
Costa Rica {prop} /ˌkoʊ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ (country) :: Costa Rica
cost-benefit analysis {n} (methodology to appraise the case for a project) :: kustannus-hyötyanalyysi
cost dear {v} :: käydä (jollekulle) kalliiksi
costliness {n} (characteristic of being costly) :: kalleus
cost of goods sold {n} (expense of acquiring certain inventory that is sold) :: myytyjen tavaroiden hankintameno
cost of living {n} (average cost of a standard set of basic necessities of life) :: elinkustannukset {p}
cost price {n} (cost price) :: omakustannushinta
cost the earth {v} (be a huge expense) :: maksaa maltaita
costume {n} /ˈkɑs.t(j)uːm/ (dress of a particular country, period or people) :: puku
costume {n} (set of clothes appropriate for a particular occasion) :: puku
costumier {n} (person who supplies or designs costumes) :: puvustaja
cosy {adj} /ˈkoʊzi/ (affording comfort and warmth) :: mukava, kodikas
cot {n} /kɑt/ (portable or temporary bed) :: varavuode; heteka, pukkisänky [specific types]; lisävuode [hotel]; kenttävuode [military]
cot {n} (nautical:wooden bed frame) :: riippusänky
cot {n} (bed for children) :: lastensänky, vauvasänky; pinnasänky
cot {n} (homestead) :: mökki
cot {n} (cover or sheath) :: tuppi [sheath]; sormituppi (sheath for sore finger)
cot {n} (finger cover to prevent static discharge) :: sormustin
cot {n} (folding bed) SEE: camp bed ::
cotangent {n} /ˈkoʊˌtænd͡ʒənt/ (trigonometric function) :: kotangentti
cot death {n} (unexplained death of a baby, usually while sleeping) :: kätkytkuolema
cotemporally {adv} (at the same time) :: samanaikaisesti
coterie {n} (exclusive group) SEE: clique ::
cotext {n} (words that surrounds another word) :: koteksti
cottage {n} /ˈkɑtɪdʒ/ (A small house; a cot; a hut) :: mökki
cottage cheese {n} (cheese curd product) :: raejuusto
cotter {n} (pin to hold parts together) :: tappi
cotter {n} (cotter pin) :: sokka
cotter {n} (peasant) :: mäkitupalainen, torppari
cotter pin {n} (pin or wedge inserted through a slot) SEE: cotter ::
cotter pin {n} (type of pin) SEE: split pin ::
cotton {n} /ˈkɑt.n̩/ (any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium) :: puuvilla
cotton {n} (fiber) :: puuvilla
cotton {n} (fabric) :: puuvilla
cotton {adj} (made of cotton) :: puuvillainen
cotton {v} (get on with) SEE: get on with ::
cotton candy {n} (cotton candy) SEE: candy floss ::
cotton gin {n} (machine used for separating cotton fibers from cotton seeds) :: raastinkone
cotton swab {n} (a small wad of cotton wrapped around the end of a small rod) :: pumpulipuikko, vanupuikko, korvapuikko, topsipuikko
cottontail {n} (type of rabbit) :: pumpulihäntäkaniini, amerikankaniini
cotton wool {n} /ˈkɒtən wʊl/ (raw fibers of cotton) :: raakapuuvilla
cotton wool {n} (absorbent cotton) :: pumpuli, vanu
cotton wool bud {n} (type of cotton swab) :: vanupuikko
cotyledon {n} /ˌkɑtl̩ˈiːdn̩/ (leaf of the embryo of a seed-bearing plant) :: sirkkalehti
coua {n} (bird of the genus Coua) :: kuku
coucal {n} (bird of the genus Centropus) :: kukaali
couch {n} /kaʊtʃ/ (furniture for seating of more than one person) :: sohva, leposohva
couch {n} (couch grass) SEE: couch grass ::
couch grass {n} /ˈkaʊt͡ʃˌɡɹæs/ (species of grass) :: juolavehnä
couch potato {n} (person) :: sohvaperuna
cougar {n} /ˈkuɡɚ/ (Puma concolor) :: puuma, vuorileijona
cougar {n} (slang: older woman who seeks younger men) :: kotka, puuma
cough {v} /kɔf/ (push air from the lungs) :: yskiä, köhiä
cough {v} (make a noise like a cough) :: yskiä
cough {n} (expulsion of air from the lungs) :: yskähdys, yskäisy
cough {n} (condition) :: yskä
cough drop {n} (tablet to stop coughs) :: yskänpastilli
coughing {n} (a cough) :: yskintä, yskiminen
cough medicine {n} (medication or medicine used to treat those people with coughing and related conditions) :: yskänlääke
cough mixture {n} (medicine or medication used to treat coughs) :: yskänlääke
cough syrup {n} (liquid used to ease a sore throat) :: yskänlääke
cough up {v} (to expel by coughing) :: yskiä
cough up {v} (to pay money) :: pulittaa
cough up {v} (to lose by one's own mistakes) :: hassata, tyriä
cough up {v} (to spill, fumble) :: hassata, tyriä
could care less {v} (to not care at all) SEE: couldn't care less ::
could I see the menu, please {phrase} (said to ask for a menu) :: saisinko ruokalistan
couldn't care less {v} (to lack interest) :: ei voisi vähempää kiinnostaa
coulisse {n} /kuːˈliːs/ (fluting in sword blade) :: veriura
coulisse {n} (side scene) :: lavaste, kulissi
coulomb {n} /ˈkuː.lɒm/ (unit of electrical charge) :: coulombi
Coulomb force {prop} (electrostatic force) :: Coulombin voima
Coulomb's law {prop} (the fundamental law of electrostatics) :: Coulombin laki
coumarin {n} /ˈkuːməɹɪn/ (aromatic compound) :: kumariini
council {n} /ˈkaʊn.səl/ (committee that leads or governs) :: neuvosto, valtuusto
councillor {n} (member of a city council) :: valtuutettu; [in a city council] kaupunginvaltuutettu
councilman {n} (member of a city council) :: kaupunginvaltuutettu [gender-neutral]
councilmember {n} (member of a council) :: valtuutettu
counsel {n} /ˈkaʊn.səl/ (consultation) :: neuvottelu, neuvonpito
counsel {n} (advice) :: neuvot {p}
counsel {n} (deliberate purpose) :: aikomus
counsel {n} (lawyer) :: lakimies
counsel {v} (to give advice, especially professional advice) :: neuvoa, antaa neuvoja, antaa neuvontaa
counsel {v} (to recommend) :: suositella
counseling {n} (assistance) :: neuvonta
count {v} /kaʊnt/ (to enumerate or determine number) :: laskea
count {v} (to be of significance; to matter) :: olla merkitystä
count {n} (the result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set) :: määrä
count {n} (a countdown) :: lähtölaskenta
count {n} (a charge of misconduct) :: syyte, syytekohta
count {n} (ruler of a county (male)) :: kreivi
countable {adj} /ˈkʰaʊn(ɾ)əbɫ̩/ (capable of being counted, having a quantity) :: numeroituva
countable {adj} (math: having a bijection with a subset of the natural numbers) :: numeroituva
countable {adj} (math: having a bijection with the natural numbers) :: numeroituva
countable {adj} (grammar: freely used with numbers and the definite article) :: luvullinen
count angels on pinheads {v} (to spend time on fruitless intellectual matters) :: laskea neulan kärjellä tanssivia enkeleitä
count cards {v} (keep track of cards that have been dealt) :: laskea kortteja
count down {v} (announce the passage of time) :: laskea
count down {v} (await a precisely timed expected event) :: laskea
countdown {n} /ˈkaʊntˌdaʊn/ (a count backward to the time of some event) :: lähtölaskenta
countdown {v} (count down) SEE: count down ::
Count Dracula {prop} (fictional vampire) :: kreivi Dracula
countenance {n} /ˈkaʊn.tɪ.nəns/ (face) :: ilme, kasvonpiirteet
countenance {v} (tolerate, support, sanction) :: sallia
counter- {prefix} (in opposition to) :: vasta-
counter {n} /ˈkaʊntɚ/ (object used in counting) :: laskuri
counter {n} (table or board on which business is transacted) :: tiski
counter {n} (one who counts) :: laskija
counter {n} (telltale) :: laskuri
counter {n} (prison attached to city court) :: putka
counter {n} (kitchen surface for food preparation) :: työtaso
counter {n} (wrestling: proactive defence) :: vastaliike
counter {n} (something in contradiction to a proposal) :: vastatoimi; vastaehdotus
counter {n} (computing: variable etc. for keeping count) :: laskuri
counter {adv} (contrary, in opposition; in an opposite direction) :: vastaan, vastoin
counter {v} (to contradict, oppose) :: vastustaa
counter {v} (boxing: to return a blow while receiving one) :: vastata
counter {v} (to take action in response to) :: vastata
counter {n} (grammar: class of word) SEE: measure word ::
counteract {v} /ˈkaʊntəɹˌækt/ (to act in opposition to) :: vastustaa
counteraction {n} (counterattack) :: vastaisku, vastahyökkäys
counteraction {n} (opposing action) :: vastatoimi
counterargument {n} (an argument that is opposed to another argument) :: vastaväite, vasta-argumentti
counter-attack {n} (an attack made in response to an attack by the opponents) :: vastahyökkäys
counter-attack {v} (attack in response to an attack by opponents) :: tehdä vastahyökkäys
counterbalance {n} /ˌkaʊntə(ɹ)ˈbæləns/ (weight balancing an opposite one) :: vastapaino
counterbalance {n} (force or influence balancing an opposite one) :: vastavoima, vastapaino
counterbalance {v} (to apply weight in order to balance) :: tasapainottaa
counterblow {n} (blow delivered in reply to another) :: vastaisku
counterclaim {n} (suit filed by a defendant against a plaintiff) :: vastakanne
counterclockwise {adj} (anticlockwise) SEE: anticlockwise ::
countercoup {n} :: vastavallankaappaus
counterculture {n} (any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture) :: vastakulttuuri
countercyclical {adj} (dampening cyclical fluctuation) :: vastasyklinen
countercyclicality {n} (quality) :: vastasyklisyys
counterespionage {n} (activities to prevent spying) :: vastavakoilu
counterexample {n} (instance of the falsity) :: vastaesimerkki
counterfeit {adj} /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ (intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine) :: väärennetty, väärä
counterfeit {adj} (unauthentic) :: väärennetty, jäljitelty
counterfeit {n} (fake) :: väärennös, jäljitelmä
counterfeit {v} (To produce something that appears to be official or valid) :: väärentää
counterfeit {n} (counterfeiter) SEE: counterfeiter ::
counterfeiter {n} (a person who counterfeits) :: väärentäjä
counterfeitness {n} (state of being counterfeit) :: epäperäisyys [very uncommon]
counterfoil {n} (the part of a cheque that is retained in the chequebook as a record) :: kanta, talonki, kuitti
counterforce {n} (force that opposes another force) :: vastavoima
counterintelligence {n} (counterintelligence) SEE: counterespionage ::
counterintuitive {adj} (contrary to intuition or common sense) :: vaistonvastainen, intuitionvastainen, järjenvastainen
counterion {n} (ion of opposite charge) :: vastaioni
countermeasure {n} (action) :: vastatoimi
countermove {n} (move in opposition or response) :: vastaliike
counterpane {n} (coverlet) SEE: coverlet ::
counterpane {n} (topmost covering of a bed) SEE: bedspread ::
counterpart {n} /ˈkaʊntɚˌpɑɹt/ (either of two parts that fit together, or complement one another) :: vastakappale, vastinkappale
counterpart {n} (law: duplicate of a legal document) :: rinnakkaiskappale
counterpart {n} (something that resembles something else) :: vastine
counterpart {n} (one which has corresponding functions or characteristics) :: vastine
counterparty {n} (other party to a financial transaction) :: vastapuoli
counterpoise {n} (a weight sufficient to balance another) SEE: counterbalance ::
counterpoise {n} (an equal power or force acting in opposition) SEE: counterbalance ::
counterpoise {n} (the relation of two weights or forces which balance each other; equilibrium) SEE: counterbalance ::
counterpoise {v} (to act against with equal weight; to equal in weight) SEE: counterbalance ::
counterpoise {v} (to act against with equal power; to balance) SEE: counterbalance ::
counterproductive {adj} (more of a hindrance than a help) :: haitallinen
counterproposal {n} (alternative proposal) :: vastaehdotus
counterproposition {n} (counterproposal) SEE: counterproposal ::
counterpunch {n} (punch delivered in response to a previous punch by somebody else) :: vastaisku
counterquestion {n} (question that serves as a reply) :: vastakysymys
counterrevolution {n} (revolution to reverse effects of previous revolution) :: vastavallankumous
counterrevolutionary {adj} (in opposition to a revolution) :: vastavallankumouksellinen
counterrevolutionary {n} (person who opposes a revolution) :: vastavallankumouksellinen
countersink {n} (a conical recess machined around a hole) :: upotusreikä
countersink {v} (to create a conical recess) :: upottaa
countersubject {n} (countersubject) :: kontrasubjekti
countersuit {n} (lawsuit filed against a party that has filed a suit against one) SEE: counterclaim ::
countersunk {adj} (allowing installation flush with surface) :: uppokantainen
countersurveillance {n} (the art of evading surveillance) :: vastatiedustelu
countertenor {n} (adult male singer) :: kontratenori
countertenor {n} (a part or section performing a countermelody against the tenor or main part) :: kontratenori
counter-terrorism {n} (measures intended to combat or reduce terrorist activities) SEE: antiterrorism ::
countertop {n} (The top surface of a counter, for preparation of food) :: työtaso
countertrade {n} (International exchange of goods and services for others) :: vastakauppa
countervail {v} /ˈkaʊntəveɪl/ (to counteract, counterbalance or neutralize) :: tasoittaa
countervail {v} (to compensate for) :: kompensoida
counterweight {n} (heavy mass reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering of something) :: vastapaino
countess {n} /ˈkaʊntɨs/ (wife of a count or earl) :: kreivitär
counting rhyme {n} (children's rhyme) :: valintaloru
counting rod {n} (small bar) :: laskupuikko
countless {adj} /ˈkaʊntləs/ (too many to count, innumerable) :: lukematon, rajaton [limitless]
count noun {n} (noun used to refer to things that can be counted) :: kappalesana
count on {v} (rely upon, trust, or expect) :: luottaa
country {n} /ˈkʌntɹi/ (region of land) :: maa
country {n} (nation state) :: maa, valtio
country {n} (the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city) :: maaseutu
country {n} (country music) :: kantri
country {adj} (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective)) :: maalainen, maalais-, maaseutu
country bumpkin {n} (unsophisticated person from a rural area) :: maalaisjuntti
country club {prop} (private club in a rural area) :: country club
country code {n} (code representing a specific country or area) :: maatunnus, maakoodi
country house {n} (residence) :: kesämökki
country house {n} (second home) :: kakkoskoti
countryman {n} /ˈkʌntɹimən/ (somebody from a certain country) :: kansalainen; maalainen [in compounds and questions]
countryman {n} (somebody from one's own country) :: maanmies
countryman {n} (country dweller) :: maalainen
country music {n} (style of music) :: kantrimusiikki
countryside {n} /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ (a rural area, or the rural part of a larger area) :: maaseutu, maa
countryside {n} (a rural landscape) :: maalaismaisema
countship {n} (rank) :: kreivinarvo
countship {n} (territory) :: kreivikunta
county {n} /ˈkaʊnti/ (land ruled by a count or countess) :: kreivikunta
county {n} (administrative region of various countries) :: maakunta, kreivikunta [UK], piirikunta [US], lääni
county town {n} (administrative town of a county) :: kreivikunnan pääkaupunki
county town {n} (similar type of town in China) :: piirikunnan pääkaupunki
coup {n} (coup d'état) SEE: coup d'état ::
coupé {n} /kuːˈpeɪ/ (two-seater car, normally a sports car) :: kupee, coupe, coupé
coup de grâce {n} /kuː də ɡɹæs/ (final blow) :: armonisku, armonlaukaus
coup d'état {n} /ˌkuːdeɪˈtɑː/ (sudden overthrow of a government) :: vallankaappaus
coupist {n} /ˈkuːɪst/ (one who takes part in a coup d'état) :: vallankaappaaja
couple {n} /ˈkʌpəl/ (two partners) :: pari, pariskunta
couple {n} (two of the same kind considered together) :: pari
couple {n} (a small number of) :: [following noun in partitive] pari
couple {n} (one of the pair of plates in a voltaic battery) :: pari
couple {n} (two forces that are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, thus creating the turning effect of a torque or moment) :: voimapari
couplet {n} /ˈkəplɨt/ (in poetry, a pair of lines with rhyming end words) :: kupletti, säepari
coupling {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
coupling {n} /ˈkʌplɪŋ/ (act of joining together to form a couple) :: yhdistäminen, yhteenliittäminen, kytkentä
coupling {n} (device that couples two things together) :: liitin, yhde
coupling {n} ((computing) degree of reliance between two program modules) :: kytkentä
coupling {n} ((electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them) :: kytkentä
coupling {n} ((physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other) :: kytkentä
courage {n} /ˈkʌɹɪdʒ/ (quality of a confident character) :: rohkeus, urheus, urhoollisuus
courageous {adj} (brave) SEE: brave ::
courageous {adj} /kəˈɹeɪdʒəs/ (of an action, that requires courage) :: rohkea, peloton
courageousness {n} (the state of being courageous) :: miehuullisuus
courgette {n} /kʊɹˈʒɛt/ (a small marrow/squash) :: kesäkurpitsa
courier {n} /ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/ (person who looks after and guides tourists) :: opas
courier {n} (person who delivers messages) :: lähetti, kuriiri
courier {n} (company that delivers messages) :: lähettiyritys
courier {n} (company that transports goods) :: kuriiriyritys
Courland {prop} (region in western Latvia) :: Kuurinmaa
Courlander {n} (someone from Courland) :: kuurinmaalainen, kuuri
course {n} /kɔːs/ (sequence of events) :: järjestys, (tapahtumien) kulku, rata
course {n} (normal or customary sequence) :: järjestys
course {n} (programme, chosen manner of proceeding) :: ohjelma
course {n} (ordered process or sequence or steps) :: ohjelma
course {n} (learning program) :: kurssi
course {n} (medicine: treatment plan) :: hoitosuunnitelma
course {n} (stage of a meal) :: ruokalaji
course {n} (succession of one to another in office or duty) :: palvelusvuoro, vuoro, työvuoro
course {n} (path that something or someone moves along) :: polku, rata, reitti
course {n} (itinerary of a race) :: reitti
course {n} (sports: trajectory of a ball etc.) :: rata, lentorata
course {n} (nautical: direction of movement of a vessel) :: kurssi
course {n} (intended passage of voyage) :: reitti
course {n} (row or file of objects) :: rivi
course {n} (masonry: row of bricks) :: varvi, tiilivarvi
course {n} (roofing: row of material that forms the roofing) :: kerros
course {n} (textiles: in weft knitting, a single row of loops) :: kerros
course {n} (music: string on a lute) :: luutunkieli, kieli
course {n} (music: pair of strings played together) :: kielipari
course {n} (golf course) SEE: golf course ::
course {n} (menses) SEE: menses ::
course {n} (path taken by a flow of water) SEE: watercourse ::
coursebook {n} /ˈkɔː(r)sbʊk/ (textbook) :: oppikirja, kurssikirja
course credit {n} (unit for measuring academic studies) :: opintopiste, suorituspiste, opintoviikko
course of action {n} (set of intended actions) :: toimintalinja
coursework {n} (work carried out by students of a particular course) :: opiskelu
coursing {n} (sport) :: ajo
court {n} /kɔɹt/ (enclosed space; a courtyard) :: sisäpiha
court {n} (residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary) :: hovi
court {n} (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in authority) :: hovi
court {n} (formal assembling of the retinue of a sovereign) :: hovi
court {n} (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered) :: oikeussali
court {n} (persons officially assembled under authority of law) :: oikeus, tuomioistuin
court {n} (tribunal established for the administration of justice) :: tuomioistuin
court {n} (judge or judges) :: tuomari, tuomaristo
court {n} (session of a judicial assembly) :: istunto
court {n} (jurisdiction) :: hallintoalue
court {n} (place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games) :: kenttä, tenniskenttä
court card {n} (king, queen, or jack/knave playing card) :: kuvakortti
courteous {adj} /ˈkɝti.əs/ (showing regard for others) :: kohtelias
courtesan {n} /ˈkɔɹtɪzən/ (woman of court) :: hovinainen
courtesan {n} (mistress) :: kurtisaani
courtesan {n} (high-status prostitute) :: seurapiirihuora, kurtisaani
courtesy {n} /ˈkɜːtəsi/ (polite behavior) :: kohteliaisuus
courtesy {n} (polite gesture or remark) :: kohteliaisuus
courtesy {n} (consent or agreement in spite of fact; indulgence) :: kohteliaisuus
courtesy {n} (willingness or generosity in providing something needed) :: anteliaisuus
courtesy {adj} (given or done as a polite gesture) :: kohteliaisuus-
courtesy {adj} (free of charge) :: ilmainen
courtesy name {n} (given named to be used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood) :: kohteliaisuusnimi
courthouse {n} (public building housing courts of law) :: oikeustalo
courtier {n} /ˈkɔɹtiɚ/ (attendant at a royal court) :: hoviherra, hovimies
court jester {n} (person who amused a medieval court) :: hovinarri, narri
court martial {n} (court) :: sotaoikeus, sotatuomioistuin
court martial {v} (to bring to court martial) :: viedä sotaoikeuteen
court-martial {n} (military court) :: sotaoikeus; kenttäoikeus [drumhead court-martial]
court-martial {n} (military trial) :: sotilasoikeudenkäynti, kenttäoikeudenkäynti
court of appeal {n} (appellate court) SEE: appellate court ::
court of last resort {n} (final court of appeal) SEE: supreme court ::
court of law {n} (court presided over by a judge) :: tuomioistuin
court of second instance {n} SEE: appellate court ::
court order {n} (a written command issued by a judge) :: oikeuden määräys
courtroom {n} (room where a judge presides) :: oikeussali
courtship {n} /ˈkɔː(ɹ)tʃɪp/ (act of wooing in love) :: kosiskelu, riiuu
court shoe {n} (shoe with no fastening and a low-cut front) :: avokas
courtyard {n} /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ (unroofed walled area) :: sisäpiha [general], linnanpiha, [of a castle]
couscous {n} /ˈkus.kus/ (pasta of North African origin) :: kuskus
cousin {n} /ˈkʰɐz.ən/ (nephew or niece of a parent) :: serkku
cousin {n} (any relation who is not a direct ancestor or descendant, and more distantly related than an aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, etc.) :: pikkuserkku, sukulainen
couth {adj} /kuːθ/ (marked by or possessing a high degree of sophistication, see also: cultured; refined) :: hienostunut
couth {n} (social grace, refinement, sophistication, see also: refinement; sophistication) :: hienostuneisuus
couturier {n} (fashion house) SEE: fashion house ::
couturier {n} (person who designs haute couture) :: muotisuunnittelija
covalent {adj} /koʊˈveɪlənt/ (containing or characterized by a covalent bond) :: kovalenttinen
covalent bond {n} /koʊveɪlənt bɒnd/ (bond in which atoms are connected by shared pairs of electrons) :: kovalenttinen sidos
covariant {adj} (which preserves composition) :: kovariantti
covariant {adj} (relating to covariance) :: kovariantti
covary {v} (vary together) :: kovarioida
cove {n} /koʊv/ (small coastal inlet, especially one having high cliffs protecting vessels from prevailing winds) :: poukama, lahti
cove {n} (fellow; man) :: kaveri, heppu
cove {n} (friend; mate) :: kaveri, heppu
coven {n} /ˈkʌ.vən/ (formal group or assembly of witches) :: noitapiiri
covenant {n} /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ (agreement to do or not to do) :: sopimus
covenant {n} (promise incidental to a deed or contract) :: sitoumus
covenant {n} (binding agreement) :: sitoumus
covenant {n} (incidental clause) :: ehto, sopimusehto
covenant {v} (to enter into a covenant) :: sitoutua
covenant {v} (to enter a formal agreement) :: sitoutua
covenstead {n} /ˈkʌvn̩ˌstɛd/ (permanent circle or temple) :: kehä
cover {n} /ˈkʌvɚ/ (lid) :: kansi
cover {n} (hiding) :: suoja, piilo
cover {n} (front and back of a book or a magazine) :: kansi
cover {n} (top sheet) :: peite, päiväpeitto
cover {n} (cover charge) :: pääsymaksu
cover {n} (setting at a restaurant table) :: kattaus
cover {n} (philately: complete envelope) :: kuori
cover {n} (military: solid object that provides protection from enemy fire) :: suoja
cover {n} (insurance contract) :: vakuutusturva
cover {n} (espionage: persona maintained by an operative) :: peitetarina, peiterooli, peitehenkilöllisyys
cover {adj} (about cover of a book or magazine) :: kansi-
cover {adj} (concerning a cover version) :: cover-
cover {v} (to conceal or protect) :: piilottaa, peittää, suojata
cover {v} (discuss, mention, deal with) :: mainita, käsitellä
cover {v} (provide enough money for) :: kattaa
cover {v} ((music) make a cover version) :: coveroida [colloquial]
cover {v} (protect by shooting) :: suojata
cover {v} (copulate (of animals)) :: astua
cover {n} (music: rerecording of a previously recorded song) SEE: cover version ::
coverall {n} (loose-fitting garment) :: haalarit, haalari
coveralls {n} (coverall) SEE: coverall ::
coverb {n} (class of words) :: verbiprefiksi, verbisuffiksi
cover band {n} (music: type of band) :: coverbändi
cover crop {n} (crops planted between others in order to prevent erosion) :: katekasvi, kesantokasvi
covered {adj} /ˈkʌvə(ɹ)d/ (overlaid or enclosed within something) :: peitetty, katettu
covered bridge {n} (bridge with a house-like structure covering it) :: katettu silta
cover girl {n} (female model on magazine cover) :: kansikuvatyttö
covering {n} /ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/ (that which covers something) :: peite
covering letter {n} (cover letter) SEE: cover letter ::
coverlet {n} (blanket used as a bed covering) :: päälipeitto
cover letter {n} (letter to introduce a document) :: saatekirje
cover one's tracks {v} :: peittää jälkensä
coversed sine {n} (function) :: koversini
coversine {n} (coversed sine) SEE: coversed sine ::
cover song {n} (cover version) SEE: cover version ::
cover story {n} (story on a publication's front page) :: etusivun juttu
cover story {n} (fictitious account) :: peitetarina
covert {n} (disguise) SEE: disguise ::
covert {n} /ˈkoʊvəɹt/ (hiding place) :: piilopaikka, piilo
covert {n} (area of thick undergrowth for hiding) :: suojakasvillisuus
covert {n} (type of feather) :: peitinhöyhen
covert {n} (covering) SEE: covering ::
covertly {adv} (secretly) SEE: secretly ::
cover version {n} (rerecording of a song) :: cover, coverversio, koveri
covet {v} /ˈkʌvɪt/ (to wish for with eagerness) :: haluta
covet {v} (to have or indulge inordinate desire) :: himoita
coveted {adj} (highly sought-after) :: himoittu, haluttu
covetous {adj} /ˈkʌvətəs/ (Inordinately desirous; excessively eager to obtain and possess (especially money); avaricious) :: himoitseva
covetousness {n} (desire for the possession of something) :: ahneus, kateus
cow {v} /kaʊ/ (to intimidate) :: pelottaa
cow {n} (female domesticated ox or other bovine) :: lehmä
cow {n} (any domestic bovine regardless of sex or age) :: nauta
cow {n} (female of various species of mammal) :: lehmä
cow {n} (derogatory: despicable woman) :: lehmä
cowabunga {interj} (expression of joy) SEE: yes ::
cowabunga {interj} (expression of amazement or enthusiasm) SEE: wow ::
coward {n} /ˈkaʊɚd/ (a person who lacks courage) :: pelkuri
cowardice {n} /ˈkaʊədɪs/ (the lack of courage) :: pelkuruus
cowardly {adj} /ˈkaʊədli/ (showing cowardice) :: pelkurimainen, raukkamainen
cowardly {adv} (in the manner of a coward) :: pelkurimaisesti, raukkamaisesti
cowbane {n} (plant of the genus Cicuta) :: keiso
cowbane {n} (Cicuta virosa) :: myrkkykeiso
cowbell {n} /ˈkaʊˌbɛl/ (bell worn by cows) :: lehmänkello
cowbell {n} (musical instrument) :: lehmänkello
cowberry {n} (shrub and berry Vaccinium vitis-idaea) SEE: lingonberry ::
cowbird {n} (bird of the genus Molothrus) :: hohtoturpiaali
cowboy {n} /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ (person who tends cattle) :: cowboy [in American West]; karjapaimen [in general]
cowboy {n} (man who identifies with cowboy culture) :: cowboy-fani
cowboy {n} (one who engages in reckless behavior) :: rämäpää
cowboy hat {n} (high crown, broad-brimmed hat, worn by cowboys) :: cowboyhattu
cower {v} /ˈkaʊɚ/ (to crouch in fear) :: kyyristellä, kyyristyä, karttaa, kartella
cow eyes {n} (a secretive, pining look, or humble doting glance) :: kaihoisa katse
cowgirl {n} (A woman who tends free-range cattle) :: lehmityttö
cowgirl position {n} (The woman-on-top position) :: ratsastusasento
cowherb {n} (Vaccaria hispanica) :: toukokukka
cowherd {n} (a person who herds cattle) :: karjapaimen
cowhide {n} (hide of a cow) :: lehmäntalja
cowhide {n} (quantity of hides of cows) :: lehmäntaljat {p}
cowhide {n} (leather) :: lehmännahka
cowl {n} /kaʊl/ (monk's hood or robe) :: huppu [hood], kaapu [robe]
cowl {n} (mask) :: huppu
cowl {n} (covering over engine) :: konepelti, konekoppa
cowl {n} (chimney covering) :: piipunhattu
cowlstaff {n} /ˈkaʊlstɑːf/ (staff) :: korento
cowmilk {n} (cow's milk) SEE: cow's milk ::
coworker {n} (somebody with whom one works) :: työtoveri, työkaveri
cow parsley {n} (a weedy biennial umbellifer) :: koiranputki
cow parsley {n} (similar plant) :: putki
cow pat {n} (digested residue of a cow) :: lehmänläjä
cowpea {n} (cowpea) SEE: black-eyed pea ::
cowper {n} (cooper) SEE: cooper ::
Cowper's fluid {n} (pre-ejaculate) SEE: pre-ejaculate ::
cowpox {n} (a skin disease) :: lehmänrokko
cowrie {n} /ˈkaʊ.ɹi/ (C. moneta) :: kaurikotilo
cowrie {n} (any member of the genus Cypraea) :: posliinikotilo
cowshed {n} (place for cows) :: navetta
cowslip {n} /ˈkaʊ.slɪp/ (Primula veris) :: kevätesikko
cowslip {n} (Caltha palustris) :: rentukka
cow's milk {n} /ˈkaʊ̯z.ˌmɪlk/ (white liquid produced by the mammary glands of a cow) :: lehmänmaito
cow-wheat {n} (plant of genus Melampyrum) :: maitikka
coxcomb {n} (court jester's cap) :: narrinhattu
coxcomb {n} (pate of a rooster) :: heltta
coxcomb {n} (foolish or conceited person) :: narri, pelle, tomppeli, uuno
coxitis {n} (inflammation of the hip joint) :: koksiitti
coyote {n} /kəˈjoʊti/ (canine) :: kojootti
coypu {n} (Myocastor coypus) :: nutria
coywolf {n} (hybrid) :: idänkojootti
CPA {n} (certified public accountant) :: KHT
CPAP {n} /ˈsiːpæp/ (continuous positive airway pressure) :: ylipainehengitys
CPAP {n} (machine) :: ylipainehengityslaite, CPAP-laite
C-pillar {n} (automotive: vertical support) :: C-pilari
C-pop {n} (Cantopop) SEE: Cantopop ::
CPU {n} /(ˌ)siː(ˌ)piːˈjuː/ (Central processing unit) :: suoritin, prosessori, keskussuoritin
crab {n} /kɹæb/ (crustacean) :: taskurapu, rapu
crab {n} (bad-tempered person) :: mörökölli
crab {n} (informal: infestation of pubic lice) :: satiaisia {p}
crabapple {n} (tree) :: villiomenapuu
crabapple {n} (fruit) :: villiomena
crabapple {n} (unpleasant person) :: hapannaama
crabber {n} (a person who catches crabs) :: ravustaja
crabber {n} (a boat used for catching crabs) :: ravustusalus, ravunpyyntialus
crab cake {n} (type of fishcake popular in the United States) :: crabcake, rapukakku
crabcake {n} (crab cake) SEE: crab cake ::
crab-eating macaque {n} (Macaca fascicularis) :: jaavanmakaki
crab-eating raccoon {n} (species of raccoon) :: ravunsyöjäsupi
crab louse {n} (insect) :: satiainen
crabmeat {n} (meat of a crab) :: ravunliha
crab mentality {n} (If I can't have it neither can you) :: keskinäinen kateus
crab plover {n} (Dromas ardeola) :: luolakahlaaja
crabs {n} /kɹæbz/ (slang: pubic lice) :: satiaiset {p}
crab stick {n} (processed seafood) :: surimipuikko
crack {v} /kɹæk/ (to form cracks) :: halkeilla, murtua, haljeta
crack {v} (to break apart under pressure) :: murtua, hajota, mennä rikki, rikkoutua, särkyä
crack {v} (to become debilitated by psychological pressure) :: murtua
crack {v} (to yield under interrogation) :: murtua
crack {v} (to make a cracking sound) :: rasahtaa, rusahtaa, räsähtää
crack {v} (of voice: to change rapidly in register) :: murtua
crack {v} (of boy's voice: to alternate between high and low register in the process of eventually lowering) :: murtua
crack {v} (to make a sharply humorous comment) :: murjaista
crack {v} (to make a crack or cracks in) :: särkeä
crack {v} (to break open or crush to small pieces) :: rikkoa, särkeä
crack {v} (to strike forcefully) :: pamauttaa
crack {v} (to open slightly) :: raottaa
crack {v} (to cause to yield under interrogation or other pressure) :: murtaa
crack {v} (to solve a difficult problem) :: ratkaista
crack {v} (to overcome a security system or a component) :: murtaa
crack {v} (to cause to make a sharp sound) :: pamauttaa, paukauttaa
crack {v} (to tell (a joke)) :: murjaista
crack {v} (to break down, especially with the application of heat) :: hajottaa, krakata [transitive]; hajota, krakkautua [intransitive]
crack {v} (to circumvent software restrictions) :: murtaa
crack {v} (to open a canned beverage etc.) :: sihauttaa, posauttaa [of carbonized beverages]; avata [generally]
crack {v} (to brag, boast) :: rehennellä
crack {v} (to be ruined or impaired; to fail) :: kaatua, mennä nurin
crack {n} (thin space opened in a previously solid material) :: halkeama
crack {n} (narrow opening) :: rako, halkeama
crack {n} (sharply humorous comment) :: herja, läppä, murjaisu, lohkaisu
crack {n} (variety of cocaine) :: crack
crack {n} (sharp sound made when solid material breaks) :: rasahdus, rusahdus, räsähdys
crack {n} (any sharp sound) :: pamaus, pamahdus
crack {n} (vulgar: vagina (only terms derived from "crack" and its equivalents)) :: rako
crack {n} (vulgar: space between buttocks) :: rako, persvako
crack {n} (conviviality, good discussion) :: jutustelu, turina
crack {n} (business, events, news) :: kuulumiset {p}
crack {n} (program or procedure designed to circumvent restrictions on software) :: murtokoodi
crack {n} (meaningful chat) :: keskustelu
crack {n} (extremely silly ideas or prose) :: hulluttelu
crack {n} (tone of voice when changed at puberty) :: äänenmurros
crack {n} (crazy or crack-brained person) :: kaheli, kahjo
crack {n} (boast, boasting) :: rehentely
crack {n} (pert, lively boy) :: viikari
crack {n} (brief time, instant) :: hetki, vilaus
crack {n} (attempt at something) SEE: try ::
crack cocaine {n} (mixture of baking soda and cocaine smoked in a pipe) :: crack
crack down {v} /kɹæk.daʊn/ (take harsh action against) :: iskeä
crackdown {n} (increased enforcement) :: kurinpalautus
cracked {adj} /kɹækt/ (broken so that cracks appear on, or under, the surface) :: halkinainen, murtunut, säröinen
cracked {adj} (broken into coarse pieces) :: murtunut
cracked {adj} (harsh or dissonant voice) :: murtunut, säröinen
cracked {adj} (crazy; crackpot) :: hullu, sekopäinen
cracker {n} (firecracker) SEE: firecracker ::
cracker {n} /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ (crispy baked bread, usually salty or savoury) :: hapankorppu, voileipäkeksi; näkkileipä
cracker {n} (something that cracks) :: särkijä, murtaja
cracker {n} (piece of refinery equipment) :: krakkaamo
cracker {n} (ambitious or hard-working person) :: pinko [in school]
cracker {n} (computing: one who cracks) :: murtaja
cracker {n} (noisy boaster) :: rehentelijä, rehvastelija
cracker {n} (derogatory: white person) :: kalpeanaaama
cracker {n} (northern pintail) SEE: northern pintail ::
cracker-barrel {adj} :: kansanomainen
cracking {n} /ˈkɹækɪŋ/ (thermal decomposition) :: krakkaus
cracking {n} (formation of cracks) :: halkeilu
cracking {n} (production of crack sound) :: pauke
cracking {adj} (great) :: huima
cracking {adj} (enjoyable) :: mahtava
crackle {n} /ˈkɹækəl/ (a fizzing, popping sound) :: rasahdus, risahdus
crackle {v} (make a fizzing sound) :: rasahtaa, risahtaa [single], ratista, ritistä [continuous]
crack of dawn {n} (sunrise) SEE: sunrise ::
crack of dawn {n} (crack of dawn) SEE: daybreak ::
crackpot {adj} (eccentric or impractical) :: hassahtanut
crack up {v} (to laugh) :: nauraa, hohottaa
crack up {v} (to cause to laugh) :: naurattaa, hohotuttaa
crack up {v} (to become insane) :: tulla hulluksi, murtua
crack willow {n} (Salix fragilis) :: salava
Cracow {prop} /ˈkɹækaʊ/ (city) :: Krakova
-cracy {suffix} /-kɹəsi/ (rule) :: -kratia
cradle {n} /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ (oscillating bed for a baby) :: kehto, kätkyt
cradle {n} (figuratively: place of origin) :: kehto, synnyinsija
cradle {n} (figuratively: infancy, or very early life) :: kehto
cradle {n} (framework used to support, lift, or carry ships or other vessels, heavy guns, etc.) :: alusta, lavetti
cradle {n} (case for a broken or dislocated limb) :: lasta
cradle {n} (basket or apparatus in which people are brought off from a wreck) :: pelastustuoli
cradle {n} (rest for the receiver of a telephone) :: kannatin
cradle {v} (to rock (a baby to sleep)) :: tuudittaa, liekuttaa
cradle {v} (to wrap protectively, to hold gently and protectively) :: pidellä, kääriä
cradle {v} (lacrosse: to rock the lacrosse stick back and forth) :: veivata
cradle cap {n} (form of seborrheic dermatitis) :: maitorupi
cradle song {n} (lullaby) SEE: lullaby ::
craft {n} /kɹæft/ (skill in one's work) :: ammattitaito
craft {n} (skill in making plans and carrying them into execution) :: johtamistaito
craft {n} (cunning, shrewdness) :: viekkaus, oveluus
craft {n} (skilled practice of practical occupation) :: ammattitaito
craft {n} (members of a trade collectively) :: ammattikunta; kilta [guild as organization]
craft {n} (nautical: fishing or whaling implements) :: kalastusvälineet {p}; valaanpyyntivälineet {p}
craft {n} (nautical: boats, especially of smaller size than ships) :: veneet {p}
craft {n} (figuratively: woman) :: peli
craft {n} (vehicle designed for navigation) :: alus
craft {n} (particular kind of skilled work) :: ammatti
craft {v} (to make by hand) :: tehdä käsin
craft {v} (to construct, develop like craftsman) :: muotoilla
craft {n} (device; means; art) SEE: device ::
craft {n} (strength; power; might; force) SEE: strength ::
craft brewery {n} (craft brewery) :: pienpanimo-olut
craftsman {n} (male artisan) :: käsityöläinen
craftswoman {n} (female artisan) :: käsityöläinen [not gendered]
crafty {adj} /ˈkɹæfti/ (skillful) :: taitava, kyvykäs, osaava, kykenevä
crafty {adj} (cunning, wily) :: ovela, viekas
crag {n} /kɹæɡ/ (a rocky outcrop) :: kalliojyrkänne
craggy {adj} /kɹæɡi/ (characterized by rugged etc. features) :: louhikkoinen, karkea, karkeapiirteinen, kirveellä veistetty
crake {n} /ˈkɹeɪk/ (any of several birds, of the family Rallidae) :: rantakana, rääkkä, huitti, räikkä, suokana
cram {v} /kɹæm/ (to press, force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into another) :: ahtaa, sulloa, tunkea, survoa
cram {v} (to fill with food to satiety; to stuff) :: täyttää
cram {v} (to put hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study) :: päntätä
cram {v} (to eat greedily, and to satiety; to stuff) :: ahmia
cram {n} (the act of cramming) :: ahtaminen, sullominen, survominen, tunkeminen, päntätä
cram {v} (study hard) SEE: swot ::
Cramer's rule {n} (the explicit formula) :: Cramerin sääntö
cramp {n} /kɹæmp/ (painful contraction of a muscle) :: kramppi, lihaskramppi, suonenveto, kouristus
cramp {n} (restraint, hindrance) :: rajoite, este
cramp {n} (piece of wood used to shape boot) :: lesti
cramp {v} (to contract painfully and uncontrollably) :: kouristaa, krampata, vetää suonta
cramp {v} (to prohibit movement or expression) :: rajoittaa
cramp {v} (to restrain to a specific physical position) :: lukita
cramp {n} (clamp for carpentry or masonry) SEE: clamp ::
cramped {adj} /kɹæmpt/ (uncomfortably restricted in size) :: ahdas
cramped {adj} (overcrowded or congested) :: ahdas, täysi
crampon {n} /ˈkɹæmpɑn/ (attachment to a shoe used for climbing or walking on ice) :: jäärauta
cramps {n} /kɹæmps/ (cramping of the muscles) :: kramppi, lihaskramppi
cram school {n} (specialised school) :: valmennuskurssi
cranberry {n} /ˈkɹænb(ə)ɹɪ/ (shrub) :: karpalo
cranberry {n} (berry) :: karpalo
cranberry juice {n} (the unfermented juice of squeezed cranberries) :: karpalomehu
cranberry morpheme {n} (bound morpheme with opaque meaning) :: karpalomorfeemi
crane {n} /kɹeɪn/ (bird) :: kurki
crane {n} (machinery) :: nostokurki
crane {v} (to extend (one's neck)) :: kurkottaa (kaulaansa)
cranefly {n} /ˈkɹeɪnˌflaɪ/ (fly of the suborder Tipulomorpha) :: vaaksiainen
cranesbill {n} (plant of the genus Geranium) :: kurjenpolvi
cranial nerve {n} (nerve) :: aivohermo
cranial orbit {n} (eye socket) SEE: eye socket ::
craniocaudal {adj} (from the cranial to the caudal end) :: kraniokaudaalinen
craniology {n} (the study of the physical characteristics of the human skull) :: kraniologia
craniopharyngioma {n} (kind of brain tumor) :: kraniofaryngeooma
craniosacral {adj} (of or pertaining to cranium and sacrum) :: kranio-sakraalinen
craniosacral therapy {n} (alternative therapy form) :: kranio-sakraaliterapia
craniotomy {n} (surgical procedure) :: kraniotomia
cranium {n} (skull) SEE: skull ::
cranium {n} /ˈkɹeɪni.əm/ ((anatomy) braincase or neurocranium) :: aivokoppa, pääkoppa
crank {n} /kɹæŋk/ (a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation) :: kampi, veivi
crank {n} (act of turning a crankshaft) :: veivaaminen, kampeaminen, veivaus
crank {n} (any bend, turn, or winding, as of a passage) :: mutka
crank {n} (ill-tempered or nasty person) :: kränkkä, känkkäränkkä, kääkkä
crank {n} (twist or turn in speech) :: käänne, veivaus
crank {v} (to turn a crank) :: kammeta, veivata
crank {v} (to cause to spin via other means, as though turned by a crank) :: pyörittää
crank {v} (to act in a cranky manner) :: marmattaa, valittaa
crank {v} (to produce or present a desired object) :: pyöräyttää
crank {n} (methamphetamine) SEE: methamphetamine ::
crank angle {n} (angle of rotation of a crankshaft) :: kampikulma
crankcase {n} (crankcase) :: kampikammio
crankily {adv} (in a cranky manner) :: äksysti
crankset {n} :: kampisarja
crankshaft {n} (rotating shaft that drives a crank) :: kampiakseli
crank up {v} (To start something mechanical) :: käynnistää
crank up {v} (To increase) :: vääntää nupit kaakkoon
cranky {adj} /ˈkɹæŋki/ (grouchy, irritable; easily upset) :: äreä, ärtyisä
cranky {adj} (eccentric, peculiar) :: erikoinen, originelli, outo, vinksahtanut
cranny {n} /ˈkɹæni/ (A small, narrow opening, fissure, crevice, or chink) :: halkeama, rako
crap {n} /kɹæp/ (something of poor quality) :: paska
crap {n} (nonsense) :: paska, roska, soopa
crap {n} (feces) :: paska, kakka
crape {n} (crepe) SEE: crepe ::
crapper {n} /ˈkɹæ.pɚ/ (coarse slang for a device or place to defecate, see also: chamber pot; toilet; lavatory; outhouse) :: paskahuussi [lit. shithouse]
crappy {adj} /ˈkɹæpi/ (of poor quality) :: paska
crapula {n} /ˈkɹapjʊlə/ (sickness) :: krapula
crapulent {adj} (of or pertaining to crapulence) SEE: crapulous ::
crapulous {adj} /ˈkɹæpjʊləs/ (characterized by excessive eating or drinking) :: mässäilevä
crapulous {adj} (suffering from the consequences of excessive eating or drinking) :: krapulainen [having hangover], humalainen [drunk], ylensyönyt [overeaten]
crash {n} /kɹæʃ/ (loud sound) :: rysähdys, rämähdys
crash {n} (vehicle accident) :: onnettomuus, törmäys, kolari
crash {n} (computer malfunction) :: kaatuminen
crash {n} (sudden large decline of business) :: romahdus
crash {n} (herd of rhinos) :: lauma
crash {adj} (quick, fast, intensive) :: pika-, intensiivi-
crash {v} (to collide, fall or come down violently) :: törmätä, romahtaa, sortua, rysähtää
crash {v} (to severely damage or destroy by causing to collide with something else) :: romuttaa, törmäyttää
crash {v} (slang: to turn up without having been invited) :: kuokkia
crash {v} (computing: to terminate unexpectedly) :: kaatua
crash {n} (plain, rough linen) :: rohdin, tappura
crash course {n} (quick, intense course) :: pikakurssi
crash diet {n} (diet that is extreme) :: teholaihdutus
crash helmet {n} (helmet for motorcyclists) :: suojakypärä
crash landing {n} (landing of an aircraft in an emergency) :: pakkolasku
crash test {n} (test of crashworthiness) :: törmäystesti
crass {adj} /kɹæs/ (coarse; crude; not refined, insensitive) :: röyhkeä, karkea
-crat {suffix} /-kɹæt/ (participant) :: -kraatti
-crat {suffix} (advocate) :: -kraatti
crate {n} /kɹeɪt/ (box or basket) :: laatikko, kori, sälelaatikko
crater {n} /ˈkɹeɪ.tɚ/ (astronomy: hemispherical pit) :: kraatteri
crater {n} (geology: opening of a volcano) :: kraatteri
crater {n} (pit left by an explosion) :: pommikuoppa, räjäytyskuoppa, kraatteri
Crater {prop} (a constellation) :: Malja
crater lake {n} (type of lake) :: kraatterijärvi
craton {n} (stable part of Earth's crust) :: kratoni
cratonic {adj} (of or pertaining to a craton) :: kratoninen
crave {n} /kɹeɪv/ (to want strongly) :: haluta kovasti, himoita
craven {adj} /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ (extremely cowardly) :: pelkurimainen
craven {n} (coward) :: pelkuri
craving {n} /ˈkɹeɪ.vɪŋ/ (strong desire; yearning) :: jano, halu, tarve, hinku
crawdad {n} (crayfish) SEE: crayfish ::
crawfish {n} (crayfish) SEE: crayfish ::
crawl {v} /kɹɔl/ (to move along the ground) :: kontata, ryömiä, madella
crawl {v} (to move slowly) :: madella, ryömiä
crawl {v} (to act in a servile manner) :: kontata, ryömiä
crawl {v} (to teem or swarm) :: vilistä
crawl {v} (to feel swarming sensation) :: saada kylmiä väreitä
crawl {v} (to swim using crawl stroke) :: kroolata
crawl {v} (to move over an area on hands and knees) :: kontata läpi
crawl {v} (to visit while becoming inebriated) :: kontata
crawl {v} (to index files or web sites in order to make them available for search) :: indeksoida
crawl {n} (slow movement on hands and knees, or with frequent stops) :: konttaus, ryömintä [on hands and knees]; matelu [with frequent stops]
crawl {n} (swimming stroke) :: krooli
crawldad {n} (crayfish) SEE: crayfish ::
crawler {n} (sycophant) SEE: sycophant ::
crawler {n} (child able to creep) :: ryömintäikäinen, konttaaja
crawler {n} (crawl swimmer) :: kroolaaja, vapaauimari, kroolari
crawler {n} (tractor crawler) :: telaketjutraktori
crawler {n} (software bot) :: hakurobotti
crawlfish {n} (crayfish) SEE: crayfish ::
crayfish {n} /ˈkɹeɪˌfɪʃ/ (freshwater crustacean resembling lobster) :: rapu
crayon {n} /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ (colored chalk or wax) :: väriliitu, värit
craze {n} /kɹeɪz/ (temporary passion) :: villitys
crazily {adv} (in a crazy manner) :: hullusti
crazy {adj} /ˈkɹeɪzi/ (insane, demented) :: hullu, mieletön, järjetön, kaheli
crazy {adj} (out of control) :: hullu, villi, kaheli, kahjo
crazy {n} (an insane or eccentric person) :: hullu, mielipuoli
crèche {n} (nativity scene) SEE: nativity scene ::
creak {n} /kɹiːk/ (the sound produced by anything that creaks; a creaking) :: natina, narina, kitinä
creak {v} (to make a prolonged sharp grating or squeaking sound) :: narista, natista, kitistä
creak {v} (to produce a creaking sound with) :: narisuttaa, natisuttaa, kitisyttää
creaky {adj} /ˈkɹiːki/ (tending to creak) :: natiseva
cream {n} /kɹiːm/ (oily part of milk) :: kerma
cream {n} (colour) :: kermankeltainen
cream {n} (the best part) :: kerma
cream {n} (product to apply to the skin) :: voide
cream {adj} (colour) :: kermankeltainen
cream {v} (to cream vegetables) :: soseuttaa
cream {v} (to turn yellowish white) :: kalveta
cream cake {n} (a cake filled, layered or topped with cream or custard) :: kermaleivos, kermakakku
cream cheese {n} (milk-based cheese product) :: tuorejuusto
cream-colored courser {n} (Cursorius cursor) :: aavikkojuoksija
creamer {n} (separator) SEE: separator ::
creamer {n} /ˈkɹiː.mə(ɹ)/ (jug for cream) :: kermanekka, kermakko
creamer {n} (nondairy cream substitute) :: kahvikerma, kasviskerma [vegetarian]
cream of tartar {n} (potassium hydrogen tartrate) :: viinikivi
cream of wheat {n} (semolina pudding) SEE: semolina pudding ::
cream puff {n} (hollow pastry filled with cream or custard) :: tuulihattu
cream tea {n} (light afternoon meal with cream tea) :: iltapäivätee
creamy {adj} /ˈkɹiːmi/ (containing cream) :: kermainen
creamy {adj} (of food or drink, having the taste or texture of cream) :: kermainen, kermamainen
creamy {adj} (of any liquid, having the texture of cream) :: kermamainen
creamy {adj} (having the colour of cream) :: kermanvärinen, kermanvalkoinen
creamy snuff {n} (paste) :: nuuskatahna
crease {n} /kɹiːs/ (mark made by folding) :: taitos, laskos [intentional], ryppy [unintentional], prässi [in trousers]
crease {n} (one of the white lines drawn on the pitch) :: rajaviiva
crease {n} (lacrosse: circle around the goal) :: maalivahdin alue
crease {n} (ice hockey, handball: goal crease) :: maalialue [official term]; maalivahdin alue [informal]
crease {v} (to make a crease in) :: taittaa, laskostaa, rypistää, prässätä
crease {v} (to graze) :: naarmuttaa, raapaista
create {v} /kɹiːˈeɪt/ (to put into existence) :: luoda
create {v} (to design, invest with a new form, shape etc.) :: luoda
creatine kinase {n} (enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of creatine) :: kreatiinikinaasi
creation {n} /kɹiːˈeɪʃən/ (something created such as an invention or artwork) :: luomus
creation {n} (act of creation) :: luominen
creation {n} ((Biblical) all which exists) :: luomakunta
creationism {n} (any creationary theory or belief system) :: kreationismi, luomisusko
creationist {adj} (of or relating to creationism) :: kreationistinen
creationistic {adj} (of or pertaining to creationism) :: kreationistinen
creative {adj} /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ (having the ability to create) :: luova
creative {adj} (original, expressive, and imaginative) :: luova
creative {n} (person directly involved in a creative marketing process) :: luova työ tekijä
creative {n} (artistic material) :: visumateriaali, visut {p}
creative accounting {n} (unorthodox accounting) :: luova kirjanpito
creative writing {n} (written texts which fall outside the bounds of normal texts) :: luova kirjoittaminen
creativity {n} /kɹieɪˈtɪvɪti/ (quality or ability to create or invent something) :: luovuus
creator {n} /kɹiˈeɪtɚ/ (one who creates) :: luoja
Creator {prop} (God) :: Luoja
creature {n} /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃə/ (living being) :: olio, olento
credence {n} /ˈkɹiː.dəns/ (acceptance of a belief or claim) :: uskottavuus
credence {n} (small table or credenza used in certain Christian religious services) :: kredenssipöytä
credentialism {n} /kɹəˈdɛn.ʃə.lɪ.zəm/ (emphasis on the importance of qualifications) :: kredentialismi
credentials {n} (documentary evidence of someone's right to credit or authority) :: valtakirja
credibility {n} /kɹɛd.ə.ˈbɪ.ɫɪ.ti/ (reputation impacting one's ability to be believed) :: uskottavuus, uskottavuus
credibility {n} (law: whether or not a witness is being truthful) :: uskottavuus
credit {v} /ˈkɹɛdɪt/ (to believe) :: uskoa
credit {v} (to add to an account) :: hyvittää
credit {v} (to acknowledge a contribution) :: antaa tunnustus
credit {n} (reliance on the truth of something said or done) :: usko, luottamus
credit {n} (recognition and respect) :: tunnustus, kunnia; pisteet {p} [informal]
credit {n} (acknowledgement of a contribution) :: tunnustus, tunnustuspalkinto, kunniamaininta
credit {n} (written title shown with a film or video) :: lopputekstit {p}
credit {n} (privilege of delayed payment) :: luotto
credit {n} (time given for payment for something sold on trust) :: maksuaika
credit {n} (one's credit rating) :: luottotiedot {p}, luottokelpoisuus
credit {n} (accounting: amount added to an account) :: hyvitys
credit {n} (reduction in taxes owed, refund for excess taxes) :: vähennys [reduction]; palautus, hyvitys [refund]
credit {n} (source of value) :: vahvuus, voimavara
credit {n} (arbitrary unit of value) :: piste, krediitti
credit {n} (recognition for having taken a course or class) :: suoritus, opintopiste
credit {n} (measure of amount of studies) :: opintopiste, suorituspiste
credit card {n} (card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services) :: luottokortti
credit crunch {n} (period of difficulty in obtaining credit) :: luottolama
credit default swap {n} (contract) :: luottotappioriskin vaihtosopimus
credit limit {n} (maximum amount of credit) :: luottoraja
credit line {n} (line of credit) SEE: line of credit ::
credit line {n} (line of printed text) :: lähdeviittaus
credit note {n} (a monetary instrument issued by a seller) :: hyvityslasku
creditor {n} (a person to whom a debt is owed) :: velkoja, luotonantaja, lainanantaja
creditor's rights {n} (procedural provisions) :: luotonantajan oikeudet
credit rating {n} (estimate used by creditors to determine maximum amount of credit) :: luottoluokitus
credit reference {n} (The credit history of a person used as evidence of creditworthiness) :: luottotiedot {p}
credit report {n} (document of one's credit history) :: luottotiedot
credit score {n} (measure of credit risk usually for a consumer) :: luottopisteytys
credit union {n} (financial cooperative) :: osuuspankki
credit where credit's due {phrase} (praise) :: kunnia sinne, minne kunnia kuuluu
creditworthiness {n} (property of being creditworthy) :: luottokelpoisuus
creditworthy {adj} (deemed likely to repay debts) :: luottokelpoinen
creditworthy {adj} (having an acceptable credit rating) :: luottokelpoinen
credulity {n} (gullibility) SEE: gullibility ::
credulous {adj} /ˈkɹɛdʒələs/ (excessively ready to believe things) :: hyväuskoinen, sinisilmäinen
Cree {prop} /kɹiː/ (an aboriginal nation of North America) :: creet {p}
Cree {prop} (Algonquian language spoken by this people) :: cree
creed {n} /kɹiːd/ (that which is believed) :: usko
creed {n} (reading or statement of belief that summarizes the faith it represents) :: uskontunnustus
creed {v} (to believe, credit, see also: believe) :: uskoa
creek {n} /kɹik/ (small inlet or bay) :: poukama
creek {n} (stream of water) :: puro
creel {n} /kɹiːl/ (osier basket to hold fish) :: kalakori
creep {v} /kɹiːp/ (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) :: kasvaa maata pitkin
creep {v} (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) :: hiipiä
creep {v} (to change or deviate gradually) :: hivuttautua, hiipiä
creep {v} (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) :: hiipiä, hivuttautua
creep {v} (to slip, or to become slightly displaced) :: vetäytyä
creep {v} (to move or behave with servility) :: nöyristellä, ryömiä
creep {v} (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) :: värisyttää, aiheuttaa väristyksiä
creep {v} (to drag in deep water with creepers) :: naarata
creep {n} (movement of something that creeps) :: ryömintä, matelu
creep {n} (small gradual change in a measure) :: ryömintä
creep {n} (slight displacement) :: liikahdus
creep {n} (gradual deformation of material under stress) :: viruminen
creep {n} (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) :: nilkki, karmio
creep {n} (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) :: kyylä, hyypiö
creep {v} (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground) SEE: crawl ::
creeper {n} /ˈkɹipɚ/ (person or thing that creeps) :: konttaaja (crawler); ryömijä (creeper)
creeper {n} (one-piece garment for infants) :: potkupuku
creeper {n} (metal plate for shoes) :: liukueste
creeper {n} (plant) :: köynnös (any creeper); villiviini (Parthenocissus)
creeper {n} (grapnel) :: naara
creeper {n} (lowest gear) :: ryömintävaihde
creeper {n} (treecreeper) SEE: treecreeper ::
creeping thistle {n} (corn thistle) SEE: corn thistle ::
creep out {v} (make uncomfortable) :: pelottaa
creepy {adj} /ˈkɹiːpi/ (producing a fearful sensation) :: karmiva
creepy {adj} (strangely repulsive) :: kammottava
creepy-crawly {n} (small crawling animal such as a spider, insect or worm) :: ötökkä, mönkiäinen
cremaster {n} /kɹiˈmæstəɹ/ (thin muscle attached to the testicles) :: kiveksen kohottajalihas, cremaster
cremate {v} /ˈkɹimeɪt/ (burn to ashes) :: polttaa tuhkaksi
cremate {v} (incinerate a body) :: krematoida, polttohaudata
cremation {n} (burning) :: polttaminen; polttohautaus
crematorium {n} /kɹɛməˈtɔːɹɪəm/ (place where dead bodies are cremated) :: krematorio
crematory {n} (crematorium) SEE: crematorium ::
crenel {n} /ˈkɹɛnəl/ (space between merlons) :: ampuma-aukko
crenellate {v} (to indent; to notch) SEE: indent ::
creodont {n} (member of Creodonta) :: kreodontti
creole {n} /ˈkɹioʊl/ (lect formed from two languages) :: kreoli
Creole {n} /ˈkɹiˌoʊl/ (descendant of white settlers born in colonized country) :: kreoli
creosote bush {n} (creosote bush) :: kreosoottipensas
crepe {n} /kɹeɪp/ (very thin pancake) :: kreppi
crepe {n} (crinkled fabric) :: kreppikangas
crepe {v} (to make paper look like crepe paper) :: krepata, rypyttää
crepe {n} (crepe paper) SEE: crêpe paper ::
crepe {n} (type of rubber used for shoe soles) SEE: crepe rubber ::
crepe rubber {n} (type of rubber) :: kreppikumi
crepuscular {adj} /kɹəˈpʌskjələɹ/ (of or relating to twilight) :: hämärä
crepuscular {adj} (active at or around dusk, dawn or twilight) :: hämäräaktiivinen
crepuscular ray {n} (sunbeam) :: hämäränsäde
crescendo {n} /kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ/ (music: instruction to play gradually more loudly) :: crescendo
crescendo {n} (figuratively: gradual increase) :: kasvu
crescendo {n} (climax of a gradual increase) :: huippu
crescent {n} /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ (figure of the moon) :: sirppi, kuunsirppi
crescent {n} (curved pastry) :: voisarvi, croissant
crescent {adj} (marked by an increase) :: kasvava
crescent {adj} (shaped like a crescent) :: sirpinmuotoinen
crescent moon {n} (the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter) :: kuunsirppi
cresol {n} (either of the three isomeric phenols derived from toluene) :: kresoli
cress {n} /kɹɛs/ (a plant) :: krassi
crest {n} /kɹɛst/ (animal’s or bird’s tuft) :: harja, heltta, töyhtö
crest {n} (plume or decoration on a helmet) :: töyhtö
crest {n} (heraldic bearing) :: kypäränkoriste
crest {n} (horse's neck) :: harja
crest {n} (ridge or top of a wave) :: harja
crest {n} (summit) :: harja
crest {n} (top line) :: harja, harjaviiva
crested honey buzzard {n} (Pernis ptilorhynchus) :: idänmehiläishaukka
crested penguin {n} (Penguin) :: töyhtöpingviini
crested tit {n} (bird of the tit family) :: töyhtötiainen
crestfallen {adj} /ˈkɹɛstfɔlən/ (sad because of a recent disappointment) :: allapäin, pää painuksissa
crestfallen {adj} (depressed) :: allapäin, masentunut
Cretaceous {prop} /kɹə.ˈteɪ.ʃəs/ (geologic period within the Mesozoic) :: liitukausi
Crete {prop} /kɹiːt/ (island) :: Kreeta
cretin {n} /ˈkɹiːtɪn/ (person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism) :: kretiini
cretinism {n} (disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth) :: kretinismi
cretonne {n} (strong cotton, linen or rayon fabric) :: kretonki
crevasse {n} /kɹəˈvæs/ (a crack or fissure in a glacier or snow field) :: railo, halkeama
crevice {n} /ˈkɹɛvɪs/ (narrow crack) :: halkeama
crew {n} /kɹuː/ (group of people operating a large facility or piece of equipment) :: miehistö [means of transport], käyttöhenkilöstö [industrial plant], väki
crew {n} (any company of people) :: joukko
crew {n} (non-officer nautical personnel) :: miehistön jäsen; miehistö [collectively]
crew {n} (group of people working on common task) :: joukkue [competitive]; ryhmä [non-competitive]
crew {n} (arts: non-actor members of a theatrical stage production) :: avustajat {p}
crew {n} (informal: group of friends or associates) :: sakki
crew {n} (Scouting: group of Rovers) :: vartio, vaeltajavartio
crew {n} (rowing: team manning a single shell) :: miehistö
crew {n} (member of a crew) :: miehistön jäsen
crew {n} (arts: non-actor member of a theatrical stage production) :: avustaja
crew {n} (rowing: sport of competitive rowing) :: soutu, kilpasoutu
crew {v} (to be a member of a vessel's crew) :: kuulua miehistöön
crew {v} (to be a member of a work or production crew) :: kuulua miehistöön
crew {v} (to supply workers or sailors for a crew) :: miehittää
crew {v} (nautical: to do the proper work of a sailor) :: kuulua miehistöön
crew {v} (nautical: to recruit a crew) :: värvätä, palkata miehistö
crew cut {n} (a haircut) :: pystytukka
crib {n} (a child's bed) SEE: cot ::
crib {n} /kɹɪb/ (a baby’s bed with high sides) :: pinnasänky
crib {n} (a feeding trough for animals) :: kaukalo, seimi
crib {n} (a bin or box for storing grain) :: laari
crib {n} (notes concealed by a student to aid him/her in test or examination) :: lunttilappu, luntti
crib {v} (to plagiarize or steal) :: luntata [in a test], plagiarisoida
crib {n} (nativity scene) SEE: nativity scene ::
crib death {n} (the unexplained death of a baby usually while sleeping) :: kätkytkuolema
crib note {n} (concealed reminder) SEE: cheat sheet ::
crib sheet {n} (cheat sheet) SEE: cheat sheet ::
crib sheet {n} (bedsheet) :: vauvan lakana
cricetid {n} /kɹɪˈsɛtɪd/ (member of the Cricetidae family) :: myyrä
cricket {n} /ˈkɹɪk.ɪt/ (insect) :: sirkka
cricket {n} (a wooden footstool) :: puurahi
cricket {n} (game) :: kriketti
cricket {n} (fair and sportsmanlike act) :: reilu [adjective], reilu peli
cricketer {n} (person who plays cricket) :: kriketinpelaaja
cricothyrotomy {n} (incision made through the skin and cricothyroid membrane) :: krikotyreotomia
crime {n} /kɹaɪm/ (specific act committed in violation of the law) :: rikos
crime {n} (practice or habit of committing crimes) :: rikollisuus, rikos
crime {n} (collective criminal acts) :: rikollisuus
Crimea {prop} /kɹaɪˈmiːə/ (peninsula, see also: Crimean peninsula) :: Krim, Krimin niemimaa
crime against humanity {n} (a large-scale persecution of, or atrocity against a body of people) :: rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
Crimean {prop} (Crimea) SEE: Crimea ::
Crimean {adj} /kɹaɪˈmi.ən/ (referring to the Crimea region) :: Krimin
Crimean {prop} (Crimean peninsula) SEE: Crimean peninsula ::
Crimean peninsula {prop} (peninsula, see also: Crimea) :: Krimin niemimaa
Crimean Tatar {n} (Crimean Tatar (a Turkic language)) :: krimintataari
Crimean War {prop} (war) :: Krimin sota, Oolannin sota
crime doesn't pay {proverb} /kɹaɪm ˈdʌzˌənt peɪ/ (if you a commit a crime you will most likely be punished for it) :: rikos ei kannata
crime lord {n} (person in charge of a criminal organization) :: rikollispomo
crime of passion {n} (crime against a loved one because of jealous rage or heartbreak) :: intohimorikos
crime rate {n} (measure of incidences of crime) :: rikosmäärä
crime scene {n} (location of a crime) :: rikospaikka, tekopaikka
criminal {adj} /ˈkɹɪmənəl/ (being against the law) :: rikollinen, lainvastainen
criminal {adj} (guilty of breaking the law) :: rikollinen
criminal {adj} (of or relating to crime) :: rikollinen, rikosoikeudellinen
criminal {n} (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law) :: rikollinen, lainsuojaton, kriminaali
criminal code {n} (document which compiles a particular jurisdiction's criminal law) :: rikoslaki
criminalist {n} (specialist in the examination of forensic evidence at a crime scene) :: rikostutkija
criminalistics {n} (study of evidence of crimes) :: kriminalistiikka
criminality {n} (state of being criminal) :: rikollisuus
criminality {n} (criminal act) :: rikos, rikollinen teko
criminalization {n} /ˌkɹɪmɪnəlaɪzˈeɪʃən/ (the act of making a previously legal activity illegal) :: kriminalisointi
criminalize {v} (to make something be a crime) :: kriminalisoida, tehdä laittomaksı
criminal law {n} (area of law) :: rikosoikeus
criminal-law {n} (attributive form of criminal law) :: rikosoikeuden, rikosoikeudellinen, rikoslain
criminal lawyer {n} :: rikosjuristi
criminally {adv} (in a criminal manner) :: rikollisesti
criminal negligence {n} (failure to use reasonable care) :: (törkeä) huolimattomuus
criminalness {n} (criminality) SEE: criminality ::
criminal offence {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
criminal-offence {n} (attributive form of criminal offence) :: rikos-
criminal procedure {n} (legal process) :: rikosasiain oikeudenkäyntimenettely, rikosprosessi, rikosoikeudenkäynti
criminal psychologist {n} (specialized psychologist) :: rikospsykologi, kriminaalipsykologi
criminal psychology {n} (branch of psychology) :: kriminaalipsykologia
criminal record {n} (a record of past crimes) :: rikosrekisteri
criminal tool {n} (device or implement) :: rikosväline
crimination {n} /ˌkɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ (accusation of wrongdoing) :: syytös
crimini {n} (mushroom) :: herkkusieni
criminological {adj} (of or pertaining to criminology) :: kriminologinen
criminologically {adv} (in a criminological manner) :: kriminologisesti
criminologist {n} /ˈkɹɪm.ɪn.ɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ (person who practices criminology) :: kriminologi
criminology {n} (the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour) :: rikosoppi, kriminologia
crimson {n} /ˈkɹɪmzən/ (deep, slightly bluish red) :: verenpunainen, karmiininpunainen
crimson {adj} (having a deep red colour) :: verenpunainen, karmiininpunainen
crimson {adj} (having loose modesty) :: kevytkenkäinen
crimson {v} (blush) SEE: blush ::
crimson tide {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
crimson tide {n} (red tide) SEE: red tide ::
cringe {n} /kɹɪnd͡ʒ/ (A posture or gesture of shrinking or recoiling) :: säpsähdys, vavahdus
cringe {v} (To shrink or recoil, as in fear, disgust or embarrassment) :: säpsähtää, kavahtaa
cringeworthy {adj} /ˈkɹɪndʒˌwɝð.i/ (that causes one to cringe) :: kiusaannuttava
cringy {adj} (cringeworthy) SEE: cringeworthy ::
crinkle {v} /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ (to fold, crease, crumple, or wad) :: rypistää, rypistyä, rypyttää; krepata
crinkle {v} (to rustle) :: kahista
crinkle {n} (wrinkle, fold, crease or unevenness) :: ryppy
crinoid {n} /ˈkɹʌɪnɔɪd/ (animal of the class Crinoidea) :: merililja
crinoid {adj} (of or pertaining to a crinoid) :: merililja-
cripple {adj} /ˈkɹɪpl/ (crippled) :: rampa
cripple {n} (person who has severe impairment in physical abilities) :: invalidi, vammainen, rampa
cripple {v} (to give someone a physical disability) :: vammauttaa, rampauttaa
cripple {v} (to damage seriously; to destroy) :: tuhota
crippled {adj} (having a physical impediment) :: rampa
crippling {adj} (that cripples) :: rampauttava
crisis {n} /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ (crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point) :: kriisi
crisis {n} (unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs) :: kriisi
crisis {n} (sudden change in the course of a disease) :: kriisi
crisis {n} (traumatic or stressful change in a person's life) :: kriisi
crisis {n} (point in a drama at which a conflict reaches a peak before being resolved) :: kriisi
crisp {adj} /kɹɪsp/ (sharp, clearly defined) :: terävä
crisp {adj} (brittle, friable) :: rapea
crisp {adj} (possessing a degree of firmness and freshness) :: raikas
crisp {adj} (of weather: dry and cold) :: raikas
crisp {adj} (of movement or action: quick and accurate) :: ripeä, rivakka
crisp {adj} (brief and to the point) :: naseva, napakka, ytimekäs
crisp {adj} (lively, sparking, effervescing) :: eläväinen
crisp {adj} (curling in stiff ringlets) :: säkkärä, kähärä, kähäräinen
crisp {v} (To make crisp) :: rapeuttaa, paistaa rapeaksi
crisp {n} (thin slice of potato) SEE: potato crisp ::
crispbread {n} (Nordic-style flat dry bread) :: näkkileipä
crispy {adj} /ˈkɹɪs.pi/ (having a crisp texture) :: rapea, [colloquial] rapsakka
crisscross {v} (move back and forth) :: liikkua ristiin rastiin, risteillä
crisscross {v} (mark something with crossed lines) :: ruuduttaa
crisscross {n} (pattern of crossed lines) :: ristikko, ruudukko
crisscross {adv} (crossing one another) :: ristiin rastiin, pitkin poikin
cristobalite {n} (mineral) :: kristobaliiitti
criterion {n} /kɹaɪˈtɪəɹi.ən/ (standard for comparison and judgment) :: kriteeri
critic {n} /ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/ (person who appraises the works of others) :: arvioija, arvottaja
critic {n} (specialist in judging works of art) :: arvostelija, kriitikko
critic {n} (one who criticizes; a person who finds fault) :: arvostelija, kriitikko
critic {n} (opponent) :: vastustaja, vastaväittäjä
critical {adj} /ˈkɹɪtɪkəl/ (inclined to find fault) :: kriittinen, kritisoiva, arvosteleva
critical {adj} (pertaining to or indicating a crisis) :: kriittinen
critical {adj} (extremely important) :: äärimmäisen tärkeä
critical {adj} (relating to criticism) :: arvostelu-
critical {adj} (medicine: involving unstable vital signs) :: kriittinen
critical {adj} (likely to go wrong) :: kriittinen
critical {adj} (of the point where a reaction becomes self-sustaining) :: kriittinen
critical {adj} (of temperature) :: kriittinen
critical mass {n} (amount of fissile material needed to a nuclear chain reaction) :: kriittinen massa
critical mass {n} (the number of people needed to trigger a phenomenon) :: kriittinen massa
critical path {n} (sequence of steps) :: kriittinen polku
critical point {n} (in thermodynamics) :: kriittinen piste
critical point {n} (in mathematics) :: ääriarvo; käännepiste
critical section {n} (translation) :: kriittinen alue
critical temperature {n} (temperature) :: kriittinen lämpötila
critical theory {n} (examination and critique of society and literature) :: kriittinen teoria
critical thinking {n} (application of logical principles) :: kriittinen ajattelu
criticism {n} /ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzəm/ (act of criticising) :: kritiikki, arvostelu, arviointi, tarkastelu
criticize {v} /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/ (to find fault) :: kritisoida, arvostella, moittia
criticize {v} (to evaluate) :: arvostella, arvioida
critique {n} /kɹɪˈtiːk/ (essay in which another piece of work is criticised, reviewed) :: kritiikki, arvostelu
critique {v} (To review something) :: arvioida, arvostella
critter {n} /ˈkɹɪtɚ/ (a creature) :: luontokappale
crème brûlée {n} /kɹɛm bɹuˈleɪ/ (dessert) :: crème brûlée, paahtovanukas
crème fraîche {n} /kɹɛmˈfɹɛʃ/ (soured thick cream) :: ranskankerma
croak {n} (the harsh cry of various birds, particularly the raven or crow) SEE: caw ::
croak {v} (of a raven, to make its cry) SEE: caw ::
croak {v} /kɹoʊk/ (to make a croak) :: korahtaa, korahdella
croak {v} (of a frog, to make its cry) :: kurnuttaa
Croat {n} (language) SEE: Croatian ::
Croat {n} /ˈkɹoʊæt/ (citizen of Croatia or person of Croatian ethnicity) :: kroatialainen, kroaatti
Croatia {prop} /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ (country in Europe) :: Kroatia
Croatian {adj} /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ (of or pertaining to Croatia) :: kroatialainen
Croatian {n} (person of Croatia) :: kroaatti, kroatialainen
Croatian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) :: kroatia, kroaatti
Croatianness {n} (state or quality of being Croatian) :: kroatialaisuus
Croatian Sheepdog {n} (Croatian Sheepdog) :: kroatianpaimenkoira
crochet {n} /kɹoʊˈʃeɪ/ (needlework) :: virkkuutyö
crochet {v} (to make needlework using a hooked needle) :: virkata
crochetwork {n} (crochet) SEE: crochet ::
crock {n} /kɹɒk/ (stoneware or earthenware jar) :: saviruukku
crock {n} (piece of broken pottery, a shard) :: ruukunsirpale
crock {n} (old or broken-down vehicle (and formerly a horse)) :: romu
crockery {n} (plates, dishes and other eating and serving tableware) :: astiat {p}, talousastiat {p}, pöytäastiat {p}
crockery {n} (crocks, earthenware vessels, especially domestic utensils) :: astiat {p}
crocodile {n} /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/ (reptile) :: krokotiili, krokodiili [old]
crocodile {n} (line or procession) :: jono [line]; kulkue [procession]
crocodile bird {n} (Pluvianus aegyptius) :: krokotiilinvartija
crocodile clip {n} (alligator clip) SEE: alligator clip ::
crocodiledom {n} (state of being crocodile, crocodiles collectively) :: krokotiilina oleminen [state]; krokotiilit {p} (crocodiles collectively)
crocodile tear {n} /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl ˌtɪɹ/ (tear shed falsely) :: krokotiilinkyynel
crocodile tear {n} (display of tears that is forced or false) :: krokotiilinkyyneleet {p}
crocodilian {n} /ˌkɹɒkəˈdɪliən/ (reptiles) :: krokotiilieläin
crocoite {n} (lead chromate mineral) :: krokoiitti
crocus {n} /ˈkɹoʊ.kəs/ (plant of genus Crocus) :: sahrami, krookus
Croesus {prop} /ˈkɹiːsəs/ (king of Lydia) :: Kroisos
Croesus {n} (figuratively: a rich person) :: kroisos
croft {n} (cave or cavern) SEE: cave ::
croft {n} (underground chamber) SEE: crypt ::
croft {n} /kɹɒft/ (enclosed piece of land) :: haka; mäkitupa [homestead of a crofter]
crofter {n} (one who has the tenure of a croft) :: mäkitupalainen
Crohn's disease {n} (chronic inflammatory disease) :: Crohnin tauti
croissant {n} /kɹəˈsɑnt/ (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent) :: voisarvi, croissant, kroissantti
Cro-Magnon {n} (earliest known form of modern human, in Europe) :: Cro-Magnonin ihminen
cromlech {n} /ˈkɹɒmlɛk/ (Welsh dolmen or underground tomb) :: cromlech
cromulent {adj} /ˈkɹɒmjʊlənt/ (fine, acceptable or correct) :: kurantti
crone {n} /kɹoʊn/ (old woman) :: kääkkä, muori, eukko, akka
crone {n} (ugly evil-looking or frightening old woman; a hag) :: noita
crone {n} (old man, especially one who talks and acts like an old woman) :: kääkkä, äijänkäppänä, äijänkäppyrä
Cronus {prop} (youngest of the twelve Titans) :: Kronos
crony {n} /ˈkɹoʊni/ (Close friend) :: kaveri
crony capitalism {n} /ˈkɹoʊni ˈkæpɪtəlɪzəm/ (form of economy) :: kaverikapitalismi
cronyism {n} /ˈkɹoʊ.ni.ɪ.zəm/ (favoritism to friends without regard for their qualifications) :: ystävien suosiminen, hyvä veli -järjestelmä
crook {n} /kɹʊk/ (a criminal who steals, lies, cheats or does other dishonest or illegal things) :: rikollinen, konna
crook {n} (a shepherd's crook) :: käyräsauva
crook {n} (a bend) :: taive
crook {v} (to bend) :: koukistaa
crooked {adj} /ˈkɹʊkɪd/ (having one or more bends or angles) :: käyrä, mutkainen, kiero, väärä, köyry
crooked {adj} (set at an angle) :: vino, kiero
crooked {adj} (figurative: dishonest, illegal) :: kiero, kelju
crookedness {n} (state of being crooked) :: kierous, käyryys; kieroutuneisuus
croon {v} /ˈkɹuːn/ (To hum or sing softly or in a sentimental manner) :: hyräillä
crop {n} /kɹɒp/ (plant grown for any economic purpose) :: viljelykasvi, viljelyskasvi, satokasvi, hyötykasvi
crop {n} (natural production for a specific year) :: sato
crop {n} (group, cluster or collection of things) :: ryöppy
crop {n} (entire short whip; riding crop, see also: riding crop) :: piiska, ratsupiiska, raippa
crop {n} (rocky outcrop) :: kallio
crop {n} (act of cropping) :: leikkaus, leikkaaminen; rajaus, rajaaminen
crop {n} (reduced photograph or other image) :: rajaus
crop {n} (short haircut) :: pixie, lyhyt tukka
crop {n} (part of bird's or animal’s alimentary tract) :: kupu
crop {n} (head of a flower; an ear of corn; top branches of a tree) :: leikkokukka [cut head of flower]; tähkä [ear of corn]; latvus [top branches of a tree]
crop {v} (remove top part) :: leikata
crop {v} (to cut (hair/tail/ears) short) :: leikata, typistää
crop {v} (remove outer parts of (a photograph or image)) :: rajata
crop circle {n} (field of flattened crops) :: viljaympyrä
crop rotation {n} (farming practice) :: vuoroviljely
crop top {n} (short T-shirt or blouse that is cut off above the abdomen) :: lyhyt toppi, napapaita
crop up {v} (to occur) :: ilmaantua
croquembouche {n} /ˌkɹɑkəmˈbuʃ/ (French dessert made from a pile of profiteroles coated with caramel) :: krokaani
croquet {n} (croquette) SEE: croquette ::
croquet {n} /kɹoʊˈkeɪ/ (game) :: kroketti
croquet {n} (shot) :: krokkaus
croquet {v} (to drive one's opponent's ball by own ball) :: krokata
croquet mallet {n} :: krokettinuija
croquette {n} /kɹoʊˈkɛt/ (food) :: kuorukka, kroketti
cross {n} /kʰɹɔs/ (geometrical figure) :: risti, rasti [like X]
cross {n} (in heraldry) :: risti
cross {n} (wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion) :: risti, ristinpuu
cross {n} (definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified) :: risti, ristinpuu
cross {n} (gesture made by Christians) :: ristinmerkki, risti
cross {n} (figuratively: difficult situation) :: risti
cross {n} (biology: animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization) :: risteymä
cross {n} (hook thrown over opponent's punch) :: suora
cross {adj} (transverse; lying across the main direction) :: poikittainen, poikittaissuuntainen
cross {adj} (opposite, opposed to) :: vastakkainen, käänteinen
cross {adj} (angry, annoyed) :: vihainen, ärtynyt
cross {prep} (cross product of) :: risti
cross {v} (mark with an X) :: rastia
cross {v} (go from one side of something to the other) :: ylittää [a narrow thing], mennä yli [a narrow thing], mennä poikki [e.g., a room]
cross {v} (travel in a direction or path that will intersect with that another) :: ristetä
cross {v} (contradict or frustrate the plans of) :: astua tielle, sekaantua
cross {v} (make the sign of the cross over oneself) :: tehdä ristinmerkki
cross {v} (biology: to cross-fertilize or crossbreed) :: risteyttää
cross {prep} (across) SEE: across ::
crossbar {n} (transverse piece) :: poikkipalkki; tukki [anchor part]
crossbar {n} (top of the goal structure) :: ylärima, poikkipalkki
crossbar {n} (top tube of a bicycle frame) :: vaakaputki; tanko [colloquial]
crossbeam {n} (a horizontal structural beam; a girder) :: poikkipalkki, poikkipuu
cross bike {n} (type of bicycle) :: krossipyörä
crossbill {n} (law: bill brought by a defendant against the plaintiff) SEE: counterclaim ::
crossbill {n} /ˈkɹɒsbɪl/ (finch of the genus Loxia) :: käpylintu
cross-border {adj} (taking place across a border) :: rajan ylittävä, rajat ylittävä
crossbow {n} /ˈkɹɒsbəʊ/ (mechanised weapon based on the bow) :: varsijousi, jalkajousi
crossbowman {n} (someone equipped with a crossbow) :: jalkajousimies
crossbreed {n} (organism produced by mating of individuals of different varieties or breeds) SEE: hybrid ::
crossbreed {v} /ˈkɹɑːsˌbɹiːd/ (hybridize) :: risteyttää
cross check {n} (illegal maneuver in ice hockey) :: poikittainen maila
cross country {n} (running sport) :: maastojuoksu
cross country {n} (phase of equestrian three day event) :: maastoesteratsastus
cross-country skiing {n} (winter sport) :: maastohiihto, murtomaahiihto
cross-country skiing {n} (leisure activity) :: maastohiihto, murtomaahiihto
cross-cultural {adj} (between two or more cultures) SEE: intercultural ::
cross-cultural communication {n} (field of study) :: kulttuurienvälinen viestintä
crosscut {n} (crosscut saw) SEE: crosscut saw ::
crosscut {n} (shortcut) SEE: shortcut ::
crosscut {n} /ˈkɹɔskʌt/ (A crosswise cut) :: vaakaleikkaus
crosscut saw {n} (saw for cutting across the grain) :: katkaisusaha
cross-dress {v} /ˈkɹɔsˈdɹɛs/ (to wear clothes of the opposite sex) :: pukeutua ristiin
cross-dresser {n} /ˈkɹɑsˌdɹɛ.sɚ/ (person who wears clothing considered appropriate only for the opposite sex, see also: transvestite) :: ristiinpukeutuja
cross examination {n} (questioning of a witness) SEE: cross-examination ::
cross-examination {n} (interrogating of a witness by the party against whom he or she has been called and examined) :: ristikuulustelu
crosseyed {adj} (having both eyes oriented inward, especially involuntarily) :: kierosilmäinen
cross-eyed {adj} (having both eyes oriented inward) :: kierosilmäinen
crossfire {n} /ˈkɹɔːsfaɪɹ/ (lines of fire) :: ristituli
crossfire {n} (heated confrontation) :: sanaharkka, kiistely, riita, riitely
crosshair {n} (reticle) :: hiusristikko, hiusristi
crosshairs {n} (set of two lines used to align the gun with the target) SEE: crosshair ::
crosshatch {v} (to mark or fill with a crosshatch pattern) :: viivoittaa, varjostaa
crossing {n} /ˈkɹɔsɪŋ/ (intersection where roads, lines, or tracks cross) :: risteys
crossing {n} (place at which a river, railroad, or highway may be crossed) :: ylikulkupaikka
crossing {n} (voyage across a body of water) :: ylittäminen, ylitys
cross-legged {adj} (having one leg over and across the other) :: jalat ristissä
cross-legged {adj} (having one ankle over and across the other) :: risti-istunnassa, jalat ristissä
cross-legged {adv} (in this manner) :: risti-istunnassa, jalat ristissä
cross-link {n} (a link between adjacent chains of a polymer) :: verkkosidos, ristisidos
cross-link {v} (to form a link between adjacent chains of a polymer) :: muodostaa verkkosidos, muodostaa ristisidos
cross my heart and hope to die {v} :: vannon kautta kiven ja kannon, kautta kiven ja kannon
cross one's arms {v} (link one's arms) :: ristiä käsivartensa, laittaa kädet puuhkaan
cross oneself {v} (make the sign of the cross) :: tehdä ristinmerkki
cross one's fingers {v} (put the middle finger across the index finger) :: ristiä sormensa
cross one's fingers {v} (do this or a similar gesture to wish for good luck) :: pitää peukkua
cross one's fingers {v} (do this or a similar gesture to tell a white lie) :: kertoa valkoinen valhe
cross out {v} (to strike out) :: yliviivata
crossover {n} (a place where one thing crosses over another) :: risteys
crossover {n} (the means by which the crossing is made) :: risteys
crossover {n} (the result of the exchange of genetic material during meiosis) :: tekijäinvaihdunta
cross-platform {adj} (designed to work on various operating systems) :: järjestelmäriippumaton, alustariippumaton
cross product {n} (vector product) SEE: vector product ::
cross-purpose {n} (contrary purpose or understanding) :: ristiriita
cross-reference {n} (a reference to another location in the same source) :: ristiviittaus
crossroad {n} (crossroads) SEE: crossroads ::
crossroads {n} (intersection) :: risteys, tienristeys, liittymä
crossroads {n} (centrally located position) :: risteyskohta
crossroads {n} (decisive turning point) :: tienhaara, käännekohta
cross sea {n} (sea) :: ristiaallokko
cross section {n} (section formed by a plane cutting through an object) :: poikkileikkaus
cross section {n} ((mathematics, statistics) representative sample) :: läpileikkaus
cross section {n} ((physics) probability of a particular nuclear reaction) :: vaikutusala
cross-sectional {adj} (of, pertaining to, or being a cross section) :: poikkileikkauksellinen
cross-shaped {adj} (of the form of a cross) :: ristinmuotoinen
cross someone's mind {v} :: käydä mielessä
cross someone's palm {v} :: voidella
cross-stitch {n} (double stitch) :: ristipisto
cross-stitch {n} (embroidery or needlework) :: ristipistotyö
cross-strait {adj} (pertaining to relations between the PRC and the ROC) :: Kiinan ja Taiwanin välinen
cross swords {v} (to fight with someone) SEE: duel ::
cross swords {v} (used other than as an idiom) :: ristiä miekat
cross swords {v} (idiomatic: to have a dispute with someone) :: mennä sukset ristiin jonkun kanssa
cross swords {v} (idiomatic, vulgar: to urinate such that the streams intersect) :: kusta ristiin
cross tab {n} (cross tabulation) SEE: cross tabulation ::
cross tabulation {n} (statistics: way of presenting data) :: ristiintaulukointi
crosstalk {n} (undesirable signals from a neighbouring transmission circuit (electronics)) :: ylikuuluminen
crosstalk {n} (conversation that is incidental to the topic under discussion) :: hälinä
crosstalk {n} (traditional Chinese comedic performance) :: xiangsheng
cross that bridge when one comes to it {v} (deal with something only when it arises) :: ratkaistaan se ongelma vasta sitten, kun se tulee eteen
cross the line {v} (overstep a boundary) :: mennä liian pitkälle
cross the Rubicon {v} (to make an irreversible decision) :: ottaa ratkaiseva askel, ylittää Rubicon
cross-tie {n} (sleeper) SEE: railroad tie ::
cross-trainer {n} (elliptical trainer) SEE: elliptical trainer ::
crosstree {n} (a light timber to spread the shrouds) :: saalinki
cross vault {n} (structure created by intersection of vaults) SEE: groin vault ::
crosswalk {n} (place where pedestrians can cross a street) :: suojatie
crosswind {n} /ˈkɹɑːs.wɪnd/ (crosswind) :: sivutuuli
crossword {n} (word puzzle) :: sanaristikko, ristisana, ristisanatehtävä
crosswordese {n} (jargon of crossword puzzle answers) :: ristikkokieli
crossword puzzle {n} (crossword) SEE: crossword ::
crotch {n} /kɹɑtʃ/ (area where something forks) :: haara
crotch {n} (area of a person’s body) :: haaraväli
crotchet {n} /ˈkɹɑtʃ.ɪt/ (musical note) :: neljäsosanuotti
crotchety {adj} /ˈkɹɑ.tʃɨ.ti/ (cranky, disagreeable or stubborn) :: oikukas, äksy
crotonic acid {n} (an unsaturated organic acid) :: krotonihappo
crouch {v} /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/ (to bend down) :: kyyristyä, kyykistyä
crouch {v} (to bend servilely) :: kumartua
crouch {v} (to bend, as in humility or fear) :: kumartua
crouch {n} (bent or stooped position) :: kyykky, kumara
croup {v} (to croak) SEE: croak ::
croup {n} /kɹuːp/ (top of the rump of a horse) :: lautaset {p}
croup {n} (an infectious illness of the larynx) :: kuristustauti [diphtheritic form]; valekuristustauti [viral form]
croupier {n} (person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table) :: krupieeri
croustade {n} (dish) :: krustadi
crouton {n} /ˈkɹuːtɑːn/ (small piece of bread) :: krutonki
crow {n} /kɹoʊ/ (any bird of the genus Corvus) :: varis, varislintu
crow {n} (bar of iron) :: sorkkarauta
crow {n} (cry of the rooster) :: kieunta, kiekuminen
crow {v} (to make the sound of a rooster) :: kiekua
crow {v} (to utter a sound of joy) :: kirkua
crow {v} (to shout or brag) :: rehennellä, rehvastella
crowbar {n} /ˈkɹoʊˌbɑɹ/ (iron or steel bar used as a lever to manually force things apart) :: sorkkarauta
crowbar {v} (to force to move usually with the use of a crowbar.) :: kangeta
crowberry {n} /ˈkɹəʊbəɹɪ/ (the genus Empetrum) :: variksenmarja
crowberry {n} (the species Empetrum nigrum) :: variksenmarja
crowberry {n} (fruit) :: variksenmarja
crowd {n} /kɹaʊd/ (group of people) :: väkijoukko
crowd {n} (group of things) :: pino, kasa
crowd {n} (the “lower orders” of people) :: väentungos
crowd control barrier {n} (device to manage people) :: mellakka-aita
crowded {adj} /ˈkɹaʊdɪd/ (containing too many of something) :: täpötäysi
crowdfunding {n} (pooling of money for a common goal) :: joukkorahoitus
crowdsource {v} (delegate a task to a large group) :: joukkoistaa, joukkouttaa
crowdsourcing {n} (delegation of a task) :: joukkoistus, joukkoistaminen, joukkouttaminen, talkoistaminen
crowfoot {n} (buttercup) SEE: buttercup ::
crown {n} /kɹaʊn/ (royal headdress) :: kruunu
crown {n} (representation of such a headdress) :: arvokruunu, kruunu
crown {n} (wreath or band for the head) :: seppele
crown {n} (reward) :: palkinto, kunnianosoitus, kruunu
crown {n} (imperial or regal power) :: kruunu
crown {n} (sovereign) :: kruunu
crown {n} (state) :: kruunu
crown {n} (topmost part of the head) :: päälaki
crown {n} (highest part of a hill) :: laki
crown {n} (top of a hat) :: kupu
crown {n} (centre of a road) :: keskitie
crown {n} (highest part of an arch) :: laki
crown {n} (splendor, culmination, acme) :: huippu, kruunu
crown {n} (any currency issued by the crown) :: kruunu
crown {n} (part of a plant where the root and stem meet) :: tyvi
crown {n} (top of a tree) :: latva, latvus
crown {n} (anatomy: part of tooth) :: kruunu
crown {n} (dentistry: prosthetic covering for a tooth) :: kruunu
crown {n} (nautical: knot formed in the end of a rope) :: pujos, pleissi
crown {n} (part of an anchor) :: perä
crown {n} (dome of a furnace) :: kupu
crown {n} (geometry: area enclosed between two concentric perimeters) :: rengas
crown {n} (formal hat worn by women to Sunday church services) :: pyhähattu
crown {adj} (of, related to, or pertaining to a crown) :: kruunun-
crown {adj} (of, related to, or pertaining to the top of trees) :: latva-
crown {v} (to place a crown on the head of) :: kruunata
crown {v} (to formally declare one a king or emperor) :: kruunata
crown {v} (to bestow something upon as a mark of honour) :: seppelöidä
crown {v} (to form the topmost or finishing part of) :: kruunata
crown {v} (to declare one a winner) :: kruunata, seppelöidä
crown {v} (to cause to round upward) :: pullistaa
crown {v} (to hit on the head) :: lyödä päähän
crown {v} (video games: to shoot in the back of the head) :: ampua päähän
crown {v} (checkers: to stack two checkers to indicate that the piece has become a king) :: merkata
crown {v} (firearms: to widen the opening of the barrel) :: avartaa
crown {v} (nautical: to lay the ends of the strands over and under each other) :: päätellä
crown {n} (religion: round spot shaved clean on the top of the head) SEE: tonsure ::
crown cap {n} (type of bottle cap) :: kruunukorkki
crown colony {n} (class of British colony) :: kruununsiirtomaa
crown cork {n} (crown cap) SEE: crown cap ::
crowned crane {n} (crane of the genus Balearica) :: kruunukurki
crowned pigeon {n} (any bird of the genus Goura) :: kruunukyyhky
crowner {n} /ˈkɹaʊnə(ɹ)/ (one who crowns) :: kruunaaja
crown flower {n} (large shrub) :: kruunukukka
crown gall {n} (plant disease) :: aitosyöpä
crown glass {n} (type of window glass) :: kruunulasi, pullonpohjalasi
crown glass {n} (variety of optical glass) :: kruunulasi
crown imperial {n} (a plant of the lily family) :: keisarinpikarililja, keisarinkruunu
crowning {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation ::
crown jewel {n} (prized possession) :: kruununjalokivi
crown jewel {n} (part of company) :: kruununjalokivi
crown jewels {n} (jewelry) :: kruununjalokivet {p}
crown jewels {n} (male genitalia) :: perhekalleudet {p}
Crown land {n} (land owned by the state) :: valtionmaa
crownment {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation ::
crown molding {n} (molding between ceiling and wall) :: kattolista
crownpiece {n} (part of bridle) :: niskahihna
crown prince {n} (next king) :: kruununprinssi
crown prince {n} (next emperor) :: kruununprinssi
crown prince {n} (person expected to take over an enterprise) :: manttelinperijä, kruununprinssi
crown princess {n} (the heiress apparent to the throne in a monarchy) :: kruununprinsessa
Crown prosecutor {n} (state prosecutor) :: syyttäjä, syyttäjäviranomainen
crown saw {n} (hole saw) SEE: hole saw ::
crow's nest {n} (open-top shelter atop the foremast for a lookout) :: märssykori
crêpe {n} (crepe) SEE: crepe ::
crêpe paper {n} (crinkled tissue paper) :: kreppipaperi
crucial {adj} /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ (extremely important) :: ratkaiseva, elintärkeä
crucial {adj} (cross-shaped) :: ristinmuotoinen
crucian {n} (species of freshwater game fish) SEE: crucian carp ::
crucian carp {n} (Carassius carassius) :: ruutana
crucible {n} /ˈkɹuː.sɪ.bəl/ (cup-shaped piece of laboratory equipment) :: upokas
crucible {n} (heat-resistant container in which metals are melted) :: upokas [small]; sulatuspata [large]
crucible {n} (bottom and hottest part of a blast furnace) :: pesä
crucible {n} (difficult and trying experience) :: tulikoe
crucified {adj} (that has been subject to crucifixion) :: ristiinnaulittu
crucifix {n} /ˈkɹuː.sɨˌfɪks/ (object) :: krusifiksi, ristiinnaulitunkuva
crucifix {n} (gymnastics move) SEE: iron cross ::
crucifixion {n} /ˌkrusəˈfɪkʃn̩/ (execution by being nailed or tied to an upright cross) :: ristiinnaulitseminen
crucifixion {n} (death of Christ on cross) :: ristiinnaulitseminen
cruciform {adj} (having the shape of a cross) :: ristinmuotoinen
crucify {v} /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ (to execute a person by nailing to a crucifix) :: ristiinnaulita
crud {n} /kɹʌd/ (dirt, filth or refuse) :: sakka, moska, saasta
crud {n} (heavy wet snow on which it is difficult to ski) :: nuoskalumi
crude {n} (crude oil) SEE: crude oil ::
crude {adj} /kɹuːd/ (characterized by simplicity) :: yksinkertainen
crude {adj} (lacking tact or taste) :: karkea
crude oil {n} (unrefined oil) :: raakaöljy
cruel {adj} /kɹuːəl/ (that intentionally causes pain and suffering) :: julma
cruelly {adv} /ˈkɹuːəli/ (in a cruel manner) :: raa’asti, julmasti
cruet {n} /ˈkɹu.ɪt/ (A small bottle or container used to hold a condiment) :: mausteikko
cruft {n} /kɹʌft/ (anything old or of inferior quality) :: roska
cruise {n} /kɹuːz/ (sea voyage) :: risteily, laivamatka
cruise {v} (to sail about) :: risteillä
cruise {v} (to travel at constant speed) :: kulkea matkanopeudella, ajaa matkanopeutta
cruise {v} (to move leisurely) :: kuljeksia, kuljeskella, katsella
cruise {v} (forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber) :: arvioida
cruise {v} (to seek a sexual partner) :: kruisailla
cruise {v} (child development: to walk while holding on to an object) :: kävellä tukea vasten, kävellä tukien
cruise {v} (sports: to win easily and convincingly) :: voittaa liput liehuen
cruise control {n} (system) :: vakionopeudensäädin
cruise missile {n} (winged missile) :: risteilyohjus
cruiser {n} /ˈkɹuzɚ/ (naval vessel detached from the fleet) :: risteilijä
cruiser {n} (class of warships) :: risteilijä
cruiser {n} (miniature aircraft carrier) :: risteilijä
cruiser {n} (passenger ship designed for cruising) :: risteilijä, risteilyalus
cruiser {n} (yacht designed for cruising) :: risteilijä
cruiser {n} (police patrol vehicle) :: partioauto
cruiser {n} (one who attends a cruise) :: risteilymatkustaja
cruise ship {n} (passenger ship) :: risteilijä, risteilyalus
cruising {n} /ˈkɹuːzɪŋ/ (sailing about) :: risteileminen, risteily
cruising {n} (search of sexual partner) :: kruisailu
cruising speed {n} :: matkanopeus
crumb {n} /kɹʌm/ (small piece of biscuit, cake, etc) :: murunen
crumb {n} ((figurative) small amount) :: murunen
crumb {n} (soft internal portion of bread) :: sisus
crumb {v} (to cover with crumbs) :: leivittää
crumble {v} /ˈkɹʌmbəl/ (to fall apart) :: murentua, murtua
crumble {v} (to render into crumbs) :: murentaa, murentua, murustaa
crumbly {adj} (easy to break) :: hauras, mureneva, murustava [of food], murea
crumpet {n} /ˈkɹʌmpɪt/ (savoury cake) :: crumpet
crumple {v} /ˈkɹʌmpəl/ (to rumple) :: rypistää, rutistaa
crumple {v} (to become wrinkled) :: rypistyä
crumple {v} (to collapse) :: lyyhistyä
crunch {v} /kɹʌntʃ/ (to crush something with a noisy crackling sound) :: rouskuttaa
crunch {v} (to be crushed with a noisy crackling sound) :: narskua, ratista
crunch {v} (slang: to calculate or otherwise process) :: murskata
crunch {n} (a noisy crackling sound) :: rouske, ratina
crunch {n} (critical moment or event) :: tosipaikka
crunch {n} (form of abdominal exercise based on a sit-up) :: vatsarutistus
crunchy {adj} /ˈkɹʌntʃi/ (likely to crunch) :: rapea
crupper {n} /ˈkɹʌpə/ (strap stopping saddle from slipping) :: häntähihna, häntäremmi
crusade {n} /kɹuːˈseɪd/ (military expedition) :: ristiretki
crusade {n} (grand concerted effort) :: ristiretki
crusade {v} (to make a grand concerted effort) :: olla ristiretkellä, taistella, kampanjoida
Crusade {n} (campaigns by Christian forces to the Holy Land) :: ristiretki
crusader {n} /kɹuːˈseɪdə/ (fighter in the medieval crusades) :: ristiretkeläinen, ristiretkeilijä
crush {n} /kɹʌʃ/ (violent collision or compression; crash; destruction; ruin) :: törmäys [collision], murskaus, murskaantuminen [destruction], tuho [ruin]
crush {n} (violent pressure, as of a crowd) :: puristus
crush {n} (crowd which produces uncomfortable pressure) :: tungos
crush {n} (violent crowding) :: tungos, väentungos
crush {n} (crowd control barrier) :: mellakka-aita
crush {n} (love or infatuation or its object (often short-lived or unrequited)) :: ihastus
crush {n} (festive function) :: juhlat {p}
crush {n} (process of crushing cane, or its season) :: murskaus [process]
crush {v} (to press or bruise between two hard bodies) :: murskata, musertaa, rusentaa, liiskata
crush {v} (to reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding) :: jauhaa, murskata, hienontaa
crush {v} (to overwhelm by pressure or weight) :: murskata, musertaa
crush {v} (to oppress or burden grievously) :: musertaa
crush {v} (to overcome completely) :: murskata, nujertaa
crush {v} (to be or become broken down or in) :: murskautua, musertua
crush {v} (to feel unrequited love) :: olla ihastunut, olla pihkassa, olla lätkässä
crushing {adj} /ˈkɹʌʃɪŋ/ (that crushes) :: murskaava
crust {n} /kɹʌst/ (any solid, hard surface layer) :: kuori
crust {n} (outer layer of bread) :: kuori, kannikka [crust piece]
crust {n} (outer layer composed of pastry) :: kuori
crust {n} (bread foundation of pizza) :: pohja, pizzapohja
crust {n} (outermost layer of a planet) :: kuori
crust {n} (outer layer of crustacean) :: kuori
crust {n} (nerve, gall) :: [colloquial] pokka, otsa, kantti, [vulgar slang] muna
crust {v} (to cover with a crust) :: kuorruttaa, kuorettaa, tehdä kuori, muodostaa kuori
crust {v} (to form a crust) :: kuortua, kuorettua, muodostua kuori
crustacean {n} /kɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ (arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea) :: äyriäinen
crutch {n} (crotch) SEE: crotch ::
crutch {n} /kɹʌtʃ/ (device to assist in motion as a cane) :: kainalosauva
crutch {n} (something that supports) :: tuki
crux {n} ((heraldry) cross on a coat of arms) SEE: cross ::
crux {n} /kɹʌks/ (central or essential point) :: ydin
crux {n} (critical or transitional moment) :: käännekohta, taitekohta
crux {n} (puzzle or difficulty) :: hankaluus
crux {n} (hardest part of a climb) :: vaikein kohta
Crux {prop} (constellation) :: Etelän risti
cry {v} /kɹaɪ̯/ (intransitive: to weep) :: itkeä, parkua, vollottaa
cry {v} (intransitive: to shout, scream, yell) :: huutaa, karjua, kiljua
cry {v} (transitive: to shout, to scream (words)) :: huutaa, karjua, kiljua
cry {v} (intransitive: to utter animal sounds) :: huutaa
cry {n} (shedding of tears) :: itku, parku
cry {n} (shout or scream) :: karjahdus, karjaisu, kiljahdus, kiljaisu, parkaisu, rääkäisy
cry {n} (words shouted or screamed) :: huuto
crybaby {n} /ˈkɹaɪˌbeɪbi/ (baby who cries excessively) :: itkupilli
crybaby {n} (person whose feelings are easily hurt) :: itkupilli
cry foul {v} (resent) SEE: resent ::
crying {n} /kɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/ (Action of the verb cry) :: itkeminen
cry in one's beer {v} (feel sorry for oneself) :: itkeä kaljaansa
cryogenics {n} (the science and technology of the production of very low temperatures) :: kryogeniikka, kylmätekniikka
cryogenics {n} (the scientific study of low temperature phenomena) :: kryogeniikka, kylmätekniikka
cryolite {n} (mineral) :: kryoliitti
cry one's eyes out {v} (to moan) SEE: moan ::
cry one's eyes out {v} (to weep for an elongated time) :: itkeä silmät päästään
cryonics {n} (cryopreservation) :: kryoniikka, syväjäädytys
cryophile {n} (organism that thrives at low temperatures) :: kryofiili
cryophilic {adj} (growing best at low temperatures) :: kryofiilinen
cryophysics {n} (the physics of phenomena associated with matter at very low temperatures) :: kylmäfysiikka, kryofysiikka
cryotechnology {n} (technology involving very low temperatures) :: kryotekniikka
cryoturbation {n} (forms of disturbances) :: kryoturbaatio
cry out {v} (to shout in a loud voice due to pain, fear, or unhappiness) :: huutaa, parkua, parkaista, parahtaa, älähtää
cry over spilt milk {v} (to worry about unfortunate events which have already happened) :: itkeä maahan kaatunutta maitoa
cryovolcano {n} (cryovolcano) :: kryovulkanismi
crypt {n} /kɹɪpt/ (undergound vault) :: krypta, hautakammio
cryptanalysis {n} (science of analyzing and breaking codes and ciphers) :: kryptoanalyysi
cryptanalysis {n} (analysis or decryption of a specific text, code or cipher) :: kryptoanalyysi
cryptic crossword {n} (type of crossword) :: piilosana
crypto- {prefix} /kɹɪptoʊ-/ :: krypto-
cryptobiosis {n} (state of life) :: kryptobioosi
cryptocurrency {n} (type of digital currency) :: kryptovaluutta
cryptodepression {n} /ˌkɹɪptəʊdɪˈpɹɛʃən/ (portion of a lake which lies below sea level) :: kryptodepressio
cryptogam {n} (plant) :: itiökasvi
cryptographer {n} (person) :: salakirjoittaja
cryptographic {adj} :: kryptografinen
cryptography {n} /kɹ̥ɪpˈtʰɒɡɹəfiː/ (discipline concerned with communication security) :: kryptografia, salakirjoitustaito
cryptology {n} /kɹɪpˈtɑ.lə.dʒi/ (study) :: kryptologia
cryptology {n} (practice) :: kryptografia, salakirjoitustaito
cryptology {n} (secret or enigmatical language) :: salakieli
cryptorchidism {n} (The failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum) :: piilokiveksisyys, kryptorkia
cryptovirus {n} /ˈkɹɪptəʊˌvaɪɹəs/ (malware) :: kryptovirus
cryptozoology {n} /ˌkɹɪptoʊzoʊˈɒlədʒi/ (study of postulated animals) :: kryptozoologia
crystal {n} /ˈkɹɪstəl/ (array of atoms) :: kide
crystal {n} (mineral) :: kristalli
crystal {n} (glassware) :: kristalli
crystal ball {n} (globe used to foretell the future) :: kristallipallo
crystal class {n} (any of 32 possible classes of crystals) :: kideluokka
crystal clear {adj} (completely clear and understood) :: kristallinkirkas
crystal clear {adj} (visually clear) :: kristallinkirkas
crystal habit {n} (characteristic external shape of an individual crystal or crystal group) :: kideasu
crystal healing {n} (supposed therapeutic effects of crystals) :: kidehoito
crystalize {v} (crystallize) SEE: crystallize ::
crystal lattice {n} (geometric arrangement) :: kidehila, avaruushila
crystalline {adj} /ˈkɹɪst.əl.aɪn/ (relating to crystals) :: kiteinen
crystalline {adj} (resembling crystal in being clear and transparent) :: kristallinkirkas
crystallization {n} (the act or process by which a substance in solidifying assumes the form and structure of a crystal) :: kiteytyminen
crystallization {n} (the body formed by crystallizing) :: kiteymä
crystallization {n} (formation of a solid from a solution) :: kiteytyminen
crystallization {n} (process or the result of becoming more definite or precise) :: kiteyttäminen [process], kiteytys [result]
crystallize {v} /ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/ (to make something form into crystals) :: kiteyttää
crystallize {v} (to assume a crystalline form) :: kiteytyä
crystallize {v} (to give a precise form) :: kiteyttää
crystallize {v} (take a definite form) :: kiteytyä
crystallize {v} (to coat with crystals) :: sirotella sokerilla [to crystallize with sugar]
crystallography {n} (the science of determining the arrangement of atoms in solids) :: kristallografia
crystal system {n} (symmetry classification) :: kidejärjestelmä
cry wolf {v} (raise a false alarm) :: antaa väärä hälytys, nostaa meteli tyhjästä
csardas {n} /ˈtʃɑɹdɑʃ/ (Hungarian folk dance) :: csárdás
C-section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section ::
C-sharp {n} (C♯ - a musical note) :: cis
C-sharp major {n} (major key) :: Cis-duuri
C-sharp minor {n} (minor key) :: cis-molli
Côte d'Ivoire {prop} /ˌkəʊt diːˈvwɑː/ (the Ivory Coast) :: Norsunluurannikko, Côte d’Ivoire
ctenophore {n} /ˈtiːnəfɔː/ (any of various marine animals of the phylum Ctenophora) :: kampamaneetti
cub {n} /kʌb/ (the young of certain animals) :: pentu
Cuba {prop} /ˈkjuːbə/ (country and largest island in Caribbean) :: Kuuba
Cuban {n} /ˈkju.bən/ (a person from Cuba) :: kuubalainen
Cuban {adj} (of or pertaining to Cuba) :: kuubalainen
Cubanness {n} (quality) :: kuubalaisuus
cubbyhole {n} (pigeonhole) SEE: pigeonhole ::
cubbyhole {n} (glove compartment) SEE: glove compartment ::
cubby house {n} (Wendy house) SEE: Wendy house ::
cube {n} /kjub/ (geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces) :: kuutio
cube {n} (object more or less in the form of a cube) :: kuutio
cube {n} (arithmetic: number raised to the third power) :: kuutio
cube {v} (arithmetic: to raise to the third power) :: korottaa kolmanteen potenssiin
cube {v} (to form into the shape of a cube) :: muotoilla kuutioksi
cube {v} (to cut into cubes) :: kuutioida
cube {n} (cubicle) :: kuutio
cubed {adj} (raised to the third power) :: kolmanteen [always after the thing it describes]
cube root {n} (number) :: kuutiojuuri
cubhood {n} (state of being a cub) :: pentuus
cubic {adj} /ˈkju.bɪk/ (in the name of units of volume) :: kuutio-
cubic {adj} (of a polynomial of third degree) :: kolmannen asteen
cubic {adj} (Having three equal axes and all angles 90°) :: kuutiollinen
cubically {adv} (in a cubic manner) :: kuutiollisesti
cubic centimetre {n} (a unit of volume) :: [symbol: cm³] kuutiosenttimetri
cubic equation {n} (polynomial equation) :: kolmannen asteen polynomi, kuutiollinen polynomi
cubic foot {n} (measure of volume) :: kuutiojalka
cubic inch {n} (unit of volume) :: kuutiotuuma
cubicle {n} /ˈkjubɪkəl/ (a small separate part or one of the compartments of a room) :: koppi
cubicle {n} (a small enclosure at a swimming pool etc. used to provide personal privacy when changing) :: pukukoppi
cubicle {n} (a small enclosure in a public toilet for individual use) :: istuinkoppi, [colloquial] pömpeli
cubic meter {n} (cubic metre) SEE: cubic metre ::
cubic metre {n} (unit of volume) :: kuutiometri
cubic yard {n} (unit of volume) :: kuutiojaardi
cubism {n} /ˈkjuː.bɪz.əm/ (An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes) :: kubismi
Cubist {n} /ˈkjuːbɪst/ (artist) :: kubisti
Cubist {adj} (of, or pertaining to cubism) :: kubistinen
cubistic {adj} (of, pertaining to, or in the style of cubism) :: kubistinen
cubit {n} (anatomy: ulna) SEE: ulna ::
cubit {n} /ˈkju.bɪt/ (unit of length) :: kyynärä
cuboid {n} (cuboid bone) SEE: cuboid bone ::
cuboid {adj} (of the shape of a cube) :: kuutiomainen
cuboid {n} (rectangular parallelepiped) :: suorakulmainen särmiö
cuboid bone {n} (one of the tarsal bones) :: kuutioluu
cubozoan {n} (cnidarian of the class Cubozoa) :: kuutiomeduusa
cubozoan {adj} (of or pertaining to cubozoans) :: kuutiomeduusa-
Cub Scout {n} (junior Boy Scout) :: sudenpentu
cucamelon {n} (Melothria scabra) :: viidakkokurkku
cuckold {n} /ˈkʌk.oʊld/ (man married to an unfaithful wife) :: aisankannattaja
cuckold {v} (make a cuckold) :: tehdä jostakusta aisankannattaja
cuckoo {n} /ˈkuːkuː/ (the bird) :: käki
cuckoo {n} (the sound) :: kukunta, kukkuu
cuckoo {v} (to make the call of a cuckoo) :: kukkua
cuckoo {v} (to repeat something incessantly) :: hokea
cuckoo clock {n} (clock) :: käkikello
cuckoo-dove {n} /ˈkʊkuːˌdʌv/ (columbiform birds in three genera) :: käkikyyhky [Macropygia], harakkakyyhky [Reinwardtoena], sundankyyhky [Turacoena]
cuckooing {n} (call of a cuckoo) :: kukunta
cuckoopint {n} (Arum maculatum) :: aaroninsauva, munkinhuppu
cuckoo spit {n} (frothy mass) :: käärmeensylki
cuckquean {v} /ˈkʌk.kwiːn/ (To make a woman into a cuckquean) :: pettää
cucujid {n} (member of the Cucujidae) :: härö
cucullated {adj} (having a hood) SEE: hooded ::
cuculliform {adj} /kjuːˈkʌlɪfɔːm/ (cowl- or hood-shaped) :: huppumainen
cucumber {n} /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbɚ/ (plant) :: kurkku
cucumber {n} (edible fruit) :: kurkku
cucumber tree {n} (Averrhoa bilimbi) :: bilimbi
cucumber tree {n} (Magnolia acuminata) :: poppelimagnolia
cucumber tree {n} (Kigelia africana) SEE: sausage tree ::
cucumiform {adj} /kjuːˈkjuːmɪfɔːm/ (shaped like a cucumber) :: kurkkumainen, kurkun muotoinen
cud {n} /kʌd/ (food chewed for a second time by ruminants) :: märepala
cuddle {n} /ˈkʌd.l̩/ (affectionate embrace) :: halaus
cuddle {v} (embrace, lie together snugly) :: halailla
cuddle {v} (cradle in one's arms) :: halata
cuddle buddy {n} (platonic friend who cuddles) :: halikaveri
cuddly {adj} /ˈkʌdli/ (Suitable for cuddling) :: paijattava
cudgel {n} /ˈkʌdʒəl/ (a short heavy club with a rounded head used as a weapon) :: nuija, ryhmysauva
cudgel one's brain {v} (rack one's brain) SEE: rack one's brain ::
cudweed {n} (flowering plant of the genus Gnaphalium or Pseudognaphalium) :: jäkkärä
cue {n} /kjuː/ (action or event that is a signal to do something) :: merkki
cue {n} (name of the letter Q, q) :: kuu, guu
cue {n} (straight tapering rod used to impel the balls in games such as billiards, snooker, and pool) :: köö, biljardikeppi
cue ball {n} (white ball in cue sports) :: kivi
cuff {n} /kʌf/ (the end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist) :: hihansuu, kalvosin
cuff {n} (the end of a pants leg, folded up) :: lahkeenkäänne, housunkäänne, upslaaki
cuff {v} (To hit, as a reproach) :: läimäyttää
cuff {v} (to handcuff) SEE: handcuff ::
cufflink {n} /ˈkʌflɪŋk/ (button used to hold a sleeve cuff together) :: kalvosinnappi
cuff on the ear {n} (smack on the side of the head) :: korvapuusti
cuisine {n} /kwɪˈziːn/ (characteristic style of preparing food) :: keittiö
cuisine {n} (culinary art) SEE: culinary art ::
cuju {n} /ˈtsuːdʒuː/ (ancient Chinese ball game) :: cuju, tsu chu
cul-de-sac {n} /ˈkʌldəsæk/ (circular area at the end of a dead end street) :: kääntöpaikka
cul-de-sac {n} (medicine: a sacklike cavity or tube) :: tasku, pussi
cul-de-sac {n} (impasse) SEE: impasse ::
cul-de-sac {n} (blind alley) SEE: dead end ::
culinary {adj} /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/ (relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking) :: kulinaarinen
culinary art {n} (cuisine) SEE: cuisine ::
culinary art {n} (art of cooking) :: keittotaito
cull {v} /kʌl/ (to pick or take someone or something) :: poimia
cull {v} (to select animals from a group and then kill them) :: vähentää kantaa
culm {n} /kʌlm/ (stem of a grass or sedge) :: korsi
culminate {v} (astronomy: to reach greatest altitude) :: kulminoida
culminate {v} (to reach the summit, highest point, peak (level) etc.) :: huipentua, kulminoitua
culminate {v} (to climax) :: huipentua, kulminoitua
culminate {v} (to finalize, form climax of) :: huipentaa
culmination {n} /ˌkʌlməˈneɪʃən/ (astronomy: attainment of the highest point) :: kulminaatio
culmination {n} (arrival of the highest pitch of glory) :: huippu, huipentuma, huippuhetki
culottes {n} /kjuːˈlɒts/ (a divided skirt) :: shortsihame, housuhame
culpable {adj} /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ (blameworthy) :: syyllinen
culpable homicide {n} (homicide which is culpable but does not rise to the level of murder) :: tappo
culprit {n} /ˈkʰʌɫpɹɪt/ (culprit) :: syyllinen, syypää
cult {n} /kʌlt/ (a sect) :: lahko, uskonlahko, kultti
cult {n} (devotion to a saint) :: kultti
cult {adj} (of or relating to a cult) :: kultti-, lahkolais-
cult {adj} (enjoyed by a small, loyal group) :: kultti-
cult film {n} (film with a group of dedicated fans) :: kulttielokuva
cultivar {n} (cultivated variety) :: lajike
cultivate {v} /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ (grow plants, notably crops) :: viljellä
cultivate {v} (nurture) :: herättää
cultivate {v} (turn or stir soil in preparation for planting) :: muokata, [to plough] kyntää, [to harrow] äestää
cultivated {adj} /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪd/ (cultured) :: sivistynyt
cultivated {adj} (grown by cultivation) :: viljelty
cultivated {adj} (farmed) :: viljelty
cultivation {n} /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/ (art or act of cultivating) :: viljely
cultivation {n} (state of being cultivated) :: viljely, viljelys
cultivation {n} (devotion of time or attention to the improvement of) :: panostaminen
cultivation {n} (advancement or refinement in condition) :: kultivoituneisuus
cult of personality {n} (situation of being falsely idolized) :: henkilöpalvonta
cultural {adj} /ˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ (pertaining to culture) :: kulttuurinen
cultural center {n} (organization or building that promotes arts) :: kulttuurikeskus
cultural centre {n} (cultural center) SEE: cultural center ::
cultural identity {n} (feeling of belonging to a group) :: kulttuuri-identiteetti
culturally {adv} (of or relating to culture) :: kulttuurisesti
Cultural Revolution {prop} (Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution) :: kulttuurivallankumous
Cultural Revolution {prop} (Iran's Cultural Revolution) :: kulttuurivallankumous
Cultural Revolution {prop} (any Cultural Revolution) :: kulttuurivallankumous
cultural studies {n} (diverse field of study) :: kulttuurintutkimus
culture {n} /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ (arts, customs and habits) :: kulttuuri
culture {n} (the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that constitute a people's way of life) :: kulttuuri
culture {n} (anthropology: any knowledge passed from one generation to the next) :: kulttuuri
culture {n} (microbiology: the process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity) :: viljely, viljelmä
culture {n} (the collective noun for a group of bacteria) :: kasvusto
culture {v} (to maintain in an environment suitable for growth) :: viljellä
culture {v} (to increase the artistic or scientific interest) :: sivistää
culture {n} (botany: cultivation) SEE: cultivation ::
cultured {adj} (civilized; refined) :: sivistynyt
cultured {adj} (artificially developed) :: jalostettu, viljelty; hapatettu [of dairy products]
culture hero {n} (person renowned as the exemplar of the values of a society) :: tarusankari
culture medium {n} (liquid or gel, containing nutrients) :: elatusaine
culture shock {n} (state of anxious confusion) :: kulttuurishokki
culture war {n} (political conflict for cultural dominance) :: kulttuurisota, kulttuurisodankäynti
culturohistorical {adj} (pertaining to cultural history) :: kulttuurihistoriallinen
culturo-scientific {adj} (pertaining to culture and science) :: kulttuuritieteellinen
culver {n} /ˈkʌlvə/ (poetic: dove or pigeon) :: kyyhky
culver {n} (culverin) SEE: culverin ::
culver {n} (Columba palumbus) SEE: wood pigeon ::
culverin {n} /ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/ (cannon) :: kulveriini
culvert {n} (channel for draining water) :: siltarumpu
cum {n} /kʌm/ (slang: semen) :: mälli, flode
cum {n} (slang: female ejaculatory discharge) :: pilluneste, pillumehu
cum {v} (slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate) :: saada, tulla, laueta
cumbersome {adj} /ˈkʌmbɚsəm/ (burdensome or hindering, as a weight or drag; vexatious; cumbrous) :: vaivalloinen, hankala
cumbersome {adj} (not easily managed or handled; awkward) :: kömpelö, hankalasti käsiteltävä, hankalakäyttöinen
cumbersome {adj} (hard, difficult, demanding to handle) :: vaivalloinen, rasittava
cumbersome {adj} (inert, lumbering, slow in movement) :: kömpelö
cumin {n} /ˈkjuːmɪn/ (plant Cuminum cyminum) :: roomankumina, juustokumina
cumin {n} (its seed used as spice) :: juustokumina, jeera
cummerbund {n} /ˈkʌməbʌnd/ (broad sash) :: smokkivyö
cummingtonite {n} (mineral magnesium-iron silicate hydroxide) :: cummingtoniitti
cumshot {n} (pornography: type of sex act) :: spermaruisku, spermalaukaus, spermasuihku
cumshot {n} (portrayal of ejaculation) :: spermaruisku, spermalaukaus, spermasuihku
cumshot {n} (splodge of semen) :: spermatahra, mälli
cumulative {adj} /ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/ (incorporating all data up to the present) :: kumulatiivinen, kasaantuva, kasautuva
cumulative distribution function {n} (a function in probability theory) :: kertymäfunktio
cumulonimbus {n} /ˌkjuːmələʊˈnɪmbəs/ (cloud) :: kuuropilvi, ukkospilvi
cumulus {n} /ˈkjuːmjələs/ (white puffy cloud) :: kumpupilvi
cumulus {n} (mound or heap) :: kasata
cuneiform {n} /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ (ancient writing system) :: nuolenpääkirjoitus
cuneiform {n} (wedge-shaped bone) :: kiilamainen luu [wedge-shaped bone in general]; vaajaluu [cuneiform bone]
cuneiform bone {n} (wedge-shaped bone of the foot) :: vaajaluu
cuneiformist {n} (specialist or expert in cuneiform) :: nuolenpääkirjoituksen tuntija
Cuneo {prop} /ˈkuːniəʊ/ (province in Piedmont, Italy) :: Cuneo
Cuneo {prop} (city in Piedmont, Italy) :: Cuneo
cuneus {n} (entomology: section of forewing) :: kuneus
cunnilingus {n} /ˌkʌnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/ (oral stimulation of female genitals) :: kunnilingus, cunnilingus
cunning {adj} /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ (sly) :: ovela, kiero
cunning {adj} (skillful) :: ovela, taitava
cunning {n} (skill of being sly or deceitful) :: oveluus, kierous
cunning {n} (aptitude) :: taitavuus
cunninghamia {n} (fir of the genus Cunninghamia) :: keihäskuusi
cunningly {adv} (with cunning, cleverly) :: ovelasti, viekkaasti
cunt {n} /kʌnt/ (genitalia) :: vittu
cunt {n} (unpleasant or objectionable person) :: mulkku
cuntwhore {n} (despised woman) :: lutka, lumppu
cup {n} /kʌp/ (drinking vessel) :: kuppi
cup {n} (unit of measure) :: kuppi
cup {n} (trophy) :: pokaali, malja
cup {n} (contest) :: cup
cup {n} (golf: cup-shaped object placed in the target hole) :: kuppi
cup {n} (protective covering for the male genitalia) :: alasuoja
cup {n} (part of bra) :: kuppi
cup {n} (math: symbol denoting union) :: unioni
cup {n} (tarot suit) :: malja
cup {n} (anything shaped like a cup) :: kuppi
cup {n} (medicine: cupping glass or similar vessel) :: kuppaussarvi
cup {n} (that which is to be received or indured) :: malja
cup {n} (suction cup) SEE: suction cup ::
cupbearer {n} /ˈkʌpˌbɛəɹə/ (one who ceremonially fills and hands out the cups in which a drink is served) :: juomanlaskija
cupboard {n} /ˈkʌbəd/ (enclosed storage) :: astiakaappi, kaappi
cupboard {n} (a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food) :: astiakaappi
cupcake {n} /ˈkʌpkeɪk/ (small cake) :: kuppikakku, vuokaleivos, muffini, cupcake
cupcake {n} (attractive young woman) :: namupala
cupcake {n} (weak or effeminate man) :: neiti [derogative]
cupcake {n} (term of endearment) :: kultanen
cupful {n} (the amount necessary to make a cup full) :: kupillinen
cupid {n} (child with bow and arrow as representation of love) :: kerubi
Cupid {prop} /ˈkjuːpɪd/ (god of love, son of Venus) :: Cupido
Cupid {prop} (reindeer of Santa Claus) :: Amor
Cupid's bow {n} (curve of the upper lip) :: amorinkaari
cup noodles {n} (instant noodles in cups) :: kuppinuudeli, pikanuudeli
cup of tea {n} /ˈkʌp əv ˈtiː/ (tea in a cup) :: kuppi teetä, kupillinen teetä
cup of tea {n} (something of interest) :: juttu
cupping {n} /ˈkʌpɪŋ/ (therapeutic treatment) :: kuppaus
cupping glass {n} (glass vessel used in cupping) :: kuppauskuppi
cuprite {n} (mineral composed of cuprous oxide) :: kupriitti
cupro {n} (type of rayon) :: kupro
cupronickel {n} (alloy of copper) :: kupronikkeli
cup size {n} (the size of that part of a bra that holds the breasts) :: kuppikoko
cur {n} /kɝ/ (inferior dog) :: rakki, piski
cur {n} (detestable person) :: lurjus
curable {adj} (capable of being cured) :: parannettavissa oleva, hoidettavissa oleva [healing], kovettuva [solidification or gelling]
curassow {n} (birds of the family Cracidae) :: hokko
curative {adj} /ˈkjʊɹ.ə.tɪv/ (possessing the ability to cure) :: parantava
curative {adj} ((grammar) of a verb, conveying the meaning "the agent makes a patient do something") :: kuratiivinen
curator {n} (person who manages, administers or organizes a collection) :: kuraattori
curb {n} (concrete along the edge of a road) SEE: kerb ::
curb {n} /kɝb/ (something that checks or restrains) :: este
curb {n} (raised margin along the edge) :: reunus
curb {v} (to check, restrain, control) :: pitää kurissa
curb {v} (to furnish with a curb) :: reunustaa
curb {v} (to force to "bite the curb") :: ajaa reunakiveykseen
curb {v} (to damage vehicle wheels or tires by running into or over a pavement curb) :: ajaa reunakiveykseen
curb {v} (to bend or curve) :: taivuttaa
curb {v} (to crouch; cringe) :: taivuttaa
curb {v} (rein in) SEE: rein in ::
curb bit {n} (type of bit) :: kankikuolain
curcumin {n} /ˈkɜː(ɹ)kjəmɪn/ (a polyphenol) :: kurkumiini
curd {n} /kɜː(ɹ)d/ (part of milk that coagulates) :: rahka
curd {v} (curdle) SEE: curdle ::
curd cheese {n} (cottage cheese) SEE: cottage cheese ::
curdle {v} /ˈkɝ.dəl/ (to form or cause to form curds) :: juoksettaa [transitive], juoksettua [intransitive]
curdle {v} (to coagulate) :: hyydyttää [transitive], hyytyä [intransitive]
curdle {v} (to cause to form clumps) :: saostaa [transitive], saostua [intransitive]
cure {n} /kjʊə(ɹ)/ (method, device or medication that restores good health) :: hoito, lääkekuuri, kuuri
cure {n} (act of healing or state of being healed) :: parantaminen, hoito
cure {n} (solution to a problem) :: ratkaisu, hoito
cure {n} (process of preservation) :: säilöntä, palvaaminen
cure {n} (process of solidification or gelling) :: kovettuminen, jähmettyminen; hyytelöityminen
cure {n} (process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering) :: kovettuminen, kuivuminen
cure {v} (to restore to health) :: parantaa, hoitaa
cure {v} (to bring (a disease) to an end) :: parantaa
cure {v} (to cause to be rid of (a defect)) :: parantaa
cure {v} (to prepare for keeping or use) :: kypsyttää
cure {v} (to bring about a cure) :: parantaa
cure {v} (to undergo a process for preservation or use) :: kypsyä
cure {v} (to solidify or gel) :: jähmettyä, kovettua
cure-all {n} /ˈkjʊəɹɔːl/ (panacea) :: yleislääke
curer {n} (healer) SEE: healer ::
curettage {n} /ˌkjʊəɹɪˈtɑːʒ/ (the removal of unwanted tissue from a body cavity using a curette) :: kaavinta
curette {n} (spoon-shaped surgical instrument) :: kaavin, kyretti
curette {v} (to scrape with a curette) :: kaapia
curfew {n} /ˈkɜː.fjuː/ (a regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time) :: ulkonaliikkumiskielto
curfew {n} (evening bell) :: iltasoitto
curio {n} /ˈkjʊə̯ɹiˌəʊ̯/ (strange and interesting object) :: kummallinen esine, erikoisuus, kummallisuus, kuriositeetti
curiosity {n} /ˌkjʊəɹɪˈɒsɪti/ (inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask questions, investigate, or explore) :: uteliaisuus
curiosity {n} (unique or extraordinary object which arouses interest) :: kuriositeetti
curiosity killed the cat {proverb} (undue curiosity is dangerous) :: uteliaisuus tappoi kissan
curious {adj} /ˈkjʊə.ɹi.əs/ (tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate, see also: inquisitive) :: utelias
curious {adj} (leading one to ask questions about; somewhat odd, out of the ordinary, or unusual) :: erikoinen, outo
Curitiba {prop} (State capital of Paraná) :: Curitiba
curium {n} /ˈkjʊəɹiəm/ (chemical element) :: curium
curl {n} /kɝl/ (lock of curling hair) :: kihara
curl {n} (curved stroke or shape) :: kihara
curl {n} (spin making the trajectory curve) :: kierre
curl {n} (curling: movement) :: kierre
curl {n} (weightlifting: type of exercise) :: pumppaus
curl {n} (vector field denoting rotationality of a given vector field) :: roottori
curl {n} (mathematics: vector operator) :: roottori
curl {n} (plant disease) :: polte
curl {n} (music: light and dark figure seen in wood) :: loimukuvio
curl {v} (to cause to move in a curve) :: pyöräyttää, kiepauttaa
curl {v} (to make into a curl or spiral) :: kihartaa, kiertää, taivuttaa, rullata
curl {v} (to assume the shape of a curl or spiral) :: kihartua, rullautua, mennä rullalle
curl {v} (to move in curves) :: kiemurrella, mutkitella, luikertaa, luikerrella
curl {v} (to take part in the sport of curling) :: pelata curlingia, kurlata
curl {v} (weightlifting: to exercise by bending on the exertion) :: pumpata
curl {v} (to twist or form into ringlets) :: kihartaa
curl {v} (to deck with, or as if with, curls) :: koristella
curl {v} (to raise in waves or undulations) :: aallottaa
curl {v} (to shape the brim of a hat into a curve) :: taivuttaa
curl bar {n} (weight-bar with a twisting) :: mutkatanko
curler {n} (sportsman) :: curlingin pelaaja
curler {n} (pass or shot) :: kierre
curler {n} (cylindrical tube for curling hair) SEE: hair roller ::
curlew {n} /ˈkɝlu/ (migratory wading bird) :: kuovi
curlew sandpiper {n} (Calidris ferruginea) :: kuovisirri
curlicue {n} (fancy curling shape) :: koukero
curling {n} /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/ (sports) :: curling
curling iron {n} (a heated cylindrical device for curling the hair) :: kiharrusrauta, kiharruspuikko; kiharrin
curling tongs {n} (heated tongs for curling or waving the hair) :: kiharruspihdit, kreppikiharrin; piippaussakset
curls {n} (Plural of curl) :: kiharat
curls {n} (specifically, a body of curly hair on someone's head) :: kiharat
curly {adj} /ˈkɝli/ (having curls) :: kihara, kiharainen, kiemurteleva
curly {n} (a person or animal with curly hair) :: kiharapää [person]
curly bracket {n} (either of the two characters: “{” and “}”) :: aaltosulje, aaltosulku, aaltosulkumerkki
curly fries {n} (deep fried strips of potato) :: kierreperunat {p}
curlyhead {n} (person with curly hair) :: kiharapää
curly kale {n} :: lehtikaali
curmudgeon {n} /kɚˈmʌdʒən/ (an ill-tempered stubborn person) :: äkämys, kääkkä
currant {n} /ˈkʌɹənt/ (small dried grape) :: korintti
currant {n} (fruit of the genus Ribes) :: herukka, viinimarja
currant {n} (bush) :: viinimarja, viinimarjapensas
currency {n} /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ (money or other item used to facilitate transactions) :: valuutta [primarily foreign currency]; maksuväline [means of payment]; raha
currency {n} (paper money) :: seteliraha, paperiraha
currency {n} (state of being current; general acceptance or recognition) :: ajantasaisuus (pertaining to present time); hyväksyttävyys [acceptance]
currency {n} (current value; general estimation) :: arvostus, arvonanto
currency {n} (fluency) SEE: fluency ::
currency code {n} (designation denoting a currency) :: valuuttakoodi
currency risk {n} (form of risk) :: valuuttariski
current {n} /ˈkʌɹənt/ :: virta, virtaus
current {n} (time rate of flow of electric charge) :: virta, sähkövirta
current {n} (tendency or a course of events) :: suuntaus
current {adj} (existing or occurring at the moment) :: ajankohtainen, tämänhetkinen, nykyinen
current {adj} (generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment) :: juokseva, käypä, nykyinen, voimassa oleva, vallitseva
current account {n} (part of balance of payments) :: vaihtotase
current account {n} (checking account) :: käyttötili, käyttelytili, šekkitili [checking account]
current affairs {n} (current events) SEE: current events ::
current events {n} (news items) :: ajankohtaiset uutiset
currently {adv} /ˈkʌɹəntli/ (at this moment) :: parhaillaan, parastaikaa, tällä hetkellä
currentness {n} (quality of being current) :: ajantasaisuus; ajankohtaisuus
curriculum {n} /kəˈɹɪkjələm/ (set of courses and coursework) :: opetussuunnitelma, opetusohjelma
curriculum vitae {n} /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːteɪ/ (written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.) :: ansioluettelo
curry {n} /ˈkʌ.ɹi/ (dish) :: curry, currypata
curry {n} (sauce or relish) :: currykastike
curry {v} (to cook or season with curry) :: maustaa currylla
curry {v} (to groom a horse) :: sukia
curry {v} (to dress leather) :: muokata
curry {n} (curry powder) SEE: curry powder ::
curry {v} (curry favor) SEE: curry favor ::
currycomb {n} (a comb or brush used to groom horses) :: suka
currycomb {v} (to groom) :: sukia
curry favor {v} (to seek to gain favor by flattery) :: mielistellä
curry leaf {n} (Murraya koenigii leaf) :: currylehti
curry paste {n} (moist curry base) :: currytahna
curry powder {n} (mixture of spices) :: curry, curryjauhe, karri
curry tree {n} (Murraya koenigii) :: intianjasmikki
curse {n} /kɜːs/ (supernatural detriment) :: kirous
curse {n} (prayer that harm may befall someone) :: kirous
curse {n} (vulgar epithet) :: kirous
curse {n} (woman's monthly period) :: menkat {p}
curse {v} (to place a curse upon) :: kirota
curse {v} (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon) :: kirota
curse {v} (to utter a vulgar curse) :: kirota [once], kiroilla [repeatedly]
curse {v} (to use offensive language) :: kiroilla
curse {v} (to bring great evil upon) :: kirota
cursed {adj} /ˈkɝsɪd/ (having some sort of divine harm) :: kirottu
curse like a pagan {v} (swear very rudely) SEE: swear like a trooper ::
curse of dimensionality {n} :: dimensionaalisuuden kirous
curses, like chickens, come home to roost {proverb} (proverb) SEE: the chickens come home to roost ::
curse word {n} (vulgarity) SEE: swear word ::
cursive {n} /ˈkɝsɪv/ (character) :: kursiivi
cursive {n} (joined-up handwriting) :: kaunokirjoitus
cursor {n} /kɜɹsəɹ/ (part of scientific instruments that indicates position) :: osoitin
cursor {n} (GUI: moving icon representing the position of a pointing device) :: osoitin
cursor {n} (GUI: indicator of where the next insertation or other edit will take place) :: kohdistin, kursori
cursor {n} (programming: iterator pattern) :: kohdistin, iteraattori
cursorial {adj} :: juoksu-
cursory {adj} /ˈkɝː.sə.ɹi/ (hasty, superficial, careless) :: pintapuolinen, pikainen, kursorinen
curt {adj} /kɝt/ (brief or terse, especially to the point of being rude) :: töykeä, tyly
curt {adj} (short or concise) :: lyhyt, tiivis, niukkasanainen
curtail {v} /kɚˈteɪl/ (cut short an animal's tail) :: typistää
curtail {v} (shorten or abridge) :: lyhentää
curtail {v} (limit or restrict) :: rajoittaa
curtain {n} /ˈkɜːtn̩/ (piece of cloth covering a window) :: verho
curtain {n} (piece of cloth in a theater) :: esirippu
curtain {v} (to cover with a curtain) :: verhota
curtsey {n} /ˈkɝtsɪ/ (small bow of knees and lowered body, usually by a female) :: niiaus
curtsey {v} (to make a curtsey) :: niiata
curvaceous {adj} (having shapely and voluptuous curves) :: kurvikas
curvature {n} /ˈkɝ.və.tʃɚ/ (the shape of something curved) :: kaarevuus
curvature {n} (mathematics: the extent to which a subspace is curved within a metric space) :: kaarevuus
curvature {n} (differential geometry: of a Riemannian manifold) :: kaarevuus
curve {n} /kɜːv/ (gentle bend) :: kaarre, kurvi, mutka
curve {n} (curved line) :: käyrä
curve {n} (geometry: one-dimensional figure) :: kaari, käyrä
curve {n} (informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body) :: kurvi, kurvit {p}
curve {v} (bend, crook) :: käyristää
curve {v} (bend or turn gradually from a given direction) :: kaartaa
curve {adj} (crooked) SEE: crooked ::
curvy {adj} (curvaceous) SEE: curvaceous ::
curvy {adj} (buxom) SEE: buxom ::
cuscus {n} /ˈkʌs.kəs/ (marsupial) :: kuskus
cushat {n} /ˈkʊʃət/ (informal: pigeon; wood pigeon; ring dove) :: pulu
cushaw {n} (Cucurbita argyrosperma, the winter squash) :: cushaw-kurpitsa
cushion {n} /ˈkʊʃən/ (soft material in cloth bag) :: tyyny
cushion {n} (absorbent or protective item) :: pehmuste
cushion {n} (in cue sports) :: valli
cushion {v} (provide cushion) :: pehmustaa
cushion {v} (absorb impact) :: pehmentää
Cushitic {adj} (pertaining to Cushites) :: kuušilainen
Cushitic {prop} (subfamily of the Afroasiatic family) :: kuušilaiset kielet {p}
cusimanse {n} (mongoose of the genus Crossarchus) :: mango
cusk {n} (cod-like fish) :: keila
cusp {n} /kʌsp/ (sharp point or pointed end) :: kärki
cusp {n} (important moment when a decision is made) :: käännekohta
cusp {n} (point of a curve where it has no tangent) :: kärki, kärkipiste
cusp {n} (in astrology) :: kärki
cusp {n} (in dentistry) :: kärki
cuspidate {adj} (having a cusp) :: piikikäs
cuspidate {adj} (botany: tapering to sharp point) :: otapäinen
cuspidor {n} (spittoon) SEE: spittoon ::
cuss {v} /kʌs/ (to use cursing) :: kiroilla
custard {n} /ˈkʌs.təd/ (sauce) :: maitokiisseli, vanukas
custard apple {n} (Annona muricata) SEE: soursop ::
custard apple {n} (Annona squamosa) SEE: sugar apple ::
custard apple {n} (Annona reticulata) SEE: bullock's heart ::
custodian {n} (A person entrusted with the custody or care) :: huoltaja
custody {n} /ˈkʌstədiː/ (legal right to take care of something or somebody) :: huoltajuus [of a child]
custody {n} (temporary possession) :: huosta, hallussapito
custody {n} (state of being imprisoned or detained) :: pidätys
custom {n} /ˈkʌstəm/ (frequent repetition of the same act) :: tapa
custom {n} (habitual buying of goods) :: asiakkuus
custom {n} (long-established practice) :: käytäntö, perinnäistapa
custom {n} (familiar acquaintance; familiarity) :: tuttavuus
custom {n} (the customary toll, tax, or tribute) :: tulli
custom {adj} (custom-made) :: mittatilaus-, erikoisvalmisteinen, räätälöity, teetetty
custom and practice {n} :: käytäntö
customarily {adv} (normally) SEE: normally ::
customary international law {n} (aspect of international law) :: kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
customer {n} /ˈkʌstəmə/ (one who purchases or receives a product or service) :: asiakas
customer base {n} (group of customers that a business serves) :: asiakaspiiri, asiakaskunta
customer service {n} (act of providing services) :: asiakaspalvelu
customer service {n} (department) :: asiakaspalvelu
customership {n} (The state of being a customer) :: asiakkuus
customer support {n} (provision of service) :: asiakastuki
custom house {n} (official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit) :: tulli, tulliasema
customize {v} /ˈkʌst.ə.maɪ̯z/ (alter according to preferences) :: mukauttaa, muuttaa toiveiden mukaiseksi, kustomoida [colloquial]
custom-made {adj} (custom-made) :: erikoisvalmisteinen, uniikki, räätälöity
customs {n} /ˈkʌstəmz/ (the duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods) :: tulli, tullimaksu
customs {n} (custom house) SEE: custom house ::
customs clearance {n} :: tulliselvitys
customs officer {n} (officer) :: tullivirkailija
cut {v} /kʌt/ (to perform an incision) :: leikata
cut {v} (to divide with a sharp instrument) :: leikata
cut {v} (to separate from prior association) :: leikata
cut {v} (computing: to remove and place in memory) :: leikata
cut {v} (to enter a queue in a wrong place) :: etuilla, kiilata
cut {v} (to cease recording) :: katkaista, poikki! [interjection]
cut {v} (to reduce) :: leikata
cut {v} (to form or shape by cutting) :: leikata, hioa
cut {v} (to intersect dividing into half) :: jakaa (kahtia)
cut {v} (colloquial, not to attend a class) :: lintsata
cut {v} (to change direction suddenly) :: mutkitella, koukata
cut {v} (to divide a pack of playing cards) :: nostaa
cut {adj} (having been cut) :: leikattu
cut {adj} (reduced) :: leikattu, vähennetty, kevennetty, heikennetty
cut {adj} (of a gem, carved into a shape) :: hiottu
cut {adj} (colloquial: circumcised (see also circumcised)) :: silvottu
cut {adj} (slang: emotionally hurt) :: loukkaantunut
cut {adj} (eliminated from consideration during a recruitment drive) :: karsittu
cut {adj} (removed from a team roster) :: pudotettu
cut {adj} (intoxicated as a result of drugs or alcohol) :: päihtynyt
cut {n} (act of cutting) :: leikkaus, viilto
cut {n} (result of cutting) :: leikkaus, viilto; viipale, siivu; haava [wound]
cut {n} (opening resulting from cutting) :: haava, viilto, viiltohaava
cut {n} (notch, passage, or channel made by cutting or digging) :: leikkaus
cut {n} (artificial navigation as distinguished from a navigable river) :: kanava
cut {n} (share or portion) :: osuus; siivu [informal]
cut {n} (lawn tennis: slanting stroke; resulting spin) :: kierrelyönti [stroke]; kierre [spin]
cut {n} (cinema: particular version or edit of a film) :: versio
cut {n} (act of dividing a deck of playing cards) :: nosto
cut {n} (manner or style a garment is fashioned in) :: leikkaus
cut {n} (slab of meat) :: pala
cut {n} (definable part of a music recording) :: piisi, biisi, raita
cut {n} (partition of a graph’s vertices into two subgroups) :: leikkaus
cut {n} (engraved block or plate; the impression from such an engraving) :: kaiverrus
cut {n} (failure of a college officer or student to be present at any appointed exercise) :: ohari
cut {n} (bodybuilding: time period when one tries to lose fat while retaining muscle mass) :: rasvanpolttokausi
cut {n} (skein of yarn) SEE: skein ::
cut {n} (haircut) SEE: haircut ::
cut {n} (common workhorse) SEE: gelding ::
cut-and-paste {adj} (pierced together from several sources) :: leikkaa-liimaa
cutaneous {adj} /kjuːˈteɪniəs/ (of, or relating to the skin) :: kutaaninen, iho-
cutaway {n} (coat) :: saketti
cutaway {n} (diagram or model) :: leikkauskuva
cutback {n} (reduction) :: vähennys, leikkaus, supistus
cut corners {v} (bypass a prescribed route) :: oikaista
cut corners {v} (do a less-than-thorough or incomplete job) :: vetää mutkat suoriksi, hutiloida, mennä sieltä mistä aita on matalin, mennä yli siitä mistä aita on matalin, tinkiä laadusta, käyttää helpointa tapaa
cut down {v} (bring down a tree) :: kaataa
cut down {v} (reduce the amount of something) :: vähentää
cute {adj} /kjuːt/ (having features mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals) :: suloinen, söpö, lutunen
cuteness {n} (state of being cute) :: söpöys
cuticle {n} /ˈkjuːtɪkəl/ (strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail) :: kynsivalli, kynsinauha
cuticle {n} (dead or cornified epidermis) :: kuollut iho
cuticle {n} (protective covering outside epidermis) :: kutikula; pintakelmu [plants]
cuticle {n} (outermost layer of skin of vertebrates) SEE: epidermis ::
cuticula {n} (covering outside epidermis) SEE: cuticle ::
cuticular {adj} (of or pertaining to the cuticle) :: kutikulaarinen
cutie {n} /ˈkjuːti/ (a cute person or animal) :: söpöläinen, söpöliini
cutie pie {n} (a cute person) :: söpöläinen
cut in {v} (to intrude or interrupt) :: keskeyttää
cut in {v} (to join a queue in the middle) :: etuilla
cut in {v} (to paint edges and corners) :: maalata reunat
cutin {n} (polymer of hydroxy acids) :: kutiini
cutlass {n} (machete) SEE: machete ::
cutlass {n} /ˈkʌtləs/ (a short sword with a curved blade) :: hukari
cutler {n} (One whose business is making or dealing in cutlery) :: veitsiseppä, veitsentekijä [maker]; veitsenteroittaja [sharpener]
cutlery {n} /ˈkʌt.lə.ɹi/ (eating and serving utensils) :: ruokailuvälineet {p}, aterimet {p}
cutlet {n} (slice of meat) :: leike
cutlet {n} (meat chop) :: kyljys
cut off {v} (to remove via cutting) :: katkaista
cut off {v} (to isolate or remove from contact) :: eristää
cut off {v} (to stop providing funds to (someone)) :: lopettaa tuki
cut off {v} (to end abruptly) :: katkaista
cut off {v} (to interrupt someone talking) :: keskeyttää
cut off {v} (to swerve in front of another car while driving) :: kiilata
cut off {v} (to turn off an electrical device) :: sammuttaa, sulkea
cut off one's nose to spite one's face {v} (harm oneself as a result of trying to harm an adversary) :: sattua omaan nilkkaan
cut one's coat according to one's cloth {v} (to live within one's means) :: elää suu säkkiä myöten
cut one's losses {v} (discontinue an effort that seems unlikely to ever bear fruit) :: rajata tappio
cut out {v} (to separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; sever) :: leikata pois, irrottaa
cut out {v} (refrain from (doing)) :: pidättäytyä
cut out {v} (remove, omit) :: poistaa, eliminoida
cut out {v} (stop working, be disconnected) :: pysähtyä, sammua, katketa
cut scene {n} (cinematic narrative in video game) :: välianimaatio
cut someone some slack {v} :: joustaa, löysätä, antaa armoa
cuttable {adj} (that can be cut) :: leikattava
cutter {n} /ˈkʌtɚ/ (person that cuts) :: leikkaaja
cutter {n} (device that cuts) :: leikkuri
cutter {n} (single-masted sailing ship type) :: kutteri
cutter {n} (heavy-duty motor boat for official use) :: kutteri
cutter {n} (ship's boat) :: yhteysvene
cutter {n} (slang: person who cuts him or herself) :: viiltelijä
cutter {n} (sleigh) :: yhden hevosen reki
cut the cord {v} (cut the umbilical cord) SEE: cut the umbilical cord ::
cut the Gordian knot {v} :: avata Gordionin solmu
cut the mustard {v} (be good or effective enough) :: kelvata, riittää
cut the umbilical cord {v} :: katkaista napanuora
cutthroat eel {n} (fish of the family Synaphobranchidae) :: petoankerias
cut ties {v} :: katkaista välit
cutting {n} /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ (action of the verb to cut) :: leikkaus, leikkaaminen
cutting {n} (section removed from a larger whole) :: leike
cutting {n} (newspaper clipping) :: leike
cutting {n} (leaf, stem, branch, or root removed from a plant) :: pistokas
cutting {n} (abridged selection of written work) :: katkelma
cutting {n} (open passage dug for a canal, railway, or road) :: leikkaus
cutting {n} (editing of film or other recordings) :: leikkaaminen
cutting {n} (act of cutting one's own skin) :: leikkaaminen
cutting board {n} (chopping board) SEE: chopping board ::
cutting edge {n} (sharp edge of the blade) :: teräpuoli, leikkaava reuna, leikkaava terä
cutting edge {n} (forefront, or position of greatest advancement in some field) :: kärki, terävin kärki, eturintama
cutting fluid {n} :: leikkuuneste, mulju
cuttlefish {n} /ˈkʌ.təl.fɪʃ/ (any of various squidlike mollusks) :: seepia
cuttlefish bone {n} (internal shell of cuttlefish) :: valaansuomu
cut to the chase {v} (to get to the point) :: mennä asiaan
cut to the quick {v} (to hurt a person deeply) :: haavoittaa
cut to the quick {v} (to discuss the sensitive root of a topic) :: mennä suoraan asiaan
cut up {v} (to cut into smaller pieces) :: paloitella
cutworm {n} (larva) :: toukka
cuvette {n} /kjuˈvɛt/ (in chemistry) :: kyvetti
CV {n} (curriculum vitae) :: ansioluettelo, CV
CVA {n} (initialism of cerebrovascular accident, see also: cerebrovascular accident) :: AVH
CW complex {n} (collection of balls of various dimensions) :: CW-kompleksi
cwm {n} /kʊm/ (valley head created through glacial erosion) :: onsilo
cyan {n} /ˈsaɪˌæn/ (a colour between blue and green) :: sinivihreä, syaani
cyan {adj} (of the colour cyan) :: sinivihreä, syaanin värinen
cyanate {n} (salt or ester of cyanic acid) :: syanaatti
cyanide {n} /ˈsaɪənaɪd/ (chemistry: any compound containing the CN group) :: syanidi, syaaniyhdiste
cyanide {n} (hydrogen cyanide) SEE: hydrogen cyanide ::
cyanide {n} (potassium cyanide) SEE: potassium cyanide ::
cyanidin {n} /saɪˈænədɪn/ (anthocyanidin pigment) :: syanidiini
cyanoacrylate {n} (class of esters of cyanoacrylic acid) :: syanoakrylaatti
cyanobacterium {n} (prokaryotic microorganism of phylum Cyanobacteria) :: syanobakteeri
cyanogen {n} /sajˈæn.ə.dʒɪn/ (organic compound) :: disyaani, syaani
cyanogen {n} (radical) :: syaani
cyanosis {n} /ˌsaɪəˈnoʊsɪs/ (discolouration of the skin) :: syanoosi
cyanotype {n} (photographic process) :: sinikopiointi, syanotypia
cyanotype {n} (print) :: sinikopio
cyber- {prefix} /ˈsaɪbə/ (the Internet or cyberspace) :: kyber-
cyberaddiction {n} (addiction to the internet) :: nettiriippuvuus
cyberattack {n} (an attack over a computer network) :: kyberhyökkäys
cyberbullying {n} (bullying online) :: nettikiusaaminen
cybercapitalist {n} (participant in, or proponent of, cybercapitalism) :: kyberkapitalisti
cybercitizen {n} (inhabitant of cyberspace) SEE: netizen ::
cybercrime {n} (crime committed using computer networks) :: verkkorikollisuus, tietotekniikkarikollisuus
cybercrime {n} (individual crime of this kind) :: verkkorikos, tietotekniikkarikos
cybercriminal {n} (perpetrator of cybercrime) :: kyberrikollinen
cyberdefense {n} (defense against internet attack) :: kyberpuolustus
cyberespionage {n} (espionage carried out by means of the Internet) :: verkkovakoilu
Cyber Monday {prop} :: kybermaanantai
cybername {n} (nickname used on the Internet) :: nimimerkki
cyberneticist {n} (person who studies cybernetics) :: kyberneetikko
cybernetics {n} /ˌsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˈnɛ.tɪks/ (science of communication and control) :: kybernetiikka
cybernetics {n} (the art/study of controling) :: automaatiotutkimus
cybernetics {n} (technology related to computers) :: tietotekniikka
cyberpunk {n} (sci-fi subgenre) :: kyberpunk
cyberscience {n} (science carried out in cyberspace) :: internetin tutkimus
cyberscience {n} (discipline that relates to cyberspace) :: internetin tutkimus
cybersecurity {n} /saɪbəsɪˈkjʊəɹɪtɪ/ (security against electronic attacks such as cyberwarfare) :: kyberturvallisuus
cybersex {v} (exchange explicit sexual experiences online) :: kyberseksi, nettiseksi, verkkoseksi
cyberspace {n} /ˈsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˌspeɪs/ (world of information) :: kyberavaruus
cyberspace {n} (science fiction: three-dimensional representation of virtual space) :: kyberavaruus
cybersphere {n} (sphere of digital information) :: verkkoavaruus
cyberspying {n} (cyberespionage) SEE: cyberespionage ::
cybersquatter {n} (A person who participates in cybersquatting) :: nimikaappaaja
cybersquatting {n} (registration of a well-known brand or company name as an Internet domain name in the hope of selling it later) :: nimikaappaus
cyberstrategy {n} (military strategy in cyberspace) :: kyberstrategia
cyberterrorism {n} (terrorism on the Internet) :: kyberterrorismi
cyberwar {n} (cyberwarfare) SEE: cyberwarfare ::
cyberwarfare {n} (warfare taking place on the Internet) :: kybersodankäynti
cyborg {n} /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ (person who is part machine) :: kyborgi
cycad {n} /ˈsʌɪkəd/ (plant of the Cycadophyta) :: käpypalmu
Cyclades {prop} /saɪkleɪdz/ (island chain) :: Kykladit {p}
cycle {n} /ˈsaɪkəl/ (interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed) :: kierto; suhdannekierto [in economics]
cycle {n} (complete rotation) :: kierros, pyörähdys
cycle {n} (process that repeats itself) :: kierros, sykli
cycle {n} (member of the sequence formed by such a process) :: kierros
cycle {n} (series of works of art) :: sarja
cycle {n} (program on a washing machine etc.) :: ohjelma
cycle {n} (bicycle, tricycle, motorcycle etc., see also: bicycle) :: pyörä
cycle {n} (graph theory: closed walk or path) :: sykli
cycle {n} (orderly list for a given time) :: ohjelma, kalenteri
cycle {n} (botany: entire round in a circle or a spire) :: kierros
cycle {v} (to ride a cycle) :: ajaa polkupyörällä, polkupyöräillä [bicycle]; moottoripyöräillä [motorcycle]; pyöräillä [either]
cycle {v} (to go through a cycle or to put through a cycle) :: pyörähtää; pyöräyttää
cycle {v} (to turn power off and back on) :: kytkeä päälle ja pois; räplätä [colloquial]
cycle {v} (ice hockey: to maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone) :: pyörittää
cycle {n} (imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens) SEE: celestial sphere ::
cycle lane {n} (part of road designated for cyclists) SEE: bicycle lane ::
cycle of fifths {n} (music theory: sequence of bass notes) :: kvinttiympyrä
cycle path {n} (path segregated for bicycles) SEE: bicycle path ::
cycle polo {n} (team sport) :: polkupyöräpoolo
cycle rickshaw {n} (bicycle rickshaw) :: polkupyöräriksa [vehicle]; polkupyörätaksi [taxi]
cycleway {n} (cycle path, cycle lane) :: pyörätie
cyclic {adj} /ˈsaɪklɪk/ (characterized by, or moving in cycles) :: toistuva, syklinen, säännöllinen
cyclic {adj} (of a compound having chains of atoms arranged in a ring) :: syklinen
cyclic {adj} (having parts arranged in a whorl) :: kierteinen
cyclical {adj} /ˈsaɪklɪkəl/ (recurring at regular intervals) :: syklinen, jaksoittainen
cyclical unemployment {n} (type of unemployment) :: suhdannetyöttömyys
cyclicity {n} /ˈsaɪklɪsɪti/ (state of recurring at regular intervals) :: syklisyys
cyclic redundancy check {n} (type of hash function) :: CRC
cycling {n} /ˈsaɪk(ə)lɪŋ/ (The sport of riding and racing bicycles) :: pyöräily, polkupyöräily
cyclist {n} /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ (person who rides a cycle) :: pyöräilijä, polkupyöräilijä
cyclo- {prefix} /saɪkləʊ/ (circle) :: syklo-
cyclo {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: pedicab ::
cycloalkane {n} (saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon) :: sykloalkaani
cycloalkene {n} (any unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon) :: sykloalkeeni
cycloalkyne {n} (cyclic alkyne) :: sykloalkyyni
cyclohexane {n} /ˌsaɪkloʊˈhɛkseɪn/ (alicyclic hydrocarbon, C6H12) :: sykloheksaani
cyclohexyl {n} (univalent radical derived from cyclohexane) :: sykloheksyyli
cyclolignane {n} (lignane having an additional ring) :: syklolignaani
cyclone {n} /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ (rotating system of winds) :: pyörremyrsky
cyclone {n} (low pressure system) :: matalapaine
cyclone {n} (more or less violent, small-scale circulations of air) :: pyörremyrsky
cyclone {n} (strong wind) :: pyörremyrsky, myrsky
cyclone {n} (South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon) :: trooppinen sykloni, sykloni
cyclopentanone {n} (cyclic ketone) :: syklopentanoni
cyclopropane {n} (the simplest alicyclic hydrocarbon, C3H6) :: syklopropaani
cyclops {n} (giant of mythology) :: kyklooppi
cyclosilicate {n} (mineral) :: rengassilikaatti
cyclosporine {n} (cyclic oligopeptide) :: siklosporiini
cyclostationary {adj} (having cyclically varying properties) :: syklostationaarinen
cyclothymia {n} (chronic mental disturbance characterized by mood swings and depression) :: syklotymia
cyclotron {n} /ˈsaɪklətɹɒn/ (particle accelerator) :: syklotroni
cygnet {n} /ˈsɪɡ.nət/ (young of a swan) :: joutsenenpoikanen
Cygnus {prop} (constellation) :: Joutsen
cylinder {n} /ˈsɪləndɚ/ (geometry: surface) :: lieriö, ympyrälieriö
cylinder {n} (geometry: solid) :: lieriö, ympyrälieriö, sylinteri
cylinder {n} (any cylindrical object) :: sylinteri
cylinder {n} (cavity or chamber) :: sylinteri
cylinder {n} (container) :: sylinteri
cylinder {n} (recording) :: sylinteri, lieriö, vahasylinteri, vahalieriö
cylinder {n} (part of a revolver which contains chambers for rounds) :: rulla
cylinder glass {n} (type of sheet glass) :: sylinterilasi
cylinder head {n} (part of an internal combustion engine) :: sylinterinkansi
cylindrical {adj} /sɪˈlɪndɹɪkəl/ (shaped like a cylinder) :: liereä, lieriön muotoinen
cyma {n} (botany: cyme) SEE: cyme ::
cymbal {n} /ˈsɪmbəl/ (concave plate of brass or bronze that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck) :: lautanen, symbaali
cyme {n} /saɪm/ (botany: a centrifugal or definite inflorescence, esp. compound inflorescences of this type forming a more or less flat head) :: viuhko
cymene {n} (plant) :: symeeni
cymophane {n} /ˈsʌɪmə(ʊ)feɪn/ (gemstone mineral) :: kymofaani
cymotrichous {adj} /saɪˈmɒtɹɪkəs/ (having wavy hair) :: aaltoileva
cynic {n} /ˈsɪnɪk/ (A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness) :: kyynikko
cynic {n} (A person whose outlook is scornfully negative) :: kyynikko
cynical {adj} /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ (of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated by base desires or selfishness) :: kyyninen
cynically {adv} /ˈsɪn.ɪk.(ə.)li/ (in a cynical manner) :: kyynisesti
cynicism {n} /ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/ (skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude) :: kyynisyys
cynodont {n} (zoology) :: kynodontti
cynology {n} (study of dogs) :: kynologia
cynomolgus {n} (Macaca fascicularis) SEE: crab-eating macaque ::
cynosure {n} /ˈsɪnəzjʊə/ (that which serves to guide or direct) :: johtotähti
cynosure {n} (something that is the center of attention; an object that serves as a focal point of attraction and admiration) :: huomion keskipiste
cynosure {n} (Ursa Minor) SEE: Ursa Minor ::
cypress {n} /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ (an evergreen coniferous tree) :: sypressi
cyprinid {n} (fish of the family Cyprinidae) :: särkikala
cyprinoid {n} (fish of the order Cypriniformes) :: karppikala
Cypriot {n} /ˈsɪp.ɹi.ət/ (Person from Cyprus) :: kyproslainen
Cypriot {adj} (Of, from or relating to Cyprus) :: kyproslainen
Cyprus {prop} /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ (country) :: Kypros
Cyrenaica {prop} /saɪɹəˈneɪ.ɪkə/ (province on the North African coast) :: Kyrenaika
Cyrillic {adj} /sɪˈɹɪ.lɪk/ (of or pertaining to Cyrillic) :: kyrillinen
Cyrillic {prop} (a script or alphabet) :: kyrillinen
Cyrillization {n} (putting text into the Cyrillic alphabet) :: kyrillisointi
Cyrus {prop} /ˈsaɪɹəs/ (ancient king of Persia) :: Kyyros
cyst {n} /sɪst/ (sac which develops in the natural cavities of an organ) :: kysta
cysteine {n} (nonessential amino acid) :: kysteiini
cysteinyl {adj} (univalent radical) :: kysteinyyli
cystic duct {n} (short duct that leads from the gallbladder and unites with the common hepatic duct to form the common bile duct) :: sappirakon tiehyt
cysticercosis {n} (parasitic infestation) :: systiserkoosi
cystic fibrosis {n} (medical condition) :: kystinen fibroosi
cystinosis {n} (disorder caused by abnormal metabolism of cystine) :: kystinoosi
cystoscope {n} (type of endoscope) :: kystoskooppi, rakkotähystin
cystoscopy {n} (endoscopy of the urinary bladder) :: kystoskopia
-cyte {suffix} /-saɪt/ (cell names and classifications) :: -syytti
cyto- {prefix} (regarding cells) :: solu-, syto-
cytochemistry {n} (the biochemistry of cells) :: solukemia, sytokemia
cytokine {n} (any of various small regulatory proteins) :: sytokiini
cytokinesis {n} (cellular process) :: solunjakautuminen
cytologic {adj} (of or relating to cytology) SEE: cytological ::
cytological {adj} (relating to cytology) :: sytologinen, soluopillinen
cytology {n} /saɪˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ (biology: the study of cells) :: soluoppi, solubiologia, sytologia
cytopathology {n} (branch of pathology) :: solupatologia, sytopatologia
cytopharynx {n} (opening through which a ciliate ingests its food) :: solunielu
cytoplasm {n} /ˈsaɪtoʊˌplæzəm/ (contents of a cell excluding the nucleus) :: solulima, sytoplasma
cytosine {n} /ˈsaɪtəsiːn/ :: sytosiini
cytoskeleton {n} :: sytoskeletoni
cytosome {n} (organelle enclosed by a membrane) :: sytosomi
cytostatic {adj} (tending to inhibit cell growth and multiplication) :: sytostaattinen
cytotoxic T cell {n} (T cell capable of inducing death to alien cells) :: tappaja-T-solu
cytotoxin {n} (substance having a toxic effect on cells) :: solumyrkky
Czech {adj} /tʃɛk/ (of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language) :: tšekkiläinen, tšekki
Czech {n} (person) :: tšekki
Czech {n} (language) :: tšekki
Czech hedgehog {n} (antitank obstacle) :: tšekkiläinen siili
Czechia {prop} /ˈt͡ʃɛkiə/ (country in Europe) :: Tšekki; Tšekinmaa [rare]
Czechness {n} (state or quality of being Czech) :: tšekkiläisyys
Czechoslovakia {prop} /ˌtʃɛk.ə.sləˈvɑ.ki.ə/ (former country in Central Europe) :: Tšekkoslovakia
Czecho-Slovakia {prop} (dated form of Czechoslovakia) :: Tsekko-Slovakia
Czechoslovakian {adj} /ˈtʃɛk.əz.lə.væk.i.ən/ (of or pertaining to Czechoslovakia) :: tšekkoslovakialainen
Czechoslovakian {n} (person from Czechoslovakia) :: tšekkoslovakialainen
Czech Republic {prop} /ˈtʃɛk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ (country in Central Europe) :: Tšekin tasavalta, Tšekki
Czech studies {n} (academic study of the Czech language, etc.) :: bohemistiikka